英语动词的时态与语态练习题

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六年级英语时态与语态综合练习题30题

六年级英语时态与语态综合练习题30题

六年级英语时态与语态综合练习题30题1. I _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:A。

一般现在时中,当主语是第一人称单数I 的时候,动词用原形go。

选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词,不符合题意。

2. She _____ her homework last night.A.doB.didC.doesD.doing答案:B。

一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。

选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。

3. We often _____ games after school.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案:A。

一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形play。

选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。

4. He _____ to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案:B。

一般过去时,yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,动词要用过去式went。

选项 A 是一般现在时;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。

5. They _____ English every morning.A.studyB.studiedC.studiesD.studying答案:A。

一般现在时,主语是they,动词用原形study。

选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。

6. I _____ a book yesterday.A.readB.readedC.reads答案:A。

read 的过去式还是read。

选项B 错误;选项C 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;选项D 是现在分词。

7. She _____ to music now.A.listenB.listenedC.listensD.is listening答案:D。

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA.is doing B.was doingC.did D.has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意:妈妈在哪?她在厨房里。

她今早上一直在做家务。

根据 all morning表示一直做某事,故选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US,the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A.are dropped B.dropC.are being dropped D.have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意:在美国一些地区的英语口语中,单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。

此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”,所以用被动语态。

在本句中drop是一个及物动词,意思是“丢掉”。

]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A.had B.have had C.have D.had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。

suggest在该句中意为“表明,暗示”,而非“建议”,所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。

因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago,故该句用一般过去时态,选A 项。

4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁,22)A.has had B.had hadC.has D.had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中二年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题

高中二年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题

高中二年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题1. I usually ____ (go) to school by bike, but yesterday I ____ (walk) to school. 答案:go; walked 解析:第一空usually 表示通常,用一般现在时,主语I ,动词用原形go;第二空yesterday 表示昨天,用一般过去时,walk 的过去式是walked 。

2. He ____ (play) football every day. Last week, he ____ (not play) football because he was ill. 答案:plays; didn't play 解析:第一空every day 表示每天,用一般现在时,主语he ,动词用第三人称单数plays;第二空last week 表示上周,用一般过去时,否定形式用didn't play 。

3. They ____ (be) happy yesterday. But now they ____ (be) sad. 答案:were; are 解析:第一空yesterday 表示昨天,用一般过去时,主语they ,be 动词用were;第二空now 表示现在,用一般现在时,主语they ,be 动词用are 。

4. My mother ____ (cook) dinner every evening. Yesterday evening she ____ (make) soup. 答案:cooks; made 解析:第一空every evening 表示每天晚上,用一般现在时,主语my mother ,动词用第三人称单数cooks;第二空yesterday evening 表示昨天晚上,用一般过去时,make 的过去式是made 。

5. We ____ (have) a party last month. We ____ (have) a great time. 答案:had; had 解析:第一空last month 表示上个月,用一般过去时,have 的过去式是had;第二空have a great time 是固定短语,根据第一空时态,这里也用过去式had 。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。

点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗?我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。

英语动词时态语态练习100题

英语动词时态语态练习100题

7. I haven't met him for ages, but his mother ________
him sometimes.
A. had still seen
B. still sees
C. has still seen
D. still saw
8. We will start as soon as our team leader________ .
A. help
B. is helping
C. helps
D. has helped
17. Mother washes the girl's hair. Look, she ________ .
A. is washing it now
B. washes it
C. is washing them now
B. came
C. are coming
D. will come
36. He ________ home for nearly three weeks.
A. has gone away from
B. has left
C. has been away
from
D. wentபைடு நூலகம்away from
37. ----- Did your brother go to America last year?
A. washing
B. washes
C. has washed
D. wash
3. I'm Japanese. Where ________ from?
A. do you come
B. you are coming

英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析

英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold.A.had suffered B.have beensufferingC.were suffered D.suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意在过去的这几个星期里,中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。

根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周,雾霾天一直都在持续,所以用现在完成进行时来表达,故选B项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2.—Can I borrow your tape-recorder?—No. The last time you borrowed it, you _______ it for a month.A.kept B.had kept C.are keeping D.have kept【答案】A【解析】语境:“—借一下你的录音机好吗?—不。

你上次借去一个月才还。

”此题较难虽然有for a month一段时间,但是语境指在过去用了一个月,故用一般过去时。

本对话取材于《英国口语词典》,语言真实、地道。

【考点】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

3. The English teacher her students how to improve their comprehension skill since last week. A.has told B.is telling C.has been telling D.will have told【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since last week可知,自从上周英语老师一直都在告诉学生如何提高阅读理解的问题,表明动作从上周开始一直延续到现在,故用现在完成进行时。

英语动词的时态与语态练习题

英语动词的时态与语态练习题

动词的时态与语态(一)1. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ in theclothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked2. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, andwe met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called3. –When will you come to see me, Dad?--I will go to see you when you ____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finfishC. are finishingD. finish4. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play5. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed6. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing7. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _____?A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish8. The coffe is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had9. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ____ that people who don’t sleep wellsoon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing10. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He ____ her before.A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen12.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ____ placed under theMinister’s car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be13.Father ____ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left14.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.--Oh! I thought they ____ without me.A. wentB. are goingC. have goneD. had gone15. The reporter said that the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel16. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how Iam going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning17. –Are you still busy?--Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish18. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parentsto know what she ____.A. has doneB. had doneC. was doingD. is doing19. –I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.--Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increasedenormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been21. –You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?--I’m sorry. I ____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say22. I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written23. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931. ____ the world leading inventor forsixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was24. Millions of pounds’worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north ofEngland last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed1-5 CBDDD 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCDDA 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DADAB语法专项练习动词的时态与语态(二)1.Scientists think that the continents ____ always where they ____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were2.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left3.They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working4.The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed5.--Sorry to have interrupted you Please go on.--Where was I?--You ____ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying 6.Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider 7.The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be8.Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down9.--George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?--No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite10.(04 吉林)I ____ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11.Jacky’s CDs are very popular with young people. They _____ well and ____ already.A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out12.—May I speak to your headmaster Mr. Wang at four o’clock this afternoon?--I’m sorry, Mr. Wang ____ to a conference by then.A. will have goneB. has goneC. would have goneD. had gone13.—You have made great progress in your studies, haven’t you?--Yes, but much ____.A. remainsB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done14.--Have you finished your homework ?--Yes. I ____ it in thirty minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished15.--Do you still remember Debby, our former classmate?--Of course, I ____ her as much as I do for a long time.A. haven’t missedB. don’t missC. am not missingD. didn’t miss 16.--I thought you were satisfied with the job I ____.--I’m afraid not. You’d better change it for another.A. doB. had doneC. didD. was doing17.--David, what did you say to the little girl just now?--Nothing. I ____ to myself.A. had only talkedB. am only talkingC. have just talkedD. was just talking18.These two friends ________ on the Internet for ten hours, and they would go on till the next day.A. had been chattingB. had chattedC. were chattingD. chatted19.Let’s go out for a picnic now. It____ any more.A. didn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t raining20.The time is not far away when personal cars ____ widespread all over China.A. will becomeB. becomeC. shall becomeD. have become21.Since you didn’t arrive on time, we ____ the discussion without you.A. startedB. had startedC. were startingD. would start22.About 130 people ____ and many more ____ after an earthquake hit that country a few days ago.A. were killed; are still missingB. have been killed; were still missingC. are killed; are still missingD. had been killed; were still missing23.I ____ a composition required by the teacher last night, and another night I’ll finish it.A. writeB. have writtenC. had writtenD. was writing24. . By the end of last year, another new gymnasium __ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completeC. has been completedD. had been completed25. —You have made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much ______.A.is remained to be done B.is remained to doC.remains to be done D.remains to do1-5 CCABC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AACBA 16-20 ADADA 21-25 AADDC。

