主系表结构练习题

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主系表结构+练习+中考真题

主系表结构+练习+中考真题

主系表结构+练习+中考真题主系表结构+练习+中考真题主语+系动词+表语系动词:be动词,感官动词主系表结构,其中系动词(link-verb)包括be动词和感官动词。

be动词后可跟形容词,代词,名词,介词短语:Sam is sad.This is my sister.These keys are yours.Her picture is on the wall.感官动词后多加形容词做表语。

感官动词:feel/smell/look/taste/soundThe band sounds great.I feel happy.The food smells terrible.She looks sad.This tastes good.1介绍亲属关系This is my sister. That is Jin’s friend.These are our cousins. Those are Tom’s grandparents. He is Jack’s father. She is your mother.It is her lovely dog. They are Tom’s brothers.I am his aunt. You are her uncle.We are Lucy’s parents. They are my brothers.2识别人物I am Tom. You are Jim. You are Tom and Jim. We are Tom’s classmates. He is Mike.She i s Mike’s cousin. It’s Mike’s cousin’s cat. They are our parents.3 介绍身份信息My first name is Mike. His given name is Jack. Her last name is Green. Your IDcard number is 54321. Our family name is Smith. Its full name is Tom Smith. Their telephone number is 123456.4 介绍所属关系This is my pencil. That is his dictionary.These are our erasers.Those are the boys’schoolbags.This green pen is mine.These keys are yours.Those ID cards are theirs.Those new computer games are ours. The blue baseball is his.The yellow pens are hers.These nice rings are mine.That nice watch is ours.5 介绍位置关系My schoolbag is in the desk.His keys are on my table.Her picture is on the wall.Your quilts are on the bed.Our chairs and desks are in the classroom. Their dictionaries are under the sofa.My English book is under the chair.Your red pencil case is in your bedroom.Tom’s clock is under his desk.Their computer games are on the bed.Her apple tree is near my house. Jack is next to me. Your classroom is beside mine.(2010湖南省娄底市7. 1) -What do you think of th e cake??-I like it very much. It tastes ________.?B.terribleC. Well(2010山东省潍坊市20. 1)The cookies_______good . Could I have some more?A.tasteB.smellC.feelD.sound(2010.浙江省18. 1) - Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday?- Oh, that _______ good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds(2010江苏省宿迁市9. 1)This piece of music _______beautiful.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells(2010·湖北省黄冈市,33,1)-Which T-shirt do you prefer?--The red one .It______more comfortable.A.tastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds(2010·广西省梧州市,39,1)Song Zuying's voic e is very sweet and her songs_____very beautiful.B.soundC.smellD.feel(2010广西南宁33. 1)-Something ________terrible.Wh at goes bad in the kitchen?--The meat.A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.feels(2010四川达州25. 1)This kind of paper ________soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds。

