Book7 Unit 3 单词短语句型检测(含答案)
Book 7 Unit 3 单词答案
Book 7 Unit 3我爱记单词1. witness1) History has witne ssed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.vt 目击了某事2)His health is a good witness to the success of the treatment. n. 是…的目击者We were witness to the worst excesses of the military. 是…的目击者3) The witness who witnessed the incident gave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. Cn目击者Vt 目击做…的证人；为…作证Cn.（法庭上的）证人4) One witness claimed to have seen the gun. Cn. 证人5)a witness to a will 见证人遗嘱的见证人6) Her principal was called to witness to her good character. vt短语证实，证明(某事) 她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品德。
7) We witnessed the break-up of the former Soviet Union. Vt. 亲身经历（重要事件或变迁）2. opposite1) The woman turned and walked off in the opposite direction. adj. 相反的2)The colors ‘black’ and ‘white’ are opposites. Cn. 对立物，相反的人3) Martha’s not shy at all—just the opposite in fact. 不…，正好/完全相反3. abandon1) The baby had been abandoned by its mother. vt. 离弃，遗弃2) They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces. ~ sth. to sb./sth.3) He abandoned himself to despair. 陷入，沉湎于4) The child was found abandoned but unharmed. adj. 被遗弃的4. leap leapt, leaped; leapt, leaped1) Brenda leaped the gate and ran across the field.2) Wendi leaped to his assistance. 援助某人3)They were offering a free holiday in the Algarve, so naturally I leapt at the chance. leap at the chance/ opportunity/ offer 立刻抓住机会/迫不及待地接受建议Book 7 Unit 3我会用单词1.urge vt. 催促；极力主张n.强烈的愿望；要求n. urgency 紧急，急事，催促adj. urgent 紧急的；紧迫的1)He urged her to reconsider her decision.=He urged her into reconsidering her decision. 催促/力劝某人做某事2)I urge that you read this report carefully. 催促，极力主张+ should do=It is urged that sb. should do3)The vacation is coming and I have an urge to travel. 有做某事的欲望/冲动【总结归纳】【大展身手】1）这份报告呼吁教所有的儿童游泳。
新授Book7 Unit3 Under the sea检测
Book7 Unit 3 Under the Sea---Test yourself一．重点词汇1.每年的，年刊adj.&n. _____________2.跳水,潜水,v___________3.岸，海滨n._____________4.住所，住宿n._____________5.轶事,奇闻n._____________6.在……对面,相对的_____________7. 配合,协作n._____________8.目击，证人n.______________10.逃避，逃跑v. ________________11.放弃，遗弃v __________________ 12.纯的，纯洁的___________ 13.近海的，向海的_____________ 14.细胞_____________ 15.生动的，鲜明的_____________ 16.好的，整齐的_____________ 17.狭窄的，有限的_____________ 18.闪光灯，手电筒______________ 19.吮吸________________20.锋利的，敏捷的__________________21.恐吓，受惊吓_____________ 22.浅的_____________ 23.陡峭的_____________24.界限，分界线_____________25.使人敬畏的_____________二．重点短语1. 列个清单_____________2.在…开始的时候_____________3.整理好_____________4.快点_____________5.在……的前面_____________6. 在此期间，与此同时_____________7. 对……感到惊恐_____________8.好样的，干得好_____________9.听说_____________ 10.亲眼看到_____________11.及时_____________ 12.冲出来_____________13. 大声喊叫_____________14.正要做某事时_____________15.保持做某事_____________16.穿上_____________17.跟着某人跑_____________18.把…瞄准…_____________19.击中目标_____________20.带领某人去…. _____________21. 吓死了_____________22.阻止某人做某事_____________23．指着_____________ 24.在船头_____________25. 明白；意识到_____________26.过了片刻_____________27.转身，翻转_____________28. 某人被冲下…_____________29. 上下翻转_____________30.离开_____________31思考某事_____________32.醒来_____________三．句式1.当时我以为只是一个故事罢了，但是后来我亲眼见过多次。
(人教版2024新版)七年级上册 Unit 3 My School 知识点+练习卷(含答案)
Unit 3 My school.Phrase words在......前面. 餐厅.运动场张贴，搭建.怎么样做体操.Language point1.hall 礼堂；走廊; 大厅复数: halls必备搭配：dining hall 餐厅The hall was filled with students welcoming him.Now they are on their way to the dining hall.即学即练翻译：我们学校里有三个餐厅。
.2.in front of 在…前面;【辨析】in front of 与in the front ofin the front of... 在……（里面的）前部反义词组：at the back of...在……后面in front of...在……（外部的）前面反义词：behind在……后面He is standing in front of the car.The baby and I were in the front of the car.She is standing in the front of the classroom.即学即练：1. The teacher’s desk is ________ our classroom and ou r English teacher likes standing ___________ it .A. in front of; in the front ofB. in front of; in front ofC. in the front of; in the front of2. —There is a desk ___________ the hall.—Yes. And there is a tree ___________ the hall.A. in front of; in the front ofB. in the front of; in front ofC. in front of; in front of3. building 建筑（物）; 楼房复数: buildingsThere are many beautiful buildings in Qingdao.在青岛有许多美丽的建筑词性变换：build 建造; 创立第三人称单数: builds; 现在分词: building; 过去式: built;They built 200 new houses last year.4.across 穿过，横过;He walked across the field.必备搭配：across from在对面The shoe store is across from the bank.即学即练：翻译：他们的房子在公园的对面. .辨析：across 横过；穿过through 穿过●across:平面穿过表示平面的词：street（街道）, road（马路）, playground（操场）Please be careful when you go across the road.●through:空间穿过表示空间的词：forest（森林）, cave（山洞）, window（窗户）They walked through the forest.即学即练：1)The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past2)---Shall I help you go ______ the street, Grandpa?---No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. across3)We must ________ the road very carefully.4)Look! The man is swimming _______ the lake.5.field 场地;田地; 复数: fields必备搭配：sports field 运动场People were working in the fields.After finishing his homework, he goes to the sports field.即学即练：翻译：食堂在运动场的对面。
人教版 Book 7Unit 3 检测版
