祈使句感叹句练习题
中考英语专项练习之祈使句与感叹句(无答案)
祈使句与感叹句一、单项选择1. the car in the parking place, please.A.ParkingB.ParksC.ParkD.Parked2. “Keep off the grass!”means .A. we shouldn’t make any noise on the grass.B. we shouldn’t walk on the grass.C. we shouldn’t eat or drink on the grass.D. we shouldn’t smoke on the grass.3.You are ill. Please in bed and have a good rest.A.stayingB.don’t stayC.staysD.stay4.Please smoke here! Look,“smoking”!A.no; Don’tB.don’t; NoC.don’t; Don’tD.no;No5.Be quiet! talk in the class.A.won’tB.Don’tC.Not beD.Be not6. slowly the tortoise runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a7. high the jump!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a8. beautiful the flowers are!A.HowB.WhatC.Who aD.How a9. tall buildings it is!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD. How a10. bad weather it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a11.—The CCTV reported that Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Children’s Day. -- ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports.A.What amazing newsB.How amazing newsC.What an amazing news12.—You can’t imagine great fun chatting online is.--Really ? But it may cause you a lot of trouble.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whether13.-- clever the girl is!--So she is.A. HowB.WhatC.What a14. --nice hat it is!A. HowB.WhatC.What a15. terrible weather we had last Sunday!A.WhatB.What aC.SuchD.How16.—Tan Qianqiu, a politics teacher, died in order to save his four students in the earthquake in Wenchuan.-- teacher he is!A.How excellentB.What an excellentC.What a excellent17.—l’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--Let me have a look. Wow. Nice cars!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a18.—The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.-- exciting news!A.HowB.WhatC.How anD.What an19. the sitting room looks!A.What beautifulB.How beautifullyC.What beautifullyD.How beautiful20. Look! Building the Bird’s Nest（鸟巢）is!A.What a greatB.What greatC.How a greatD.How great21. we had making snowmen last Sunday!A.What a great funB.What great funC.How a great funD.How great fun22. information he offered us! We all thank him.A.What usefulB.What uselessC.How usefulD.How useless23. delicious Linwu Duck is! I’d like some more.A.HowB.WhatC.What a24. great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a二、英汉互译1. Be careful!2.让我看一看！3.请关上门！4.Don’t worry!5.Don’t be nervous!6. Don’t talk in class!7.咱们一起玩吧！8.请不要迟到！6.回答这个问题。
(完整版)英语祈使句与感叹句专项练习试题和答案解析
英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题一、祈使句祈使句是表示命令、请求的句子。
它的主语是you（听话人），通常不说出。
【练习导航】Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1.这边请！ _____ _____, please!2.我来帮你吧。
____ ____ help you.3.我们休息一下吧。
_____ _____ a rest.4.让她走吧。
_____ _____ leave.5.要永远记住那个可怕的日子。
_____ _____ that terrible day.6.务必告诉他这个消息！ _____ _____ him the news!Ⅱ.单项选择()7. _____ this kind of peach, and you will like it.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried()8. _____ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now.A. Not turn onB. Don’t turn onC. Not turn downD. Don’t turn down()9.— Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.—OK, I _____.A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’ t()10.—Peter, don’ t step on the grass.— ______.A. It doesn’ t matterB. I can’ t do itC. Don ’ t worryD. Sorry, I won’t do it again()11.— Remember to ask her to call me back.— ______.A. Never mindB. That’ s rightC. Up to youD. All right()12.—Let ’ s go out and enjoy the sunshine.—?______. It ’ s boring to stay at home.A. Sounds greatB. Not at allC. Forget itD. No way()13.—______ late for school again, Tim!—Sorry, I promise that I ______.A. Don ’ t; won ’ tB. Don’t be; won’ tC. Don ’ t be; don’ tD. Don’t; will( )14. Boys and girls, ______ up your hands if you want to go for a picnicthis weekend.A. puttingB. to putC. putD. puts【指点迷津】◆肯定结构的祈使句常以谓语动词原形开头。
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高一英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1._____terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What【答案】D【解析】句意：我们这几天的天气是多么糟糕啊。
这是感叹句，因为对weather进行感叹，用what，How是修饰形容词或副词，还有weather是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词，选D。
【考点】考查感叹句2. ________it is to throw snowballs at each other on the playground after snow!A．How fun B．What fun C．What a fun D．How funny【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句：句意：下雪后在操场互相打雪球是多么有趣的事情啊。
Fun“有趣的事情”，是不可数名词，用what修饰，而且不能加不定冠词a，how修饰形容词，但是funny是滑稽的，不符合句意。
选B。
【考点】考查感叹句3. ---_______ fine day! Shall we go out for a walk?---That sounds great!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a【答案】C【解析】考查感叹句。
感叹句用what和how引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，how后紧接形容词或副词，不与冠词连用；当名词是可数名词时，用what a引导感叹句，本句的fine修饰可数名词day，中心词还是名词day，排除B、D；day可数，故选C。
【考点】考查感叹句4.— ______ the earthquake in Yu shu is!— Yes, we should try our best to help them.A．What terrible B．How terrible C．How terribly D．what terribly【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句：句意：--玉树的地震是多么可怕啊！--当然，我们应该尽力去帮助他们。
祈使句感叹句
以how开头的感叹句： (1).How busy they are! (2).How kind she is! 1. How +(形容词) +主语+系动词！ (1). How fast he is running! (2). How quickly the boy writes! 2. How+(副词) +主语+行为动词！ (1). How quiet a kid he is ! (2). How clever a boy he is ! 3. How+(形容词)+ a/an + 单名词+主语+谓语！ How也可直接位于主语前构成感叹句。如： How time flies ! How she loves her daughter!祈使句钟山县第二中学 梁鹰
1. Come in, please. (表请求） 2. Let’s go out for a walk. （表建议） 3. Go away ! （表命令） 4. Don’t play with fire. （表禁止） 5. Be careful! It’s dangerous. （表警告） 6. Come to school on time tomorrow. （表劝告） 祈使句是一种用来表示请求，建议，命令，警告， 劝告，禁止等语气的句子。 1.肯定祈使句以动词原形开头，句末用句号或感叹 号。 Look at the blackboard, please. Be quiet,please.
