高一阅读理解题及答案

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高一英语阅读理解专题训练(带答案)(英语)

高一英语阅读理解专题训练(带答案)(英语)

高一英语阅读理解专题训练(带答案)(英语)一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make 2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa 3.A.imagined B.informed C.discovered D.developed 4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 5.A.launching B.joining C.pushing D.pulling 6.A.leave B.close C.run D.work 7.A.Come out B.Work out C.Hold out D.Figure out 8.A.critical B.convenient C.pleasant D.different9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty 10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better 11.A.amusing B.exciting C.embarrassing D.inspiring 12.A.never B.always C.ever D.often 13.A.accident B.experience C.feeling D.memory 14.A.at a time B.of all time C.all the time D.in no time 15.A.for B.to C.on D.with16.A.or B.so C.while D.but 17.A.make B.put C.turn D.get 18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model 19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.hide【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.B3.When I started riding a bike a couple of years ago, I didn't think my involvement would ever be more serious than the occasional short ride. But as I built strength, my friends 1 me to step up my training and try some longer trips. The first one to come along was a 150-mile trip, the MS-150, an annual 2 that raises money to fight AIDS.When I registered, the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with 3 . However, as the time for the ride approached, my self-doubts 4 beyond my endurance (忍耐). I 5 wanted to raise money for the charity, but I didn't really want to bike all those miles for two days straight.The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside, and for the first few hours I felt 6 .This was just the experience I had 7 ,and my spirits were high. 8 by the end of the day, I felt tired out.If the body is 9 to the mind, here was evidence. Every 10 my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my leg s. “I can't handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋), and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into 11 of breath. I was sure I'd have to 12 .As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill, the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance, I saw a lone woman riding very slowly 13 the bright red sun. I 14 that the person looked different in some way, but I couldn't tell why. So I pushed myself to 15 . There she was, riding along slowly but 16 ,with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.My focus changed in that instant. For a whole day I'd been 17 my body. But now I knew it wasn't the body, but the 18 that would help me reach my goal. It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again, but I pushed on without 19 , knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day, still feeling 20 , I completed the 150-mile trip.1.A.encouraged B.forbade C.forced D.warned 2.A.accident B.event C.incident D.affair3.A.care B.ease C.enthusiasm D.difficulty 4.A.achieved B.gained C.progressed D.advanced 5.A.still B.even C.rather D.then 6.A.nervous B.disappointed C.wonderful D.refreshed 7.A.assumed B.appreciated C.admired D.imagined 8.A.But B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Moreover 9.A.opposite B.connected C.exposed D.equal 10.A.cause B.reason C.excuse D.effect 11.A.holding B.saving C.catching D.shortness 12.A.quit B.continue C.insist D.fade13.A.on B.against C.down D.over 14.A.observed B.watched C.overlooked D.noticed 15.A.put up B.look up C.catch up D.take up 16.A.steadily B.abruptly C.closely D.narrowly 17.A.trusting B.doubting C.cheating D.fighting 18.A.strength B.honesty C.will D.power 19.A.struggling B.arguing C.discussing D.complaining 20.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.spiritless【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C16.A17.B18.C19.D20.A4.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I waswrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises 2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B5.I’m someone who never went to university but always thought about it. The only 1 I got familiar with university was listening to my children talk about their class and all the interesting things they were 2 . University was just a life-long 3 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old in September. I still thought about that old dream 4 one day when there was an Advanced-Age programme at the local university, I decided to 5 .The day finally arrived—my first day of school. As I 6 there, my mind was filled with negative thoughts, “What am I doing? I’m not smart enough to go to university. The 7 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably w on’t live long enough to get a 8 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home. ”Then, suddenly, I saw it!A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog.I 9 a little and read the words next to his picture. “Live your dreams. ” Was Kermit speaking to me? I didn’t turn the car around.I drove a little further on up the highway and there was another 10 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 11 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 12 inside me.I was now 13 the gate of the university and there stood still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud 14 in a cap and gown. Under the picture was her 15 , Nola Otis, aged 95. Oldest University Graduate. Below it was the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed completely.1.A.thing B.way C.skill D.practice 2.A.learning B.taking C.teaching D.using3.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream 4.A.since B.before C.until D.after5.A.sign up B.turn up C.keep up D.make up 6.A.walked B.stepped C.ran D.drove 7.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows 8.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation 9.A.sped up B.slowed down C.cut down D.went up 10.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon 11.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking 12.A.forming B.arriving C.building D.making 13.A.approaching B.arriving C.squeezing D.staying14.A.man B.teenager C.woman D.youth 15.A.motto B.hobby C.age D.name【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.D7.B8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.A14.C15.D6.Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.counting B.searching C.scanning D.testing 2.A.sorting B.bagging C.labeling D.checking3.A.held B.fired C.protected D.misunderstood 4.A.attracted B.confused C.disappointed D.struck 5.A.price B.receipt C.number D.sheet 6.A.drinks B.luxuries C.presents D.foods 7.A.ordered B.managed C.planned D.requested 8.A.believed in B.objected to C.put off D.took on 9.A.threaten B.help C.comment D.charge 10.A.anxious B.innocent C.shocked D.ashamed 11.A.attacked B.questioned C.arrested D.offended 12.A.violent B.different C.tough D.illegal 13.A.value B.meaning C.use D.benefit 14.A.private B.right C.risky D.impressive 15.A.courage B.mercy C.admiration D.respect【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B7.One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following:"I want you to write what you 5 there."The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1.A.handed out B.put down C.took back D.pointed at 2.A.appreciate B.turn C.open D.use 3.A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores 4.A.surprise B.sadness C.fear D.excitement 5.A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see 6.A.collected B.exchanged C.marked D.selected 7.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder 8.A.direction B.position C.size D.colour 9.A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read 10.A.recite B.draw C.explain D.write 11.A.also B.just C.even D.never12.A.big B.black C.unique D.white 13.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies 14.A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson 15.A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time 16.A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes 17.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow 18.A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C。

