小学五年级英语there be句型
新译林版五年级英语上册there be句型
• have 和 has 的区别是： • 当主语为第三人称单数时，使用 has ; • 其他人称作主语，则使用 have。 • I have a red bike . （第一人称） • He has a black car . （第三人称）
• 4)How many dolls are there on the bed? • There are two.
There be 与have /has 的区别
• E.g. The boy has a big bag . • There are some books in the bag . • I have some books in my bag . • There is a bag on the desk .
There be
What’s on the farm? (group work)
There is… on the farm. There are… on the farm.
Theห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e be…
There be 表示：在某地有某物或某人
E.g. There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只小鸟。
2. _A__r_e__there enough good books in the book store ? 3. There __a_r_e__ many books in the schoolbag.
4. There __a_r_e__no people at home.
Look at the picture of the room in 5 seconds and remember what’s in it, then answer the following question
五年级下册英语试题-“There be”句型 译林版(含答案)
5B语法专项复习--There be句型【知识点讲解】一、什么是There be 句型？There be 句型是“存在有”，表示在某处存在着某物或某人。
二、There be 句型一般时态陈述句的常见结构：There be+主语＋地点状语。
如：There is a beautiful flower on the table.1. 单数形式：There is十单数可数名词／不可数名词十地点状语。
2. 复数形式：There are十数词十复数名词十地点状语。
三、There be的“就近原则”be 动词在句中，什么时候用is, 什么时候用are 呢？1. 后面的主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，be 动词用is.2. 后面的主语是复数名词时，be动词用are.3. 如果There be 句型中有几个并列主语时，be 动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
这就是There be 句型的“就近原则”。
如：(1) There is a pie and two hamburgers on the plate.盘子里有一个馅饼和两个汉堡包。
（2) There are two hamburgers and a pie on the plate.盘子里有两个汉堡包和一个馅饼。
四、There be 句型的否定句1. 基本句式：There+be+not+主语十地点状语。
2. There be 句型的否定句的改写方法：（1) 找出be 动词（is,are) .（2) 在be动词（is,are) 后面加上not, 可以缩写：is not=isn't,are not=aren't.（3) 有some 则变为any.如：here is some juice in the glass. -There isn't any juice in the glass.杯子里没有果汁。
There are some oranges in the basket. -There aren't any oranges in the basket.篮子里没有橘子。
译林版小学英语五年级上册5A语法大全完整版
译林版小学英语五年级上册5A语法大全完整版-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN译林版小学英语五年级上册5A语法大全完整版UNIT 1第一单元1.there be 句型there be 句型的结构为：there be+名词（短语）+地点状语。
该句型表示某地有某人或者某物。
当there be后面的名词为复数时，be动词用are；当该名词为单数或不可数名词时，be 动词用is。
（1）肯定句：There is+a/an+可数名词单数；There is+不可数名词；There are+可数名词复数。
（2）否定句：There is/are +not+在否定句中，be动词后面加not；some改为any。
（3）一般疑问句：A:Is there … B:Yes,there is ./No,there isn’t.A:Are there …B:Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.在疑问句中，将be动词要放在there之前；要将some改为any。
2.there be 句型的“就近原则”不管后面接多少个不同类的物品，句型都要根据离动词最近的那个名词来确定用“there is”还是“there are”。
如“公园里有一棵大树和一些花。
”就可以这样说：There is a big tree and some flowers in the park..There are some flowers and a big tree in the park.UNIT 2第二单元1.there be 的特殊疑问句How many +复数名词+are there…回答需用“There is/are+数词”结构，或者直接用数词回答。
2.基数词和序数词表示数目和顺序的词叫做数词。
数词又分基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。
如：one-first two-second three-third等。
There be 句型的语法归纳及练习题(讲义)人教PEP版英语五年级上册
There be 句型的疑问句及回答（一）There be 句型的疑问1. 在疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 一般现在时肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 过去式：Yes, there was/were.3. 一般现在时否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 过去式：No, there wasn’t/weren’t.例句一般现在时可数名词单数肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数肯定句There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Y es, there are.否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候肯定句There is some water in the cup.（水是不可数名词）疑问句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Y es, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.一般过去时可数名词单数肯定句There was an apple on the tree.疑问句Was there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there was.