Book7 Unit 3检测版一．基础词汇1. vt. 当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据2. prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的；相反的3. vi. 大叫；呼喊n. 叫声；喊声4. vi. & n. 暂停；中止5. vi. & n. 跳水（的动作）；潜水（的动作）；俯冲6. vi. 逃避；逃跑vt. 逃离7. vt. 拖；拉；扯8. adv. 其间；同时9. vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策10. vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃11. n. 关系；血缘关系；交往12. vi. 慢跑vt. 轻推；轻撞13. n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象14. adj. 巨人的；巨大的n. 巨人；伟人15. adj. & n. 灰色（的）16. adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的17. adj. 陡峭的18. n. 界限；分界线19. vt. & vi. 吮吸20. vi. & n. 跳；跳跃vt. 跳过（障碍）21. refund vt. & n.22. aquarium n.23. anecdote n.24. shore n.25. offshore adv. & adj.26. oar n.27. telescope n.28. teamwork n.29. lip n.30. overboard adv.31. iceberg n.32. seaside n. & adj.33. net n.34. driftnet n.35. tide n.36. dimension n.37. cell n.38. seaweed n.39. flashlight n.40. turtle n.41. shark n.42. seal n.43. Antarctic adj.the Antarctic二．词形转换1. adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n. 年刊；年鉴adv. 每年地2. n. 迁徙；迁居；移居v.迁徙，移居v. 移入v. 移出n. 移民3.n. 住所；住宿v. 提供食宿；容纳4. n. 深（度）；深处adj. 深的adv. 深刻地；强烈的v. 加深，变强烈5. n. 保存；保护v. 节省；保护；保存adj. 保守的；守旧的6.adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的v.自愿做；主动做n. 志愿者7.vi.思考vt. 映射；反射；思考n. 反射，反映adj. 沉思的8. adj. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的v.使洁净；净化n. 净化器9. adj. 意识到的；知道的n. 意识10. adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的adv. 逼真地11. adj. <口>好的；整齐的；匀称的n. 整洁adv. 整齐地12. adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的adv. 勉强地；狭隘地13. adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的adv. 尖刻地；明显地v. 变得锋利n. 磨具14.adj. 好吃的；可口的n. 品味；鉴赏力v. 品尝15. vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓adj. 害怕的；担心的adj. 恐怖的；吓人的16. adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的n. 敬畏；畏惧v. 使敬畏17. n. 养老金；退休金n. 领取养老金者三．重点短语1. 在此期间；与此同时2. 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难帮助某人某事请自便;自己动手can’t help doing sthcan’t help but do sth在……的帮助下, 借助3. 对…知道；明白；意识到…提高……的意识知道……;意识到……让某人注意到……4. 上下翻转里外颠倒5. 吓死了不敢做……害怕……6. 为……做证/证明是……的目击者; 目击, 7. 在……对面;与……相反恰恰相反,正相反8. 力劝某人做某事;怂恿某人做某事urge that主张/力劝某人做某事有人主张……渴望做某事9. 放弃(做)某事沉湎于……纵情地;恣意地10. 思考;反省陷入沉思中11. 举起；抬起;支撑；阻拦；使延误12. 靠近;接近四．重点句式：1. As we drew closer, I could see a whale by a pack of about six other killers.当我们靠近时,我能看到一条鲸鱼正在被一群虎鲸攻击,其数量大约为六条。
book7 unit3 单元测试
A TEST FOR UNIT3 BOOK7一、阅读理解第一节(16分)AWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so dirty that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you taste in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?A. Staying on the farm.B. Moving to the countryside.C. Running away from the school.D. Leaving home for the city.2. Which of the following is true about the writer?A. He is very old now.B. He is in good health.C. He lives in the city now.D. He prefers driving a car.3. In the passage, the writer tries to __________.A. describe his life in the countrysideB. express his opinions about way of lifeC. show an interest in the outside worldD. persuade the reader to live in the city4. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By comparing.B. By inferring.C. By listing examples.D. By giving explanations.BThe small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan, “DINKS”, which means Double Income No Kids(小孩).In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a house is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. W hat’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5,000 a year. In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.The number of married women who want to continue working increases rapidly because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have seriousproblems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.5. What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?A. The changing social situation of women.B. The small number of newborn babies.C. The high prices of houses and education.D. The necessary steps of Asian government.6. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.B. The prices of houses in Asia are quite low now.C. The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.D. Fewer and fewer married women want to have a job.7. To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?A. 85,000B. 85,900C. $15,800D. $10,8008. The writer seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.A. let women stay at home and have a babyB. allow one of the parents to go out to workC. the companies that permit women to leave.D. care for the growing needs of women for job.第二节、七选五（10分）ATen years ago, I used to be very fit. (1)____ I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(2)____ The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another. (3)____ I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. “I’m too young.” I said. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. I was in hospital a fe w days and they did a lot of tests.(4)____ He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time!(5)____Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too.I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?A. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job.B. My job takes everything out of me!C. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.D. Drinking became part of my life.E. I started smoking a lot, too.F. Ten years later, I lost my first job.G. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less.二、完形填空（30分）On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront café on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers（脾气）of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment（环境）At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held Hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted（祝酒）each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention（常规）and enjoy 55 to the fullest.1．A．fresh B．cool C．still D．thin2．A．managed B．expected C．attempted D．risen3．A．lonely B．curious C．well-dressed D．bad-tempered 4．A．cheers B．service C．attention D．flowers5．A．metal table B．empty bottle C．chairs D．bags6．A．on B．off C．around D．along7．A．outside B．forward C．down D．back8．A．led B．seated C．watched D．received9．A．The manager B．A friend C．