No parking ! No photos ! (4) 有时直接用名词以表示语言的简洁。如： This way， please！ One moment， please！ Hands up!
_专题11 祈使句、感叹句(基础+提升)
小升初英语知识过关练祈使句、感叹句基础通关一、单选题1．________ on the right of my sister.A．Stand B．To stand C．Stands2．__________ be sad, little girl.A．Not B．Do C．Don’t3．—Let’s clean the classroom, Mike!—_________ Let me clean the windows.A．Sorry.B．Hi, Mike.C．OK.4．_______ feed the animals at the zoo.A．Isn’t B．Don’t C．Do5．—Don’t shout, Su Yang.—__________A．Thank you.B．Here you are.C．I’m sorry, Miss Li. 6．_________ the plastic (塑料) bag. We have our shopping bag.A．Use B．Don’t use C．Have7．__________ me try. I can clean the desk.A．Let B．Let’s C．Do8．—John, have some milk, please.—______.A．OK B．Thank you C．You’re welcome9．________ here. There is a sign “No smoking”.A．Smoke B．Don’t smoke C．Smoking D．To smoke 10．—Pass me the egg, please!—________!A．Here you are B．Here are you C．You are here D．You are welcome 11．_____ at the clouds in the sky.A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looks 12．Don’t _________ out of the window.A．look B．looking C．looked D．looks 13．Don't ________. I have a good idea.A．worry B．worries C．to worry D．worrying 14．_______ big library!A．What a B．What C．How15．_________ beautiful the flowers are!A．How B．What C．How a 16．—Wow! ______ a nice house!—Thank you.A．Where B．What C．How17．____________ a great postcard!A．How B．What C．Whose 18．What ______ it is!A．a nice day B．nice shoes C．great museum 19．________ messy room!A．What a B．How C．What二、翻译20．严禁乱丢垃圾。
插入语+祈使句_感叹句
插入语祈使句/感叹句1．He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I thinkD.I think which is2．—On the contrary, I think it is the mother, rather than her children, _________to blame.—I agree with you.A. what isB. that isC. who areD. that are3．.I’m not sure whether everything can be added into my journal, such as my thoughts, or a commentary on a movie.______, I waste a lot of time to consider what I should write.A. As a matter of factB. As a wholeC. As a consequenceD. As follows4．He made a perfect landing. _______, he landed safely and correctly.A. In another wordB. In a wordC. In so many wordsD. In other words5．—What’s the matter with you, Tom?—______ the ladder, one of arms has been broken.A. ClimbingB. While climbingC. To climbD. While I was climbing6．—What do you think of this performance?—______，I don’t l ike it very much.A.HonestB.Being honestC.Be honestD.To be honest7．I have been fortunate to find a career that I love and ____ ,I can walk to work within 10 minutes.A.what is moreB.in other wordsC.as a resultD.on the contrary8．I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____matters worse, it began to rain.A.madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make9．The professor has written another book ____ of great importance to computer science. A. which I think it is B. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is10．He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.A. What is moreB. On the other handC. In my opinionD. In another word11．The temperature can fall to －50°C. _____ is, 50°Cbelow freezing point.A. WhichB. ItC. ThisD. That12．Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.A. that we thinkB. what do we thinkC. what we thinkD. that what we think13．—_____is the best football player in your city?—Jerry.A. Do you think whoB. Do you think whomC. Who do you thinkD. Whom do you think14．I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make15．Remember to do this in time of H1N1 --- constantly the windows to let fresh air enter and move around inside, and avoiding the access to the crowds, a necessity everyday.A.openB. we openC. opening;D. to open16．The temperature can fall to －50°C. _____ is, 50°Cbelow freezing point.A. WhichB. ItC. ThisD. That17．I lost my way in complete darkness and, _____matters worse, it began to rain.A.madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make18．It is thought that one billion people I the world,________is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. what19．I didn’t like the story,________, it’s too long, also it was written by a writer I don’t knowA. for one thingB. for a thingC. althoughD. in one hand20．It is thought that one billion people I the world, _____is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. what21．I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. having made22．He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.A. What is moreB. On the other handC. In my opinionD. In another word23．--What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night?--I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ things worse,it was pouring with rain.A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made24．This Englishman is good at writing, reading and ＿＿＿＿＿is kind to others.A.above allB.first of allC.in allD.after all25．＿＿＿＿＿heat is different from temperature?A.How do you thinkB.How you thinkC.What do you thinkD.What you think26．＿＿＿＿＿, you have given me a lot of help.A.Tell the truthB.To tell the truthC.Telling trueD.Telling truth27．--- _____ Tracy was in such a hurry ?---I don’t know．She might have been running to catch the bus.A．Why do you think B．Why you thinkC．Do you think why D．Why not think28．＿＿＿＿＿his face, the young man must be over 20.A.Judged fromB.JudgedC.Judging fromD.Judging29．＿＿＿＿＿, you have given me a lot of help.第1页共8页◎第2页共8页A.Tell the truthB.To tell the truthC.Telling trueD.Telling truth30．What he said,＿＿＿＿＿, has nothing to do with what he did.A.to my surpriseB.to my surprisedC.to my surprisingD.to our surprises31．＿＿＿＿＿heat is different from temperature?A.How do you thinkB.How you thinkC.What do you thinkD.What you think 32．“I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.”“What do you suppose_____ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened33．_____different life today is ________what it was 30 years agoA. What; fromB. How; fromC. How; withD. What; with 34．The women carrying babies, come in first, ______?A. will youB. will theyC. don’t theyD. don’t you35．_____wild animals when you go up the hill.A. Look out forB. Take careC. Take care ofD. Be careful 36．_______it is to jump out of an airplane at 10,000 feet!A. What an exciting experienceB. How exciting experienceC. How an exciting experienceD. What exciting experience 37．___ long way it is from Xi’an to Guangzhou!A. HowB. SoC. WhatD. What a38．You can't imagine _____when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited39．the children had at the seaside during their stay in the country!A．What a fun B．