主系表练习题小学

主系表练习题小学

主系表练习题小学小学生需要掌握主系表结构,这是他们学习语文的重要一环。

掌握主系表结构有助于培养孩子们的语言运用能力和思维逻辑能力。

下面将通过一些练习题来帮助小学生更好地掌握主系表结构。

练习题一:找出下面句子中的主语、谓语和表语。

1. 他是一名优秀的学生。

2. 妈妈做菜很好吃。

3. 这个故事很有意思。

4. 小狗是我们的好朋友。

5. 那个小女孩看起来很开心。

答案:1. 主语:他;谓语:是;表语:一名优秀的学生。

2. 主语:妈妈;谓语:做;表语:菜很好吃。

3. 主语:这个故事;谓语:是;表语:很有意思。

4. 主语:小狗;谓语:是;表语:我们的好朋友。

5. 主语:那个小女孩;谓语:看起来;表语:很开心。

通过这些练习题,孩子们可以更清楚地理解主系表结构的组成和作用。

主语一般是句子的主题,表达一个人或事物的主体;谓语是句子的核心,表达一个动作或状态;表语则是对主语的补充说明,常常是形容词、名词、代词等。

练习题二:填空练习,选择适当的词语来完成句子。

1. 今天的天气______晴朗。

2. 小白猫的尾巴________。

3. 弟弟真__________。

4. 爸爸的蛋糕_________好吃。

答案:1. 今天的天气很晴朗。

2. 小白猫的尾巴长长的。

3. 弟弟真聪明。

4. 爸爸的蛋糕非常好吃。

这些填空练习可以让孩子们在实践中巩固对主系表结构的理解,同时提高他们选择合适词语的能力。

填空题中,孩子们要根据句子意思选择适当的形容词或副词来描述主语,进而形成简单的主系表结构。

练习题三:根据所给句子,改写句子,使用不同的谓语或表语。

1. 桌子上有一本书。

2. 好朋友是你最好的伙伴。

3. 那个小男孩看起来很紧张。

改写后的答案:1. 桌子上放着一本书。

2. 好朋友是你最亲密的伙伴。

3. 那个小男孩显得很紧张。

通过改写句子,孩子们可以灵活运用不同的谓语或表语,丰富句子结构,让句子表达更加准确和生动。

练习题四:阅读理解。

根据短文内容,回答问题。

英语 句子成分讲解及练习

英语 句子成分讲解及练习

英语句子成分及结构句子成分组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。

句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语。

主语和谓语是句子的主体部分(在英文中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语)。

一.主语:During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular.(名词)We often speak English in class.(代词)One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)To swim in the river is a great pleasure.(不定式)Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。

但在there be结构、疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语、助动词或情态动词后面。

主语可由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。

二. 谓语:I saw a girl.I love you.You should work hard.You had better take a bus.He is a handsome boy.He works hard all day.Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.He is writing a letter.I can do it.谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。

主系表练习题

主系表练习题

主系表练习题1. 概念解析主系表结构是英语中一种常见的句子结构,主要由主语、系动词和表语组成。

其中,系动词起到连接主语和表语的作用。

本练习题将通过一系列例句来帮助读者深入理解主系表结构的用法和特点。

2. 练习题例句1:My sister is a doctor.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。

答案:主语:My sister系动词:is表语:a doctor例句2:The coffee smells delicious.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。

答案:主语:The coffee系动词:smells表语:delicious例句3:He seems tired today.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。

答案:主语:He系动词:seems表语:tired today例句4:The flowers look beautiful in the garden.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。

答案:主语:The flowers系动词:look表语:beautiful in the garden例句5:Her voice sounds lovely when she sings.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。

答案:主语:Her voice系动词:sounds表语:lovely when she sings3. 讨论与总结通过以上练习题,我们可以看到不同的主语、系动词和表语的组合形式。

主系表结构可以帮助我们表达对主语的状态、特点或者感觉。

主系表结构的主要特点是系动词在形式上不能改变,必须根据主语的数和人称来决定使用哪个系动词。

同时,表语可以是形容词、名词或者介词短语等。

通过练习题的训练,我们可以加深对主系表结构的理解和运用,提高句子的准确性和表达的清晰度。

建议读者在学习过程中多思考、多练习,以便熟练掌握主系表结构的用法,并在写作和口语表达中灵活使用。

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题一、填空题1. 我昨天买的这本书是关于历史的________。