A waiter D．The servant10．A．set B．wash C．remove D．check11．A．menu B．bill C．food D．order12．A．loud B．anxious C．familiar D．final13．A．tourists B．customers C．fellows D．assistants14．A．at last B．in time C．once more D．as well15．A．change B．drink C．sell D．serve16．A．replied B．insisted C．agreed D．understood 17．A．prepared B．joined in C．settled up D．continued18．A．with pleasure B．in the caféC．in the sea D．with wine 19．A．following B．keeping C．limiting D．crossing20．A．life B．wine C．lunch D．time三．语法填空（20分）My sister had dropped out of school and 31 very unwise decisions with her life. She chose to spend her time with people who were lost 32 she was. They all chose to ignore their 33 (responsible) and supported one another in a life which involved drinking and partying. 34 (sad), they were all losing time. They were young and had the potential to become 35 they wanted if they would only choose to respect themselves and believe in a better life.My sister was lost but my father never gave up on her. She may not have even known it but his prayers and faith 36 her may have been the very thing she needed. I remember sitting at the family dinner table 37 everyone had gathered except my sister. Once again she had chosen to drink with friends instead of spending 38 evening with our family who loved her very much. We said she would not come. But my father said she would. We all rallied against him, 39 (bet) she would not show up and asked why he would say that. We 40 convinced he was in denial. He simply said, “I will always bet on her, on all of you.”四．短文改错（10分）I like reading very much . When I am a little girl, I was interested in reading picture books in science. My mother is a Chinese teacher. She is always encouraging me read more. She believes it reading is a good habit, but it can help develop my thinking and learning abilities. Different from others, I always read the books of Jin Yong. My most favorite book is The Hero of Shooting Eagle. It is one of Jin Yong’s masterpiece. It tells us that as long as we hard-working, everything can be success. Reading is a good way to do everything. I become more confident. If you want to be a wise man, please reading!五. 用所给词组完成句子（14分）1 Hearing the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling __________.2 Being a qualified architect, he always finishes his project _________ time.3 After the family party, the children fell happily into bed, __________, parents were still working with the disorder in the house.4 On arriving at the theme park, the first thing that I __________ was its vivid colors and wise-looking buildings.5 The artist remarked that painting was of a unique style. But in truth, it was hanging _________ on the wall.6 He didn’t listen to you and now is in trouble. Anyway, only you can ________ him ________ of the difficulty.7. After he failed in the entrance exam, Jack _____________ computer games一、阅读1.D2.C3.B4.A5.B6.C7.C8.D1-5 CAEGB二、完型1-5: CDCBA 6-10: BDBCA11-15: DABCD 16-20: ABCDA三．语法填空31. made 32. as 33. responsibilities 34.Sadly 35. whatever\what 36. in 37. where 38. an 39. betting 40. were四．短文改错1. am-- was2. 第二个in—on3. /\ to4. it--- that5. but—and6. most 去掉7. masterpiece—masterpieces 8. /\ are9. success--- successful 10. reading--- read五. 用所给词组完成句子1 scared to death2 ahead of3 in the meantime4 was aware of5 upside down6 help…out7 abandoned himself to。
人教版2019-2020年七年级英语下册Unit 3易错知识点练习(含答案)
人教七年级下Unit 3易错知识点练习一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1. Hold on to(坚持)your （梦想）．One day they may come true．2. The little boy isn't a of the snake.3. There is a big river b the school and the village.4. The students in places where there are rivers and lakes go to school by b5．There is a small v in the mountains二、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。
1. Lucy goes to school ______________ bus every day.2. My brothers ______________ their bikes to school. It’s good for their health.3. My home is not ______________ from school, so I walk there every day.4. Tom can’t ______________ a car because he is only 13 years old.5. My shirt is very old, so I want to buy a ______________ one.6. There are ______________ minutes in an hour.7. Tom takes a bus to school every day. He gets on(上车) the bus at the second bus ____________.8. We must be careful(小心的) when we ____________ the road.9. There is a radio station ____________ the library and the school.10. I’m sure my dream can come ____________ in the future.三、单项选择。
人教版七年级英语下册-Unit 3：知识点复习总结+单元测试(word版,含答案)
Unit3 How do you get to school?【重点单词】train [treɪn] n. 火车bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车；公交车subway [ sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v. 骑n. 旅程bike [baɪk] n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty [ sɪkstɪ] n. 六十seventy [ sevntɪ] n. 七十eighty [ eɪtɪ] n. 八十ninety [ naɪntɪ] n. 九十hundred [hʌndrəd] n. 一百minute [ mɪnɪt] n. 分钟far adv.&adj远；远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的；刚出现的every adj.每一；每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车；轿车live v.居住；生活stop n.车站；停止think of 认为cross v.横过；越过river n.河；江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄；村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年；岁afraid adj.害怕；惧怕like prep.像；怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦true adj.真的；符合事实的come true 实现；成为现实【重点短语】1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…；开车去…；坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
人教版七年级上册英语UNIT3Isthisyourpencil检测题、听力原文及参考答案
