远程教育考试试卷
远程教育与网络教学考核试卷
B.开卷考试
C.案例分析
D.过程性评价
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15.在远程教育中，以下哪个环节是教师进行教学反思的主要依据？
A.学生在线提问
B.学生作业完成情况
C.学生考试成绩
D.学生在线学习时长
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16.以下哪种网络教学策略可以提高学生的合作能力？
A.个性化学习路径
B.在线协作项目
C.课堂讨论
D.视频点播
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20.以下哪些是网络教学中的常见挑战？
A.技术问题
B.学习动机不足
C.缺乏个性化支持
D.时间管理困难
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三、填空题（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分，请将正确答案填到题目空白处）
1.在远程教育中，学生和教师之间的沟通主要通过______、______和______等方式进行。
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2.网络教学的三大要素是______、______和______。
D.视频点播
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5.以下哪一种教学模式不属于网络教学模式？
A.自主学习
B.协作学习
C.课堂讲授
D.混合式学习
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6.在网络教学中，以下哪种方法可以增强学生的参与感？
A.增加在线作业量
B.提供丰富的学习资源
C.定期进行在线测试
D.增加课堂讨论时间
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7.远程教育中，学习支持服务主要包括以下哪些方面？
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17.在远程教育中，以下哪个角色主要负责网络教学平台的维护和升级？
A.教师
B.学生
C.教学管理员
D.技术支持人员
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18.以下哪种网络教学方式最适合于培养学生的学习兴趣？
A.线上线下相结合的教学模式
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷附答案
江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷附答案考试科目:《电算化会计》第八章至第十章（总分100分）时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：一、名词解释（每题5分,共20分）1、一般控制是对计算机会计信系统的组织、开发、应用环境等方面进行的控制。
一般控制采用的控制措施为每一个应用系统提供环境，普遍适用于某一单位的会计和其他管理系统。
主要包括组织与管理控制、系统开发与维护控制、计算机操作控制、硬件和系统软件控制、系统安全控制、系统文档控制。
2、嵌入审计程序法审计人员在被审计计算信息系统开发设计阶段，在被审的应用程序中嵌入为执行特定审计功能设计的程序，用来收集审计人员感兴趣的资料，并建立一个审计文件存储这些资料，通过这些资料的审核确定应用程序处理和控制功能可靠性。
3、多用户结构整个系统配置一台计算机主机和多个终端，数据通过各终端输入，各终端可以同时输入数据，主机对数据集中处理。
该结构适用于会计业务量大、地理分布较集中、资金雄厚且具有一定系统维护力量的单位。
4、审核公式是检查报表数据之间关系合法合理性的公式。
用于数据来源定义完后，审核报表的合法性；报表数据生成后，审核数据的正确性。
二、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1、会计电算化档案包括存储在计算机中的数据和（C ）。
A、以磁性介质存储的数据B、以光盘存储的数据C、打印出来的书面形式会计数据D、业务发生后填制的记账凭证2、（B ）上的可行性，是指系统的设备、能源、环境条件以及目前的技术水平和配备的技术力量。
A、经济B、技术C、组织D、其他3、计算机系统资源包括（ABCD ）。
A、人力资源B、硬件资源C、软件资源D、数据资源4、在会计工作从手工核算向电算化过渡时，需要整理各账户余额，在（A ）建账时，只需要整理各账户期初余额。
A、年初建账B、年中某月建账C、年末建账D、年终季度初建账5、计算机审计的方法有（ABD ）。
A、绕过计算机审计B、穿过计算机审计C、计算机审计分析D、使用计算机审计6、会计软件的售后服务内容包括（B ）。
成人远程教育考核试卷
2.远程教育影响了传统教育模式，使得教育资源更加丰富和易于获取。对于教育机构，它要求他们提供更多的在线资源和服务；对于学习者，它提供了灵活的学习方式；对于社会，它促进了教育资源的公平分配。
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4.为了保障远程教育的质量，教育机构通常会对教师进行__________。
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5.在远程教育中，__________是评估学生学习效果的重要手段。
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6.成人远程教育的学习者通常更注重课程内容的__________。
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7.远程教育平台应提供__________服务，以帮助学习者解决技术问题。
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17.以下哪些策略可以帮助提高远程教育的完成率？()
A.定期学习进度检查
B.提供奖学金激励
C.增强课程的互动性
D.提高课程难度
18.成人远程教育中，以下哪些因素可能影响学生的学习动机？()
A.课程的相关性
B.工作与学习的平衡
C.家庭责任
D.教师的激励
19.以下哪些是远程教育机构在运营中需要关注的问题？()
3.学习支持服务在成人远程教育中至关重要，例如学术咨询帮助我理解复杂的概念，技术支持解决了我遇到的技术问题，职业规划指导帮助我将学习与职业发展相结合。
4.在远程教育中，教师与学生之间的互动更加依赖于在线工具，如视频会议和在线论坛。这改变了评价体系，使之更加侧重于在线作业和测试，而教学策略也更加多样化，以适应不同学生的学习风格。
B.网络故障排查
C.软件使用培训
D.物理设施维修
16.成人远程教育中，以下哪种教学策略不适合？()
远程网络教育统考大学英语考试试题
远程⽹络教育统考⼤学英语考试试题远程教育统考⼤学英语考试试题⼀、语法和词汇（共125题）1. “What will you ________ at six this evening?” “I’ll probably be having supper.”A.doB.doingC.haveD.be doing2. The river ________ to the east. It is the second longest river in the country.A.runsB.is runningC.runD.ran3. We ________ on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A.workB.have been workingC.are workingD.have had worked4. The doctor took my temperature and ________ to my heart.A.listensB.will listenC.has listenedD.listened5. When did you see her? What ________ then?A.was she doingB.did she doC.is she doingD.has she hone6. I ________ help. I can do it myself.A.need toB.don’t needC.needn’tD.need7. Since the road is wet, ________last night.A.it must have rainedC.it must be rainingD.it must have been raining8. “Must we start the experiment now?” “No, you________.”A.won’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not9. We all hope you ________to the party next week.A.to comeB.be able to come/doc/2f1453975.htmleD.will be able to come10. Mr. Baker, a dozen students want to see you. ________ they wait here or outside?A.ShouldB.WillC.ShallD.Are11. Tennis balls ________ best in summer.A.are soldB.sellC.would be soldD.sold away12. The medicine________ cool, clean and dry.A.must keepB.must be keptC.must be keepD.must be in13. “Have you moved into the new house?”“Not yet. The rooms ________.”A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being paint14. The song ________ by children.B.was often sungC.singsD.has often sung15. This kind of wood ________ houses./doc/2f1453975.htmled to buildingB.are used to buildingC.is used to buildD.is used to building16. A group of ________will come to our school tomorrow.A.GermanyB.GermansC.GermanD.Japaneses17. That bottle is made of________.A.glassB.glassesC.the glassD.a pair of glasses18. There are ten ________ in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.woman teacherD.women teachers19. This piece of ________ is long enough for you to make a shirt.A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.suit20. ________work has been done to solve the problem.A.ManyB.A great deal ofC.A great manyD.A large number of21. Last Sunday my grandma had her ________ birthday.A.ninetyB.ninetiethC.nintiesD.ninetieth’s22. English was taught at the beginning of ________ century in China.A.nineteenB.nineteenthC.the nineteenthD.the nineteen23. This kind of ________ bottle can hold a kg of milk.A.aB.theC.oneD./24. We’ll leave our school in________.A.two year and a halfB.two years and a halfC.two and half a yearsD.two and half a year25. ________is Christmas day.A.Twenty-five of DecemberB.Twenty-fifth of DecemberC.The twenty-five of DecemberD.The twenty-fifth of December26. The flowers smell ________ and look________.A.good; beautifulB.good; beautifullyC.well; beautifulD.well; beautifully27. This ladder is too long for this truck. We need ________ truck to carry it.A.a smallB.the smallC.a biggerD.a biggest28. Alice isn’t the oldest girl in her class, but she is older th an________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls29. Walking on the moon is ________ walking on the earth.A.not so easy asB.more easy thanC.as easily asD.more easier than30. Do you have ________ to say at the meeting?A.anything importantB.important somethingC.everything importantD.important anything31. “What’s in your ________ hand?” “An orange.”A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32. Tom and John have arrived, but ________ students in the class aren’t here yet.A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.the other33. Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other34. The boy has to look after himself, because his parents ________ abroad.A.are bothB.both areC.are allD.all are35. I have four brothers. One is in Japan, ________are in Shanghai.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.the others36. It is still early. Why not ________ for a while?A.to play pianoB.play pianoC.do you play the pianoD.play the piano37. “Alice couldn’t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A.No, she couldn’tB.No, she couldC.Yes, s he couldn’tD.Yes, she answers38. “________ some hot coffee now?” “Yes, please.”A.Do you likeB.Will you likeC.Would you likeD.Should you like39. He doesn’t think I will get good marks, ________?A.will IB.won’t IC.does heD.will he40. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?” “________.”A.Yes, I’d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I’d like to watch TV41. ________you don’t like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether42. He wanted to see the film very much, ________he couldn’t get a ticket.A.butB.andC.orD.so43. Lei Lei said that she ________ her uncle the next Saturday.A.visitsB.visitedC.is visitingD.was going to visit44. There is some truth in ________ he says.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.those45. Can you tell me ________ is the nearest way to the station?A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that46. This is the man ________ last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.which I sawD.who I saw him47. The girl________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing48. Is this the hospital ________ he worked ten years ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one49. I don’t know the person ________ dancing.A.who is likingB.whoever likesC.who likesD.those who likes50. I’ll tell you ________ he told me yesterday.