初中英语人教版八年级上册比较级最高级
初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit3 形容词的比较级(共44张PPT)
early – earlier easy – easier lucky – luckier
三音节，多音节比较级用MORE
delicious
more delicious
more interesting more beautiful
interesting
beautiful
二、形容词比较级的不规则变化
Xiao xin is not as thin as Kenan
Kenan is not as fat as Xiao xin .
What do you study today
等 级
用法
句型
“Which/who is+ 比较 级，…or…?” 比较级+ than
例句
1.表示两者
之间的比较
比 2.表 “越来 较 越……”，表 比较级+and 级 示本身程度的 +比较级 改变
2) 以字母 e 结尾去掉e加 –er
fine – finer late – later nice – nicer
3) 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音 字母时双写加 –er
fat – fatter big – bigger thin – thinner
4) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y 为 i 加 –er
Ball B is smaller _______ _____ than Ball A.
U.S.A
Australia
USA is bigger than Australia.
.
than 后面接代词时，一般要用 主格 ，但在口语中也可以换成宾 格。 eg: He is better at math than I (me). 他比我更擅长数学。
英语语法之比较级与最高级
英语语法之比较级与最高级篇一：人教版初二上册英语比较级八上英语第六单元（形容词、副词比较级经典材料）初中英语中的比较用法一、形容词、副词比的较级：1、一般：加er、如：calmer、stronger、longer等2、以e结尾的为了避免重复e，就直接加r，如 nicer、finer3、以辅音字母(A 到 Z 除掉 A, E, I O, U, 一共 21 个)加y结尾的，把y改成i+er，如 heavier、4、以重读闭音节(单个元音字母后面有辅字组（r w y 除外）且以辅字组big,top,stop)结尾的，双写末尾辅音字母再加er，如bigger、thinner等5、多音节和部分双音节的形容词、副词的比较级：前面加more，如：more interesting等6、规则变化good/well---better;bad/ill---worse;much/many---more;little--less;far--farther/further 用法拓展：一、Even（甚至）、a little、a bit ：略微，一点，much、a lot 、far等程度词+比较级如：much stronger中much+stronger（比较级）；a little taller （比较级）a lot more fun ：fun的比较级为 more fun 所以 a lot +比较级二、比较级的用法用than引出比较的对象如 he is more interested in PE than Chinese 中than 引出比较对象Chinese （语文）注意：有了than（比）就要跟比较的对象，且比较的对象之间要相一致如： He has more books than Jim （对） he 和Jim 是一致的：人与人比较，His books are more than Jim (错)因为 His books 与Jim 不一致，故要改成Jim's books/Jim's 三：than引导比较时，有重复的成分，可以省略，不省略时用助动词代词如： He has more books than Jim （does）这个does就是指代has，因为重复出现，故省略，不省略时，应该用doesHe is more ethletic than Jim （is）也是同理四：than 后面可以加代词的宾格、也可以加代词的主格He has more books than her（宾格）He has more books than she（does）主格五、无需引出比较对象时，就不用than，反之。
初中英语人教版八年级上册形容词的比较级和最高级
天气看上去相当糟
I am so happy. 我是如此的快乐。
表示两者之间没有差别时,使用句型：
主语(第一个人物) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词/副
词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +….
如：He is as excited as his younger sister.
他和他妹妹一样兴奋。
He is not so / as excited as his younger sister.
他没他妹妹那么兴奋。
Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an
old lady. 莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。
They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the
形容词比较级、最高级的构成
A: cheap short quick thick light cool warm quiet wild calm
比较级： 直接加er
最高级： the -- est
B:
heavy
easy
tidy
dry
busy
happy healthy hungry early
比较级： y -i-- er
你可以讲讲 吗？？？
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r 或-st 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est
多音节词和多数双音节词在其 前面加more 和 most
better worse
最高级： y - i-- est
初中英语人教版八年级上册第四单元Unit 4 What's the best movie theater 形容词和副词比较级和最高级的使
Wang zhen walks faster than the other walkers .
形容词比较级
1. 形容词比较级常用的句型结构 (A和B比较)： A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B
e.g. I’m taller than you. You are thinner than me. This ruler is longer than that one.