高中英语动词时态与语态100练(含答案)

高中英语动词时态与语态100练(含答案)

高中英语动词时态与语态100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。

(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.A.had written, left B.were writing, has left C.had written, had left D.were writing, had left2、..I would have gone fishing yesterday,but it ______all day.A.had been raining B.was raining C.should rain D.has rained3、---- James, do you know it’s Kate’s birthday tomorrow?---- Really? I ______ her a present after work this afternoon.A.will buy B.am going to buyC.am buying D.am to buy4、---When did you move to Sanya?---In 2008.But I______in Tibet for 8 years.A.has worked B.has been worked C.have been working D.worked5、Thanks to the policy, birth rates in the country_____ 2 percent annually for the past five years.A.have been risenB.have been risingC.are risingD.are risen6、30. When you arrive, I ______ in reception for you.A.wait B.am waiting C.am going to wait D.will be waiting7、24.If you talk to your children as if they adults, you will strengthen the bonds and become closer friends.A.are B.were C.have been D.would be8、33.Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.A.serve B.servers C.is served D.are served9、—Mike, please don’t make so much noise.—Pardon?—I ______ you not to make so much noise.A.tell B.had told C.told D.will tell10、44. He must be getting thin, for his trousers _____ badly like a flag in the wind.A.are flowing B.flow C.flowed D.have flowed11、—Is Paul playing basketball for his school?—Well, he __ .But he has given it up and switched to playing volleyball .A isB wasC hasD had12、22. The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A.went B.is going C.goes D.will be going13、Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set up B.have taken place, have been set up C.have taken place, have set up D.were taken place, were set up14、I________there would be a football match on Channel 8 tomatoA.will tell B.have told C.was told D.will be told15、30. Had it not been for the fact that I _____ absent, I would have asked you to do this right now.A.had been B.were C.should be D.Was16、The warning of the storm, ______ over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the province.A.broadcasting B.having broadcast C.broadcast D.to be broadcast17、My uncle ____________ in Beijing for over 10 years. Now he lives in his hometown in Xuyi.A.has worked B.worded C.had worked D.works18、25.The construction of the two new railway lines____by now.A.has been completed B.have been completedC.has completed D.have completed19、.It is said that pandas ___________ in our country year after year.A.are being disappeared B.are disappearing C.will be disappeared D.will disappear20、A model ship ______his son by Mr More.A.was made for B.was made to C.made for D.makes for21、35. She couldn’t have answered the question if she ________ a few books on world history.A.hadn’t read B.hasn’t read C.wouldn’t read D.didn’t read22、---The food here is nice enough.----My friend_________me a right place.A.introduces B.introduced C.had introduced D.was introduced23、An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures, which ______ as a memory-link method.A.considers B.is considering C.is considered D.Considered24、By the time I rushed to the train station, the last train_________.A.has left B.was being leftC.is leaving D.had left25、(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)We ________ very early so we packed the night before.A.leave B.had leftC.were leaving D.have left26、29. As we all know, the 2012 Olympic Games ______ in London, which is an ancient city.A.are to hold B.will hold C.are to be held D.are held27、 It’s said that the early European playing Cards ______ for education.A.have designed B.were designedC.have been designed D.were being designed28、22. Something_____wrong with the car, and it not start.A.being; could B.going; should C.was; might D.went; would29、–What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A.has driven B.drove C.drives D.is driving30、32. She is not always so friendly. I wonder what she________.A.wants B.is wanting C.has wanted D.will want31、The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A.has raised B.has risen C.has been raised D.has been risen32、—Where have you been all day?—I _________ some former classmates and I couldn`t get back until it was dark.A.have met B.would meet C.met D.had met33、We _____ to move but are still considering where to go to.A.are deciding B.decided C.have decided D.had decided34、I hope that you ______a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.had35、26. —How much of the foreign expert’s speech have you understood?—Next to nothing. I wish I _______ harder at English.A.worked B.had worked C.would work D.were working36、He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This experience his life.A.would change B.had changed C.was to change D.was changing37、45. When I met him the other day, it was the first time we _____ each other since we were at school.A.saw B.had seen C.were seeing D.have seen38、.The last thirty years _____ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. Until today we have reached a stage _______ we have almost no rights at all.A.saw; which B.see; where C.are seeing; in which D.have seen; where39、The new library ____ next week.A.will build B.will be built C.would build D.would be built40、The computer looks old, but it _________ just half a year ago.A.has been bought B.will be bought C.is bought D.was bought41、16.After driving for 20 miles, Jackson realized that he______in the wrong direction. A.was driving B.drove C.had been driving D.had driven42、Look at that little boy wandering about — perhaps he _____ his mother.A.will lose B.is losing C.had lost D.has lost43、Mary failed the driving test again.If she ______ harder, she ______ the test easily.A.practiced; would pass B.had practiced; would passC.had practiced; would have passed D.should practice; should have passed44、Better not call the manager between 8 and 9 this evening, for he_________ an important meeting then.A.will have B.would have C.will be having D.will have had45、.After getting my visa I was very excited because I __________ of this day for so long. A, have dreamed B. dream C. had dreamed D. am dreaming .46、. Four-fifths of the crop ______.A.are ruined B.was ruined C.were ruined D.have been ruined47、8.—Isn’t it a surprise that I happened to meet Emily at Doris’ birthday party last weekend?—If my memory serves me correctly, you__________each other for exactly three years. A.hadn’t seen B.haven’t seen C.didn’t see D.don’t see48、 On Monday mornings it usually ________ me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.A.takes B.is taking C.took D.will take49、50、28. The first thing she did _____ up to her trainer and thanked her.A.was go B.was going C.and went D.Go51、23. -- Anything special in today’s papers?-- Yes. “Confidence is more important than gold” by Premier Wen as a headlinein many of today’s newspapers.A.is used B.are used C.has used D.have used52、As a senior high school student, my days ____ classes and homework.A.are taken up B.are filled with C.are full with D.are taken over53、If he_____his teacher' s advice, Asafa Powell would not be the fastest man in the world.A.didn't follow B.wouldn't have followedC.hadn' t followed D.hasn' t followed54、22. –Are you still very busy? --Yes, I _____ the report for the manager and it won’t take long.A.have just finished B.am just finishingC.had just finished D.am just going to finish55、Tens of thousands of trees _____ in the area in the past few years.A.have been planted B.were planted C.have planted D.had planted56、-- Isn't it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?-- Really? For how many years ________each other?A.didn't you see B.haven't you seen C.don't you see D.hadn't you seen57、. There ______ in this room.A.are too much furniture B.is too many furnituresC.are too much furnitures D.is too much furniture58、35. The ______ bodies _______ the world ______ mummies.A.preserving; are known to; as B.preserved; are known as; to C.preserving; are known as; to D.preserved; are known to; as59、29.If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the fiver__________so seriously now.A.is not polluted B.would not be pollutedC.had not been polluted D.would not have been polluted60、I _____ for five minutes; why don’t they come?A.am calling B.Called C.was calling D.have been calling61、25.—Excuse me, _______?—That’s $21.66 altogether, Madam.A.how much is the meal we’ve had B.take my order, pleaseC.would you please take the money D.could I have the bill, please62、24.He rose to speak, _________ to with great attention.A.and was listened B.and listened C.listening D.to be listened63、 --Mum, I can’t do the washing on my own. It’s too difficult.- All right. I ______ you with it.A.am helping B.am going to help C.am to help D.will help64、—Tom, you didn’t come to the party lastnight?— I _____ , but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.A.had to B.didn’t C.was going to D.wouldn’t65、19. Johnson ______ for 5 years for political reasons when he was young.A.was put in prison B.was in the prison C.out in prison D.was in prison66、27.---Your composition is full of mistakes.---I wish I_________more careful.A.would have been B.had been C.would be D.Were67、The basin _______ water soon. You can’t pour more in.A.is full with B.fills with C.is filled of D.is filled with68、26.—You look quite tired.—I __________ the project here in order to meet the deadline.A.have done B.did C.had done D.have been doing69、To understand the complex situation completely requires more thought than ________ so far.A.gave B.has given C.has been given D.is being given70、.When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___ yet.A.are not decided B.have not been decided C.is not being decided D.has not been decided71、15.I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _______, she would have met my brother.A.has come B.did come C.came D.had come72、12. -- Why didn’t you come to see the film with your parents last weekend?-- I _____ my lessons for the month- exam.A.was preparing B.prepare C.prepared D.have prepared73、.You must put your heart into what you are doing, or you ________ your aim.A.never achieved B.will never achieveC.have never achieved D.are never achieving74、What I said and did at your house last night_________just between you and me.A.is B.are C.have been D.had been75、76、I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he ____abroad all week. 高.考..网A.is B.was C.has been D.had been77、(2013·高考辽宁卷)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he ________it for a very long time.A.has had B.had hadC.has D.had78、 If their marketing plans succeed,they ________ their sales by 20 percent.A.will increase B.have been increasingC.have increased D.would be increasing79、.I feel it is your husband who ______ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is doing to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame80、.Mother ______ us stories when we were young .A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D. used to telling81、—What do you think of the Eiffel Tower?—Splendid. When I was in France, I it.A.have visited B.had visited C.could visit D.visited82、---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A.is B.will be C.was D.has been83、This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A.is happened B.was happened C.happened D.has been happened84、The employees _______that they should renew their contracts within a week.A.advise B.have advised C.are advised D.had been advised85、--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute. I ________ it for you.A.check B.checkedC.will check D.would check86、28.--- He’s got our tickets.--- That’s good I____afraid that he them.A.am; has forgotten B.was; had forgottenC.was; forget D.am; will forget87、(2013·宜春五校联考)Someone ________ his car in front of my house and it's blocking my way.A.was parking B.parkedC.has parked D.had parked88、--- Is your father a teacher of English in No. l Middle School?--- No. But he ______ English there for ten years.A.has taught B.has been teaching C.taught D.had taught89、It is said that the meeting ______ for three hours. Why should I regret missing it?!A.has lasted B.has been lasting C.lasted D.had lasted90、After graduation, he was employed by a famous company and ____ there ever since.A.worked B.has worked C.had worked D.is working91、--- It’s the office! So you ______ know smoking is not allowed here.--- Oh, sorry.A.must B.will C.may D.Need92、.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium ____ in Beijing.A.would be completed B.was being completedC.has been complete D.had been completed93、15. When Madam Curie did the experiment again, she was more careful where she _____ a mistake.A.made B.has made C.was making D.had made94、Mum, you really need to have a rest! You in the kitchen ever since you came back home three hours ago.A.had worked B.were working C.have been working D.worked95、18.In this experiment, they are woken up several times during the night, and asked to report what they _______.A.are dreaming B.had dreamtC.had been dreaming D.have been dreaming96、228. Oh, the classroom is so dirty. It needs ______ before we begin our class.A.cleaned B.being cleaned C.to clean D.Cleaning97、He ______ in Shanghai University for four years before he ______ Beijing.A.studied, had gone B.had studied, wentC.has studied, goes D.had studied, had gone98、---Was Mary in the reading room when you arrived there?---Yes,but she _____ soon afterwards.A.had left B.left C.would leave D.was leaving99、Every possible means ____, but none ____ successful.A.has tried; has proved B.tried; provesC.has been tried; proves D.is being tried; is proved1、答案:D2、答案:B3、答案:A试题分析:考查时态。