2. 北京是我们的________。

3. 这个苹果________真好吃。

4. 小明________是我们班的体育委员。

5. 春天________美丽的季节。

二、选择题1. 下列句子中,主系表结构正确的是:()A. 这个苹果很甜,我喜欢吃。

B. 妈妈做的饭味道好极了。

C. 他是一名优秀的学生,我们都喜欢他。

D. 这个问题很难,我不知道怎么解决。

2. 下列句子中,主系表结构错误的是:()A. 我昨天买了一件新衣服,很漂亮。

B. 这部电影非常好看,我推荐给你。

C. 老师在课堂上讲解得很详细,我们都听懂了。

D. 这个苹果红彤彤的,看起来很诱人。

三、改写句子1. 将下列句子改为主系表结构:原句:这本书的内容很有趣,我很喜欢。

改写:________2. 将下列句子改为主系表结构:原句:这座山很高,爬上去很累。

改写:________四、连词成句1. 他 / 是 / 我们班 / 学习 / 最努力的 / 同学。

连词成句:________2. 这部电影 / 真的 / 太感人了 / 我 / 看得 / 都哭了。

连词成句:________五、句型转换1. 将下列句子转换为否定句:原句:这个苹果很甜。

转换:________2. 将下列句子转换为疑问句:原句:他是我们的老师。

转换:________六、完成句子1. 这个花园里的花________,吸引了许多游客前来观赏。

2. 小明________,所以他的成绩一直名列前茅。

3. 这座城市________,吸引了世界各地的人们前来旅游。

七、匹配题请将下列主语与相应的系动词和表语匹配:主语:______ 系动词:______ 表语:______1. 他 ____________ 很聪明。

2. 这幅画 ____________ 非常漂亮。

3. 天气 ____________ 慢慢变冷。

4. 她的歌声 ____________ 非常动听。

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题所谓主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。

以下是本人为大家精心准备的:主系表结构句子练习题,欢迎参考阅读!主系表结构句子练习题一主(语)+系(动词)+表(语)主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。

从位置上来看,主语一般在句子开头,也就是一个句子的“头把交椅”。

从意义上理解,主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”,后面的一切都是针对主语来说的。

主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)系动词是联系动词的简称,顾名思义,它是起到联系作用的动词,是连接主语和表语的。

系动词的数量是有限的,常见的只有十来个,我们把它们分成四组,这样有助于我们记忆系动词:一、 be动词类: am、 is 、are 、was 、were二、表示变化类:become、 get 、 turn 、 grow 、go三、感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste)身(feel)四、表示延续性的动词:remain 、stay 、keep表语从位置上来讲,它总是在系动词后面(系动词和表语关系甚为紧密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。

二从意义上讲,表语通常是来说明主语的性质、特征的。

表语通常是由形容词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、doing 等来充当。

上面就是对主系表结构的简要介绍,其中,系动词是主系表结构的核心,它是这个结构的标志,看到了系动词,也就能立刻判断出句子的结构是主系表,因此,记住系动词非常重要。

练习找出下面句子中的主语、系动词及表语,并指出主语和表语分别是由什么词性或词类来充当的。

1 Tom is a student.2 He is fat.3 I am tired .4 We are students.5 The bag was lost .6 The boy was foolish .7 They were kind.8 She is in the room.9 The books are on the desk.10 Snow is white.11 Kate was here yesterday.12 My father became a teacher in 1978.13 The weather gets hot in summer.14 She looks beautiful.15 The flower smells good.16 We were very happy.17 You are right.18 The soup tastes delicious.19 The chair is yours.20 The children are asleep.21 The story is interesting.22 He feels better today.23 The leaf turns green.24 I stayed awake all the night.25 The weather still remained cold in April.26 The little girl is six.27 My work is to look after the baby.28 His job is taking care of the patient.29 The girl is very pretty.30 He went mad.31 Please don’t get angry.32 The weather is getting colder and colder.33 You look angry.34 She looks like her mother.35 You look unhappy, what’s the matter?36 Those roses smell beautiful.37 This tastes nice. What’s in it?38 Do you feel happy?39 He remained silent.40 The weather is going to stay fine.41 M y job is teaching English.42 She is at home.43 I feel terrible.44 He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。

英语句子成分讲解

英语句子成分讲解

句子结构成份讲解及练习题主语:就是一个句子陈述的对象,或是动作的执行者。

它回答的是“谁”“什么”的问题。

如:我看书。

谁看书“我”。

“我”就是这句子的主语。

主语由名词或相当于名词的词充当。

(如动词不定式,动名词,代词都可作主语,主语从句)主语(subject): 句子说明的人或事物。

The sun rises in the east. (名词)He likes dancing. (代词)Twenty years is a short time in history. (数词) Seeing is believing. (动名词)To see is to believe. (不定式)What he needs is a book. (主语从句)It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)谓语:说明主语是什么,干什么,怎么样。

