2016高考英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法ppt课件
合集下载
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧和方法PPT课件
2
因此有关阅读理解题目主要 有以下四种:
命
主旨大意型
事实细节型
题
词义猜测 型
类
推理判 断型
3
ing Comprehensio erence Questions
阅读理解专题--推理判断题
4
阅
1. 推断隐含意义
读
2.推断作者观点或态度
推
理
3.推断写作目的
判
4.推断文章出处
断
g is the best way to get help from others.
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
11
(2) 考查某处细节的写作意图 A. The writer uses the example of…to show that _____. B. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _____. C. …are mentioned in the first paragraph to _____.
阅读理解
1
高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求
要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、科普文章、 公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般 性话题的简短文章并回答相关问题。考生应能:
1、理解主旨要义; 2、理解文中具体信息; 3、根据上下文推断生词的词义; 4、作出简单判断和理解; 5、理解文章的基本结构; 6、理解作者的意图和态度; 7、根据所读,用恰当的词语补全文章提纲、 概括关键内容或作要词词语转换。
因此有关阅读理解题目主要 有以下四种:
命
主旨大意型
事实细节型
题
词义猜测 型
类
推理判 断型
3
ing Comprehensio erence Questions
阅读理解专题--推理判断题
4
阅
1. 推断隐含意义
读
2.推断作者观点或态度
推
理
3.推断写作目的
判
4.推断文章出处
断
g is the best way to get help from others.
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
11
(2) 考查某处细节的写作意图 A. The writer uses the example of…to show that _____. B. The writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _____. C. …are mentioned in the first paragraph to _____.
阅读理解
1
高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求
要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、科普文章、 公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般 性话题的简短文章并回答相关问题。考生应能:
1、理解主旨要义; 2、理解文中具体信息; 3、根据上下文推断生词的词义; 4、作出简单判断和理解; 5、理解文章的基本结构; 6、理解作者的意图和态度; 7、根据所读,用恰当的词语补全文章提纲、 概括关键内容或作要词词语转换。
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(高分秘诀)PPT课件
They went to the Queen's Room. They saw a passage(通道). At the end of it there was a small room. They were told that they couldn't go into that room, because it was newly found. Tom looked toward the passage. Two of his friends Jason and Peter saw him and said ,“Don't get into trouble, Tom”. As soon as nobody was looking, Tom went up the dark passage, opened the d.oor and walked in. 8
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
English?
A.A letter of complaint. B.A computer handbook.
C.A letter to a frienD. D.A story of a president.
.
15
Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about
people. For example, there is an informal letter between
friends. There is formal (正式的) English in biography (传
correct.
Always understanding
It is possible that some problems will arise
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(共12张PPT)
词义猜测试题中的超纲词通过解释、同义、 暗示提供线索
二、定
"定"--"定区间"。圈定各题答案的范围。
出题者根据文某一段,或某一段的某一句, 某一句的某一词,隐藏在字里行间的作者的 暗示进行设题。
回想、返查,锁定与问题相关信息区域,圈 定范围,
三、划
"划"--"划根据"。作答时理由要充分,并在文 章中划出解题依据。
五、防 "防"--"防陷阱" 锁定是"true"or"not true","right"or"wrong", 辨明形近词。 词形相近型:细心 "防"的对象:自己 防止慌张,
防止粗心大意, 防止"想当然" 防止骄傲情绪
六、读
"读"--"读全项"。阅读理解是从三个或四个选 项中选出一个最佳选项,解题时考生要通读所 有选项,比较鉴别,确定最佳。切不可挑读臆 断,匆匆作答。比如做判断对错真假型试题时, 选项中会有"一对三错"或"三对一错",通读全 项就会补救误读题干所造成的过失。
3、首尾在心,紧扣中心
一般来说,文章的主旨经常会被表述在文章 的首尾中,首尾既包括文章的首段尾段,又 包括每一段的段首句和段尾句。要想快速把 握文章中心,文本之首尾段和各段之首尾句 是最佳切入点。
4、善于猜测词义 高考允许出现3%的超纲词汇 文中都会给出暗示可推断
其后紧跟其同位语解释说明
有的词汇判定是某类事物即可(人名、地名、 某类动、植物) 词猜不出意思也不会对文章理解带来障碍
逐字逐句:一字一句,字字重视,句句关心, 生怕漏掉一个单词,眉毛胡子一把抓;
二、定
"定"--"定区间"。圈定各题答案的范围。
出题者根据文某一段,或某一段的某一句, 某一句的某一词,隐藏在字里行间的作者的 暗示进行设题。
回想、返查,锁定与问题相关信息区域,圈 定范围,
三、划
"划"--"划根据"。作答时理由要充分,并在文 章中划出解题依据。
五、防 "防"--"防陷阱" 锁定是"true"or"not true","right"or"wrong", 辨明形近词。 词形相近型:细心 "防"的对象:自己 防止慌张,
防止粗心大意, 防止"想当然" 防止骄傲情绪
六、读
"读"--"读全项"。阅读理解是从三个或四个选 项中选出一个最佳选项,解题时考生要通读所 有选项,比较鉴别,确定最佳。切不可挑读臆 断,匆匆作答。比如做判断对错真假型试题时, 选项中会有"一对三错"或"三对一错",通读全 项就会补救误读题干所造成的过失。
3、首尾在心,紧扣中心
