浙江省桐庐分水高级中学2021届高三上学期英语周考(无答案)
2021年高三上学期第7周考英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三上学期第7周考英语试题 Word版含答案Section A (15 marks) Choose the best answer:1. He seldom stay up late at night, ________ necessary, to keep himselffull of energy the next day.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. while2. Trees planted along roads add a touch of nature to our surroundings,which otherwise _____ unattractive.A. would lookB. will lookC. lookD. looked3. Excuse me, I ______ I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing4. I wonder why Ann didn’t get _______ the job. She is the right person for it.A. to be offeredB. offeredC. to offerD. offering5. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ________ “Sorryto miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading6. I hurried up with my food, as I couldn’t stand _____ when I was eatingpeople smoked around me.A. themB. somethingC. itD. those7. It was obvious the moment I got in _____ something unpleasant hadhappened in the office.A. soB. whichC. whetherD. that8. Large amounts of medicine ___ sent to the flood stricken area in thelast few days.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. have been9. At the sight of the sofa, Steven said with satisfaction that nothingwas _____ to our living room.A. better suitedB. well suitedC. ill suitedD. worse suited10. He ________ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment.A. has no sooner gotB. no sooner gotC. will no sooner getD. had no sooner got11. You ______ me my bike yesterday afternoon; I needed it so badly.A. must have returnedB. should returnC. must returnD. should have returned12. British Royal fans got an early Christmas present last week when newphotos of Prince George, ______ is soon to be 17 months old, were released by his parents.A. whichB. thatC. from whichD. who13. His first book ______ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published14. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away_______.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was fleeingD. fled the thief15. It was ____ he came back from Africa ___ he met the girl he would liketo marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; whenSection B: Reading prehension (30 marks)AEating different colored foods can keep you healthy, as well as change your mood and behavior. Here is a list of colors, which can change your life.Blue/PurpleBlue is considered to be peaceful and calming and it has the same effect on our health. The blue / purple color in food is due primarily to their anthocyanins which are antioxidants (抗氧化剂) that are particularly heart healthy and may help support healthy blood pressure. Out of all the blue and purple foods available, blueberries are considered to have the highest antioxidant level. An analysis of the latest data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study found that people who eat purple and blue fruits and vegetables are at a reduced risk for high blood pressure and are less likely to be overweight.A food and health expert says that blue and purple color foods can prevent blood mass formation, and they also lower the risk of cancer.Foods that contain blue and purple colors are: reddish eggplant (especially the skin), blueberries, blackberries, purple grapes, etc. GreenWe all know that we should eat green as green symbolizes nature. The green foods are rich in isothiocyanates, which help resist cancer.Dr. Ashok Agarwal, a food and nutrition specialist, explains, "They are excellent sources of folic acid, vitamin K, as well as carotene （胡萝卜素）. Diets high in those above are associated with lowered blood pressure."Foods that contain the green color are: broccoli, cabbage, cucumbers, etc.RedLycopene (番茄红素) in reddish fruits and vegetables is a powerful antioxidant that has been associated with a reduced risk of some cancers, and also provides protection against heart attacks.Dr. Smiths says, "Cooked tomato sauces are associated with greater health benefits as pared with the uncooked version as the heating process allows lycopene to be more easily absorbed by the body. Obtaining the most benefit from food depends on proper selection, storage and cooking of theproduce."Foods that contain red color are: Tomatoes and tomato products, watermelon, guava, red onions, red chili, red apples, red grapes, cherries, etc.OrangeThe orange foods are also rich in carotene, which are particularly good antioxidants. These foods are monly considered eyesight foods because they contain vitamin A."Orange fruits and vegetables also play a part in preventing cancer, particularly of the lungs and stomach. Foods that contain the color orange are: Carrots, mangoes, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, etc.16. The passage tries to tell us that ______.A. colors mean a lot to people and their healthB. foods of different colors will have different benefitsC. eating foods with a color must prevent diseasesD. what people should eat in their daily lives17. All the colors mentioned in the passage have the function of ______.A. lowering blood pressureB. improving eyesightC. preventing cancerD. reducing the risk of heartdisease18. Which color can help keep us thin according to the passage?A. Purple.B. Green.C. Red.D. Orange.19. The green and orange foods are both rich in _______.A. vitamin AB. folic acidC. caroteneD. vitamin K20. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. all grapes help lower the risk of high blood pressure and cancerB. lung cancer can be prevented by eating red-colored foodsC. green-colored foods contain a lot of vitamin A which is good foreye healthD. tomatoes should be eaten cooked so that we can benefit the mostBI don't remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time．Likea lot of people who want to get through a checkout line, my thoughts wereon speed, nothing more．The line I was standing in wasn't moving as quicklyas I wanted and I glanced toward the cashier．There stood a man in his seventies．I thought, "Well, it probably takes him a little longer to get the chores done．" For the next few minutes I watched him． He greeted every customer before he began scanning the items they were purchasing．Sure, his words were the usual, "How's it going?" But he did something different -he actually listened to people． Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations．I thought it was odd, but I guess I had grown accustomed to people asking how I was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit． After a while, you don't give any thought to the question and just mumble（咕哝,含糊地说） something back． I could say, "I just found out I have six months to live," and someone would reply, "Have a great day!"This old cashier seemed genuine about wanting to know how people were feeling． Meanwhile, the high-tech cash register rang up their purchases and he announced what they owed. Customers handed money to him, he hit the appropriate keys gently, the cash drawer opened, and he counted out their change．Then magic happened． He placed the change in his left hand, walkedaround the counter to the customer, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship．As their hands met, the cashier looked the customers in the eyes．"I surely want to thank you for shopping here today,“ he told them, "You have a great day． Bye-bye．" The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless．All had been touched by his simple gesture． Now it was my turn, I glanced down at the name tag on his red vest, the kind experienced Wal-Mart cashiers wore．It read, "Marty．"' Marty told me how much I owed and I handed him some money．The next thing I knew he was ,standing beside me, offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand．His kind eyes locked onto mine, smiling, and with a firm handshake．21．While the author stood in checkout line, maybe she felt a little A． calm B．nervous C． impatient D． relaxed 22．In the opinion of the author, people would ________.A．remain silent while shopping B．have a conversation on bad newsC．think carefully before a response D．have a mechanical chat with each other23．What made Marty different from other cashiers?A．He treated his customers friendly and sincerely．B．He calculated without using the cash register．C．He was interested in other's life．D．He used the change to do some magic．24． From the passage, we can infer that MartyA．didn't know how people were feeling B．devoted himself to his jobC．wasn't skilled in doing his job D．was familiar to all his customers25．What might be the most suitable title for the passage?A．Shopping for fun B．The Conversation at a ShopC．The Handshake D．