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all51. There was ________ much noise ________ the speaker could not make himself heard.A.so; thatB.so; asC.such; thatD.so; as to52. I don’t know when he will come, but when he________, I’ll let you know.A.will come/doc/2f1453975.htmlesC.has comeD.is coming53. He ________to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A.don’t go; untilB.didn’t go; afterC.went; untilD.didn’t go; till54. ________he was very tired, he still went on working hard.A.ForB.ThoughC.AsD.Since55. She pulled back the curtain ________ she could see the passing crowd.A.so as toB.in order toC.so thatD.that so56. It’s too expensive ________ by plane. I’ll go by train instead.B.travellingC.travelsD.to travel57. Our TV set doesn’t work. I think we’ll have it ________ tomorrow.A.repairingB.repairC.repairedD.being repaired58. Think it over and you will remember ________ the word.A.how to spellB.how spellC.to spellD.to spelling59. She ran as quickly as she could so as________.A.not to lose the raceB.to not lose the raceC.don’t lose the raceD.didn’t lose the race60. Is this house large enough for us________?A.livingB.living inC.to liveD.to live in61. Neither my mother nor my father ________ Japanese.A.doesn’t teachB.don’t teachC.teachD.teaches62. Not only my sister but also Mary and John ________ interested in that film.A.amB.isC.beD.are63. ________a good thing that they di dn’t come to the meeting.B.It’sC.There’sD.That is64. The number of teachers ________ never under 100 in this school.A.isB.areC.beenD.be65. Half of the money ________ your brother.A.belong toB.belongC.belongs toD.belongs66. Police officers working on the murder have ________ hundreds of families.A.askedB.researchedC.questionedD.demanded67. Thanks, it will always ________ me of you.A.rememberB.remindC.remainD.regard68. It’s no ________ that you failed in the exam. You’re always being so careless.A.wonderB.troubleC.doubtD.matter69. When she came home she sensed something________ . Had someone got in?A.terribleB.unusualC.uncomfortableD.bad70. Something terrible ________ to him the other day.A.took placeB.happenedC.appearedD.seemed71. Look, how perfectly that tie ________ his suit!A.do withB.suitsC.matchesD.fits72. You don’t look ________ ; you’d better see a doctor.A.miceB.wellC.kindD.good73. The price of the camera is very ________A.lowB.tallC.expensiveD.valuable74. She sang ________A.good indeedB.well indeedC.very good indeedD.very well indeed75. Rapid eye movements ________ for the fact that you are dreaming.A.indicateB.accountC.explainD.illustrate76. Wait till you are more________ . It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain77. Will the ________ of houses and land continue to increase?D.importance78. Students sometimes support themselves by ________ of evening jobs.A.waysB.offersC.meansD.helps79. Don’t worry. I will make every ________ to help you out of trouble.A.wayB.effortC.meansD.method80. She stopped and ________ the price of the diamond necklace.A.askedB.asked forC.wantedD.questioned81. We stopped ________ but couldn’t ________ anything.A.to hear; listenB.listening; hearC.to listen; hearD.hearing; listen82. She was born in Japan but has now ________ in the United States.A.fixedB.stuckC.settledD.housed83. The number of the college students ________ every year.A.raiseB.riseC.raisesD.rises84. One should ________ one’s pr omise.D.support85. Children can ________ a lot from television.A.lookB.learnC.catchD.teach86. The inspector advised the old lady not to stay ________ in the flat for a few nights.A.lonelyB.singleC.on her ownD.of her own87. I ________ my textbook at home. I had to go back for it.A.had forgottenB.had lostC.had leftD.had missed88. Human history is often compared ________ a long river.A.withB.toC.forD.along89. They may ________ the books for about two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have90. Do you ________ what I told you?A.acceptB.receiveC.getD.agree91. I’m ________ a lot of experience in my job.B.gainingC.receivingD.winning92. Necessity is the mother of ________A.discoveryB.an ideaC.inventionD.thought93. They ran into a house nearby to take ________ from the shower.A.shadeB.shadowC.shelterD.refuge94. What was the ________ of the fire?A.causeB.reasonC.beginningD.course更多远程教育统考试题：/doc/2f1453975.html/course_938/95. When we reached the office, the clock on the wall was ________ eight.A.beatingB.hittingC.strikingD.ringing96. I know that the accident ________in a small village.A.took placeB.was taken placeC.took the placeD.was taken the place of97. During the rush hour they were ________ in the heavy traffic.A.held onB.held ownC.held off98. ________and tell them to hurry up.A.Ring them upB.Put them onC.Turn them downD.Shout at them99. The students dislike their teacher, for he is always ________them.A.cruel forB.critical onC.hard onD.harmful to100. It is much easier to talk about social change than ________A.to bring it upB.to bring it outC.to bring it aboutD.to bring it on101. The girl________ but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at102. It is not right t o ________ today’s work until tomorrow.A.put downB.put upC.put onD.put off103. The thief ________ the policeman and ran away.A.broke out ofB.broke away fromC.broke up withD.broke off104. Rising costs make it hard to________ the business.A.carry onB.go onC.hold on105. As time________ , his theory proved to be correct.A.passes onB.went byC.went on/doc/2f1453975.htmlsted106. The money she spent ________more than 1000 dollars.A.addedB.added toC.added upD.added up to107. “Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I don’t________you.”A.agree toB.agree withC.get on withD.go on with108. The only thing they ________is how to make money.A.careB.care forC.care ofD.care about109. Walt Disney’s dream ________and he opened an amusement park at last.A.came upB.came trueC.came out/doc/2f1453975.htmle on110. ________ ! There is a car coming.A.Look forwardB.Look aroundC.Look aboutD.Look out111. It took Dick a long time to________ a book for his son at the bookstore. A.pick upC.pick offD.pick over112. A car is ________ many different parts.A.made ofB.made from113. Don’t hesitate to________ me i f you are in trouble.A.turn upB.turn toC.turn inD.turn out114. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make atC.make up forD.make out at115. The doctor ________asked my father tosmoking.A.give outB.give awayC.give upD.give back116. ________ the fog, we should have reached Paris.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for117. He fell down on the road and was too weak to________A.hold upB.get upC.bring upD.leave for118. Don’t forget to ________ your things after you have finished your homework.A.set sideB.put awayC.take away119. Will you please________ the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look forD.look up120. We haven’t ________ what to do tomorrow.A.pointed atB.decided onC.turned downD.picked up121. The light is still on. I’m sorry I forgot to________ it before I left.A.turn; offB.turn; ofC.turn; awayD.turn; on122. The strong wind was ________the broken window.C.sure ofD.responsible for123. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She ________others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in124. I am ________selecting some short stories for your outside reading.A.thinking ofB.thinking overC.thinking outD.thinking hard125. We’ve ________our friendship for a long time.A.kept onB.kept upC.kept outD.kept up with⼆、阅读理解（共40题）1. There was something wrong with Mrs. Black’s skin that always gave her a lot of trouble. So one day she went to see her doctor. However, he could not find anything wrong with her. Then he sent her to the local(当地的)hospital for tests. And soon the hospital sent the results of the tests to Mrs. Black’s doctor. The next morning, the doctor telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs. Black carefully wrote down all the things on a piece of paper. Then she left it beside the telephone and went to a ladies’meeting.Two hours later she got back home. And she found her husband was waiting for her. There was a big basket full of packages beside him. When h e saw her, he said, “Hi, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise, “But how did you know what I wanted?”“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went to the shops and bought all the things you had written down.”“Oh, my dear! You have bought all the things the doctor did not allow me to eat.” said Mrs. Black.(1) Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her .A.lungsB.heartC.skinD.eyes(2) After he got the results of the tests, Mrs. Black’s doctor suggested that she should .A.have more restB.do more exercisesC.pay more attention to her food and drinkD.go to the local hospital again(3) After she had hung up, she .A.went out to a meetingB.went out for a walkC.went to the shopsD.phoned her husband(4) When she got home, .A.she found her husband waiting for herB.she couldn’t find her shopping listC.her husband had done all her shopping for herD.both A and C(5) Mr. Black bought all the things that .A.her wife didn’t want to eatB.her wife wanted to buyC.the doctor asked Mrs. Black to eatD.the doctor didn’t allow Mrs. Black to eat2.A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ￥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said,“Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled(起皱)bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ￥100 !”