中考完形填空常考短语
中考英语完形填空常用短语
中考英语完形填空常用短语(1)1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时 atthe foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔中考英语完形填空常用短语(2)1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in闯进,打断;使顺服break into闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one's promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one's word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of发现,瞥见catch 赶上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power开始执政,当权,当选come into use开始使用,获得应用come on上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come true实现,成为现实;证实中考英语完形填空常用短语(3)4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力 do one's homework做作业do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc。
中考完形填空高频词汇短语
以下是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语:
1. 动词短语:
get to school (到达学校)
get home (到家)
get ready for (为…做准备)
get dressed (穿衣服)
get a ride (搭车)
go to the movies (去看电影)
go to work (去工作)
go home (回家)
go shopping (去购物)
go camping (去野营)
2. 形容词短语:
be动词+ 形容词短语,如:be glad to do sth. (很高兴做某事),be angry with sb. (生某人的气),be scared of sth. (害怕某事),be proud of sth. (为某事感到自豪)。
3. 名词短语:
a pair of glasses (一副眼镜),a pair of scissors (一把剪刀),a pair of trousers (一条裤子),a pair of shoes (一双鞋),a pair of gloves (一副手套),a pair of socks (一双袜子)。
4. 其他短语:
agree to do sth. (同意做某事),agree with sb. (同意某人的意见),be
capable of doing sth. (能够做某事),be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事),be capable of doing sth. (能够做某事)。
以上是一些中考完形填空中高频词汇和短语的总结,希望能帮助到你。
中考英语介词短语完形填空题80题(带答案)
中考英语介词短语完形填空题80题(带答案)1School LifeMy school is a wonderful place. I have many friends here and we always have fun together. We have classes in the morning and after lunch, we sometimes play games ___1___ the playground. In the afternoon, we have different activities. I am in the art club and I love painting pictures. I often show my paintings ___2___ my classmates.Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They always encourage us to study hard. We have a lot of books ___3___ the library. We can borrow them and read them at home.On weekends, some of us go on trips. Last month, we went to a park. We had a picnic there and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. We took many pictures ___4___ the park.1. A. in B. on C. at D. under答案:B。
on the playground 是固定搭配,表示“在操场上”。
in 通常表示“在……里面”;at 一般用于较小的地点前;under 表示“在……下面”,不符合语境。
英语完型 高频短语
英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中,高频短语的出现频率较高,掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。
以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语:
in order to:为了,以便
because of:由于,因为
as a result:结果,因此
in addition:另外,此外
in conclusion:总之,最后
on the other hand:另一方面
in other words:换句话说
in spite of:尽管,不管
in general:一般来说,通常
at the same time:同时,一边...一边...
at first:起初,首先
at last:最后,终于
at least:至少,最低限度
at most:至多,不超过
at present:目前,现在
in the future:将来,未来
in the meantime:与此同时
by the way:顺便说,另外
on the contrary:相反,正相反
in the meantime:与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现,掌握它们的含义和用法,可以帮助考生更好地理解文章,提高完型填空的正确率。
同时,考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用,以避免出现语法错误或歧义。
九年级英语形容词短语完形填空题20题答案解析版
九年级英语形容词短语完形填空题20题答案解析版1The park is truly a beautiful place. It has large trees that provide shade on hot days. The grass is always green and soft, making it a perfect spot for picnics. There are colorful flowers everywhere, adding a touch of beauty to the scenery. The pond in the park is clear and calm, reflecting the blue sky. People come here to relax and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.1. The grass is ___ soft.A. veryB. quiteC. extremelyD. rather答案:A。
“very”可以用来修饰形容词,表示“非常”,在这里“very soft”表示草非常柔软。
“quite”通常表示“相当”,程度不如“very”强烈;“extremely”表示“极其”,程度有点过强;“rather”有“相当”“有点”的意思,也不太符合此处语境。
本题考查副词修饰形容词的用法。
2. The flowers are ___ colorful.A. soB. tooC. reallyD. much答案:C。
“really”可以修饰形容词“colorful”,表示花真的很鲜艳。
“so”通常和“that”连用表示结果;“too”表示“太……而不能”;“much”一般修饰比较级。
本题考查副词修饰形容词的用法。
3. The trees are ___ large.A. fairlyB. highlyC. greatlyD. totally答案:A。
九年级全一册完形填空短语全部
九年级全一册完形填空短语全部九年级全一册完形填空的全部短语如下:
1.give way 让步,屈服
2.by the way 顺便说一下
3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
4.at least 至少
5.by name 名叫
6.at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
7.behind time 迟到,过期
8.at no time 决不
9.in no time 立即,马上
10.at a time = each time 每次
11.at times = sometimes 有时
12.at the same time 同时
13.for a moment 一会儿
14.once or twice 一两次
15.break away from 脱离,逃离
16.be caught doing 被发现做某事
e along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现
18.do sb a favor帮助某人
19.get along 前进,进步;同意;离去
20.give away赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发
21.look after 照顾,看管
22.make after 追求,追赶
23.put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议
24.put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞。
