(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习有答案解析(1)
最新初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习有答案解析
一、选择题1.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present2.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave3.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from4.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but5.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 6.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up7.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But8.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 9.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served10.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 14.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short15.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 16.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest 17.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 18.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite19.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised20.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank21.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before22.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions23.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work24.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——几乎没有人相信一次偶然的相遇会导致一段持久的爱情。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题1.Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A.himself B.yourself C.themselves D.yourselves2.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us3.Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A.taught I B.taught us C.taught she D.taught we4.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 5._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 6.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither7.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones 8.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither9.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs10.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 11.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine14.My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them15.My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you16.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them 17.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up18.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 19.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine20.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one 21.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 22.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up23.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 24.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 25.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们,不要在看太多电视中迷失自己,因为对眼睛不好。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的经典测试题附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember. A .whatB .whoC .which2.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen. A .which B .whom C .who D .whose3.-Have you found the informa on about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? - -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet. A .who B .what C .whom D .which 4.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A .who isB .which areC .that isD .who are5.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A .what B .when C .where D .that6.—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday. —It's really a fantas c film. A .whichB .whoC .thatD .whom7.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?— Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud. A .which B .that C .what D .who 8.A detec ve is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A .whomB .whoC .whatD .which9.— Have you found your student card you lost last week? — Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner. A .whoB .whichC .whose:10.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A .which ; to laughB .that ;to laughC .whose ; laughingD .that ; laugh11.My favorite city is Guilin ________ is famous for it's beau ful scenery (风景). A .where B .what C .which D .who 12.—Do you know the old man is talking to our head teacher? —Yes, he’s my grandfather. A .whomB .whoseC .whoD .which 13.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know. A .which B .who C .that D .what14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom16.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 17.Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 18.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 19.—What kind of music do you like?—I love all the music ______I can sing along with.(.( )A.which B.who C.that20.(2017年河南)I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night A.who B.that C.what D.whom 21.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examina on.A.was B.were C.has D.have22.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./23.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what 24.This is my beau ful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.whenChinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwri ng are called“Four Treasures of 25.The four tools _________ people use forStudy”.A.that B.who C.what D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:钱学森,中国太空计划之父,是一个所有中国人都应该记住的人。
初中英语易混易错同义词辨析大全及中考易错题精练与详解
60.anyone,anyone
anyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接ofanyoneofyou
61.who,what
who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.
62.what,which
5.sound,voice,noise
sound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.
6.photo,picture,drawing
photo用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let’sgoandseeagoodpicture.
23.police,policeman
police警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.
24.problem,question
problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为thinkabout,solve,raise,question常和疑问连系,
11.course,subject
course课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(具体的学科)asummercourse
custom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接todo,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接ofdoing.I’vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.
13.cause,reason
gotosea当海员,出航,bysea乘船,由海路,bythesea在海边gobysea