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!(1) Even though it was dirty, the money .A.still went up in valueB.was worth nothingC.didn’t go down in valueD.was still ours(2) We are always valuable to the people .A.who pay usB.who call usC.who hate usD.who love us(3) Your value doesn’t come from what you do but .A.who you knowB.who made youC.who you rememberD.who you are(4) The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” means .A.the students put up their hands againB.the students put down their handsC.the students put their hands behind their backs againD.the students put their hands in front of them(5) Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B.Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D.Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.3.The lady lived in a first class hotel that faced the park. Her driver called for her every morning at eleven. As he helped her into the car one Saturday morning, she noticed a man in rags (穿着破旧⾐服) on a bench across the street looking attentively at the hotel with a dreamy expression on his face. He was there again the next morning—the next. It interested the lady. She told her driver to wait and crossed over to the man on the bench.“I simply have to know,” she said, “why you keep looking at the hotel that way every morning.”The man smiled.“Lady,” he said, “I’m a penniless failure. I sleep on this bench when the police don’t drive me away, and I dre am that some day—just once—I’m going to spend a night in that smart hotel across the way.”The lady, feeling very pleased with herself, said, “Tonight your dream is going to be true. I’m going to pay for the best room in the house for you.”The followi ng morning the woman told the man to come to her breakfast table and asked, “How did you sleep?”The man proved disappointing.“Good Heavens, why?” she asked, “Wasn’t the bed soft and warm enough for you?”“It wasn’t that,” he explained, “you see, down there I can dream I’m in the hotel. Here the whole night through, I kept dreamingI was back on the park bench.”(1) A good title for this passage is .A.Don’t Break a Fond DreamB.A Rich LadyC.A Poor Man’s DreamD.A Smart Hotel(2) The word “smart” in this passage means .A.highB.magnificentC.big/doc/2f1453975.htmlfortable(3) When the lady asked the man to her breakfast table, it was .A.MondayB.WednesdayC.TuesdayD.Saturday(4) The man would rather sleep on the bench than in the hotel because ,A.he didn’t like the warm and soft bedB.he liked to sleep in the parkC.he wanted to have a good dreamD.he couldn’t pay for it(5) There was between the park and the hotel.A.a riverB.a shopC.a forestD.a road4. Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people.But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. In Japan, children are given lessons on earthquake safety because many happen there. Here are the National Earthquake Bureau’s (国家地震局) top tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.● If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.● If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall on you.● If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard to get out. Hide under a desk, don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.● When an earthquake has ended, be careful because afte rshocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself, so stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.● If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly. A gas line in you r house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.● Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.(1) What do you know about earthquakes after reading the passage?A.They happen very often on the earth.B.Most of them happen in China.C.They usually last thirty seconds.D.Many of them can hurt people.(2) The words “top tips” in the second passage mean .A.things we want to knowB.what to do at onceC.very interesting newsD.very important information(3) We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happens because .A.it’s more dangerous outsideB.we may lost our wayC.people may hurt each otherD.the door will fall on as(4) When an earthquake ends, we should stay where we are because .A.aftershocks may still happenB.moving people are hurt more easilyC.we need a good rest thereD.anything moving will bring aftershocks(5) On the whole, the most important thing during an earthquake is .A.to stay where you are as long as possibleB.to be careful with everything we doC.to keep away from glass on the groundD.to run outside as quickly as possible5. Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said,“Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutesmore, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.(1) Hundreds of years ago there was a war between .A.Roman army and North EnglishB.Roman army and the ScotsC.England and ScotsD.A brave people and the Scots(2) At first it looked as if the Roman would win because .A.the Scots were not braveB.the Roman army was so strongC.the Scots did not have a good leaderD.the Romans had the support from the Scottish(3) “We must win or we will die.” What the leader of the Scots said means .A.they were sure to winB.they couldn’t escape from deathC.they would win and then they would dieD.they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed(4) The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because .A.they didn’t want to wake the ScotsB.they wanted to reach the topC.they wanted to catch the four guards firstsD.they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle(5) The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because .A.it is a beautiful plantB.it is fresh and lovelyC.it had so many sharp needles all over itD.it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle6. One morning last summer Joyce Andrews made some sausage sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. There was one sausage left over. Mrs. Andrews didn’t care for them herself, and so she gave the last one to Henry, their little dog, Henry ate it up quickly.During the morning the dog got ill. He wouldn’t stop shaking his head, and he couldn’t stand up properly. Joyce thought,“He’s eaten something that didn’t agree with him. Maybe that sausage was bad …” She suddenly remembered her husband’s lunch. S he ran to the telephone and called Jim at his office.。
农村远程教育与信息共享考核试卷
B.录播课程教学
C.面对面教学
D.混合式教学
3.农村远程教育面临的挑战有（）
A.网络接入问题
B.教育资源不均衡
C.师资力量薄弱
D.学生学习习惯差异
4.以下哪些措施可以改善农村远程教育的质量？（）
A.提升教师的专业素质
B.加强教学资源的建设
C.减少学生的学习时间
D.提高教学设备的性能
5.农村远程教育中，信息共享的重要性体现在（）
A.教学内容过于丰富
B.教师缺乏培训
C.学生学习积极性高
D.网络速度快
16.以下哪个不属于农村远程教育的发展目标？（）
A.提高农民素质
B.促进教育公平
C.提高教育质量
D.增加农村人口
17.农村远程教育中，以下哪种措施有助于提高教育质量？（）
A.优化教学资源
B.减少教学投入
C.降低教师待遇
D.限制学生选课
2.主要问题是基础设施不足、教育资源不均衡、师资力量薄弱。原因包括投入不足、政策支持不够。解决途径是加大投入，完善政策，提升教师素质。
3.教育资源共享可通过建立平台、合作交流实现，提高教育质量在于共享优质资源和促进教师成长。
4.利用信息技术如在线教学、视频会议等提高教学效果，具体应用如实时互动、远程实验等。
A.网络基础设施不足
B.教育资源匮乏
C.师资队伍短缺
D.学生学习积极性高
8.在农村远程教育中，如何提高学生的学习积极性？（）
A.丰富教学内容
B.加强教学管理
C.提高教师待遇
D.增加考试频率
9.关于农村远程教育的描述，以下哪项是错误的？（）
A.有助于提高农民素质
B.有助于缩小城乡教育差距
2023年中小学教师远程继续教育培训考试及参考答案
2023年中小学教师远程继续教育培训考试及参考答案一、单选题1. 【单选题】在办学体制上，要更趋（）化，形成以政府办学为主体、社会积极参与、公办民办共同发展的格局。
[20分]A.一元B.两元C.多元D.独立正确答案：C2. 【单选题】《教育督导问责办法》第二十五条规定，（）负责对下一级人民政府教育督导委员会教育督导问责工作的监督。
[20分]A.各级人民政府教育督导委员会B.各级人民政府党组织C.各级人民政府聘请的第三方独立审计机构D.各级人民政府指定的社会公益组织正确答案：A3. 【单选题】教育现代化可以理解为一个国家、民族或地区的教育在适应现代化社会发展要求的过程中，不断调整传统上延续下来的教育思想观念、教育制度规范、教育内容和方法以及教育行为等，这是一个（）的过程。
[20分]A.瞬间B.突变C.质变D.渐变正确答案：D4. 【单选题】推进教育现代化，（）从实际出发，立足国情，尽力而为、量力而行，科学设计教育现代化的发展战略、目标与路径。
[20分]A.可以B.必须C.尽量D.最好正确答案：B5. 【单选题】问责情形涵盖了党纪法律法规主要方面，也涵盖了督政、督学和评估监测的主要内容。
这体现了《教育督导问责办法》（）的特征。
[20分]A.问责对象全面B.方式全面C.内容全面D.程序全面正确答案：C6.【单选题】根据本课程，（）方法的优点教师之间能够进行评价，它有个相互及时反馈的作用，而且有参与。
A.相对进步法B.田纳西档案袋增值法C.发展性评价D.以量化方法为主的增分模型正确答案：D7【单选题】问责情形涵盖了党纪法律法规主要方面，也涵盖了督政、督学和评估监测的主要内容。
这体现《教育督导问责办法》（）的特征。
A.问责对象全面B.方式全面C.内容全面D.程序全面正确答案：C8.【单选题】根据本课程，（）是青少年走出家庭学习本领的底基。
A.高中教育B.基础教育C.职业教育D.高等教育正确答案：B9.【单选题】根据本课程，（）在提高社会道德水平方面作用很大。
网络远程教育入学考试统考大学语文试题
B．杜甫
C．白居易
D．王维
标准答案：D
3六、我国古代第一个有伟大成绩的爱国诗人是〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
A．李白
B．杜甫
C．白居易
D．屈原
标准答案：D
37、鲁迅小说?风波?的线索是〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
A．张勋复辟
B．辫子事件
C．赵七爷的竹布长衫
D．九斤老太唠叨
标准答案：B
3八、?秋水?是一篇〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
标准答案：B
6二、茅盾?香市?一文最突出的写作特点是〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
A．今昔对照
B．托物言志
C．借景抒情
D．先抑后扬
标准答案：A
63、?北方?选自〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
A．诗集?北方?
