定语从句写作练习
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)
完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
高中英语定语从句用于写作中练习题
定语从句在写作中的运用教师版Teaching Aims:1、请给我解释一下你不辞而别的理由好吗?Could you please give me a reason why you left without a word?=Can you please explain to me the reason why you left without a word ?2、我们班是个大家庭,它由15位女生和21位男生组成。
Our class is a big family,which is made up of15girls and21boys.=Our class is a big family,which consists of15girls and21boys.3.众所周知,北京是个繁华的城市,它有着悠久的历史。
As we all know,Beijing is a busy city,which has a long history.=As is known to us all,Beijing is a busy city,which has a long history.= As we all know, Beijing,which is a busy city, has a long history,4、李明是个热心的孩子,他非常乐于助人。
Li Ming is a warm-hearted boy,who is willing to help others.Li Ming is a warm-hearted boy,who is ready to help others.5、早晨,有很多人在公园里锻炼身体。
In the morning,there are many people who/that are taking exercise in the park.= In the morning,there are many people taking exercise in the park.6、2008年,中国将举办奥运会,这是一个令人兴奋的的消息。
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The man who XXX.2.XXX.3.Because of my poor memory。
all that you told me has been otten.4.Do you remember those days when we XXX?5.Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera that he lost last week.6.Those who want to go please sign their names here.7.Where is the man who I met this morning?8.Who is the woman who is XXX?9.The man whom you talked to just now is a worker.10.The man who you are going to make friends with is my XXX.Rewritten:1.The man from XXX.2.My mother's friend。
who is speaking with her now。
is a talented artist.3.XXX all that you told me due to my poor memory.4.The days when we joyXXX.5.Tom left the camera behind as it was the same one he lost last week.6.Please sign your names here if you want to go on the trip.7.Have you seen the man who I met earlier this morning?8.XXX.9.The man whom you spoke to just now is a skilled laborer.10.My XXX's neighbor。
高中英语定语从句写作练习
高中英语定语从句写作练习定语从句写作练第一组:1.只有那些面对困难不遗余力去克服的人才能取得他们渴望的成就。
(XXX(s)to do sth)2.正如古老的谚语所说,生活没有清晰可达成的目标,犹如航海没有指南针。
(As an old saying goes,....)3.听和说对于一门语言的研究非常重要,通过它们你一定会取得很大进步。
(...,XXX which....)学生应该多参与户外活动,通过这样可以提高他们的社交技能。
4.使我非常高兴的是,老师在我同学面前高度评价了我的好成绩,这使我感到自豪。
5.首先,展览的主题是环境保护,这不仅有意义,但也很有趣。
(which)6.学生应当参加社区活动,从中可以获得成长经验。
(where)7.当今,父母为他们的独生子女做所有的事情,这使得这些独生子女非常依赖于父母。
(which)8.现在中国抽烟人数:约3.5亿,个中男性75%,女性24%。
(....,XXX...)10.我总是会参观一些博物馆,这些博物馆对于拓宽视野、丰富知识来说是不应错过的。
第二组:2.我看到过你在网上张贴的夏令营通知,我对此很感兴趣。
3.中国有56个民族,其中汉族(the XXX)是最大的一个,占94%。
4.中国政府已经把中秋节定为法定假日(make ...XXX),在那天人们可以休假一天。
5.耐烦是一种品质,没有它你不成能把工作做好。
(....,without which....)6.我们将进修唐代时写的一些中国诗歌。
7.我没法遵照答应是由于我叔叔立时要出国进修了。
8.作为一名外向的学生,我擅长同其别人来往,这使我对这个职位感触自傲。
9.人们可以一边吃月饼一边赏月,月饼是这个节日的特殊食品。
10.人们庆祝这个节日的原因是,他们相信这时候是一年中月亮最满、最亮的时候,人们聚在一起吃月饼、赏满月。