高一高二名校试题小说阅读精选(答案+解析)

高一高二名校试题小说阅读精选(答案+解析)

高一一、阅读下面的文字,完成6—9题。

中秋晚凌叔华中秋节夜晚,月儿婷婷地升上屋脊,庭院地上好像薄薄地铺了一层白霜,远近树木似笼罩在细霰中。

正厅里不时飘来果饼菜肴味。

她吩咐厨子:“一会儿开饭,这碗鱼不必再烧了,这盘团鸭没有炖软,再炖炖吧。

”敬仁斜挨在椅子扶手上迷蒙着眼休憩,从他笑容上就知道他十分满意她的布置。

他认得她今晚穿的衣裙,是春天新婚穿过的那一套湖色华丝葛,裙脚绣着金碧折枝花。

颊上透露出可爱的桃花色,他觉得她今晚非常美。

圆圆的下巴衬上含情的笑靥更觉得可爱。

“我娘说吃了团圆宴,一年不分离。

”她依在他怀里说。

刚上第二盘菜,看门的老董跑进来:“老爷,大石作那边打电话来请您即刻过去,姑太太不行了。

”敬仁离席要走。

太太觉不好过,但极不愿他此时走,因为团鸭还没上。

没吃团鸭,团圆宴不团圆,她怕这是他们来日的征兆。

“吃些饭再去吧。

今晚的饭是要吃的。

”敬仁心里难受,但他知道中秋宴是要吃的,他就喊:“拿饭来吧,备车,我就要出门!”盛上饭,他泡些鱼汤匆匆吃了。

团鸭端上桌时,他已在漱口。

她可怜地望着他:“吃块鸭子再去!”她拣了一块肥的夹碟子里。

“没工夫吃了,人家在那咽气盼我!”她十分委屈,又怕不吃团鸭真会成征兆,就低声央他:“不吃团鸭是不好的,你得吃这块。

”他只得坐下夹起送到嘴内,觉得油腻又吐了出来。

他匆匆坐上车,此时已近夜半,月已到中天,那清澈惨白的月光射在玻璃窗上,格外使人觉到凄寂生感。

太太坐在窗前惘惘胡思,想到今夜家宴便觉得悚然,好像恶运魔神此时正围住那块没吃进去的鸭肉,商议如何摆布敬仁。

她好象置身在迷暗的森林中,恐怖忧愁缠住了她。

她只盼有人用手领她出来。

她想只要能拉着敬仁的手,就可以去了大半的忧愁了。

敬仁回来了,满脸苍白,眼睛红晦:“我早去五分钟就见到她了。

都是你要我吃那团鸭,耽误了时间。

可怜她只有一个干弟在京城,临死都会不到。

”他回想方才干姊的景况,一张瘦削惨白的脸,睁着阴晦带泪渍的眼,披着稀松乱发,盖着张白布被单,上头撒了些黄钱,地上一对死白油烛点着,中间插了一股香。

最新高中语文阅读理解及答案(50篇)