英语时态与语态专项练习40道

英语时态与语态专项练习40道

英语时态与语态专项练习40道1. I usually ____ (get) up at six in the morning. 答案:get 解析:usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语I 是第一人称,动词用原形。

2. He ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案:went 解析:yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。

3. They ____ (play) football every weekend. 答案:play 解析:every weekend 是一般现在时的标志词,主语They 是复数,动词用原形。

4. My sister ____ (not like) math. 答案:doesn't like 解析:主语My sister 是第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn't + 动词原形。

5. We ____ (have) a great time last summer vacation. 答案:had 解析:last summer vacation 是一般过去时的标志词,have 的过去式是had。

6. I ______ (read) a book at the moment. 答案:am reading 解析:“at the moment”表示“此刻”,是现在进行时的标志,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,主语是I,be 动词用am,read 的现在分词是reading 。

7. They ______ (play) football when it started to rain. 答案:were playing 解析:“when it started to rain”表示过去某个时刻,“他们正在踢足球”,过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语是They,be 动词用were,play 的现在分词是playing 。

英语动词时态语态练习题

英语动词时态语态练习题

英语动词时态语态练习题英语动词时态和语态练习题1. 过去进行时Rewrite the following sentences in the past continuous tense:a) She eats dinner at 7pm.b) He reads a book every day.c) I drink coffee in the morning.2. 现在进行时Change the following sentences into the present continuous tense:a) They play soccer every weekend.b) She watches television in the evening.c) I visit my grandparents once a month.3. 将来进行时Rewrite the following sentences in the future continuous tense:a) He will go to the beach next week.b) We will have a party on Saturday.c) She will cook dinner tonight.4. 现在完成时Change the following sentences into the present perfect tense:a) They visit their relatives every summer.b) He plays the guitar after school.c) She helps her mother with household chores.5. 将来完成时Rewrite the following sentences in the future perfect tense:a) They will finish the project by Friday.b) He will have completed his homework by tomorrow.c) She will have cooked dinner by the time we arrive.6. 被动语态Change the following sentences into the passive voice:a) They are painting the room.b) She cooks dinner every day.c) He built a house.7. 一般现在时Rewrite the following sentences in the simple present tense:a) She is singing a song right now.b) They are playing basketball in the park.c) I am reading a book.8. 一般过去时Change the following sentences into the simple past tense:a) He is studying for the exam.b) They are going to the party tonight.c) She is writing a letter to her friend.9. 一般将来时Rewrite the following sentences in the simple future tense:a) He is playing soccer tomorrow.b) They are coming to the concert next week.c) I am going on vacation next month.10. 现在完成进行时Change the following sentences into the present perfect continuous tense:a) They have been studying all night.b) She has been waiting for the bus since 7am.c) He has been working in the garden for hours.这些练习题旨在帮助你加深对英语动词时态和语态的理解。

八年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题

八年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题

八年级英语动词时态与语态练习30题1. We ____ (go) to school every day. But yesterday we ____ (not go) because it was Sunday. 答案:go; didn't go 解析:第一句是一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形go;第二句是一般过去时,否定形式用didn't + 动词原形,go 用原形。

2. She often ____ (read) books in the evening. Last night she ____ (watch) TV. 答案:reads; watched 解析:第一句often 表明是一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,read 要用reads;第二句last night 表明是一般过去时,watch 用过去式watched 。

3. My father ____ (work) hard. He ____ (work) in a factory ten years ago. 答案:works; worked 解析:第一句是一般现在时,主语my father 是第三人称单数,work 用works;第二句ten years ago 是一般过去时,work 用过去式worked 。

4. They ____ (play) football on the playground now. But they ____ (play) basketball yesterday. 答案:are playing; played 解析:第一句now 表明是现在进行时,be + 动词现在分词,they 是复数,用are playing;第二句yesterday 表明是一般过去时,play 用过去式played 。

5. I ____ (like) music very much. I ____ (like) pop music when I was young. 答案:like; liked 解析:第一句是一般现在时,主语I,like 用原形;第二句when I was young 表明是一般过去时,like 用过去式liked 。