What fun C．How funny D．How fun40．Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr. Peabody ——________sight!A．how astonishing a B．so an astonishingC．what astonishing a D．such an astonishing41．________ if you want to do something, or you won’t be able to do it well.A. To try your bestB. Trying you bestC. Try your bestD. Unless you try your best 42．--- Father, I’m going out for a play.---- _________ be long!A. Don’tB. It won’tC. Won’tD. You didn’t43．_______ your mind and you will find the way.A. UsingB. UseC. If you useD. To use44．____the bus until it has stopped.A.Not get offB.Don’t get offC.Didn’t get offD.Get not off 45． me again before coming.A．Calling B．To call C．Do calling D．Call46． afraid of make mistakes!A．Don’t be B．Not to be C．Not being D．Be not47． the child all day long!A．Let, not to cry B．Not let, cry C．Don’t let, to cry D．Don’t let, cry48．Let’s football in the street.A．not to play B．not play C．don’t play D．not playing49．down the radio. The baby’s sleeping in the next room.A．Turning B．To turn C．Turn D．Turned50． long time it lasted!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a51． hardworking students they are!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How52． I wish to pay a visit to Hongkong!A．How do B．What do C．What D．How53． picture it is!A．What wonderful B．How a wonderfulC．What wonderful a D．How wonderful a54． advice he gave us!A．What a B．How good C．What good D．How55． careful our monitor is!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What56．What work he does!A．harder B．hard C．hardly D．hardest57．How !A．does time fly B．times fly C．time flies D．flies time58． we have today?A．How fine day B．What fine dayC．How a fine day D．What a fine day59． girl she is!A．What bright a B．How a brightC．How bright a D．What a bright60．________ if you want to do something, or you won’t be able to do it well.A. To try your bestB. Trying you bestC. Try your bestD. Unless you try your best 61．--- Father, I’m going out for a play.---- _________ be long!A. Don’tB. It won’tC. Won’tD. You didn’t62． _______ your mind and you will find the way.A. UsingB. UseC. If you useD. To use63．______ it is to learn English on the internet!A. What a funB. What funC. How a funD. How fun64．_______, or he’ll be more angry.A. To tell you the truthB. Telling him the truthC. Told the truthD. Tell him the truth65．___ lovely day they had!A. What aB.WhatC. How aD. How第3页共8页◎第4页共8页66．___ wonderful time they had on the Chidren’s Day!A. What aB.WhatC.How aD.How67．____ it is to collect stamps!A. What a great funB. What great funC.How great a funD.How a great fun 68．___ good idea!A. WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a69．___ progress you have made this term!A. What greatB.How bigC.What a bigD.How rapid70．— What should I do with this passage? —_____ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out71．Be careful to move the equipment --- ______ it gently.A. doingB. doC. to doD. done72．＿＿＿these ancient buildings in this city are!A.What perfectly protectedB.How perfect protectedC.How perfectly protectedD.What perfect protected73．You can see a large signal on the wall：＿＿＿＿!A.Long lives the PRCB.Long live the PRCC.Long does the PRC liveD.Long do the PRC live74．＿＿it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A.What surpriseB.How surpriseC.What a surpriseD.How a surprise75．We haven’t seen each other for many months.＿＿!A.What I missed youB.What did I miss youC.How I missed youD.How did I miss you76．＿＿＿he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!A.What a good adviceB.How a good adviceC.What good adviceD.How good advice 77．＿＿＿for us to surf on the sea in summer!A.What exciting is itB.How exciting is itC.What exciting it isD.How exciting it is 78．—— What sport do you like best?—— Springboard diving.＿＿＿＿to dive into water from high board!A.What a fun is itB.How fun it isC.How a fun is itD.What fun it is79．＿＿＿! You should take this chance to attend it.A.How important conference is itB.How an important conference it isC.What an important conference is itD.What an important conference it is80．——Hello,Zhu Hua.I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year. ——＿＿＿＿＿!A.What tim?fliesB.How time fliesC.What does time flyD.How does time fly 81．—I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me82．— What should I do with this passage?—_____ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out83．______ unless I call you.A. Please comeB. Not come inC. Don’t come inD. Come in84．______ terrible weathe r we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. what85．_____ and I will hit you.A. If you say that againB. Say that againC. Say you that againD. You’ll say that again86．_____ from Beijing to Paris！A. What a long way it isB. What a long way is itC. It is a long wayD. How far is it87．_____ what the six blind men said sounded！A. How foolishlyB. How foolishC. What foolishlyD. What foolish88．Jack, ______ to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure89．—I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me90．___ put the soup left ___ the fridge.A. Do… intoB. Don't …inC.Not…intoD.Don’t you..in91．___ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD. Leave92．It is the first time that you have come to China, _____?A. haven’t youB. isn’t itC. hasn’t itD. aren’t you93．Jack, ______ to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure94．To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting95．Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered96．Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The signs say, "________!"第5页共8页◎第6页共8页A. Be touchingB. To touchC. Do touchD. No touch97．.If the car won’t start, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push98．To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting99．Be sure to be here early tomorrow, ＿＿＿＿＿?A.will youB.aren’t youC.can youD.could you100．It’s a fine day. Let’s go swimming, ＿＿＿＿＿?A.won’t weB.will youC.don’t weD.shall we第7页共8页◎第8页共8页参考答案1．A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句及插入语。
第十六章 祈使句、感叹句
第十六章祈使句、感叹句I.祈使句[高考试题传真]1._____it with me and I’ll see what I can do.(1998)A.When leftB.LeavingC.If you leaveD.Leave2._______him and then try to copy what he does. (1999)A.MindB.GlanceC.Stare atD.Watch3.----Alice,you feed the bird today,______?----Yes.But I fed it yesterday. (1999)A.do youB.will youC.didn’t youD.don’t you4._______some of this juice-----perhaps Gen’ll like it. (2000，春季)A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried5.______your coat at once.We must hurry.(1989)A.WearB.WearingC.Put onD.Putting on6.______blood if you can and many lives will be saved(2001，上海春)A.GivingB.GiveC.GivenD.To give祈使句式句子中类中一个重要的分支，用来表示请求、命令、劝告、号召和警告等口气。
