新版综英Unit1-Unit3课后翻译答案
大学综英3课后部分翻译答案
大学综英3课后部分翻译答案Unit 1 P 161）She intended to apply for that academic position.2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.3)Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power.4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7)According to the agreement, all business polices should apply to everybody without any prejudice.8)The control of the sand storms will involve tremendous amount of work and money.9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars.11)Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.12)In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling.13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved.14)Cheating at exam does not occur very often. But when it does, the school takes a very tough position.P221）In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common. 2）More and more old people are learning how to surf / use the Internet. 3）Don’t forget to write your name on the exam paper.4）We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.5）He never regretted having shifted from business to politics. 6）I’d like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week.7）Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice.8）They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news. 9）People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat. 10）Whenever you face a decision you have three choices: do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right.Unit 2 p521）She is always borrowing money and forgetting to pay back.2）Deeply touched by those words, he decided to turn over a new leaf. 3）This semester, I’m assisting a professor specializing in international law.4）When the talk was over, the audience stayed on for a few minutes, waiting for the speaker to leave first.5）The couple were continually quarreling about trifles.6）Her family did not want the matter known to the public.7）She was a roommate of mine at college and we would often play tennis at the weekend.8）This is the first time I’ve had turkey cooked this way.9）Who’s left the tap running all night?10）In the early days of the company, the boss would seekemployees’opinions on big decisions.Unit 3 p861)it’s encouraging to see these children making progress.2)It wouldn’t hurt you any to do a bit of housework.3)For the Chinese, July 1 1997 is a day t remember forever.4)Is it necessary fro every staff member to wear the company uniformat work.5)In order to live close to nature, more an more city dwellers are movingto the suburbs.6)They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet, as a Chinesesaying goes.7)She isn’t asking much. She simply wants to be taken seriously.8)Their goal is to break into the overseas market and compete with giantIT companies.9)Are you willing to make some sacrifices now in order to reach somelong-term goals?10)As everyone knows, China is a developing country. Therefore it isunjustifiable to require her to meet the obligations of developed countries.11)I’m shocked that the idea that women’s place is the home has foundfavor with both men and women in some parts of our country.12)The suspect couldn’t produce any proof that he wasn’t at the placeof murder when it was committed.Unit 4 p1171）Wherever there are air and water, life is possible.2）Jogging every day, he has lost five pounds this month.3）Two of them talked in a whisper so as not to disturb the other guests.4）We’ll let you know as soon as the personnel department reached a decision.5）All those who work for the good of their community heart and soul deserve our respect.6）HIV may live in the body for years before symptoms appear.7）The moment she got home, Susan flung herself on the sofa, utterly exhausted.8）I have a feeling tha t Professor Liu doesn’t like the way some college students are dressed.9）After the accident, the owner of the mine was made to adopt safety measures.10）Yesterday morning, the manager went off without telling snybody, lesving secret papers all over on the desk.11）Writing in a journal can help you to release emotions even if you are not able to talk to others about how you are feeling.12）The reason he gave---that he didn’t notice the traffic light turn red--- is not convincing.13） Life does not always go as smoothly as you’d like. The better you can handle stress, the less it will control your life.14）Between us---my father and me--- an understandingbegan to grow after we opened our hearts to each other that night.15）Severe and prolonged fatigue, night sweats, fever, loss of appetite and weight--- all these could be symptoms of AIDS.UNIT 7 p2161)My uncle says that if he were five years younger, he would work towardsa Ph.D degree.2)If nations could really respect each other, war would be a thing ofthe past.3)Would Michael Dell have done better if he hadn’t quit but had finishedcollege?4)He believes that if it hadn’t been for his handicap he might not haveachieved so much.5)He said that he wouldn’t have succeeded if scientists before himhadn’t paved the way for him.6)What I want is to care and be cared about. I don’t think I’m askingtoo much.7)To his surprise, instead of being criticized, he was praised for hiscourage to challenge authority.8)If the man in the water had been selfish, he wou ldn’t have passedthe lifeline on to others again and again.9)I feel it a great honor to be invited to this meeting. I’mvery proudof being able to sit among so many outstanding people.10)But for such forms of high-tech communications as satellites andcomputers, news and messages wouldn’t be able to travel so quickly.Unit 13 P3951)He’s terribly sorry for what he said to you the other day. Can youforgive him?2)I’m very proud of what our country has achieved over the past twentyyears or so.3)We were shocked at what he had done to his employees.4)Doctor Lin’s study is not about violence, but about how televisionhives children a false sense of reality.5)Contrary to what people think, the new chairman is an easy-goingperson.6)Part of a college’s business is to put its students in touch withwhat the best human minds have thought.7)I don’t think there’s any question as to whether it’s the boy’smoney or his account.8)The film is about how a promising young economist becomes a criminal.9)The couple talked about different things as they did the dishes, andthen got onto the subject of whether white people should marry black people.10)Fully aware of how important their work is to the defense of theircountry, they are determined to make a good job of it.。
