英语专业四级听力conversation场景词汇及练习

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专四英语听力conversation题型练习

专四英语听力conversation题型练习2018年专四英语听力conversation题型练习研究证明：学习是学习者态度的函数，而不是复习遍数的函数。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的.2018年专四英语听力conversation题型练习，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation.W： Hey, Tom. How is your literature presentation going?M：What literature presentation? I don’t have to give mine until the end of the next week.W：You mean you haven’t even started working on it yet?M： No. (1) I need the pressure of a deadline to get inspired.W：Really? (2) I’m quite the opposite. I can’t concentrate unless I know I have plenty of time. Besides I have a big math test next week. So I want to get my presentation out of the way.M：What’s your presentation on?W： T.S. Eliot.M：Wasn’t he a poet? (3) I thought we were supposed to focus on a novel.W： He wrote novels, do you know?M：Oh Really? (4) I never knew that. I guess I’ll learn more on Tuesday. Is that when you are supposed to talk?W： Uh-huh. But I was going to offer you a preview. (4) I'm looking for someone to tell me whether I’m talking too fast and whether you can follow what I'm saying.M： I guess I could do that. When were you thinking of?W ： Will this afternoon be all right? I have a class to go to now but I’ll be around before dinner.M：That sounds good. I’ll stop by your room. It's probably quieter there than in my hall.题目In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation，you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.1. What can we learn about the man at the beginning of the conversation?A. He is eager to work on the presentation.B. He has plenty of time to prepare for the presentation.C. He doesn't know there is a literature presentation until the woman tells him.D. He may not start to prepare the presentation until next week.2. Which is NOT the reason why the woman wants to get her presentation out of way?A. She wants to collect more information about her topic.B. She is quite the opposite of the man’s attitude towards the presentation.C. She can’t concentrate unless she has plenty of tim e.D. She has an important math test next week.3. The presentation needs to be about_____A. a novelistB. a poetC. a novelD. an essay4. What can be inferred about the preview?A. During the preview the man will give suggestions to the woman.B. The man agrees to take the preview for he knows a lot about T. S. Eliot.C. The man has a class now so they will do the preview before dinner.D. The preview will take place in the man's room because it’s quiet.答案解析1. D 根据听力原文中的“I need the pressure of a deadli ne to get inspired”，可知事到临头才会激发灵感，可能到下周才做。

CET4-听力短对话技巧及词汇

连读
辅音+元音 We have an English friend. 辅音+h 音 find him/punish him R音/l音+元音 They looked for it here and there. All over the world U 音+元音 You are…

同化
How to use internet to learn English
最音乐： billboard 最强大： Wikipedia 最留学： /
复习时间

第一个月精听1h+泛听1h 第二个月精听2h+泛听30‟

清晨1个小时午饭30分钟睡前30分钟
基本原则
1、评价性否定
考试难不难、作业难不难、教授讲座难不难、电影好不好看
2、事实性否定
赶火车、赶飞机、考试是否及格
3、邀请性否定
3. M: the students English club is having a party on Saturday , can you come? W: I‟d like to. But I work at a restaurant on weekends.
3. M: would you like to go to the dance with me tonight? W: I‟d love to, but I‟m getting over my cold.
9. M: Mary, would you like to go to the movies with me after dinner? W: well, I‟ll go if you really insist, but I‟m rather tired.

英语四级听力conversation1解析.doc

2018年6月英语四级听力conversation1解析Conversation 1A: Hey Sophia, how are you doing?B: Hi, Bob. I’m good, thanks. Actually, I’m on holiday with my family in Thailand at the moment, although I wish it were with my friends instead.A: Really? You never said you are going to Thailand. How I envy you!B: I’ve only been in here a week, but you know Thailand is an amazing place, I’m having a great time here. In fact, I’m now lying on the beach in Phuket. I’ve been in the sun for around 15 minutes only, and I’m already getting sun burnt. Have you been here before?A: No, I wish I had. What else have you been doing in Thailand besides enjoying the sun?B: Well, I met a guy from Germany yesterday. He showed me around the office that he works at. Then I met many volunteer teachers who are mainly young people from Europe.A: Ahh, that’s interesting.B: Yes. I also made a new little friend, Sarah. She was so cute. I was so sad that we were to leave at the end of the day. If I ever come ba ck to Thailand, I’d definitely visit this place again, as a volunteer.A: Well, you can tell me all about it when you get back. Myphone battery is almost dead now. Remember to get me something from the souvenir shops. I like to collect bits and pieces from different parts of the world. Bye now, enjoy yourself Sophia.B: Bye.8. What does the woman say she is doing now?答案：I’m now lying on the beach in Phuket.9. What did the woman do yesterday?答案：I met a guy from Germany yesterday. He showed me around the office that he works at. Then I met many volunteer teachers who are mainly young people from Europe.10. Why does the man have to end the conversation?答案：My phone battery is almost dead now.11. Why does the man ask the woman to bring him something from Thailand?答案：I like to collect bits and pieces from different parts of the world.。

Conversation场景词汇

Conversation 听力场景及专业词汇一、图书馆场景1.场景介绍: 学生和图书馆相关的场景,包括借书还书,图书馆设施,图书馆内遇到的问题麻烦等。

2.场景词汇:3.场景例题: TPO 1-C1; TPO4-C1; TPO 7-C2; TPO 9-C2; TPO 14-C1; TPO20-C1; TPO27-C1二、注册或毕业类场景3. 场景例题: TPO3-C1;TPO8-C1; TPO29-C1三、转学类场景3. 场景例题: TPO18-C1; TPO21-C1四、组织活动预定教室场景3. 场景例题: TPO16-C1; TPO22-C1; TPO23-C1; TPO30-C1五、讨论工作场景1.场景介绍: 一类是招工场景；一类是学生之间、学生和老师之间谈论工作的场景。

2.场景词汇:3.场景例题: TPO6-C1; TPO12-C2; TPO15-C1; TPO17-C2办公室场景一、复习考试类:1.场景例题: TPO8-C2; TPO15-C2; TPO16-C2; TPO24-C2二、课程研究类:2.场景例题: TPO 1-C2; TPO 3-C2; TPO 4-C2; TPO 5-C2; TPO 13-C1; TPO19-C1; TPO20-C2;TPO21-C2; TPO25-C1; TPO26-C2三、作业类:3.场景例题: OG Practice Test 2-1; TPO 3-C2; TPO10-C1; TPO22-C2; TPO28-C1; TPO29-C2四、论文类:4.场景例题: TPO 2-C1; TPO 6-C2; TPO7-C1; TPO 9-C1; TPO 12-C1; TPO17-C1; TPO18-C2;TPO25-C2; TPO27-C2; TPO28-C2; TPO30-C2五、退选课类：5.场景例题: TPO2-C2; TPO14-C2; TPO23-C2。