一般来说,文章的主旨经常会被表述在文章 的首尾中,首尾既包括文章的首段尾段,又 包括每一段的段首句和段尾句。要想快速把 握文章中心,文本之首尾段和各段之首尾句 是最佳切入点。
4、善于猜测词义 高考允许出现3%的超纲词汇 文中都会给出暗示可推断
其后紧跟其同位语解释说明
有的词汇判定是某类事物即可(人名、地名、 某类动、植物) 词猜不出意思也不会对文章理解带来障碍
逐字逐句:一字一句,字字重视,句句关心, 生怕漏掉一个单词,眉毛胡子一把抓;
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧ppt
10
Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991,… Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong when she was only six years old, Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years. However,it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage dancing, singing, making-up and other proper manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.
15
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is . A.greenhouse gas emissions (散发) in industrialized nations B.higher surface water temperatures of the sea C.continuous global warming D.rising sea levels
1
1. 细节理解 题 型 及 解 题 技 巧 2. 猜测词义 3. 推理判断 4.主旨大意 5. 观点态度 6. 篇章结构
Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991,… Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong when she was only six years old, Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years. However,it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage dancing, singing, making-up and other proper manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.
15
Sample II
According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is . A.greenhouse gas emissions (散发) in industrialized nations B.higher surface water temperatures of the sea C.continuous global warming D.rising sea levels
1
1. 细节理解 题 型 及 解 题 技 巧 2. 猜测词义 3. 推理判断 4.主旨大意 5. 观点态度 6. 篇章结构
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧(课堂PPT)
分析题干能力 • 15
5、原因:
分析题干能力
这种题的答案在原文通常有一些表示因果关系的词汇手段提示:
result, reason;
result in(结果),result from(由于,
base…on…(以……为基础),be due to (由于);
because, for, why;
as a result, consequently等。
(1)理解主旨和要义; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)根据上下文判断单词和短语的含义; (4)作出简单判断和推理; (5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
•3
破解满分解囊
1.大量阅读,培养高效技能。 坚持大容量的阅读训练,在阅读实践中养成良好的阅读习惯,形成 高效的阅读策略,掌握基本的阅读技能。阅读时,根据不同的设题 方式采用与之对应的阅读方法。恰当运用略读、寻读、语段阅读、 推理判读、预测下文等方法。例如,解答文章的主旨大意题和作者 的意图观点题时,应采用略读的办法,因为略读能舍弃无关紧要的 细节,重点捕捉文章中心;解答推理判断题和深层细节理解题时,应 采用语段阅读法,这种阅读法不是把句子中的单词逐一翻译,而是 理解整个句子或者几个句子的连贯意思,这样能抓住语段的核心。 这样读得快,效率高,答题准。
循“质量第一,速度第二”的原则。
•5
破解满分解囊
4.关注话题,培养学科素养。 关注各类题材,增强个人文化认知和文化意识,体验英语国家丰富 的文化内涵。了解中外文化差异,这些都有助于提高阅读理解能力。 5.优化学习策略,享受阅读的快乐。 大量阅读是硬道理,但要合理安排阅读节奏,重视归纳整理,回头 反思。总是出错的考点,要深度剖析错误原因。做错一道题,汲取 一个教训;做对一道题掌握几个规律。养成良好的阅读习惯,培养 思维能力和创新意识,享受阅读的快乐。
5、原因:
分析题干能力
这种题的答案在原文通常有一些表示因果关系的词汇手段提示:
result, reason;
result in(结果),result from(由于,
base…on…(以……为基础),be due to (由于);
because, for, why;
as a result, consequently等。
(1)理解主旨和要义; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)根据上下文判断单词和短语的含义; (4)作出简单判断和推理; (5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
•3
破解满分解囊
1.大量阅读,培养高效技能。 坚持大容量的阅读训练,在阅读实践中养成良好的阅读习惯,形成 高效的阅读策略,掌握基本的阅读技能。阅读时,根据不同的设题 方式采用与之对应的阅读方法。恰当运用略读、寻读、语段阅读、 推理判读、预测下文等方法。例如,解答文章的主旨大意题和作者 的意图观点题时,应采用略读的办法,因为略读能舍弃无关紧要的 细节,重点捕捉文章中心;解答推理判断题和深层细节理解题时,应 采用语段阅读法,这种阅读法不是把句子中的单词逐一翻译,而是 理解整个句子或者几个句子的连贯意思,这样能抓住语段的核心。 这样读得快,效率高,答题准。
循“质量第一,速度第二”的原则。
•5
破解满分解囊
4.关注话题,培养学科素养。 关注各类题材,增强个人文化认知和文化意识,体验英语国家丰富 的文化内涵。了解中外文化差异,这些都有助于提高阅读理解能力。 5.优化学习策略,享受阅读的快乐。 大量阅读是硬道理,但要合理安排阅读节奏,重视归纳整理,回头 反思。总是出错的考点,要深度剖析错误原因。做错一道题,汲取 一个教训;做对一道题掌握几个规律。养成良好的阅读习惯,培养 思维能力和创新意识,享受阅读的快乐。
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧ppt
Miss Luo Lin, Miss Asia of 1991,… Born in Shanghai and taken to Hong Kong when she was only six years old, Luo Lin has never dreamed of being Miss Asia. Her childhood dream was to be an air hostess. Before she took part in the competition, she had been an airhostess in Cat hay Airline for seven years. However,it still took her three months to learn the art of walking on the stage dancing, singing, making-up and other proper manners, designed by the Asia TV Station.