An Old CustomerCThe crisis at Japan’s Fukushima Dai-Ichi nuclear energy center has raised questions about the future of the nuclear energy industry. Arjun Makhijani is president of the Institute for Energy and Environmental Research in the United States. He says the disaster in Japan is historic.This week, the chairman of America’s nuclear agency said there is little chance that harmful radiation from Japan could reach the United States. Nuclear Regulatory mission Chairman Gregory Jaczko also said America has a strong program in place to deal with earthquake threats. No new nuclear power centers have been built in the United States since 1979. That was when America’s worst nuclear accident happened at the Three Mile Island center in Pennsylvania. The accident began to turn public opinion against nuclear energy.To support more clean energy production, the Obama government has been seeking billions of dollars in government loan guarantees to build new centers. Presently, about twenty percent of electricity in the United States es from nuclear energy. But critics say nuclear power is too costly and dangerous to be worth further expansion.German prime minister Angela Merkel said Germany would close all seven nuclear power centers for a moment while energy policy is reconsidered. The European Union is planning to test all centers in its twenty-seven member nations.Developing nations are less willing to slow nuclear expansion. China said it will continue with plans to build about twenty-five new nuclear plants. And India, under a cooperation agreement with the United States, plans to spend billions on new centers in the ing years.Japan has made nuclear energy a national priority since the 1970s. Unlike many major economies, Japan imports eighty percent of its energy. The Nuclear Energy Institute says twenty-nine percent of Japan’selectricity came from nuclear sources in 2011. The government planned to increase that to forty percent by xx.Nuclear plants supply fourteen percent of global electricity. Nuclear energy is a clean resource, producing no carbon gases. But radioactive waste is a serious unresolved(未解决的) issue. So is the presence of nuclear power centers in earthquake areas like the one near Bushehr, Iran.26. Which of the following countries is the least likely to expand its use of nuclear energy?A. China.B. India.C. Iran.D. Germany.27. The government of Japan intended to increase its nuclear energy inxx by ______ pared with 2011.A. 29%.B. 40%.C. 69%.D. 11%.28. Which of the following statements about the use of nuclear power in the U.S. is TRUE?A. Most of the electricity es from nuclear energy in the U.S.B. The Obama government is against building nuclear power plants.C. A small number of nuclear power plants have been built since 1979.D. A serious nuclear accident happened in America at the end of the 1970s.29. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. The nuclear crisis in Japan has spread to other parts of the world.B. The situation of the world nuclear power development after the crisis in Japan.C. Japan’s nuclear disast er will slow the expansion of nuclear plants all over the world.D. Japan’s nuclear disaster won’t affect the nuclear energy production in other countries.30. From the last sentence of the passage, we can see the writer’sattitude towards building a nuclear power plant near Bushehr, Iran is .A. supportiveB. optimisticC. negativeD. uncertainSection C (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions : Fireworks are crackling through the night skies across the globe as revelers celebrate the first moments of xx.Crowds gathered in public spaces in major cities across the Asia-Pacific region to ring in thenew year with music, fireworks and revelry. As clocks marched toward midnight around the world, crowds massed in Moscow, Dubai, London, New York and other major cities ahead of their celebrations.Dubai created what it called the world's largest fireworks show. About a million people are expected to gather in New York's Times Square to watch a giant ball drop at the stroke of midnight, the best known of the American New Year's Eve rituals.Fireworks erupted from Auckland's Sky Tower as people danced in the streets of New Zealand's biggest city. In Sydney, Australia, more than a million people watched fireworks launched for the first time in more than a decade from the sails of the city's famed waterfront opera house. Billowing fireworks soared over Hong Kong's skyscrapers.In Japan, some celebrators ate noodles and seafood - thought to bring good luck in xx --- and offered prayers at Buddhist shrines and temples.However, celebrations were somewhat muted in the Philippines, where officials say about 260 people were injured by fireworks or stray bullets(流弹) in the days leading up to New Year's Eve. The mood also was somber in areas still recovering from Haiyan, a November typhoon that killed thousands of people.Cape Town, South Africa, was set for a particularly poignant celebration to include a tribute to anti-apartheid leader Nelson Mandela, who died December 5.31．How did crowds in public spaces in major cities across the Asia-Pacific region celebratethe New Year? (no more than 13 words)32．Which city created the world’s most wonderful fireworks show? (no more than 2 words)33．Why were celebrations weakened in the Philippines?? (no more than 19 words)34．What was done to celebrate the New Year in Cape Town ?(no more than14 words)答题卡：Keys:1—5 BAABD 6—10 CDDAD 11—15 DDBDC 16—20 BCACD21—25 CDABC 26—30 DDDBC31. By gathering to ring in the new year with music fireworks and revelry.32. Dubai.33. Because 260 people were injured by fireworks or stray bullets(流弹) and still recovering from Haiyan .34. A particularly poignant celebration was made to remember the anti-apartheid leader Nelson Mandela*27545 6B99 殙7y38707 9733 霳}23526 5BE6 實30308 7664 癤23973 5DA5 嶥i^21909 5595喕22187 56AB 嚫。
2021年高三上学期周考(9.18)英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期周考（9.18）英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does the man pay?A. $18 B．$20．C．$80．2．Why does the woman want to go overseas?A．She has been ill here B．She hates the environment here．C．It’s the last chance to get out of here．3. Where is the woman?A．In a hospital B．In a department store． C．In an auto repairshop．4．What are the two speakers talking about?A．A serious illness B．Some challenges． C．The Internet addiction.5. What is the man?A. A writer． B．A professor． C．A salesman．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
浙江省杭州市桐庐县分水中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含部分解析
浙江省杭州市桐庐县分水中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales , please?A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who参考答案：C解析：whoever意为“任何人,无论谁”,引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语。
同时whoever在从句中作主语。
anyone意为“任何一个人”。
someone意为“有人,某人”。
都不能引导宾语从句。
no matter who意为“无论谁”,用于引导让步状语从句,而不能引导宾语从句。
2. I am always delighted to receive your letters. ______ being short, they bring much relief when I know that you are safe.A. In terms ofB. With regard toC. On account ofD. In spite of参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意：收到你的来信我总是很高兴。
虽然很短，但当我知道你平安无事时，它们给我带来了很大的安慰。
A. In terms of依据；B. With regard to关于；C. On account of由于；D. In spite of尽管，根据题意，故选D。
3. --- I failed my driving test．--- ; they say the best drivers always fail the first time．A．Never mind B．Go ahead C．No problem D．Come on参考答案：A4. _____ yourselves _____ enough knowledge , and you will be admitted into colleges .A. Equipped ; with B. Equip ;for C. Equipping ; for D. Equip ; with参考答案：D5. --- Oh, it’s you! I ______ you.--- I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t realizeB. didn’t recognizeC. didn’t rememberD. didn’t tell参考答案：B略6. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. when参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词。
2021年高三上学期英语周练试卷(12.12) 含答案
丰城中学xx学年高三实验班零班英语试卷贺群万里香 xx.12.122021年高三上学期英语周练试卷(12.12) 含答案第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C兰个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阕读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant .B. In a department store.C. In the office. 2．What time is now?A. 6:45.B.7:15.C.7:45.3. What do we know about Mike?A. He is on vacation.B. He likes travelling.C. He likes collecting postcards.4. What does the man mean?A. Roger never takes a bus.B. Roger couldn't afford a car.C. Roger needn'ttake a bus now.5. Why does the man want to change his job?A. He can’t bear the working hours.B．He is not paid well.C .He has found a better job.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并标在答题卷的相应位置。
用答题卡的考生，先把最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学2020-2021学年高二上学期英语周考4(无答案)