全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案
全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案Unit11.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题不大We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。
就在那时，家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。
My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point.3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be soldto children.4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.Unit21.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。
Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。
【精品】综英第三册课后练习翻译答案
Unit1 ACross-CulturalContext:Americans,Germans,andEnglish LEARNTHROUGHDOINGSPECIFICEXERCISESFOR“TRANSLATIONFOCUS”1.看电视过多会大大地损坏视力。
2.改革开放政策受到了全国人民的拥护。
3.作者在文章中，对人类忽视自身环境作了批评。
4.一则英国电视报导说车队曾受攻击，但是并未提供细节。
5.随着科技的发展，人们征服自然的能力也越来越强了。
6.我完全赞同你的意见。
7.看到我们的喷气式飞机，听见隆隆的机声，令我特别神往。
8.目前我国各地对各种消费品的需要量已大大增加。
9.有些人认为要遏止通货膨胀就难免得有人失业。
10.新型号的产品现已（向出口市场）出售。
Assignments2.ParaphrasingandTranslating(1)Ifwewanttounderstandthevariousissuesofgreatconcern,wehavetoref erbacktotwobasicAmericanpatternsthatarefollowednaturallyinthiscou ntryandtendtobetreatedasuniversal.为了理解各种各样利害攸关的事宜，我们有必要回顾两个在美国被认为理所当然而且美国人倾向于在全球推而广之的模式。
(2)IhaveabetterunderstandingoftheGermanpatterninmylaterstudyandle arnedthatitisimpossibleforyoutostayinsidetheroomwithoutintrudingt heotherparty’sterritory,especiallywhenyoulookathim/herregardless ofthedistance.后来的研究让我对德国模式有了一个更深刻的理解，并且我了解到在德国就没有所谓的能够同处一室而不入侵到对方的范围，在一方看着另外一方时——无论距离远近——尤为如此。
新标准大学英语综合教程第三册课后翻译答案(完整版)
新标准大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit11 对于是否应该在大学期间详细规划自己的未来，学生们意见不一。
有的人认为对未来应该有一个明确的目标和详细的计划，为日后可能遇到的挑战做好充分的准备；有的人则认为不用过多考虑未来，因为未来难以预料。
(map out; brace oneself for; uncertainty)Students differ about whether they should have their future mapped out when they are still at university. Some think they should have a definite goal and detailed plan, so as to brace themselves for any challenges, whereas some others think they don’t have to think much about the future, because future is full of uncertainties.2 经过仔细检查，这位科学家得知自己患了绝症。
虽然知道自己将不久于人世，他并没有抱怨命运的不公，而是准备好好利用剩下的日子，争取加速推进由他和同事们共同发起的那个研究项目，以提前结项。
( tick away; make the best of; have a shot at)After a very careful check-up, the scientist was told he had got a fatal disease.Although he knew that his life was ticking away, instead of complaining about the fate, the scientist decided to make thebest of the remaining days, and speed up the research project he and his colleagues initiated, and have a shot at completing it ahead of schedule.Unit21 在火车站上，有一位老人给我讲述了他参加解放战争的经历，那些战斗故事对我有着极大的吸引力。
英语综合教程3翻译答案
第一单元1．以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的The f riend shipgroun ded o n com mon i ntere st do es no t bre ak up easi ly2．孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来C hildr en mu st le arn t o dis tingu ish b etwee n vio lence andbrave ry in comp utergames. 3．当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物，要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的The re sp ringup so many newtings ever ydayin th e wor ld th at it is n o lon ger s ensib le to expe ct aperso n toknowevery thing.4．诸如背弃朋友这类事并不受法律制约，所以才有了我们称作的道德法庭Laws do n ot re gulat e suc h thi ngs a s bet rayal to f riend s, th at is whythere is w hat w e cal l the cour t ofmoral ity5．有人把今天的文化描述为快餐文化。
无论做什么事，人们只是追求用最短时间达到最大的满足To day’s cult ure i s des cribe d asfast-foodcultu re, w hatev er th ey ma y be; peop le ju stpu rsuethe g reate st sa tisfa ction with in th e sho rtest time.6．常言说，天下没有免费的午餐。
大学英语(第3版)综合教程第一册翻译参考答案
大学英语(第3版)综合教程第一册翻译参考答案大学英语(第3版)综合教程第一册翻译参考答案1Unit 11) 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
(disclose)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2) 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。
(take painsto do sth.)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3) 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
(conduct, attain)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4) 他说他要接受这份工作，我们要求他写封信证实。
(confirm)He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) 乔治学习很努力，他要尽量利用学习的机会。
(make the most of)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6) 我们不能去。
第一，天太冷。
另外，我们正忙着。
(to begin with)We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, w e’re busy.7) 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。
(speak up)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8) 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
新标准大学英语综合教程1英语课后翻译题答案Unit1~6
【NO.1】1.Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock thedoor, and we all walk in.2.She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldn’t even breathe the same air as her.3.I don’t know why I have to be introduced to literature but the woman in the admissionsoffice says it’s a requirement even though I’ve read Dostoyevsky and Melville and that’s admirable for someone without a high school education.4.I’m in heaven and the first thing to do is buy the requ ired textbooks, cover them with thepurple and white NYU book jackets so that people in the subway will look at me admiringly.5.Then the professor tells us ideas don’t drop fully formed from the skies, that the Pilgrimswere, in the long run, children of the Reformation with an accompanying world view and their attitudes to children were so informed.1.等我们终于找到8号房间的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。
新标准大学英语综合教程1课后翻译答案
This femous sicienst will lecture at Peking University on global climate change and pubilc policy.
4 鲍勃需要控制自己，不能贪玩和浪费机会了。
2 在大城市里生活一段时间以后，他发现自己已经很难再适应乡村生活了。
After living in a big city for a whlie ,he found that it was hard for him to be conditioned to a rural life again.
3 他渐渐意识到没有人能够对这件事做出一个令人信服的解释。
It gradually dawned on him that no one would come up with a convincing explanation this incident.
4 人们想当然的认为苦干有助于成功。
It is taken for granted that hard work contributes to success.
新标准大学英语汉译英
6)
1 一定要先确认把邮票贴牢了，再把信封投到信箱。
Make sure the stamp is firmly attached to the letter before you drop it into the maxbox.