初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely3.I d on’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But4.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 5.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller6.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost7.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each8.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 9.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly10.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored 11.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about16.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad17.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that 18.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts19.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised20.If you have no special plan for your holiday, why don’t you ________ to do some work in your community?A.volunteer B.imagine C.appreciate D.encourage 21.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always22.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually23.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job 24.—Mum, I d on’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,你今天下午忙吗?——是的,我没有时间和你玩了,玛丽。
2024中考备考英语重难点01 易混名词辨析(解析版)
重难点01 易混名词辨析中考英语对名词的考查集中在单项选择题,单词题、完型填空、短文填空题。
考查重点包括:名词词义辨析、名词的数和名词所有格的用法。
本专题目的在于帮助学生梳理易混名词,明晰他们之间的区别与用法。
名词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分名词词义的能力,在平时的学习中应当掌握常用名词的基本意义,注意一词多义和熟词生义;养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。
(2023中考真题建议用时:15分钟)1.(2023·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)—Why does Mary get good grades each time?—I think that’s because she puts most of her ________ into her schoolwork.A.energy B.practice C.exercise D.process2.(2023·内蒙古·中考真题)—The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it?—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it, too.A.discussion B.education C.conditions D.instructions3.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)As a student, you should keep a ________ between your schoolwork and yourhobbies.A.diary B.record C.secret D.balance4.(2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good ________! No wonder he looks healthy.A.habit B.question C.article D.prediction5.(2023·湖北黄石·中考真题)—Could you tell me the ________ of making such tasty dumplings?—Well, I just follow the steps on Tiktok.A.cost B.method C.time D.menu6.(2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ________ of China.A.Inventions B.Advantages C.Environments D.Technologies7.(2023·江苏常州·中考真题)After she was brought back to China, the sick giant panda Ya Ya received good ________ in her new home and got better.A.education B.communication C.entertainment D.treatment8.(2023·江苏南通·中考真题)—________ are easily made, but not easily kept.—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.A.Speeches B.Decisions C.Promises D.Suggestions9.(2023·江苏镇江·中考真题)The main ________ of the cities along the Grand Canal (大运河) is history and culture.A.attraction B.pollution C.invention D.situation10.(2023·青海·中考真题)A taxi driver prevented (阻止) an _________ when he saw a car with serious problems travelling across Huangnan.A.accident B.interview C.advertisement11.(2023·山东青岛·中考真题)Before flying a plane, a ________ must take a lot of training.A.policeman B.musician C.nurse D.pilot12.(2023·湖北十堰·中考真题)—How did you fix up the machine, dad?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.interviews D.influences13.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)Of all the ________, I love summer best.A.seasons B.subjects C.colours D.hobbies14.(2023·辽宁丹东·中考真题)Mary’s parents are interested in ________, so they often take her to concerts.A.sports B.music C.science D.movies15.(2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ________ in yesterday’s English speech competition.—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.A.condition B.attention C.invention D.position16.(2023·江苏泰州·中考真题)—Good news! The Chinese women table tennis team won a gold and a silver again.—Great! No matter who wins the medals, it is the ________ of our country.A.price B.pioneer C.pride D.pain17.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________.A.pain B.sadness C.laughter18.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)—Which movie would you like to watch, Tracy?— Um…it’s hard to make a ________.A.survey B.choice C.call D.wish19.(2023·辽宁·中考真题)Thanks to the teacher’s help, I solved all the ________ easily.A.chances B.problems C.habits D.grades20.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Scientists who are full of ________ always come up with new ideas and bring great changes to our life.A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction1.A【详解】句意:——为什么玛丽每次都取得好成绩?——我想那是因为她把大部分精力都放在功课上了。
初中英语易错题及答案分析
初中英语易错题归纳总结(一)一、名词、冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案:B.(选择其他3项的同学要注意仔细看题。
不要马虎,这里box和apple都是可数名词。
)2. Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案:C.(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数。
)3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案:A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数。
选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词,要用what来感叹。
)4. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory答案:A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格,而是名词作形容词的用法。
类似的用法如:pencil box;school bag等。
)5. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案:A. (选择B的同学要注意,当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理。
类似的还有:the police are running after the thief等。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的知识点训练含答案
一、选择题1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 3.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts4.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less5.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 6.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down7.We should learn_______ each other.A.to B.from C.for D.of8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information9.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present 14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview. A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received16.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His17.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy18.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 19.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with20.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if21.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross24.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad25.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得今天的表演怎么样?——太好了!没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此成功。
【中考英语总复习 易错考点分类练】01 名词(解析版)
01 名词中考高频、易错考点考点一名词词义辨析The New York Times is a popular daily .A. DictionaryB. magazineC. newspaperD. guidebook错因分析:易错选B。
daily 意为“每日的”,不能准确理解此词的意思就易错选答案。
正确解答:C句意为:“《纽约时报》是一份很流行的日报。