动词的时态和语态专题练习

动词的时态和语态专题练习

动词的时态和语态专题练习The document was prepared on January 2, 2021高中英语语法时态和语态一.动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式.英语动词有16种时态,但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时.(一)一般现在时do / does1.具体用法1 表示经常性或习惯性动作We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助.He goes to school every day.2)表示现在的特征或状态He is very happy.Do you sing ----A little.3)表示普遍真理Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快.Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语.常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有:often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等.I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影.He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早.二一般过去时 did1表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用.例如:We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film.2表示过去习惯性动作.例如:He always went to class last.I used to do my homework in the library.三一般将来时 will / shall do1表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态.例如:I shall graduate next year.2一般将来时有时可以表示一种倾向或习惯性动作.如Crops will die without water.You won’t succeed without their support.3 几种替代形式:be going to +v在中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情.例如:I'm going to buy a house when we've saved enough money.be to +v表示计划安排要做的事,具有"必要"的强制性意义.例如:I am to play tennis this afternoon.be about to +v表示即将发生的事情.例如:He was about to start.be due to +v表示预先确定了的事, 必定发生的事.例如:The train is due to depart in ten minutes.5少数动词如:begin, come, leave, go, arrive, start, stop, return, open, close等的一般现在时可用来表示将来的动作.多用来表示按计划事先安排好即将发生的动作,句中通常还有一个表示将来的时间状语.例如:The meeting begins at seven.The train starts at nine in the morning.四现在进行时 is / are doing1)表示现在某时或某段时间内正在进行的动作.常与现在进行时连用的词组是now, right now,at the mother,for the time being,for the present, 或某个具体的时间几点钟.He is writing a letter now.She is visiting Beijing this week.2)有时用来代替一般现在时态,表示一个经常性动作或状态,这时是为了表示一种感情如赞叹,厌烦,满意,不满等He is always thinking of his work. 表示赞许The boy is always talking in class. 表示不满3 有时用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作这时多有一个表示未来的时间的状语We are leaving on Friday. 我们星期五动身.How many of you are coming to the party五现在完成时have / has done1现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作常与yet,already,just连用,或者过去某一时刻发生的,持续到现在的情况常与for,since连用.例如:I have just finished my homework.Mary has been ill for three days.2常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:since, for, during, over等引导出的短语;副词already, yet, just, ever, now, before, often, lately, recently等;状语词组this week morning, month, year, so far, up to now, many times, up to the present等.例如:So far, she hasn't enjoyed the summer vacation.There have been a lot of changes since 1978.3完成时态可用在下列结构中:This That, It is was the first second... time +定语从句;This That, It is was the only last + n +定语从句;This That, It is was +形容词最高级+ n +定语从句.如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词通常用现在完成时;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,从句谓语动词通常用过去完成时.例如:1This is one of the rarest questions that have ever been raised at such a meeting.2There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.六过去进行时 was / were doing过去进行时表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后,另一个过去的动作正在进行,或表示过去反复的习惯,常与always,continually,constantly等动词连用.例如:1We were discussing the matter when the headmaster entered.2Whenever I visited him, he was always writing at the desk.七过去完成时 had done1表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况,这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示;或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成.例如:1We had just had our breakfast when Tom came in.2By the end of last year they had turned out 5, 000 bicycles.2动词expect, hope, mean, intend, plan, suppose, wish, want, desire等用过去完成时,表示过去的希望、预期、意图或愿望等没有实现.例如:I had meant to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn't able to get away.另外两种表示"过去想做而未做的事"的表达方式是:1was / were + to have done sth, 例如:We were to have come yesterday, but we couldn't.2intended expected, hope, meant, planned, supposed, wished, wanted, desired + to have done sth, 如:I meant to have told you about it, but I forgot to do so.3过去完成时常用于以下固定句型:1hardly, scarcely, barely + 过去完成时+ when + 过去时.例如:Hardly had I got on the bus when it started to move.2no sooner +过去完成时+ than +过去时.例如:No sooner had I gone out than he came to see me.3by the end of +过去时间,主句中谓语动词用过去完成时.例如:The experiment had been finished by 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon.八一般过去将来时1. 一般过去将来时的形式Should / would+ 动词原形was / were + 动词-ing形式2. 一般过去将来时常用于宾语从句中,其主语的谓语动词为过去时态,可表示从过去某时看来将要发生的事情,如:He said that he would speak at the meeting.He was sixty-eight. In two years he would be seventy.九现在完成进行时 has / have been doing现在完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻.例如:I have been looking for my lost book for three days, but I still haven't found it.运用动词时态要注意的几个问题一在时间和条件等状语从句中不要用将来时态,如We’ll give him the book if he wants it.He decided to fight back if he was hit again.I’ll call you as soon as I’ve finished my work.二时态的一致时态的呼应,如We saw that the smoke was coming from a window.I didn’t know if she would come.He admitted that he had been on the march.不进行时态调整的情况:1从句说的是一种普遍真理,如:Long ago, people didn’t know the earth moves round the sun.2当从句的谓语改成过去时可能造成误会,如Did he say that the train leaves at 5:30三瞬间动词在完成时态中的使用,如:误:I have received her letter for three months.正:I received her letter three months ago.正:It is three months since I received her letter.四注意某些要求一定时态的句型was/ were doing sth. when …did sth.I was reading a book when the bell rangwas/were about to do sth. when … did sth.We were about to leave when the telephone rang.She was about to go out when it started to rain表示做事做了第几次或共几次,要用完成时态,如:It’s the first time I’ve seen her.We have been there three times.It is / has been… since…It is has been two weeks since I came here.She said it was five hours since she had finished her work.hardly…when…We had hardly got in the crops when it began to rain.Hardly had we got in the crops when it began to rain.no sooner…than…I had no sooner come into the room than the door was closed.No sooner had I come into the room than the door was closed.二.动词的语态语态也是动词的一种形式,英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.1We use electricity to run machines. 主动语态2Electricity is used to run machines. 被动语态1.不能用于被动语态的动词和短语1在英语中,不及物动词不能用于被动语态,但有些不及物动词包括短语容易引起误用.如:appear, belong, belong, die, escape, fall, happen, last, remain, succeed, occur, come true, take place, consist of.2某些表示状态或特征的及物动词,如:become, contain, cost, fit, have, resemble, suit也没有被动语态.2.被动语态的时态形式常用的被动语态有下表所列的几种时态形式.时间一般时进行时完成时现在 am asked am being askedis asked is being askedare asked are being asked过去 was be asked was being askedwere be asked were being asked将来 shall be asked shall have been asked will be asked will have been asked过去 should be asked should have been asked将来 would be asked would have been asked 3.短语动词的被动语态短语动词转换为被动语态时,通常被看作是一个动词,后面的介词或副词不能拆开或省略.例如:1So far no correct conclusion has arrived at.2All the rubbish should be got rid of.4."get + -ed分词"的被动语态"get + -ed分词"结构强调动作的结果,而非动作本身,常用来表示突发性的,出乎意料的偶然事件.例如:The boy got hurt on his way home from work.另外,"get + -ed分词"还可用于谈论为自己做的事,是主动的行为而不是被动的行为.例如:get dressed穿衣服 get divorced离婚get engaged订婚get confused迷惑不解get lost迷路get washed洗脸get married结婚5.被动语态与系表结构的区别1The novel was well written.系表结构2The novel was written by Diskens.被动语态6.不能用于被动语态的及物动词,如:have, fit, hold, lack, cost…I have a computer.The hall can hold 200 people.7. 主动性式表被动意义①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时.This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗.These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销.My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅.The door won’t lock.