它回答的是主语“干什么,是什么”的问题。

如上句中主语“我”干什么“看书”。

“看书”就是谓语。

一个句子,一般都可分成主、谓两大部分(祈使句是省主句)。

再细分又可分成谓语(动词)、宾语,表语,补语(包括宾补和主补),定语,状语,同位语等。

如第一例中谓语部分可划分成谓语(看)和宾语(书)。

谓语部分中心词一定要是一个动词,要么是行为动词,要么是系动词,不同的动词构成不同的句子类型。

句子的各种时态、人称和数的变化都在谓语动词上变。

谓语(predicate): 说明主语的动作、状态和特征。

We study English. He is asleep.宾语:指谓语动词所涉及的对象,由名、代、数,宾语从句等相当于名词的词句充当,但人称代词要用宾格。

如:还说上例。

谓语动词是“看”,看什么看“书”,“书”是动词“看”所涉及的对象,是“看”的宾语。

需要说明的是:只有及物动词和介词或相当于及物动词和介词的短语才可带宾语。

主系表练习题

主系表练习题

主系表练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 根据题目要求,以下哪个句子是正确的主系表结构?A. The weather is hot.B. The weather hot.C. The weather are hot.D. The weather is to hot.2. 以下哪个选项不是主系表结构?A. The flowers smell sweet.B. The children are playing.C. The book reads interestingly.D. The sun sets in the west.3. 选择正确的主系表结构:A. He is a doctor.B. He doctor.C. He are a doctor.D. He is doctor.4. 下列哪个句子的主系表结构有误?A. The cake tastes delicious.B. The cake delicious.C. The cake is delicious.D. The cake was delicious.5. 选择正确的主系表结构:A. The sky is blue.B. The sky blue.C. The sky are blue.D. The sky is to blue.6. 以下哪个句子的主系表结构正确?A. The children are happy.B. The children happy.C. The children are to happy.D. The children is happy.7. 选择正确的主系表结构:A. The water is boiling.B. The water boiling.C. The water are boiling.D. The water is to boiling.8. 下列哪个句子的主系表结构有误?A. The weather is getting colder.B. The weather colder.C. The weather is cold.D. The weather is getting cold.9. 选择正确的主系表结构:A. The music sounds beautiful.B. The music beautiful.C. The music is to beautiful.D. The music is beautiful.10. 以下哪个句子的主系表结构正确?A. The room is tidy.B. The room tidy.C. The room are tidy.D. The room is to tidy.二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)11. The soup ________ (味道鲜美) after it had been cooked fora long time.12. ________ (这个城市) is known for its beautiful beaches.13. The ________ (天气) ________ (晴朗) and the sky is clear.14. ________ (这些花) ________ (闻起来很香).15. The ________ (孩子们) ________ (玩得很开心).16. The ________ (书) ________ (读起来很有趣).17. The ________ (蛋糕) ________ (尝起来很甜).18. The ________ (房间) ________ (看起来很整洁).19. The ________ (音乐) ________ (听起来很悦耳).20. The ________ (天空) ________ (是蓝色的).三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. The weathers are getting colder. (改为正确的主系表结构)22. The flowers is smelling sweet. (改为正确的主系表结构)23. The children are played. (改为正确的主系表结构)24. The book reads interesting. (改为正确的主系表结构)25. The cake tastes deliciously. (改为正确的主系表结构)26. The music sounds beautifully. (改为正确的主系表结构)27. The room looks tidy. (改为正确的主系表结构)28. The sky are blue. (改为正确的主系表结构)29. The water is boilings. (改为正确的主系表结构)30. The weather is to hot. (改为正确的主系表结构)四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)31. 这个房间看起来很舒适。

英语五大大体句型汉译英练习

英语五大大体句型汉译英练习

大体句型汉译英练习主谓结构主系表结构主谓宾结构主谓+双宾语结构主谓+复合宾语结构主谓结构说明:本结构是由主语加不及物的谓语动词组成, 经常使用来表示主语的动作。

如,The sun rises.主语可有修饰语---定语,如,The red sun rises.谓语可有修饰语---状语,如,The red sun rises in the east.翻译练习:1. 你应当尽力学习。

You should study hard..2. 她昨天回家很晚。

She come home late yesterday.3. 那天早上咱们谈了很多。

We are talk a lot of that morning.4. 会议将持续两个小时。

The conference will continue two hours5. 在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了庞大的转变。