UNIT 3 Is this your pencil？检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）1.A.yes B. case C. base2.A.call B. all C. spellst B. let’s C. lost4.A.gold B. girl C. gate5.A.nine B. no C. knowⅡ.听句子，选出相应的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Hello！ B. Good morning！ C. I’m fine．7.A.Hi，I’m John. B. What do you do? C. I’m John．8.A.Nice to meet you，too． B. I’m Tom． C. His name is Alan.9.A.He’s 12． B. It’s white． C. It’s 284-5179．10.A.Is this your family name? B.Is this your first name?C.Is this your full name?III.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）11. A. Yellow. B. Black. C. Blue.12.A.Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.13.A. They are the girl’s. B. They are Bob’s. C. They are Jim’s.14.A.Yes, it is Tom’s. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t.15.A. 459-3862. B. 495-3682. C. 495-3862.IV.听短文, 填单词，补全句子。
人教版选修七Book 7 Unit3期末基础复习与答案
英语期末复习Book 7 Unit3 期末基础复习学案与答案单词：1. __________ n.轶事；奇闻2. ________ n. 目击者；证人目击；vt. 经历；见证；出席；观察vi. 证明；为(宗教信仰)做见证3. _______________ n. 膳宿；和解；住处；适应4. ________ n. 岸；滨5. ________ adj.近海的；离岸的；海外的adv. 离岸地；6. ______ n.嘴唇；唇状物7. ______ v. 驱策；鼓励；催促；力陈8. _________ n. & v.放弃；抛弃；放纵9. ________ n. 鲨鱼；放高利贷的人；v. 诈取；10. _____ v.慢跑；轻推n.慢跑；轻推；11. ________ n.海边adj. 海边(的)；海滨(的) 12. _____ n.网；网状物13. ______ n.目标；对象vt.把...... 作为目标；瞄准14. ________ n. 维（数）；方面；侧面15. _________ vi. 思考vt. 映射；反射；思考16. ______ adj.纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的17. ______ n.细胞18. ________ adj. 整齐的；均匀的19. ___________ n. 海藻；海草20. _________ adj. 狭窄的；有限的21. __________ n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒22. ______ vt. & vi.吮吸23. ______ vt.拖；拉；扯24. ______ adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的25. _______ adj. 好吃的；可口的26. _______ adj. & n. 灰色（的）27. ________ vt. 恐吓vi. 受惊吓28. ________ adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的29. _________ adj.陡峭的30. ____________ n.界限；分界线31. __________ adj. 南极的32. _______ adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的33. ______ n.潮水；潮流34. ______ vi.大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声35. _______ vi. & n.暂停；中止36. __________ n.望远镜37. ___________ n.协作；配合38. ______ n. 深（度）；深处39. _____ n. 海豹；封条；印章40. _________ n.养老金；退休金41. _____________ n. 领取养老金者42. _______ vi./n.跳水；潜水；俯冲43. _________ n. 年刊；年鉴→________ adj.每年的；按年度；计算的→ _________ adv.一年一次地44. _________ prep.在……对面→_________ adj. 相对的；相反的→_________v. 反对45. ______ vi. 逃离；逃跑→______ (过去分词)46. _______adj. 生动的；鲜艳的→_________ adv. 生动地→_________ n. 清晰47. ____________n. 关系→__________ n. 关系，联系→__________ adj.比较的→_________ adj. 相关的，联系的→_________ v. 联系；交往48. ____________ n. 保存；保护→__________ vt. 保护；保存49. ________ adj.意识到的→__________ n. 意识→__________ adj. 没意识到的50. accommodation住宿；住所_______________ (vt. 供给住宿, 使适应, 容纳)51. dive vi./n. ___________ n.(潜水运动员；跳水运动员)52. depth n. _________adj.(深的) _________ vt (使)深化;加深53. urge vt. _____________(adj.紧急的;急迫的)54. abandon v. ______________adj.(被抛弃的; 无约束的) ____________ (n.放弃；放纵；自暴自弃)55. reflect _________ n. (反映;沉思;折射)56. . sharp adj. __________ (adv. 锐利地;严厉地) __________ (vt. 使尖锐;磨快;加剧)57. taste v. ___________ (adj.好吃的;可口的)58. scare v. ______(adj.害怕的) __________ (adj.令人害怕的)重点短语：1. ___________________________ 亲眼见证2. _______________ 分类；收拾；整理3. _______________ 早于；在……前面4. _______________ 朝……瞄准5. _______________ 调转；回转6. _______________ 害怕7. _______________ 帮助某人摆脱困难8. __________ 思考；考虑……9. ___________ 对……明白；知道……10. _____________ 上下翻转11. _____________ 接近；靠近12. _________________ 吓死了重点句式：1. the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
book 7 Unit 3 答案
Unit 3 答案1．accommodation_n．住所；住宿→accommodate vt.容纳；使适应2．deep adj.深的→depth n．深度→deepen vt.加深wide adj宽的→width n．宽度→widen vt.加宽long adj.长的→length n．长度→lengthen vt.加长high adj.高的→height n．高度→heighten vt.加高3．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→ abandoned adj.被离弃的；被遗弃的4．conservation n．保存；保护→conserve v．保存→conservative adj.保守的；守旧的5．aware adj.意识到的→ awareness n．意识→ unaware adj.没意识到的6．vivid adj.生动的；鲜艳的→vividly adv.生动地7．sharp adj.锋利的；敏捷的→ sharpener n．卷笔刀→sharpen vt.(使)锋利8．reflect vt.映射；反射vi.思考→ reflection n．反映；反射reflective adj 反光的，沉思的9．scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊吓→ scared adj.畏惧的scary adj恐怖的10．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste v. 品尝；尝起来11．pension n. 养老金；退休金→pensioner n．领取养老金者12. opposite prep/adj 在…对面，相反的oppse vt反对，抵制opposed adj 反对的opposition n反对，反抗13. urge vt催促，极力主张urgent adj 紧急的urgency n紧急urge n强烈的欲望14. abandon vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃abandoned adj（指人或行为）放荡的﹐堕落的. abandonment n [U]1．reflect on思考；考虑……2．be aware of对……明白/知道；意识到……3．upside down上下翻转4．get close to接近；靠近5．be scared to death吓死了6．be trapped in被困于……7．ahead_of早于；在……前面8．help_sb.out帮助某人摆脱困难9．in_the_meantime在此期间；与此同10．hold_up举起11．sort_out分类；收拾；整理12．yell_out大叫13．in_time及时；终于答案1．annually 2.accommodation 3.dragged 4.depths 5．abandoned6.urgency7.fled8.conserve 9．terrified10.to solving答案与解析1．when2．out3．on4．to get5．(should) set6．leading7．waiting8．firmly9．in10．dragging答案1．reflection 2.vividly 3.sharply 4.Buried 5.death6．limitless7.narrowly8.wildly9.jogging10.tasty答案与解析1．beyond2．Caught 3．that4．up5．hidden6．wildly7．limitless 8．narrowly9．Buried10．on; of答案1．Having been told 2.being bought 3.Being exposed 4．being shown5.being punished6.not being allowed 7．being educated8.being built9.Being watched 10．having been given答案与解析1．(should) be taken2．out3．narrowly4．available5．sharply6．belonging7．death8．depths 9．of10．on11．After12．of13．dragging14．in; in15．of; on答案与解析1．accommodation2．coming3．in4．throwing5．on6．of7．waiting8．pausing9．to handle 10．(should) turn答案与解析1．on2．that3．Seeing4．of5．surrounding6．swimming7．especially8．waiting9．shelves10．wildly答案与解析1．on 2．required 3．saying 4．Another 5．pleasant 6．so 7．it 8．worse 9．that/which 10．the答案与解析1．wearing 2．that 3．pleased 4．the 5．more difficult 6．