2. 2. 形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常带 of /in短语来说明比较的范围.
最高级有规律, 词尾加上-est三兄弟; 要是以e来结尾, 只有st 跟上去; 重读闭音节词要牢记, 双写千万别忘记; 要是“辅音+y”来结尾, 小艾(i)要把y来 替, 再加-est三兄弟; 多音节词加上m-o-s-t, 你看这样多容易。
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的 使用
Rio Olympic Games
198cm
191cm
Sun Yang is taller than Ning ZeTao
Ma Long is funny ,Chen Long is funnier than Ma Long.
Gong Jingjie rides bike fast . Zhong Tianshi rides faster than Gong Jingjie
二、
同级比较
The pink bag is as _b_i_g_ as the purple one.
Lingling runs as __fa_s_t___ as Li Lei.
两个“as”之间 必须使用形容词或副词原级。 意为“如同……一样……”
Lang Ping is beautiful.
人教版八年级上册英语知识点
人教版八年级上册英语知识点八年级上册的英语学习是初中英语学习的重要阶段，以下是对人教版八年级上册英语知识点的总结。
一、词汇1、重点词汇名词：vacation, mountain, anyone, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, diary, activity, decision, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, housework, Internet, program, result, percent, although, through, mind, body, such, dentist, magazine, however, than, almost, none, less, point动词：stay, visit, go, buy, try, feel, seem, dislike, wait, decide, try, wonder, dislike, keep, die, win, care, laugh, spend, move, start, stop, forget, remember, hate形容词：wonderful, bored, enjoyable, exciting, lovely, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, little, many, much, good, bad, ill, worse, better, more, less, outgoing, hardworking, fantastic, talented, serious, necessary, friendly, primary, information副词：anywhere, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, anywhere, hardly ever, once, twice, maybe, of course, at least, such as, more than, less than2、词汇拓展vacation（同义词）holidayanyone（同义词）anybodysomething（反义词）nothingeveryone（反义词）no onemyself（复数）ourselveswonderful（副词）wonderfullybored（反义词）interestedexciting（反义词）boringquite a few（同义词）manymost（原形）many ／ muchsomething（不定代词）anything, everything, nothing anywhere（同义词）everywherefew（反义词）manylittle（反义词）muchgood（比较级）better （最高级）bestbad（比较级）worse （最高级）worstill（比较级）worse （最高级）worstoutgoing（反义词）shyhardworking（反义词）lazytalented（同义词）giftedserious（比较级）more serious （最高级）most seriousfriendly（比较级）friendlier （最高级）friendliestinformation（动词）inform二、语法1、一般过去时概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 3形容词和副词的比较级
100kg
180kg
heavy
heavier
Miss Shen
Mr. Wang
Miss Shen is heavy.
Mr. Wang is nier
Ge You is funny. Zhao Benshan is funnier than Ge You. .
8. little
less
The sheep runs fast. Which runs faster, the dog or the sheep? The dog runs faster than the sheep.
形容词和副词比较级的用法
两者之间进行比较，通常用连词 than引 导，表示“更······一些”． 比较级句子的构成： A+谓语动词+adj./adv.比较级+than +B A+ be +adj./adv.比较级+than +B
。2021年3月15日星期一2021/3/152021/3/152021/3/15
• 15、会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。2021年3月2021/3/152021/3/152021/3/153/15/2021
• 16、如果一个人不知道他要驶向哪头，那么任何风都不是顺风。2021/3/152021/3/15March 15, 2021
最高级 best worst least most farthest /furthest
1. good
better
2. comfortable more comfortable
3. big
bigger
4. happy
happier
5. cheap
cheaper
初中英语人教版八年级上册比较级和最高级的综合学习
This apple is the biggest biggest.
3 yuan
10 yuan
20 yuan
This pen is the most expensive.
￥6999
It’s cheap.
￥4999
It’s cheaper.
￥3999
It’s the cheapest.
This car is the best of the three.