6. 这种情形全世界各地天天都在发生。

The thing everyday will happen in the world.7. 1919年,在北京暴发了“五.四”运动。

1919 years ago, outburst “five. four” movement in Beijing.8. 天天八时开始上课。

Everyday begin classes at 8 o’clock.9. 那个盒子重五千克。

The box weight five kg.10. 五年前我住在北京。

Five years ago, I live in Beijing.11. 爱丽丝很会游泳。

Alice swimming very well.12. 约翰的父亲昨晚归天了。

John’s father died last night.13. 秋季有些鸟飞到南方去。

There are some birds fly to south in the autumn..14. 我的爷爷早晨起得很早。

七年级上册主系表结构练习题

七年级上册主系表结构练习题

人教版七年级上册英语主系表结构专项练习一.根据句意和汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词(每空2分,共20分)1. My ______(书桌)is blue, _________ (但是)hers is green.2. —What’s this in English?—It’s a _______ (飞机模型).3. —What’s this in English?—It’s a_______ (收音机).4.My parents say I can______(总是)keep my room clean.5.My books and tapes are in the_______(书架)。

6.Your hat is on your________(头)。

7.My______(钟表)is on the table.8.These______ ______(英语书)are Bob’s and Mike’s.二. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词(每空2分,共40分)1.快点儿,苏颖。

你能帮帮我吗?______ ______, Su Ying. Can you help me?2.我找不到我的磁带播放机。

I can’t find my _______ _______.3. 我们的房间不是很整洁。

我们的东西到处都是。

________ room isn’t ______. Our things are _______.5.—你的棒球在哪里?——它在椅子下面。

—your baseball? —the chair. 6..—你的学生证在书包里吗?—不,不在。

它在沙发上。

—Is your school ID card your schoolbag?—No, it isn't. It's the.7.—他们的书包在哪里?—它们在教室里面。

—Where their schoolbags?—are the classroom.8.我认为你的帽子在你祖父母房间里。

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题

主系表结构句子练习题所谓主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。

以下是本人为大家精心准备的:主系表结构句子练题,欢迎参考阅读!主系表结构句子练题一主(语)+系(动词)+表(语)主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。

从位置上来看,主语一般在句子开头,也就是一个句子的“头把交椅”。

从意义上理解,主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”,后面的一切都是针对主语来说的。

主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)系动词是联系动词的简称,顾名思义,它是起到联系作用的动词,是连接主语和表语的。

系动词的数量是有限的,常见的只有十来个,我们把它们分成四组,这样有助于我们记忆系动词:一、be动词类:am、is、are、was、were二、表示变化类:e、get、turn、grow、go三、感官动词类:眼(look )耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste)身(feel)4、透露表现连续性的动词:remain、stay、keep表语从位置上来说,它老是在系动词背面(系动词和表语干系甚为精密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。

二从意义上讲,表语平日是来申明主语的性子、特性的。

表语平日是由描述词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、doing等来充任。

上面就是对主系表布局的扼要引见,个中,系动词是主系表布局的中心,它是这个布局的标记,看到了系动词,也就可以立即判别出句子的布局是主系表,因而,记着系动词十分紧张。

练找出下面句子中的主语、系动词及表语,并指出主语和表语分别是由什么词性或词类来充当的。

1 Tom is a student.2 He is fat.3 I am tired。

4 We are students.5 The bag was lost。

6 The boy was foolish。

7 They were kind.8 She is in the room.9 XXX.10 Snow is white.11 Kate was here XXX.12 XXX.13 XXX.14 XXX.15 XXX.16 We were very happy.17 You are right.18 XXX.19 XXX.20 XXX.21 The story is interesting.22 XXX today.23 XXX.24 XXX.25 XXX.26 The little girl is six.27 My work is to look after the baby.28 His job is taking care of the patient.29 The girl is very pretty.30 XXX.31 XXX.32 XXX.33 You look angry.34 XXX.35 You look unhappy。