门锁不上.The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香.②当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时.The plan worked out successfully.The lamps on the wall turn off.③want, require, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义.④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义.⑤在“be + 形容词+ to do”中,不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语,用主动代被动.This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.The girl isn’t easy to get along with.另外:be to blame受谴责,be to rent出租也用主动形式表被动.Choose the right answer1. They _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have had2. The secretary is going to report to the manager as soon as he ______.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving3. We all know that ice ______.A. feel coldB. is felt soldC. is feeling coldD. feels cold4. ---This cloth _____ well and _____ long.--- OK. I’ll take it.A. washes ; lastsB. is washed; lastedC. washes, is lastedD. is washing, lasting5. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband_____ home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come6. It _____ every day so far this week.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has been raining7. --- Are you going to the movies tonight--- Yes, I ______ my work by that time.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD. will have finished8. --- Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Mexico last summer--- No, it _____ for four days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.A. was rainingB. would be rainingC. had been rainingD. has rained9. You won’t know if the coat fits you until you _____ it on.A. will tryB. are tryingC. triedD. have tried10. My dictionary _______, I have looked for it everywhere but still _______.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found11. --- How long ______ each other before they _____ married--- For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got12. --- Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.--- Oh, how nice of you. I _____ you _____ to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn’t think; are goingD. hadn’t thought; were going13. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _______ for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC. had leftD. had been away14 --- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.--- Oh, not at all. I ______ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will15. The police found that the house _______ and s lot of things ______.A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had beenstolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen16. --- Have you moved into the house--- Not yet. The rooms ________.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are beingpainting17. If the city noises _______ from increasing, people ______ shout to be heard at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept ; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep, have to18. --- ________ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD. I was told19. I don’t think Jim saw me; he ______ into space.A. just stared 凝视B. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared20. --- _______ my glasses--- Yes, I _______ them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you see; sawB. Had you seen; have seenC. Have you seen; sawD. Would you see; saw21. --- We could have walked to the station; it was so near.--- Yes. A taxi _______ at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be22. --- Who is Jerry Cooper--- ______ I saw you shake hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet23. --- Nancy is not coming tonight.--- But she _______A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised24. _______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave25. It is clear that his poor education _______ him back.A. has been heldB. is holdingC. will be heldD. had held26. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai--- I ____ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. haven’t decided; am consideringB. haven’t decided, considerC. didn’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; haveconsidered27. The pen I _______ I _______ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think, loseB. thought , had lostC. think , had lostD. thought, have lost28. --- Have you heard about the new school--- No, when and where to build the new one _______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. hasn’t decidedD. haven’t decided29. --- Sorry, I’m late.--- That’s OK. I _____ long.A. haven’t waitedB. don’t waitC. haven’t been waitingD.didn’t wait30. --- Nancy sat in the front seat on the left side of the classroom.--- Oh I thought she ______ in the back.A. will sitB. had satC. is sittingD. has sat31. I ______ my face when suddenly someone ______ at the door.A. washed, knockedB. washed, was knockingC. was washing, was knockingD. was washing, knocked32. I ______ at the station half an hour ago, but the train _____ yet.A. arrived, hadn’t comeB. was arriving, hadn’t comeC. arrive d, hasn’t comeD. had arrived, didn’t come33. --- Why did you come by taxi--- My car broke down last week and I still _______ it repaired.A. haven’t hadB. didn’t haveC. don’t haveD. won’t have34. I’m surprised to find you here looking well and playing tennis, Jim. Annsaid that you _____ sick.A. areB. wereC. would beD. had been35. The price _________, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone doneD. was going down36. --- Did you go to Qingdao for vacation last August--- I _______ to go, but I got sick at the last minute.A. was planningB. had been planningC. plannedD. have planned37. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt38. --- How are you today--- Oh, I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt39. The reporter said the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was totravel40. --- I think that you need ______ practice on playing the violin.--- ______ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from now on.A. less; I haveB. less; I’ve takingC. more; I haveD. more; I’ve been having41. I remember ______ for the job, but I forget the exact number.A. to be paidB. being paidC. get paidD. that I receive pay42. By this time you come, I ______ the task ______ to me last month.A. have finished, givenB. will have finished, to be givenC. will have finished, givenD. have finished, to be given43. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time that someone ______ me that evening.A. to have interruptedB. would have interruptedC. had interruptedD. to interrupt44. ---- It is a long time ______ I saw you last.---- Yes. And it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.A. before, sinceB. since, beforeC. then, thenD. when, when45. We ______ that you would be able to visit us, but you did not.A. hopeB. hopedC. had hopedD. are hoping46. Mary felt both unprepared and nervous about the interview which she______ the next day.A. was bout to faceB. is going to faceC. will faceD. was to face47. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ______.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive48. ---- Are you member of the club---- ______. It’s ten years since I ______ a member of the club., was B. No, became C. Yes, had been D. No, was49. She ______ law the moment she has finished high school.A. is going to studyB. is to studyC. is about to studyD. will be studying50. The bikes produced in that factory are of high quality. So they ______ well both at home and abroad.A. sellB. are soldC. may be soldD. are to be sold。