高二年级周考英语试卷4（试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟）第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AGROUP EVENTS PARTIESWanting to have great time for a special occasion, but are tired of the usual restaurant dinner，or house party？If so，then bring your group to Florida Surf Lessons to go surfing and then get ready for a great time on the beach，and in the surf！Tell us what your theme is and then let the professionals at Florida Surf Lessons take care of the rest！Birthday Parties: Surfing birthday parties are a fantastic way to celebrate life by getting out there and experiencing it. Guests at a surfing party will be grateful for this opportunity to join you in beginning this new and exciting challenge in life. We provide goodie bags（礼品包）and all. Parents: Not only will your child appreciate you but your celebrity status（名人地位）with their friends will soar!Teams＆Clubs: Mix up the daily routine by taking your team or club surfing with Florida Surf Lessons. Your group is sure to have a wonderful experience.School Field Trips: Attention teachers！Give your kids a field trip that is educational fun and sure to please.Reunions＆Family Events: Surfing is a terrific way to bring loved ones and friends together.Graduation Parties: Let’s go surfing to celebrate this great occasion.·Age Requirements: Min: 5 years old--For Both Kids and Adults-Men and Women·Group Size: Over People·When Offered: Every day from July to August 30. Click Here For More Information！·Cost:＄48.00 per person (A 20％discount will be given to a group of over nine people)·Included: Professional Surf Instruction＋Surfboard＋Party Favors·Lesson Length: 3 Hours (advance booking is needed)·Male And Female Instructors Available: YesContact Us: 561-625-5375·info＠foridasurflessons. Com1. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A websiteD. A travel guide.2. What does the underlined word "soar" in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Change slightlyB. Worsen suddenlyC. Lose graduallyD. Rise quickly.3. What can we learn about the Florida Surf Lessons?A. You need to book ahead of time.B. You can choose the instructor you like.C. You are not allowed to use your own equipment.D. People can celebrate through all kinds of water sports.4. If a group of ten adults want to attend one of the group events, they need to payA. $96B. $384C. $432D. $480BGordon Brown was born in Scotland in 1951.His childhood was a brilliant success because of his intellectual strength. He was accepted into middle school at 10.At 16 he became the youngest student at Edinburgh University. “At that time, he was a lucky boy, good at almost everything,” said his old friend Murray Elder. However, setbacks (挫折) fell on the brilliant boy. After a rugby injury, he became blind in his left eye. Before long, similar symptoms (症状) developed in his right eye. “I lay in the hospital bed in total darkness, uncertain about my future,” said Brown.Looking back into the past, Brown didn’t complain about his bad luck. He even said，“One door closes; you can’t play rugby any more, so you focus on other things.”Brown was interested in student politics in university, which helped a lot in his political career later in life.In 1997,Brown was made Chancellor of the Exchequer (财政大臣).He has succeeded in giving the country a high rate of employment and the longest period of economic growth in its history.Compared with his successful career, Brown’s family life is full of downs. He lost his first daughter ten days after her birth. His one-year-old youngest son has a deadly disease. “These accidents make me appreciate my life more,” he said.5.Gordon Brown was successful in his childhood because he .A. was very intelligentB. went to middle school at 10C. played rugby very wellD. became the youngest student at Edinburgh University6.When Gordon Brown looked back on the past, he .A. still had hope for the futureB. wished that he had not played rugbyC. believed that his door was closedD. felt very sad about his misfortune7.From the last paragraph, we learn that Brown’s family life .A.is as successful as his careerB.is full of accidentsC. makes him upset about his lifeD.is filled with good luckCInternational Women’s Day takes place every year on 8 March to celebrate the achievements of women all over the world. It started with a protest(抗议) that took place in New York City in 1908 where women went out onto the streets to demand the right to vote，shorter working hours and better pay. Since then it has taken many forms and today it’s a global event. In some countries，March 8 is an official holiday and in other countries it’s an official holiday but only for women.In today’s world it may appear that women have all the same opportunities as men. If you watch the news you will see women astronauts and women leaders in business. However，if you look at the statistics you will realize things are different. The BBC did a report a few years ago that showed that in the UK women occupied only 30.9% of the most senior positions across some jobs in areas like politics, business and policing. So, although progress has been made since 1908，there is still a lot to do before we see an equal number of men and women in the top jobs and receiving equal pay.A lot of special events take place in towns and cities all over the UK to celebrate International Women’s Day. They are designed to celebrate the role of women in society and to make us think about the progress that has been made, but also about the changes that still need to take place to ensure the world is a fair and equal place for all its citizens.Can you imagine a future when there’s no need at all to have an International Women’s Day or thereis total equality for men and women? Hmm... something to think about but perhaps in your lifetime this could happen?8. Why did women organize a protest in 1908?A. They were not fairly treated.B. They wanted to get freedom.C. They were not permitted to work.D. They wanted to have a festival for women.9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Women can do any job that men do.B. Women have all the same chances as men.C. One third of the top jobs are occupied by women.D. There’s still a long way to go for women to get full equality.10. What opinion does the author hold according to the last paragraph?A. There shouldn’t be International Women’s Day.B. Women will enjoy true equality in the future.C. We should work for the full equality for women.D. Total equality for men and women is perhaps a dream.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市桐庐县分水中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市桐庐县分水中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why参考答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。
解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。
此处that不可以省略。
2. _____ to the research work in the lab is a distinguished expert from China who has won great achievements in this field.A. CommittedB. Having been committedC. Having committedD. Being committed参考答案：A【分析】考查完全倒装。
句意：在实验室全身心地致力于这项工作的是一位杰出的中国专家，他在这一领域取得了巨大的成就的。
【详解】本句可改为A distinguished expert from China who has won great achievements in this field.is committed to the research work in the lab。
主语是a distinguished expert,后面被一定语从句who has won great achievements in this field修饰,is是系动词，committed to the research work in the lab是表语。
本句为避免头重脚轻，使用了完全倒装。
即把表语+系动词+主语。
Be committed to doing sth为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事，全身心做某事”。
2021年高三上学期第1次周考英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期第1次周考英语试题含答案单项选择：(范围：三大从句 1*15=15’)21. I'll never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with thefarmers，________ has a great effect on my later life.A．in which；that B．when；which C．which；thatD．when；who22. --- why not go out to play basketball this afternoon?--- Sorry. I’ll be dealing with the case ____ we think deserve immediate attention.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what23. Where do you think ________ he ________ the puter?A．that；bought B．has；bought C．did；buy D．不填；bought24. The officials travelled westwards to Central Asia and arrived in ______ is today Afghanistan.A．where B．what C．that D．which 25. She found her calculator ________ she lost it.A．that B．where C．in which D．when26. It was ________ that all of us went out for a walk.A．such fine weather B．so fine weather C．such fine a day D．so a fine day27. ________ great difficulties the future may have in store for us，we will keep up until we finally achieve our goals.A．However B．Whenever C．Wherever D．Whatever 28. ---Where did you meet Mr. Smith from the US yesterday?---It was in the market _____ we often buy things.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. there29. All the books I have are here. You may borrow ________ you like.A．whatever B．whichever C．wheneverD．however30. He owed most of ________ he had to his respectable teacher.A．that B．which C．what D．whether31. --- What do you think of the cake?--- Very delicious and quite different from _____I had last week.A．that B．the one C．what D．which32. When changing lanes，a driver should use his turning signal to let otherdrivers know _______.A．he is entering which lane B．which lane he is enteringC．is he entering which lane D．which lane is he entering33. It's hard for us to really figure out a person ________ we get along well with each other.A．until B．if C．as D．after 34. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That's ________ I don't agree. You should have a more active life.A．where B．how C．when D．what35. He often thinks of ________ he can do more for his country.A．that B．what C．how D．