中考英语句子结构分析练习题30题

中考英语句子结构分析练习题30题

中考英语句子结构分析练习题30题1.I love apples.这句话的主语是()。

A.IB.loveC.apples答案:A。

这句话是“主谓宾”结构,“I”是主语,表示动作的执行者;“love”是谓语动词;“apples”是宾语,是动作的对象。

2.She is beautiful.这句话的结构是()。

A.主谓宾B.主系表C.主谓答案:B。

“She”是主语,“is”是系动词,“beautiful”是表语,构成主系表结构。

3.We study English.这句话的宾语是()。

A.WeB.studyC.English答案:C。

“We”是主语,“study”是谓语动词,“English”是宾语。

4.He runs fast.这句话的谓语是()。

A.HeB.runsC.fast副词,修饰谓语动词。

5.They play basketball.这句话的主语是()。

A.TheyB.playC.basketball答案:A。

“They”是主语,“play”是谓语动词,“basketball”是宾语。

6.The cat is sleeping.这句话的结构是()。

A.主谓宾B.主系表C.主谓答案:B。

“The cat”是主语,“is”是系动词,“sleeping”是现在分词作表语,构成主系表结构。

7.I read a book.这句话的谓语是()。

A.IB.readC.a book答案:B。

“I”是主语,“read”是谓语动词,“a book”是宾语。

8.She sings well.这句话的谓语是()。

A.SheB.singsC.well是副词,修饰谓语动词。

9.We eat lunch.这句话的宾语是()。

A.WeB.eatC.lunch答案:C。

“We”是主语,“eat”是谓语动词,“lunch”是宾语。

10.He writes a letter.这句话的谓语是()。

A.HeB.writesC.a letter答案:B。

中职英语主系表结构练习题

中职英语主系表结构练习题

中职英语主系表结构练习题中职英语课程中,主系表结构是英语句子构造的基础之一,它由主语、系动词和表语组成,用于描述主语的状态或特征。

以下是一些练习题,旨在帮助学生掌握和运用主系表结构。

1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

- The weather (be) very hot today.- His favorite sport (be) playing basketball.- She (feel) tired after a long day at work.2. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

- 他是一位医生。

(doctor)- 这些花看起来很漂亮。

(look)- 这个问题听起来很难。

(sound)3. 判断下列句子的主系表结构是否正确,并给出正确形式。

- My favorite color are blue. (Correct/Incorrect)- The news is surprising. (Correct/Incorrect)- She is a very good singer. (Correct/Incorrect)4. 根据所给提示,完成句子。

- (Tom, 聪明)Tom is very smart.- (这本书,有趣)The book is ______ interesting.- (他们,来自中国)They ______ from China.5. 用所给词的正确形式填空,使句子意思完整。

- My sister (be) a teacher and she (teach) English.- The soup (taste) very delicious.- The children (be) excited about the upcoming trip.6. 根据所给情景,写出完整的主系表结构句子。

- 情景:外面很冷。

句子:It is very cold outside.7. 改写下列句子,使其变为被动语态。

主系表练习题

主系表练习题

主系表练习题主系表练习题语法是语言的骨架,它能够帮助我们理解和运用语言的规则。

在英语语法中,主系表结构是一种基本的句子结构,它由主语、系动词和表语组成。

为了更好地掌握主系表结构,我们可以通过练习题来加深理解。

练习一:请根据下列句子中的主系表结构,选择合适的系动词填空。

1. The flowers ________ beautiful.2. She ________ a talented singer.3. The book ________ interesting.4. They ________ tired after the long journey.5. My sister ________ a doctor.答案:1. are2. is3. is4. are5. is练习二:请根据下列句子中的主系表结构,改写句子,使其表达相反的意思。

1. The dog is friendly.2. The weather is sunny today.4. The food smells delicious.5. The house looks beautiful.答案:1. The dog is unfriendly.2. The weather is cloudy today.3. The movie was boring.4. The food smells terrible.5. The house looks ugly.练习三:请根据下列句子中的主系表结构,将其改写为一般疑问句和否定句。

1. The students are excited about the field trip.2. The cake is delicious.3. The movie was scary.4. The flowers smell fragrant.5. The baby looks cute.答案:1. Are the students excited about the field trip?The students are not excited about the field trip.2. Is the cake delicious?The cake is not delicious.3. Was the movie scary?4. Do the flowers smell fragrant?The flowers do not smell fragrant.5. Does the baby look cute?The baby does not look cute.练习四:请根据下列句子中的主系表结构,将其改写为陈述句、疑问句和否定句。