中考英语介词短语辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版
中考英语介词短语辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版1I had a busy day yesterday. I woke up early ___ the morning and hada quick breakfast. Then I went to school. At noon, I had lunch ___ school. In the afternoon, I had a basketball game. After the game, I went home ___ about five o'clock. In the evening, I did my homework ___ an hour and then watched TV.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案:A。
in the morning 是固定搭配,表示“在早上”。
on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间,后面跟时间段。
2. A. at B. on C. in D. with答案:A。
at school 表示“在学校”,是固定搭配。
on school days 表示“在上学日”;in school 一般不这样表达;with school 没有这个搭配。
3. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案:C。
at about five o'clock 表示“在大约五点钟”,at 用于具体的时刻。
in 用于一段时间;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。
4. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案:D。
for an hour 表示“持续一个小时”,for 后面跟时间段。
in an hour 表示“在一个小时内”;on 和at 不用于这样的表达。
5. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案:A。
in the evening 是固定搭配,表示“在晚上”。
空、完形填空必备的高频英语短语
空、完形填空必备的高频英语短语以下这些短语是英语语法填空、完形填空必备的,超全超实用,如果想让孩子英语拿高分,那就别犹豫啦!果断为孩子收藏!With the help of在…的帮助下under the leadership / care of在...领导/关心下be strict with sb.对某人要求严格be strict in sth.对某事要求严格at present=at the present time目前for the present暂时in the sun/sunshine在阳光下under the sun天下;究竟lie in位于...之内lie on同...接壤lie to位于...之外at least至少in the least丝毫,一点by name名叫in the name of以...名义in the air在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防on the air在广播,广播中in the way挡路,障碍,用...方法in a way在某种程度上;有点儿;十分激动get one’s own way to do随心所欲give way让路;撤退;倒塌;失去控制lose one’s way迷路by the way顺便说一下on one’s way to在去...的路上Come this way这边走。
at the corner在拐角处(外角)in the corner在角落里(内角)on the corner在角落上(外角上)judge by / from根据...来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在...结束时at the beginning of 在...开始时at the back of 在...背后,支持at the age of ...岁时at the foot of 在...脚下at the bottom of 在...底部at the top of 在...顶上at/on the edge of在...边上in the course of在...过程中in the eyes of在…心目中;从…来看in the face of面对...in the middle of在...中间in the end =at last=finally最后on the eve of在...前夕on the side of在...一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time一段时间,一会儿behind time迟到;逾期;在指定的时间之后behind the times过时,落伍,落在时代后面at no time决不in no time立即,马上at one time = once time曾经at a time = each time每次at times = sometimes有时at all times经常,一直,始终at the same time同时at the time在那时,那时候by the time等到;到…的时候for a moment一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时the moment /minute /instance 正当...一刹那once or twice一两次more than once不止一次once more重新,又once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔以break为中心的词组break away from放弃;脱离……break down分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服break in打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯break into闯入;破门而入break out爆发;突发break the law违反法律break the record破记录break one’s promise失言break up打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落以catch为中心的词组be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one’s word听懂某人的话catch sight of发现,瞥见catch up with赶上,追及,追上以come为中心的词组come across偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;给人…印象come along出现;一起来;陪伴;进步come at攻击,袭击;达到;得到come back回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行come down下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落魄,失势come from来自;出生于come in进来;到达;流行起来come into being形成;产生come into power当权;上台;执政come into use开始被使用come on快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生come to know知道;开始了解到come out出现;出版;结果是come to想起;共计come to an end终止,结束come true实现,成为现实;证实come up走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完成;与…了结关系do a good deed做一件好事do away with废除,去掉;弄死do good to (=do sb. good)有益于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do its work有作用;发生效力do one’s best尽某人最大努力do one’s homework做作业do one’s utmost尽力而为do proud盛情款待;足以使…骄傲do sb. justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do sb. a favor帮助某人do well in在……某方面干得好do with利用,处理;需要;忍受;与……相处do without没有…也行;摒弃do wonders创造奇迹;取得惊人的成就have much to do with和...很有关系have nothing to do with与~~无关have something to do with和...有关in doing so=in so doing这时,在这种情况下That will do.行了;够了以get为中心的词组get about传开,传播;(病后)走动;旅行;积极参加社会活动get above oneself变得自高自大;自视甚高get accustomed to变得习惯于,习惯于get across通过;使...被理解get ahead of胜过,超过get along(勉强)生活;进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处get along with与…和睦相处;取得进展get at理解;意指;贿赂;到达;着手处理have got to do必须做…get away离开;逃脱;出发get back回来;恢复;取回;重新上台get behind支持;落后;识破get down下来;吞下;使沮丧get down to开始认真考虑;着手处理get familiar with熟悉;变得熟悉get hold of获得,取得get home到家get in进入;到达;陷入;收获get off动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)get on上车,上马;进展,使前进get one’s hand in熟悉;习惯get out of逃避;避免get over克服;恢复;熬过;原谅get ready for为……做准备get rid of摆脱,除去get through通过;到达;做完;接通电话;度过,熬过(困难时期等) get together聚会;聚集;收集;积累get up起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to习惯于以give为中心的词组be given to沉溺于,癖好give about传播;分配;分布give and take平等交换;交换意见;互相迁就give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖give back归还;反射;恢复give ear to倾听;注意give forth发表;发出give in屈服;让步;交上give in to屈服于,向…让步give off发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to沉湎于;向…自首give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give place to让位于;屈服give rise to使发生,引起give sb. to understand通知某人give up放弃;交出give way to让步,退却;屈服于。