四级听力练习-短对话

四级听力练习-短对话Section A Short conversation & long conversationTest 11. A) The man will pay 10 dollars. B) The man will pay 20 dollars.C) The man will pay 30 dollars. D) The man will pay 40 dollars.2. A) Most people do not often change their mindsB) He never thinks about changing his major..C) He sometimes considers switching to art..D) He is not allowed to change his mind.3. A) He works in a grocery store. B) He is a cashier.C) He sells books. D) He works in a library.4. A) Susan wanted to go in the morning.B) She’s surprised that Susan changed her mind.C) Susan can arrange the party herself.D) A new idea suddenly occurred to her.5. A) chocolate cake B) ice cream C) nothing D) coffee6. A) Buy a parrot. B) Talk to a parrot.C) Teach the parrot to talk. D) Find someone to paint the house.7. A) She ordered a painting for this region.B) She hired someone to paint the house.C) She built the house.D) She hid in the house.8. A) To find out which airline is the safest.B) Nothing.C) To buy a cheapest ticket.D) To buy a best seat on the plane.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversation you’ve justheard.9. A) A vacation trip to Yellowstone Park.B) A lecture by a visiting professor.C) Her biology thesis.D) A research project.10. A) More buffalo（北美野牛）are surviving the winter.B) Fewer buffalo are dying of disease.C) More buffalo are being born.D) Fewer buffalo are being killed by hunters.11. A) She is from Wyoming.B) She needs the money.C) She has been studying animal diseases.D) Her thesis adviser is heading the project.12. A) Collecting information about the bacteria（细菌）.B) Working on a cattle ranch.C) Writing a paper about extinct（灭绝的）animals.D) Analyzing buffalo behavior.Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.13. A) The presence of life-forms far below the Earth’s surface.B) The risk of infection(感染) from rare strains of bacteria.C) Fictional(虚构的) representations of a hidden underground world.D) The reliability of evidence collected by new drilling methods.14. A) Its textureB) Its sizeC) Its preservation(保存，储藏)D) its shape15. A) The bacteria would be killed by the human immune system.B) The bacteria would die if brought to the surface.C) Many antidotes(解药，对抗手段) and remedies are available.D) Drilling operations are always closely monitored.Test 21. A) She can tell Joan when she sees her at noon.B) She should tell Joan’s brother about the reception.C) She must call on Joan after the reception.D) She may see Joan’s brother at lunch.2. A) He went to see his schoolmate.B) He went to see a film with his friend.C) He watched television with his friend.D) He stayed at home talking with his friend.3. A) A busB) A taxiC) NewspaperD) Better weather4. A) The cinema is made of stone.B) The cinema is very popular.C) The cinema is very near.D) The cinema is very large.5. A) At 8:30B) Until 7:00C) About 45 minutesD) About an hour and a half6. A) He is hostile.B) He is indifferent.C) He is helpful.D) He is snobbish(势利的).7. A) He is unhappy.B) He is worried.C) He is very much satisfied.D) He is fairly pleased.8. A) She doesn’t have a job.B) She doesn’t get enough sleep now.C) She is already very busy.D) Sh e doesn’t have enough money.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.9. A) They may not be able to take their vacation.B) It may snow during their vacation.C) They are going to need more money.D) They may miss graduation.10. A) They are going skiing.B) Their plans include other friends.C) They will drive together.D) Their reservations have been canceled.11. A) Because of the possibility of bad weather.B) Because of the faculty’s contracts.C) Because of the summer schedule of classes.D) Because of the date for graduation.12. A) He might lose his financial aid.B) He doesn’t want to attend summer classes.C) He had already missed too many.D) He’s afraid he might not graduate.Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation y ou’ve just heard.13. A) The students needed off – campus jobs.B) The theater department needed more talented students.C) The opera company was looking for volunteers.D) The new dean thought it would provide good experience for the students.14. A) Work with an opera troupe(剧团).B) Work part – time for the dean.C) Perform on the radioD) Submit their suggestions to the dean.15. A) A good singing voice.B) A commitment to the project for two semesters.C) An academic concentration in theater arts.D) A certain grade point average.Test 31. A) Worried and frightenedB) Very relaxedC) Quite unhappyD) Angry with the professor2. A) Place another orderB) Call to check on itC) Wait patientlyD) Go and find the furniture.3. A) 5:00B) 5:15C) 5:30D) 5:454. A) He has to study.B) He has to work.C) He has an appointment.D) He doesn’t want to.5. A) It was a rather easy course.B) Mike used to eat a lot.C) Mike found it difficult to keep up.D) Mike was the worst in class.6. A) Paper plates.B) Plastic forks.C) Beer and punch.D) Knives and spoons.7. A) It was pulled down.B) It was rebuilt.C) It was renovated(修复).D) It was newly built.8. A) At a supermarketB) At a barC) At a libraryD) At a dormitory.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversat ion you’ve just heard.9. A) Collecting objects on the beach.B) Creating computer models.C) Mapping currents in the ocean.D) Tracking water pollution.10. A) An interesting piece of woodB) An old shoeC) A message inside a bottleD) An unusual shell11. A) ChemicalsB) bottlesC) Athletic shoesD) Model boats12. A) A storm can change the direction of an ocean current.B) Common items can be works or art.C) Not all useful experiments are planned ahead of time.D) Computers cannot always predict the effects of pollution. Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.13. A) How to increase one’s speed in a bicycle race.B) Major Canadian bicycle races.C) The contribution of cycling to health.D) An annual cycling event.14. A) The length of the course.B) The route the cyclists take.C) The number of participants.D) The month in which the tour is held.15. A) They are not competing with each other.B) They have to pay a high fee.C) They tend to be beginning cyclists.D) Most of them fail to finish the route.。

大学英语四级听力对话题常用词语和句型

大学英语四级听力对话题常用词语和句型1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book续借renew过期overdue还书return罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研2.交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag –lev 磁悬浮3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put-through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）——flu （流感）——headache （头痛）——sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）——toothache（牙疼）——stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10．其他office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheerspropose a toast tothe best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook forward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3.表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that……在我看来似乎……Let’s ……shall we ? 让我们……怎么样？Let us ……will you ? 让我们……怎么样？Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don’t you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like ……你要……吗？Wouldn’t ……be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗？4.表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will ……if 假如……我就会It’s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not?You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of causeOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5.表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗？Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane 你的计划是什么？What happens if ……如果……怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t men to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11.以下句型要引起重视，重点听取，就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……，didn’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is ……that / who / when……的句型。

大学英语四级听力对话题常用词语和句型

大学英语四级听力对话题常用词语和句型1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试延期或取消delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book续借renew过期overdue还书return罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研2.交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxitunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag –lev 磁悬浮3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put-through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）——flu （流感）——headache （头痛）——sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）——toothache（牙疼）——stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10．其他office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheerspropose a toast tothe best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook forward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3.表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that……在我看来似乎……Let’s ……shall we ? 让我们……怎么样？Let us ……will you ? 让我们……怎么样？Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don’t you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……Would you like ……你要……吗？Wouldn’t ……be better / wiser 做……不是更好吗？4.表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will ……if 假如……我就会my turn 轮到我了我请客It’sWhy not?You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of causeOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5.表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗？Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane 你的计划是什么？What happens if ……如果……怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t men to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11.以下句型要引起重视，重点听取，就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……，didn’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is ……that / who / when……的句型。

英语专业四级听力材料

英语专业四级听力材料以下是一份可能的英语专业四级听力材料：听力材料一：There's one sound that gets a big reaction from kids on a hot day, the sound of an ice-cream truck. In the hot weather, Maria McCartney has been in the mobile ice-cream business since 2005.问题：1. What kind of business is Maria McCartney in?2. When did Maria McCartney start her mobile ice-cream business?3. Why does the sound of an ice-cream truck get a big reaction from kids on a hot day?听力材料二：Woman: Good morning. Sit down, please, Mr. Johnson.Mr. Johnson: Thank you, Ma’am. Good morning.Conversation Two: Woman: Excuse me. Could I ask you some questions?Woman: I work for an advertising agency, and I’m doing some research. It’s for a new magazine for people like you.Man: OK. Man: En… Twice a week, three t imes a week?Man: Parcel Express, Good morning. How can I help you?问题：1. What does the woman want to ask the man?2. Who does the woman work for?3. What is the man's response to the woman's questions?。