which完形填空1：（1.5*12=18’）Before 1918，when Mississippi became the last US state to require that school-age children attend public or private schools，many children weretaught by their parents at home or by teachers informally __36__ by the munity. Quite often in rural areas，kids of all __37__ were taught in the same one-room schoolhouse.Decades later in the 1980s，homeschooling made a eback when religiously conservative parents convinced states to __38__ and give full credit for the teaching of children at home. The home-schooling __39__ has since broadened to include parents of all faiths－or no faith at all. Thus，an__40__1.5 million American children---about 3 percent of the school-age population ---won't be going anywhere as schools open for the fall term.Instead，one or both of their parents will gather books and other material，__41__ lesson plans，and teach their children everything right in their living rooms.Home-schooling's big selling point for many parents is the __42__ that children get their values from the people with whom they spend the most time.In homeschooling households，it's not __43__ to find several children，aged 4 to 16，being taught together. Older kids help younger ones，as they __44__ did in those one-room schoolhouse. Many house-taught studentsare good at several subjects and have no trouble __45__ to college，often with academic scholarships in hand.But critics point to home teachers' lack of __46__ and certificate. And they argue that pulling kids out of school may rob them of social skills.Homeschooling parents doubt the idea that their children are __47__ separated and bookish. “They are，” the parents say，“simply hard workers who go to church，play sports，and shop at malls right alongside their friends who go to school.”36．A. owned B．protected C．hired D．satisfied 37．A. races B．ages C．charactersD．levels38．A. stop B．determine C．forbidD．approve39．A. movement B．plot C．summary D．license 40．A. affected B．estimated C．intendedD．encouraged41．A. buy B．collect C．appoint D．prepare 42．A. moral B．argument C．consequence D．disadvantage43．A. unusual B．unbearable C．unrealisticD．unromantic44．A. never B．often C．once D．seldom 45．A. moving on B．passing on C．calling onD．living on46．A. ambition B．energy C．pressureD．experience47．A. academically B．artistically C．socially D．technologically完形填空2：(1.5*8=12’)Mrs. Brown had just finished cooking when she heard a knock at the door. She went into the front room and，pulling the curtain back a little，looked out of the window to see __48__ it was. A man was standing outside the front door.He was a tall man wearing a big black hat pulled forward over his eyes，so __49__ it was difficult to see his face clearly. He carried a small，black box in __50_ hand.As she looked _51__ him，Mrs. Brown remembered stories she'd read inthe newspapers about old ladies who opened the door to strangers，and were hit on __52__ head and had all their things taken away. She felt rather frightened. “I'm not going to open t he door，” she said to __53__.“If I don't，perhaps he'll think there's no one in and go away.” She let the curtain fall back into place __54__ watched.The man took out a bunch of(一串) keys from his pocket and began to try them one _55__ one in the front door.阅读理解(2*5=10’)Six astronauts are about to experience what it's like to travel to Mars and back，only without actually leaving Earth. Three Russian astronauts will join three colleagues from other countries as they are locked up together for a year and a half on a simulated(模仿的) mission to Mars. The mission is called Mars500.The Mars500 mission at Moscow's Institute of Biomedical Problems will test the psychological and physical effects of long-term isolation on humans.The group's leader，engineer Sytev，looks at the three-square-meter place that will be his personal habitation. “This phone will work for only11 days. When we are near the Earth，it will be switched off，” said Sytev. Sytev is a newly-wed. He says the most difficult thing will be to be separated from his wife and the persons around him. He finds it difficult to leave some of his habits behind—all their activities will be directed towards a certain goal and that he won't see sunsets，sunrises，won't feel rain for 18 months.After 250 days，three of the astronauts will simulate landing on Mars. The other three will wait for them—in the mock spacecraft—for a month. All munication with Earth will be via email and will have as much as a 40minute delay，like on a real Mars mission.Suvorov is a physician. He and other scientists will monitor the astronauts. “This experiment is unique because the six persons will be isolated for a long period of time，” noted Suvorov.“They will have to make decisions on their own and only then report to the Earth，and the Earth will tell them whether they did the right thing or not.” He says the experiment will pave the way for a real Mars journey later this century. “We are going to determine how much food and other products of daily use are needed，and how people of different cultures，of different training can find mon language and work on performing their tasks，” added Suvorov.Mars500 is the third in a series of flight simulations. The earlier ones were shorter. The current experiment is set to end in November 2011. 56．The underlined word “mock” in Paragraph 4 means ________.A．simulated B．advanced C．small D．fortable 57．What do we learn about the Mars500 mission according to the text?A．The base is located in New York，America.B．It is a simulation program designed for the future space expedition.C．All astronauts will spend 18 months in the spacecraft.D．Astronauts can't use any mobile phone during the experiment. 58．What is the most difficult thing that Sytev will face during their training?A．Standing the isolation and loneliness.B．There existing a 40minute delay.C．Lacking food and other products.D．Being monitored by Suvorov and other scientists.59．We can learn from Suvorov's words that ________.A．it's hard for the astronauts to perform their tasks togetherB．more experiments will be carried out for a real journeyC．the astronauts should learn to make decisions on their ownD．different cultures of the astronauts don't matter any more 60．What is the main idea of the text?A．How people begin to conquer Mars.B．The introduction of a real Mars expedition.C．The difference between experiment and reality.D．Six astronauts train for the eventual Mars mission.阅读填空(1*10=10’)China's Ministry of Education has approved a plan by New York University (NYU) to open a separate，full degree-granting(授予学位的) campus in Shanghai City in the ing years.Yu Lizhong，President of East China Normal University (ECNU)，which is NYU's partner in establishing the NYU Shanghai campus，made the announcement on Jan.19th，2011.ECNU was founded in October, 1951 and is a key institution of higher learning directly under the Ministry of Education.The NYU Shanghai campus will be China's first international university co-established by higher-learning institutes from the two countries，media reports said.The NYU Shanghai campus will be located in the Pudong New Area's Lujiazui financial and trade zone. It will not only cultivate international talent but also develop international cooperation in finance，science and technology，Yu said.And the new campus is expected to open as early as the fall of xx.More than 3,000 undergraduate and graduate students from across the world will be admitted every academic year. Chinese students will make up the majority，Shanghai media quoted Yu as saying.“De tailed information and the tuition fees for foreign and Chinese students will be announced in March，” a university official surnamed Jiang told China Daily on Thursday.The NYU Shanghai campus will be a world-class university. It will offer scholarships to excellent students，especially to those from poor families，Yu said.Undergraduate students will spend at least one term overseas to help them develop global outlooks.The new campus will have NYU instructors and will also employ lecturers from around the world，the media reported. The city has spared no effort in recent years to bee an international education exchange center.湘阴一中xx届高三第一次周考英语试卷答题卡甘英吕思时间：45分钟总分：65分单项选择：(1*15=15’)完形填空 1：(1.5*12=18’)完形填空 2：(1.5*8=12’)48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________阅读理解：(2*5=10’)56---60:____________阅读填空：(1*10=10’)71._______________72. _______________73. _______________74. _______________75. _______________76. _______________77. _______________78. _______________79. _______________80. _______________湘阴一中xx届高三第一次周考英语试卷答题卡甘英吕思时间：45分钟总分：65分单项选择：(1*15=15’)完形填空 1：(1.5*12=18’)完形填空 2：(1.5*8=12’)48. who 49. that 50. one / his 51. at 52. the 53. herself 54.and 55. by阅读理解：(2*5=10’)56---60:ABACD阅读填空：(1*10=10’)71. be co-established72. Significance73. Cultivating international talent74. Location75. Opening time76. Chinese77. be employed78. those poor ones79. study abroad / overseas80. world- class university A$m 28591 6FAF 澯36013 8CAD 貭1% 21001 5209 刉?338245 9565 镥s。
2021年高三上学期第12周考英语试题 Word版含答案