B．诗集?大堰河?
C．诗集?宝石的红星?
D．诗集?向太阳?
标准答案：A
64、以下各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是〔2〕〔 〕
C．载zǎi,记载,登载,千载难逢,天怒人怨
D．强qiǎng,勉强,强迫,强弩之末,强词夺理
标准答案：A
4一、以下成语中，没有错别字的一组是〔 〕〔2〕〔 〕
A．积毁消骨,百无聊赖,敝帚自珍,风驰电掣
B．豆蔻年华,感恩戴德,飞扬拔扈,惑人心
C．功成名就,觥筹交织,独辟蹊径,旁征博引
D．撼然不顾,放浪形骸,苦心孤诣,刚愎自用
A．?张中丞传后叙?
B．?种树郭橐驼传?
C．?马伶传?
D．?李将军列传?
标准答案：B
73、藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。〞这三句的对仗形式是〔2〕〔 〕
A．借对
B．扇对
C．鼎足对
D．流水对
标准答案：C
74、侯方域在?马伶传?中说马伶为提高演技“乃走事昆山〞，那个地址“昆山〞所用的修辞格是〔2〕〔 〕
中南大学现代远程教育课程考试复习试题及参考答案
中南大学现代远程教育课程考试复习试题及参考答案《算法分析与设计》一简答题1.算法的复杂性分析主要是分析算法的什么耗费情况？2.算法的重要特性是什么？3.算法的时间复杂度用什么计量？4.用比较树模型描述三个数排序的过程。
5.分治法的基本思想。
6.二分检索算法为什么可以提高查找的效率？7.简述顺序选择select算法的基本流程。
8.简述顺序选择select2算法的改进思路。
9.简述快速排序的基本思想。
10.快速排序算法的最坏时间复杂性和平均时间复杂性函数。
11.快速排序算法怎样抽取分割元素？12.partition怎样将数组划分成3段？13.分治合并排序的是怎样分治的？14.分治合并排序的二分归并过程在最坏情况下花费多少时间？15.分治合并排序的二分归并过程在最好情况下花费多少时间？16.MaxMin算法是怎样分治的？17.贪心法的基本思路是什么？18.用贪心法求解的问题有什么特点？19.背包问题的目标函数是什么，最优量度是什么？20.带限期的作业调度的贪心策略是什么？约束条件是什么？21.说明n皇后问题的解（x1,x2,….,x n）的含义。
22.简述n皇后算法的place函数的功能。
23.简述动态规划方法所运用最优化原理。
24.用多段图说明最优化原理。
二解释下列动态规划优解的一般递归形式。
1）0/1背包2）货郎担问题3）流水作业调度三算法分析。
1．分析汉诺塔算法的时间复杂性。
2．计算冒泡排序算法时间复杂性的阶。
3．分析maxmin算法的时间复杂性。
4．分析分治合并排序算法的时间复杂性。
5．分析二分检索的时间复杂性。
6．背包问题贪心算法的时间复杂性。
7．快速排序的partition过程中，进行了多少次元素之间的比较。
8．多段图算法的时间复杂性。
四算法段填空。
1．MaxMin 算法Maxmin(i,j,max,min)ifthen 对两元素进行比较;return;else{maxmin(i,m,max1,min1); //其中max1和min1为解子问题1的解}2．Hanoi算法Hanoi(n,a,b,c)If n=1 thenElse{;Hanoi(n-1,b, a, c);}3．二分检索BINSRCH(A,n,x,j)low←1;high←n;while low<high do{ ________________ mid←(low+high)/2;case：x=A[mid] ：j←mid; return;：x< A[mid]：_________________high←mid-1;：x> A[mid]：_________________low←mid+1;endcase}j←0;end4．快速排序Quicksort(p,q)if p>q then_____________{call partition(p,j);call _______________________call _______________________}end5．贪心方法的抽象化控制procedure GREEDY(A，n)//A(1：n)包含n个输入//solutions←；for i←1 to do{x←SELECT(A)if FEASIBLE(solution，x)then solutions←； endif}return(solution)end GREEDY6．背包问题贪心算法procedure GREEDY-KNAPSACK(P，W，M，X，n)X←0 ；cu←M ；for i←1 to n do{ if then exit endifX(i) ← _ ；cu←；}if i ≤n then X(i) ←；endifend GREEDY-KNAPSACK7．分治合并排序算法procedure MERGESORT(low,high)if low < high thenmid ←_______________________________________________________MERGE(low,mid,high)endifend MERGESORT8． 多段图动态规划算法 procedure FGRAPH(E ，k ，n ，P) 1 real COST(n)，integerD(n 一1)，P(k)，r ，j ，k ，n 2； 3 for to 1 by －1do4 设r 是一个这样的结点，(j ，r)∈E 且使c(j ，r)+COST(r)取最小值5 COST(j)← ；6 ；7 repeat8 P(1)←1；P(k)←n ；9 for do10 P(j)←D ( P(j-1) )11 repeat12 end FGRAPH9． n 后问题递归算法procedure RNQUEENS(K)global x( 1:m ),n;for x(k)←1 to _____ doif place( k )= true thenif k = n then ________else_____________endifendifrepeatend ENQUEENS1． 写递归形式的二分检索算法2． 设计三分检索算法3． 有n 个大小相同而重量不同的集装箱，重量分别为(w1,w2,……,wn)，已知货船的额定载重量为M ，Σwi>M,i=1,2,3，…，n 。
诚信教育专题远程网络培训考试
诚信教育专题远程网络培训考试试卷满分：100一.判断题（每小题2.0分,共20分）1.所有关涉到公共事务、公共服务的事项都应该依法公开，接受社会和群众的监督。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；2.行政伦理关系，是由社会经济关系所决定，并受到社会的政治制度和行政体制直接影响，遵从一定的行政伦理观念、行政伦理原则和规范所形成的一种特殊的社会关系。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；3.公务伦理的个体层面包括核心价值、伦理德性条目和行为规范三个方面。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；4.公务伦理就是指公务员的伦理道德行为。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；5.服务是这个治理体系整体上的普遍精神和一般原则，是基础性的核心价值，公共管理者在公共管理的职业活动中树立服务精神，确立服务观念无疑是最具实质性意义的。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；6.政府职责就是“管”。
管人、管企业、管社会、管市场成为政府的主要工作。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；7.《关于深化政务公开加强政务服务的意见》是新中国第一部将政府置于阳光之下的专门法规。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；8.公务员在公务伦理中起着基础性和主体性的作用，是公务伦理的最根本、最直接的主体。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；9.所有关涉到公共事务、公共服务的事项都应该依法公开，接受社会和群众的监督。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；10.政务公开中的政务是指行政事务及部分社会公共事务。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；二.单项选择题（1。
每小题2.0分,共40分）1.按照既定的行为规范开展工作，体现了职业化三层次内容中的（）。
A.职业化素养B.职业化技能C.职业化行为规范D.职业道德正确答案：C；2.公务员的（）状况和精神面貌，直接影响政府的职能发挥和形象树立。
A.职业道德B.身体素质C.文化层次D.心理素质正确答案：A；3.岗位认知的前提是（）A.公众认知B.自知之明C.自我认知D.他人评价正确答案：C；4.忠诚奉公的态度与（）是评估公务员职业作风的主要指标。
远程教育《初级编程(三)》2023年春季网络考试试卷及答案
远程教育《初级编程(三)》2023年春季网络考试试卷及答案一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 20 分）1. 下列哪个是 Python 的编程环境？A. PycharmB. SpiderC. Sublime TextD. Visual Studio答案：A2. 下列哪个是 Python 的注释符？A. //B. /*C. #D. %答案：C3. 下列哪种数据类型是非可变数据类型？A. listB. dictC. strD. set答案：C4. 下列代码会输出什么内容？a = Falseb = 0print(a == b)A. TrueB. FalseC. 0D. 非零值答案：A5. 下列哪种计算方法可以计算元素个数？A. size()B. length()C. len()D. count()答案：C6. 下列代码的输出结果是什么？name = "Tom"print(f"My name is {name}.")A. My name is {Tom}.B. My name is 'Tom'.C. My name is Tom.D. 报错答案：C7. 下列代码中，哪个选项能够输出 10 个 hello？for i in range(10):print("hello")A. for i in range(9)B. for i in range(10)C. for i in range(0, 10)D. for i in range(-1, 9)答案：B8. 下列代码的输出结果是什么？s = "abba"s1 = s.replace('b', 'a')s2 = s1.replace('a', 'b')print(s2)A. abbaB. babaC. aaaaD. bbbb答案：A9. 下列哪个选项能够删除字典中键值对？A. deleteB. removeC. popD. del答案：D10. 下列代码的输出结果是什么？a = 3b = 2print(int(a / b))print(a // b)A. 1 1B. 1 0C. 2 1D. 2 0答案：A二、填空题（每空 2 分，共 20 分）1. 下列哪个不是 Python 的数据类型？答案：function2. 下列代码中 line1 的赋值语句是什么？with open('file.txt', 'r') as f:line1 = f.readline()答案：line1 = f.readline()3. 下列哪个方法可以让列表升序排列？答案：sort4. 下列哪个方法可以返回字符串所对应的字节？答案：encode5. 下列哪种语句可以创建空字典？答案：d = {}6. 下列代码中，i 的值是多少？for i in range(1, 10, 2):print(i)答案：1, 3, 5, 7, 97. 下列哪个选项用于格式化字符串？答案：f8. 下列代码的输出结果是什么？s = "aaabbbccc"print(s[1:3])答案：aa9. 下列哪个方法可以使列表和集合合并？答案：update10. 下列代码中，如果 x 为 5，则输出的内容是什么？if x > 10:print("x is greater than 10")elif x < 10:print("x is less than 10")elif x == 10:print("x is equal to 10")else:print("x is undefined")答案：x is less than 10三、编程题（共 60 分）1. 编写一个函数，计算给定列表中所有数字的平均值，结果保留两位小数。
远程教育项目考试试卷2
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兰州大学网络教育学院考试试卷
兰州大学网络教育学院考试试卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）A. 教学资源丰富B. 教学质量高C. 学费低廉D. 校园环境优美2. 兰州大学网络教育学院的主要授课方式是什么？A. 线下授课B. 线上授课C. 线上线下相结合D. 邮寄教材自学A. 计算机科学与技术B. 国际经济与贸易C. 英语D. 医学4. 兰州大学网络教育学院的学生需要参加哪些考试？A. 入学考试B. 课程考试C. 毕业论文答辩5. 兰州大学网络教育学院的学生毕业后可以获得哪种证书？A. 学历证书B. 职业资格证书C. 技能等级证书A. 在线学习辅导B. 就业指导C. 心理咨询D. 餐饮服务7. 兰州大学网络教育学院的学生可以通过哪种方式参加考试？A. 线下考试B. 线上考试C. 邮寄试卷A. 学籍管理B. 考勤管理C. 财务管理D. 住宿管理9. 兰州大学网络教育学院的学生可以申请哪些奖学金？A. 国家奖学金B. 校级奖学金C. 企业奖学金A. 教材B. 在线课程C. 实验设备D. 教师队伍二、简答题（每题5分，共15分）1. 请简述兰州大学网络教育学院的特点和优势。
2. 请简述兰州大学网络教育学院的学生需要具备哪些能力。
