人教版高一英语必修三Unit4全套课件
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Science Subjects
Physics Chemistry Biology Geology
Medicine Biochemistry Geophysics
MathematicsAstronomy
大家好
8
Hawking and his theories
大家好
9
Can you name them in English?
1
2
3
5
大家好
4
6
7
8
20
Answer key for question 3:
• small plants in water • shellfish and all sorts of fish • green plants on land • insects (on land) • amphibians (on land and in water) • forests • reptiles (on land) • dinosaurs (on land) • mammals (on land)
Chaplin.
昨天我们看了一部查理·卓别林主演的电影。
3. 动词（不及物） ( starred; starred; starring)
1）当明星,主演。如：
She has starred in some thirty films.
她主演过大约30部影大片家好。
24
star
2）表现出色 。如： He didn't star at that job. 那份工作他干得并不出色。
allow v. 允许、许可、容许 allow + n ./ pron. / doing allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth.
[ˌmesəʊ'zəʊɪk]
大家好
29
[ˌsi:nəˈzəuik]
大家好
30
Shellfish
大家好
31
Amphibian
大家好
32
Reptile —— Dinosaur
大家好
33
大家好
34
Primitive(原始的) People
大家好
35
be
Language Points
1. What it was to become was
成球状 （3） 动词（及物） ( globed; globed; globing)
使成球状
大家好
26
Then are you clear now about the evolution of life?
大家好
27
When the dust settled into a solid globe, the earth was so violent.
Read the text loudly for a second time and
then complete the fills in the following pictures according to the evolution(进化，演 变) order of life on the earth.
Someone knocked loudly at the door. 有人在大声敲门。 Don’t talk so loudly/loud. 说话声音不要这么大。 在现代英语中有时在并不喧闹的场合也用loudly. 如： Will you please read the text loudly? 你能不能大声读 这篇课文？
大家好
21
1. astronomy
天文学 n. Astronomy is the scientific study of the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.
相关短语 radar astronomy 雷达天文学 radio astronomy 电波(无线电)天文学
大家好
28
The Evolution of Life on the earth [ˌi:vəˈlu:ʃn]
4.6 billion years ago
3 billion years ago
540 million years ago
[ˌpælɪəʊˈzəʊɪk]
65million years ago
250 million years ago
(4) 形容词 1）星的;星形的 2）明星的,主角的 3）出色的,优秀的。如：
Tony is the star player on our team. 托尼是我队的主力。
大家好
25
3. globe
（1） 名词 (pl. globes) 1) 球;球状物 2) 地球仪;地球。如： This plant can grow in many parts of the globe. 这 种植物能在地球上的许多地方生长。 3) 眼球 （2） 动词（不及物） ( globed; globed; globing)
life.
Paragraph 4: The development of plants
and animals on the earth.
Paragraph 5: The arrival of humans and
their impact on the earth.
大家好
19
3. Detailed Reading:
What are we to do next？我们下一步该怎么办？ (2)表示按约定、计划，或即将发生的动作，这是将来时 的一种用法。如：
They are to pay a visit to the teacher together at 10 a
．m. tomorrow.
他们约定明天上午10点一起大去家好看这位老师。
laughter. 3)（指人口）突然或迅速增加。如： Now it is not easy to find jobs with the exploding
population. explosion n. 爆炸（声） explosive adj. 爆炸性的，易爆炸的 n. 炸药，爆 炸物
in time (for sth./to do sth.): 最终；及时，如 She will be back in time to prepare dinner. 她会及时赶回来准备晚饭。
大家好
18
Answer key for question 1:
Paragraph 1: A widely accepted theory
about the formation of the universe.
Paragraph 2: The formation of water for
life.
Paragraph 3: The importance of water for
大家好
39
explode 1)（使某物）炸开，爆炸。如： The firework exploded in his hand and he was
hurt seriously.
大家好
40
2)（指感情）激发。如： I was frightened when she exploded into loud
大家好
3
It’s the black hole.
大家好
4
It’s the solar system. Can you enumerate[ɪˈnju:məreɪt](列举)
the planets?
，
大家好
5
6
大家好
History of the Universe
Unit 4
大家好
7
Warming up
A Black Hole
大家好
12
The Moon
大家好
13
The Big Bang
大家好
14
Atom
大家好
15
The Globe —— Our Earth
Baidu Nhomakorabea
大家好
16
Atmosphere (大气层)
大家好
17
Reading
1. Fast Reading, and analyze its structure. Write down the main idea for each paragraph.
afternoon.
你们必须在今天下午五点以前完成这项任务。
This medicine is to be taken three times a day 这种药一天要服三次。
(4)用来表示注定要发生或不可避免要发生的事。 如：
His theory was to change the views on the
atmosphere. loud, aloud, loudly 这三个副词词义很接近，但含义有所不同。 aloud 的意思是“出声地、高声地”，强调能让人 听得见。如： Read aloud so that we can all hear you. 读大点 声，以便我们大家都能听见你。 They are shouting alou大家d好. 他们在大声感叫。 38
universe.