2 很多青少年痴迷网络游戏，这会对他们的身心健康造成损害。
5 他以专心从事慈善事业而闻名。
He distingushes himself by committing himself to doing in 带来的巨大威胁。
（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析
（完整）全新版大学英语综合教程1课后翻译题答案解析Unit 1 Growing UpⅡ. Translation1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
（formal）As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
（take hold） His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
（anticipate）Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
（violate）It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。
（avoid, severe）It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。
综合英语U1-3详细答案
综合英语U1-3详细答案Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LiveText AContent Questions ( P10 )1.Write and live on a farm.2.Because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. They have enough eggs, honey and wood. They are veryclose to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. Besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3.No. Sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4.They were buried under five feet of snow from December through March.5.When the first spring came, it brought two floods. The second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6.He decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7.He has to crawl into black bear dens for “Sports Illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing teams for “Smithsonian” magazine, c8.heck out the Lake Champlain “monster” for “Science Digest”, and canoe through the Boundary Waters Wilderness area ofMinnesota for “Destinations”.9.As for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’s major-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.10.They cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. For example, they patronize localrestaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. They still attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year.They eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.11.A tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.12.They will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they have been able to accomplish.13.They chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. Yes, they have finally realizedtheir dreams.Text Organization ( P11 )Part One (paragraphs 1—3) The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part Two (paragraphs 4—7 ) Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three (paragraphs 8—11) After quitting his job, the writer’s income was reduced, but he and his family were able tomanage to get by.Part Four (paragraphs 12—15 ) A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy theirlife in the country.Happy Moments and Events1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc.3)keeping warm inside the house in winter4)writing freelance articles5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family lifeHardships1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)harsh environment and weather condition3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)cutting back on daily expenses5)solitudeVocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. ( P15 )1)on balance 2) resist 3) haul 4) wicked5) illustrated 6) budget 7) lowering 8) boundary9) involved 10)economic 11) blasting 12) just about2. Now use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it. ( P16 )1)cut back / down 2）pick up3）get by 4) get through5）face up to 6）turn in7）making up for 8）think up3. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. （P17 ）1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. Complete the sentences, using the words or phrases in brackets ( P17 )1. their indoor a profit to invest in2. device the improvement on a global scale3. stacked temptation never dined outConfusable Use ( P18 )1.house2.home3.home family4.household1.doubt2.suspected3.doubted4.suspected5.suspectWord Formation ( P19 )1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows and whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchCloze1. Text-related ( P20 )1) gets by 2) temptation 3) get through4) improvement 5) aside from 6) suspect7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking2. Theme-related ( P21 )1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit4) world 5) tough 6) fuels7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance10) idealTranslation1. Translate the sentences into English ( P21 )1)We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it is fairly minor.2)My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over responsibility formy upbringing at that point.3)the toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4)Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of new and opinion.5)When it comes to this magazine, it is a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.2. Translate the passage into English ( P21 )A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2 Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARY1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hearabout your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basicdesigns.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you have mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you should not have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we canface up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to thenew settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buyingproducts shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to thepolice at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified cropssomeday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Unit 3 SecurityText AContent Questions1.No.2.No.3.It has been replaced by an era when people employ various secuirty devices at home.4.Small notices announcing that the premises are under surveillance by this security force or that guard company.5.The insurance company tries to impress the public that it will ensure your safety by paying for your losses.6.An atmosphere of fear and distrust.7.Because they feel threatened and want to keep outsides away.8.No. They are by now the most sophisticated of security sites.9.It is a way to hold the terrorists, real and imagined, at bay.10.To tell whether their friend or client is telling lies.11.All is done in the name of “security”. But according to the author, America, with all this “security”, is perhaps the mostinsecure nation in the history of civilization.1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas.2)Dead-bolt locks, security chains, electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.3)Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.4)Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasant of homes.5)Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.6)Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.7)Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the caller is telling lies or not. Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Language Sense EnhancementI. 1) electronic 2) hooked up to3) suburban 4) built in5)uncommon 6) announcing 7) survaillance 8) symbol 9) featured 10) attached toLanguage Focus Vocabulary 1. 2) by a small margin 4) closed up 6) paste 8) sideways 10) universal 12) Bathed in 2) looked back on 4) fit into 6) lies in8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found byresearchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school they were quieted at once.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with itsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) Learning in the information era is really convenient and efficient. With your computer hooked up to the internet, you can easily obtain the electronic resources relevant to your research.3) Detectives, who believe more than one person is behind the constant attacks in the suburb, are using a sophisticated computer system to analyze specific behavior and situations. However, they are also aware that they shouldn ’t rely too much on computer because it may make errors at times..II. Collocation1. away2. inside/in3. forward/through4. back5. off6. home7. back, down8. in, outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.I. 1. 1) threathens3) civilize5) wandered7) without so much as9) hook up to11) chart2. 1) narrowed down3) cut off5) wear (the other) down7) put upComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1. Statistics2. rural3. era4. stood for5. on the latch6. vulnerable7. barriers 8. electronic9. reflection 10.civilized2.1. tougher2. liable3. shift4. electric5. cautious6. sophisticated7. thieves 8. break9. chances 10. signsII. Translation1.1).The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.2).Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3).With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and then provide criticalreflections on the nation’s economic development.4).It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5).Looking back on my twenty years’ teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit ofknowledge.2.It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophiticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.。