2023年体育单招英语语法练习 专题06 动词时态和语态专项练习(含解析)

2023年体育单招英语语法练习 专题06 动词时态和语态专项练习(含解析)

动词时态和语态专项练习1. —How clean the roads are!—They _________ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. are cleanedB. cleanC. will cleanD. will be cleaned【答案】A【详解】句意:—道路多么干净啊!—它们被勤劳的清洁工每天打扫。

考查一般现在时被动语态。

根据“every day”可知,句子是一般现在时,根据“by the hard-working cleaners”可知,此处要用一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构,故选A。

2. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere.A. sawB. has seenC. seeD. had seen【答案】D【解析】句意:他一直看着她,不知道是否在什么地方见过她。

考查时态辨析题。

kept用的是一般过去式。

这里说“考虑以前是否在哪个地方见过她”显然指的是发生在“kept”之前,即过去的过去需用过去完成时态;根据句意结构,可知选D。

3. —Where does Bill live?—He _________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. toldC. is tellingD. will tell【答案】B【详解】句意:—比尔住在哪里?—他告诉过我他的地址,但我现在想不起来了。

考查时态辨析。

根据“but I can’t remember it now”可知现在记不起来以前告诉过自己的地址,用一般过去时,tell的过去式是told。

故选B。

4. Mr. Green __________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.A. buysB. boughtC. will buyD. has bought【答案】C【详解】句意:格林先生明天将为女儿买一辆新自行车。

英语动词时态语态练习题

英语动词时态语态练习题

英语动词时态语态练习题英语动词时态和语态是英语学习中的重要部分,掌握它们对于提高语言运用能力至关重要。

以下是一些练习题,旨在帮助学生加深对英语动词时态和语态的理解。

练习题一:填空题1. She has been to Paris twice. (现在完成时)2. They were having dinner when I called them last night. (过去进行时)3. If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. (一般现在时,条件句)4. The letter was sent by express mail. (被动语态,一般过去时)5. He will be studying abroad next year. (将来进行时)6. The children are playing in the garden. (现在进行时)7. The concert was over by the time we arrived. (过去完成时)8. She has just finished her homework. (现在完成时)9. The house was built in 1920. (被动语态,一般过去时)10. I am looking forward to seeing you. (现在进行时)练习题二:改错题1. She is going to have a meeting tomorrow. (改为一般现在时)- She has a meeting tomorrow.2. The book was read by him last week. (改为主动语态)- He read the book last week.3. They are working on the project since last month. (改为完成进行时)- They have been working on the project since last month.4. The flowers will be watered by me tomorrow. (改为主动语态) - I will water the flowers tomorrow.5. She was seen to enter the building by the security guard. (改为主动语态)- The security guard saw her enter the building.练习题三:填空题(使用正确的时态和语态)1. I am (be) very happy to hear from you.2. The project was (complete) successfully last month.3. They have been (live) in this city for five years.4. She is (write) a book about her travels.5. The problem will be (solve) by the team soon.6. The house was (build) in the 18th century.7. The children are (play) in the park right now.8. The report has (be) submitted to the manager.9. He will be (study) for his exams next week.10. The cake was (bake) by my mother yesterday.练习题四:翻译题1. 我昨天去了图书馆。

中考英语动词的时态和语态综合单选题30题

中考英语动词的时态和语态综合单选题30题

中考英语动词的时态和语态综合单选题30题1. I ______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

last night 是一般过去时的标志词,所以动词要用过去式,A 选项finish 是一般现在时;C 选项finishes 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;D 选项finishing 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选B,finished 是finish 的过去式。

2. He usually ______ to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:B。

本题考查一般现在时。

usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语he 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式,A 选项go 是动词原形;C 选项went 是过去式;D 选项going 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选B,goes 是go 的第三人称单数形式。

3. My mother ______ in the kitchen when I got home.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cookingD. is cooking答案:C。

本题考查过去进行时。

when I got home 表示一个过去的时间点,在这个时间点上妈妈正在厨房做饭,要用过去进行时,A 选项cooks 是一般现在时;B 选项cooked 是一般过去时;D 选项is cooking 是现在进行时,均不符合题意,故选C,was cooking 是过去进行时的结构。

4. They ______ football every day.A. playB. playsC. playedD. playing答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时。