第一组答案1.Only those who XXX.2.As an old saying goes, living without a clear and achievable aim is XXX.3.XXX for a language learning,bywhich you are sure to make great progress.Students should take more part in outdoor activities, XXX social skills.4.Much to my delight, the teacher sang high praise for my greatachievements before my classmates, which made me very proud.5.To begin with,the theme of the show is Environmental Protection,XXX interesting.6.Students should XXX.7.Nowadays, parents have done everything for their single children, whichmakes the children rely on their parents badly.8.Currently China has about 350 million smokers, among whom 75percent are men and 25 percent are women.9.There are more than 4, 000 students in our school, the majority of whomput their hearts into their studies.10.I would visit some museums which_should_not_be_missed to XXX.第二组答案:1.Those who do simple and ordinary jobs are also promoting thedevelopment of the society.XXX.2.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted onthe Internet and I am interested in it.3.China has 56 peoples, among which the Han Ethnic Group is thelargest, accounting for 94% of the whole.4.he Chinese government has made the Mid-XXX XXX, when people can have a day off.5.Patience is a kind of quality, without which you can’t work well.6.We are going to learn some Chinese poems that/which were written XXX.7.The reason why I can't keep my word is that my uncle will go abroad XXX.8.As an outgoing student, I am good at XXX, XXX.9.People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes, which are the XXX.10.XXX at its XXX in the whole year, XXX.。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题
高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。
3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
英语定语从句练习题20篇
英语定语从句练习题20篇一、定语从句Have you ever heard of Langlang?—1.Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.—much better; whogood; that BA..the best; thatthe best; which DC..D【答案】【解析】【分析】【详解】————Good当然听说了。
他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。
句意:你有没有听说朗朗?betterbestmuch修饰,表示程度;形容词更好的;最好的。
形容词的比较级前可用好的,one of……之一,其后面的中心名词用复数形式,该名词前的的最高级前通常要加定冠词。
pianists在宾语从句中作宾语,他的前面有最高级修饰,该形容词用最高级形式。
先行词Dthat。
用关系代词代替。
所以选Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.2.whatCBwhich Awho ...B【答案】【解析】【详解】whichwho引导定语从句,修饰人;句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。
storieswhat的定语从句,修引导定语从句,修饰事物;引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词Bwhich。
饰事物,故用关系代词引导定语从句。
故选3Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desertby .collecting “green energy points''.whichDwhomwhat whoBCA....D【答案】【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
初中定语从句专项训练
初中定语从句专项训练在这个阳光明媚的早晨,我走出家门,迎面而来的是一阵清新的空气,真是让人心情大好。
说到这,大家一定都知道我家那只狗狗,它可是个小调皮。
每天一大早,它就像闹钟一样,吵得我不得不起床,真是没办法。
有时候我在想,为什么我家那只狗总是那么兴奋,难道它的电池没用完?哈哈,谁知道呢。
就在这时,我看到邻居家的小孩,他正在院子里玩着球。
那个小家伙真是活力四射,他的笑声就像悦耳的音乐一样,回荡在整个小区。
我忍不住想,这个小孩真是个快乐的小精灵。
他的爸爸妈妈总是说他是个爱运动的孩子,真是让人羡慕。
他把球踢得飞起来,像小鸟一样,真让人惊叹。
不过,话说回来,有时候我还真担心他会把球踢到我家窗户上,那就麻烦了。
就在我发愁的时候,我听到隔壁阿姨的声音,她正在和她的朋友聊八卦。
她总是那么热情,仿佛她的每一天都充满了故事。
听她说,前几天她去市场的时候,碰到了一个穿着奇怪衣服的人。
她描述那个人的时候,我差点笑出来,她的夸张真是让人捧腹。
她说,那人穿的衣服像是刚从外太空回来的一样。
想到那画面,我都忍不住想象那个外星人是个什么样子。
走着走着,我突然想到今天是个特别的日子,今天我约了几个朋友一起去吃饭。
那几个家伙可是个各有各的奇葩,一个喜欢讲笑话,一个总是把食物吃得比谁都快,还有一个总是能找到好玩的地方。
我们每次在一起,总是笑得合不拢嘴。
说到这个,我想起上次我们一起去的那家餐厅,食物好得不得了,简直让人欲罢不能。
更何况,餐厅的服务员个个都是笑脸相迎,真是让人感到温暖。
不过,有时候我也会想,如果没有这些小插曲,生活会不会变得乏味呢?那种无聊的日子就像一碗白开水,没什么味道。
大家都说,生活就像一盒巧克力,你永远不知道下一个是什么。
这话一点都没错。
正是因为有这些好玩的事情,我们的生活才变得丰富多彩。
有时我们大笑,有时我们吐槽,每一天都是一场小冒险。
话说回来,我那几个朋友真是各有千秋,真是让人哭笑不得。
有一次,我们在一起玩游戏,结果我输了,接受惩罚的时候简直恨不得找个地缝钻进去。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句写作:我的朋友
中考试中班级排第一。
Ding Mingyang is an intelligent girl, whose English ranked first in the midterm exam in our class.