40组完形填空短语
40组完形填空短语40个完形填空短语完形填空是英语考试中的一种题型,考察考生对词组、短语的理解和运用能力。
下面列出40个常见的完形填空短语,并给出相应的示例用法。
1. take place - 发生The meeting will take place in the conference room tomorrow morning.2. set off - 出发We need to set off early if we want to catch the train.3. by accident - 偶然地I came across your email by accident while cleaning out my inbox.4. make progress - 取得进展With consistent practice, you will make progress in learning a new language.5. at the end of - 在...末尾The key findings of the research were presented at the end of the report.6. as a result - 结果She studied hard, as a result, she passed the exam with flying colors.7. on display - 展览The artwork will be on display at the museum starting next week.8. run out of - 用完;耗尽We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store to buy some.9. get rid of - 摆脱;除去I need to get rid of this old furniture and buy some new ones.10. take into consideration - 考虑到Please take into consideration the needs of all team members when making a decision.11. in addition to - 除了...之外In addition to English, she also speaks French and Spanish.12. be aware of - 意识到You need to be aware of the potential dangers associated with this activity.13. come up with - 提出;想出We need to come up with a solution to this problem before it becomes worse.14. in the middle of - 在...中间She interrupted me in the middle of my presentation.15. instead of - 代替;而不是Instead of going to the party, she decided to stay home and study.16. be willing to - 愿意He is always willing to help others whenever they are in need.17. in the form of - 以...形式The information was presented in the form of charts and graphs.18. be responsible for - 对...负责As the project manager, you will be responsible for overseeing the entire process.19. be good at - 擅长She is really good at playing the piano.20. be interested in - 对...感兴趣He is very interested in learning about different cultures.21. pay attention to - 注意Please pay attention to the details when filling out the form.22. be similar to - 类似于This situation is similar to what we experienced last year.23. take care of - 照顾;照料She took care of her sick grandmother while her parents were away.24. in order to - 为了I need to study hard in order to pass the exam.25. take advantage of - 利用He took advantage of the opportunity to travel abroad and explore new cultures.26. be different from - 不同于Her approach to problem-solving is different from mine.27. be in charge of - 负责He is in charge of managing the project and ensuring its success.28. give up - 放弃She never gives up, even when faced with challenges.29. be familiar with - 熟悉You need to be familiar with the company's policies and procedures.30. in the meantime - 与此同时While waiting for the bus, she read a book to pass the time.31. be opposed to - 反对He is opposed to the idea of raising taxes.32. by the way - 顺便说一下By the way, have you heard the latest news?33. be proud of - 为...骄傲She is proud of her achievements in academia.34. get to know - 认识;了解I would like to get to know you better.35. in the end - 最后In the end, they decided to cancel the event due to bad weather.36. be afraid of - 害怕He is afraid of spiders, so he always screams when he sees one.37. make a difference - 产生影响Each individual can make a difference in the fight against climate change.38. be composed of - 由...组成The team is composed of experts from different fields.39. in other words - 换句话说The product is not user-friendly; in other words, it is difficult to operate.40. be similar to - 与...相似His painting style is similar to that of the famous artist.这些完形填空短语将帮助你在英语考试中更好地理解和运用词组、短语,提高你的语言能力。
中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配
中考英语--完形填空动词短语固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth.同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth.要求做某事5.beg to do sth.请求做某事6.care to do sth.想要做某事7.choose to do sth.决定做某事8.decide to do sth.决定做某事9.demand to do sth.要求做某事10.determine to do sth.决心做某事ll.expect to do sth.期待做某事12.fear to do sth.害怕做某事13.help to do sth.帮助做某事14.hope to do sth.希望做某事15.learn to do sth.学习做某事16.manage to do sth.设法做某事17.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事18.plan to do sth.计划做某事19.prepare to do sth.准备做某事20.pretend to do sth.假装做某事21.promise to do sth.答应做某事22.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23.want to do sth.想要做某事24.wish to do sth.希望做某事(注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词。