否定回答: No, there wasn’t.可数名词复数肯定句There were five pens on the desk. 疑问句Were there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there were.否定回答No, there weren’t.不可数名词的时候肯定句There was some water in the cup.（水是不可数名词）疑问句Was there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there was.否定回答: No, there wasn’t.There be 句型的否定形式一、There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，is not =isn’t ; are not= aren’t ;was not= wasn’t; were not= weren’t 但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is/was a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is/was not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are/were five apples on the tree.否定:There are/were not five apples on the tree.3.There is/was some ink in the bottle.否定:There is/was not any ink in the bottle.（ink是墨水，不可数名词; 另外not any可以替换成no）4.There are/were some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are/were not any birds singing in the tree.一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair （摇椅）in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two7. There ____a clean river. A. am B. is C. are8. Are there _____tall buildings?-------No, there aren’t. A. some B. any C. many9. Are there any ____in the rivers. A. fishes B. fish C. fishs二、用恰当的be动词填空1. There ____a lake in the village.2. There _____some tall trees near my house.3. ____there any boys on the grass？No, there ________.4. ___ there a farm? Yes, there _____.5.There_____four cups of coffee on the table.6.There_____some milk in the glass.7.There_____a picture and a map on the wall.8.There_____lots of flowers in our garden last year.三、用所给词的正确形式填空1. There________(be)a pen and two pencils in the pencil-box.2. How many________(watch)are there in the supermarket?（watch是名词手表）3. There________(be)some bread on the plate.4. There________(be)a pair of glasses on the desk. (a pair of 一双)5. There________(be not)any rice in the bowl.6. ________(there be)some trees in our school.7.________(there be)any crayons on the book?8.How many people(人)__________(be there)in your family?9.___________(there be)some rice in the bowl.10.__________(there be)an apple and some pears on the table.11.___________(there be)some apples and a pear on the table.12.___________(there be)two beds in the room?No,___________.13.________(there be)two boxes of rice on the table.14.___________(there be)any bread on the plate?Yes,__________.四、按要求完成下面的句子。
Therebe句型及作文(课件)译林版英语五年级上册
参考提示：
My bedroom
There is______________________ on/in/under/beside... There are___________________ between/in front of...
参考单词： 床：bed 书：book 玩具汽车： toy car 玩具熊：toy bear 床头柜：bedside table T恤衫：T-shirt 袜子：sock
4. _T__h_e_r_e_a_r_e_n__’tany cars on the road.
四、根据提示写句子 语法小练习
Shaji is a small town. Look at the information in the box and
write sentences about Shaji with There is/are or There
语法总结
1. There be 句型:表示某处有某物。 (1)be 后跟单数或不可数名词，用 is; 例: There is a bird in the tree. There is some juice on the table. (2)be 后跟复数名词，用are; 例: There are some trees in the forest. (3)be 后跟多种物品，根据离它最近的物品，选择用 is 或 are 。(就近原则) 例: There is a chair and some beds in the room. There are some beds and a chair in the room.
There be 句型
在英语中表示“有”的方式
I have a friend.
五年级 there be句型
There be句型猜谜语1.What kind of dog doesn’t bite ?2.How many sides does a house have?1.掌握there be句型的基本结构，并要会灵活转换句式。
2.Some和any的用法。
3.学会用there be句型写句子。
There be 句型一．定义：表示某处有某人或某物。
二．结构：1.There is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点状语There is an apple on the table.There is some milk in the glass.我来试试：(翻译句子)(1)书桌上有一支钢笔。