2021年高三上学期第12周考英语试题 Word版含答案Section A (15 marks)Choose the one that best pletes the sentence.1. Every one _____, as is stated in the law, drive a car without gettinghis license first.A. shall notB. will notC. may notD. need not2. China will expand the favorable visa policies of its 1,000 Talents Planto 55 programs nationwide to attract ________ professionals to work in thecountry.A. having ledB. leadingC. ledD. to lead3. Those ______ are easily satisfied will find their lives happier than others’.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. who4. About 73.4 % out of 2,356 respondents agree that they’d like to know how others_______ on withtheir lives as well as their funny stories on WeChat Moments.A. are gettingB. would getC. has gotD. gets5. ______ the sunlight from the blue sky, the lake shines like a diamond.A. reflectedB. reflectingC. to have reflectedD. have reflected6. Every day ______ this medicine three times until you stop coughing.A. takesB. takingC. to takeD. take7. LiYanhong revealed that an employee at Baidu Inc _______ with a year –end bonus 50 times hismonthly wage.A. was awardedB. awardC. are awardingD. will award8. The old soldier’s wish is to see the day ______ everyone in this country can live without being oppressed.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where9. Massive capital investmen t is pouring into China’s online education, ________ wealth to anumber of online English teachers.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. having brought10. The lady was extremely disappointed when she learnt that the bag which she ______ a dayearlier was nowhere to be found.A. lostB. had lostC. was losingD. would lose11. Achievements will never e to you ______ you fight hard for it.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless12. The best relaxation for him is sitting in his armchair on the roof, ______ the wine from his hometown.A. to tasteB. tastingC. tastedD. having tasted13. John looks rather tired. He must have stayed up last night against his parents’ will, ______?A. mustn’t heB. needn’t heC. hasn’t heD. didn’t he14. It’s not just doing what you want, but doing what you are wanted ______ makes your life meaningful.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who15. Failure is but ______ betters you by reminding you that there’s still room for development.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whereSECTION B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I recently returned to work after taking time off to 16 from an operation on my elbow. On my first day back, I was the cashier in the basket-only line, as I was unable to 17 in packing goods into bags due to my elbow.However, it got busy and a lady came to my 18 with a full cart. I didn’t plain, and gave her some bags so that she could pack her goods. Towards the end of the sale, the lady suddenly 19 me for not helping with her packing and called 20 over to plain about me.My manager started to help with the packing, and explained that it was my 21 day back after being in hospital. But the woman continued to shout that it was no 22 . Once she had gone, I tried to continue serving. But I was so shaken that I burst into 23 in front of the next customer. My manager 24 and sent me for a cup of tea.25 , when I returned to the shop floor, I found that the next customer in the queue had made a point of telling the manager that I had done nothing 26 . The customer then went out and came back with a huge bunch of flowers to cheer me up! It went from being my worst moment at work to the nicest, and I pleted the rest of my work with a shining smile on my face.Be27 of everything and everyone around you. And be prepared to contribute to someone’s day in a positive way every day. This is a wonderful way to live.16. A. escape B. recover C. differ D. attach17. A. observe B. assist C. refuse D. admit18. A. sight B. place C. line D. aid19. A. shouted at B. stared at C. talked about D. came across20. A. family B. police C. customer D. manager21. A. latest B. next C. last D. first22. A. excuse B. possibility C. suggestion D. purpose23. A. smile B. laughter C. tears D. scream24. A. took over B. gave up C. went on D. stood out25. A. Beforehand B. Afterwards C. Therefore D. Meanwhile26. A. true B. right C. wrong D. contrary27. A. afraid B. fond C. sure D. awareSECTION C（12 marks）Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.China will begin 28.______ national activity to reduce the language mistakes in the country's media and publishing industry, CRI reported.The year xx has been regarded 29.______ the year for quality control in publications. The activity has been launched in response to the increasing number of grammatical 30.______ logical errors in Chinese language newspapers and publications. 31.______ will check the quality of the language used in publications all 32.______ the nation. The quality of the language has been affected 33.______ people are using popular slang words more often and paying less attention to formal grammar.China News Service on Sunday reported each newspaper contains 46 logical errors 34.______ average, according to data released at a meeting on Chinese newspapers and periodicals(期刊) on Saturday.It is said 35.______ the problem is being serious, almost unbearable. It's in a worst period in recent history. People are now working on new standards and testing systems for the use of words and languages.Section D (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.One of the most frequent questions received from my students during my time teaching English would have been, "How can I try and improve my memory for new English words?" with one of their most monly heard troubles being expressed, "I always seem to forget words I'd learnt".I can fully understand the pain students feel towards this. For some reason I am able to remember words in Japanese, which I haven't used for 10 years, far easier than if I am asked to remember the Chinese word that I practiced last week in class. It makes me 'bakka' – which is the Japanese word for 'fengzi' - or crazy.An English fellow by the name of Tony Buzan offers a way to get the situation improved. Buzan believes in the brain's potential. According to Buzan, our brain and its capacity is limitless, allowing us to remember all sorts of things. What is important is the ability to make connections, to make memory bridges, from past known knowledge to presently learned knowledge.A mon misunderstanding, which he challenges as false, is the idea that as we get old our memory gets worse. A plaint post graduates often make saying that the English they studied as an undergraduate student has now been lost. Buzan, however, says this knowledge has just not been exercised – that it is still present just that the connections, the brain paths have not been cleared as frequently as they should have been.I think when it es to learning vocabulary – the key is actually frequent use. At last what will occur is a connection made between a previously learnt words to the new word that is to be learnt. Then ideally a connection from that new word just learnt to an even newer word. Thus our vocabulary expands.Title: How to memorize wordsSection E (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information givenin the passage.Life on earth depends on water, and nothing else can replace it. The current assumption (假设) is that our basic needs for water--whether for drinking, agriculture, industry or the raising of fish, will always have to be met. Given that premise (前提), there are two ways we can go to solve the problem of water crisis: more access to water and more engineering solutions.Looking at the engineering solution first, a lot of my research concentrates on what will happen to wetlands when you build dams in river basins, particularly in Africa. The fact is that if you build a dam, you will generally spoil the downstream ecology. In the past, such problems have been hidden by a lack of information. But in the next century, governments will have no excuse for their ignorance. The engineers’ ability to control water flows has created new kinds of unpredictability (不可预知性). Dams in Africa have meant fewer fish, less grassland and less agriculture —none of which were expected.The challenge for the next century is to find new means of controlling water. Although GM technology allows us to grow better dry-land crops, there is no market stimulation for panies to develop locally appropriate crops suitable for the Third World.This brings us to the key problem in any discussion of water: money. In the next century, just consider the problems of water supply in Mexico City or Delhi. If you’re rich, you drink mineral water and may even have a swimming pool--yet millions i n such cities can’t get safe drinking -water. People talk about the ing water crisis. I believe we have one now. It is a water crisis for the poor.(293 words)46. According to the passage, what are the two basic routes to solve the problem of water crisis?_______________________________________ (no more than 8 words) 2’47. What will happen when dams are built in river basins in Africa?_______________________________________ (no more than 10 words) 2’48. Why are panies not willing to develop locally appropriate crops for the Third World?_______________________________________ (no more than 6 words) 3’49. What is the mood of the author when he/she wrote the passage?