新版综英Unit1-Unit3课后翻译答案
新版综英Unit1-Unit3课后翻译答案Unit 1.1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。
（distress）It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
（assume）He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。
（assortment）Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。
（furious）If you make the same mistake again, he will be furious with you.5.我们都被他的坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
（draw）We were greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
（die down）After the cheering of applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speeh.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。
（run with the crowd）He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
综英3课后翻译答案
综英3课后答案Unit 1 Fresh startVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.(2) My apparent confidence.(3) Some food to appease my hunger.(4) Going with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.(5) Foolish and glaring mistakes.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.—(1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation;(6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation.3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy;(6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) lived up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out;(5)grope for; (6) trying …on; (7) go out to; (8) t ipped off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively);；(3) self-restraint (self-control); (4) clever (intelligent,sensible);(5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated);(7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated).6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) became popular; (2) respect;(3) keep up; (4) lead to;(5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) startGrammer.1. combine eac h nominal clause in Column A with …1~ 4 CDBF 5~8 AEHG2. Rewrite the following sentences…：(1) My decision to resign was wise.(2) Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.(3) My determination to pass the test helped me.(4) Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.(5) My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.(6) His refusal to help surprised me.(7) The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.(8) Who can have told you that puzzles me.3. Complete each sentence with what you think …1~ 4 DBCC 5~8 ABDB'4. Combine the two sentences in each group…(1) I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.(2) He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.(3) The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.(4) She locked the door so that she wouldn’t be disturbed.(5) John whispered so tha t others couldn’t hear him.(6) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.(7) John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.(8) The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.5. Complete the following sentences using the words in the box.`(1) Although/Though; (2) yet; (3) however/though;(4) however/nevertheless/though; (5) Although/Though;(6) Despite/In spite of ; (7) although/though; (8) however; (9) However;(10) Despite/In spite of.Translation.(1). It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.(2) He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.(3) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.(4) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.(5) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.(6) After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.-(7) He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.(8) I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) comes (2)others (3)what (4)going (5)not(6) offer (7)relate (8)college (9)not (10)learnUnit 2 the company manVocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) died from self-motivated overwork;(2) most likely; the presidency of the company; the highest position in the company;<(3)with no specific skills wanted by employers;(4) trying to discover facts about his father; collecting memories of his father.(5) a person vulnerable to heart attacks.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)survived; (2) grabs; (3) discreetly; (4) deceased, obituary;(5)conceivably; (6)board; (7) classics; (8) executives;3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) widowed; (2) nerves; (3) precisionist; (4) competitiveness(5) execution; (6) presided; (7) marital; (8) accompanied4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.·(1) died of; (2) stay up; (3) cares for; (4) straightened out;(5) picked out; (6) given up; (7) grabbed at; (8) considered for5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) exactly; (2) immediately; (3) slacker(idler, loafer) ; (4) outlive;(5)disconcerted(abashed); (6) departed; (7) underweight(slim);(8) successor6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) disappointed; (2)wait; (3) required; (4)read; (5)meant;(6) entered cheerfully; (7) intensifies gradually; (8) became extinct;Grammar.@1. Put the verbs in brackets…(1) have been playing/have played (2) has been putting/has put(3) have pulled; haven’t touched (4) have been waiting; have waited(5) have picked; have grown/have been growing; have never had(6) has been getting/has got; has been rising/has risen; has come(7) has been; has been looking; hasn’t found ; (8) has failed; has got2. Choose “a” or “b” to end each sentence.(1)a ; (2) b; (3) b; (4) b; (5) a; (6) a; (7) b; (8) a.3. Complete the following dialogue with the proper forms…A: ’ve been waqiting for; have you been doing~B: ’ve been shopping; ’ve boughtA: met; was waiting;B: ’s; speaks;A: has he been learning;A: did you sayB: ’s been studying; wasB: Have you goneA: ’re sayingB: isn’t; ’ve been walkingTranslation.<1. My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes t hat they will help to cultivate students’ tremendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within 3the week.5. he often stays up late night in order to finish his . dissertation on time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.Exercises for integrated skills.%2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)hours (2)while (3)less (4)from (5)explain(6)by (7)late (8)differences (9)influence (10)takingUnit 3 Out of stepVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) pleasant/comfortable; practically(2) very long; physical exercises(3) was made to realize this(4) decided not to have coffee and instead to go^(5) held in mind2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) negotiated; (2) debonair; (3) dodging; (4) notion;(5) compact; (6) contortion; (7) thrive; (8) undertaking3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) disagreeable; (2) eccentricity; (3) acquainted; (4) ridicule;(5)triumphant; (6) deficiencies; (7) woefully; (8) contorted.4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) going about; (2) going through; (3) pops out; (4) pace off;(5) pulled up; (6) dug out; (7) stroll up to; (8) habituated to.