最新高中语文阅读理解及答案(50篇)

高考语文阅读理解及参考答案附解析1.阅读下面的文字,完成下面小题。

看花朱自清生长在大江北岸一个城市里,似乎自幼就不曾听见过我们今天看花去一类话,可见花事是不盛的。

有时院子里依墙筑起一座花台,台上种一株开花的树;也有在院子里地上种的。

但这只是普通的点缀,不算是爱花。

家里人似乎都不甚爱花;父亲只在领我们上街时,偶然和我们到花房里去过一两回。

但我们住过一所房子,有一座小花园,是房东家的。

那里有树,有花架(大约是紫藤花架之类),但我当时还小,不知道那些花木的名字;只记得爬在墙上的是蔷薇而已。

园中还有一座太湖石堆成的洞门;现在想来,似乎也还好的。

在那时由一个顽皮的少年仆人领了我去,却只知道跑来跑去捉蝴蝶;有时掐下几朵花,也只是随意挼弄着,随意丢弃了。

以后渐渐念了些看花的诗,觉得看花颇有些意思。

但到北平读了几年书,却只到过崇效寺一次;而去得又嫌早些,那有名的一株绿牡丹还未开呢。

北平看花的事很盛,看花的地方也很多;但那时热闹的似乎也只有一班诗人名士,其余还是不相干的。

那正是新文学运动的起头,我们这些少年,对于旧诗和那一班诗人名士,实在有些不敬;而看花的地方又都远不可言,我是一个懒人,便干脆地断了那条心了。

后来到杭州做事,遇见了Y君,他是新诗人兼旧诗人,看花的兴致很好。

我和他常到孤山去看梅花。

孤山的梅花是古今有名的,但太少;又没有临水的,人也太多。

有一回坐在放鹤亭上喝茶,来了一个方面有须,穿着花缎马褂的人,用湖南口音和人打招呼道,梅花盛开嗒!盛字说得特别重,使我吃了一惊;但我吃惊的也只是说在他嘴里盛这个声音罢了,花的盛不盛,在我倒并没有什么的。

有一回,Y来说,灵峰寺有三百株梅花;寺在山里,去的人也少。

我和Y,还有N君,从西湖边雇船到岳坟,从岳坟入山。

曲曲折折走了好一会,又上了许多石级,才到山上寺里。

寺甚小,梅花便在大殿西边园中。

园也不大,东墙下有三间净室,最宜喝茶看花;北边有座小山,山上有亭,大约叫望海亭吧,望海是未必,但钱塘江与西湖是看得见的。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案及分析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Thenoiseofchatteringmouthssubsided(停息)astheteacherenteredclassroom.“Goodmorningclass.IamRiffatMonaf,andIwillbeyourgeographyteac her.Riffat”Monaf,aninterestingnameandanevenmoreinterestingperson.Herintroduction tookplace aboutsixyearsago,andsincethenIhavenevermetamoreinfluentialpersoninmylife. MrsMonafnotonlyconqueredmewithhervastknowledgeofgeography,butalsowonmeoverwithhersmileandw armeyes.ItwasinherclassthatItraveledtothehighestmountainsandtothedeepestseasfromthecomfort oftheclassroom.Ilearnedaboutthevastoceans,theeruptingvolcanoes,thesnow-cappedmountainsandthegreenvalleys.Shewouldoftenrelateheradventuresabouttravelingtodifferen tpartsoftheworld. NevercanIforgetthegloryofherfacewhenshetalksabouthowtrulybeautifulthisworldis.IfIsearchbac kmylovefortheenvironmentandgeography,Ifindhertobethesourceofmyloveforpreservingnature.Ifon edayIbecameanenvironmentalist,IknowthatI'llthankherforit.Apartfromthis,shehasalwaysgreetedmewithopenarmsandshecallsherstudents“mychildren”Mrs.Mon af'smoralsandvaluesrubbedoffmedeeplyandIhavealwaystakenheradviceintoconsideration.Shehasbe enoneofthemostconsistentlygoodthingsinmylife.Currently,sheisfightingabattleagainstbreastcancer,anditpainsmetoknowthatafterallshehasdone forme;Icandonothingforherexceptpray.WheneverIseeherinschool,shestillkeepsthatkindsmileanda nexpressionsosoftthatittremblesmyheart.MrsMonafstilltalksenthusiasticallyaboutgeography,an dIknowthatIcanneverseewhatatrulygreatpersonshehasbeeninmylife..1)Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewritertraveledalot.B.MrsMonafwasalearnedperson.C.Thewriterdidwellatschool.D.MrsMonafenjoyedtellingstories.(2)Theunderlinedword “rubbedoff”means.A.movedB.shockedC.influencedD.defeated3)Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Mrs.Monafwasanoptimisticperson.B.BreastcancermadeMrs.Monafupset.C.Anothergreatpersonmayappearinmylife.D.PrayingforMrs.Monafmadethewritertremble.4)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyInterestingSchoolLifeB.TheTeacher-studentFriendshipC.AnInfluentialPersoninMyLifeD.BraveFightAgainstBreastCancer【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇记述文,作者叙述了生命中有影响力的人。

