新版综英Unit1-Unit3课后翻译答案

Unit 1.

1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。（distress）

It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure.

2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。（assume）

He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.

3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物。（assortment）

Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.

4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的。（furious）

If you make the same mistake again, he will be furious with you.

5.我们都被他的坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。（draw）

We were greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.

6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。（die down）

After the cheering of applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speeh.

7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流。（run with the crowd）

He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.

8.我发现现实毕竟是严酷的，一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。（live up to）

I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.

Unit 2

1.我的顶头上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小时以上。（workaholic）

My immediate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works more than 10 hours each day all the year round.

2.校长十分重视课外活动，他认为课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的浓厚兴趣。

（extracurricular）

The principal attaches great importance to the extracurricular activities, which, he thinks, will help to cultivate the students tremendous interest in the external world.

3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃块三明治，拦辆出租车去上班。（grab）Every Monday morning s, he always grabs a shower, a sandwich, and then a taxi to go to work.

4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目。（straighten out）

Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.

5.为了按时完成博士论文，他经常熬夜。（stay up）

He often stay s up at night, in order to finish writing Ph.D dissertation on time.

6.没有什么能取代内心深处最深切的爱。（replace）

Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one’s heart of hearts.

7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经出色地做了近10年的副总裁。（natural.n）He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost 10 years.

8.他实在太普遍了，丢人堆里根本找不着。(pick out)

He is too common to be picked out from lineup.

Unit 3

1.这所大学是世界上历史最悠久的高等学府之一。（venerable）

This university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world.

2.如果一个人缺乏实践经验，仅凭课堂上学的东西是难以成功的。（deficient）

If a person is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly become successful man with

only what he acquired in class.

3.我火冒三丈，这篇专题文章本周内必须写完，但老是被打断。（exasperate）

I felt exasperated by constant interruption s, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this weekend.

4.他认为用旧文体来写一个当代的主题是滑稽可笑的。（ludicrous）

He feels that it is ludicrous to write on contemporary theme in an ancient style.

5.上海的外滩在上世纪的七八十年代是年轻情侣喜欢来的谈情说爱之地。（coo）

The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples enjoyed coming to coo in the 70’s and 80’s of last century.

6.作为10来岁的孩子，他女儿算是非常恬静的，因为她喜欢读书胜于嬉戏。（sedate）His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, because she likes reading more than playing.

7.当第一抹阳光洒向大地的时候，这对情侣手拉手，在乡村道路上散步。（stroll）

The couple strolled hand-in-hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth.

8.这个诗人在世时被普遍认为是一个怪癖的浪漫天才。（eccentric）

The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.