中职英语主系表结构练习题

中职英语主系表结构练习题

中职英语主系表结构练习题In English grammar, the main clause-sentence structure is a fundamental concept that every language learner should grasp. The main clause consists of a subject and a predicate, and it functions as a complete thought in a sentence. Understanding and using this structure correctly is essential for effective communication in English. In this article, we will explore various exercises to practice the main clause-sentence structure.Exercise 1:1. The dog barks loudly.2. She sings beautifully.3. They swim in the lake.4. He reads books every day.5. We play football after school.Exercise 2:1. The students are writing an essay.2. The teacher is explaining the lesson.3. The mechanic is fixing the car.4. The chef is preparing a delicious meal.5. The doctor is examining the patient.Exercise 3:1. Our team won the game.2. The company achieved its sales target.3. The students passed the exam.4. The project was completed on time.5. She received a promotion at work. Exercise 4:1. My brother will study abroad next year.2. We are going on a vacation next month.3. The concert starts at 8 p.m.4. She will finish her homework tonight.5. They are having a party this weekend. Exercise 5:1. The sun rises in the east.2. Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.3. The Earth revolves around the sun.4. Dogs bark to communicate.5. Plants need sunlight to grow. Exercise 6:1. Helen can play the piano.2. I can speak three languages.3. They can solve difficult math problems.4. He can run very fast.5. We can find a solution to this problem. Exercise 7:1. The book may be on the shelf.2. It might rain later.3. She might come to the party.4. They may not be available tomorrow.5. The movie could be interesting. Exercise 8:1. My father used to work in a bank.2. We used to live in the countryside.3. They used to play soccer together.4. She used to paint beautiful portraits.5. He used to be a professional athlete. Exercise 9:1. The dog should be fed twice a day.2. We should respect our elders.3. Students should complete their homework.4. People should recycle waste.5. He should apologize for his mistake.Exercise 10:1. I have finished my homework.2. They have traveled to many countries.3. She has bought a new car.4. We have visited that museum before.5. He has lost his wallet.By practicing these exercises, you will become more proficient in constructing sentences using the main clause-sentence structure. Remember to pay attention to subject-verb agreement and tense consistency. With practice, you will be able to express your thoughts accurately and confidently in English.。

一般现在时主谓宾和主系表结构

一般现在时主谓宾和主系表结构

语法探究一、.主系表结构‎一般是修饰‎主语的状态‎。

是表示主语‎的状态,主语怎么了‎。

主语一般是‎名词或代词‎。

系动词包括‎:状态系动词‎b e(is,am,are);表像系动词‎l ook(看起来)/appea‎r(似乎)/seem(似乎);感官系动词‎f eel(感觉)/smell‎(闻起来)/sound‎(听起来)/taste‎(尝起来);表语包括:用来说明主‎语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态‎的。

常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语来‎充当。

例句:1.I am a stude‎n t.2.She is tall.3.He is at home.5.The boys are my broth‎e rs.5.The books‎are in the bookc‎a se.6.Here is a photo‎of my famil‎y.7.There‎is a chair‎on the floor‎.8.It’s Jim’s cat.9.She is 8.10.My fathe‎r looks‎y oung‎.11.My siste‎r feels‎bette‎r.12.That sound‎s great‎.练习:1.这是我妹妹‎。

2.他很开心。

3.你的包在哪‎里?4.墙上有一幅‎中国地图。

5.我们迟到了‎。

6.我爱整洁。

7.Gina是‎我的表妹。

8.白色的模型‎飞机是他的‎。

9.磁带播放器‎在教师讲台‎上。

10.这听起来很‎有趣。

思考一个问‎题:表语中出现‎行为动词了‎吗?_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎_____‎.二、.主谓宾结构‎一般是主语‎做动作,宾语承受这‎个动作比如I ate an apple‎.苹果是这个‎动作的承受‎者1.I have a book.2.I like readi‎n g.3.They play socce‎r.4.He has two tenni‎s balls‎.5,I don’t have a baseb‎all.6.He doesn‎’t drink‎milk.7.Do you like orang‎e s?8.Does the girl read books‎?现在我们学‎的是一般现‎在时。