大家好
37
1. It exploded loudly with fire and rock,
which were in time to produce carbon,
nitrogen, water vapour and other gases,
which were to make the earth's
Lead-in
The background picture is the whole cosmos[ˈkɒzmɒs]/universe ().
What do you know about it?
大家好
1
It’s the Galaxy(银河系).
大家好
2
They’re planets(行星) and stars(恒星).
36
We are to meet at the station at four this
afternoon. 我们今天下午4点在车站见面。 (3)表示必须或应该，在意义上等于must， should，ought to 或have to。如：
You are to finish the work before five this
loud 意思是“大声地、高声地、响亮地”，强调声音响 亮。常与动词speak, talk, say, laugh等连用。如： Don’t talk so loud. 讲话声音不要这么大。 Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 loudly 的意思是“高声地”，有时可与loud通用，但含 有“喧闹”的意味。如：
uncertain< until between 4.5 and 3.8
billion years ago >(when the dust
besteotdtloe的d用in法to a solid globe).
(1)be to do...用于第一人称疑问句中，表示征求对方意见。 如：
Am I to go on with the work？要我继续这项工作吗？
大家好
41
3. What many science believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve gases and acids which are harmful to the plants into the oceans and seas.
大家好
22
2. star
(1)名词 (pl. stars)
1）星,恒星;(日、月等)天体;星形物; 2）星号;(表示等级等的)星级;星形勋章, 如：
While in Taipei she stayed at a four star hotel. 她在台北逗留期间住在一家四星级旅馆。 3）命运;星象 4）(电影、体育等的)明星,杰出人物
His wish to become a football star has come
true. 他想当足球明星的愿望实现了。
大家好
23
star
(2)动词（及物） ( starred; starred; starring)
1）用星形物装饰
2）用星号标出
3）使成明星,由......主演
Yesterday we saw a film starring Charlie
大家好
10
The Solar System
Mars Pluto ˈplu:təu ]
The Sun
Venus Mercury ['viːnəs] [ˈmɜ:kjəri]
Earth
Neptune[ˈneptju:n] Uranus[ˈjʊərənəs]
Saturn[ˈsætɜ:n]
大家好
11
Jupiter[ˈdʒu:pɪtə(r)]
Physics Chemistry Biology Geology
Medicine Biochemistry Geophysics
MathematicsAstronomy
大家好
8
Hawking and his theories
大家好
9
Can you name them in English?
1
2
3
5
大家好
4
6
7
8
20
Answer key for question 3:
• small plants in water • shellfish and all sorts of fish • green plants on land • insects (on land) • amphibians (on land and in water) • forests • reptiles (on land) • dinosaurs (on land) • mammals (on land)
Chaplin.
昨天我们看了一部查理·卓别林主演的电影。
3. 动词（不及物） ( starred; starred; starring)
1）当明星,主演。如：
She has starred in some thirty films.
她主演过大约30部影大片家好。
24
star
2）表现出色 。如： He didn't star at that job. 那份工作他干得并不出色。
allow v. 允许、许可、容许 allow + n ./ pron. / doing allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth.
[ˌmesəʊ'zəʊɪk]
大家好
29
[ˌsi:nəˈzəuik]
大家好
30
Shellfish
大家好
31
Amphibian
大家好
32
Reptile —— Dinosaur
大家好
33
大家好
34
Primitive(原始的) People
大家好
35
be
Language Points
1. What it was to become was
成球状 （3） 动词（及物） ( globed; globed; globing)
使成球状
大家好
26
Then are you clear now about the evolution of life?
大家好
27
When the dust settled into a solid globe, the earth was so violent.
Read the text loudly for a second time and
then complete the fills in the following pictures according to the evolution(进化，演 变) order of life on the earth.
Someone knocked loudly at the door. 有人在大声敲门。 Don’t talk so loudly/loud. 说话声音不要这么大。 在现代英语中有时在并不喧闹的场合也用loudly. 如： Will you please read the text loudly? 你能不能大声读 这篇课文？
大家好
21
1. astronomy
天文学 n. Astronomy is the scientific study of the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.
相关短语 radar astronomy 雷达天文学 radio astronomy 电波(无线电)天文学
大家好
28
The Evolution of Life on the earth [ˌi:vəˈlu:ʃn]
4.6 billion years ago
3 billion years ago
540 million years ago
[ˌpælɪəʊˈzəʊɪk]
65million years ago
250 million years ago
(4) 形容词 1）星的;星形的 2）明星的,主角的 3）出色的,优秀的。如：
Tony is the star player on our team. 托尼是我队的主力。
大家好
25
3. globe
（1） 名词 (pl. globes) 1) 球;球状物 2) 地球仪;地球。如： This plant can grow in many parts of the globe. 这 种植物能在地球上的许多地方生长。 3) 眼球 （2） 动词（不及物） ( globed; globed; globing)
life.