四级听力情景对话高频词★

四级听力情景对话高频词★第一篇：四级听力情景对话高频词.校园生活涉及入学、注册、选课、听课、作业、论文、借书、买书、学习、考试、课余活动、住宿等一系列话题。

入学注册：admit 录取register 注册enrollment登记，入学department 系major专业Student Id card学生证 application form 申请表 tuition 学费semester=term学期课程： specilized course 专业课optional∕selective course 选修课required∕compulsory course 必修课basic course 基础课philosophy 哲学 linguistics 语言学 engineering 工程学 economics 经济学banking 银行学sociology社会学psychology 心理学architecture 建筑学accounting 会计学biochemistry生物化学attendclasses上课 be absent from classes逃课 assignment作业论文考试：score∕mark∕point分数credits学分 make-up exam 补考 scholarship奖学金 term paper 学期论文 subject科目diploma 毕业证书academic year学年毕业打算：graduation 毕业 employment就业 a dream job理想的工作further education进修job-hunting 找工作part-time job 兼职工作讲座演讲：make a presentation 做演讲give∕deliver a lecture 做讲座prepare for a speech准备演讲seminar 专门研讨会choose a topic∕theme 选题课余活动：competition∕contest比赛run for chairman 竞选主席extracurricular activities 课外活动student union 学生会club member 俱乐部成员recruit 招募 school radio station校广播站借书还书：librarian 图书管理员library card 借书卡due到期over-due过期 fine 罚款 renew 续借catalogue 书目stack 书库 callnumber图书编号 reading room阅览室 periodic期刊magazine 杂志 reference book参考书校园住宿：boarding school 寄宿学校students’ apartment 学生公寓janitor楼层管理员dorm∕dormitory宿舍购物消费：brand 品牌style∕design 样式 wrap up 包装discount 打折shop assistent∕salesman售货员department store 百货商店counter柜台change零钱try on试穿 deliver 送货 out of stock 脱销，售完shopping center 购物中心second-hand store 旧货店downtown市区聚会庆祝：gathering聚会celebra te ∕ observe 庆祝host∕hostess 男∕女主人graduation ceremony 毕业典礼guest客人toast祝酒求职面试：salary 薪水post∕position 职位resume 简历 dress up 穿正装interviewer面试官，招聘者interviewee ∕applicant求职者make a good impression 留下好印象intense ∕fierce competition 激烈竞争welfare ∕benefits 福利 application letter 求职信take a new job换工作confirm an appointment 确定预约education background教育背景同事、工作：boss 老板manager 经理 employer 雇主colleague ∕co-worker 同事employee 职员dissatisfied不满意的prospect ∕future前景 complain about 抱怨day ∕night shift白∕夜班 high pay ∕ salary 待遇高promising有前途的be fed up with 厌倦了work overtime加班 overwork 超负荷工作 unfit for a job 不能胜任工作be underpaid salary ∕ low income 待遇低 fire解雇resign辞职 promote 提拔staff全体员工personnel manager人事经理关于娱乐休闲的词汇：外出就餐：reserve 预订recipe食谱waiter∕waitress 服务员snack bar 小吃店eat ∕dine out外出就餐main course ∕dish 主食menu菜单dessert 甜点cafeteria自助餐厅bar ∕pub 酒吧 go Dutch 各自付账treat sb请客饮食与减肥：juice 果汁diet 日常饮食sausage 香肠sea food 海鲜liquor ∕spirit 烈性酒 appetizer 开胃品alcoholic drink 含酒精饮料put on weight 增加体重lose weight减肥soft drink 软饮料beverage饮料 be on d iet ∕dieting节食关于医疗健康的词汇：求医问诊：clinic 诊所ward病房operation 手术pills药丸 tablet 药片shot ∕injection注射 prescription 处方，药方surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist牙医symptom症状drug store药店epidemic 流行病registration office挂号室 emergency room急诊室 waiting room候诊室outpatient department 门诊部sore=ache 疼cure ∕heal 治愈 follow the instruction按说明书保持健康：exercise 锻炼身体appointment 预约 diet 日常饮食check up∕physical examination体检Lose weight 减肥keep fit保持健康give up smoking ∕drinking戒烟∕酒体育运动：stadium 体育馆，运动场ground ∕field 场地go boating划船hiking徒步旅行cycling 骑自行车amateur 业余爱好者track 跑到court 网球场jogging慢跑skiing滑雪gymnasium 健身房fitness center健身俱乐部 be good for health有益于健康 outing远足关于旅行交通的词汇：关于旅行：visa 签证papers证件tourist 旅游者tourism 旅游业passenger旅客passport 护照hitchhiking 搭乘identity card 身份证travel agency 旅行社fare车费，船费package tour 包办旅行business trip 商务旅行organized tour 组团旅游traveler’s check 旅行支票single ticket 单程票return ∕ round-trip ticket往返票excursion =trip短途旅行The Custom House 海关safe-conduct ∕pass 安全通行证departure ∕arrival time出发∕到达时间 luggage 行李 carry-on随身行李交通：heavy traffic 交通拥挤traffic jam 交通阻塞parking lot 停车场blocked 此处不通 guide post路标 zebra stripes斑马线机场：take off 起飞gate number登机门号non-stop flight 直飞first／economy class头等／经济舱 check-in counter登记手续办理处land 着陆board登机security check安检 round-trip ticket 往返机票flight crew ／steward乘务员火／汽车站：platform 月台 station hall 车站大厅conductor列车员，售票员dining car餐车sleeping car卧铺车厢station attendant车站服务员switch ／change ／transfer换乘 coach客车inspector检察员，稽查员关于租房的词汇：contract合同courtyard院子 air-conditioner 空调a vacant room空房landlord ／landlady 房东single bedroom 单人房间double bedroom双人房间letting agency 房屋中介downtown ／urban area 市区 suburb ／ outskirts郊区 furnished 有家具的 unfurnished 没有家具的deposit定金 garage 车库 balcony 阳台furniture家具flat ／apartment 公寓flat mate 合租者living room 客厅 agency fee中介费 real-estate房地产关于气候环境的词汇：fog浓雾haze 薄雾阴霾thunder雷shower阵雨climate 气候snowfall 降雪gust of wind 阵风weatherman 天气预报员temperature 气温 humidity 潮湿lightning 闪电breeze微风dead calm 风平浪静weather station气象台weather forecast天气预报unseasonal 天气不正常的frost 霜hurricane 飓风whirlwind 旋风freeze冰冻tornado龙卷风downpour ／rain cats and dogs 倾盆大雨hail 冰雹typhoon 台风gale大风，季节风landslide山崩 storm ／tempest暴风雨熟悉常考职业身份professor, secretary, doctor, boss, waiter, receptionistwaiter, waitress,doctor, nurse, surgeon, physician, dentist, operatorcashier, lawyer, writer, novelist, tailor,修理工(repairer, plumber, electrician,mechanic ... )第二篇：四级听力高频词汇四级听力考试高频场景及相关词汇1. 学校optional course 选修课 selective course 选修课 elective (n.) 选修课compulsory course 必修课 required course 必修课 day course 白天的课 evening course 晚上的课 credit 学分schedule of the course 课程安排mathematics 数学——mathematician history 历史——historian chemistry 化学—— chemist literature 文学—— writer physics 物理—— physicisteconomics 经济学——economist psychology 心理学——psychologist geography 地理—— geologist architecture 建筑学—— architect biology 生物学—— biologist engineering 工程—— engineer computer programming 计算机编程 data processing 数据处理 barely stay awakefinal exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校 president / principal 校长 dean 系主任 professor 教授associate professor 副教授 lecturer 讲师 assistant 助教 tutor 导师；家教 postdoctor 博士后 doctor 博士 2. 宾馆book / reserve 预订 make a reservation 预订confirm the reservation 确认预订master 硕士 bachelor 学士BA (Bachelor of Arts) 文学士 BS (Bachelor of Science) 理学士semester 学期 lecture 讲课(n.)register/registration 登记，注册 vacation 假期freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生 graduate 毕业生undergraduate 本科生 postgraduate 研究生graduate school 研究生院library 图书馆——librarian reference book 参考书 overdue过期 return还书 fine 罚金attend / have a lecture 上课 cut / skip a class 旷课 assignment 作业presentation 阐述，介绍(作业之形式) book report 读书报告experimental report 实验报告extensive reading 泛读intensive reading 精读 paper 论文essay 论文，小文章 revise 修改，复查 polish 修改thesis (本科/硕士)学位论文dissertation (博士)学位论文seminar / workshop研讨会cancel the reservation 取消预订 fully booked / full up / full 客满 single room 单人间double room 双人间 (一张双人床) twin room 双人间(两张单人床)shared room 双人间(共用卫生间但卧室分开)triple room 三人间a standard suite 标准套间 a presidential suite 总统套房reception 前台 3. 饭店waiter / waitress 男/女服务生 customer 顾客book a table 订位子 order 点菜 menu 菜单 alcohol 酒 drink 饮料 beverage 饮料Check the bill, please. 买单 Check, please. 买单 Bill, please. 买单 4. 工作job vacancy 空缺职位 candidate 求职者applicant 求职者，申请者compete (against/with sb) (for sth) application letter 求职信resume 简历basic / personal information 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验interview 面试work overtime 加班wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入pension 养老金; 抚恤金; 退休金 promotion 升职recruit 招募(新成员) a want ad 招聘广告 hire 雇用 fire 解雇receptionist 前台接待员 porter 行李搬运人员 tip 小费occupancy rate 入住率 room service 客房服务部 check in 入住登记 check out 退房treat 请客go Dutch 分账，AA制(但这一说法较老化，现在一般不用)split the bill分账，AA制 keep the change 不用找零 service charge 服务费 takeaway 外卖 main course 主食 dessert 餐后甜点dining-hall / canteen / refectory (学校的)餐厅，食堂resign 辞职 retire 退休 laid-off 下岗 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假get away for a while 离开一段时间去度假coffee break指喝杯咖啡的休息 be tired of 厌倦 be fed up with 厌倦 be bored with厌倦mechanical jobs 呆板的工作repetitive / unbearable jobs workload 工作量post / position / vocation / title 职务 consult sb/sth (about sth) 就某事请教某人marketing consultant 营销顾问accountancy 会计学—— accountant teller 出纳mechanic 技工，修理工 temporary staff 临时工permanent employment 固定的工作 administrative work 行政工作 personnel department 人事部门 5.电话cell phone/mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话telephone box / booth 电话亭 extension 分机 6.医院clinic 诊所emergency room 急诊室 a public ward (普通)病房 see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 请医生出诊be discharged from hospital /discharge a patient 出院be in hospital 住院physician内科医生surgeon外科医生surgery 手术 dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约 bad cold 感冒 7.交通fare 车票 license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行线 over-speed 超速 speeding 超速 ticket 罚单parking meter汽车停放收费表 express way 高速公路 free way 免费高速公路 ring road 环线subway (美) / underground (英) 地铁underpass地下通道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥，立交桥 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地8.租房stress 压力motivation 激励put sb/sth through (to sb/...)为..接通电话 hold on 不要挂断，稍等 take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断flu 流感headache 头痛stomachache 肚子痛sore throat 嗓子痛toothache 牙疼decaying teeth 龋齿 fever 发烧suffer a second degree burn 二度烧伤twist one’s ankle 扭伤脚踝 pill / tablet 药片check up / examine 检查 prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop /direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first cabin 头等舱business cabinet 商务舱economy cabin / class 经济舱book an air ticket 订机票confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行 board 登机 take off 起飞 land 着陆departure 离开，离去 seat belt 安全带live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子 for rent可出租的房子 rent 租用或出租 lease租用 let 出租location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/市中心 condition 住房条件 furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 landlord 房东landlady女房东 roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的；considerate 体贴的，细心的；tidy 爱整齐的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的；noisy 吵闹的四级听力常见多义词As for this part, you are supposed to learn their different meanings in different context.applyball bill blockbook box change channel chargecheckcommercial dueexhaustfinegift hit issue leanlet note meter moon paper present promotion tip四级听力/阅读表态度的词汇1. 正面的approving 赞同的 optimistic 乐观的 confident 自信的 2. 反面的disapproval 不赞同的pessimistic 悲观的negative 消极的subjective 主观的 arbitrary主观的 critical 批评的 3. 中立的neutral 中立的 impartial 公正的positive 积极的 objective 客观的suspicious 怀疑的 doubtful 怀疑的 sarcastic 讽刺的 biased 有偏见的 prejudiced 有偏见的indifferent 漠不关心的，不感兴趣的 unbiasedunprejudiced第三篇：四级听力短对话最高频出现的场景词汇总结四级听力短对话最高频出现的场景词汇总结(1) 场景词对于四级短对话极为重要，考的方式多为问你下面对话发生在什么地方，什么人之间，或是当四个选项没有关联时让大家听出对话中的人在干嘛，几乎每年都考。