_______________________________________ (no more than 1 words) 3’KEYS:1—15 ABDAB, DACCB, DBDAA 16-27 BBCAD DACAB CD28-35 a; as; and; It; over; because; on; that36. memory 37. Troubles 38. Tony Buzan 39. Belief 40. its capacity41. make connections 42. gets worse 43. frequent use 44. Result 45. to be learnt46. More access to water and more engineering solutions.47. The downstream ecology will be spoiled / destroyed. /Dams will spoil the downstream ecology. /There will be fewer fish, less grassland and less agriculture.48. Because there is no market stimulation.49. Worried / Concerned / Anxious, etcKEYS:1—15 ABDAB, DACCB, DBDAA 16-27 BBCAD DACAB CD28-35 a; as; and; It; over; because; on; that36. memory 37. Troubles 38. Tony Buzan 39. Belief 40. its capacity41. make connections 42. gets worse 43. frequent use 44. Result 45. to be learnt46. More access to water and more engineering solutions.47. The downstream ecology will be spoiled / destroyed. /Dams will spoil the downstream ecology. /There will be fewer fish, less grassland and less agriculture.48. Because there is no market stimulation.49. Worried / Concerned / Anxious, etcKEYS:1—15 ABDAB, DACCB, DBDAA 16-27 BBCAD DACAB CD28-35 a; as; and; It; over; because; on; that36. memory 37. Troubles 38. Tony Buzan 39. Belief 40. its capacity41. make connections 42. gets worse 43. frequent use 44. Result 45. to be learnt46. More access to water and more engineering solutions.47. The downstream ecology will be spoiled / destroyed. /Dams will spoil the downstream ecology. /There will be fewer fish, less grassland and less agriculture.48. Because there is no market stimulation.49. Worried / Concerned / Anxious, etcKEYS:1—15 ABDAB, DACCB, DBDAA 16-27 BBCAD DACAB CD28-35 a; as; and; It; over; because; on; that36. memory 37. Troubles 38. Tony Buzan 39. Belief 40. its capacity41. make connections 42. gets worse 43. frequent use 44. Result 45. to be learnt 46. More access to water and more engineering solutions.47. The downstream ecology will be spoiled / destroyed. /Dams will spoil the downstream ecology. /There will be fewer fish, less grassland and less agriculture.48. Because there is no market stimulation.49. Worried / Concerned / Anxious, etc 29803 746B 瑫/]#21935 55AF 喯Z!X40519 9E47 鹇33459 82B3 芳22828 592C 夬21850 555A 啚38202 953A 锺37755 937B 鍻28186 6E1A 渚。
2021年高三上学期第二次周练 英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期第二次周练英语试题含答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．He is interested in farming and is ________ to know everything about the farm.A．eager B．anxious C．worried D．busy2．The manager says he needs an assistant to ________ to deal with the problems that may occur in his absence.A．depend in B．count on C．count with D．turn up3．The police ________ Tom of stealing and the accused was afraid to meet the accuser. A．accused B．charged C．robbed D．informed4．The modeling business is by no means easy to get into, while the good model will always be in ________.A．demand B．need C．trouble D．lack5．The description was pretty ________，so the police could figure out the portrait of the criminal. A．vague B．accurate C．particular D．vain6．I'm glad that my parents have ________ of my buying a new car.A．agreed B．promised C．allowed D．approved7．Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved8．The government is devoting resources to establish public health systems. ________，the physical conditions of children have improved greatly.A．Therefore B．However C．Otherwise D．Meanwhile9．I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A．why B．which C．as D．where10．He is so good a student ________ be praised frequently in class.A．as to B．toC．in order to D．as11．The train ________ arrive at 130, but it was an hour late.A．was about to B．was likely toC．was certain to D．was supposed to12．A terrible example of earthquake which happened in Wenchuan, Sichuan ________ thousands of millions of people die.A．led B．resultedC．saw D．produced13．Letterboxes are much more ________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A．mon B．normalC．ordinary D．unusual14．They sent someone to ________ the value of the house, and they wanted to buy it. A．assist B．updateC．inform D．assess15．We regret to ________ you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.A．say B．speakC．inform D．noticeⅡ.阅读理解AOnce upon a time there was one storyteller. After getting tired of telling old fabricated stories, he left his house in search of a real life story.He reached a village and took a cottage for rent. After wandering in the village throughout the month, in search of true stories, the storyteller couldn't find one. Disappointed, he decided to stop his search.The next day, while sitting in the cottage, he suddenly heard a voice—a woman was yelling(吼叫)at someone. The voice was ing from the big wall behind his cottage.He tried to hear the conversation; it sounded like the woman was abusing(辱骂)her daughterinlaw. The storyteller didn't like it but he was happy to finally get his story.Listening to the conversations each day he added them to his story. Though he couldn't see the characters of his story, he started hating the motherinlaw, as she seemed to be a villain(坏人)．Now it was time to finalize the end of the story. But before he did, the storyteller wanted to see the characters once, so he climbed up the wall.There he saw the mother-in-law sitting in a wheelchair. It seemed she was disabled and that the daughter-in-law was resting nearby.He saw the old lady trying to get some food lying on the table near her chair. But because of her condition, she couldn't reach it and it looked like the daughter-in-law was enjoying the old lady's helplessness. Suddenly the old lady fell from the chair and started abusing her daughter-in-law.The storyteller went back and quickly changed the ending of the story. He was surprised how different it was pared to what he originally thought it would be.Truly he had found both a real life story and a real life lesson.16. What's the meaning of the underlined word“fabricated” in Paragraph 1?A. Funny.B. Imaginary.C. Amazing.D. Romantic.17. Why did the storyteller climb up the wall?A. He thought he was strong enough to do it.B. He expected to find out what was happening.C. He would like to find a good ending for his story.D. He wanted to have a look at the woman and herdaughter-in-law.18. Why did the old woman start abusing her daughter-in-law?A. Her daughter-in-law didn't take care of her.B. Her daughter-in-law was too busy to help her.C. Her daughter-in-law pushed her out of her wheelchair.D. Her daughter-in-law didn't allow her to get food.19. What lesson can we learn from the text?A. No one is as deaf as the man who will not listen.B. A good listener is not someone with nothing to say.C. Don't just listen to one's words. Watch what one does.D. Everybody lies, but it doesn't matter because nobody listens.BMy students often tell me that they do not have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork.My reply is often a brief “You have as much time as the president”. I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.Once in graduate school, I tried to justify (证明……有理) myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was，“That's irrelevant. What's important is the quality of your work.”Since then I have had time to reflect on the “hard worker”dodge(妙计), and I have e to some conclusions, all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.If you look at the matter analytically, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of “time”，which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the issue of “work”during that time, which can vary in intensity. But, as my professor suggested, it's not the diligence of the work but the quality of the product that's important.That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone's office: “Don't work harder. Work smarter.” There's a lot of sense in that idea.If you can't get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work. That means devising(想出) ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work”for students usually means “homework”，the expression “work habits”should be read as “study habits”．Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies.20. From the passage, we know that the author is most probably________.A. a poetB. an educatorC. a novelistD. an engineer21. We can infer from the second paragraph that students still________.A. have enough timeB. can meet the presidentC. can get something done wellD. should accept the teacher's suggestion22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. My students often make full use of their time to do all their homework.B. I once tried to show myself to my professor by saying that I was wrong.C. Many of us can get more time to improve the quality of the work.D. Improving reading and writing skills will benefit students a lot.23. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Not an Acceptable ExplanationB. Don't Work Harder. Work SmarterC. An Analysis of Our Work HabitsD. Read Better And Write BetterⅢ.书面表达24、假设你是张林，你的老板Mr. Whitehead要求你于周六上午去参加一个产品介绍会。
2021年高三上学期周考(10.9)英语试题 含答案
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why did the man eat all the cookies?A．He couldn’t help eating them．B．Their taste was not delicious．C．Someone helped him eat them．2．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Customer and waitress．B．Professor and graduate．C．Husband and wife．3．How did the woman find that Mike dislikes Ted?A．By his appearance．B．From his emotions．C．From the way of talking．4．What causes the man not to get on well with his roommate?A．His roommate is generous．B．His roommate’s offering nothing．C．His refusing to feed his roommate．5．Why is the man’s apartment very hot?A．The window unit doesn’t work well．B．There is no air conditioner．C．The window is broken．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
2025届浙江省桐庐分水高级中学英语高三上期末质量检测试题含解析