Paragraph 4: The development of plants
and animals on the earth.
Paragraph 5: The arrival of humans and
their impact on the earth.
大家好
19
3. Detailed Reading:
What are we to do next？我们下一步该怎么办？ (2)表示按约定、计划，或即将发生的动作，这是将来时 的一种用法。如：
They are to pay a visit to the teacher together at 10 a
．m. tomorrow.
他们约定明天上午10点一起大去家好看这位老师。
laughter. 3)（指人口）突然或迅速增加。如： Now it is not easy to find jobs with the exploding
population. explosion n. 爆炸（声） explosive adj. 爆炸性的，易爆炸的 n. 炸药，爆 炸物
in time (for sth./to do sth.): 最终；及时，如 She will be back in time to prepare dinner. 她会及时赶回来准备晚饭。
大家好
18
Answer key for question 1:
Paragraph 1: A widely accepted theory
about the formation of the universe.
Paragraph 2: The formation of water for
life.
Paragraph 3: The importance of water for
大家好
39
explode 1)（使某物）炸开，爆炸。如： The firework exploded in his hand and he was
hurt seriously.
大家好
40
2)（指感情）激发。如： I was frightened when she exploded into loud
大家好
3
It’s the black hole.
大家好
4
It’s the solar system. Can you enumerate[ɪˈnju:məreɪt](列举)
the planets?
，
大家好
5
6
大家好
History of the Universe
Unit 4
大家好
7
Warming up
A Black Hole
大家好
12
The Moon
大家好
13
The Big Bang
大家好
14
Atom
大家好
15
The Globe —— Our Earth
Baidu Nhomakorabea
大家好
16
Atmosphere (大气层)
大家好
17
Reading
1. Fast Reading, and analyze its structure. Write down the main idea for each paragraph.
afternoon.
你们必须在今天下午五点以前完成这项任务。
This medicine is to be taken three times a day 这种药一天要服三次。
(4)用来表示注定要发生或不可避免要发生的事。 如：
His theory was to change the views on the
atmosphere. loud, aloud, loudly 这三个副词词义很接近，但含义有所不同。 aloud 的意思是“出声地、高声地”，强调能让人 听得见。如： Read aloud so that we can all hear you. 读大点 声，以便我们大家都能听见你。 They are shouting alou大家d好. 他们在大声感叫。 38
universe.
大家好
37
1. It exploded loudly with fire and rock,
which were in time to produce carbon,
nitrogen, water vapour and other gases,
which were to make the earth's
Lead-in
The background picture is the whole cosmos[ˈkɒzmɒs]/universe ().
What do you know about it?
大家好
1
It’s the Galaxy(银河系).
大家好
2
They’re planets(行星) and stars(恒星).
36
We are to meet at the station at four this
afternoon. 我们今天下午4点在车站见面。 (3)表示必须或应该，在意义上等于must， should，ought to 或have to。如：
You are to finish the work before five this
loud 意思是“大声地、高声地、响亮地”，强调声音响 亮。常与动词speak, talk, say, laugh等连用。如： Don’t talk so loud. 讲话声音不要这么大。 Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 loudly 的意思是“高声地”，有时可与loud通用，但含 有“喧闹”的意味。如：
uncertain< until between 4.5 and 3.8
billion years ago >(when the dust
besteotdtloe的d用in法to a solid globe).
(1)be to do...用于第一人称疑问句中，表示征求对方意见。 如：
Am I to go on with the work？要我继续这项工作吗？
大家好
41
3. What many science believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve gases and acids which are harmful to the plants into the oceans and seas.
大家好
22
2. star
(1)名词 (pl. stars)
1）星,恒星;(日、月等)天体;星形物; 2）星号;(表示等级等的)星级;星形勋章, 如：
While in Taipei she stayed at a four star hotel. 她在台北逗留期间住在一家四星级旅馆。 3）命运;星象 4）(电影、体育等的)明星,杰出人物
His wish to become a football star has come
true. 他想当足球明星的愿望实现了。
大家好
23
star
(2)动词（及物） ( starred; starred; starring)
1）用星形物装饰
2）用星号标出
3）使成明星,由......主演
Yesterday we saw a film starring Charlie
大家好
10
The Solar System
Mars Pluto ˈplu:təu ]
The Sun
Venus Mercury ['viːnəs] [ˈmɜ:kjəri]
Earth
Neptune[ˈneptju:n] Uranus[ˈjʊərənəs]
Saturn[ˈsætɜ:n]
大家好
11
Jupiter[ˈdʒu:pɪtə(r)]