专业四级听力之CONVERSATIONS

• •
1. A. the man C. the woman
B. the doctor D. the woman’s uncle
• • • •
2. A. she will meet the man halfway. B. she is sorry the man will not come. C. she will ask David to talk less. D. she has to invite David to the party.
Though … But … Unless … Despite … even if … instead … even …
• •
D 口语与书面语：注意书面语与口语在表达方式、用词、句型结构等方面的不同，及口语的特征，如省略、重复等。
•
（2）非语言能力方面 A 背景知识 B 语境意识 C 记忆能力 D 预读 E 熟悉出题形式：直接题型与推理题型 F 放松与放弃
二. 建议句式
• 1. 常用结构：
• A: ……trouble慰，后给advice. • 2. 选项多为动词短语结构。 • 3. 掌握常用表达建议的句式
常用建议句式
• • • • •
• •
You should…./ shouldn’t…. You ought to…. / you had better … Why not…/ why don’t…? If I were you, I would…. （虚拟语气） It’s (about/high) time that …(用过去时) (虚拟语气) How about doing…/ What about doing…? You may/might as well do sth. (最好还是..)

英语专业四级口语情景对话

英语专业四级口语情景对话Part 1: Shopping at a Clothing StoreA: Good afternoon! How can I assist you today?B: Hi! I'm looking for a black dress for a formal event. Can you help me find one?A: Of course! We have a great selection of dresses. What size are you?B: I'm a size small.A: Perfect! Here are a few options for you to try on. Let me know if you need any help.B: Thank you! I'll take a look.Part 2: Ordering Food at a RestaurantA: Welcome to our restaurant! How many people are in your party?B: There are four of us.A: Great! Please follow me to your table. Here are the menus. Take your time to decide.B: Thank you! Could you recommend any popular dishes?A: Certainly! Our signature dish is the grilled salmon with lemon sauce. It's highly recommended.B: That sounds delicious. We'll have four orders of the grilled salmon, please.Part 3: Making Travel ArrangementsA: Hello! How can I help you at the travel agency today?B: Hi! I'm planning a trip to Europe. Can you assist me with the flights and accommodations?A: Certainly! When would you like to depart and return?B: I would like to leave on the 15th of next month and return on the 25th.A: Great! I will check the available flights for you. Are you interested in any specific cities?B: I would like to visit Paris, Rome, and Barcelona.A: Noted. I will look for the best flight options and hotels for you.Part 4: Discussing a Group ProjectA: Hey! Have you thought about the group project topic for our English class?B: Not yet. Do you have any ideas in mind?A: I was thinking we could focus on the influence of social media on society. What do you think?B: That's a great idea! We can discuss how it affects communication and self-image.A: Exactly. Let's divide the project into different sections and meet next week to discuss it further.B: Sounds like a plan!Part 5: Renting an ApartmentA: Good morning! Are you interested in renting an apartment?B: Yes, I'm looking for a one-bedroom apartment in a central location.A: We have a few options available. How long are you planning to stay?B: I'm looking for a one-year lease.A: Great! I'll show you some apartments that meet your criteria. Follow me, please.B: Thank you. I appreciate your assistance.Part 6: Seeking Advice from a Career CounselorA: Hello! How can I help you with your career goals today?B: Hi! I'm an English major and I'm unsure about my future career path. Can you offer any guidance?A: Certainly! What are your interests and strengths within the English field?B: I enjoy writing and have strong communication skills.A: Based on your interests, you could consider careers in journalism, editing, or content creation.B: That's helpful. I'll explore those options further. Thank you for your advice.Part 7: Discussing a Book in a Book ClubA: Good evening, everyone! Let's start our book club meeting for this month. Who would like to begin the discussion?B: I can start. The book "Little Fires Everywhere" was an emotional rollercoaster, exploring themes of identity and motherhood.C: I agree. The author's writing style was captivating, and I couldn't put the book down.A: What about the ending? Did you find it satisfying?B: Personally, I thought the ending left room for interpretation, which made it more intriguing.C: I had a different interpretation, but I enjoyed the open-ended nature of it.Part 8: Giving a Presentation in a Business MeetingA: Good morning, everyone! Today, I will present the sales report for the past quarter. Let's begin with the overall performance.B: Our sales have increased by 15% compared to the same period last year. This growth can be attributed to our new marketing strategies.C: Additionally, our customer satisfaction ratings have improved, leading to increased retention and repeat business.A: Moving forward, we should focus on expanding our online presence and targeting new market segments.B: Overall, the outlook is optimistic, and we are on track to meet our annual sales goals.Conclusion:In English major four-corners oral practice, various common scenarios were examined, including shopping at a clothing store, ordering food at a restaurant, making travel arrangements, discussing a group project, renting an apartment, seeking advice from a career counselor, discussing a book in a book club, and giving a presentation in a business meeting. These dialogues covered a wide range of topics and demonstrated effective communication skills in different contexts. As English learners, practicing these scenarios can enhance our ability to engage in meaningful conversations and improve our overall oral proficiency.。

四级听力短对话最高频出现的场景、职业词汇总结

四级听力短对话最高频出现的场景词汇总结场景词对于四级短对话极为重要，考的方式多为问你下面对话发生在什么地方，什么人之间，或是当四个选项没有关联时让大家听出对话中的人在干嘛，几乎每年都考。

大家一定重视，不一定会写，但是一定听到反映出意思。

一学校场景词汇课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out 参考书reference book 续借renew 过期overdue 还书return 罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期二飞机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联络safe landing 平安着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / seat belt 平安带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机空姐flight attendant三医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold〔感冒〕flu 〔流感〕headache 〔头痛〕sore throat〔嗓子痛〕fever〔发烧〕toothache〔牙疼〕stomachache 〔胃疼〕prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果四打mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用telephone box/booth 亭yellow page 黄页dial 〔拨号码〕/ press 〔按号码〕extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call记账式bill the call into the 3rd party 免费collect call对方付费五邮局post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发subject 主题attach 附件六交通工具fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 顶峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway〔美〕/ underground 〔英〕地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车七宾馆make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房效劳〔四级听力中的客房效劳一般只有考一种——送餐〕lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房八工作job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume见面简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 