Sample II Which of the following is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.
This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road, which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. … … This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam, one of the highest dams in the world,is situated between the states of Arizona and Nevada.
高考英语高考英语阅读理解的解题方法与技巧PPT课件
• In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
若短文由若干段组成,除仔细阅读第一段的首句外, 还须仔细阅读每一段的第一句,即段落中心。还有些文 章中心句在全文的最后。此类文章往往以列举事实开头, 通过论证最后阐述核心观点。因此,仔细阅读这类文章
或段落的首尾句是关键 。
Sample 1
• People have different tastes in food. Some feel that they haven‘t eaten a meal unless they have had steak or other red meat. Some prefer chicken or fish and eat one or the other at every meal. Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains and would enjoy a meal of spaghetti(意大利面条), eggplant, and fresh fruit. Others could live on what were called fast--foods: a hamburger or hot dog, French fries and a soft drink.
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧 课件 38张PPT
B、干扰项 可能属从文中某些 (不完全的) 事 实或细节片面推出的错误结论。
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
People regard storytelling not only as a useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own. … We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody’s story. Question: What’s the main idea of the text? A. Storytelling can influence the way people think. 错误结论 B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of business. 具体细节 C. Storytelling is the best way to educate children in school. 主管臆断 D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others. 正确答案:D
C、干扰项 可能属非文章事实的主观臆断。
D、正确项 是根据文章意思全面理解而归纳 概括出来的;但不能太笼统、言过 其实或以偏概全。
主旨大意题解题常见提问形式
1. The main idea of the passage is ______. 2. Which of the following statements best summarizes the author’s main point? 3. This paragraph centers/focuses on ______. 4. This passage is chiefly concerned with ______. 5. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is ______. 6. What is the best title of the passage?
People regard storytelling not only as a useful tool in child education, but also as a meaningful activity that helps adults understand themselves as well as those whose culture may be very different from their own. … We are all storytellers. We all have a story to tell. We tell everybody’s story. Question: What’s the main idea of the text? A. Storytelling can influence the way people think. 错误结论 B. Storytelling is vital to the growth of business. 具体细节 C. Storytelling is the best way to educate children in school. 主管臆断 D. Storytelling helps people understand themselves and others. 正确答案:D
高考英语阅读理解技巧学习课件PPT
• 2. 既理解具体的事实,也理解抽象的概念。 • 3. 既理解字面的意思,也理解深层的含义,包
括作者的态度,意图等。
• 4. 既理解某句,某段的含义,也理解全篇的逻 辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断。
• 5.既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合中 学生应有的常识去理解。
腿,再也不能骚扰他,并提拔他到图书馆工作,实际上则成为监狱长的免费的会计师,替他安排他收入,尽量免税,并将非法所得通 过一个虚拟的人进行洗钱,当然,这一切只有他一个人知道。在监狱中,他因为冒死替狱友争取到了啤酒,从而赢得了狱友们的尊重 和友谊,从那些无所不能的狱友们弄到一把铁捶和一张明星的海报。一年又一年的监狱生活,带走了
规律方法: 在分清文体的基础上 们学习的地方。
《《向诸葛亮借智慧》读后感》
人是世界的主宰,是至高无上的最高存在,人类存在的价值是多元的,最大的价值就是真善美的和谐统一。求真至善达美是人类发展 的最高追求,永无止境,与此相比,人类社会发展的某个阶段或者特定阶段的某个人,在历史长河中能留下痕迹,能激起浪花,那一 定是很了不起的,读了赵玉平老师著的《向诸葛亮借智慧》一书,蜀汉宰相诸葛亮在中国历史上就是一位充满智慧的人,他的治国理
高考英语阅读理解技巧
新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定: "侧重提高阅读能力"。纵观近几年的 高考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读 理解能力是高考考查的重点,自始至 终占着主导地位,并且有逐年增加的 趋势。可以毫不夸张地说,做好阅读 理解题是获得高考英语高分的关键!