)1.aim to do sth.打算做某事2.fail to do sth.未能做某事3.long to do sth.渴望做某事4.happen to do sth.碰巧做某事5.hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事6.struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做3.ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做4.bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事5.begsb.to do sth.请求某人做某事6.cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做7. command sb. to do sth 命令某人做8. drive sb. to do sth.驱使某人做9.elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做故人做10. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做ll.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做12.forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做13.force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做14.get sb.to do sth.使(要)某人做15.hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事16.help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事17.intend sb.to do sth打算要某人做..18.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做19.leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做20.like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做22.need sb.to do sth.需要某人做23. oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做24. order sb. to do sth.命令某人做25. permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做26. persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事27. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事28. request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事29. remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事30. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事31.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某文某事32.train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事33.trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事34.want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事35.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事36.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事(注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型)1.汉语的“原谅某人做某事”英语可说成excuse[forgive]sb.for doing sth2.汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.3.汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb.to do sth.4.汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.5.汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb.to do sth.6.汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.7.汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.8.汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词1.admit doing sth.承认做某事2.advise doing sth.建议做某事3.allow doing sth.允许做某事4.appreciate doing sth.感激做…5.avoid doing sth.避免做某事6.consider doing sth.考虑做某事7.delay doing sth.推迟做某事8.deny doing sth.否认做某事9.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事10.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事ll.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事12.escape doing sth.逃脱做某事13.excuse doing sth.原谅做某事14.fancy doing sth.设想做某事15.finish doing sth.完成做某事16.forbid doing sth.禁止做某事17.forgive doing sth.原谅做某事18.give up doing sth.放弃做某事19.imagine doing sth.想象做某事20.keep doing sth.保持做某事21.mention doing sth.提及做某事22.mind doing sth.介意做某事23.miss doing sth.错过做某事24.pardon doing sth.原谅做某事25.permit doing sth.允许做某事26.practice doing sth.练习做某事27.prevent doing sth.阻止做某事28.prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事29.put off doing sth.推迟做某达做呆事事30.report doing sth.报告做某事31.risk doing sth.冒险做险做某事32.stop doing sth.停止做某事33.suggest doing sth.建议做建议做某事34.understand doing sth ing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20. 宾补的20个动词1.bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做2.catch sb.doing sth碰上某人做3.discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做4.feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事5.find sb.doing sth.碰上(撞上)某人做某事6.get sb.doing sth.使某人做某某事7.have sb.doing sth.使某人借人做某事8. hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事9. keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事10. listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事ll.look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某呆事事12.notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事13. observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事14. prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事15. see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事6. send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事17. set sb. doing sth.使(引起)某人做某事18. start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事9. stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事20. watch sb. doing sth.观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个动词1.feel sb.do sth.感觉 h.感觉某人做某事2.have sb.do sth.使某 n.使某人做某事3.hear sb.do sth.听见 .听见某人做某事4.let sb.do sth.让某 th.