根本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经历所获荣誉certificates and honours interview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经历work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 辞退resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法〔依次是从大到小〕holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break公司职位从大到小chairman of the board president -- general manager—manager – department manager—head – officer – specialist〔专员〕-- clerk九房子场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友男女好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的十餐厅eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 效劳员menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 效劳费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了4，6级考试常考的十七大场景特色词1〕Restaurant 餐厅场景Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆cafeteria 食堂pub, bar …吧snack 快餐部,小吃部cafe 咖啡馆waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者menu 菜单order 点菜reserve 订菜tip 小费Chinese food 中餐pay the bill 买单，付账It’s my treat我请客western food 西餐go Dutch AA制,各付一半账apple pie 苹果饼beef 牛肉treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃…special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜chicken 鸡肉noodle 面条fish 鱼seafood 海鲜coffee 咖啡bacon 烤肉cheese 奶酪butter 黄油sandwich 三文治salad 沙拉pizza 比萨饼soup 汤steak 牛排hamburger 汉堡包fried rice 炒饭shrimp 虾pudding 布丁egg 鸡蛋snack 快餐dessert 点心，甜品hot dog 热狗toast 吐司,烤面包片dish 菜sauce 调味品dressing 配料tray 托盘fork 叉serve 效劳，端上〔菜，饭〕spoon 勺knife 刀napkin 餐巾taste 味道soft drink 软饮料cold drink 冷饮spirits 白酒hard drink 酒精饮料wine 红酒alcohol 酒精,酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料whisky 威士忌orange juice 桔子汁2) Hospital 医院场景clinic 诊所doctor 医生surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医nurse 护士patient 病人ward 病房medicine 药品pill 药丸tablet 药片capsule 胶囊lotion 药水injection 针剂aspirin 阿斯匹林pain-killer 止痛药operation 手术surgery 外科手术treatment 治疗diagnosis 诊断test化验examine 体检first-aid 急救intensive care 特殊护理symptom 病症hurt 痛headache头痛sore 疼vomit 呕吐sneeze 打喷嚏cough 咳嗽fever 发烧stomachache 胃疼heart attack 心脏病flu 流感dizzy 头晕faint 昏迷worn out 疲惫cancer 癌症high blood pressure 高血压recover 恢复prescription 处方emergency room急诊室visiting hours 探视时间3) Post office 邮局场景postal clerk 邮局工作人员mail(send, post)a letter寄信fill out form 填表postage 邮资telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报parcel 包裹airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件postcard 明信片regular/ordinary mail平信registered mail 挂号邮件remittance 汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票fee 费用insurance fee 保价费slot 投信postal code 邮政编码receiver 收信人overweight 超重4) School 学校场景Campus 校园dorm(itory) 宿舍department 系gym(nasium) 体育馆auditorium 大礼堂staff 教师群体faculty 全体教师tutor 导师lecturer 讲师professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant 助教presentation 口头报告essay 文章term paper 学期论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation 博士论文major 专业book report 文科实习报告lab report 理科实习报告extension 延期deadline 最后期限graduation 毕业〔典礼〕be admitted 被录取drop out 辍学experiment 实验course 课程take/follow/attend a course 选课required course必修课elective/optional course选修课seminar 研讨会quiz 小测验undergraduate student 本科生〔post〕graduate student 研究生doctoral candidate 博士生exam 考试test 测验freshman (大学)一年级学生final exam 期末考试sophomore (大学)二年级学生exam week 考试周junior (大学)三年级学生make-up exam补考senior (大学)四年级学生term/semester 学期mid-term exam期中考试tuition 学费credit 学分credit hours 学时scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课group discussion小组讨论program 授课方案，课程BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D 博士学位MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位MBA 工商管理硕士A: Excellent 优秀B: Good 良好C: Pass 及格D: Fail 不及格outstanding 出色stay/be up 熬夜cramming 死记硬背fall the exam 不及格cram for the exam临时抱佛脚missed school/class 缺课be late for class迟到get behind in one’s study 功课落后5) Library 图书馆场景librarian 馆员head-librarian 馆长borrow 借入loan 借出check out 办手续借出check in 还回renew 续借be due 到期overdue 超过期限fine 罚款return 归还title 书名catalogue 目录author 作者subject 主题index 索引periodical 期刊magazine 通俗刊物journal 学术刊物current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest issue 最新刊newspaper 报纸publication 出版物circulation desk出纳台call slip 索书单open shelves 开架closed shelves 闭架stack(room) 书库bound volume 合订本book on reserve保存图书dictionary 工具书,字典reference book 参考书reading room 阅览室call number 索取号library card 借书证6) Hotel 旅馆场景make a reservation(book a room) 订房间reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员attendant 效劳员bellboy 效劳生check in 登记入住check out 结账分开register 登记fill out a form填表accommodation住宿occupied(full up) 住满了Room Service客房效劳台fee 房费porter 行李工single room单人房间double room 双人房间vacant 空房suite 套房twin room 标准间 a single bed 单人床a double bed双人床hot water 开水bathroom 浴室closet 厕所air-conditioner空调lounge 休息大厅luggage 行李tip 小费floor 层7) Bank 银行场景open an account开户demand note 取款单deposit 存款bankbook 存折interest rate 利率draw money 取钱teller 出纳员overdraw 透支ATM 自动取款机traveler’s check 旅行支票credit card 信誉卡fixed deposit 定期存款checking(current)account 活期账户savings account 储蓄账户exchange rate汇率8) Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景flight 航班flight reservation机票预订booking office 售票口check-in 登机处passenger 乘客departure 分开land 着陆take off 起飞delay 延误left-luggage office 行李存放处deplane 下飞机the baggage claim area 取行李处arrival time 抵达时间passport 护照see sb. off 送行jet 喷气飞机captain 机长air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐pilot 飞行员emergency 紧急情况parachute 降落伞wing 机翼boarding card 登机牌coach 普通舱first-class 头等舱economy class 经济舱air-ticket 机票Airway 航空公司airline 航线civil aviation 民航get one’s ticket punched验票board a plane 登机Gate No.x x号登机口arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间window seat 靠窗的座位non-stop flight 直达航班9) Office 公司办公室场景Boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员employer 雇主interview 面试interviewer 面试考官interviewee 面试者job applicant/candidate 求职者post, position 职位vacancy 空缺qualification 资历resume 简历credentials 学位证书，学历证明experience 经历ability 才能vacation 休假temporary labor 临时工作part-time job 兼职工作computer 电脑type a letter 打印信件send a fax 发printer 打印机arrange the file 整理文件copier(Xerox) 复印机get a raise 涨工资salary 薪水income 收入import 进口export 出口reputation 声誉file 档案sales representative 销售代表typist 打字员typewriter 打字机office phone 办公室10) Court 法庭场景judge 法官crime 罪行My Lord 法官大人Your Honor 法官大人found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的lawyer 律师jury 陪审团charge(accuse) 起诉sentence 判决witness 证人theft 盗窃criminal record 犯罪记录murder 谋杀robbery 抢劫violence 暴力clerk 书记员defendant 被告counselor 律师，法律参谋case 案件audience 听众solicitor 初级律师death penalty 死刑retire 退庭testify 作证trial 审讯11〕Telephone office 局场景operator 接线员leave a message 留言long distance call长途The connection is bad.听不清。