高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)

高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)

高一英语阅读理解(5篇)(含答案及解析)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

1.A woman who had been diagnosed with cancer had been given3 months to live. So she told her pastor which songs she wanted sung at the service,what scriptures she would like read,and what she wanted to be wearing. The woman also told her pastor that she wanted to be buried with her favorite bible.“There’s one more thing.” she said excitedly.“I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.”The pastor stood looking at the woman not knowing quite what to say.The woman explained,“In all my years of attending church socials and functions where food was involved;my favorite part was when whoever was clearing away the dishes of the main course would lean over and say ‘you can keep your fork’. It was my favorite part because I knew that something better was coming. So I just want people to see me there in that casket with a fork in my hand and I want them to wonder ‘What’s with the fork?’ Then I want you to tell them,‘Something better is coming,so keep your fork too.’”1/ 15The pastor’s eyes were welled up with tears of joy as he hugged the woman goodbye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the woman had a better grasp of heaven than he did. She knew that something better was coming.At the funeral the pastor told the people how he could not stop thinking about the fork and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.So the next time you reach down for your fork,let it remind you so gently that there is something better coming.Keep your fork. The best is yet to come.1. Why did the woman have a talk with the pastor?Because ________.A. she wouldn’t like to dieB. she was anxious about deathC. she wanted to discuss certain aspects of her final deathD. she begged him to help her to get rid of her illness2. When hearing the woman’s last wish,the pastor felt ________.A. shockedB. excitedC. entertainedD. amazed3. Someone says to you “Keep your fork”,which suggests ________.2/ 15A. the main course will be servedB. your favorite is comingC. the service will begin soonD. the service will be finished at once4. Why was the pastor so pleased when he heard her expression?Because________.A. he understood the woman betterB. he realized she has understood death completelyC. the woman didn’t ask for too muchD. he could carry out her last wishes2.The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn't sleep. He still couldn't think of what he wanted his Christmas gift to be. He wondered how Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn't know himself.As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof (屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Father Christmas, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to have a look at the old man with his own eyes.3/ 15By the time Bunny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Beautiful gifts were piled (堆积) under the Christmas tree, but Father Christmas was gone. He looked for him for a few minutes, but it was already too late. Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of gifts to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. Bunny might have mistaken it for a dog, if it hadn't been for the antlers (鹿角) on its head.“Are you a reindeer (驯鹿)?” asked Bunny.“Yes,” replied the animal, “my name is Ralph.”“And you were pulling Father Christmas' sled (雪橇)?”“I was until I got airsick,” replied Ralph, “I'm afraid I wasn't cut out for the job. Now I'm stuck here and I don't know how to get back to the North Pole.”“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the gift he wanted from Father Christmas was a new friend!1. Why couldn't Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?4/ 15A. He had a lot of things to do.B. He was disturbed by a big noise.C. He was thinking of what gift he would get.D. He wanted to have a look at the reindeer.2. As soon as Bunny came downstairs, he _____.A. was probably very sadB. found what he wantedC. ran into a reindeerD. heard a loud cry3. The underlined part “cut out for” in the text probably means “_____”.A. fit forB. afraid ofC. proud ofD. interested in4. What would be the best title for the text?A. A strange Christmas treeB. A special Christmas giftC. A quiet but smart boyD. A lovely reindeer3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in5/ 15the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全),or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销)tools for stores,’,said Dan Hess’vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores,websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.6/ 15It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underlined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟C. 匆忙D. 起飞(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste of moneyD. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯)with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.7/ 15Rebekah Rousi,a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others,eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front,where they can’t see other passengers,while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position8/ 15(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.(4) The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC. a travel guideD. a newspaper5. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语阅读理解20题:强烈的环保意识