（一）考点归纳与讲解1．考查祈使句的一般用法1)______at the door before entering, please.(2001，春季京皖蒙卷)A.KnockedB.To knockC.KnockingD.Knock2)_____some of this juice---perhaps you’ll take it.(2000，春季京皖卷)A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried3)_______! There is a train coming.(1990)A.Look outB.Look aroundC.Look forwardD.Look at讲解：答案 1.D、2.B、3.A。
祈使句和感叹句(试题)-通用版英语六年级下册(含解析)
祈使句和感叹句（试题）-通用版英语六年级下册学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Please ____, they’re having a meeting.()A．not be so noisy B．Be quite C．mustn’t talk D．no speaking 2．____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there. ()A．Not to forget B．Not forget C．Forget not D．Don’t forget 3．It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ____?()A．won’t we B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we 4．Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ____?()A．do you B．will you C．can you D．could you 5．–Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. ()–I ____.A．don’t B．won’t C．can’t D．haven’t6．____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room. ()A．Turning B．To turn C．Turned D．Turn 7．Lucy, ____ the door or someone’ll come in. ()A．close B．closes C．not close D．is closing 8．____ and play football in the street after lunch()A．Let’s not to go B．Let’s not go C．Let’s don’t go D．Not let’s go 9．A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus. ()A．Not parking B．Not smoking C．No parking D．No smoking 10．____ Chinese in you English class. ()A．Not speak B．Don’t speak C．Speak not D．Don’t speaking 11．____ a nice watch it is! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．How a12．____ bright girls they are! ()A．What B．What a C．How D．how a 13．____ interesting the film is! ()A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 14．____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk. ()A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 15．____ hard work it is! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 16．____ day it is! It’s rainy again. ()A．How bad B．What a bad C．How fine D．What a fine 17．____ great day July 1,1997 will be! ()A．How a B．What a C．How D．What 18．____ expensive trousers! ()A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 19．____ girl she is! ()A．What bright a B．How a bright C．What a bright D．What bright 20．____ weather we have today! ()A．fine B．What a fine C．How a fine D．What fine 21．____ careless he is! ()A．What B．How C．So much D．How much 22．_____ from Beijing to London! （）A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is23．Oh, John, ____ you gave us! ()A．How a pleasant surprise B．How pleasant surpriseC．What a pleasant surprise D．What pleasant surprise24．____ useful work they have done! ()25．____ nice picture you gave me! ()A．How B．What C．What a D．What an二、改写句子26．Would you like to wait a moment?→_____ _____ a moment. (改为祈使句)27．Can I use your bike?→Please _____ _____ your bike. (改为祈使句)28．You’d better not smoke here.→_____ _____ here. (改为祈使句)29．You must be careful with your handwriting. (改为祈使句)_____ _____ with your handwriting.30．Will you please not play with my pencil? →____ ____ with my pencil,____. (改为祈使句)31．It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present! (改为感叹句)32．We have fine weather today.→ _____ _____ weather we have today! (改为感叹句) 33．It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today! (改为感叹句)34．The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working! (改为感叹句) 35．She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball! (改为感叹句) 36．He is good at singing.→_____ _____ he sings! (改为感叹句)37．He was doing well in dancing.→_____ a _____ dancer he was! (改为感叹句) 38．Tom coughs badly.→_____ _____ _____ cough Tom has! (改为感叹句)39．The fish is very lovely.→_____ _____ the fish is! (改为感叹句)40．They live a happy life today.→_____ _____ _____ life they live! (改为感叹句)参考答案：1．B【详解】略2．D【详解】略3．D【详解】略4．B【详解】略5．B【详解】略6．D【详解】略7．A【详解】略8．B【详解】略9．D【详解】略10．B【详解】略11．B【详解】略12．A【详解】略13．C【详解】略14．C【详解】略15．B16．B【详解】略17．B【详解】略18．A【详解】略19．C【详解】略20．D【详解】略21．B【详解】略22．D【详解】本题句子意思是：从北京到伦敦这是一段很长的路！选项A关键名词为way，引导词却用how，how一般修饰形容词和副词，不一致，错误；选项B 感叹部分后应加陈述句的语序，错误；选项C综合了选项A、B的错误；选项D引导语与关键词一致，语序正确，故答案为What a long way it is。
小学英语语法 感叹句和祈使句 讲解以及练习题
感叹句一、由What引导的感叹句如: What ____ ____ ____ it is ! 多有趣的故事啊!What a lovely day ____ ____ ! 多好的天气啊!What _ ___ ____ they are! 多有趣的书啊!What bad weather ____ ____ !多坏的天气啊!What ____ __ __ ____ ____ ____ !多漂亮的女孩啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如：What a big fish!多大的一条语啊！What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!二、由how引导的感叹句。
How ____ the dining room____ !餐厅真大啊!How lovely ____ ____ ____ !这些女孩真可爱!How beautiful ____ ____ are!这些花真美啊!How well she ____ ! 她跳得真好呀! How hard he ____ ! 他学习多么努力啊! How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。
如:____ clean! 真干净! How ____ !多么快啊!注意：如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。
How he loves his mother! 他多么的爱他的妈妈啊！完成感叹句：1.________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)练习题一、填空。
祈使句 感叹句 并列句
祈使句练习经典回顾1．一_____ !The traffic is moving fast! 一Thanks，I will．(2006·广州)A．Stop B．Look out C。
Watch D．Don‟t move2．_____1ate．It‟s your first day to work．You see，well begun is half done．(2005青岛) A．Don‟t t o be B．Don‟t be C．Not be D．Be not基础巩固I．Choose the best answer1．______ and play football in the street after1unch．A．Let‟s not to go B．Let‟s not go C．Let‟s don‟t go D．Not let‟s go2．A sign with the words“_____”is often fo und in a street．A．Not parking B．Not smoking C．No parking D．No smoking3．______down the radio．The baby‟s asleep in the next room．…A．Turning B．To turn C．Turned D．Turn4．Maria，______the door or someone will come in．A．close B．closes C．not close D．is closing5．_____ Chinese in English classes．A．Not speak B．Do n‟t speak C．Speak not D．Don‟t speaking6．It‟s a fine day．Let‟s go fishing，______?A．won‟t we B．will you C．don‟t we D．shall we7．Please______，they‟re having a meeting．A．not be so noisy B．be quiet C．mustn‟t talk D．don‟t speaking8．_______to meet me at the station．I‟ll be waiting there．A．Not to forget B．Not forget C．Forget not D．Don‟t forget9．Mother said to him，“Don‟t______on football．‟‟A．spend too much time B．to spend too much timeC．spend too many time D．to spend too many time10．My sister doesn‟t like skating，_______．A．so do I B．so I don‟t C．neither I don‟t D．neither do III．Change the following sentences into imperative ones．