英语专业四级听力conversation场景词汇及练习

对话部分的场景设置大致可分为8种（以2005-2012年专业四级考试为分析对象）：场景一：面试招聘此类场景在对话听力考试中共出现过3次，由于该场景的词汇简单，且招聘与面试是几乎每个学生都要接触到的事件，所以该场景在专四听力对话试题中出现的频率较大。

场景常用词汇及表达：A.校园与专业：major in专业(动), major主修, minor辅修, courses课程, courses taken所学课程, recreational activities娱乐活动, interest兴趣, academic activities学术活动, president校长, dean院长, professor教授, degree学位, post doctorate博士后, doctor博士, master硕士, bachelor学士, university大学, educational background教育背景, curriculum课程, scholarship奖学金, subject科目, specialization专业, specialized专业的, specialize in专业(动), social practice社会实践B.工作与经历：objective目标, career objective职业目标, position wanted希望的职位, due to (close-down of company, expiry of employment…)由于(公司倒闭，雇佣期满…), work experience工作经历, occupational history工作经历, link with与...有关, employment雇佣, achievements成就, accomplish完成, appointed被任命, adept in善于, assistant助理, break the record打破纪录, be promoted to被提升为, be proposed as被提名为C.个人品质：adaptable适应性强的, ambitious雄心壮志的, amiable和蔼的, analytical善于分析的, apprehensive有理解力的, capable有能力的, careful小心谨慎的, competent有能力的, constructive建设性的, cooperative合作的, creative创造性的, dedicated奉献的, disciplined守纪律的, well-educated受过良好教育的, efficient有效率的, energetic精力充沛的, enthusiastic充满热情的, expressive善于表达的, generous 慷慨大方的, genteel有教养的, independent独立的, intelligent聪明的, modest谦虚的, precise精确的, responsible负责的, strict严格的, temperate温和的试题演练：Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. (TEM4-2007) Now, listen to the conversation.1. At the university Mr. Robinson specialized inA. maths.B. physics.C. water management.D. geography.2. Mr. Robinson worked for the Indian Government because ofA. university links.B. government agreements.C. company projects.D. degree requirements.3. After Mr. Robinson returned from India, heA. changed jobs several times.B. went to live in Manchester.C. did similar work as in India.D. became head of a research team.Questions 4 to 6 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. (TEM-2011) Now, listen to the conversation.4. John has worked in all the following places EXCEPTA. a book shop.B. a paper factory.C. a school.D. a fastfood restaurant.5. From the conversation, we learn that JohnA. has no interest.B. has only one interest.C. has two interests.D. has quite a few interests.6. Sue Green seems to be more interested in John's experience ofA. working in a paper factoryB. working in a youth club.C. looking after his brother and sisterD. looking after his young friends.解析:1.M: I went to the Manchester University and got an engineering degree, with water management as myspecialization. 由划线部分可知Mr. Robinson的专业是water management，因此第一题选择C.2.M: No, no. My university had links with an Indian Engineering University. So it was organized at thatlevel. Mr. Robinson为印度政府工作是因为他的大学和印度的一所工程大学有联系，固第二题选择A.3.M: No. It was a three-year water irrigation project.……M: Ah, I’ m working in water irrigation again, this time as a project researcher assistant. 听到again和this time, 可推断出第三题选C.4.M: Yes, I had a job in a paper factory for a few months after I left school. Then I worked in the summerholidays in the university, first in a fastfood restaurant, then in a book shop. 只有学校没有被提到，因此第四题选择C.5.M: Interests? Well, I like traveling. I play a lot of sports and I play the piano. 由划线部分可知他的兴趣爱好不少，第五题选择D.6.W: A youth club? 此处疑问语气，表示感兴趣，好奇。