2025届浙江省桐庐分水高级中学英语高三上期末质量检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．He felt ________ of cheating in the exam, deciding never to do such things again. A．shame B．ashamedC．sorry D．shameful2．The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances ________ to cope with emergencies.A．he will fail B．is he failingC．he is failing D．will he fail3．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you? A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t4．—What did she want to know, Tom?—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.A．when was it B．it was when thatC．it was when D．when it was that5．A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical. A．nothing B．noneC．neither D．no one6．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I7．You’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt. A．will be wearing B．had wornC．was wearing D．have worn8．--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?--Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.A．has left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left9．The boy was waving his stick in the street and it ________ missed the child standing nearby.A．closely B．narrowly C．nearly D．hardly10．—Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy?—Sure．It stands for the European Union,______ European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship between ______ countries that are members．A．an; the B．a; the C．the; / D．an; /11．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated12．The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _______ for closer inspection.A．laid out B．given out C．sent out D．picked out13．Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to________a fine, which may cost their own lives.A．get through B．get along withC．get down to D．get away with14．I wish I ______ at my sister’s we dding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A．will be B．would beC．have been D．had been15．It's that time of year again，when Alipay ______ us just how much we've been spending，and on what．A．reminds B．remindedC．has reminded D．is reminding16．Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing ________ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A．breaks B．blocksC．bonds D．beats17．________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests. A．Sit B．Sitting C．To sit D．Sat18．They felt ________ it was high tax and low income ________ contributed to the extreme misery of the working people at the bottom of the ladder.A．/；that B．that; whichC．that; what D．/; which19．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student20．The kid is crying, for he ______ jump over the ditch on his own.A．dares not to B．dare not to C．doesn’t dare to D．dares not 第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语丨浙江省2021届五校高三上学期联考英语试卷及答案
浙江省五校（杭州二中、学军中学、杭州高级中学、效实中学、绍兴一中）2021届高三上学期联考英语试题考生须知：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟：2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号：3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.How much is the shirt?A.$19.15B.$9.5C.$9.151.Why is the woman going to Trader Joe' s now?A.To join the big crowds.B.To enjoy a special sale.C.To see the familiar folks.2.What is the speakers' main activity?A.Eating food.B.Trying out furniture.C.Watching a movie.3. How does the woman probably feel?A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Shy.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and driver.B.Husband and wife.C.Taxi driver and passenger.5.What does the man mean?A.He didn't put in any sugar.B.He added some natural flavor.C.He also thinks the coffee strange.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学高三上学期第一次阶段检测——
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学2015届高三上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题时间：150分钟分值：150分I卷（选择题部分：共80分）第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分) 务必将答案填涂在答题卡66-85题处。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. (66) What does the man want to do?A. Take photos .B. Buy a camera .C. Help the woman.2. (67) What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night .B. Their life in town .C. A place of living.3. (68) Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant .C. At home.4. (69) What will Celia do?A. Find a player .B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball .5. (70) What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学2021-2022学年高三上学期周测英语试题(十二)
桐庐分水高级中学2022届高三英语周考卷（十二）（注：本卷无应用文写作，总分135分。
）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Alice now?A. In New York.B. In London.C. In Chicago.2. What does the woman think of the cake?A. It’s not very fresh.B. It’s not tasty.C. It’s not expensive.3. What will the man do?A. Wait for a few minutes.B. Go to the room upstairs.C. Put off the meeting.4. How many times has the woman seen this movie?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Show photos.B. Go on a trip.C. Attend class.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the danger of eating ice cream according to the man?A. Putting on weight.B. Catching a cold.C. Having a headache.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市桐庐分水中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市桐庐分水中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Often he______ sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits. A．should B．would C．could D．might参考答案：B2. —He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.— ___________ Actually no one is.A. What’s going on?B. Let’s get going.C. Thank goodness.D. I’m with you on that.参考答案：D试题分析：考察交际用语。
—他擅长很多事情，但并代表他是完美的。
根据下文—___________，事实上没有一个人是完美的，可知对方是认同前文的说法的，I’m with you on that是同意你的说法的意思。
What’s going on?表示“发生了什么事？”；Let’s get going.让我们开始吧；Thank goodness谢天谢地。
考点：考察交际用语。
3. Emails are efficient and convenient, but the best way to ____________ a message is still to talk it out in person.A．attend to B．break through C．result from D．get cross 参考答案：D4. --Will it be a long time I get my result of the examination?--No. It be ready by 3:00 this afternoon.A. that; canB. since; willC. before; shouldD. until; must参考答案：C5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party．They said that itbetter organized．A．might be B．could have beenC．must have been D．should be参考答案：B6. —The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—________？But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A. Who saysB. How comeC. What forD. Why worry参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我收到的T恤衫与网上展示的不一样。
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学高三英语上学期第一次阶段检测试题
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学2015届高三英语上学期第一次阶段检测试题时间：150分钟分值：150分I卷（选择题部分：共80分）第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分20分) 务必将答案填涂在答题卡66-85题处。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. (66) What does the man want to do?A. Take photos . B. Buy a camera . C. Help the woman.2. (67) What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night .B. Their life in town .C. A place of living.3. (68) Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant .C. At home.4. (69) What will Celia do?A. Find a player .B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball .5. (70) What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
浙江省桐庐分水高级中学高三英语上学期第二次阶段性教
桐庐分水高级中学2013届高三上第二次阶段性质检英语试题时间：120分钟分值：120分第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分80分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The disability makes everyday life difficult and _____ society should treat ______disabled with dignity and respect.A．the；the B．/；the C．a；a D．the；/2．—Look！Here comes the bus and I have to go now. Thank you for coming to see me off.—Goodbye，and________！A．congratulations B．cheer up C．all the best D．go ahead3. When they moved to Canada，the children ________ the change very well. A．adapted to B．adopted to C．used to D．attempted to4. The launch of the iPhone is good news for China Unicom but it's too early to say_____ it would help increase the number of its users.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why5. He was generally _________ to be the finest poet in the land.A. receivedB. regardedC. seenD. acknowledged6. Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _____ ourselves justlike them．A. would have enjoyedB. were to enjoyC. should enjoyD. would beenjoying7. After 60-year development since 1949, China ______ a market with huge potentialand a leader of world economy.A. becameB. is becomingC. becomesD. has become8. However occupied you are with study, try to ______ at least 15 minutes each dayto have some exercise.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set aside9. — What do you think of Peter?—He ______ be real ly difficult to get along with even though he’s a nice person in general.A. shallB. shouldC. mustD. can10. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that11. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity,but it may besome time _____ the situation improves．A．since B．when C．before D．unless12. I found a very beautiful coat in a shop this morning，and I’m going to buy ___thisafternoon．A．it B．this C．one D．any13. We must make sure that public facilities in the newlybuilt buildings，like therestroom and the lift，are ________ to disabled visitors.A．impressive B．independent C．remarkable D．accessible14. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________ with eachother.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had theyquarreled15. –Do you still remember the day in the small forest?–Sure. It was on the day _______ we celebrated your birthday.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. which16. The criminal, as well as some ______ people, was arrested by the police yesterday.A. relevantB. skilledC. releasedD. lucky17. More and more young boys and girls are signing up for Super Boys’ or Girls’Voices nowadays, ______their abilities in singing.A. showingB. shownC. having shownD. having been shown18. You’re getting too old for football．You’d better _____ tennis instead．A．take in B．take for C．take up D．take over19. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will gettwo tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime20. –Any danger for the patient _______ on by Dr. Smith?–Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A. to operateB. being operatedC. to be operatedD. operating第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