阅读理解能பைடு நூலகம்测试的主要要求是:
• 1. 读材料的主旨和大意,以及用以说明主旨和 大意的事实和细节。
二、知人善任的管理策略是提高工作效率的重要条件,充分发挥不同人的长处,扬长避短是团队前进的内驱力之一。作为管理者,象 诸葛亮那样,不但自己有智慧,更要善于发现别人的优势,做到优势互补,分槽喂马,这是管理工作取得成效的重要保障。喜欢挑剔 的人总把目光集中别人的缺点上,人无完人,课堂上,每个学生都是不同的,表现的状态也会有差异,老师的智慧就体现在发现他们 的优势,调动他们的情绪,给他们以恰当的肯定和激励,让他们充满自信,课堂就是自我展示的殿堂,有很多教育工作者和教育专家 做了大量实践和研究,学会发现别人身上的长处,并给予开发与提升,你收获的就一定会是丰硕的果实,学习如此,工作亦然,无论 是管理者还是被管理者,把握好自己的位置,履行好自己的职责就是一种知人善任,诸葛亮的智慧就在于他深刻理解人性,是值得我
括作者的态度,意图等。
• 4. 既理解某句,某段的含义,也理解全篇的逻 辑关系,并据此进行推理和判断。
• 5.既能根据所提供的信息去理解,也能结合中 学生应有的常识去理解。
腿,再也不能骚扰他,并提拔他到图书馆工作,实际上则成为监狱长的免费的会计师,替他安排他收入,尽量免税,并将非法所得通 过一个虚拟的人进行洗钱,当然,这一切只有他一个人知道。在监狱中,他因为冒死替狱友争取到了啤酒,从而赢得了狱友们的尊重 和友谊,从那些无所不能的狱友们弄到一把铁捶和一张明星的海报。一年又一年的监狱生活,带走了
规律方法: 在分清文体的基础上 们学习的地方。
《《向诸葛亮借智慧》读后感》
人是世界的主宰,是至高无上的最高存在,人类存在的价值是多元的,最大的价值就是真善美的和谐统一。求真至善达美是人类发展 的最高追求,永无止境,与此相比,人类社会发展的某个阶段或者特定阶段的某个人,在历史长河中能留下痕迹,能激起浪花,那一 定是很了不起的,读了赵玉平老师著的《向诸葛亮借智慧》一书,蜀汉宰相诸葛亮在中国历史上就是一位充满智慧的人,他的治国理
高考英语阅读理解技巧
新的高中英语教学大纲明确规定: "侧重提高阅读能力"。纵观近几年的 高考英语试题,我们不难看出,阅读 理解能力是高考考查的重点,自始至 终占着主导地位,并且有逐年增加的 趋势。可以毫不夸张地说,做好阅读 理解题是获得高考英语高分的关键!