大学英语四级听力短对话技能训练汇总

大学英语四级听力短对话技能训练1. 数字及计算类题型提问方式:When will the film start?When will the concert end?、What time is it now?How many minutes are left?How much should the man pay for ______ in total?What ’ s price for one pen?常见句型:1 A: What time is it now by your watch?B: It is 3: 45, but my watch is ten minutes fast.Question: what time is it now?2 A: Hurry up! The concert starts at 7: 30.B: Don’ t worry! We still have twenty minutes left. Question: What time is it now?3 A: The concert starts at 6: 30.B: Oh, it’ s already 6:15. We must go now.Question: When will the concert begin?4 A: Mr. White has being worked for 8 years in the company.B: Mr. Black has being worked twice as long as him.Question: How long did Mr. Black worked in the company.5 A: What can I do for you?B: I want to buy some pens. There are 9.6 dollars for three.Question: How much does one pen cost?6 A: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.B; I ’ m sorry. The professor became ill on Monday. He ’ ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Question: When can the women expect to see Professor Brown?常见情形:__________ fast/ slowThere is still _________ left.I have been __________ minutes late for the film.You still have __________ minutes._______________twice/ three times as much as/ as long as/ as high as_______________ doubles___________________ dollars for three tickets.Take ___________ pills for three times a day.2. 地点及方向问题提问方式:Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?Where has the woman/ man just been?Where are the two persons talking about?相关短语所涉及的地点:1 have a headache/ check my body/ prescribe some pills/ there is something wrong with my knee/ have a good rest------- in the hospital/ at the clinic2 open a saving account/ deposit some money/ withdraw 200$/ exchange some money/ exchange rate/ pay the loan------bank3 passengers/ take off/ luggage/ find a window seat/ 10 minutes late because of the frost/ The No.881 flight has been cancelled./ ------airport4 beef/ steak/ fried chicken/ Chinese food/ lamb/a cup of coffee/ some beer/ have some soup/ Could I take your order, sir? / delicious food, satisfactory service/ pay the meal ----restaurant/ fast-food restaurant5 have the letter sent/ parcel/ package/ I need some stamps/ post code/ ----post station6 reserve the room/ double room/ single room/ check in/ check out/ wake-up service---hotel7 return the books/lend some books on literature/geography/history----library8 buy some books / color pen/ note book/ a pair of towel----- stores/ grocery Examples:1 A: Please tell me how much you should give me for my 100 U.S. dollars. B: If you wait a moment, I’ ll find out the rates of exchange.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?2 A: What can I do for you?B: Well, I’ d like to send this parcel to Britain.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?3 A: Hello. I wonder whether I can book my room for another two nights? B: Yes, No problem.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?4 A: What can I do for you, sir?B: I’ d like some fried chicken and a bag of chips, please.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?5 A: Where are you going, Tom?B: I am going to buy some fruit.Question: Where is the man going?3. 人物职业与关系类题型:提问方式:What/ Who is the man/ woman?What is the men’ s / woman’ s profession/ occupation?What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?What relation is the man to the woman?常见人物职业和关系:Student and teacher: failed in the exam, are absent in the Chinese class, hand in your paperfinish the experiment, next/ last termDoctor and patient: What is the matter with you? /What seems to be the trouble? / take three pills for three times one d ay/ Your body is OK. But you ’ d better have a good rest/ feel tired and can’ t have a good sleepCustomer and servant: What can I do for you? /Can I help you? / Can I take your order? /Could I see a menu?Wife and husband: turn on/down the radio/ TV set/ Could you pass me the sugar?/ get up/ washing machine/ wash clothes/ kitchenFather and sonStrangers: How do you do!/ Nice to meet you? / Excuse me/ Could you tell me the way to … ?How can I get to the bank?/ I am a stranger too.Shop assistant: skirt, shirt, shoes, color, a small/big size/ Do you offer any discount/ How much is it if I buy _________?Policeman: identity card,Traffic policeman: Could I see your license?Examples:1 A: Would you like to see a menu?B: No, thanks. I already know what I want to order.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.2 A: I’ m not feeling well today.B: Take the medicine three times a day and have a rest.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.3 A: What is y our sister’ s job?B: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Question: What is his sister now?4. 逻辑推理类型题:提问方式:What can be inferred from the passage?What does the man/woman mean?What happened to the man/ woman?What does the speaker think about the problem?Examples :1 A: I have no idea of what color to paint my room。

英语专业四级听力conversation练习题

英语专业四级听力conversation练习题英语专业四级听力conversation练习题业精于勤而荒于嬉，行成于思而毁于随。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级听力conversation练习题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation.M：Hello, what’s wrong with you?W： (7) I am coughing and have a running nose.M： How long have you had the problem?W： For two days.M： Do you have your temperature?W: Yes’ it’s38。

C.M： How much have you been coughing? Do you have any sputum?W：I have a bad, dry cough, especially at night. (7) I haven’t been sleeping well these days. Sometimes, I have vomited after coughing.M： Is anyone else also ill in your family?W： My sister had it a few days ago.M：Most likely it’s a virus infection. (8) But I am no t sure yet before seeing your blood test report.W ： Doctor, here is my blood test report. Is it serious?M：(9) You have come down with the flu. I’ll give you a prescription，and we will see after that.W ： Do these medicines have any side effect?M： No, they have no side effects. (9) These medicines will help you relieve the symptom.W ： How can I have them?M： (10) The white tablets are for your fever. (9) Take twotablets three times a day, but not more than once every four hours.W ： How about the brown tablets?M：(10) The brown tablets are for your cough. Take two tablets three times a day. If you feel worse, come back at anytime.W： Okay, thank you.题目Questions 7 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation，you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation.7. Which of the following is NOT the symptom of the woman?A. Coughing.B. Vomiting after sleep.C. Running nose.D. Not sleeping well.8. The doctor is not sure about the w oman’s illness before seeing her .A. temperature reportB. virus infection reportC. blood test reportD. side effect report9. Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. The woman is infected with the flu.B. The woman's symptom will be relieved with the medicine.C. The woman should take one white tablet when her temperature is above 38*C .D. The woman should have two white tablets three times a day.10. What prescription does the doctor give to the woman?A. Taking two white tablets three times a day.B. Taking brown tablets once every four hours.C. White tablets for the fever and brown tablets for the cough.D. Brown tablets for the fever and white tablets for the cough. 答案解析Conversation 17. B本题可用排除法，根据听力原文的“I am coughing and have a running nose”，可知女士生病的症状有咳嗽、流鼻涕，因此可以排除选项A和选项C。

英语专业四级听力常用表达

英语专业四级听力常用表达1. 开场白在听力考试中，开场白通常用于引入话题，让听力材料开始，可以使用以下表达：- Good morning/afternoon/evening, ladies and gentlemen.- Welcome to today's listening exercise.- Today, we are going to focus on common expressions in English listening comprehension.2. 引出听力材料在开始听力材料之前，需要适当地引出话题，可以使用以下表达：- Now, we will listen to a conversation/dialogue/lecture about...- In this section, you will hear a conversation between two people discussing...- The following audio is an excerpt from a lecture on the topic of...3. 表达时间和频率在听力材料中，经常需要涉及到时间和频率的表达，可以使用以下表达：- Yesterday/morning/afternoon/evening/night, last week/month/year- On Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday- Everyday, frequently, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never4. 列举观点或原因有时候听力材料会列举观点或原因，可以使用以下表达：- First of all, secondly, thirdly, finally- For one thing, for another thing- In addition, besides, furthermore- Moreover, what's more- On the one hand, on the other hand5. 表达因果关系听力材料中经常会出现因果关系，可以使用以下表达：- As a result, therefore, thus, hence, consequently- Due to, because of, owing to- Thanks to, on account of6. 表达比较和对比听力材料中也常常会出现比较和对比的内容，可以使用以下表达： - Similarly, likewise- In contrast, on the contrary- While, whereas- On the one hand, on the other hand- Compared with/to7. 提供解释或例子有时候听力材料会提供解释或例子来支持观点，可以使用以下表达：- For example, for instance- Such as- In other words- That is to say- To illustrate8. 提出问题或建议听力材料中可能会提出问题或建议，可以使用以下表达：- What do you think?- How about...?- Can you suggest...?- I would recommend that...- It would be better to...9. 做出回应在听力材料中，有时候需要做出回应，可以使用以下表达：- I agree/disagree- I think/believe/feel that...- From my perspective/point of view- In my opinion- Personally, I think...10. 总结听力材料在听力材料结束后，需要进行总结，可以使用以下表达：- To sum up, in conclusion- Overall, in general- All in all- Taking everything into consideration11. 结束语最后，需要使用适当的结束语进行结束，可以使用以下表达： - Thank you for listening.- I hope you found the listening exercise helpful.- Good luck with your English studies.总结：以上是英语专业四级听力常用表达，这些表达可以帮助你更好地理解和应对听力材料中的问题。