"dictionary"词典;magazine" 杂志”;newspaper' 报纸”; guidebook"指南”。
能用daily“每日的"修饰的只能是“报纸”。
考点二可数名词的数1. I saw some and dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; EnglishmenB. Germans. EnglishmansC. Germans;Englishmen错因分析:易错选A。
误认为German和Engishman的复教形式变化规则相同。
正确解答:C. German 的复数为Germans,而Englishman的复数为Englishmen.2. There are fifty in our school. They are all friendly to us.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. woman teacherD. women teachers错因分析:易错选A。
复合名词变复数时,忽视由man和woman构成的复合名词这一特殊形式。
正确解答:D由man和woman构成的复合名词变复数时,前后两个名词都要变成复数。
考点三不可数名词I'm so hungry. Please give me to eat.A. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads错因分析:易错选C。
初二英语常用词汇辨析知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它离这大约步行10分钟。
考查名词所有格。
minute分钟,根据所给空前面的ten可知,应该用minute的复数形式,排除B和D,由所给空后面的walk可知,应该是10分钟的路程,用名词所有格形式,复数名词的名词所有格,如果名词复数是以s结尾的,直接加’即可,排除C,故选A。
2.—Let’s make a banana milk shake.—How many ________ do we need?A.bananas B.cup of milk C.honey A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——让我们做一个香蕉奶昔。
——我们需要多少香蕉?考查名词。
根据前一句可知,要制作香蕉奶昔的原料是香蕉和牛奶。
How many后接可数名词复数。
bananas名词,香蕉;cup of milk此处表示几杯牛奶,cup应该为复数才可以放在空格处,故排除。
honey名词,蜂蜜,不可数名词,不可以和How many搭配。
故选A。
3.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。
shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。
【点睛】名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。
例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe shops。
【中考英语 易错题】易错点01 名词(原卷及答案)
易错点01 名词易错考点【01】词义辨析在中考中,对于名词的考查,更多集中在具体语言环境下名词词义的辨析上。
结合中考,可以看出,多数学生出错,是由于没能准确掌握形(义)近词的细微差别,或不善于结合具体语言环境中加以辨析,而导致失分,建议单词默写时,能做到看英识汉,看汉默英,结合语境,灵活运用。
...................牢记:只有把单词放入语境,单词才有灵魂。
易错考点【02】可数名词的数可数名词数的考查,中考永恒的考点,而学生错误,更多的是对于特殊单词的复数变化规则掌握不牢造成的。
如:不规则变化,单复同形,同形复数与规则复数的意义变化,国人复数的变化等。
建议多背多用,借助口诀,巧妙记忆。
可数名词变复数的不规则变化fish鱼sheep羊deer鹿“某国人”的复数形式:中日不变英法变,其余S加后面。
中日不变:a Chinese- --two Chinese a Japanese---four Japanese英法变:an Englishman --- three Englishmen 3个英国人其余S加后面: a German- --five Germans 5个德国人易错考点【03】不可数名词的量出错原因,主要是由于单复数不能正确区分,或对于不可数名词量方法掌握不牢。
突破方法:变复只变计量单位。
可不可数区分口诀:名词分两半,能把原名叫,就是不可数。
如:water, 分成两半,还是water,所以是不可数名词。
易错考点【04】名词所有格记牢名词所有格的不同表达法。
's口诀:分别所有分别's,公共所有最后's,s结尾只加'。
学生失分的主要原因,是对所有格加‘s的规律掌握不牢固,或是不能通过语境来确定是公共所有还是分别所有。
A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _________.The window can prevent children from falling out.A.c ommunicationB. celebrationC. honestyD. creativity答案详解:由于句意没有理清,容易出错。
最新初中英语词汇辨析的易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 2.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But5.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since6.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each7.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes8.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily9.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from 10.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect11.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His12.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either13.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about 14.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross15.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts 16.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with17.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 18.Mobile payment, when it was ________ to Chinese people, brought our daily life much convenience.A.compared B.completed C.introduced D.promised 19.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 20.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before21.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 22.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 23.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but24.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually25.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:艾米犯的错误比弗兰克少。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案
一、选择题1.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each2.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction5.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But6.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for7.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less8.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over9.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives i n the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve10.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since11.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful16.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in17.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists18.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles 19.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 20.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with21.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before 22.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always23.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work24.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because25.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不知道哪本字典更好,所以我都没买。
新初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案解析
一、选择题1.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less5.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 6.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 7.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve8.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also9.When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A.shy B.afraid C.strict D.down 10.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look11.He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for 13.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A.call B.tell C.name D.talk16.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in17.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from18.I’d like to________the mall because it’s crowded and noisy.A.visit B.hang out C.walk D.go off 19.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy 20.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 21.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but22.—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A.across B.through C.cross23.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because 24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:康康通常在晚上做作业直到很晚。
初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案