@5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) bustling(exciting); (2) old (time-honored);(3) depressed( downhearted, low-spirited); (4) absurd (ridiculous);(5) indifferent (unconcerned); (6) infuriating (irrigating);(7) failure (defeat); (8) again.6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words(1) encountered (2) cause; (3) agreed to;(4) limited to;(5) idling about; (6)relied on; (7) tolerate; (8) deserted/abandoned.Grammar.1. Complete the sentences with the past perfect or past perfect progressive of the verbs in the brackets.】(1) had been talking; (2) had been working; (3) had worked;(4) had been applying; (5) had broken; (6) had been standing;(7) had swallowed; (8) had been2. complete the following sentences according to the given situation.(1) had been empty; (2) had been working for the company;(3) had been waiting for me for half an hour; (4) had had lunch(5) had left; (6) has been living; (7) had repaired the engine; (8) had toldthe verbs in brackets into the correct tense.had se en; returned; didn’t have; didn’t have; had; done; was; didn’t have; did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; has searched; found; remembered; were.4. Complete the following sentences with shall, should, will or would.【(1) will; (2) shall; (3) Should; (4) would; (5) will;(6) shall; (7)should; (8) should; (9) would; (10) would.5. Fill in the blank with one of the words and phrases in the box.(1) nowadays; (2) ages ago; (3) lately, just; (4) soon, after a long time;(5) immediately, Eventually;(6) once; (7) recently; (8) for weeks.Translation.1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hadly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style.(5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl about ten, for she likes reading more than playing.7. The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.8. The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)more (2)around (3)free (4)leave (5)programs(6)ease (7)it (8)signed (9)environmental (10)handing(11)only (12)WithUnit 4 Fun, oh, boy, fun, you could die from it.Vocabulary.、1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) we would be morally too strict with ourselves to enjoy life;(2) that made all other questions less significant;(3) counting fun as the most important quality of life;(4) the best example of having fun.(5) by nothing more than simple exposure.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) overshadows; (2) traipse; (3) fetish; (4) flunked:(5) swilling; (6) flicked; (7)epitome; (8) licentiousness:3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.》(1) insured; (2) undeserved; (3) generosity; (4) benefits:(5) regrettable; (6) mirthful; (7) blasphemy; (8) reverencein the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) turn into; (2) occurred to; (3) end up; (4) step up;(5) pay …back; (6) look forward to; (7) look for; (8) managed to5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) excursion(jaunt); (2) failing;(3) irreverently(disrespectfully, contemptuously); (4) advertisements;(5) quintessence( embodiment); (6) grief (sadness, melancholy);(7) profane( revile); (8) examine (scrutinize)、6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) drew attention to; (2) represents ; (3) fully explain; (4) challenged by;(5) support;(6) bored; (7) be welled understood; (8) visitedGrammar.4. Complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.(1) such …that; (2) thus; (3) in that; (4) With;(5) so …that; (6) Owing to; (7) for; (8) Seeing that5. Complete the following letter with the appropriate forms of the verbs given. Should/would like; have, heard; would, suit; doesn’t apply; won’t get; saw; had/was, left/leaving; said; was going; promised; (had)found; have heard; don’t kn ow; went; know; should/would be; would phone; have tried; doesn’t seem.Translation.1. It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.；2. The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3. It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4. Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5. They traipsed all the way to downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display.6. He does not deserve such a severe punishment as he committed neither serious errors nor gave crimes.7. Every time I met him, he would talk a whole of nonsense.8. Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) as (2)hands (3)go (4)up (5)industries!(6)or (7)include (8)on (9)provided (10)aimUnit 5 The real truth about lies.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1)very important/shocking/traumatic; (2) avoid hurting the others’ feelings;(3)modifying the truth;(4) a course of action which can easily lead to something unacceptable, wrong or disastrous; (5)under any circumstances;2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1) supportive; (2) perceived; (3) prevarication; (4) astounded;(5)undermine; (6) faltered; (7) fibs; (8) volunteered，3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) unethical; (2) feigned; (3) unsparing; (4) cynical;(5) confoundedly; (6) lubricated; (7) entangled; (8) Willfulin the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) cover up; (2) blurted out; (3) set up; (4) find out;(5) wear down; (6) specialize in; (7) professes to; (8) complimented, on;5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) evasion(equivocation); (2) chronic (repeated);(3) common ( prevalent, omnipresent); (4) slightly;(5) insult (reproach, criticize); (6) distort;；(7) growth (multiplication); (8) strengthened (consolidated)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)cancelled; (2)overcome; (3)follow; (4)fell into;(5)make it more acceptable; (6)feel unhappy about;(7)removed from consideration; (8)reserve for future use.Grammar.2. Complete each sentence with what you think the mo st appropriate… 1~5 CCBAD 6~10 BBBAA3. rewrite the sentences below using the words and phrases from the box.(1) He can’t have told us everything.(2) Something must have gone wrong.,(3) She can’t be only thirty years old.(4) They may not know yet.(5) The road could/may have been closed.(6) The police must know that.(7) There may/could have been a traffic jam.(8) The letter could/may arrive today.(9) That will/must be my mother.(10) There should be time to do some shopping.1. Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do.2. Prevarication is one of the techniques this businessman likes to employ.|3. Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous.4. Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status of second-class citizens.5. On the impulse of the moment, he blurted out the secret.6. You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.7. Being over-sensitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in mind.8. He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) service (2)rather (3)off (4)are(5)advantage (6)much (7)relations (8)if(9)as (10)moral (11)either (12)truth[Unit 6 How to write a rotten poem with almost no effort.Vocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) extremely intense; (2) the practical principal;(3) just like, following the example of ;(4) Probably, Quite likely;(5) made a start despite the difficulty.2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.(1)epic; (2) squalid; (3)veritable; (4) pounded;(5)aroma; (6) evolved; (7) lyrics; (8) claimed3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.((1) imponderables; (2) poetic/poetical; (3) accidentally; (4) unsought;(5) cuddliest; (6) juicy; (7) disoriented; (8) versedin the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1) conjures up; (20 dealt with; (3) seek out; (4) think of(5)ended/stared with; (6)break…up; (7)relates to; (8) came up with5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1)unfamiliar(strange); (2) fellowship(brotherhood);(3)lower(degrade); (4)exceptional( excellent)(5) caress (hug,embrace); (6) unrealistic(impractical)(7) skilled (expert,proficient,successful); (8) product (compositio>6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) affects; (2) catching up with; (3) been involved with; (4) tell exactly(5) rejected; (6)make understood; (7)tried to get; (8) thought seriously about Grammar.1. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate verb forms.(1) shake; (2) to do, wait, to let; (3) standing; (4) finding;(5) take, make, drink; (6) leave; (7) being spoken; (8) be, lookeach sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 CDBD 5~8 CAACTranslation.1. Sometimes, we have to make a choice because there is no middle ground.}2. He often conjured up visions of the past when he was free from the pressures of life.3. He often refreshed himself with a cup of strong black coffee when he felt fatigued.4. He thrust past a throng of drunken men and bargaining women and walked on through flaring streets.5. Experienced translators, though lacking in theory, can render one language into another by rule of thumb.6. It was generally believed that the major purpose of the foreign minister’s trip was to break the ice with regards to the relations between the two countries.7. Reading good books and making friends with good people can elevate the mind.8. The flowers and the colorful lights lent a festival atmosphere to this ancient small town.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)questions (2)will (3)ones (4)accounts"(5)apply (6)as (7)need (8)at(9)wish (10)feel (11)music (12)caseUnit 7 The chaser.Vocabulary1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words(1) feeling very much worried and afraid;(2) everything I sell could be well deemed as extraordinary;(3) difficult to notice; which is more than enough;(4) have much more everlasting effects than only the momentary impulse; (5) with extreme happiness and enthusiasm2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.*(1)creaky; (2)peered; (3)acquaintance; (4)detachment;(5)raptures; (6)giddy; (7)overwhelmed; (8)obliged3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)obscurity; (2)acquainted; (3)perceptible; (4)apprehension;(5)indifferent; (6)rapt; (7)overwhelmingly; (8) disobligingin the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)save up; (2)care about; (3)indulges in; (4)reached for;(5)peered about; (6)deals in; (7)was substituted; (8)better off.5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) perceptible (perceivable, noticeable); (2) postmortem;)(3)anxiously (fearfully); (4)temporary (transient);(5) grave(cheerless); (6) profoundly(rigorously, strongly);(7) apathetically(indifferently); (8) reason;6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)expect; (2)have; (3)accept; (4)imagine;(5)was; (6)work out;(7)became popular;(8)demandedGrammar.1. complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 CDAB 5~8 BCDCTranslation.)1. To me, you are definitely more than an acquaintance.2. Many artisans deal in a variety of handicrafts in the region.3. They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4. Much to my surprise, he analyzed with detachment the dangerous situation that threatened all of them.5. She peered at the strange from behind the curtain.6. During the holidays, he indulged in the luxury of a bath of sunshine on the beach.7. When she learnt the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with grief.8. I’m not in favor of buying a house on the installment plan; instead, I maintain that everyone of us should save up for a rainy day.Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.{(1)if (2) no (3)through (4)with(5)does (6)that (7)want (8)Here(9)sung (10)and (11)but (12)upon(13)precious (14)norUnit 8 Knowledge and wisdomVocabulary.1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) consider, give proper value to each; (2)certainly, brought a good andhelpful effect to mankind, in reality; (3) talk about some thing less important, destroy or ruin each other; (4) connect with; (5) accordingly2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form.《(1) pursue; (2) ceased; (3)attainable; (4)enmity;(5)populous; (6)surpassed; (7)impartial; (8)appallingly3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1)beneficiaries; (2)undesirable; (3)horizontally; (4)descendants;(5)increasingly; (6)philosophical;(7)unduly;(8)standardizationin the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)required of; (2) sought to; (3) descended to; (4) put first;(5)contributed to;(6)engage in;(7)conferred, upon;(8)bound up with5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) following(subsequent, succeeding); (2)enhance(advance);(3)impressive (sensational); (4) unawareness(ignorance, unconsiousness)(5)instill(indoctrinate); (6)confinement(restriction, restrain)(7)virtue; (8)fairness(indifference, neutrality)6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1)contracted; (2)keep quiet; (3)investigate; (4)treat;(5)go; (6)lost consciousness;(7)tolerate; (8) get rid ofGrammar.in the blanks with appropriate conjunctions.(1)When, (2)lest, (3)Although, (4)not only …but also,(5)because, (6)Although, (7)While, (8)since5. complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1~4 BACD 5~8 BABDTranslation.(1) The result of the experiment far surpassed their expectations.(2) We should take full account of the cost of the project and the difficulties we might encounter.(3) The fair weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.(4) Ronaldo, one of the football stars from Brazil, scored several spectacular goals in the 2002 FIFA World Cup.(5) Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.(6) Patience and perseverance are required in emancipation from bad habits.(7) They tried to instill such new ideas into students’ minds.(8) You should demonstrate impartiality in your assessment of the employees. Exercises for integrated skills.2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1)of (2)others (3)create (4)from (5)wisdom (6)benefit (7)without (8)All (9)made (10)avoid (11) one (12)turn。
综英U1-14翻译答案（全）
Unit1: Transl ation exerci ses1. 他为这次面试中可能被问到的问题做好了准备。
(confro nt)Explan ation:If you are confro ntedwith a proble m, task, or diffic ulty, you have to deal with it. If you confro nt a diffic ult situat ion or issue, you accept the fact that it exists and try to deal with it. If you areconfro ntedby someth ing that you find threat ening or diffic ult to deal with, it is therein frontof you. Transl ation:He has prepar ed answer s to the questi ons that he expect s to confro nt during the interv iew.Practi ce:她要在事业和家庭之间作出抉择。
She was confro ntedwith a choice betwee n her career or family.她心里明白自己必须克服恐惧心理。
She knew that she had to confro nt her fears.面对愤怒的人群，警察只能撤退了。
Confro ntedby an angrycrowd, the police retrea ted.2. 他悲惨的遭遇深深打动了我们，我们几乎要哭出声来。
(touch)Explan ation:To touchsb. is to make somebo dy feel upsetor sympat hetic.Transl ation:His sad storytouche d us so deeply that we nearly cried.Practi ce:我感动得无法用言语来表达。
综合英语教程第一册课后翻译答案
