心血管常用英文缩写

心血管常用缩写

A

A2 aortic second sound 主动脉区第二音

AA amino acid 氨基酸

AAA abdominal aortic aneurysm 腹主动脉瘤

Ab antibody 抗体

ABE acute bacterial endocarditis 急性细菌性心内膜炎ABG arterial blood gases 动脉血气

ABI ankle brachial index 踝肱指数

ABP arterial blood pressure 动脉血压

ABPM ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 动态血压监测AC alternating current 交流电

AC aortic closure 动脉闭锁

ACATa cyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 胆固醇酰基转移酶ACE angiotensin converting enzyme 血管紧张素转化酶

ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂

ACG angiocardiography 心血管造影术

ACh acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱

ACS acute coronary syndromes 急性冠状动脉综合症

ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素

ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素

ADP adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷

AECG ambulatory electrocardiography 动态心电图AEDs automatic external defibrillators 自动体外除颤器AF atrial fibrillation 房颤

AICDS automatic implanted cardioverter defibrillators 动植入式心脏

复律除颤器

ANA antinuclear antibody

ANCA antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies 胞

浆抗体

ANGII angiotensin II ANOVA analysis of variance ANP atrial natriuretic hormone ANP atrial natriuretic

peptide ANS autonomic nervous system Ao aorta

主动脉

AO opening of the atrioventricular valves AoP aortic pressure 主动

脉压力

心房扑动 AG atrial gallop

心房性奔马律

AHA American Heart Association 美国心脏协会

心尖部肥厚 主动脉瓣关闭不全 主动脉瓣功能不全 AFL atrial flutter AHP apical hypertrophy AI aortic incompetence

AI aortic insufficiency AI apical impulse 心尖搏动

AICD automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator 式

自动心脏复律除颤器

埋藏

AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIVR Accelerated idioventricular ALT alanine aminotransferase AMI acute myocardial imfarction AML anterior mitral valve leaflet

爱滋病

rhythm 加速性心室自主节律

丙氨酸氨基转移酶 急性心肌梗塞 二尖瓣前叶

抗核抗体

血管紧张素 II

方差分析 心房利钠激素 心房利钠肽 自主神经系统

抗中性粒细胞

房室瓣张开

AP accessory pathway 旁路

AP action potential 动作电位

AP angina pectoris 心绞痛

AP arterial pressure 动脉压

APB atrial premature beat 房性早搏

APC atrial premature complex 房性早搏

APH apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥厚

APA action potential amplitude 动作电位幅度

APC activated protein C 活化的蛋白 C

APD action potential duration 动作电位时间

apoA apolipoprotein A 载脂蛋白 A

apoB apolipoprotein B 载脂蛋白 B

aPPT actived partial thromboplastin time 激活的部分凝血活酶时间

APSAC anisolysated plasminogen streptokinase activated complex 苯甲氧酰纤溶酶原链激酶活化复合物AR aortic regurgitation 主动脉瓣关闭不全

AR alarm reaction 应激反应

AR artificial respiration 人工呼吸

ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 症

成人呼吸窘迫综合Arg arginine 精氨酸

ARP atrial refractory period 心房不应期

ARVD arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 致心律失常性右心室发育不良

AS aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄

AS arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化

ASCVDa rteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease 动脉粥样硬化