whenever 7．which 8．medical 9．it10．off答案Dear Tom ，I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about not be being able to adapt to your new life in university. As ∧isknown to all, we will have to meet with new surroundings and challenges in life. So you needn't worry too much.As far as I'm concern concerned ， if you devote yourself to study, you can solve the problem and make a ＼ great progress. Beside Besides ， you can enrich your life by joining different clubs. If you still have some trouble fit fitting in, that itis a good idea to communicate with your best friends or parents.I believe you can overcome it eventual eventually . In After all, the problem is not very serious. I do hope which what I've said above might benefit you a great deal. 答案Last week, a talent show was held in our class. I felt amazing amazedto find so many talented classmates around me. They are gifted ∧in many ways. Some of they them sang and danced, and some played musical instruments beautiful beautifully . Some others, whom() are interested in traditional Chinese arts. We both all thought highly of their performances. Li Ming and Zhang Pei made fine paper-cuts and kites with their clever hand hands . At the end of the show, in our warm applause the teacher awards awardedthe talented performers. I admire them so much more ＼ that I think maybe I should pick up something like that in the future. Good hobbies can make our life rich and colour colourful.答案My uncle was the a biology professor. When I was young he was ＼ used to take me to the biology lab, there whereI saw pigs, cats and other animals. My uncle also influenced me through nature walks. He often takes took me for a walk in thebackyard. We would catch frogs and snake snakes ， and find fireflies in the sky. He seemed ∧toknow everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think thinking about my uncle and her his influence on my life, I feel very lucky. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn for from him. He helped me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes death dead around me.答案A boy who was cleaning the ＼ shoes in the street said to a young man passed passingby, “Let me to ＼ clean your boots. It just spends costs you only a penny.” But the man refused. Then the boy told him that he will would clean his boots for nothing. The man agreed, and soon one of the boot boots shone brightly. Then he put the other boot on the box, and but the boy refused to clean it if unless he was paid two pence for his work. The young man refused ∧to pay anything and went away. But the well-cleaning well-cleaned boot made the dirty one so bad that he could not walk on. He returned turned back and gave the boy two pence.。
Unit 7, Book 3 课后练习答案
Unit 7Test A Listening and Speaking1) for the good of2) on a regular basis3) help out4) opportunity5) make a positive difference6) have a positive impact7) improve8) demonstrate9) networks10) decide onReadingLanguage in Use 4.1) donated2) preserving3) barrier4) undertake5) conviction6) publicise7) laughable8) securing9) comprehensive10) informed5.1) at liberty2) at heart3) at fault4) at length5) in the meantime6) in the lead7) in the interval8) in the way9) on the offensive10) on the move11) on the spot12) on the rise7.1) save energy2) save cost3) developing her business4) save face5) develop their talents6) developed a theory7) develop a habit8) save his eyesight8.Reference translation1) 也许其最大的影响力源于哈特尔博士的信念：奥运会已治愈了2005年7月7日（即宣布英国承办2012年奥运会的次日）那场恐怖的自杀式爆炸对伦敦造成的心灵创伤。
2）奥运选手的竞技水准令我们惊叹，但7万名志愿者的努力才是这次盛会中最杰出的部分，正是因为他们的付出，奥运会才会如此高效和精彩。
2019中考英语(新目标)教材梳理：七上Unit3知识点+练习(含答案)
Unit 3 Is this your pencil?课本词汇第一部分：词汇精讲1. thisthis是指示代词，它的意思是“这个”，this一般指时间和距离比较近的人或者事物。
可以指代单数可数名词和不可数名词。
例如：This is a big tree. 这是一棵大树。
This is a piece of glass. 这是一块玻璃。
this 修饰单数可数名词时，名词前面不可以再有形容词性物主代词、冠词、所有格等修饰。
例如：This book is not mine. 这本书不是我的。
This girl is my sister. 这个女孩儿是我姐姐。
this 的复数是these。
例如：This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
These are pens. 这些是钢笔。
拓展：this 与thatthis指代离说话人较近的人、物、时间，也可以指说过或者做过的事。
打电话时可以用来介绍自己是谁。
例如：This is a beautiful garden. 这是一个漂亮的花园。
Hello, this is Jim speaking. 你好，我是吉姆。
that 是远指，指离说话人较远的人、物、时间，也可以在打电话时用来询问对方是谁。
例如：That’s my classroom. 那是我的教室。
Hello, this is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 你好，我是玛丽，你是谁？2. help v.&n. 帮助；援Thank you for helping me! 谢谢你帮助我。
【拓展】help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”；help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事”。
Lily often helps me with my English. 莉莉经常帮我学习英语。
Can I help you to do the cleaning? 我帮你打扫卫生，好吗？3. watch n. 表；手表His beautiful watch was bought in Swiss. 他漂亮的手表在瑞士买的。
初中英语人教版七年级上Unit3单词短语知识清单练习(含答案)
Unit3 单词短语周周清1.铅笔n.2.书n.3.橡皮n.4.箱；盒n.5.书包n.6.词典；字典n.7.（名词性物主代词）他的pron.8.（名词性物主代词）我的pron.9.（名词性物主代词）她的pron.10.原谅；宽恕v.11.（I的宾格）我pron.12.感谢；谢谢v.13.老师；教师n.14.关于prep. 大约adv.15.（名词性物主代词）你的；你们的pron.16为了；给；对prep.17.帮助；援助v.&n.18.受欢迎的adj.19.棒球n.20.表；手表n.21.计算机；电脑n.22.游戏；运动：比赛n.23.卡片n.24.笔记本n.25.戒指n.26.袋；包n.27.在……里prep.28.图书馆n.29.请求；要求；询问v.30.（过去式、过去分词found）找到；发现v.31.一些；某些ddlj.有些；有的pron.32.教室n.33.给……发电子邮件；用电邮发送v. 电子邮件n.34.（提供电话号码等时使用）按照；根据；在（某处、某时间或时刻）prep.35.（给……）打电话v.36.（动词lose的过去式）遗失；丢失v.37.必须modal v.38.一套；一副；一组n.1.一个铅笔盒__________2.劳驾；请原谅__________3.……怎么__________4.为……而感谢你（们）______5.他的绿色钢笔__________6.她的直尺__________7.安娜的书__________ 8.一张身份证/学生卡_________ 9.一个电脑游戏机__________ 10.在学校图片馆里__________11.请求；恳求（给予）__________12.给某人发电子邮件到……__________13.拨打……与某人联系__________14.一套；一副；一组__________ 15.学习用品__________ 16.教室__________17.失物招领处__________1.不客气。
【2024秋】最新版译林版七年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习(含答案)