___________________________________(2)杯子里有一些水。
___________________________________2.There are+复数名词+地点状语There are some apples on the table.我来试试：(翻译句子)(1)我家有三口人。
_____________________________________(2)书包里有五把尺子。
_____________________________________三．There be句型的否定形式：在be 动词后加not.我自己来（将上面三个句子改为否定）(1)_________________________________________(2)_________________________________________(3)_________________________________________注：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句中。
四．There be句型变一般疑问句：be动词提至句首，句尾加问号。
--Is there an apple on the table?--Yes, there is.--No, there isn’t.我自己来(将剩余的两个句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯否定回答)(1)_______________________________________________________(2)_______________________________________________________ 五．There be句型的就近原则：be动词跟它最近的那个名词保持一致。
五年级上册译林版英语1-8单元语法整理
五年级上册译林版英语1-8单元语法整理第一单元1. there be句型:there be句型表示“有”,用来描述某地有某物。
具体结构为“There be+人/物+地点状语.”。
①当be动词后面的名词是可数名词时,be动词用“is”"还是“are”,遵循“就近原则”。
例如：There is a girl and two boys in the picture.在照片里有一个女孩和两个男孩There are two boys and a girl in the picture.在照片里有两个男孩和一个女孩②当be动词后面的名词是不可数名词时,be动词用“is”。
例如:There is some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些牛奶③否定结构为“There isn't/aren't a(n)/any+名词+地点状语.”。
例如There aren' t any cakes here.这里没有蛋糕There isn' t any rice on the table.餐桌上没有米饭2.感叹句:①以what开头的感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”例如: What a beautiful house!多么漂亮的一座房子啊!“what+形容词+可数名词复数!”,例如: What nice dresses!多么漂亮的连衣裙啊!“What+形容词+不可数名词!”。
例如: What delicious milk!多么美味的牛奶啊!②how也能引导感叹句,结构为“How+形容词/副词(+主语十谓语)!”。
例如:How beautiful!多么美丽啊! How cute the cat is!这只猫多么可爱啊!3.方位介词in, on, under, beside, near, between, behind, in front of注意:①between+名词复数/ between A and B表示“在两者之间”。
五年级there be 句型专练及答案
五年级there be 句型专练及答案There is a book and two pens on the desk.There is some money in the wallet.There are some cards in Jim's bag.Is there anything else in it?There are many classes in our school.There are no birds in the tree.There are many apples on the tree.1.There are women near the house.2.There is a bus near the hill.3.Are there any apples on the tree?4.There are no oranges in the glass.5.Are there babies in the room?6.What beautiful things are in the garden?7.Is there a book in your study?8.What is on the floor?9.Where is your new dress?10.What is behind your house?11.What things are over there?12.Who is the little girl in the room。
= Is there a little girl in the room?13.There are no pictures on the wall.14.There is no bike behind the tree.15.There is no milk in the glass.16.There is no book on the floor.17.There are no pens in the pencil-case.18.Seven days make a week.sevendays in a week。
五年级上册Unit5 There be 句型复习
in my bedroom
写出下列单词的复数形式。没有复 数形式的写“没有”。 例如：apple apples cabbage 没有
1.pork没有 2.grapegrapes
3.deskdesks 4.boardboards
5.fish没有
6.eggplant没有
探索
there be 结构
概念
选择填空:
(B)1.There __a teacher’s desk in the classroom. A.am B. is C. are (C )2.There __ten boys in the teachers’ office. A.am B. is C. are (C)3.There __some oranges on the floor. A. am B. is C.are
There be 句型表示 “存在…”“有”，其中be动 词有单复数变化。
结构
There be+主语（人或物 名词）+地点.有两种形式， 即： There is There are
there be结构的用法规律
①名词是单数时用is 。例如：
看名词
There is a bird in the tree.
There is a cat under the tree.
单数is 复数are 不可数时 用is
②名词是复数形式时用are。例如：
There are some boys in the room. There are many students in the classroom 名词不可数时用is，例如： There is some water in the glass. There is some milk in the cup.
Therebe句型练习(讲义)人教PEP版英语五年级下册
五年级下册There be句型知识点讲解和练习一、There be句型知识点整理：there be: 某地有某人或某物，强调“存在”①有There is a pen on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔。
