最新牛津高一英语期末总复习(附答案)

（牛津译林版）高一英语期末总复习

教学重难点：重点单词词组，语法知识点

（一）单词词组：

设法做成manage to do

清空坟墓empty the tomb

预先in advance

与制造商有关have something to do with the maker

在地震中幸存survive the earthquake

忙于……be busy doing/be busy with

飞往非洲fly to Africa

乘骆驼穿越沙漠travel through the desert on camels/by camel

事实上in fact/as a matter of fact/actually

在黑暗中in the dark

万一船上下翻转过来in case the boat get turned upside down

包括山谷including the valley

吓跑野生动物scare away the wild animals

与细菌和谐相处be in harmony with viruses

根据政府正式出版的书according to the book officially published by the government

形成人间天堂form a heaven on earth

盼望着它带来好结果look forward to its paying off

屹立在辽阔的草原上tower over the vast grassland

晴朗的晚上on clear nights

确定提供足够的旅游点make sure you have provided enough tourist spots

食物和水的供应supplies of food and water

延伸到天空reach to the sky

不论长颈鹿多么普通however common the giraffe is

不论背包里有什么whatever is in the backpack

排除她嫉妒她妹妹的可能性rule out the possibility that she envies her sister

编造谎言make up lies

加紧探索外太空step up searching the outer space

由于相似的网站due to a similar website

负责最近发生的案件take charge of the case happened lately/recently

对这个无法解释的传说感到失望be disappointed at the unexplained tale

对战斗机飞行员感到失望be disappointed with the fighter pilot

放弃支持他的冒险give up supporting his adventure

梦想追赶太阳dream of running after the sun

把目击证人从村民中分出separate witnesses from the villagers

被看见研究多毛动物be seen to research hairy creature

对指挥官的妻子好奇be curious about the commander’s wife

启航去满是冰山的地方set sail for the place full of icebergs

在场的候选人present candidates

出席/参加重要的舞会be present at the important party

科学的解释scientific explanation

与……相比compared to/with

把探险家与船长比较compare explorer with captain

把A比作B compare A to B

大量，许多 a great deal of/a large amount of/a great many/a large number of 在轨道内in orbit

环绕地球运行orbit the earth

胜任这项任务be qualified for the task

为他赢得了这个职位win him this position

作为……出名be known as

肯定的是what is certain is…

和as well as

也会导致疾病result in illness as well

通往河岸lead to the bank of the river

心脏病heart trouble

7年内within 7 years

木乃尹的诅咒the curse of the mummy

一……就upon/on doing; hardly…when; no sooner…than

宁愿……would rather do than do/prefer to do rather than do

鼓励我们仔细检查encourage us to examine carefully

不鼓励discourage sb from doing

结果as a result (of sth)

（二）语法：

1. 定语从句

2. 时态：现在完成时与将来进行时

【模拟试题】

Ⅰ. Multiple choice

1. When I go to the doctor’s, I always take something to read _____ I have to wait.

A. in case

B. so that

C. in order that D as if

2. That was reading a wonderful evening. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. when

B. that

C. before

D. since

3. They had to returned from the hiking in the desert, for the food almost _____.

A. ran out of

B. used up

C. was run out

D. ran out

4. She must have gone out early, for she did not _____ for breakfast.

A. show around

B. show off

C. show out

D. show up

5. –How do you keep_____？

–I keep _____ every day.

A. fit; working hard

B. fit; working out

C. fitting; working out

D. fitting; working hard

6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.

A. when

B. that

C. in which

D. on which

7. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture,________ ？

A. didn’t they

B. don’t they

C. mustn’t they

D. haven’t they

8. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been ______ the people who need it in the flooded areas.

A. supplied with

B. provided for

C. set out to

D. turned in

9. It was the way _____ he walk _____ makes people laugh.