BOOK 1Unit 1 My First Job1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.Unit 2 American Homes and British Homes1. I want to buy a house in town, but can’t afford it now.2. We can’t afford to wait. Let’s get out of here!3. He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4. He moved the furniture into another room.5. They have decided to move to another house because they don’t like this place.6. Li Ming shares an apartment with four other students.UNIT 3 What Is in a Name?1. I’m afraid that the position is not open to students.2.I came across a letter from France the other day.3.He put his hand on his chest as if to show sincerity.4.I’ve filled out the application form.5.She had her coat on.6.I can’t help thinking that we’ve made a big mistake.7.Fred is short for Frederick.8.He seemed in his early thirties. .Unit 4 Doing Away with the King’s English1. You can look up the phone number of the company in the phone book (directory).2.Outmoded conventions and bad customs should be done away with.3.As far as I know, they cannot finish the project ahead of schedule.4.As far as the structure is concerned, the article is good, but the content needs to be enriched.5.Chances are that the train will be late. You needn’t worry so much for him.6.In daily life, gas has replaced coal as fuel.7.Young people should learn to be independent from their parents.Unit 5 England as Seen by Americans1. What is the average monthly income of the people in Shanghai?2. She is improving in health.3. Compared with last year, my income has doubled.4. Investigation shows that volour televisions of Chinese make are not inferior in qulity to the imported brands.5. After the traffic accident, he become handicapped.6. What you said doesn’t change my position, but I will take your point.Unit 6 The First Day at School1. Three days’hard work made John tired out.2. This point is no doubt very absurd.3. As I was about to answer the phone, the door bell rang.4. When you have finished reading the book, please place it back where you found it.5. The meeting was prolonged into the evening.6. Maggie spends almost all her spare time reading, to the exclusion of other entertainment. Unit 7 Computers1. A good idea came upon him.2. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.3. John spends some time playing with his children every weekend.4. The article can serve as a model.5. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.6. His hard work paid off. He got a promotion.7. As long as you keep trying, you will surely succeed.8. You can stay as long as you like.9. It takes time to write a book.10. The teacher made a joke and the class came alive immediately.Unit 9 The Risks of Life1. Scientists assume that there is no life on Mars.2. Different nations have different ways of living.3. Health has something to do with diet.4. The two pictures look so alike that I can’t tell who he is5. This article doesn’t make any sense.6. On my way to the company, I tried to anticipate the kind of questions the manager would ask me at the interview.Unit 10 Words Can Give You Power1. It is difficult to get across Chinese humour to foreigners2. Weather determines the growth of crops.3. When she saw him go, she went as well.4. Eating too much often results in illness.5. This book has a great impact on a whole generation.6. Once in a while he went fishing.7. This paper represents important findings in our recent research.Unit 11 The Transaction1. Most people like summer. As for me, I like winter better.2. He wants to take up photography when he grows up.3. I t suddenly occurred to him that he had taken the wrong bus.4. She devoted all her life to teaching.5. If you have made a plan, you must stick to it.6. I cannot help it if he doesn’t come to the meeting.Unit 12 The Message Behind the Smile1. Because of the bad weather, we are unlikely to arrive at the destination before dark.2. I find it difficult to speak fluent English.3. On birthdays children always expect their parents to buy some birthday presents for them.4. To write a paper is quite time-consuming. It involves finding materials, making an outline, writing and rewriting.5. If you don’t work hard, you will end up nowhere,6. In the class, all the students concentrate on the teacher’s lecture.7. I’m very disappointed that you failed to win the game.。
综合英语Units 1-3课后翻译
Unit 1: Chinese to English1.He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank, chatting and laughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease, for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much incommon.6.Henry and his wife are looking forward to the possibility of buying a new house within three years.7.He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.9.Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good friends and that we will care for and help eachother just as we did in the past.10.At the critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out new strategies and tactics which wouldmake it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 2: Chinese to English1. Yesterday a government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-dayfriendly visit to the country.2. It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures which satirize social ills.3. Computers are one of the most useful teaching aids, for all your lessons as well as all the questions asked and all the answersprovided can be shown on a screen.4.Zhang Li’s mother fell ill suddenly the day before yesterday; he sent for a doctor immediately.5.He failed in the college entrance examination last year, but he did not feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard,passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6.There are many English words that this middle school student cannot pronounce correctly.7.In this era of information explosion, we have to make constant efforts t renew our knowledge. Only thus can we becomeadjusted to the requirements of our work.8.With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and a leather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just like a boss.9.Although she is only eight years old, the little girl is already very good at calculating fractions. No wonder her parents feelproud of her.10.All the neighborhood have heard of the news, but you haven’t. Do you think it is strange?Unit 3: Chinese to English1.I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show theirappreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.8.Since punctuality is such a good habit, we should pay close attention to it and make every effort to cultivate it.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter.10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.。
新标准大学英语_综合教程3Unit1-课后翻译题答案
新标准大学英语_综合教程3Unit1-课后翻译题答案Unit16 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.1 We all sensed we were coming to the end of our stay here, that we would never get a chance like this again, and we became determined not to waste it. Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year. No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class, so the peer group pressure to work hard was strong. Libraries which were once empty after five o’clock in the afternoon were standing room only until the early hours of the morning, and guys wore the bags under their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride, like medals proving their diligence. (? and guys worethe bags under their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride … 这句的动词wear 后面带两个宾语，中Unit 1 Discovering yourself22文找不到能带这两个宾语的动词，故处理成四个中文短句；翻译like medals proving their diligence时，采用“增词法”增加“这些”来概括前面所描写的“眼袋”，“脸色苍白”，“睡眼惺忪”等，使译文含义更加清晰流畅。
综合英语第1~3单元汉译英参考答案.doc
The answers of "Chinese to English〃fromUnitl to Unit2Unitl1.They are climbing step by step and sweatingin the pineforest located on the slope,a nd stoop down under the weight of backpacks.2.When bored we tend to focus on the passage of time, sothat the clock always seems to go more slowly.3.Fra nee's sec on d-quarter un employme nt rate soared."Even if the global economic recovery speeds up." the country's financial minister said, "The employmentsituation will continue to aggravate/ This is the worstquarterly unemployment rate since 2006.4.Social practice is evolving, so our thinking andunderstanding should also continue to advanee, and we should dare to innovate in light of the demands ofpractice.5.Cycli ng is an alter native tran sportati on that is moreaffordable than bus because of that bus fares in the last few years tripled.6.The US government calls on the people all over thecountry to save water, because water scarcity hasbecome one of the sources of global ecological, econo mic a nd political problems.7.Only by introducing hi-tech equipment, improvingproduct quality, and developi ng in ter na 廿onal market can a corpora廿on be state-of-the-art in the industry. 