have/has：某人有某物，强调“所属”I have a pen.我有一支钢笔。
She has a book.他有一本书。
there be 某时发生某事②发生There was g lot of rain last night.昨晚下了很大的雨。
there be sb. doing sth.→有某人正在某事There are some children playing in the garden.在花园里有一些孩子们正在玩耍。
二、做题口诀①there be有特点，主语放在be后面。
②就近原则是重点，单数is复数are；③变否定be后not添；④变疑问把be提到there前；⑤肯定句中用some，否定用any；⑥时间，地点放句末，特别强调可前置。
三、常考点1.就近原则：如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时，be动词要和最靠近它的主语的单复数保持一致。
There be + 名①+名②+名③......There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There is a ruler and three pens on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺子和三支笔。
There are two apples and an umbrella on the shelf. 架子上有两个苹果和一把雨伞。
2.小学时态形式：①一般现在时：There is/are...There is some bread on the plate. 盘子上有一些面包。
②一般将来时：There is/are going to be...There will be...There will be an English test next Monday.四、专项练习1.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
五上Therebe句型的用法总结
五上Therebe句型的用法总结在英语语法中，Therebe句型是一种常见的表达方式，通常用于描述某处存在某人或某物。
在五年级上册的英语教材中，Therebe句型得到了系统的介绍和讲解。
本文将对Therebe句型的用法进行总结，以帮助同学们更好地掌握这一语法结构。
一、Therebe句型的含义Therebe句型表示“某处存在某人或某物”，是一种常用的描述性句型。
在句子中，“there”是引导词，表示存在的地点或场所；“be”是动词，表示存在的状态。
后面跟随的名词是存在的主体。
二、Therebe句型的构成Therebe句型的构成主要有以下几种形式：1、Thereis+名词+地点状语。
例如：Thereisabookonthetable.桌子上有一本书。
2、Thereare+名词+地点状语。
例如：Therearemanypeopleintheroom.房间里有很多人。
3、Thereis+可数名词单数+介词短语。
例如：Thereisacatinthebox.盒子里有一只猫。
4、Thereare+可数名词复数+介词短语。
例如：Therearethreecatsinthebox.盒子里有三只猫。
5、Thereis+不可数名词+介词短语。
例如：Thereiswaterintheglass.杯子里有水。
6、Thereare+不可数名词+介词短语。
例如：Thereare twocups of coffee on the table.桌子上有两杯咖啡。
三、Therebe句型的用法1、表示存在：Therebe句型可以用来描述某处存在某人或某物，例如：Thereis a book on the table.桌子上有一本书。
2、表示数量：Therebe句型可以通过数量词和可数名词的单复数形式来表达数量的概念，例如：There are three apples in the bag.袋子里有三个苹果。
3、表示位置：Therebe句型可以用来描述某人或某物的位置，例如：There is a lamp on the desk.桌子上有一盏灯。
五年级there be句型
五年级there be句型一、There be句型的基本结构。
1. 肯定句。
- There be句型表示“存在有”，其基本结构为“There + be动词（is/are）+ 主语+ 地点/时间状语”。
例如：- There is a book on the desk.（桌子上有一本书。
）这里的主语“a book”是单数，所以be动词用is。
- There are some students in the classroom.（教室里有一些学生。
）主语“some students”是复数，be动词用are。
2. 否定句。
- 在be动词后面加not。
- 例如：There is not a pen in my pencil - box.（我的铅笔盒里没有钢笔。
）也可以写成There isn't a pen in my pencil - box.- There are not any apples on the tree.（树上没有苹果。
）也可写成There aren't any apples on the tree.3. 一般疑问句。
- 将be动词提到句首。
- 例如：Is there a cat under the chair?（椅子下面有一只猫吗？）回答可以是Yes, there is.（是的，有。
）或者No, there isn't.（不，没有。
）- Are there any flowers in the garden?（花园里有花吗？）回答：Yes, there are.（是的，有。
）或者No, there aren't.（不，没有。
）二、There be句型的就近原则。
1. 当句子中有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致。
- 例如：There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.（桌子上有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
【单元热点难点】译林版(三起)英语五年级上册Unit 1 语法划重点-(含解析)
【单元热点难点】译林版（三起）英语五年级上册Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 语法划重点1.语法精讲A : There be 句型一、there be句型的定义：表示某处有某物二、结构（1）There is+ a/an单数名词/不可数名词+表示地点的介词短语There is an apple on the table. 桌子上有个苹果。
There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有些牛奶。
（2）There are+复数名词+ 表示地点的介词短语There are some books on the desk. 书桌上有些书。
三、There be句型的否定形式，在be后加not。
There isn’t an apple on the table.There isn’t any milk in the glass.There aren’t any books on the desk.四、There be句型的就近原则。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词的数保持一致。
There is a book and some pens on the floor.There are some pens and a book on the floor.B：主语+be too... ......太......01. The soup is too cold. 汤太冷了。
02. The bed is too hard. 床太硬了。
03. She is too hungry. 她太饿了。
04. You are too tall. 你太高了。