高一英语阅读理解20题:强烈的环保意识

高一英语阅读理解20题:强烈的环保意识1<背景文章>In recent years, the global environment has been facing numerous and severe challenges. One of the most prominent issues is climate change. The Earth's climate is changing at an alarming rate, mainly due to the excessive emission of greenhouse gases. Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas for energy, are the primary sources of these emissions. Factories, power plants, and vehicles all contribute to this problem.Another major environmental problem is water pollution. Rivers, lakes, and oceans around the world are being polluted. Industrial waste, which often contains harmful chemicals and heavy metals, is directly discharged into water bodies without proper treatment. Agricultural runoff, which includes pesticides and fertilizers, also finds its way into water sources, causing eutrophication and harming aquatic life.Air pollution is also a significant concern. The burning of fossil fuels releases pollutants like sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter into the atmosphere. In addition, industrial processes and vehicle exhausts are major contributors to air pollution. This not only affects the air quality but also has negative impacts on human health, causingrespiratory diseases and other health problems.Deforestation is yet another environmental issue. Large areas of forests are being cut down for various reasons, such as to make room for agriculture, logging for timber, and urban expansion. Forests play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance. They absorb carbon dioxide, release oxygen, and provide habitats for countless species. When forests are destroyed, it disrupts the carbon cycle and leads to soil erosion and loss of biodiversity.1. <问题1>What is the main cause of climate change according to the article?A. Natural disasters.B. Excessive emission of greenhouse gases.C. Changes in the Earth's orbit.D. V olcanic eruptions.答案:B。

高一英语阅读理解(科普环保)试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高一英语阅读理解(科普环保)试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高一英语阅读理解(科普环保)试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解科普环保类1.犇犇Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.The Rapid Rise and Fall of Robot BabysittersDuring the winter of 2017, an 18-year old college student named Canon Reeves spent much of his time trailing a knee-high robot around Fayetteville, Arkansas, as it delivered Amazon packages to students. The robot, created by a start-up called Starship Technologies in 2014, is basically a cooler on wheels; it uses radars, sensors, and nine cameras to make deliveries. Reeves's job was to monitor how it handled various grounds, field comments from the public, and press the off switch if necessary. He said, "People would also ask if it could deliver beer." It couldn't.Broadly speaking, jobs of caring for robots fall under the umbrella of careers in automation, which include maintenance, engineering and programming. The demand for people with this skill set is considerable, with 20 million to 50 million new jobs to be expected in this category by 2030, according to the Mckinsey Global Institute. In the year that ended in June 2018, had almost three times the number of positions on the recruitment committee that ended in June 2016.Over the last year, a 34-year-old businessman named David Rodriguez spent hundreds of hours following a machine called the KiwiBot around UC Berkeley's campus while it delivered Red bull and other drinks to students. To retrieve (检索) orders, the app encourages students to give the robot a wave; the robot's digital eyes will roll depending on its mood. Rodriguez, who heads business development for the start-up, was tasked, early on, with monitoring the KiwiBot for problems – even carrying it, should the motors fail. Since April 2018, though, the KiwiBot has largely been left unattended, and the majority of human interactions involve technical checks and loading food into the robot. To eliminate the boring work, the team is developing a restaurant robot to collect and load orders – which could happen in 2020. However, Rodriguez assured me that his staff won't be out of work. Everyone holds double roles in the company. Greater robot self-governing just means employees will shift their focus to accounting, engineering, and design. Mckinsey estimates that millions of jobs globally could be lost to automation by 2030. "A huge number of jobs will be produced as autonomous vehicles are released into the environment," Ramsey said. In 2016, Bosch started training students from Schoolcraft College, a community college in Michigan, in autonomous-vehicle repair; Toyota has trained students in maintenance as well. "We might even see a return to low-level jobs where people come and fuel the car for you," Ramsey said. "Until we can wirelessly charge, someone needs to refuel them." The hardest-to-automate industries, as it happens, are the ones that require looking after humans, such as childcare, education and health care. Robot babysitters might feel like they have scored the job of the future, but in fact, they might be better positioned.(1)What kind of robot is the one created by a start-up called Starship Technologies? A. A factory robot. B. A delivery robot. C. A restaurant robot. D. A construction robot.(2)What does "fall under the umbrella of" in Para. 2 mean?A. are in the category ofB. are under the protection ofC. are in relation ofD. are in the process of(3)According to Ramsey, what will happen when autonomous vehicles are put on the market?A. Autonomous vehicles will become much cheaper.B. A large number of people will be out of work.C. A lot of job opportunities will be created.D. Many people will turn to buying autonomous cars.(4)What does the last sentence in Para. 4 mean?A. Robot carers will have a competitive advantage in the future.B. Many new occupations like caring for robots come and go fast.C. We still need someone to look after robots in the future.D. Robots will create more and better jobs for people in the future.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,随着机器人被越来越多的应用,照看机器人的工作也随之发生了变化。