3. 请简述兰州大学网络教育学院的学生毕业后的发展前景。
三、论述题（每题10分，共20分）1. 兰州大学网络教育学院在远程教育领域有哪些创新举措？请结合实际案例进行分析。
2. 针对兰州大学网络教育学院的学生，请提出一些有助于提高学习效果的建议。
四、案例分析题（每题15分，共30分）1. 某学生因家庭原因无法参加线下考试，请为该学生制定一份线上考试方案，并说明线上考试的注意事项。
2. 某学生在学习过程中遇到困难，请为该学生提供一份解决方案，包括学习方法、时间管理、心理调节等方面。
五、作文题（30分）请以“兰州大学网络教育学院：让学习更自由”为题，写一篇不少于500字的作文，谈谈你对兰州大学网络教育学院的认识和看法，以及你在这所学院的学习体验。
北京科技大学远程教育学院招生入学考试
北京科技大学远程教育学院招生入学考试英 语 试题（A 卷）注意： 本试卷满分为100分, 考试时间为120分钟.（卷一）题一, 二, 三答在机读卡上，用2B 铅笔将选项涂黑。
机读卡上试卷类型、科目、准考证号请务必正确填涂。
（卷二）题四 主观题请写在卷二答题纸上。
卷 一一、 词汇与结构 （共25小题，每题1分，共25分） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
1. John walks _______ than Paul. A. more slow B. much more slow C. more slowly D. many more slow 2. Nothing but stamps and envelopes ______ for sale. A. areB. isC. are leftD. remain3. —I hope that John will not play football tomorrow. —Yes, I ________ . A. hope it tooB. hope tooC. hope that tooD. hope so too4. —Can I get you a cup of tea?— _____________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can ,pleaseD. Thank you for the tea5. They are________ in name, but they are no longer in practice.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. lady doctorsD. ladies doctors 6. T. S. Eliot was _______ .A. not only famous in Britain but also in AmericaB. not famous only in Britain but also in AmericaC. famous not only in Britain but also in AmericaD. not only famous in Britain but in America too7.About 85 percent of the students good, and part of them______interestedin biology.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; isD. is; is8.Is there a gas station around ________ I can get some petrol?A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that9. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle' s.— __________________ .A. Oh, that's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It' s a pleasureD. Oh, I' m glad to hear that10. —It snowed heavily last night, and there must be a lot of snow on Emei Mountain—No. We found a little snow as most of it seemed ________ off the mountain.A. to have blownB. to have been blownC. to be blowingD. to be blown11. —Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I'd like to, I'm too busy.A. andB. soC. asD. but12. —Has Tom finished his homework?—I have no idea; he it this morning.A. was doingB. had been doingC. had doneD. did13. —What about having a drink?— __________________ .A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too14. —What did you see?—I saw police there.A. manyB. muchC. littleD. the15. Whether is an Englishman, a Frenchman, or a German is a matter of noreal importance. His discoveries are open to all, and nothing but intelligence is required in order to profit by them.A. a man of scienceB. a man of the scienceC. the man of the scienceD. a man of a science16. —Do you usually take a vacation?—Yes, I like to go away________A. one time the yearB. once a yearC. one time in a yearD. once in a year17. —you or he the teacher of English?—Neither I nor he the teacher of English.A. Are; isB. Is; areC. Are; areD. Is; is18. — Did you eat yet?—_______________A. Yes, let's have lunch together.B. No, let's go there sometimeC. No, about an hour agoD. Yes, about an hour ago19. — I'd like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.—______.A. Oh, no. Let's notB. I'd rather stay at homeC. I'm very sorry, but I have other plansD. Oh, no. That'll be too muchtrouble20. —What is the difference?—This bread is different from _______ .A. thatB. that oneC. itD. those ones21. However wealthy you are it can not ________ a healthy body.A. compareB. suitC. defeatD. match22. —Shall I get a birthday cake for Mary on my way back?—Yes, it' 11 be nice if you_________.A. doB. do inviteC. areD. invited23. —Did you come to the museum by bike yesterday?—No. Two metres of snow fell during the night. As a result, several main roads _________.A. were blockedB. had been blockedC. were being blockedD. have been blocked24. —Waiter!—?—I can't eat this. It' s too salty.A. Yes, sirB. WhatC. All rightD. Pardon25. He sat down beside Christina, feeling the warmth of the sun against hisface,___________ to relax for the first time in days.A. ableB. was ableC. oughtD. getting二、 完形填空 (共15小题，每题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
郑大远程教育试卷
一、Use of English（10道小题，共20分）1、A: What day is it today?B: _________.（2分）A、Today is March 25thB、Today is SaturdayC、Today is fineD、Today is cold2、A: ______________B: He teaches physics at a school.（2分）A、What does your father want to do?B、Who is your father?C、How is your father?D、What is your father?3、A: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?B: _________（2分）A、Sorry, Iˊm new here.B、Wow, you got the idea.C、No, never mind.D、Pretty well, I guess.4、A: What about going for a walk after dinner?B: __________ （2分）A、Why not? A good idea.B、Itˊs good for you.C、Thatˊs all right.D、So, do I.5、A: Oh dear! Iˊve just broken a window.B: _________! It canˊt be helped.（2分）A、Never mindB、GreatC、Thatˊs fineD、Not at all6、A: How was your trip to London, Jane?B: _______________ （2分）A、I went there alone.B、The guide showed me the way.C、By plane and by bus.D、Oh, wonderful indeed.7、A: How often do you go dancing?B: _________.（2分）A、Every other day.B、I will go dancing tomorrow.C、Yesterday.D、Iˊve been dancing for a year.8、A: Youˊve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.B: ________（2分）A、Oh, I donˊt think I cooked very well.B、Iˊm glad you enjoyed it.C、Come again when you are free.D、Itˊs not necessary for you to say so.9、A: I had a really good weekend at my uncleˊs.B: _______________. （2分）A、Oh, thatˊs very nice of youB、CertainlyC、Itˊs a pleasureD、Oh, Iˊm glad to hear that10、A: What would you like to have, meat or fish?B: _______________.（2分）A、Either will doB、Yes, I like meatC、Yes, I like fishD、No, they are not my favorite二、Reading（3道小题，共15分）Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In theUnited States today, laptops also connect students to their class-rooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1, 500studentsat the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also haveaccess to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important partof the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—practically anywhere!