05. My father is too fat. 我父亲太胖了。
这些句子都是主语+ be 动词+ too + 表示事物特征的形容词。
2. 专题训练用there be 的正确形式填空。
1．______ some milk in the glass.2．______ some apples in the basket.3．______ a pen and two books on the desk.4．______ two books and a pen on the desk.5．How many students ______ in your class?6．How much bread ______ in the kitchen?7．______ a box on the desk?用there be 的正确形式填空。
小学五年级英语therebe句型
1.There be 句型表示“有”/ “某地有某物”There be + 某物/某人+ 某地/某时（主语）（状语）There is a cat under the tree.There are two dogs under the tree.2.there be 句型与have的区别：1）there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）。
如: There is a table in the room.房间里有一张桌子。
2）have 表示某人拥有某物。
如:I have a table.我有一张桌子。
3 就近原则There be 句型中be 动词单复数的变化若be动词后面的词是单数名词,be动词用is反之若为复数名词,be动词用areThere is a cat and two dogs under the tree.There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.若主语为不可数名词，be动词用isThere is some bread on the table.练习，选择are或i s1. There__are___ many big trees.2. The end tables_____ big.3.There_____ a doll on the bed.4.There______ many story-books on the shelf.5.There_____ a mirroron the wall.6.There_____ a phone on the end table.7.There_____ some nuts.8.There_____ a big closet, a new air-conditi oner and a new mirror.9.There_____ blue curtain s.10.There_____ an apple on the table.11.There_____ two bananas on the table.12.There_____ a pear and two strawbe rrieson the bed.13.There_____ two pears and a strawbe rry on the bed.14.There_____ a small closet, a new trash bin and an air conditi oner.15.There_____ two bedroom s, a kitchen, a bathroom and a livingr oom.16.There_____ a mirror, a bed and a big closet.17.There_____ green curtain s and two end tables.18.There_____ a new ari-conditi oner.4.There be 句型的否定形式：只要在be 动词后面加not 即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any. some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句且not any 与no 可以互换。
译林版英语五年级上册_There__be句型与have,has的区别及练习
There be 句型与have，has的区别及练习1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？Fill in the blank with “have,has”or“there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He _________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They ___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
五年级here be句型讲解
Class Begin! Remember to take notes!
上课啦！ 记得做笔记哟！
There be 句型讲解
一、定义： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人。
There is.../There are...
eg：房间里有一张桌子。 There is a table in the room. 区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时 则用have/has, 如:我有一张桌子。I have a table.
二、There be 句型的结构：
There is+名词单数/不可数名词+地点状语。
There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+名词复数+地点状语。 There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park.公园里有许多花。
There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词
用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品， be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 （就近原则） There is a boy and five girls over there.
{ There (be)
is + 名词单数/不可数名词+地点。
are + 名词复数+地点。
There is a book on the bookshelf.
新人教版五年级上册there be句型讲解
1、There be （is，are）句型用法歌谣：There be 句型很好记，意为某地有某人或某物。There be句 型不一般，主语跟在be后边。There be可译“有”， be 动词跟着主语走。主语单数或不可数，当用is记 清楚。如果主语是复数，用are一定要记住。出现并 列主语特殊记，“就近原则”用仔细。 变疑问， 很简单，be须大写来提前；变否定，也轻松，be后 not记心中；肯定句中用some, 否定、疑问用any。 提问主语最简单，一律用“What’s+地点”。提问 地点容易记，“Where be+主语”用仔细。数量词 语若划线，“How many （much）”来替换。 2（1）there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某 人拥有某物。（2）There be结构一般用在句子的 开头，而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
There are some pictures on the wall.
→ Are there any pictures on the wall? Yes,there are./No,there aren't.