every day 是一般现在时的标志词,主语they 是复数,所以动词用原形,B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项played 是过去式;D 选项playing 是现在分词,均不符合题意,故选A,play 是动词原形。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案一、选择题---I’m sorry I can’t go to the party with you tonight.---Why _ you come? You could meet some new people.A. didn’tB. don’tC. haven’tD. wouldn’tI _ all the instructions before I started the experiment, but I still made a mistake.A. had readB. have readC. readD. will readThe workers _ all the equipment before they left the factory yesterday.A. had checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. will checkIt’s important that he _ enough sleep before the exam tomorrow.A. is gettingB. getsC. gotD. will getThe house _ by the time we arrived.A. had been soldB. has been soldC. was soldD. is soldThe teacher asked the students _ quietly in the library.A. not to talkB. not talkingC. to not talkD. not talkedThe manager _ the report tomorrow afternoon.A. will have finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finishThe book _ to me by my friend yesterday.A. was lentB. has lentC. lentD. will lendThe flowers _ every day by the gardener.A. are wateredB. have wateredC. waterD. will waterThe film _ by millions of people since it was released last year.A. has been watchedB. is watchedC. was watchedD. will be watched二、填空题I _ (not see) him for five years until last week when we met by chance.If only I _ (know) the answer to that question yesterday.By the end of this year, I _ (have) this job for 10 years.The package _ (deliver) to the wrong address last week.If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we can go for a picnic.The car _ (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.The cake _ (bake) by my mother every year for my birthday.By the time I arrived, the party _ (finish).I _ (not be) to Italy before, but I hope to go there someday.The story _ (tell) to me by my grandfather when I was a child.三、改错题I have never seen such a beautiful sunset in my life.A. No errorShe was working in the garden when it starts to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. No errorThe hotel was fully booked when we arrived last night, so we have to find another place to stay.A. haveB. hadC. mustD. No errorThe children were playing in the park when the storm broke out.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. No errorI’ve been waiting for you for over an hour. How long do you think I can wait?A. canB. willC. couldD. No errorIf I had known the answer to the question, I would tell you.A. had toldB. would have toldC. will tellD. No errorThe museum is closed on Mondays, so I will go there the day after tomorrow.A. will goB. am goingC. was goingD. No errorThe teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam.A. beB. wereC. areD. No errorThe car was damaged in the accident, but fortunately nobody was hurt.A. damagedB. was damagedC. has been damagedD. No errorThe work on the new building will be finished by the end of next month.A. will finishB. has finishedC. had finishedD. No error答案:一、选择题D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. AA 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A二、填空题hadn’t seen 2. had known 3. will have had 4. was delivered 5. doesn’t rain was repaired 7. is baked 8. had finished 9. haven’t been 10. was told三、改错题No errorstartedhadNo errorNo errorwould have toldwill goNo errorwas damagedNo errorThey (watch) TV when I arrived.A. were watchingB. are watchingC. have been watchingD. watched答案:AThe book (be) read by many people.A. was beingB. has beenC. is beingD. had been答案:BBy the time we get there, the party (start).A. will have startedB. would have startedC. will startD. would start答案:AShe (not finish) the project yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案:AThe window (break) by the wind last night.A. was brokenB. has been brokenC. is brokenD. had been broken答案:Ayou (send) the email yet?A. Have…sentB. Did…sendC. Are…sendingD. Were…sending答案:AThey (not come) to the party if they had known it was going to be so boring.A. would not have comeB. will not have comeC. would not comeD. will not come答案:AMy car (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. had been repaired答案:AThe concert (cancel) due to bad weather.A. was cancelledB. has been cancelledC. is cancelledD. had been cancelled答案:AHe (not study) for the exam, so he failed.A. did not studyB. had not studiedC. has not studiedD. will not study答案:AThe new project (start) next week.A. will startB. would startC. startedD. has started答案:AThe test (be) graded by the teacher.A. is beingB. had beenC. has beenD. was being答案:CThe tree (plant) by my grandfather many years ago.A. was plantedB. is plantedC. has been plantedD. had been planted答案:AShe (not finish) her book yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案:AIf I (know) the answer, I would tell you.A. knewB. had knownC. knowD. have known答案:BThe cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.A. was bakedB. is bakedC. has been bakedD. had been baked答案:AThe fire alarm (sound) in the building last night.A. soundedB. has soundedC. is soundingD. had sounded答案:AShe (teach) English for five years.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. is teachingD. was teaching答案:AI (not see) that movie yet.A. have not seenB. had not seenC. did not seeD. will not see答案:AThe meeting (begin) in five minutes.A. will beginB. would beginC. beganD. has begun答案:AShe (study) hard every day, so she (get) good grades.Answer: studies, getsBy next week, we (finish) the project and (present) it to the class.Answer: will have finished, will presentThe car (repair) by a mechanic last week, but it (break down) again yesterday. Answer: was repaired, broke downThe concert _ (postpone) until next month due to bad weather.Answer: has been postponedI (see) that movie twice already, but I (not watch) it again.Answer: have seen, won't watchThe teacher (teach) us grammar rules last week, and we (practice) them all week. Answer: taught, practicedThe book (write) by a famous author, and it (sell) millions of copies.Answer: was written, has soldThe guests (serve) dinner by the waiters, and they (enjoy) the meal.Answer: were served, enjoyedThe new shopping mall (open) next month, and many people (look forward) to it. Answer: will open, are looking forwardThe cat (adopt) by the family, and they (love) it very much.Answer: was adopted, love。

动词时态语态考点及练习题

动词时态语态考点及练习题

时态语态考点及练习考点1 一般时态★★★★★1. 一般现在时(1)表示现在的习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与表示频度的时间状语连用, 如usually, often, always, sometimes, every day等。

(2)表示客观事实、真理、格言或者警句等。

(3)表示按照时间表、方案安排好的或者规定的行为, 只限于go, come, leave, start, stop, arrive 等表示动作趋向性或移动意义的词。

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 这列火车明早六点出发。

(4)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般(现在)时代替一般将来时。

2. 一般过去时(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用yesterday, last year, in 1995, the other day等作时间状语。

(2)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。

He said he would not go if it rained.他说过如果下雨, 他不会去的。

【典题印证】—Hav en’t seen you for ages! Where have you been—I went to Ningxia and(stay)there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.3. 一般将来时(1)一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态, 即单纯的将来事实。