让某人做某事5.listen to sb.do sth听 . do sth 听着某人做某事6. look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事7.make sb.do sth.使某人 th.使某人做某事8.notice sb.do sth.注意某. th.注意某人做某事9. observe sb. do sth 观察某人做某事10. see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事11. watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事六、接不足式或动式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词1. like to do sth/ like doing sth.喜欢做某事2. love to do sth/ love doing sth.喜欢做某事3. hate to do sth/ hate doing sth.憎恨做某事4. prefer to do sth/prefer doing sth.宁可做某事5. begin to do sth/ begin doing sth.开始做某事6. start to do sth/ start doing sth.开始做某事7. continue to do sth/continue doing sth.继续做某事8. can't bear to do sth/can't bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事9. bother to do sth/bother doing sth.麻烦做某事10. intend to do sth/intend doing sth.想要做某事11. attempt to do sth/attempt doing sth.试图做某事12. cease to do sth/cease doing sth.停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1. remember to do sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事2. forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事3. regret to do sth.后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth.后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事4.try to do sth.设法! 殳法要做某事try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果5. mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着做某事6. can't help to do sth.不能帮助做某事can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事7. go on to do sth 做完某事接着做另事go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1.双宾语易位时需借助介词to常用动词(1). award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb颁奖给某人(2). bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人(3). hand sb. sth.=hand sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(4). lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人(5). mail sb. sth.=mail sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(6). offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.将某物给某人(7). owe sb. sth.= owe sth. to sb.欠某人某物(8). pass sb. sth.=pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人(9). pay sb. sth.=pay sth. to sb.付给某人某物(钱)(10). post sb. sth.=post sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人(11). read sb. sth.=read sth. to sb.把某物读给某人听(12). return sb sth.=return sth to sb把某物还给某人(13). send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物送给某人(14)sell sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人(15)serve sb. sth.=serve sth. to sb.拿某物招待某人(16)show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.拿某物给某人看(17)take sb. sth.=take sth. to sb.把某物拿给某人(18) teach sb sth= teach sth to sb 教某人某物(19).tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉 sb.告诉某人某情况(20)throw sb sth=throw sth to sb把某物扔给某人(21)write sb sth=write sth. to sb.给某人写信2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词(1)book sb. sth.=book sth. for sb为某人预定某物ly sth. for sb.为某人买某物 (2)buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.(3)choose sb sth=choose sth for sb为某人选某物(4)cook sb. sth.=cook sth for sb为某人煮某物(5)draw sb.sth=draw sth.for sb为 for sb 为某人画某物(6)fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb为某人去取某物(7). find sb. sth.=find sth. for sb.为某人找到某物(8). fix sb. sth.=fix sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(9). get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb.为某人拿来某物(10). make sb. sth=make sth. for sb.为某人做某物(11). order sb. sth.=order sth. for sb.为某人订购某物(12). pick sb. sth.=pick sth. for sb.为某人采摘某物(13). prepare sb. sth.=prepare sth. for sb.为某人准备某物(14). save sb. sth.=save sth. for sb.为某人留某物(15). sing sb. sth.=sing sth. for sb.为某人唱某物(歌)(16).spare sb.sth=spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物(17).steal sb.sth.=steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物九、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1)admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)see to doing sth.负责做某事(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1)apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把··献给做某事(3)devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词(1)give one's life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2)give one's mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事(5)have an objection to doing sth.反对(反感)做某事(6) pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7) set one's mind to doing sth.决心做某事4. be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事,能胜任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做 h.习惯于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事(5)be devoted to doing sth.把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把··限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事,认真处理某事(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事(3)What do you say to doing sth?你认为做某事如何?。
初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析