将下列句子改成一般疑问句。
1.There is a pen in the pencil box.(作肯定回答) Is there a pen in the pencil box? Yes,there is. 2.There are some books on the desk.(作肯定回答) Are there any books on the desk? Yes, there are. 3.There are some flowers in front of the house.(作否定回答)
五年级上册therebe句型专项讲解
五年级上册t h e r e b e句型专项讲解Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#五年级上册第一、二单元语法there be 句型专项讲解there be 句型的基本结构为： There + be ( is , are ) + 主语+ 地点状语(在……地方)。
意思是：在某个地方有某人或某物。
1、肯定句形式为：is ﹢可数名词单数 / 不可数名词﹢地点状语There are ﹢可数名词复数﹢地点状语例：There (be) some milk in the glass.There (be) some apples in the tree.There (be) a book on the desk.There (be) a lot of books on the desk.There (be) a pair of shoes under the bed.2、肯定句改为否定句分两步：1)在be (is/ are ) 动词后加not。
即: is 改为is not (isn’t ) ；are改为are not (aren’t)2)若句子中有some 一定要改为any，其他内容不变。
例一： There is a dog in front of the house。
（改为否定句）There a dog in front of the house。
例二： There are some dogs in front of the house。
（改为否定句）There dogs in front of the house。
练习： There are some buildings in the school. （改为否定句）There buildings in the school.★there be 就近原则：如果there be 句型中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
五年级英语语法知识点总结
五年级英语语法知识点总结五年级英语语法知识点总结一Ⅰ、句子的主谓宾[1]There be句型，接真正主语，介词短语放后面，这儿有什么东西在什么地方①这儿有十支铅笔在蓝色的盒子里。
There are ten pencils in the blue box.②这儿有足够的铅笔。
There are enough pencils.③这儿有很多的书在桌子上。
There are many books on the desk.④这儿有一台电脑在我的房间里。
There is a computer in my room.⑤这儿有足够的T裇衫给孩子们。
There are enough the T-shirts for child.⑥树上有许多小鸟。
There are many birds in the tree.⑦树上有许多香蕉。
There are many bananas on the tree.[2]Lets让我们句型，接动词原形①让我们列一个购物清单。
Lets make a shopping list.②让我们带上我的跳绳。
Lets take my skipping rope.[3]正常语序①我们在8点钟开始上课。
My school starts at eight oclock.②你应该吃蔬菜。
You should eat veagetables.③她感觉高兴。
She feels happy.④我们参观了许多地方。
We visited lots of places.⑤这是她的包。
This is her bag.[4]正常语序的否定形式。
直接加nt，一般动词加助动词dont，doesnt，didnt.①昨天我没有骑自行车。
I didnt ride a bike yesterday.②这个老人没有坐下。
This old man don‘t sit down.③我们不应该在教室里下棋。
We shouldnt play chess in the class.④我根本不能做2。
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1.There be 句型表示“有”/ “某地有某物”
There be + 某物/某人+ 某地/某时
（主语）（状语）
There is a cat under the tree.
There are two dogs under the tree.
2.there be 句型与have的区别：
1）there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）。
如: There is a table in the room.房间里有一张桌子。
2）have 表示某人拥有某物。
如:I have a table.我有一张桌子。
3 就近原则There be 句型中be 动词单复数的变化
若be动词后面的词是单数名词,be动词用is
反之若为复数名词,be动词用are
There is a cat and two dogs under the tree.
There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.
若主语为不可数名词，be动词用is
There is some bread on the table.
练习，选择are或is
1. There__are___ many big trees.
2. The end tables_____ big.
3.There_____ a doll on the bed.
4.There______ many story-books on the shelf.
5.There_____ a mirror on the wall.
6.There_____ a phone on the end table.
7.There_____ some nuts.
8.There_____ a big closet, a new air-conditioner and a new mirror.
9.There_____ blue curtains.
10.There_____ an apple on the table.
11.There_____ two bananas on the table.
12.There_____ a pear and two strawberries on the bed.
13.There_____ two pears and a strawberry on the bed.
14.There_____ a small closet, a new trash bin and an air conditioner.
15.There_____ two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a livingroom.
16.There_____ a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
17.There_____ green curtains and two end tables.
18.There_____ a new ari-conditioner.
4.There be 句型的否定形式：
只要在be 动词后面加not 即可，但要注意的是句中的some 改成any. some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句
且not any 与no 可以互换。
1）There is a knife in the kitchen.
否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.
2）There are five apples on the tree.
否定:There are not five apples on the tree.
3）There is some ink(墨汁）in the bottle.
否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.
=There is no ink in the bottle.
4）There are some books in the bag.
否定: There are not any books in the bag.
=There are no books in the bag.
把下例句子改成否定句:
1. There are two bowls(碗) on the table.
__________________________________________
2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.
_______________________________________
3. There is a tree in the garden.
___________________________________________
4.There is an apple tree in the garden.
____________________________________________
5.there be...句型的一般疑问句
把Be动词放在there 之前,并将句号变问号。
（句中出现的some 要改成any）肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.
1）There are five pens on the desk.
Are there five pens on the desk?
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
2) There is some water in the cup.
Is there any water in the cup?
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t
把下例句子改成一般疑问句:
1. There are four apples on the ground.
_______________________________________ 2. There are five birds in the tree.
______________________________________
3 There are five birds singing in the tree.
_______________________________________
4.There is a bed in the living room.
______________________________________
5.There’s a sofa in the living room.
:______________________________________
6.There’s a mirror in th e bathroom.
______________________________________
7.There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.
______________________________________。