【2024秋季】最新版译林版七年级上册英语第三单元Unit3《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习（含答案）Unit 3 Welcome to our school ！Welcome to the unit核心单词1. n. 体育馆2. n. 楼房；建筑物3. n. 运动场4. n. 吃饭5. n. 大厅，礼堂6. n. 实验室7. adj. 现代化的，先进的8. adj. 明亮的单词变形1. have—（三单形式）2. build—（名词）3. library—（复数）核心短语1. 体育场2. 餐厅3. 也4. 多少5. 明亮又干净重点句型1. your school？你们的学校怎么样？2. The is the modern library.最好的部分是现代化的图书馆。
3. We have a nice dining hall .我们还有一个很好的餐厅。
4. classrooms does your school have?你们学校有多少间教室？5. They are. 它们都明亮又干净。
6. My school is big it's great.我的学校规模不大，但它很棒。
Reading核心单词1. pron. 每人，所有人，人人2. adj. 完美的3. vt. 度过，花（时间）vi. & vt. 花（钱）4. vi. & n. 闲聊5. adj. 令人激动的6. n. 布告板，告示牌7. n. 大门8. n. 新闻；消息9. n. 布告牌，木板10. prep. 例如；像11. vt. 相信12. det. & pron. 更多的，更大的adv. 更，更多13. adv. 很，十分，真正地14. adv. 很快，马上单词变形1. exciting—（形容词，激动的，兴奋的）2. match—（复数）3. students—（所有格形式）4. really—（形容词）5. story—（复数）核心短语1. 一个完美的地方2. 大量的3. 绿色的空地4. 花时间做某事5. 与某人聊天6. 看见某人正在做某事7. 运动比赛8. 进行，发生9. 明星学生10. 学校生活11. 回聊，再聊12. 喜欢做某事13. 从……学习重点句型1. our school! 欢迎来到我们的学校！2. They're .它们是我们学习的完美的地方。
人教新课标 Book7 Unit3全单元学案及答案
人教新课标Book7 Unit3全单元学案及答案Book 7 Unit 3 Under the sea【自学与测评】I. 话题诵读1. 佳句背诵1）Surroundings are of great significance for animals. If they can’t fit in well, they willdie out.2）As we all know, the government of our country has been strengthening the “ Saveenergy and reduce carbon emission” policyduring the twelfth five-year plan.3）We can use energy-saving electricity lights instead of the traditional lights, and turn off when we are not using them.4) Only when we are aware of the importanceof environmental protection and know what we need to do to live a low-carbon life can we make a difference.2. 佳文诵读Animals are our friend, but with the development of society, many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. They have no place to survive in the21st century. At the same time, man is killing off species just for getting their fur, skin, horns, teeth and meat.In my point of view, we should do our best to protect the wild animals, our resources of ecology. First of all, people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and a source of natural beauty. Besides, w e can’t behave like barbarians and destroy the environment where animals live. We ought to make the sky blue, make the grass green to give them a comfortable, wonderful and natural place to survive. In addition, measures of the following should be taken: killing off certain rare species is prohibited，national parks should be set up as wild life reserves and so on.Only if we human beings take some drastic measures can wild animals be preserved. II. 考纲词汇运用（句子填空根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子）1. Usually, a child’s behavior is a r______ of his family.2. When they saw the police car, his attackersturned around and ______.3. They had to a______ their lands and property to the invading forces.4. After the explosion, the policemen did a lot of work to find out some clues from w______.5. Nowadays, many old man live on a p______.6. During the 2010 Shanghai Expo, more and more travelers looked for bed and food ______ (住宿,住所) in private homes..7. With the development of the economy, workers’average ______ (每年的) income has increased by 50 percent in the past five years.8. This is an ______ (可怕的, 令人敬畏的) account of the terrors of war.9. They’re both called Smith, but there ‘s no ______ (血缘关系) between them.10. He got in at the ______ (浅的) end of the swimming pool.III. 重点短语运用（用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空）1．A majority of smokers are now perfectly _____ the potential dangers of smoking.2. Turn the cake __________ and cover it with cream.3. My mother had to work to support our family. There were five girls in our family and we allhad to __________.4. He studies very hard and always comes to school half an hour __________.5. Mike ran for a doctor. __________, wewith the injured person and gave him some first aid.6. Why must you __________ to a concert onsuch a cold night? 7. The old women __________ when she saw asnake which was two meters in length.8. I did nothing but __________ my drawer this morning.【学习探究】I．语言知识拓展与运用1. witness vt.目击；亲身经历vi 作证n. 目击者；证人; 证据【重点用法】be a witness to …是……的目击者witness to ( doing) sth．为某事作证bear /give witness to sth.作证; 证明【典例与练习】1) Severe damage witnessed the destructiveforce of the earthquake.( )2) One witness ______ the accident said thedriver appeared to be drunk. (填介词)3) The witness who witnesses the incidentgave witness to the police and promised to be a witness. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2. urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策n. 强烈的欲望；冲动urgent adj. 紧急的, 急切的urgency n.紧急, 迫切, 急迫【重点用法】urge sb. to do/ urge sb. into doing sth.urge that…( should) doit is urged that… (should) dohave an urge to do 迫切要求做……urge sb. on sth. = urge on sb. sth.激励某人in urgent / great/ desperate need of急需【典例与练习】1) 他敦促我们募集钱帮助那些急需食品和衣服的人们。
人教版高中英语选修七高二book7unit3：单词
2．accommodationn.住所；住宿，膳宿 供应； (pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调 节
accommodatesthvt. 向……提供住宿(或膳宿)； 容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给； 使适应，使适合，调节
make/provideaccommodationsfor 为……提供膳宿
Ⅱ.重点句型详解
1．“Come_on,_Clancy.Totheboat，”．..“快点，克兰西。 快到船上去。”…… Comeon.意为：“来！快！得啦！加油！”表示劝说、激励、 不耐烦等语气。 ①Comeon!Wedon‘thavemuchtime. 快点！我们的时间不多了。 ②Oh,comeon—youknowthatisn‘ttrue! 哦，得了吧，你知道那不是真的！
reflectsb./sth.insth.在…映射出某人/物的影像 reflectsth.fromsth. 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等) reflecton/uponsth.思考某事 belostinreflection陷入沉思中
6．awareadj.意识到的；知道的 awarenessn.知道；认识；意识；兴趣
(3)I____________________________ofbeingadoctor. 我放弃了当医生的希望。
(4)She__a_b__a_n_d__o_n_e__d__herself____t_o_despair.