1．Would you please wait a moment?_______ ______a moment．2. Can I use your computer? Please_______ _______your computer．3. You‟d better not smoke here. _______ _______ here．4. You must be careful with your handwriting．_______ ______ with your handwriting．5．Will you please not play with my pencil?_____ _______ with my pencil，_____．能力提升2. I have a datal ______ at 3 p.m.3. There are extra trains to the seaside ______ the summer.4. I‟m very ______ about my son‟s health.5. There would be ______ people in the ______ hall.6. Getting this contract is ______ to the future of our company.7. If you have any idea where it ______ be, please call me.感叹句经典回顾1．---_______kind girl Nancy is!---Yes，she is always ready to help others．(2007·上海)A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2．______cold it is today!(2007·山东)A．What B．How C．What a D．How a基础巩固I．Choose the best answer．1．______role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar．A．How interesting B．How an interestingC．What interesting D．What an interesting2．“_______ fine weather!”she said．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a3．______sunny day! Let‟s go out for a walk．A．How a B．How C．What a D．What4．_____useful work they have done!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an5 _______expensive trousers!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an6．Oh，John，______ you gave us!A．How a pleasant surprise B．How pleasant surpriseC．What a pleasant surprise D．What pleasant surprise7．______from Beijing to London!A．How long way it is B．What a long way is itC．How long way is it D．What a long way it is8．______interesting!A What B。
疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句类
疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句类一、疑问句（一）一般疑问句1.四川南充---Is there a watermelon on the table ?----______.A. Yes, there isB.Yes, it isC.No, there isD.No, it isn’t2.甘肃武威----______?----Certainly.A.What’s your favorite seasonB.How do you like the movieC.Could you give a hand with these boxesD. Would you like to go with me or go alone3.湖北宜昌---Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?--- . You can take the No. 111 bus.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, there isC. I’m not sureD. Sorry,I have no idea4.贵州铜仁—Is the girl in red your friend?—_________. She is learning Chinese now.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, he isC. Yes, she isD. Yes, she does5.云南昆明----Jim, are these your keys ?----_____. They are hers.A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isn’tC.Yes, they are.D.No, they aren’t（二）特殊疑问句1.山东青岛— ______ do you usually share happiness with?— My parents and my best friend.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. How2山东菏泽-----_____teachers will you miss the most after junior middle school, Lisa?----Ms Lee and Mr. HuntA.WhoseB.WhichC.What3.四川绵阳----______ is the boy with a pair of glasses ?----My brother, John.A.HowB.WhoC.WhereD.What4.山东济南-----______ did you visit Taiwan with, Sarah?----My parents. We had a good time there.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When5.广西南宁----Excuse me, ______?----It’s next to Wanda Cinema.A.when is the movie onB.what is your motherC.who is the girl under the treeD.where is the nearest bookshop6.湖北宜昌---Attention, please! I have good news for you about your flight.--- ?A.What are theyB. Where is itC. How are youD. What is it7.黑龙江绥化---_____ did you write to last night ?----A pen pal.A.WhatB.WhereC.Whom8.山东东营 ----_______is your father?----He's an engineer in a big factory.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where9.云南昆明----______?----Great! Everyone had fun.A.How was the school trip yesterdayB.How often do you exerciseC.Did you ride a horseD.Can you do the dishes10.云南----_____will the 2016 Summer Olympic Games be held in Brazil ?----In August.A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where11.贵州毕节----______ do you often get to school , Michael?-----On foot.A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Where（三）反意疑问句1.江苏宿迁---There is a beautiful park near your school, _______?---Yes. I often go walking there.A.is thereB.isn’t thereC.are thereD.aren’t there2.贵州安顺He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired, _____ ?A.is heB.isn’t heC.can’t heD.can he3.湖南永州David never fights with his classmates , _____?A.does heB.doesn’t heC.isn’t he4.黑龙江龙东Let’s go to Disneyland in Shanghai in August, ______ ?A. shall weB. will youC. won’t you（四）选择疑问句1.山东济南---Bill, does your sister have brown hair or red hair ?----_____. She takes after my mother.A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn’tC.Brown hairD.I don’t know.2.吉林长春----Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading aloud?----________. I make lots of new friends in this way, too.A. Yes, I do.B. I like English very much.C. No, I don’t.D. By communicating with others.3.辽宁丹东Our mother’s birthday is coming .Do you want to buy a wallet or a scarf for her ?---______.She got a beautiful scarf last week.A.Yes, I do.B.No, I don’tC.A scarfD.A wallet二、感叹句1山东烟台 ----_____ weather it is ! Shall we go for a picnic ?----I can’t agree more.A. What a goodB. What goodC. How good theD. How good2.福建福州----_______ angry Kangkang looks!What happened ?---He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A. HowB.WhatC.What an3.湖南株洲 _____pleasant journey it is !A.HowB.WhatC.What a4.四川宜宾 ______fine weather we have today !A.What aB.HowC. What5.温州 ---Do you think the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2,000 years old? ---Wow! ______.A. How large it is !B. How modern it is !C. What a long history it has!D.What a beautiful it is !6.山东滨州----Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.----_____ big progress she has made ! She used to be weak in English.A. HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a7.重庆B卷 --- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How8.新疆阜康、米泉_____ weather it is today! We’d better stay at home.A.What hotB.How hotC.What a hotD. How a hot9.连云港----_____heavy the rainstorm is !----Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD. What a10.四川巴中---A famous singer is going to hold a concert here in July.----Really? _____ exciting news!A.HowB.What anC.What11.江苏宿迁---Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV?---Yes. _______ great it was!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD. What a12.上海______ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an13.山东济南----Making paper bottles ? Wow, _____great idea!