初中英语完形填空知识归纳总结及解析一、中考英语完形填空1.完形填空Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school.1 American schools also have their rules. If the students2 the rules, they will be punished, too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were 3 home for wearing the wrong clothes. The number of the students in the school is 1,200. Usually only around 20 students break the school 4 rule. So the headmaster, Theresa Mayerik, said it was the 5 new term she had ever seen.At Morton High School, students' 6 clothing such as baggy(宽大的) trousers, low necked shirts and tank tops (紧身背心) are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right to choose what to 7 , but the headmaster doesn't think so."I still agree even half the students in our school were sent home, because 99% will get the 8 that our school is for education," the headmaster said."Freedom" does not 9 "being free without restrictions(约束)". That is to say, thereis no complete freedom in the world, 10 in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished.1. A. When B. But C. Or D. So2. A. plan B. obey C. break D. remember3. A. went B. showed C. sent D. brought4. A. dress B. traffic C. exam D. room5. A. most exciting B. more boring C. best D. worst6. A. nice B. comfortable C. favorite D. new7. A. put on B. wear C. dress D. be in8. A. punishment B. prize C. advice D. message9. A. mean B. need C. want D. like10. A. both B. whether C. if D. either【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:美国学生因为不穿校服而被遣送回家的事。
初中英语完形填空常用短语
初中英语完形填空常用短语初中英语学习中,完形填空是一个常见的题型,考查学生对语境和语义理解的能力。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对这一题型,本文将介绍一些初中英语完形填空常用的短语,希望能够对大家有所帮助。
1. Look forward to意思是“期待”,用于表示对未来的期待或希望。
例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.2. Take place表示“发生”,用于描述事件或活动的举行。
例如:The concert will take place tomorrow evening.3. By the way意为“顺便说一下”,用于引入一个与当前话题相关但与之前内容不太相关的信息。
例如:By the way, have you finished your homework?4. Look up意为“查找”,用于描述查找词语或信息。
例如:You can look up the new words in the dictionary.5. Give up意为“放弃”,用于表示不再继续做某事。
例如:Don't give up when things get tough.6. Set off意为“出发”,用于描述旅行或启程。
例如:We will set off for the airport at 6 am.7. Keep on意为“继续”,表示持续做某事。
例如:Keep on practicing, and you will improve.8. Look after意为“照顾”,用于描述照料或照看某人或某物。
例如:My sister looks after our dog when we are away.9. Get along with意为“与...相处”,用于描述人与人之间的相处关系。
例如:She gets along well with her classmates.10. Give in意为“屈服,投降”,用于表示在某种压力或要求下做出让步或放弃争议。
【中考英语】 英语 完形填空
【中考英语】英语完形填空一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, "Don't touch that!" The Please Touch Museum in Philadelphia is 1 the opposite. Here we are encouraged to 2 everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was 3 to visit the museum as soon as Mum told me its name. 4 told me that I could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum.This place is more like a 5 than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn 6 play.I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by the arm when we were ready to 7 .Each exhibit is a hands-on(亲自实践的) experience. I 8 enjoyed the very large water table and grocery store(食品杂货店). I had so much fun that 1 didn't even 9 I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, 10 you need to get 'there early if you don't want to be immersed in(浸没于) the sea of people.1. A. never B. just C. even D. also2. A. touch B. show C. notice D. bring3. A. afraid B. brave C. excited D. lucky4. A. He B. She C. You D. They5. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground D. school6. A. through B. behind C. without D. except7. A. start B. learn C. play D. leave8. A. actually B. especially C. nearly D. probably9. A. imagine B. forget C. guess D. realise10. A. so B. although C. as D. because【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述参观费城的所闻所感。
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解
中考阅读完形高频词汇详解1.thought n. 思想;思考;想法;关心v. 想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)【例句】They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.【翻译】他们非常吃惊,怀着各种想法来到大厅。
【解析】thought 一般用于两种情况.。
第一种为动词think的过去式/过去分词,例如:He thought they needed to know the direction to it.(他认为它们还需要知道到那里去的方向。
)第二种用法作名词,译为思想、想法。
例句中即为此用法。
2.carefully adv. 小心地【例句】Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons carefully.【翻译】然后,他们被要求在各自的气球上小心地写上名字。
【解析】carefully是care的派生词,care的其他派生词也是高频词汇,需要考生记忆。
careful adj. 仔细的,小心的例句:We have to be careful with fire.(但我们用火时,我们应该小心。
)careless adj. 粗心的;无忧无虑的;淡漠的例句:The boy was so careless thathe knocked into a tree. (这个男孩如此粗心以至于撞到了一棵树上。
)carelessly adv. 粗心地;不注意地;无忧无虑地例句:The boy carelessly putthe cup on the edge of the table and it fell off.(这个男孩粗心地把杯子放在桌子边沿上,结果杯子掉到了地上)3.solution n. 解决方案;溶液;溶解;解答.solve vt. 解决;解答;溶解。
英语完形填空常用短语