8.If you intend to travel to UK for Xmas, you'd better to recon sider it. Because of the UK's bad weather; the local traffic facilities have been destroyed and thousands of tourists are trapped.Unit21.Aliens in China must abide by Chinese laws and may nothave any harm to the state security of China &publicinterests or disrupt public order.2.Love does not lie in exuding tenderness and love througheyes, but in walking hand in hand toward a same goal. 3.When leaning any foreign Ianguage, the first andforemost thing is to learn a new pronunciation andgrammar system. That means we have to develop anunfamiliar language habit.4.Finan cial con sulta nt suggests that the in come in thisphase is gen erally the lowest in life for wome n before30 years old.5.China will st re ngthe n the dialogue and coopera 廿onwith the US andin ter nation alcomm unity to crack down on any form of terrorist activities.6.It is the time to make a careful plan according to thingslisted. So you should emphasize the most im porta nt&urge nt busi ness, and give priority to it.7.In accordanee with your request, we are sending samplechapter of the dictionary, and welcoming your valuable amendment advice.8.In addition, advertisers also specially content people'sdesire for health & reputa廿on, and satisfy people'spsychological need for pursuing vogue & self-respect,and making others envious and jealous.Unit31.Confucianismhas a long history & a profound effect onChina's politics, ideology, culture & art. It is an im porta nt part of Chin ese traditi onal culture.2.In fact, what we used to do and will do to themanufacture of this commodity should coincide with the standards of the WTO.3.In an increasingly globalized world, religious and cultural diversity should be used to promote social justice, tolera nee, un dersta nding and in ter national peace & security,and not be a reason of new ideological & political confrontation.4.The initial stage of marriage involves not only adaptationto another's existenee & habits.5.No matter whether you use this software or not, you mayhave already been familiar with some of its functions.6.In the default state, when you delete most files, youdon't really "delete" these files. In fact they are justmoved into the recycle bin, so they still occupy disk space.7.The effect of this kind of pain killer will wear off n aturally in several hours, but the ben efit is that it has a tiny side effect.8.Ecological civilization is the only way to the globalsustainable development, the best way to protect theearth ecosystem, and the in evitable choice of thedevelopment of human beings.。
综英第三版第一册课后翻译
综英第三版第一册课后翻译第一篇：综英第三版第一册课后翻译第一册：单元一：1.经理先生，明天我可以不来上班吗？我母亲要来看我。
Mr.Manager, may I take a day off tomorrow? My mother is coming to see me.2.警察悬赏捉拿抢劫银行罪犯的线索。
The police offered a reward for clues about the bank robbers.3.上周我生病时，她主动提出来帮助我照顾孩子。
When I was ill last week, she offered to look after my child.4.除了厨房以外，这套公寓应该说是非常令人满意的了。
Except for the kitchen, the flat is very satisfactory.5.她去年被提升为部门经理。
She was promoted to branch manager last year.6.人人都累极了，只有约翰没事。
Everyone was exhausted except John.7.谁在经营这家公司？Who's running this company? 8.他伸手到口袋里去拿钱包。
He reached into his pocket for the wallet.二：1.我想在镇上买幢房子，但现在买不起。
I want to buy a house in town, but can't afford it now.3.他把房子照料得很好，每两年粉刷一次。
He took good care of the house and painted it every second year/every other year/once in two years.4.他把家具搬进了另一个房间。
He moved the furniture into another room.5.他们不喜欢住在这个地区，所以想搬到别处去。
新标准大学英语综合教程1课文翻译及课后翻译题答案
新标准大学英语综合教程1Unit 1 Active Reading 1Diary of a fresher大一新生日记星期日从家里出发后，我们开车开了很长一段时间才到达我住的宿舍楼。
我进去登记。
宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙，并告诉了我房间号。
我的房间在6楼，可电梯坏了。
等我们终于找到8号房的时候，妈妈已经涨红了脸，上气不接下气。
我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。
但爸爸马上就从里面钻了出来。
这个房间刚刚够一个人住，一家人都进去，肯定装不下。
我躺在床上，不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。
幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没一起来。
后来，爸爸妈妈就走了，只剩下我孤零零一个人。
周围只有书和一个箱子。
接下来我该做什么？星期一早上，有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。
我见到了我的导师，他个子高高的，肩膀厚实，好像打定了主意要逗人开心。
“你是从很远的地方来的吗？”他问我。
他边说话边晃悠脑袋，咖啡都洒到杯托里了。
“我家离爱丁堡不太远，开车大约6个小时，”我说。
“好极了！”他说，接着又走向站在我旁边的那个女孩儿。
“你是从很远的地方来的吗？”他问。
但不等那女孩儿作出任何回答，他就说到，“好极了！”然后就继续向前走。
他啜了一口咖啡，却惊讶地发现杯子是空的。
妈妈打来电话。
她问我是不是见到了导师。
星期二我觉得有点儿饿，这才意识到我已经两天没吃东西了。
我下楼去，得知一天三餐我可以在餐厅里吃。
我下到餐厅排进了长队。
“早餐吃什么？”我问前面的男生。
“不知道。
我来得太晚了，吃不上早餐了。
这是午餐。
”午餐是自助餐，今天的菜谱是鸡肉、米饭、土豆、沙拉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果。
前面的男生每样儿都取一些放到托盘上，付了钱，坐下来吃。
我再也不觉得饿了。
妈妈打电话来。
她问我有没有好好吃饭。
星期三早上9点钟我要去听一个讲座。
我醒时已经8:45了。
竟然没有人叫我起床。
奇怪。
我穿好衣服，急匆匆地赶到大讲堂。
我在一个睡眼惺忪的女生旁边坐下。
她看了看我，问：“刚起床？”她是怎么看出来的？讲座进行了1个小时。
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Unit 1.
1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。
（distress）
It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.
2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
（assume）
He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.
3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。
（assortment）
Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.
4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。
（furious）
If you make the same mistake again, he will be furious with you.
5.我们都被他的坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
（draw）
We were greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.
6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
（die down）
After the cheering of applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speeh.
7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。
（run with the crowd）
He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.
8.我发现现实毕竟是严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
（live up to）
I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.
Unit 2
1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。
（workaholic）
My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works more than 10 hours each day all the year round.
2.校长十分重视课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣。
（extracurricular）
The principal attaches great importance to the extracurricular activities, which, he thinks, will help to cultivate the students tremendous interest in the external world.
3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班。
（grab）Every Monday morning s, he always grabs a shower, a sandwich, and then a taxi to go to work.
4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目。
（straighten out）
Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.
5.为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜。
（stay up）
He often stay s up at night, in order to finish writing Ph.D dissertation on time.
6.没有什么能取代内心深处最深切的爱。
（replace）
Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one’s heart of hearts.
7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近10年的副总裁。
（natural.n）He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost 10 years.
8.他实在太普遍了，丢人堆里根本找不着。
(pick out)
He is too common to be picked out from lineup.
Unit 3
1.这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一。
（venerable）
This university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.
2.如果一个人缺乏实践经验，仅凭课堂上学的东西是难以成功的。
（deficient）
If a person is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly become successful man with
only what he acquired in class.
3.我火冒三丈，这篇专题文章本周内必须写完，但老是被打断。
（exasperate）
I felt exasperated by constant interruption s, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this weekend.
4.他认为用旧文体来写一个当代的主题是滑稽可笑的。
（ludicrous）
He feels that it is ludicrous to write on contemporary theme in an ancient style.
5.上海的外滩在上世纪的七八十年代是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情说爱之地。
（coo）
The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples enjoyed coming to coo in the 70’s and 80’s of last century.
6.作为10来岁的孩子，他女儿算是非常恬静的，因为她喜欢读书胜于嬉戏。
（sedate）His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, because she likes reading more than playing.
7.当第一抹阳光洒向大地的时候，这对情侣手拉手，在乡村道路上散步。
（stroll）
The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.
8.这个诗人在世时被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才。
（eccentric）
The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.。