My friend
• 1.你朋友的姓名,年龄,性别 • 2.爱好:..... • 3.性格开朗,能与同学友好相处 • 4. 聪明,成绩优异 • 5.热心肠 ,乐于助人 • 6. 需要向他学习
• 1.一个热心肠的男孩
• a warm-hearted boy • 2.帮着做..
• help ( to) do … • 3. 放学后帮着打扫教室 • help (to)clean the classroom after school • 4.刘铸伟是一个热心肠的男孩,他经常在放
愿意和他交朋友。
• Qi Tianzheng is a reliable boy, with whom every student is willing to make friends.
In a word , she is a girl__(我们应该向她学 习).I am proud of owning a friend who are willing to help those _______(那些有困难的人) .
• 一个可信赖的男孩
• a reliable boy • 愿意做… • be willing to do … • 和…交朋友 • make friends with … • 亓添正是一个可信赖的男孩,每个同学都
处得很好并且愿意帮助那些有困难的人。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词,在句中作状语;which先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词为人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom宾格,谁,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知,这里考查定语从句的引导词,先行词story为物,在定语从句中做主语,所以使用关系代词which,故答案选B。
2.—Do you often watch Street Dance of China on the Internet?—Yes. It is a show ________ Han Geng has taken part in. I like him very much. A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你经常在网上看《中国街舞》么?——是的。
韩庚参加了这个节目。
我很喜欢他。
考查定语从句。
what什么,不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词必须是指人的词,主格或宾格;whom先行词必须是指人的词,在定语从句中作宾格;which引导定语从句,先行词必须是指事情或物的词。
此处是定语从句,先行词a show是表示事物的名词,定语从句的关系代词用which来代替a show,which在定语从句中做take part in的宾语。
故选D。
3.Friends are those _________offer to help you when you are in trouble. A.whose B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:朋友就是在你有困难的时候给你帮助的人。
定语从句短文训练
定语从句短文训练1. The book, which was written by a famous author, has become a bestseller.这本书是一位著名作家写的,已经成为了一本畅销书。
2. The girl, whose father is a doctor, wants to become a doctor herself.这个女孩的父亲是医生,她也想成为一名医生。
3. The car that I bought last month broke down on the way to work this morning.我上个月买的汽车今早在上班的路上坏了。
4. The house, where he grew up, is now a tourist attraction.他长大的那所房子现在成为了一个旅游景点。
5. The cat, which is black and white, is chasing a mousein the garden.那只黑白相间的猫正在花园里追逐一只老鼠。
6. The restaurant that we went to last night serves delicious Chinese food.我们昨晚去的那家餐厅提供美味的中餐。
7. The man, who is wearing a hat, is my brother.戴帽子的那个人是我的兄弟。
8. The movie, which was released last month, received positive reviews from critics.这部电影是上个月上映的,受到了评论家的好评。
9. The company, where she works, is known for its innovative products.她工作的那家公司以创新产品而闻名。
高考英语定语从句练习题30题
高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。
which 只能指物,whom 只能作宾语。
本句中先行词是scientist,定语从句缺少主语,所以who 和that 都可以。
2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案:A、B 或C。
关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
whose 表示所属关系。
本句中先行词是man,定语从句缺少宾语,所以whom、who 和that 都可以。
3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案:D。
关系代词whose 表示所属关系,在定语从句中作定语。
本句中先行词是book,定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”,表示书的封面,所以用whose。
4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词that 和which 都可以指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
who 和whom 只能指人。
本句中先行词是house,定语从句缺少主语,所以that 和which 都可以。
5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。
关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。
雅思写作语法——定语从句练习
定语从句写作练习1 许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间(center on)2 任何忽视这一点的政府都将付出巨大的代价(be blind to)3 对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老学到老(just as an old saying goes)4 同时仍然有许多人持有传统的观点认为全日制学校对孩子的学习发挥着极其重要的作用(live under the traditional ideas)5 同时,拥有私家轿车的数量在这几年快速地增加6 违反交通规则的人应该受到惩罚(violate traffic regulations)7 夏天很闷热,这就是我不喜欢它的原因(sultry)8 最后一点,森林是人类可以接近自然的地方,如果人类学会了爱护自然,就会想保存地球上所有的天然资源(get close to)9 另一方面,那些坚持自己本国风俗习惯的人,觉得这样做让他们更加自在(follow their own customs feel more at home)10 沉迷于网络的人经常觉得孤独,感到与外面的世界隔绝开来,变得越来越内向和自闭(indulge in isolated withdrawn )11 经常沉迷于电视的小孩不懂得区分现实和虚幻(reality fantasy)12 沉迷于上网的孩子往往比较内向,不善交际,甚至对人冷漠(unsociable indifferent)13 死刑是个野蛮的做法,应该从现代社会中清除(death penalty cruel and barbaric do away with)14 那些反对强制退休制度的人持有以下理由(mandatory retirement)15 取得巨大成功的人,毫无例外,都是善于利用零碎时间的人(with no exception utilize their own odd moments wisely)16 我喜欢到气候宜人的地方生活(agreeable)17 博物馆是游客体验当地文化和了解当地历史的好地方18 有些家长把小孩送到私立学校去学习,那里孩子们能够享有更好的教学质量和更好的教学设施(teaching facilities teaching quality)19 许多政府禁止克隆的原因是因为它不符合伦理道德(ban human cloning)20 这就是许多人强烈反对城市禁养宠物的原因(the ban on pets)。
高三英语定语从句练习题20题