阅读理解能பைடு நூலகம்测试的主要要求是:
• 1. 读材料的主旨和大意,以及用以说明主旨和 大意的事实和细节。
二、知人善任的管理策略是提高工作效率的重要条件,充分发挥不同人的长处,扬长避短是团队前进的内驱力之一。作为管理者,象 诸葛亮那样,不但自己有智慧,更要善于发现别人的优势,做到优势互补,分槽喂马,这是管理工作取得成效的重要保障。喜欢挑剔 的人总把目光集中别人的缺点上,人无完人,课堂上,每个学生都是不同的,表现的状态也会有差异,老师的智慧就体现在发现他们 的优势,调动他们的情绪,给他们以恰当的肯定和激励,让他们充满自信,课堂就是自我展示的殿堂,有很多教育工作者和教育专家 做了大量实践和研究,学会发现别人身上的长处,并给予开发与提升,你收获的就一定会是丰硕的果实,学习如此,工作亦然,无论 是管理者还是被管理者,把握好自己的位置,履行好自己的职责就是一种知人善任,诸葛亮的智慧就在于他深刻理解人性,是值得我
高考英语阅读理解题型及解题技巧课件(共124张PPT)
常见问题形式有: 1.According to the passage, who/ what/
which/ when/ Where / why / how/ how many/how much/ how long/ How soon/ how often, etc. ? 2. According to the passage, which of the following is true/ not true? 3. According to the passage, Which of the following is not mentioned ? 4. All of the following are true EXCEPT ___. 5. In the passage the writer states that ____. 6. Choose the best order in which the people do________. 7. Which of the following is true/false except…? 8. Which of the following is mentioned except…
This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam, one of the highest dams in the world,is situated between the states of Arizona andollowing is NOT true? A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Lin to become Miss Asia.
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧共39页PPT
56、书不仅是生活,而且是现在、过 去和未 来文化 生活的 源泉。 ——库 法耶夫 57、生命不可能有两次,但许多人连一 次也不 善于度 过。— —吕凯 特 58、问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来 。—— 朱熹 59、我的努力求学没有得到别的好处, 只不过 是愈来 愈发觉 自己的 无知。 ——笛 卡儿
拉
60、生活的道路一旦选定,就要勇敢地 走到底 ,决不 回头。 ——左
高考英语阅读理解解题技巧
11、用道德的示范来造就一个人,显然比用法律来约束他更有价值。—— 希腊
12、法律是无私的,对谁都一视同仁。在每件事上,她都不徇私情。—— 托马斯
13、公正的法律限制不了好的自由,因为好人不会去做法律不允许的事 情。——弗劳德
14、法律是为了保护无辜而制定的。——爱略特 15、像房子一样,法律和法律是相互依存的。——伯克
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
11
2. Why isn’t your newspaper reporting any good news?All I read about is murder, bribery(行贿),and death. Frankly,I’m sick of all the bad news.
A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.
B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
C. won’t be found on beaches
D. can’t be found on beaches
9
1. Question forms: The writer’s attitude toward… is______. The writer thought that______. According to the author ______.
bad for physical(身体的) health. Studies have shown
that too much control of emotions can lead to high
blood pressure, heart problems and some other
illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will
5
阅
1. 推断隐含意义
读
2.推断作者观点或态度
推
Hale Waihona Puke 理3.推断写作目的
判
4.推断文章出处
断
题
5.推断文脉逻辑关系 6
1. Question forms: It can be inferred from the text that . From the text we know that …is most likely . When the writer talks about …, what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies that . We can infer [conclude] from the passage that .
certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like
crying, don’t fight it. It’s a natural—and healthy—
emotional response(反应).
(2分钟)
●According to the author, which of the following statements is true?
2
因此有关阅读理解题目主要 有以下四种:
命
主旨大意型
事实细节型
题
词义猜测 型
类
推理判 断型
3
试卷 (江苏) 2008
2009
推理 判断
4
7
主旨 归纳
2
2
细节 理解
8
5
词义 猜测
1
1
2010年高考阅读理解推理判断题型中
要求考生能把握文脉逻辑关系—句与
句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。
4
阅读理解专题--推理判断题
2这.技类巧题干点中拨通常含有infer, suggest, imply,
1c)o.n全c面lud分e等析标2)志.忠性实词原语文。3).不要选择表层信息 7
Practice:
1.Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle." (1分钟) ● The sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.
8
2. It is fun to turn over a big rock on the beach. Make sure you turn the rock back to the position it was in after you moved it.
If you don’t turn it back over, all the sea animals under it or clinging to(依附)the underside will die. (1.5分钟) You can tell that rocks ________. A. hurt sea animals B. protect sea animals
阅读理解
高三解题指导
1
高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求
要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、科普文章、 公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般 性话题的简短文章并回答相关问题。考生应能:
1、理解主旨要义; 2、理解文中具体信息; 3、根据上下文推断生词的词义; 4、作出简单判断和理解; 5、理解文章的基本结构; 6、理解作者的意图和态度; 7、根据所读,用恰当的词语补全文章提纲、 概括关键内容或作要词词语转换。
2.技巧点拨 注意作者表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、 动词及所举的例子,推断出作者的弦外 之音。
10
1.(江西卷)Just as crying can be healthy, not crying—
holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering—can be