专四conversation题目

专四conversation题目题目：环境保护与可持续发展A: Hi, Lisa. Have you heard about the recent environmental issues happening around the world?B: Hi, John. Yes, I have. It's really concerning. The growing pollution and climate change are causing a lot of environmental damage.A: Absolutely. We need to take immediate action to protect our environment and promote sustainable development. What do you think we can do as individuals?B: Well, there are several things we can do. Firstly, we should reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy sources like solar power or wind energy instead of relying on fossil fuels. Also, we can conserve water by using it efficiently and not wasting it.A: That's a great idea. Conserving water is important, especially in areas where water scarcity is a problem. Additionally, we can minimize waste by recycling and reusing materials rather than throwing them away. This can greatly reduce the amount of waste going into landfills.B: Absolutely. Recycling is essential for reducing pollution and conserving resources. Another important action we can take is to support eco-friendly businesses and products. By choosing sustainable and environmentally friendly options, we can encourage more businesses to adopt green practices.A: That's a good point. Consumer demand plays a significant role in driving businesses to become more sustainable. We should also be mindful of our consumption habits and try to make more conscious choices, like buying locally produced goods and reducing our consumption of single-use plastics.B: Absolutely. Single-use plastics have become a major environmental issue. We need to find alternatives to reduce their usage and promote the use of biodegradable materials. Furthermore, we can contribute to environmental organizations and volunteer in local community projects that focus on environmental conservation.A: That's a wonderful suggestion. By actively participating in environmental projects, we can create awareness and inspire others to take action. Also, let's not forget the importance of education. We should promote environmental education in schools and communities to raise awareness about the importance of environmental protection.B: Definitely. Education is the key to achieving lasting change. We need to teach future generations about sustainable practices and instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment in them. This will ensure a better future for our planet.A: I couldn't agree more, Lisa. If everyone plays their part, no matter how small, we can collectivelymake a significant difference in protecting the environment and promoting sustainable development. B: Absolutely, John. It's time for us to act responsibly and prioritize the health of our planet over short-term gains. Let's spread the message and inspire others to join us in making a positive impact. A: I'm glad we share the same views, Lisa. Together, we can create a greener and more sustainable world for future generations.B: Absolutely, John. Let's start making a change today!。

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第六题选择B.场景二：校园此类场景在对话听力考试中共出现过4次，校园场景的试题在考试中较为常见，内容和常用的词汇及表达往往是学生所熟悉的，可出题的范围也比较广，例如新生报道，课余生活，学习和住宿问题等等。

场景常用词汇及表达(部分词汇参见场景一的校园与专业)：A.新生报道: facilities设施, departments系, campus校园,Common Room/House公共休息室, corridor走廊, the ground floor一楼，canteen食堂, dining hall食堂, cafeteria自助餐厅, accommodation住宿, dorm/dormitory宿舍, laboratory/lab实验室, auditorium会堂, gymnasium/gym体育馆, Recreation Center 娱乐中心, attendance出勤, homesickness想家, financial财务的, too high expectations期望值太高B.选课: course课程, lectures大课,讲座, selective/elective/optional选修的, prerequisite/required/compulsory 必修的, fundamental/elementary/basic/Level 1/beginning/primary基础的, intermediate/secondary中级的, advanced高级的, semester/term学期C.论文及考试: paper论文,score/points/marks/grades分数, supervise监督，revise/rewrite修改，summary 总结, research研究，deadline最后期限, theoretical理论的D.图书馆: catalog/catalogue目录, deadline/date of expiry最后期限，due到期，overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款, available可以借到的, on shelves在书架上，newspapers报纸，journals（学术性的）杂志, periodical期刊, librarian图书馆员, information desk咨询处E.住宿: fridge/ refrigerator/freezer冰箱, microwave oven微波炉, washing machine洗衣机, air conditioning 空调, facilities设施, fireplace壁炉, curtain窗帘, furniture家具, not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, noisy, have no privacy没有隐私, rent租金, laundry/washing charges洗衣费, non-smoker不吸烟的人, non-drinker不饮酒的人, no pets allowed不准养宠物,allergies过敏,be allergic to 对……过敏, landlord/landlady男/女房主, roommate室友试题演练：Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. (TEM-2006) Now, listen to the conversation.1. How did Mark get there?A. By train and by car.B. By plane and by coach.C. By train and by bus.D. By bus and by plane.2. Mark used to wear all the following EXCEPTA. short hair.B. glasses.C. moustache.D. beard.3. Where is the meeting for new students to be held?A. In the third room on the right.B. In the Common Room.C. In a room at the other end.D. In Room 501.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. (TEM-2012) Now, listen to the conversation.4. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Mary?A．She is enjoying her language study．B．She is enjoying her management study．C．She is not feeling very well at the moment．D．She is not happy about her study pressure．5. What does Mary think of the course initially?A．It is useful．B．It is difficult．C．It is challenging．D．It is interesting．6. What is Mary’s problem of living in a family house?A．She dislikes the food she eats．B．She is unable to sleep well．C．She has no chance to make friends．D．She finds the rent high．7. Which of the following is Mr. Davies’ advice?A．To try to make more friends．B．To try to change accommodation．C．To spend more time on English．D．To stop attending language classes．解析:1.W: Oh, good!How did you get here?M: My brother took me to the railway station, and I got a bus at this end. 因此第一题选择C.2.W: Bern, Bern, ah, yes, oh, you've changed since this photo. What happened to your beard and moustache? And you're not wearing glasses, either. 只有short hair没有被提到，因此第二题选择A.3.W: 5:30 in theCommon Room on the ground floor at the other end of the corridor. 信息点直接给出，第三题选择B. 4.W: Well, it’s not going too well. I’m not really enjoying the course and, well, I’m not very happy.W: Oh, there is so much work. I thought that to do two languages with management studies will be very useful. But I find the management course very difficult sometimes and in the study of English and German, too. It means I’m working all the time and I never have time to relax. 经过结合两处画线部分，可知Mary学习压力大，没有放松的时间，所以感觉不开心，因此第四题选择D.5.W: Oh, there is so much work. I thought that to do two languages with management studies will be veryuseful. Mary认为双语课程有用处，因此第五题选择A.6.W: Not really. I mean the other students on my course are living in a student dormitory. So they seeeach other all the time. I’m living in a rented room in a family house. I eat breakfast and dinner with the family, but I get lonely in the evening and at weekends.M: So making friends is a problem, too.W: Yes. 由画线部分可推断出Mary没有机会去结交朋友，因此第六题选择C.7.M: So I’d like you to go and see your German tutor, and say that you are going to stop attendingGerman classes for the moment.W: OK.M: Next, I think you should go to each of the five student dormitories. Choose the one you like best and ask if you could move in there. Students are always moving in and out, so there shouldn’t be a problem.由第一个画线部分得知，Mr. Davies 只是建议暂停德语课程，而不是停止所有语言课程，所以D错误，A和C在对话中并未提及，可排除，第二个画线部分表示，Mr. Davies建议Mary住进学生宿舍，也就是换一个住宿环境，所以，选项B. To try to change accommodation正确。

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