----Thank you. We may use less plastic in this way.A.howB.whatC.what anD.what a14.陕西---Volunteers from Lantin Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.----_______ they are !A.How great a manB.How great menC.What a great manD.What great men15.黑龙江齐齐哈尔The girl got the only chance to study abroad. _____ proud her parents felt!A.HowB.WhatC.What a16.湖北宜昌 ---The firemen did all their best to put out the fire.--- excellent firemen!A.WhatB. What anC. How anD. How17.湖北咸宁——The__________Brazil’s Olympic games will be held on August 5.——_________exciting news for the long summer vacation!A.thirty-one; How aB.thirty-first; WhatC.thirty-first; What anD.thirty-one; How18.江苏淮安______ great fun Andrew has ______ DIY in the art room with his classmates!A. What; doingB. What; doneC. How; doingD. How; done19.黑龙江绥化_____cold weather it is !A.How aB.What aC.What20.黑龙江龙东he temperature in June is still low. ______ bad the weather is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a21.吉林长春________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How22.吉林---Do you know some robots are able to serve as waiters in the restaurant?----Really ? ______ interesting it is !A.WhatB.What aC.How23.辽宁丹东---We are going to take part in Running Man.----______exciting news!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an24.云南昆明----Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?----Yes. ______ wonderful races!A.What anB.What aC.WhatD.How25.云南______exciting boat race it was ! Many people watched it.A.What aB.What anC.HowD.How a26.新疆乌鲁木齐----_____exciting news it is the Disneyland in Shanghai has openedto the public!----______. We plan to go there this summer holiday.A.What an , So is itB.What, So it isC.How, So it isD.How, Sois it三、祈使句1.山东泰安：As we all know, life is short but amazing. ______it !A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed2.四川攀枝花______ you r umbrella, or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD.Taken3. 重庆B卷 --- Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please.--- Thanks for telling me.A. UsingB. UsedC. UsesD. Use4.山东济南 ______dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Gets5.吉林长春________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I’ll meet you at theairport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send6.贵州六盘水______late for the meeting, it’s impolite.A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Don’t be四、倒装句1.四川攀枝花----I think you are different now.----Of course, times have changed and _____.A.so have IB.so I haveC.neither have ID.neither I have2.黑龙江龙东I don’t know if you ______ to Mary’s party next Sunday. If you go, ______.A. go ; so will IB. will go ; so will IC. will go ; so do I3.新疆乌鲁木齐----_____exciting news it is the Disneyland in Shanghai has opened to the public!----______. We plan to go there this summer holiday.A.What an , So is itB.What, So it isC.How, So it isD.How, So is it参考答案：一、疑问句（一）、一般疑问句ACBCD（二）、特殊疑问句1--5:ABBBD;6---11:DCBAAA（三）、反意疑问句BDAA（四）、选择疑问句CDC二、感叹句1--5:BACCC; 6---10:CDAAC; 11---15:ACDDA; 16---20:BBBCB; 21---26:BCACBB三、祈使句AACBDD四、倒装句BBB。
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句 人教PEP版(含答案解析)
2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句和感叹句人教PEP版（含答案解析）一、单选题1．______ your Chinese book in your schoolbag. ()A．To put B．Put C．putting2．—Have some bread, Danny? ()—______A．No, I don’t.B．Yes, please.3．Don't ________ on the farm. ()A．throw stones B．dance C．see the animals 4．We played many games on Children’s Day. ______ great fun! ()A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 5．—Don’t listen ________ the parrot, Sam! ()—OK.A．/B．to C．for6．What _______ interesting film! ()A．a B．one C．an7．—Look at me! ()—_______A．Thank you.B．You look great.C．No, I’m not. 8．Don’t ________ late again. Mike. ()A．is B．be C．do9．Wow! ________ a beautiful lamp! ()A．what B．What C．How10．—Have some apples. ()—_____, I don't like apples.A．Yes B．OK C．Sorry11．________clean the windows. ()A．Let’s B．Let C．let’s12．What ______ luck! ()A．a bad B．bad C．bed13．_____ eat in class. ()A．Isn’t B．Aren’t C．Don’t14．________, please. ()A．read your book B．Read your book C．Reads your book 15．Please _______ me your homework tomorrow. ()A．giving B．to give C．give 16．—Open it and see! ()—______A．OK.B．Welcome!C．Here you are. 17．—I’m going to have a picnic this Sunday.()—______!A．Thank you B．Have a good time C．Sure18．______ go at a red light. ()A．Let’s B．Don’t C．Can’t19．____________ a great postcard! ()A．How B．What C．Whose20．到这里来！()A．Come here!B．Go to school!二、用单词正确形式填空21．Tom, ____________ (come) and fly a kite with me.22．________ (not drink) in the reading room.23．Let’s _________ (have) our picnic.24．_________ (go) along this street and you can see the stop.25．Be c_____（当心）. The water is hot. Please don't drink it.26．_____ (not) walk on the grass.27．_________ (not stamp) your feet. The baby is _____ (sleep).28．_______ (smoke) in the hospital.29．We will be late for class. _______ (not worry). It’s 7:30 a.m.30．______ (go) straight on. The supermarket is on your right.31．______ (not) eat too much, the candies are sweet.32．_______ (close) the window, p lease.33．It’s a nice day. Let’s _____ (go) for a walk.34．Don't _____ (喊叫) at the old man.35．Tom, ________ (not open) the door. It ________ (rain) outside.36．What a cold, ________ (snow)day!37．Let's go and _________ (have) a look.38．_____ (keep) your desk clean.39．Wang Bing, __________ (not) shout in the cinema, please.40．Tell ______ ( I) about your English teacher.三、补全句子41．__________ __________ (看) my red T-shirt. __________ (多么) nice!42．Please w________ me up at 6:30 tomorrow morning, Mum.43．_______ (看) my gloves. They are _______ (如此) big.44．Don’t r_____ in the classroom.依据所给提示词，在四线格上写句子。
英语语法详解——祈使句和感叹句(1)
练习
改错并将正确的句子写在横线上：
1. What a fine weather it is today! What fine weather it is today!
2. How fast does time flies! How fast time flies!
3. How a cute toy bear! How cute the toy bear is!
come in.
感叹句
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
一般说来，感叹句是由 what 或 how 开头的,其余与陈述句 结构相同！
What
1. What +a / an + 形容词＋可数名词单数 ＋主语＋谓语！！
例如： What a beautiful flower it is！
in class in the restaurant on the road
1. Be quiet.
1. Line up.
2. Take notes. 2. Don’t push.
3. Listen to the 3. Don’t make teacher carefully. noise.
4. Don’t eat in class.
句型2：What + an + 以元音开头的形容词 + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 如：
interesting book ( it is )! A. How B. What C. How a D. What an
句型3：What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 如： bright girls they are!