一、选择题1.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself2.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But3.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served4.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also5.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each6.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 7.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly8.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored9.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in10.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest11.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived 12.—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A.offer B.support C.provide D.remain13.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.The movie Amazing China is on show at the theater. Would you like to see it ________me. A.to B.for C.with D.about 16.Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A.more careless B.more carelessly C.more careful D.more carefully 17.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 18.Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A.after B.when C.until D.before 19.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 20.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always21.Mary do esn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but22.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually23.—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A.and B.but C.because 24.—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long.—Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you.A.big B.small C.short25.—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A.late B.free C.busy D.happy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:简总是和其他同学相处得很好。
2021年初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A.requested B.attacked C.protected D.ignored2.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from3.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely4.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 5.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts6.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 7.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 8.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also9.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 10.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse11.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A.none B.neither C.each14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A.most B.bigger C.more D.biggest 16.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 17.Ice, snow and steam are different of water.A.sizes B.sights C.forms D.styles18.Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A.she B.her C.him D.herself 19.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 20.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if21.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank22.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 23.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either24.—Paul is very fat.—Yes, he________plays sports and he eats too much.A.always B.never C.usually25.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:他无视所有“禁止吸烟”的标志,点燃了一支香烟。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的分类汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.He wrote his phone number ________ a piece paper.A.on B.for C.in D.from2.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either3.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less4.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 5.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve6.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 7.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse8.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful 9.Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.usually 10.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly11.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly 16.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring17.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts 18.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with19.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite20.On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A.help B.treat C.spend D.thank21.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always22.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work23.—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A.often B.usually C.never24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A.call B.tell C.name D.talk【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】句意:他把他的电话号码写在一张纸上。
初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
一、选择题1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 2.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but3.I once worked for a travel magazine for one year and the ________ helped me get a job as a reporter.A.experiment B.information C.experience D.instruction 4.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller5.Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to become an actor.A.Instead B.AgainC.Anyway D.Also6.Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A.if B.because C.though D.since7.H e can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday.A.spent B.paid C.took D.cost8.You should be careful to pay over the Internet, ________it’s not always safe.A.so B.because C.after D.as soon as 9.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on10.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because 11.Kangkang usually does her homework ________ it is very late at night.A.until B.when C.before D.after12.It’s ________ of the sol diers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave13.We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A.of B.at C.on D.in14.You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A.offer B.provide C.imagine D.dream 15.—Billy, you are very confident all the time, how do you make it?—I think confidence is more than just an attitude, it comes from a strong ________ to take responsibility rather than just let life happen.A.present B.care C.promise D.protect 16.—Why did Jim look so happy?—It________ him that he had a good choice even if he failed in the job interview.A.learned B.broke C.hit D.received 17.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 18.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually19.—Is that blue cup Paul's?— No, it isn't . ________is yellow.A.Mine B.Yours C.Hers D.His20.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without21.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 22.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite 23.Practice makes perfect. You learn to play the piano by practicing. _______, you can’t really learn a language well without using it.A.Probably B.Hopefully C.Thankfully D.Similarly 24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.—Look! It’s raining________ outside.—Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops.A.heavily B.hardly C.quietly D.badly【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你觉得今天的表演怎么样?——太好了!没有人除了音乐天才才能表演得如此成功。