英语完型填空常用短语…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词)…has a population of………人口数量是………times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B…A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well as B…A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B…除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B…像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B,不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是,首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句,有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟;终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that…同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先;提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致,用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not…不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也;一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次;有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意;对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时,突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that…恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时,突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数,处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of differentsizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/useto sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the samesize/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览;上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do…确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、一般过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着;找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not…不都是……(部分否定) break away from 脱离break down (1)分解;破裂(2)(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发;突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do…号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮;拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the…抓到某人的……(身体部位)cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动)come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向……②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B…与A相比,B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面) connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面) consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事) continue to do 继续做(下一件事) continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下;逃跑cut down 砍倒;缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下;删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开;切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/anaccident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝;死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处)do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other…每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语)fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给……feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在……find sb./sth. done 发现……被……finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好)②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住;抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告;做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物) give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音)②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……,为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去;(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习;检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
初中完形填空中的搭配
初中完形填空中的搭配1.run away 跑掉2.look forward to doing 期望做某事3.most of the work大部分的工作4.just like a fish像鱼一样e sth to do sth用某物做某事6.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事7.at a time一次8.become bigger变得更大9.grow up长大10.in danger 有危险11.so…that…如此…以至于…12.get hurt受伤13.look left向左看14.out of 在……的外面15.decide to do sth.决定做某事16.talk to ……与某人交谈17.be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣18.take/have a rest休息一下19.return===come back回来20.over/more than 100 多于10021.It’s kind of …… to do sth. 表示对某人的感谢22.tell sth to ……将某事告诉某人23.say sorry to ……向某人道歉24.stop …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25.go on doing sth.继续做某事26.buy sth from ……从某人那里买某物27.say goodbye to ……跟某人道别28.get angry at ……生某人的气29.go to work去上班21.It’s kind of …… to do sth. 表示对某人的感谢22.tell sth to ……将某事告诉某人23.say sorry to ……向某人道歉24.stop …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25.go on doing sth.继续做某事26.buy sth from ……从某人那里买某物27.say goodbye to ……跟某人道别28.get angry at ……生某人的气29.smile pleasantly微笑地说e back from work下班回来31.cross the road过马路32.play with ……和某人一起玩33.ask …… for the way向某人问路34.at last ,finally,in the end最终,终于35.be glad to do sth.高兴做某事36.about half an hour later 大约半个小时后37.a house without any light没有任何光的房子38.playing computer games without a rest 不休息的地玩电脑游戏39.on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上40.take a break休息一会41.be good for 对……有好处42.give …… a hand帮助某人43.the most popular最受欢迎的44.a piece of bread 一片面包45.prepare for为……做准备46.be friendly to ……对某人友好47.be filled with充满……48.be made with用……制成49.bring …… sth 给某人拿来某物50.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事。