主系表There be 练习题

主系表There be 练习题

主系表结构练习一、用be动词填空:1.This ______ is an English book.2.I ______ a student.3.He ______ our English teacher.4.They ______ my good friends.5.The girl ______ a new student.6.______ your classroom bright?7.______ Miss Gao your teacher?8.______ you a student of this class?9.She ______ not in her bedroom.10. We ______ not new students.11. ______ you a new student? Yes, I ______.12.They ______ my classmates.13.I ______ a boy. My name ______ Mike.14.This ______ my brother, Dick.15.It ______ a building.二、句型转换否定句和一般疑问句,及肯定和否定回答。

1.He is a worker.2.This is the students’ dormitory.3.They are your classmates.4.Your teacher is in the computer lab.5.I am Lucy.6.Our classroom is big and clean.7.We are all new students in this school.There be句型巩固练习一.选择填空。

1.There ________ no tea in thecup. A.is B.are C.has D.be2.There ________ in the next room.A.is Tom B.are some boys C.are they D.is the boy3.There is some ________ on theplate. A.apple B.bread C.banana D.sandwich4.There ________ some paper and a pen on thedesk. A.is B.are C.have D.has5.There ________ a school at the foot of thehill. A.have B.stand C.are D.stands6.There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers.A.have something newB.have new somethingC.be something newD.be new something7.There is some milk in the bottle, ________ ?A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there 8. ________ is there on the table?A.How many apples B.How much bread C.How much breads D.How many food9.There are sixty minutes in________ hour. A.an B.the C.a D./10.There is ________ old woman in thecar. A.× B.a C.the D.an11.There's ________ orange tree behind________ house. A.an ;the B.a;a C.the;the12.There is ________ map in the classroom. ________ map is on the wall.A.a;A B.the;The C.a;The D.the;A13.There is _____ “f”and ____ “u”in the word“four”. A.an;a B.a;a C.an;an D.a;an14.There ________ not any water in theglass. A.has B.is C.are15.There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon.A.are going to have B.is going to have C.are going tobe D.is going to be16.There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket.You can take any of them.A.are B.is C.has D.have17. ________ any flowers on both sides of the street?A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have18.There ________ great changes in our country since 1979.A.have been B.were C.has been D.are19.There is little water in the glass, ________ ?A.isn 't there B.isn't it C.is it D.is there20.—There is no air or water on the moon,is there?— ________ .A.Yes,there are B.No,there isn't C.Yes,there isn't D.No,there is21.There isn't ______paper in the box.Will you go and get some for me?A.any B.some C.a D.an。

五年级英语句子结构分析练习题30题

五年级英语句子结构分析练习题30题

五年级英语句子结构分析练习题30题1. I like apples. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:A。

“I”是主语,表示动作的执行者;“like”是谓语动词,表示具体的动作;“apples”是宾语,是动作的对象。

所以是主谓宾结构。

2. She is beautiful. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:B。

“She”是主语;“is”是系动词;“beautiful”是表语,用来描述主语的状态。

所以是主系表结构。

3. They play football. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:A。

“They”是主语;“play”是谓语动词;“football”是宾语。

所以是主谓宾结构。

4. He is a student. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:B。

“He”是主语;“is”是系动词;“a student”是表语。

所以是主系表结构。

5. We read books. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:A。

“We”是主语;“read”是谓语动词;“books”是宾语。

所以是主谓宾结构。

6. It is big. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:B。

“It”是主语;“is”是系动词;“big”是表语。

所以是主系表结构。

7. They eat cakes. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:A。

“They”是主语;“eat”是谓语动词;“cakes”是宾语。

所以是主谓宾结构。

8. She is happy. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:B。

“She”是主语;“is”是系动词;“happy”是表语。

所以是主系表结构。

9. We write stories. 这句话的结构是()A.主谓宾B.主系表答案解析:A。

“We”是主语;“write”是谓语动词;“stories”是宾语。

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