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英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do tonight?A. Visit Mary.B. Go out of town.C. Host a dinner.2. How does the woman go to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. What time does Da ve’s meeting start?A. At 8：30.B. At 9：00.C. At 10：00.4. What is Helen going to do?A. Buy some books.B. Study in the library.C. Attend a history class.5. What is the woman’s feeling now?A. Relief.B. Regret.C. Embarrassment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Tom busy doing?A. Raising money.B. Writing a lab report.C. Giving classes to children.7. Who might be able to help Tom this week?A. Mike.B. Cathy.C. Jane.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why is Jack leaving early?A. To avoid getting stuck in traffic.B. To enjoy the scenery on the way.C. To buy some gifts for his family.9. What does Judy often do at the railway station?A. Read books.B. Call some friends.C. Look around the shops.10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to do next year.B. Where to go for vacations.C. How to pass the waiting time.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Bill look troubled?A. He is short of money.B. He has made a big mistake.C. He is facing a tough choice.12. What is Bill now?A. A college student.B. An army officer.C. A computer engineer.13. What does the woman seem to suggest Bill do?A. Learn to repair cars.B. Decline the job offer.C. Ask his uncle for advice. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the woman recommending to the man?A. A writer.B. A club.C. A course.15. What is the woman reading now?A. The Beautiful Mind.B. The Great Gatsby.C. The Kite Runner.16. How much time does the man have to read the book?A. Two weeks.B. Three weeks.C. Four weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker doing?A. Reporting a study.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Teaching a class.18. What should you pay most attention to when taking notes?A. Listening.B. Reading.C. Writing.19. What is an advantage of using symbols in note-taking?A. It keeps information secret.B. It leaves space for future use.C. It makes key words noticeable.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Ask a few questions.B. Show some notes.C. Make a summary.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AI am an active playgoer and play-reader, and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater with others. To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright（剧作家）hopes to get across through dialogue and action. A few characters are used to create a single impression growing out of the theme. It is not my intention to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright. However, a variety of types is represented here. These include comedy, satire, poignant drama, historical and regional drama. To show the versatility（多面性）of the short play, I have included a guidance play, a radio play and a television play.Among the writers of the plays in this collection, Paul Green, Susan Glaspell, Maxwell Anderson, Thornton Wilder, William Saroyan, and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for their contributions to the theater. More information about the playwrights will be found at the end of this book.To get the most out of reading these plays, try to picture the play on stage, with you, the reader, in the audience. The houselights dim（变暗）. The curtains are about to open, and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.21. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A. He has written dozens of plays.B. He has a deep love for the theater.C. He is a professional stage actor.D. He likes reading short plays to others.22. What does the author avoid doing in his work?A. Stating the plays’ central ideas.B. Selecting works by famous playwrights.C. Including various types of plays.D. Offering information on the playwrights.23. What does the author suggest readers do while reading the plays?A. Control their feelings.B. Apply their acting skills.C. Use their imagination.D. Keep their audience in mind.24. What is this text?A. A short story.B. An introduction to a book.C. A play review.D. An advertisement for a theater.BThe traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue, Washington, generally don’ t flash the same length of green twice in a row, especially at rush hour. At 9：30 am, the full red/yellow/green signal cycle might be 140 seconds. By 9：33 am, a burst of additional traffic might push it to 145 seconds. Less traffic at 9：37 am could push it down to 135. Just like the traffic itself, the timing of the signals changes.That is by design. Bellevue, a fast-growing city, just east of Seattle, uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US：intersection（十字路口）signals that can adjust in real time to traffic conditions. These lights, known as adaptive signals, have led to significant declines in both the trouble and cost of travels between work and home.“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there is being addressed,” says Alex Stevanovic, a researcher at Florida Atlantic University.For all of Bellevue’ s success, adaptive signals are not a cure-all for jammed roadways. Kevin Balke, a research engineer at the Texas A&M University Transportation Institute, says that while smart lights can be particularly beneficial for some cities, others are so jammed that only a sharp reduction in the number of cars on the road will make a meaningful difference. “It’s not going to fix everything, but adaptive signals have some benefits for smaller citi es,” he says.In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches. In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch, the Bellevue Transportatio n Department’s traffic engineering manager. Now he hopes that other cities will consider making their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger.25. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Increased length of green lights.B. Shortened traffic signal cycle.C. Flexible timing of traffic signals.D. Smooth traffic flow on the road.26. What does Kevin Balke say about adaptive signals?A. They work better on broad roads.B. They should be used in other cities.C. They have greatly reduced traffic on the road.D. They are less helpful in cities seriously jammed.27. What can we learn from Bellevue’ s success?A. It is rewarding to try new things.B. The old methods still work today.C. It pays to put theory into practice.D. The simplest way is the best way.CChallenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed the volunteers’ memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.Those who had held mentally stimulating（刺激）, demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive（认知）function at a much slower rate than those withthe least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants’overall health status.“This works just like physical exercise,” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a lon g run, you may feel like you’re in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work — sure, you will feel tired, but it can help your brain stay healthy. ”It’s not just corporate jobs, or even paid work that can help keep your brai n fit, Then points out. A waiter’ s job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating（协调）,” she says. “You have to organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries.”Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons —including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help.28. Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?A. To assess their health status.B. To evaluate their work habits.C. To analyze their personality.D. To measure their mental ability.29. How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?A. By using an expert’s words.B. By making a comparison.C. By referring to another study.D. By introducing a concept.30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Retired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsB. Old People Should Take Challenging JobsC. Your Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpD. Cognitive Function May Decline As You Age第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。