高一职高英语期终考试题

高一职高英语期终考试题考试时间：90分钟总分100分 2014-6-25一、语言辨析：从A、B、C、D找出一项划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

（5分）A. addressB. bedroomC. blackboardD. dreamA. livelyB. medicalC. EnglishD. missA. womanB. companyC. followD. alongA. thankB. bothC. ratherD. monthA. practicesB. classmatesC. telephonesD. wishes二、单项选择题：从A、B、C、D中找出正确的选项。

（20分）6.Welcome _____our school!A.for7.There was a war in 1937 between Japan and China,________A.wasn’t it ’t there ’t it ’t there8.It is no good_______ such a diet habit.A.have have9.___sweet music we sounded!A.What a a10.What about_____todayA.have a picnic have a picnic a picnic a picnic11.My grandparents like ____TV after supper.A.looking at12.The young lady wishes she ____a big flat in the future.buy buy buy13.The young woman is ____a fashionable coat today.A.put on in on14.The old man ____before I got there.A.has died died dying15.Here ____.A.she comes she she come come she16.More doctors than one__to the small village last month.A.is sent sent sent sent17.She learned____Chinese ancient history in college.A.from18._____of last year,the young man visited his mother,since then,no one saw him.A.Sometimes times time19.I was frighened by a snake_______.meters long meter long20.The bottle___ milk and water by the little boy.A.is full with filled with of with21.The meeting ____ next week in our city is very important.A.hold be held hold22.We ought to talk about _____we will start and ____to get there.A.when,when ,how ,how ,what23.___fact,I don’t understand him.A.On24.The little boy makes his father_____some toys for him.A.buy buy25.Our college _____other colleges.different from different in from in三、完形填空（10分）Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __26__ and they are much __27__.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __28__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __29__ and beautiful that they sold much more __30__ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things He is so __31__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He __32__ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom __33__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __34__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __35__ as much as people.26. A. week B. month C. year D. season27. A. worse B. better C. less D. later28. A. sells B. buys C. borrows D. lends29. A. dear B. bad C. malls D. big30. A. quickly B. politely C. slowly D. carefully31. A. angry B. busy C. lazy D. tired32. A. hears B. listens to C. watches D. speaks33. A. plants B. fills C. throws D. makes34. A. does B. moves C. plays D. grows. work B. rain C. music D. stories四、阅读理解（40分）ARunning a marathonHave you ever taken part in a marathon A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner's body work, harder training is quite necessary. A runner should start toprep are for a marathon at least three months before. Preparation may have races, many hours of running at different speeds andchang es in diet (饮食).During the training time the runner must eat a fit diet. The diet should have lots of things needed in training the players.In the early days of training, runners run 80km per week. The running is increased every two or threew eeks and at least two long runs per week are needed. Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep upt he body fluid.( ) to the passage, when should a marathon runner begin his trainingA. A month before the race.B. A week before the race.C. A year before the race.D. Three or four months before the race.( ) should a runner have for his breakfast o n the day of the raceA. A big meal.B. A light meal.C. Lots of meat.D. Oily food.( ) is the length of the modern marathon. . C. 42km. D. 30km.（）must have______in order to run better in a marathon.A. Much waterB. training at different speeds and changes in diet.before the racefruits( ) training before a marathon can_____.A.make the game easier the runners healthymore fans the runners to make more progessBAlfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist, was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, wherehis father, Imma nuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented landmine (地雷) and made a lot of money from the government during the Crimean War, but went bankrupt soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives in his father's lab. He had never been to school or university but had taught himself, and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist, speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. He was always searching for a meaning to life. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and the peace between nations, until his death in Italy in famous last will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology, medicine, literature and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected long after his death.( ) Nobel was born in ________.C. RussiaD. Moscow( ) did Immanuel Nobel invent during the Crimean Warengineering industry. strongposition.of explosives. .( ) Nobel returned to Sweden because his father_______A. was put in prisonB. went bankrupt ill( ) many copanies did Alfred Nobel build up20 40 80 60( ) was Alfred Nobel always searching forA. A meaning to lifeB. More time and more money.to end the war. peace between nation.CYu GardensThese famous Ming gardens are often rather crowded. Don't forget to try their delicious snacks (小吃).Pay to enter. Open 8：30 －5：00 .Lu Xun's MuseumThis is a great place for booklovers. There are photographs of the famous writer, some of his books written by hand and many letters. A very interesting place for a few hours. Very cheap. Open 9：00 －4：00 .Shanghai Natural History MuseumEverything about the natural world and science. You can study dinosaurs, hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more, and see many unusual exhibits. Very cheap. Open 9：00 －5：00 .Shanghai MuseumYou must see this beautifully designed museum. It is a wonderful place to study Chinese art and history. There are ancient treasures, fantastic Chinese sculptures, paintings from all ages and many other things for you to enjoy. Pay to enter. Open 9：00 －5：00 .(9：00 －8：00 , Saturday)Shanghai Art MuseumAn interesting building, once used as a race club and library. Take a visit and see the latest exhibition. There are shows by painters from all over the country. The museum also encourages research into art. Pay to enter. Open 9：00 －5：00 .( ) makes Yu Gardens different from the other places in the passageA. They cost very little to enter.B. They make people love nature.C. They have something nice to eat.D. They are good for art resear ch.( ) can study ________ when you visit Shanghai Natural History Museum.A. robotsB. lettersC. coinsD. bamboos( ) someone is interested in silver pots of the Tang Dynasty, he or she can go to _____.A. Shanghai Art MuseumB. Shanghai MuseumC. Lu Xun's MuseumD. Shanghai Natural History Museum( ) many museums with paintings are mentioned in the passageA.One( ) place is open the shortest every dayXun’s Museum MuseumArt Museum Gardens.DThe culture of food and dining in the West is a little different from that in China. The proper western dinner at a fine restaurant is one of manners, focusing on conversation. You are expected to have knowledge of table manners such as what folk or knife to use, as these are essential in western dining. The meal would consist of several courses including a soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert. The atmosphere (气氛) will be filled with light music that would only serve as background as people communicate with each other. The decorations are usually sparse (稀少) and are only meant to highlight (突出) the atmosphere that is being created by the music. This type of dining is different from the dining experience in most restaurants inChina. However, with the increase in international ism (国际性), more restaurants are opening which reflect the more western dining style. The Chinese people, now more wealthy and knowledgeable (有知识的) about international customs, are beginning to join in this dining experience. This is not to say that people have given up the deep richness in culture that Chinese food represents. It only means that more choices and tastes are becoming available to population. This represents a significant improvement as it will change the perception (观念) that the height of western dining is fast food.As cultural communication expands, knowledge of western food will improve.( ) proper western dinner focuses on ________.A. atmosphereB. foodC. musicD. conversation( ) is essential when eating a western mealA. Food.B. Table manners.C. Wearing.D. Music.( ) courses are included in a western mealA. A soup or salad, an appetizer, the main dish, and a dessert.B. A soup or salad, the main dish, and tea.C. An appetizer, the main dish, and light music.D. An appetizer, the main dish, and dancing.( ) of the following statements is TRUEA. People use forks and knives in Chinese dining.B. The decorations in western restaurant are colorful.C. The eating customs in the West is a little differentfrom that in China.D. The Chinese people have given up their food culture.( ) are more restaurants with western style open in China todayA. Because they want to make more profit.B. Because the i nternationalism increases.C. Because Chinese people enjoy western restaurants.D. Because the Chinese people would like to know more about western food customs.五、根据括号内所给的汉语，完成句子。