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, theybecome more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. Statehigher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The lap-tops will allow all users to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said,“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and weˊre giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”1. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ____.A) use for their schoolworkB) access the InternetC) work at homeD) connect them to libraries2. Why is the word “speak”in the second paragraph in quotation marks？A) They donˊt really talk.B) They use the computer language.C) Laptops have speakers.D) None of the above reasons is correct.3. Which of the following is true about Westlake College？A) All teachers use computers.B) 1,500students have laptops.C) It is an old college in America.D) Students there can do anything.4. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ____.A) attend lectures on information technologyB) travel around the worldC) get information from around the worldD) have free laptops5. What can we infer from the passage？A) The program is successful.B) The program is not workable.C) am is too expensive.D) We donˊt know the result yet.Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students whoˊve fallen be? hind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because itoffers the opportu?nity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.Youˊd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a halfhour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—heˊll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours everyTuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.Iˊm sure youˊll enjoy this community service…and youˊll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that youˊve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If youˊd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodgeˊs office this week.1. What is the purpose of the talk?A) To explain a new requirement for graduation.B) To interest students in a new community program.C) To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D) To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.2. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?A) To find jobs for graduating students.B) To help education majors prepare for final exams.C) To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D) To provide funding for a community service project.3. What does Professor Dodge do?A) He advises students to participate in certain program.B) He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C) He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D) He helps students prepare their resumes.4. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do?A) Contact the elementary school.B) Sign up for a special class.C) Submit a resume to the dean.D) Talk to Professor Dodge.5. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?A) Faculty.B) Students.C) Residents.D) Graduated students.Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfectnation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to dowhat they think “low” work; and, in fact, manual work is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the workof a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streetsand took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever worksuited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such atype of education can be considered valuable to society.1. The writer of the passage thinks that _____.A) education can resolve most of the problems in the world.B) free education for all will probably lead us to a perfect worldC) free education won’t help solve problem sD) not all of the social problems can be solved by education2. The writer wants to prove that _____.A) A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB) B. our society needs free education for allC) C. a farmer is more important than a professorD) D. working with hands is more important than anything else3. According to the passage .A) A. manual work is dirty and shamefulB) B. manual work is considered lowC) C. manual work is the most importantD) D. we canˊt regard manual work as lowD4. The purpose of education is _____.A) A. to choose officials for the countryB) B. to prepare children mainly for their future workC) C. to allow everyone to receive education that fits him/herD) D. to build a perfect world5. The passage tells us about _____ of the education.A) A. the meansB) B. the systemC) C. the valueD) D. the type三、V ocabulary and Structure（16道小题，共16分）1、From now on I want to keep myself_____ of how things are going on with you. （1分）A、to informB、informingC、informedD、be informed2、The new order means ________overtime. （1分）A、worksB、workedC、to workD、working3、The baby is hungry, but thereˊs ______ milk in the bottle.（1分）A、littleB、a littleC、fewD、a few4、Do you know the man ________ under the apple tree?（1分）A、layB、lainC、lyingD、laying5、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.（1分）A、customersB、supportersC、guestsD、clients6、The red rose is her _________.（1分）A、favorB、favoriteC、likeD、best7、I tried to put ____ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy. （1分）A、overB、intoC、awayD、through8、Where can I _______ dollars for pounds? （1分）A、getB、haveC、changeD、exchange9、I hadn’t seen him for years, but I _______ his voice on the telephone. （1分）A、realizedB、discoveredC、recognizedD、heard10、Did you notice the guy ________ head looked like a big potato?（1分）A、whoB、whichC、whoseD、whom11、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.（1分）A、cookedB、was cookingC、cooksD、has cooked12、_________ her and then try to copy what she does.（1分）A、MindB、SeeC、Stare atD、Watch13、I’ll never forget the day ____ I became a doctor.（1分）A、whichB、whenC、of whichD、in that14、He studied hard in his youth, _______ contributed to his great success in later life.（1分）A、thatB、itC、whichD、~D15、Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!（1分）A、I haveB、have IC、I didD、did I16、The police are______ the two missing children.