她陷入绝望之中。
5．reflectvt.映射；反射vi. vt.思考，反省，深思 reflectionn.反射；反照；反映；映像
[即学即练
accommodate
2](1)Thehousewill_______________twofamilies.
《常考题》初中英语七年级下册Unit 3知识点总结(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．The bus ride usually about 30 minutes .A．does B．walks C．takes D．talks C解析：C【解析】句意：乘公共汽车通常要30分钟左右。
A. does做；B. walks 走路；C. takes花费；D. talks谈论。
根据句意可知C正确。
2．Mary is afraid ________ the river.A．crossing B．to crossC．cross D．crosses B解析：B【详解】句意：Mary害怕过河。
crossing穿过，渡过，动名词；to cross动词不定式；cross动词原形；crosses第三人称单数形式。
句中使用了句型be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。
故应选B。
3．________does Tony ________his English teacher?A．What；think of B．What；likeC．How；think of D．How；like of A解析：A【详解】句意：Tony觉得他的英语老师怎么样？此句用到句型What do/does sb .think of? 某人认为….怎么样？还可以表达为How do/does sb like…？结合选项，故选A。
4．—I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You'd better not.It's a bad habit ________ too much junk food(垃圾食品)．A．eat B．to eatC．eating D．to eating B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：--我经常午饭吃汉堡。
--你最好不要这样。
吃太多垃圾食品是一个不好的习惯。
根据句意可知这里“吃太多垃圾食品” 作句子的主语，句首it是形式主语，故后面要用to do 不定式作真正的主语，故选B。
人教新课标高中英语Book 7 Unit 3重点词汇练习(含答案)
新课标高中英语Book 7 Unit 3重点词汇练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I will do my utmost to help you find accommodation (accommodate).2.Snow fell to a depth (deep) of over one metre.3.The children learned about the relationship(relation) between the sun and the earth.4.We must pay attention to the conservation(conserve) of our national heritage.5.The young diver is working under the water with a diving(dive) suit.6.After the six-party talk in Beijing, an agreement was reached stating that North Korea would abandon developing(develop)nuclear weapons.7.This incident has sharpened public awareness(aware) of the economic crisis.8.This battle was vividly(vivid) recorded in the article.9.These pancakes made by my mother are really tasty (taste).10.What animal do you think is the most scary(scare)?11.Your clothes might be a reflection(reflect) of your personality.12.She tries to keep fit by jogging(jog) every day.13.Julia lay on the floor trembling, too scared(scare) to move.14.He threw a stone at the sparrows but missed, scaring(scare) all the sparrows away.15.With the exam to be held(hold) tomorrow, I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.16.The teacher felt very happy with so many children sitting(sit) around him.二、单句改错。
book7 unit3 单词检测
Book 7 Unit3 单词检测一、单词1.逃离；逃避_____________2.每年的________________3.目击；目击证人_______________4.暂停，中止___________________5.拖、拉、扯___________________6.深度；深处___________________7.协作；配合___________________8.跳水，潜水，俯冲_____________9.催促；极力主张_______________10.放弃；遗弃；抛弃____________11.目标；靶子__________________12.整齐的；匀称的______________13.好吃的；可口的______________14.锐利的；敏捷的______________15.生动的；鲜明的______________16.狭窄的；有限的______________17.纯的；纯粹的________________18.慢跑；轻推_________________19.浅的；肤浅的_______________20.使人敬畏的_________________21.养老金__________________二、短语22.早于；在.......前面__________________23.帮助某人摆脱困难_______________24.在此期间；与此同时_______________25.举起_______________26.分类；收拾；整理_______________27.大叫_______________ 28.及时；终于_______________29.与.........相对；在........对面___________30.思考；考虑......._______________31.对......明白；意识到........_____________32.上下翻转，颠倒_______________33.接近；靠近_______________34.吓死了_______________35.被困于........_______________三、句型36._____________________（那段时间）he was addicted to playing games.37.The boy________________________(刚要说)something, his father stopped him.38.I apologized for ______________________(没有等)for you.39.He came in with ______________________(手里拿着一本书).40.I saw the door ___________________(被撞开)，while passing the house.。
英语选修7 Unit 3 单元测试【可直接打印使用】
Book 7 Unit 3 单元测试一、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
1. We are asked to turn in an a____________ report about our sales to the general manager.2. The robbers tried to f_______________, but they were caught.3. Hopeless though it seemed, Francis did not a_______________ all hope of finding a job.4. Jerry was afraid to d_______________ from the board into the pool.5. Louis had to swim for 20 minutes to reach the s_______________.6. Mary admires Isaac Asimov and she knows many _______________ (轶事) about him.7. Some planets are visible with a good _______________ (望远镜).8. They can _________ (暂停) during a reading to discuss difficult sentences with each other.9. The crowd ________(呼喊) when the home team scored in the final minute of the game.10. _______________ (鲨鱼) were circling around our boat.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