高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案:who/that。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。
先行词是the book,在从句中作宾语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the girl,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案:which/that。
先行词是the house,在从句中作主语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,where 是关系副词,不符合题意。
5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the teacher,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案:which/that。
2024年高三英语定语从句练习题40题
2024年高三英语定语从句单选题40题1.This is the writer ______ books are very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,在定语从句中修饰先行词“writer”,表示“这个作家的书”。
“who”和“whom”用来指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“that”可指人也可指物,但在本句中不符合语境。
2.The scientist ______ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“scientist”是人,且在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
3.The boy ______ father is a teacher studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
“whose”表示“……的”,修饰先行词“boy”,表示“这个男孩的父亲”。
“who”和“that”指人,在句中作主语或宾语;“whom”作宾语。
4.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:D。
先行词“book”是物,“that”可指人也可指物,在定语从句中作“bought”的宾语。
“who”和“whom”指人;“whose”表示“……的”。
5.The man ______ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
先行词“man”是人,且在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语,“who”既可以作主语也可以作宾语;“whom”只能作宾语;“whose”表示“……的”;“that”可指人也可指物,在此句中“who”最合适。
定语从句写作练习
定语从句写作练习定语从句写作练习一、把下列每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句:1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.4. The students will not pass the exam . They don’t study hard.5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in.15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hillthere was a temple.20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.二、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:1. The person ________________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about.2. The pencil ________________ he was writing broke.3. Wu Dong, ________________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.4. The two things ________________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.5. Her bag, ________________ she put all her books, has not been found.6. The stories about the Long March, ________________ this is one example, are well written.三、选择填空:1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there?A. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whomB. whenC. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you?A. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most ofthose18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. whomB. whoC. to whomD. form whom26. Is this school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /28, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country?A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A. itB. whichC. thatD. he30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were31. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that32. ---- What game is popular with them? ---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had.A. whichB. which timeC. during which timeD. during which34. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when35. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League.A. whenB. thatC. at whichD. where36. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. it38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War Ⅱ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was whatB. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what46. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what48. He is absent ____ is often the case.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. as49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who52. This is the only book ____ I can find.A. thatB. whichC. itD. with which53. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which54. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.A. isB. areC. hasD. have55. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.A. isB. areC. hasD. have56. There was ____ to prevent the accident.A. something could doB. anything we could doC. nothing we couldn’t doD. nothing we could do【定语从句写作练习】。
英语写作系列-学写定语从句-练习题
定语从句翻译练习
1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了.