(2)三类表示一般将来时的特殊构造:①be going to do sth. 表示方案、打算要做某事或者有预兆要发生某事。

The dark clouds are gathering, so it is going to rain.乌云密布, 眼看就要下雨了。

②be to do sth.表示按方案或安排即将要做某事, 或者按照职责、义务、规定等要做某事。

英语动词时态语态练习题含答案

英语动词时态语态练习题含答案

英语动词时态、语态练习一、选择题1 Here _____the bus!A is comingB comesC has comeD has been coming2 It's the third time I ______him this month.A had seenB seeC sawD have seen3 If you go to the western suburbs of the city , you ___a lot of new buildings .A will seeB have seenC seeD are going to see4-- I have bought an English -Chinese dictionary. -- When and where ___you__ _it?A do buyB did buyC have boughtD had bought5 She showed him the photo she __the day before.A has takenB tookC was takingD had taken6 While Tom ___, his sister is writing.A readsB has readC has been readingD is reading7 By the time he was ten, Edison _____experiments in chemistry.A had already doneB already had doneC was already doingD already did8 I don’t know if it _____or not tomorrow.A will snowB snowsC has snowedD is snowing9 He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.A was going to beB would beC had beenD will be10 Tom ___for more than a week.A has leftB has gone awayC went awayD has been away11 He said that honesty _____the key to success.A wasB will beC isD is being12 She _____in London till nest Monday.A will have stayedB has stayedC is stayingD has been staying13 We _____each other since I left Shanghai.A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD wouldn't see14 I'll return the book to the library as soon as I_ __it .A will finishB am going to finishC finishedD have finished15 She has bought some cloth, she ____herself a dress.A makesB is going to makeC would makeD has made16 Don't go and bother him. He _____in the room.A writesB has writtenC is writingD has been writing17 ___you ___?A Do ;marryB Have ;marriedC Have;been marriedD Are;married18 Tom: This is a terribly heavy box. John: I ____you to carry it.A will helpB am going to helpC had better to helpD had rather help19 She told me that her father _____to the post office when I arrivedA just wentB has just goneC had just goneD had just been going20 Don't get of f until the bus _____.A stoppedB will stopC will have stoppedD stops21 Peter said that he _____home the next day.A was going toB will goC would goD had gone22 He ____with us since he returned last month.A livesB livedC had livedD has lived123 They ___to help but could not get here in time.A had wantedB have wantedC was wantingD want24 They will go to work in the countryside when they ____school next year .A will leaveB will have leaveC are leavingD leave25 I didn't know when they ___again.A cameB were comingC had comeD had been coming26 The fence ____near the window.A standB is standingC have stoodD stands27 They _____here for more than a month.A have arrivedB have reachedC have comeD have been28 We ___a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.A had hadB would haveC were havingD had29 She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you _____her since ?A Had;metB Did;seeC Would;meetD Have;seen30 If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to the school farm.A is to rainB will be rainingC will rainD rains31-___you ___to the 6:30 broadcast?A Have;listenedB Did;listenC Had;listenedD would;listen32 I _____Tom has made a mistake.A am thinkingB shall thinkC thinkD have been thinking33 I ___writing the article now.A finishB is finishingC finishedD have finished34 When ____you___ to study English?A have;begunB did;beginC had;begunD do;begin35 He was taken into hospital last week. In fact he _____ill for three months.A has beenB has gotC had fallenD had been36 I'll look after your children after you _____.A will goB will have goneC are goneD went37 He __of how he could do more for the people .A will always thinkB is always thinkingC has always thoughtD does always think38 The foreign friends _____here just now.A leftB have leftC have been away fromD had left39 The teacher said that we ______ten lessons by the end of this term.A should studyB have studiedC were going to studyD should have studied40 We __there when it_ ___to rain.A were getting ;would beginB were about to get ;beganC had got ;had begunD would get;began41 Han's Christian Anderson __a lot of fairy tales.A had writtenB wroteC was writingD has written42It _____ten years since he left Shanghai.A wasB isC had beenD will be43 We _____ about two thousand English words by the end of last term.A learnedB have learnedC had learnedD would learn44 Since when __you __so many young trees?A have;plantedB do ;plantC did ;plantD had ;planted45 It ___long before we celebrate the New Year's Day.A isn'tB hasn't beenC wasn'tD won't be46 --Where have you been? --I _____to the railway station.A have goneB have beenC wentD am going47 I ____along the road when suddenly some patted me on the shoulder from behind.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD would walk48 My brother ___Tom quite well, they were introduced at a Party.A is knowingB was knowingC knowsD had been knowing49 I didn't know a thing about the verbs, for I ____them.A wouldn’t studyB haven't studiedC hadn't studiedD wasn't studying50 Don't be late, Mary, the train _____at 8 a.m.A is startingB has startedC would startD starts51 There will come a day when the people of the whole country __a happy life .A liveB will liveC will have livedD are living52 If I had enough money, I ____a trip.A tookB would takeC had takenD would have taken53 My father, who died fifteen years ago, _____very kind to me.A isB wasC had beenD would be54 We _our seats till the party had begun.A hadn't foundB didn't findC haven't foundD wouldn't fine55 We _____that you would be able to visit us.A hopeB were hopingC have hopedD hoped56 By 1914 Einstein ___world fame.A gainedB would gainC had gainedD was gaining二、填空题57 Someone saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(变被动语态)He ______ ______ ______ swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(填was seen to)58 She gave me a book.A book ______ ______ ______ ______ by her. (填was given to me)59 Where did they grow vegetables?(变被动语态)Where _____ vegetables ______? (填were, grown)60 She will take good care of the children.(变被动语态)The children will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ by her.(填be taken good care of)1-5BDABD 6-10:DAABD 11-15CCADB 16-20:CDACD 21-25:CDADB 26-30:DDCDD 31-35:BCDBD 36-40:CBADB 41-45:BBCAD 46-50:BCCCD 51-55:BBBBD 56:C。

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动词的时态与语态(一)1. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ in theclothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked2. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, andwe met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called3. –When will you come to see me, Dad?--I will go to see you when you ____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finfishC. are finishingD. finish4. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play5. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed6. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing7. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _____?A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish8. The coffe is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had9. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ____ that people who don’t sleep well soonget ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing10. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He ____ her before.A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen12.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ____ placed under theMinister’s car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be13.Father ____ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left14.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.--Oh! I thought they ____ without me.A. wentB. are goingC. have goneD. had gone15. The reporter said that the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel16. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how I amgoing to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning17. –Are you still busy?--Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish18. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents toknow what she ____.A. has doneB. had doneC. was doingD. is doing19. –I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.--Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increasedenormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been21. –You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?--I’m sorry. I ____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say22. I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written23. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931. ____ the world leading inventor forsixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was24. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north ofEngland last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for sev eral days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed1-5 CBDDD 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCDDA 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DADAB语法专项练习动词的时态与语态(二)1.Scientists think that the continents ____ always where they ____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were2.By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left3.They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working4.The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed5.--Sorry to have interrupted you Please go on.--Where was I?--You ____ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying 6.Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider 7.The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be8.Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down9.--George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?--No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite10.(04 吉林)I ____ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11.Jacky’s CDs are very popular with young people. They _____ well and ____ already.A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out12.—May I speak to your headmaster Mr. Wang at four o’clock this afternoon?--I’m sorry, Mr. Wang ____ to a conference by then.A. will have goneB. has goneC. would have goneD. had gone13.—You have made great progress in your studies, haven’t you?--Yes, but much ____.A. remainsB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done14.--Have you finished your homework ?--Yes. I ____ it in thirty minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished15.--Do you still remember Debby, our former classmate?--Of course, I ____ her as much as I do for a long time.A. haven’t missedB. don’t missC. am not missingD. didn’t miss16.--I thought you were satisfied with the job I ____.--I’m afraid not. You’d better change it for another.A. doB. had doneC. didD. was doing17.--David, what did you say to the little girl just now?--Nothing. I ____ to myself.A. had only talkedB. am only talkingC. have just talkedD. was just talking18.These two friends ________ on the Internet for ten hours, and they would go on till the next day.A. had been chattingB. had chattedC. were chattingD. chatted19.Let’s go out for a picnic now. It____ any more.A. didn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t raining20.The time is not far away when personal cars ____ widespread all over China.A. will becomeB. becomeC. shall becomeD. have become21.Since you didn’t arrive on time, we ____ the discussion without you.A. startedB. had startedC. were startingD. would start22.About 130 people ____ and many more ____ after an earthquake hit that country a few days ago.A. were killed; are still missingB. have been killed; were still missingC. are killed; are still missingD. had been killed; were still missing23.I ____ a composition required by the teacher last night, and another night I’ll finish it.A. writeB. have writtenC. had writtenD. was writing24. . By the end of last year, another new gymnasium __ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completeC. has been completedD. had been completed25. —You have made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much ______.A.is remained to be done B.is remained to doC.remains to be done D.remains to do1-5 CCABC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AACBA 16-20 ADADA 21-25 AADDC。

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