牛津深圳版七年级英语下册Unit 7 感叹句和祈使句的语法专项练习
七年级下Unit7 感叹句、祈使句专项练习一、感叹句专项1．This movie is very interesting. (改为感叹句)________ ________ this movie is!2．It’s very useful information.（改为感叹句）________ ____________ the information is!3．Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)_________ ________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics! 4．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句)________ ________ pleasant time it is to have a picnic on a warm sunny day!5．（2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）That school art festival was very wonderful. （改为感叹句）________ ________ the school art festival was!6．She is a love girl.(改为感叹句)______ _______ lovely girl she is!7．（2021·四川达州·中考真题）Mr. Green told us a very exciting story just now. (改为感叹句)________ ________ exciting story Mr. Green told us just now!8．English is a very important subject. (改为感叹句)________ ________ important subject English is!9．The advice sounds very good.（改为感叹句）______ ______ advice it sounds!10．The sunshine is really beautiful.(改为感叹句)________ ________ the sunshine is!11．You have done so excellent work. (改为感叹句)________ excellent ________ you have done!12．Tom works really hard.（改为感叹句）__________Tom works!13．The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school．（改为感叹句）__________the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!14．It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake. (改为感叹句)_________ _______ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!15．Our journey to Britain last summer was amazing. (改为感叹句)________ ________ our journey to Britain last summer was!1．（2021·广西玉林市·中考真题）—My mother is planning to have a second child next year.—_____ good idea it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an2．（2021·辽宁鞍山市·中考真题）—_____ useful advice on English learning Mr. Li gave us!—I agree. I think we have improved our English with his help.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a3．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. _____ touching the movie was!A．What a B．How a C．How D．What4．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）—Look! The kids are playing on the playground.—_____ great time they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a5．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题）Bill went to watch the boat races. _____ fantastic the dragon boat teams were! A．What B．How C．What a6．（2021·广西百色市·中考真题）—_____ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a7．（2021·江苏宿迁市·中考真题）—_____ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!—Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题）—Ivy, _____ hard you are working!—President Xi always say that the more hard-working we are, the luckier we will be.A．how B．what C．what a D．what an9．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—_____ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me? —Good idea! Let’s go.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What10．（2021·湖南邵阳市·中考真题）—_____ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination! —Yes. Let’s go together.A．What B．What a C．How11．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）— Mr. Yang runs at least half an hour every day.— What a good _____! No wonder he looks fit.A．habit B．idea C．rule D．skill12．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Li Tao, there will be a big concert in our city next month.—Oh, _____ exciting news!A．what a B．how a C．what D．how13．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）_____ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others! A．What B．What a C．How14．（2021·海南中考真题）_____ time flies! Our middle school life is coming to an end.A．How B．What C．What a15．（2021·吉林中考真题）_____ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A．How B．What C．What a二、祈使句专项练习1．（2021·辽宁丹东市·中考真题）If you want to get good grades, _____ in as much effort as possible. A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts2．（2021·江苏常州市·中考真题）Don’t _____ your child with others because every child is a treasure.A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider3．（2021·江苏常州市·中考真题）—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—_____. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work4．（2021·广西梧州市·中考真题）—_____ your hands before dinner, Tony.—No problem, Mom.A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．To wash5．（2021·辽宁大连市·中考真题）_____ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China. A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked6．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）_____ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A．Thinking B．To think C．Think1．（2021·四川成都·二模）When you’re learning English, use it, ________ you’ll lose it.A．so B．or C．and2．（2021·山东历城·二模）Tom, _______ the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds. It’s going to rain!A．taking B．takes C．take D．took3．（2021·山东历城·二模）Stick to your dream, ________ you are sure to get success in the end.A．or B．but C．and D．so4．（2021·江苏扬州·三模）_________ attention to the mistakes in your homework, for they are the first method to check out the knowledge you have learned.A．Paid B．Pay C．Paying D．to pay5．（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）________ your books and look at the blackboard. A．Closes B．Close C．Closing6．（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）—Work hard, Tom, ________ you will not pass the exam. —OK. I’ll try my best.A．so B．and C．or7．（2021·山东平阴·二模）_________ carefully enough please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Drove8．（2021·江苏玄武·二模）In any difficult situation, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve problems. A．staying B．stay C．to stay D．stayed9．（2021·江苏·九华中学一模）—Jason, ________ throw objects from the building. Even a small object can cause serious injuries or death, when thrown from a great height.—OK, I won’t do that, mum.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．won’t D．can’t10．（2021·吉林二道·一模）Life is like a journey. ________ ahead, and you will see many beautiful sceneries.A．Plan B．To plan C．Planning D．Plans11．（2021·吉林绿园·一模）________ to express your opinions honestly, and you will find it’s easy to make some friends. A．Learned B．To learn C．Learn D．Learning12．（2021·辽宁大连·一模）________ to take your umbrella. It might rain.A．Remember B．Remembering C．To remember D．Remembered答案：感叹句：1. How interesting2. How useful3. What a4. What a5. How wonderful6. What a lovely7. What an8. What an9. What good 10. How beautiful11. What work 12. How hard 13. How hard 14. What fine weather 15. How amazing 1—5 C A C C B 6-10 C B A D A 11-15 A C A A A祈使句: 真题：1—6 B A A A A C模拟题：1-5 B C C B B 6-10 C A B B A 11-12 C A。
2023年小升初 江苏地区语法专项训练--祈使句和感叹句(含答案解析)译林版三起
12．—Let’s play basketball on Sunday. ()
—_____.
A．That’s a great idea
B．You’re welcome
C．That’s right
D．That’s all right
13．________ eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. ()
B．Don’t turn on
C．Not turn down
D．Don’t turn down
42．吃些鱼肉吧，你怎么说：__________()
A．Have some fish.B．Here are some fish
43．_______ dirty table! Let’s clean it up. ()
17．当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时，说：
A．Don't read in bed, Xiaoming !
B．Don't be late for school, Xiaoming !
C．Don't play ball in the room, Xiaoming !