☆形容词最高级前可用序数词，二者共同修饰后 面的名词，其结构为： the +序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 单数名词。
例如： The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二条长河。 ☆形容词最高级前可用one of，即： one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词， 表示“最……之一”。例如： Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
3. She is the best student in our class. 4. He is the tallest of the three boys.
Birth: 1954,04,07 Height: 1.73m Weight: 63kg
Birth: 1961,09,27 Height: 1.74m Weight: 64kg
形容词最高级的基本用法,有几点需要提醒大家注意 ☆形容词最高级前一般要用定冠词the，但如果形容 词最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格等修饰语时， 则不再用定冠词the。例如： He is my best friend. 他是我最好的朋友。
初中英语人教版八年级上册比较级和最高级
2.不与其他事物相比，表示本身程度的 改变时，用“比较级+and+比较级”。 hotter (hot) It’s getting hotter and______ in summer. 夏天天气变得越来越热， 3.表示两者间“较……的一个”，比较 级前加the。 Mary is _____taller of the twins. the 玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。
三者
三、最高级的用法。
三者 或三者以上的人或物进行 （1）表示_____ 比较时，用最高级形式。形容词最高级前 the 必须加定冠词 ____，句末常跟一个in/of 短 语来表示范围。 youngest He is the______ (young) of the three boys. 他是三个男孩中年龄最小的一个。 （2）表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中 进行选择时，用“which/who is + the+最高 级，A,B or C?”结构。 the biggest (big) , Which city is _______ _______ Beijing，Dalian or Fuzhou? 哪座城市最大，北京，大连还是福州？
不规则变化 good/well _______ ________ better best most many/much ________ __________ more worse worst bad/ill ________ _______ little __________ _________ less least far further/farther ________ ___________ furthest/farthest older/elder oldest/eldest old ________ _________ 坏、病、二多和二好，一个远来一个老， 还有一个含双义，只记少来不记小。
初中英语 Unit3-Unit4语法比较级最高级题型专练人教版八年级上册
2021年人教版八年级上学期Unit3-Unit4语法比较级最高级题型专练填空：1. 5G 来了！它将使我们的生活越来越好。
2. 越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目。
3. 老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。
4. 你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。
5.这个音乐听起来很悦耳。
6.站得越高，看得越远。
7. 他是美国最受欢迎的音乐家之一。
8.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
（good）their future.9. 瞧！我们大都长得和老师一样高啦！10. 当今，在线支付使得我们的生活越来越方便。
（much）用形容词或副词的适当形式填空。
1.The street is as _____(long) as that one, but it is _____(wide) than that one.2. My brother is three years _____(old) than I.3.His drawing isn't so _____(good) as yours.4.My mother often gets up ____________(early) in the family.5.Lesson One is _______ (easy) than Lesson Three.26.Li Lei came to school ___________(late) of them all today.7.The Beijing Library is one of the _______(big) libraries in China.8.Look! She is running ______(fast) and ______(fast).9.Mr. Wang is the _______(busy) worker in our workshop.10.Which movie is ________________(interesting), this one or that one? 单项选择：1. This picture is ______ than that one.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful ??2. These flowers are ______ than those ones.A. much beautifulB. much more beautifulC. very beautifulD. as beautiful3. The Changjiang River is one of ______ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest4. Kate is much earlier than ______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine5. I think it is ______ older than yesterday.A. veryB. much tooC. muchD. quite6. This film is _____ interesting than that one.A. moreB. muchC. veryD. the most7. --Your English is very good.--But my brother learns it much ______ than I do.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8. Don't worry. Your mother will get _______ .A. well and wellB. better and betterC. well and betterD. good and well9. Egypt is one of________ in the world.A. the oldest countryB. the oldest countriesC. much older countryD. much older countries10. The girl doesn't run________ the boy.A. much faster asB. as faster asC. more fast thanD. so fast as语法填空：Last month, Mr. And Mrs. Smith moved to a small town because they both retired（退Mrs. Smith complained（抱怨）to her neighbor. She told him about the poor service（服He also said if Mr. and Mrs. Smith have any problems when they live here, he would be very happy to 5 .change. "I thought you told him how poor I thought the service was." she said."Well, no." the neighbor said. "In fact, I told him you were surprised at the way heshopped in."Mrs. Smith's neighbor knew that people want to be respected（被尊重）. In fact, mostshould make people know that their feelings are important and their opinions are precious.。