(易错题精选)初中英语词汇辨析的真题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题1.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable2.My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________?A.sent; too B.is sent; alreadyC.was sent; yet D.was sent; either3.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for4.一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A.on B.in C.over D.from5.That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A.leads B.forms C.repairs D.controls6.Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A.matters B.minds C.cares D.counts7.My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A.sense B.feeling C.experience D.information 8.He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A.prevent B.stop C.keep D.protect 9.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look10.More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as________ as mountain of gold and silver.A.central B.harmful C.valuable D.careful11.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 12.Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A.or B.and C.but D.so13.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 14.—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A.ice-cream B.carrots C.salad15.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually16.In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Fridaycompanies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A.signed B.marked C.wrote D.arrived 17.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without18.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that19.—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes, mum.A good hygiene(卫生)habits play a very important ________ in preventing illnesses.A.meaning B.role C.sense D.parts20.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing 21.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 22.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either23.Mary doesn’t like hamburgers________meat. She doesn’t want to be fat.A.or B.and C.but24.—Does she have a ________?— Yes, she ________ in a food shop.A.job; work B.job; works C.work; job25.—Do you know what the meeting is about?—Yes, of course. It will ________ some important rules we need to know about our new senior high school.A.talk B.achieve C.memorize D.cover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你的建议对我很有价值。
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一、选择题1.The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A.on B.in C.at D.of2.Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A.and B.so C.or D.but 3.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up4.I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A.However B.And C.Besides D.But5.— Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?— Certainly, feel __________ to ask me.A.good B.patient C.free D.happy 6.People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A.high B.higher C.tall D.taller 7.When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A.were treated B.treated C.was served D.served 8.—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.—Thank you. You’re always so generous.A.above B.in C.on D.over9.—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the fores t fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A.took B.cost C.save D.solve 10.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 11.These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.look 12.We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time.A.in B.to C.on D.for13.We loved the food so much, ________the fish dishes.A.special B.especial C.specially D.especially 14.He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A.doesn’t do; on B.doesn’t do; in C.doesn’t; on 15.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists16.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually17.—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell yo u.A.especially B.nearly C.hardly D.exactly18.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 19.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad20.I don't know or not he is right.A.whether B.if C.what D.that21.Jacob often plays the same ________ game, but he never gets________.A.boring; bored B.bored; boring C.boring; boring22.If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A.excited B.stressed C.relaxed D.surprised 23.Tony is a tall and strong boy but he speaks in such a low voice in class that we can_________ hear him.A.almost B.hardly C.nearly D.quite24.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 25.World Book Day takes place ________ April 23rd every year.A.at B.in C.on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:下一届奥运会将于2020年7月27日在日本举行。
考查介词。
on具体某天;in后跟年代、季节和月份;at在……点时;of……的;根据句意理解可知,这里是具体到了某月某日的时间,英语中具体的某一天要用介词on,故选A。
【点睛】时间介词in,at,on的用法要注意区别。
口诀为:时间长的要用in,年代、季节和月份;具体某天要用on,几月几号,星期几;时间点时用at,包括noon和night;上下午晚上很特殊,单独出现要用in,具体描述要用on。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:很多人认为《二泉映月》太悲伤了,但它是我的最爱。
考查并列连词。
and和;so所以;or或者;but但是;根据句意理解可知,前后两句表达的意思的相反的,是转折关系,所以应该用转折关系的连词,故选D。
【点睛】英语中并列连词的选择主要是根据上下句句意来理解,如果关系是递进关系,就选择and,如果是转折就选择but,如果是选择关系,就选择or。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——哦,我的上帝!春节后我长了五磅。
——所有的女孩都想减肥,但说起来容易做起来难。
考查动词短语辨析。
give up放弃;put on增加(体重);get on上车;grow up成长。
five pounds五磅,指重量;根据句意语境,可知ACD三项不合句意,故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我不想去。
此外,我太累了。
考查副词。
However但是;And连词,并且;Besides况且,再说;But连词,但是。
根据句意可知,此处表示不想去,而且还感觉累了。
此处有逗号隔开,不能使用and连接,besides在此处表示“况且,再说,此外”。
故选C。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——威尔逊先生,我可以问你一些关于你的演讲的问题吗? ——当然可以,尽管问我。
考查形容词。
feel动词,感觉,感官动词,后接形容词作表语。
good形容词,好的;patient形容词,耐心的;free形容词,自由的,空闲的;happy形容词,开心的。
feel free to do sth表示“随意作某事”,故此处填写free。
故选C。
6.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。
考查形容词和比较级辨析。
high高的,可用于表示数量、程度、强度等;tall高的,主要用于形容人、建筑物、树木等。
than比,用于比较,句子需用比较级,可排除AC两项。
根据句意语境,可知tall不合句意,故选B。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当我还有我的表弟在北京担任志愿者的时候,我看见水立方两次。
考查动词的辨析。
这里是一般过去时态,treat表示对待;serve as担任…,充当…;起…的作用。
结合语境,故选D。
8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——请自便啊!饮料我请客了。
——谢谢。
你总是这么大方。
考查介词,above在……上方,高于,超过;in 在……里,在……以后,在……状态中,从事on在上面,继续着;over在…….的上方,通过。
be on sb.“由某人付钱”,固定用法。
故选C。
9.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年3月30日三十名消防队员的英勇行为使他们牺牲了生命。
——木里县的人民将永远不会忘记他们。
考查动词词义的辨析,took带走,拿走;cost使丧失,使损失;save挽救,节约,储蓄,攒钱,收集,收藏;solve解决。