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中考完形填空常考短语 LG GROUP system office room 【LGA16H-LGYY-LGUA8Q8-LGA162】中考完形填空常考短语小编导语:2015年中考生备战中考英语的冲刺战打响。
巨人中考网小编为广大中考生搜集了中考英语完形填空常用短语表,以供广大考生学习参考!the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one‘s own way to do 随心所欲 giveway 让步,屈服 lose one‘s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come thisway 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of)在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 atthe foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔61.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离,逃离breakdown破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚breakin闯进,打断;使顺服breakinto闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone‘spromise失言breakup开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风,感冒catchone‘sword听懂某人的话catchsightof发现,瞥见catchupwith赶上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付comealong一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现comeat达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击comeback回来;恢复,复塬comedown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于comein进来,进入;流行起来;获名次comeintobeing发生,产生,出现,形成comeintopower开始执政,当权,当选comeintouse开始使用,获得应用comeon上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出cometoknow开始了解到comeout出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露cometo苏醒,复塬;共计;达到;归结于cometoanend终止,结束cometrue实现,成为现实;证实comeup走近;上楼;长出,发芽4.以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉,废除;弄死;浪费dogoodto(=有益于doharmto(=有害于doitswork有效,有作用domuch极有用dowrongto做错doone‘sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doone‘sutmost尽力而为doproud足以使~~骄傲公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生帮助某人dowellin学得不错,干得漂亮dowith和~~相处,忍受,处理dowithout不需要,不用dowonders创造奇迹havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时,在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了;够了中考英语(1)中考考词汇一般与短语、时态联系在一起,不会太深奥.还有可能是某些形近词的辨析等.a (an) art. 一个,某个,任何一个用法:不定冠词的常见用法:1)第一次提到,表示泛指.2)含有数量“一”的概念,但是不如one 强烈.ability n. 能力;才干;才能the ability to do sth 做某事的能力able adj. 有才干的;聪颖的短语:1. be able to do sth有能力做某事 about prep. 对于,关于;大约;在….周围;短语:1. be about to 即将about aboutHow about…above prep. adj. 在…之上;超过;大于,多于; 上面的;短语: all 最重要的.注意:above的反义词为below abroad adv. 在外国;广泛地;传播短语:1. from abroad 从国外,从海外2. go abroad 出国accept v.接受;赞同;欢迎;听从近义词辨析:accept 和receiveaccept 是“接受、认可“的意思,是收到并接受;receive 有”收到“的意思,但不一定接受. accident n. 事故;偶然短语: accident意外地,偶然地traffic accident 交通事故according to prep. 根据…;依照 achieve v. 实现;达到;完成across prep.在…对面近义词辨析:across 和through across表示“横过,穿过”;着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边(表面).act n. & v. 行为;举动;假装;短语: as担任(起...作用)词性转换:actor/actress n.男演员/女演员 action n. 行动;有能量;行为;active adj. 积极的;短语:1. take an active part in : 积极参加activity n. 活动;工作;职业add v. 添加;增加;合计;相当于短语:1. add to;up up to …to…address n. 地址;住址;演说;讲话 advantage n. 优点;利益advertisement (ad) n.公告;启事;广告advice n. 建义,劝告;信息短语: piece of advice一条建议for advice 寻求建议 advice提建议follow ones advice接受、遵照某人的建议advise v.给…出主意;建议;通知短语: sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afraid adj. 惊慌的;恐怕短语: afraid of 害怕2. be afraid for 担心fter adv., prep & conj. 在…之后;晚于短语: after all1) 终究,毕竟afternoon n. 下午;午后短语:1. in the afternoon2. on Monday afternoon3. on the afternoon of…again adv. 再一次;加之,此外;短语:1. again and again 一次又一次地,反复地,再三地2. now and again 有时against prep. 1)对着,反对;2)靠着,依着:age n. 年龄;时期;变老;短语:1. for ones age 论年龄2. at the age of 在岁时 ago adv. 以前;以往;短语:1. long ago 很久以前,从前:2. some time ago 不久前3. a while ago. 刚才近义词辨析:ago 和 beforeago: 应注意两点:1.用于一般过去时;2. 它所指的时间是从现在算起.before: 也应该注意两点:1.用于过去完成时;2. 她所指的时间不是从现在算起,而是从过去某一时刻算起.agree v. 意见一致;赞成;适合;近义词辨析:agree to 和 agree with agree to: 意思是“同意”,后面接表示计划、安排、意见、条件之类的名词或动词原形,表示愿意协助工作.agree with: 意思是“与(意见)一致”后面一般接人,也可接意见、看法等.但不含有协助的意思.短语:1. agree onagreement n.同意;一致;协议 air n. 大气;天空;态度短语:1. by air2. in the (open) air,airline 航线;航空公司 airplane n. 飞机airport n.机场;航空港短语:1. at the airport album n.影集;集邮册;all adj. & pron.全部的,所有的;短语: day 整日kinds of 各种各样的; over 遍布 right 行,可以5. all along 一直,始终6. not at all allallow v.准许;允许;给予短语:1. allow sb to do sthdoingalmost adv. 几乎,差不多;将近 alone adj. 独自的;单独的;仅仅;近义词辨析:lonely/alonealone 指“独自一人胡”,强调客观事实,通常只放在动词、系动词之后,作表语,lonely 指“孤单的”、“孤独的”,表示主观感觉,在句中作标~ 3 ~ 语或主语.用作定语修饰地方时,along adv. & prep沿着;向前;共同,一起;短语:1. all along 始终,一直:with 于一道;along (well) withaloud adv. 出声地;大声地短语:read aloudalready adv.早已;早;also adv. 而且;还although conj.虽然;尽管always adv.永远;总是;经常 America / the USA 美国American adj.美洲的;美国人 among prep.被…所包围;其中近义词辨析:among / between这两个个词都含有“在中间”的意思. among 用于“三者或三者以上之间”between 则用于“两者之间”and conj.和;及;就短语:1. and so on 等等angry adj.生气的;愤怒的;疼痛的短语: angry with/at/aboutanimal n.动物;牲畜another adj. & pron.别的;另一的;answer n. & v. 回答;解决方案;反应短语: answer to临近,同学们可以对一些回归课本,巩固一下基础知识。