2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。
3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。
4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。
5.昨天被我家的狗咬bite的人今天又被你家狗咬了。
6.你知道他打算娶你的原因reason吗?
7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。
8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。
9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。
10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
11.有什么事我能帮你吗?
12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。
13.那个医生告诉我他为我的朋友什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页.
15.正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考
试。
16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。
17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样,我的女朋友根本不爱我。
18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。
19. 我们现在学商务英语非常有用。
20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗?
21. 她就是那个到明年年底,会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。
22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗?
23. 昨天他告诉我,是谁吃了我妈妈给我买的那个苹果。
26. 你知道你们班长喜欢的那个女孩吗?。
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Step 1: 诊(定语从句基础知识)
1.A plane is a machine ___________can fly .
2.The car ____________my uncle bought last week was stolen.
3.The man_________is walking on the playground is my old friend.
4.The woman _________ you saw in the park is our English teacher .
5. I saw a woman _______bag was stolen.
6. The reason ______he was late was that he got up late.
7. I still remember the day _______I first came to Beijing.
8. It is an important day ________ I will never forget.
9. The park ______ they paid a visit to is beautiful.
10.His father, ________ works in Beijing, came back yesterday.
11. Shanghai, _______is in East China, is developing quickly.
12.My mother, ______ you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.
13.He failed in the exam , _____ made his parents angry.
14._____ we had expected , he failed in the exam.
Step 2: 学(回顾定从基础知识)P30 知识框架图思考以下问题
Q: What is the Attributive clause?
Q:注意从句位置?翻译方法?定语从句要素有哪些?
Eg. She is a girl who lives next door.
Q: 关系代词,关系副词有哪些?作用?
关系副词:地点状语_____ 时间状语_____ 原因状语________
Step 3: 练
完成书上P30 真题精髓1-20题
Step 4:测
1.I’ll never forget the days______________ we worked together.
2.I’ll never forget the days ________ we spent together.
3.I went to the place______ I worked ten years ago.
4.I went to the place _____________ I visited ten years ago.
5.This is the reason _____________________ he was late.
6.This is the reason _____________________ he gave.
能力提升:
Join the following sentences:
1.A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
2.The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
3.一个叫做Tom的男孩___________
4.教我们英语的老师_______________________
5.昨天我妈妈给我的钱_____________
6.矗立在河边的楼房_______________________
7.一位皮包被偷了的女士___________
8.我们在农场工作的开心日子________________
9.她工作的地方___________________ 10.她没有教作业的原因_____________________
作文片段欣赏
11.“I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are red. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.”
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 12.Our class is a big family ; It consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Qiang is a kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试的
2.她上周买的房子非常好看。
3.这就是他爸爸工作的地方。
4.你们已经取得了很大的进步,这使老师非常高兴.
5.众所周知,他是一个好学生
6.北京是中国的首都,它是一座美丽的城市。
7.鲁迅的原名(real name)是周树人。
在他的一生中他写了很多小说和散文(prose)
Step 5:课后巩固练习
完成P32基础巩固连+写作提升练。