（1分）A、looking outB、looking afterC、looking forD、looking on四、Cloze（1道小题，共10分）There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. (1) they met, the two eldest, who were twins, (2) to quarrel about which of them should be his fatherˊs heir(继承人) . The youngest, who was not (3) ambitious (野心勃勃的) , took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for (4) of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financiallyself-supporting. The (5) twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a strikingper?sonality, decided that he would take up the stage (6) a career. He (7) a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals andwas accordingly (8) with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of (9) his profession, but always put off(10) a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.1. A) whatever B) wheneverC) wherever D) however2. A) are used B) UsedC) using D) are using3. A) at least B) at mostC) in the least D) in the most4. A) every B) AllC) each D) none5. A) first B) olderC) younger D) elder6. A) is B) asC) be D) /7. A) joined B) attendedC) went D) joined in8. A) popular B) unpopularC) welcome D) unwelcome9. A) living B) turningC) ending D) changing10. A) making B) makeC) decide D) deciding五、Translation（3道小题，共9分）1、Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese.a. I’m now a distance education student.b. You must always remember not to cheat in examsc. Our teacher always encourages us to speakEnglish bravely.（3分）--------------------------------------------------------------------------------2、Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese.a. I think everyone knows how to swim.b. Does the computer have instructions on it?c. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessaryto life.（3分）--------------------------------------------------------------------------------3、Translation: Put the following sentences into Chinese.a. Wang Liˊs father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.b. Please give this book to whoever comes first.c.Though it was late, they kept on working.（3分）--------------------------------------------------------------------------------六、Writing（1道小题，共15分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “ My Opinion on Private Car”. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on theoutline (given in Chinese) below.1. 私家车的使用越来越普及；2. 拥有私家车的好处；3. 私家车给社会带来的问题。
远程教育理论与实践考试试题
远程教育理论与实践考试试题一、单选题1.远程教育是指通过以下哪种方式实现教学与学习的分离？A.传统面授课堂B.网络在线学习C.独立自学D.视频会议2.在远程教育中，学生通常通过什么手段获取教学内容？A.纸质教材B.线下讲座C.互联网资源D.电视直播3.远程教育所倡导的学习方式是：A.纯理论学习B.项目实战学习C.个体化学习D.团队合作学习4.以下哪项不是远程教育的主要特点之一？A.地域限制B.时间灵活C.自主学习D.多样化教学资源5.远程教育中使用的最广泛的通信技术是：A.电话B.传真C.邮件D.互联网二、多选题1.以下哪些是远程教育的最佳实践方法？（多选）A.网络直播B.在线讨论C.教学录像D.考试监考2.远程教育的理论基础主要包括：（多选）A.社会学理论B.认知心理学理论C.教育学理论D.信息技术理论3.对于远程教育的学习者而言，以下哪些是必备的技能？（多选）A.信息搜索与整理能力B.网络安全意识C.英语听说能力D.在线协作能力4.以下哪些因素是影响远程教育质量的关键因素？（多选）A.师资力量B.教学资源C.学习者自律D.学习环境5.远程教育的发展趋势主要包括：（多选）A.个性化学习B.智能化技术应用C.面对面教学模式D.跨国合作交流三、简答题1.请简要说明远程教育的优点和不足之处。
2.列举并解释三种常见的远程教育技术工具。
3.你认为远程教育如何应对传统面授教育的挑战？四、论述题请详细讨论远程教育在教育现代化进程中的角色和意义。
五、案例分析题请以一个具体示例，分析并评价远程教育在该案例中的应用效果和影响。
六、综合题结合自己的学习经历，分析远程教育对个人学习能力和职业发展的影响，并提出建议。
注意：以上仅为试题示例，具体试题以实际考试要求为准。
以上为远程教育理论与实践考试试题的内容，希望能为您提供一些参考。
远程教育考试答案
远程教育考试答案连云港远程教育考试专业技术人员科技论文写作试卷一、单选题(每题1分,共15题)1、《实践是检验真理的唯一标准》是：答案：AA、哲学论文B、实践论文C、技术性论文2、衡量一个人的技术水平的高低之一是：答案：AA、论文B、家产C、经历3、作战方案验证依靠：答案：BA、实物实验B、仿真C、放电影4、论文得不到公认，就是不科学的：答案：BA、对B、不全对C、错5、认可修改是：答案：BA、作者无能的表现B、作者具有自信心的表现C、作者无可奈何的表现6、摘要的风格：答案：BA、可以用第一人称B、摘要大小不宜超过论文字数的5%C、可以使用文学性修饰D、可以包含作者未来的计划E、可以自我评价7、论文的结论是：答案：BA、将每段结论按顺序编写就成B、应把全文创新点归纳成几段文字C、表示感谢的词语8、参考文献的编号一律用什么括号括起：答案：BA、大括号B、中括号C、小括号9、参考文献号一律用：答案：AA、阿拉伯数字B、汉字C、英文10、论文中对图、表的要求为：答案：AA、一律要编号，并要有题目B、可以不编号，可以没有题目C、一律要编号，但并不要有题目D、可以不编号，但要有题目11、论文中对图的题目位置要求是：答案：AA、图的题目在图上部B、图的题目在图下部C、随便什么位置12、近似用符号：答案：AA、“≈”B、“≌”C、“～”13、论文是如何写出的：答案：AA、研究后写出的B、编写出的C、从书上抄来的14、硕士学位论文的基本要求：答案：BA、可以没有新意B、至少应有新意C、要有新理论15、博士学位论文至少应有：答案：AA、创新点B、新理论16、现代物理学的开创者和奠基人是：答案：AA、爱因斯坦B、牛顿C、诺贝尔17、衡量国家科技领先的标志之一是：答案：AA、获诺贝尔奖的人数B、国民经济总产值C、人口数量18、论文的主题、对象应主要来源于：答案：AA、实际B、书本C、个人想象19、理论要不要经过实验验证：答案：BA、一切理论都要B、有些理论不一定要20、称赞你的论文的人都是：答案：BA、坚持真理的人B、认同你的观点的人C、奉承你的人21、论文引言就是：答案：CA、前言B、绪论C、引论22、参考文献的顺序依：答案：AA、在文中出现的次序排列B、按作者已经收集到的文献序号排序C、以文献的重要程度排列23、在正文中，当需要说明引用内容出处时，应把引用的参考文献编号连同方括号，写在标注的：答案：AA、右上角B、右下角C、左上角D、左下角24、论文中公式的位置设定是：答案：AA、应另起一行B、可以与文字在同一行中C、应另起两行25、论文中对公式的要求是：答案：AA、应居中B、靠左边C、靠右边26、论文中对重要的公式：答案：AA、应编号B、不应编号27、对论文中公式的符号进行说明时，应该用：答案：AA、其中B、式中C、这里D、此处28、论文中使用别人公开发表的结论，并注明出处的属于：答案：AA、引用B、抄袭C、剽窃29、论文中大量使用别人公开发表的内容，不注明出处的属于：答案：AA、抄袭B、剽窃C、借用30、连接相关数字用符号：答案：CA、“-”B、“∽”C、“～”29、研究生论文题目的选定要求是：答案：AA、本专业内的B、可以是非本专业内的30、论文中对表的题目要求为：答案：BA、表的题目在表上部B、表的题目在表下部C、随便什么位置31、检验理论正确的实验是必须能够重演的：答案：AA、是B、不一定C、不是32、一篇论文其关键词可以选择几个：答案：BA、两个B、3～8个C、9个以上33、论文的价值在于：答案：AA、符合实际的假设得出的正确结论B、不符合实际的假设得出的结论C、个人思想的表现34、论文中使用别人的未公开发表的内容：答案：AA、剽窃C、引用35、世纪、年代、年、月、日的记数应使用：答案：AA、阿拉伯数字B、汉字C、英文36、在论文写出稿子各阶段中，那个阶段工作量最大？答案：BA、腹稿B、初稿C、修改稿D、定稿二、案例分析题(每题5分,共5题)201、在一篇题目为《目标运动分析新论》论文中，论文摘要是：“在我的《TMA理论》那本书中，介绍了TMA的经典方法，在本论文里，主要叙述目标运动分析的几种新的方法，它们是：1）识别-滤波-控制原理；2）交互多模型方法；3）多站信息融合的方法。
诚信教育专题远程网络培训考试3
诚信教育专题远程网络培训考试试卷满分：100一.判断题（每小题2.0分,共20分）1.公务伦理属于政治哲学范畴。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：2.《中华人民共和国公务员法》中规定的公务员有关义务，也是行政伦理的规范内容。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；自己得分：0.0教师评述：3.权力不止属于人民群众，还属于行政组织。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；自己得分：2.0教师评述：4.一切权力都是公共权力。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：5.公务伦理具有功利性和交换性。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：0.0教师评述：6.德才兼备的要求不只是我国公务员的特有要求，其它国家也有类似要求。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：7.党的十七大报告将以往“反腐倡廉工作”的提法修改为“反腐倡廉建设”，表明了我国腐败现象在减少，反腐斗争取得了决定性的胜利。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：B；自己得分：2.0教师评述：8.公务员道德实践过程可分为三个阶段或环节，即致知、内化（即知行合一）和笃行，而关键环节是“知行合一”。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：9.公务员职业道德和行政伦理存在以下关系：行政伦理是公务员职业道德的重要组成部分。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：10.党的十七大报告将以往“反腐倡廉工作”的提法修改为“反腐倡廉建设”，既体现了反腐斗争的长期性、复杂性和艰巨性的特点，也反映了党要把反腐倡廉制度化、法制化的要求。
（）A.正确B.错误正确答案：A；自己得分：2.0教师评述：二.单项选择题（1。
每小题2.0分,共40分）1.公务员社会公德的独特内涵是：（）A.忠诚、勤政、廉政、勇敢B.公正、智慧、勤政、节俭C.勇敢、节俭、廉政、忠诚D.忠诚、公正、廉政、勤政正确答案：D；自己得分：2.0教师评述：2.世界强企业关于优秀员工的条核心标准：第一条，一个人的工作是他生存的基本权利，有没有权利在这个世界上生存，看他能不能认真地对待工作。
网络教育、开放教育、远程教育、成人教育英语全国统考试题及答案
高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语试卷来源：全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。