18．—Look, Sam! The traffic light is yellow! _________!()
A．NoB．DoC．NotD．Don’t
14．---Don’t forget to close the window. ()
---__________.
A．Yes, I won’tB．No, I willC．Yes, I willD．No, I won’t
15．—Let's put up the pictures.（）
初中祈使句感叹句倒装句讲解与练习题
祈使句、感叹句、倒装句专练第一部分：祈使句一. 祈使句的句式特征：祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此，祈使句中一般没有主语，但根据其句意，实际上是省略了主语you。
祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，朗读时，常用降调。
祈使句一般没有时态的变化，也不能与情态动词连用。
例如：1. Jack, keep off the grass! 勿踩草地！2. Put the boxes in the small room, Mary. 把那些盒子放到那个小房间里。
二. 祈使句的肯定句式：祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型：1. 行为动词原形＋其他成分。
例如：Make sentences after the model.2. Be动词＋其他成分。
例如：Everybody, be careful when crossing the street.3. Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其他成分。
例如：Let him go back now.三. 祈使句的否定句式：祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never，一般分为以下四种类型：1. 在祈使句的肯定句式前加Don’t…例如：D on’t say that again!2. 在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Don’t…例如：Don’t be careless.注意：在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：（1）Let开头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don’t，也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。
（2）如果以Let’s开头的祈使句，必须在Let’s后加not。
例如：a. Don’t let me go with her tomorrow. ＝Let me not go with her tomorrow.b. Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.4. 在公共场合的提示语中，否定祈使句常用“No＋名词/V-ing形式”结构，表示“禁止做某事”。
祈使句感叹句(试题)英语六年级下册-通用版 含答案
小升初衔接祈使句感叹句单元测一．判断下列句子，是祈使句的在后面画√，不是祈使句的画×。
(2’*10)1.Put on your coat.( )2.How old are you?( )3.What a nice day!( )4.Let’s go boating!( )5.Give it to them !( )6.Tell us a story, please. ( )7.How cute the panda is!( )8.Don’t open the window!( )9.Have some cakes,please.( )10.What an easy question!( )二．单项选择。
(1’*10)( )1.________ interesting your book is!A.How anB.What anC.WhatD.How( )2.________ your homework yourself and ________ an honest boy!A.Be,beB.Do,doC.Do,beD.Be,do( )3.________ warm it was yesterday!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a( )4.________ late for class next time!A.Don’t beB.Don’tC.beD.Be( )5.________ funny news it is!A.How aB.What aC.WhatD.How( )6.________ to the zoo with us!A.GoB.To goC.WentD.Gone( )7.We all like playing basketball.________ play it together!A.Let himB.Let meC.Let’sD.Let we( )8.________ talk in class!A.Don’t beB.Don’tC.DoD.Be ( )9.________ bad weather it is !A.How aB.What aC.WhatD.How ( )10.________ careful ! There are many dangerous animals here.A.MustB.BeC.Don’t beD.Go三．用What或How完成下列感叹词. (2’*10)1.________ fast she runs!2.________ bad news it is !3.________ a big mouse it is !4.________ well she dances !5.________ nice your bike is !6.________ cute the doll is !7.________ heavily it rains !8.________ a good painting it is !9.________ difficult the question is!10.________ boring books they are !四．根据汉语提示完成句子。
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析
高三英语祈使句感叹句试题答案及解析1. Cindy, to be here at 8 o’clock.A．is sure B．is sure that C．will be sure D．be sure【答案】D【解析】句意：Cindy，要确保8点钟到这里。
这里的Cindy不是主语，而是称呼，后面是祈使句，用be动词原形，所以选D。
【考点】考查祈使句2.great progress it has made since Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.A．Which B．WhatC．How D．Whether【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查感叹句。
句意: 自从香港1997年回归中国以来它取得的进步多么大啊!设空处修饰的中心词是名词, 故用what。
3.________ you don’t know is that I spend ________ little time I had with my kids.A．That; that B．What; how C．What; what D．That; how【答案】C【解析】句意：你不知道的是我和孩子在一起的时间是多么少。
第一空是连接主语从句的连接词，因为主语从句缺少宾语，所以用what连接主语从句，第二空是感叹句，因为修饰little time（名词），所以用what引导感叹句，选C。
【考点】考查主语从句和感叹句4. ---- Jack, you ________ the window quickly, will you?---- Ok! Oh! The window ________ broken.A．are shutting; was B．shut; isC．have shut; has D．will shut; has been【答案】B【解析】句意：--杰克，快点把窗户关好，是吗？--好的！哦，窗户是坏的。
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祈使句练习题
1.If you are tired, ______ a rest.
A. have
B. having
C. to have
D. had
2. ______ me go. It is very important for me.
A. Do let
B. let do
C. Doing let
D. To do let
3. He is not honest. ______ believe him.
A. Not
B. Don’t
C. To not
D. Not to
4. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. do you
D. do we
5. Never come late again, ______?
A. will you
B. won’t
C. do you
D. does he
6. _____ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.
A. Getting
B. Get
C. To get
D. Got
7. _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. Not play
B. Not to play
C. Don’t play
D. Don’t to play
8. Please ______ me some money, will you?
A. lend
B. lending
C. to lend
D. be lend
9. The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.
A. be
B. are
C. is
D. being
10. Find ways to praise your children often, ______you'll find they will open their hearts to you.
A. till
B. or
C. and
D. but
感叹句练习题
1. ____ a nice watch it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
2. ____ bright girls they are!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
3. ____ interesting the film is!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How a
4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How a
B. How
C. What a
D. What
5. ____ hard work it is!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. What an
6. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.
A. How bad
B. What a bad
C. How fine
D. What a fine
7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
8. ____ expensive trousers!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. What an
9. ____ girl she is!
A. What bright a
B. How a bright
C. How bright a
D. What bright
10. ____ weather we have today!
A. A fine
B. What a fine
C. How a fine
D. What fine
11. ____ careless he is!
A. What
B. How
C. So much
D. How much
12. ____ from Beijing to London!
A. How long way it is
B. What a long way is it
C. How long way is it
D. What a long way it is
13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!
A. How a pleasant surprise
B. How pleasant surprise
C. What a pleasant surprise
D. What pleasant surprise
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