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Unit 3 单词短语句型检测Ⅰ.汉译英1.annual adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴→annually adv.每年地;年度地→anniversary n.周年纪念日2.migration n.迁徙，迁居，移民→migrant n.移民，移居者→migrate v.迁徙，移居，迁移3.witness vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据4.accommodation n.住所;住宿→accommadate vt.容纳;提供住宿5.shore n.岸;海滨→offshore adv. & adj.离岸(的);近海(的)6.opposite adj.相对的;相反的prep.在……对面n. 对立的人或物，对立面→oppose v.反对，对抗→opposed adj. 相反的，敌对的7.yell vi.大叫;呼喊n.喊声;叫声8.pause vi.& n.暂停;中止9.teamwork n.协作;配合10.dive n.& vi.潜水(的动作);跳水(的动作);俯冲→diver n.潜水运动员，跳水运动员11.flee vi.( fled , fled ) 逃避;逃跑vt.逃离12.drag vt.拖;拉;扯 ( dragged , dragged )13.depth n.深(度);深处→deep adj.深的→deepen vt.使加深vi.变深14.meantime adv.其间，同时15.urge vt.催促;极力主张;驱策n.强烈的欲望，冲动urgent adj.紧急的，急迫的→urgently adv.迫切地，紧急地→urgency n.紧急的事，催促，紧急16.abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃n. 放任，放纵→abandoned adj.被遗弃的;放纵的17.relationship n.关系;血缘关系;交往→relation n.关系，关联，联系→relatedadj.有关系的，有联系的→relative adj./n. 相对的，相比较而言的/亲戚，亲属18.conservation n.保存;保护→conserve v保护→conservative adj. 保守的，守旧的19.jog vi.慢跑vt.轻推;轻撞 n.网，网状物，网络adj.纯的，净的21.seaside n. & adj.海边(的);海滨(的)22.target n.目标;靶;受批评的对象23.dimension n.维(数);方面;侧面24.reflect vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考→ reflection n.映像;思考;反映25.pure adj.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的→purely adv.存粹的，仅仅，只不过→purify v.净化，使……洁净26.aware adj.意识到的;知道的→unaware（反义词）→awareness n.意识,觉悟27.vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的→vividly adv.生动地，强烈地28.neat adj. <口>好的;整齐的;匀称的→neatly adv.整齐地，匀称地，整洁地→neatness n.干净，整洁29.narrow adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的v. 使变窄，使缩小→narrowly adv.狭窄地，勉强地，有限地30.suck vi.& vt.吸吮;吸取31.sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的→sharpen vt.削尖;磨快;使敏捷→sharpener n.削刀;磨床;磨器;磨具32.tasty adj.好吃的;可口的→taste vt.品尝n. 味道，品味，审美33.giant adj.巨大的，巨人的n. 巨人，伟人34.grey adj. & n.灰色(的)35.scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的;害怕的36.shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的→ shallowness n.浅，肤浅37.steep adj.陡峭的38.boundary n.界限;范围;分界线39.Antarctic adj. 南极的40.awesome adj.使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的；很好的，极好的41.leap vi.& n. ( leapt/leaped ; leapt/leaped)跳42.pension n.养老金;退休金→pensioner n.领取养老金者Ⅱ.汉译英1.snorkel vi./n. 戴潜水通气管潜泳/（潜水艇或潜水者的）通气管2.aquarium n. 水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸3.anecdote n. 轶事；奇闻4.baleen n. 鲸须5.baleen whale须鲸6.oar n. 桨；橹7.telescope n. 望远镜8.blow-hole n. （鲸鱼的）鼻孔；（隧道的）通风口9.harpoon n. （捕鲸用的）鱼叉10.lip n.一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口11.overboard adv.越过船舷进入水中12.shark n. 鲨鱼13.iceberg n. 冰山14.tide n.潮（汐）；潮水；潮流15.driftnet n. 流网16.cell n. 细胞；（蜂房的）巢室17.seaweed n. 海草；海藻18.flashlight n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯19.turtle n. 海龟；龟；甲鱼20.seal n/v. 海豹；封条；印章21.refund vt./n.退还；偿还/退款Ⅲ.短语1.年会an annual meeting2.年收入annual income3.是……的证据/目击者be a witness to sth.4.做……的证人，为……作证give/bear witnessto5.为……提供膳宿give/make accommodationsto6.在……对面be opposite to7.在相反的方向in the opposite direction8.大喊yell out9.对……大喊yell at sb.10.停下来去做某事pause to do sth.11.不停地without pause12.去潜水go diving13.四处逃窜flee in all indirections/everydirection14.拖走drag away15.拖出来drag out16.在此期间，与此同时in the meantime17.催促某人做某事urge sb. to do/that sb.(should) do18.放弃做某事abandon doing sth.19.沉湎于abandon oneself to/ be abandoned to20.帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难help… out21.达到目标meet a target22.设定目标set a target23.思考某事reflect on/upon 24.映射…… reflect sh. in sth.25.对……知道、明白;意识到……be/becomeaware of26.提高公众的……意识d evelop/raise the publicawareness of…27.整洁neat and tidy28.在狭义上in a narrow sense29.险胜a narrow victory30.九死一生a narrow escape31.把……缩小narrow down32.上下翻转upside down33.里外颠倒inside out34.吓死了be scared to death35.把……吓跑scare …away/off36.失业率的激增a steep rise in unemployment37.出生率的骤降a steep decline of the birth rate38.国界national boundaries39.南极洲the Antarctic40.分类，整理sort out41.靠近，逼近draw close42.一包，一群a pack of43.击中目标hit the spot44.深海the depths of the sea45.饱食一顿have a good feed on46.花时间做某事it takes sb….to doIV.佳句再现A.核心语法考点句1.I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept(keep) waiting…2.From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned(abandon) by us.3.It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales…4.I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing(show) us the way.5.And then Old Tom was off and back to the hunt where the other killers were still attacking the whale.6.Seeing(see) such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up.7.…a large wise-looking turtle was passing so close to me that I could have touched it.8.Then there were two grey reef sharks, each about one and a half metres long, which suddenly appeared from behind some coral.B.经典写作背诵句1. be about to do sth. 正要做某事,即将做某事This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。
2. “see+宾语+being done”结构As we drew closer, I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers.当我们靠近时,我能看到一条鲸鱼正在被一群虎鲸攻击,其数量大约为六条。