试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例〔A〕〔B〕D〕1. —Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time.—_____. Hope to see you again.A. Thank you for your comingB. Not at allC. It was nothingD. Never mind2. —Could you show me your passport？—_____.A. Yes, I couldB. SureC. I haven’t it with meD. I don’t want to3. —Would you mind if I turned the radio up？—_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Yes, that’ll be right4. —We are going to London for holiday next week. Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away？—Not at all. _____.A. Sorry, I h ave no timeB. I’d rather notC. With pleasureD. No, I wouldn’t5. —Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.A. Thanks, but I don’t like fishB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, fish don’t suit forD. No, I can’t6. —Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?—_____.A. Oh, no. Let’s notB. I’d rather stay at homeC. I’d love to, but I have a meeting that dayD. Thank you7. —Excuse me, is there a park here？—_____.—Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t know8. —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really？ _____.A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations9. —I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A. It’s just too badB. No problemC. Don’t think any more about itD. I’m sure about that10. —I wonder if I could use your dictionary？—Sure. _____.A. Go onB. Here you areC. Go upD. Here are you第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
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远程教育考试试卷一、单选题1、生产经营活动中应遵循的基本原则、指导规范和行动方略。
这个内容属于经营战略中的(B）。
A:战略重点B:战略方针C：战略目标D:战略对策2、核心竞争力构建流程中的由上向下法适用于（）的组织，且公司每一个单独营业的事业单位在(C）的市场中要拥有重要地位。
A：小型公司集中化、多数B：小型公司多角化、少数C：大型公司多角化、个别D:大型公司集中化、多数3、可能导致行业内竞争加剧的情况是（C）.A：行业增长速度下降B：行业内竞争对手减少C：产品的差别化程度高D:用户的转换成本高4、一些民营企业兼并濒临破产的汽车生产许可企业是为了（B).A：战胜竞争对手B：克服进入壁垒C：同心多样化D:降低风险5、战略管理的核心任务是（B）.A：想做B：拟做C:敢做D：可做6、着眼于企业自身的实力及其与竞争对手比较的分析是（B)。
A：机会和威胁分析B：优劣势分析C：部门分析D：利润分析7、生产或经营过程相互衔接、紧密联系的企业之间实现一体化，属于（A）.A：纵向一体化战略B：混合一体化战略C：水平一体化战略D：同心多元化8、反映企业争取到的客户继续保持交易关系的部分所占的比例的指标是（C）。
A：市场份额B：客户满意程度C:客户保持率D:销售净利率9、将企业的国际化理解为一个双向发展的过程，包括内向国际化和（）两个层面。
A:自由贸易化B：关税同盟C:外向国际化D:投资国际化10、通过行动计划、预算以及标准操作规程等方式把所制定的战略付诸实践，这叫做（B）。
A:战略分析B：战略实施C：战略弹性D：战略使命11、战略管理理论的发源地是（B）。
A:英国B：美国C：日本D:中国12、企业内部条件分析可以使企业确定(B）。
A：应该做什么B：能做什么C：应该完成什么D：应该在什么时候行动13、战略变革成功的保证是（B）.A：共同愿景与使命B：高效的领导团队C：企业家精神D：树立危机意识14、下列哪个阶段不属于战略制定框架的范围（B）。
A：信息输入阶段B：信息输出阶段C：匹配阶段D：决策阶段15、在多个相关或不相关的产业领域同时经营多项不同业务的战略，称为(B）。
A：一体化战略B：多元化战略C：集中战略D:差异化战略16、与相关约束型多元化战略相匹配的组织结构是（B）.A：合作式多部门结构B：事业部式多部门结构C：竞争式多部门结构D:职能式部门结构17、对一个国家和地区的民族特征、文化结构、价值观、宗教信仰、教育水平、社会结构、风俗习惯等情况进行分析，这个内容属于（C）。
A：政治环境分析B：经济环境分析C:社会文化分析D：自然环境分析18、为了弄清行业内各企业总的生产能力与社会需求之间的关系，对企业进行分析，这项内容属于（C）。
A:行业技术状况分析B：行业寿命周期分析C：行业规模分析D：行业内战略集团分析19、（A）是开发企业持续的竞争优势的基础.A：核心竞争力B：无形资产C：能力D:资源20、某公司为促销某品牌洗发水制定的营销战略属于下列哪个层次的战略（B）。
A:公司层战略B：业务层战略C：职能层战略D:技术性战略21、（B）是指决策权保留在公司高层经理人手中的程度.A：专门化B:集权化D：规范化22、战略评价的方法分为两类（A）。
A：定性和定量方法B:直觉与数学方法C：德尔菲技术和时间序列分析法D：专家决策和回归分析方法23、与非相关多元化战略相匹配的的组织结构是（C)。
A:合作式多部门结构B：事业部式多部门结构C：竞争式多部门结构D:职能式部门结构24、驱动战略变革的决定性动力是(C）.A：共同愿景与使命B：高效的领导团队C：企业家精神D：树立危机意识25、进入壁垒高和退出壁垒高对产业获利能力影响表现为(B）。
A：稳定的高利润B：稳定的低利润C:高利润高风险D：低利润低风险26、“该企业通常是行业的领先者，企业领导者为了保持持续的竞争优势和领先地位，主动寻求变革”的战略变革的主导思维逻辑模式是（D）。
A：战略后应式B：战略因应式C：战略反应式D：战略先应式27、相关多元化战略最大的益处是下列哪一项（B）.A：实现规模经济B：实现范围经济C:实现外部经济D:获得内部经济28、员工满意程度、员工流动率、员工知识水平等指标属于平衡计分卡哪类指标（A）。
A：学习与成长B:业务流程D：财务角度29、（A）是指完成工作所需专业职位的形式和数量。
A:专门化B：集权化C：分权化D：规范化30、下列哪个原因不是企业并购失败的主要原因？（B)。
A：高溢价收购B：盲目扩张并购C:并购后整合不力导致失败D：并购的动机在于寻找战略优势31、用塑料编织袋挤占麻袋市场,生产塑料编织袋的厂家在竞争结构中属于（D).A：行业内现有竟争者B:潜在竞争者C：原材料供应者D：替代品的生产者32、进入壁垒高与退出壁垒低的产业是（B)。
A:高利润高风险B：稳定的高利润C：低利润高风险D：稳定的低利润33、全球中心战略是将全球视为一个统一的大市场，在全世界的范围内获取最佳获取最佳的（C)资源并在全世界销售产品。
A:多国中心战略B:本国中心战略C：全球中心战略D：国际本土化战略34、下列哪项不属于电子商务环境下的盈利模式（C）。
A:经纪商模式B：社区服务模式C：实体销售D：信息媒体模式35、三鹿奶粉事件表明（B）.A：战略风险很难预防B：它是营运风险C：它属于竞争风险D：它是资产风险36、企业经营战略最终要确定企业的总目标，规定企业的总行动,追求企业的总效果。
这一特征属于（A）.A：全局性B:长远性C：抗争性D：纲领性37、公司治理问题产生的直接原因（B）。
A：企业发展的结果B：现代企业制度的建立C：企业经营权与管理权分离的结果D:委托代理问题的产生38、行业内几个竞争者通过协商划分市场，没有直接的竞争，这种行业结构属于（C）。
A:完全垄断B：垄断竞争C：寡头垄断D：完全竞争39、按组织系统层层细化，将战略目标直至落实到个人过程是（D）。
A：横向展开B:水平展开C：交叉展开D：纵向展开40、虚拟经营的技术基础是（B）。
A：数码技术B:网络信息技术C：通讯技术D:视频技术41、边缘竞争战略的核心在于利用(B）来构建一系列的竞争优势。
A:稀缺资源B:变革的动态本质C：有吸引力的行业D：人才42、战略分析包括企业外部环境分析和（A）。
A：企业内部条件分析B:企业经营情况分析C：企业管理境况分析D：市场环境分析43、内部控制中,结构防范风险不包括（B）。
A：职责分离B：完整和准确的记录保存C:资产的实物安全D：授权的层级44、“将战略和业务决策权分权到各个国家的战略业务单元，由这些单元向本地市场提供本土化的产品"是哪一种公司层国际化战略?(A）。
A：国际本土化战略B：全球化战略C：跨国战略D：国际多元化战略45、下面哪种战略联盟的形态不是从产业链的角度来分类的(B）。
A:横向联盟B：股权参与C：纵向联盟D：混合联盟46、世纪的竞争格局要求决策者们有这样一种思路，即根据企业特定的（B）来确定企业的战略，而不是严格地按照企业的运行效率来确定战略。
A：组织结构B：资源与能力C：外部环境D：目标市场47、战略风险是(D）。
A：可以完全预防B：静态的C:不一定存在D：具有不确定性48、战略风险控制措施中的强化内部控制，包括结构防范、系统防护和（B）。
A：组织保证B：人员保证C：资金保证D：文化保证49、在战略实施过程中，按照既定标准检查战略行动，确定行与不行，类似于开关得开与止，这是(D）.A：事前控制B：事中控制C：避免型控制D:开关型控制50、下面哪种资源不属于无形资源（B）.A：人力资源（员工素质、团队精神）B:财务资源C：技术资源（版权、专利）D：企业品牌形象51、企业经营战略的基本特征可归纳为好几个，最本质的两个特征是（A）。
A：全局性与长远性B：全局性与纲领性C：纲领性与对抗性D:纲领性与风险性52、反映客户对企业提供的产品和服务等一系列经营活动是否满意以及在多大程度上满意的指标（B).A：市场份额B：客户满意程度C：客户保持率D：销售净利率53、企业集中全部力量专门生产某种产品，以满足某个市场面的需要。
这一战略属于（C）。
A：低成本战略B：差异化战略C：集中战略D：稳定型战略54、下列哪项激励方式能有效的避免高级管理人员行为短期化（D)。
A:股票所有权激励B：解聘C:延迟报酬制度D：股票期权55、战略管理理论发展经历了（A）阶段。
A：两B：三C：四D：五56、随着多元化程度的提高，企业的管理成本也会升高,下列哪项不属于这种管理成本?（B）。
A:信息不准确的成本B：业务协同的成本C：信息不及时的成本D：协调控制经营单位的成本57、企业所确定的战略目标和对策水平与企业的潜在能力比较吻合，采用的手段和措施符合客观实际。
这种战略属于(C）。
A：保守型战略B：稳定型战略C：可靠型战略D:风险性战略58、下面哪种战略联盟的形态不是从产权角度来分类的（C）。
A：合资B：股权参与C:横向联盟D：契约式合作59、对竞争对手的分析，主要包括分析以下几个因素：未来目标、每个竞争对手的假设、竞争对手的能力以及竞争对手的（A）.A:现行战略B：市场占有率C：宏观环境D：关键成功因素60、企业充分利用信息化技术和互联网提供的条件,以电子商务为手段，通过在价值链上增加价值，缩减成本,改进业务活动效率的战略是（B).A：全球化战略B:电子商务战略C:国际化战略D：一体化战略61、设计学派的代表是（D）。
A:安索夫B:钱德勒C：迈克尔?波特D：安德鲁斯62、可口可乐在全球推行的产品属于（A）。
A：产品标准化战略B：国家集中化战略C：国际集中化战略D：广泛产品线战略63、采取有效途径及时清除各种障碍的方法有学习和培训、研讨和沟通、组织措施和（D)。
A：人才机制B：文化建设C：制度建设D：效果测评64、组织是一个极有效率的机制，但要让组织具有这样的功能，则必须具备（D)，让组织能累积过去的经验,成为具有良好思考能力的有机体.A：良好的工作能力B：良好的组织能力C：良好的领导能力D：良好的记忆与学习的能力65、“战略管理”这一概念最早是由谁提出来的（B）.A：彼得？德鲁克B:安索夫C:亨利？明茨伯格D:弗雷德？戴维66、自然灾害可以导致公司产生（D）。
A：竞争风险B:营运风险C：资产损失风险D：以上说法都正确67、在企业激烈的竞争中,企业在（)上的差异对竞争力影响变小，企业经营管理越来越复杂，需要更多的专业知识，（B）变得非常重要。
A：无形资源、有形资源B：有形资源、无形资源C:资源、能力D：能力、资源68、在推行新战略的过程中,能让员工真切地感受到实实在在的绩效和阶段性的成果，这说明的是（A)。
A：让战略体现出价值B:领导要高瞻远瞩C：注重引导D：注意清除战略推行过程中的障碍69、企业文化的结构体系由物质文化、规范文化和（B）组成.A：共同愿景与使命B：精神文化C：企业家精神D：危机文化70、非相关多元化战略是受企业内部与外部因素两方面影响，下列哪项外部因素不宜成为企业实现非相关多元化的原因(D）。