阅读试题高一语文及答案

阅读试题高一语文及答案

阅读试题高一语文及答案一、阅读理解(共40分)1. 阅读下面的文章,完成下列各题。

(20分)(1)文章中提到的“他”在故事中扮演了什么角色?(5分)答案:在故事中,“他”扮演了一位智者的角色,通过他的智慧和经验,引导主人公解决问题。

(2)请简述文章中“她”的情感变化过程。

(5分)答案:文章中的“她”最初感到迷茫和无助,随着故事的发展,她逐渐变得坚强和自信,最终找到了解决问题的方法。

(3)文章中“他们”是如何克服困难的?(10分)答案:文章中的“他们”通过团结合作、坚持不懈以及互相鼓励,最终克服了困难,实现了目标。

2. 阅读下面的诗歌,完成下列各题。

(20分)(1)诗歌中“春风”象征着什么?(5分)答案:诗歌中的“春风”象征着新生和希望,它预示着万物复苏和生命的开始。

(2)诗人在诗中表达了怎样的情感?(5分)答案:诗人在诗中表达了对美好生活的向往和对自然美景的赞美之情。

(3)请分析诗歌中的修辞手法及其作用。

(10分)答案:诗歌中运用了拟人、比喻等修辞手法,通过这些手法,诗人赋予了自然景物以生命和情感,增强了诗歌的感染力和艺术表现力。

二、现代文阅读(共30分)1. 阅读下面的文章,完成下列各题。

(15分)(1)文章的主旨是什么?(5分)答案:文章的主旨是探讨人与自然和谐共生的重要性。

(2)作者通过哪些事例来支持自己的观点?(5分)答案:作者通过描述环境污染、生态破坏等事例来支持自己的观点。

(3)文章中提到的“绿色发展”是什么意思?(5分)答案:文章中提到的“绿色发展”指的是在经济发展的同时,注重环境保护和资源节约,实现可持续发展。

2. 阅读下面的议论文,完成下列各题。

(15分)(1)文章的论点是什么?(5分)答案:文章的论点是教育应该注重培养学生的创新能力和实践能力。

(2)作者使用了哪些论证方法?(5分)答案:作者使用了举例论证、对比论证和因果论证等方法。

(3)文章中提到的“终身学习”对个人发展有什么意义?(5分)答案:文章中提到的“终身学习”意味着个人应该持续不断地学习新知识、新技能,以适应社会的发展和变化,对个人的职业发展和生活质量有着重要的意义。

高一英语阅读理解试题附答案

高一英语阅读理解试题附答案

高一英语阅读理解试题附答案在学习高一英语过程中,坚持每天的英语阅读练习是每天必做的功课。

下面我为大家带来高一英语阅读理解试题,供大家阅读练习。

高一英语阅读理解试题一When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable 痛苦的, Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery面包房 when you are allergic to 对…过敏 flour canbe painful.But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left andformed his own company.With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes 配方. changing the kind and amount of flourused. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. Thebread, made with unbleached flour 标准粉, was baked in a brick oven 烘炉.They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.1. A good title for this passage would be .A. A Sick BakerB. A Brick-oven Bread BakerC. An Old-fashioned BakerD. How to Overcome Allergy2. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he .A. suffered f rom allergy to flourB. didn’t like the jobC. wanted to make more moneyD. wanted to form his own company3. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, .A. he founded Arnold BakeryB. he tried a new method of bakingC. he helped the company improve their productionD. he became successful in his business4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.5. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was .A. determinedB. braveC. unusualD. unhealthy高一英语阅读理解试题答案1B 2 A 3 C 4 D 5 A高一英语阅读理解试题二Now I’d like to talk to you about your final exam. The exam will be held next Thursday, the last day of the exam week. Remember to bring two of three pens in case you run out of ink. Andunlike the midterm exam, this test will not include multiple --- choice questions; it will consist entirely of essays文章. You’ll have to answer three of the five essay questions. The exam willbe comprehensive 全面的, which means you’ll be responsible for all of the subject matters we covered in class this term, I would suggest you review your midterm exam as well as textbooks andyour class notes. The final exam will count as 50 percent of your grade of the course. The research project 项目 will count as 20 percent and the midterm exam 30 percent. I’ll be in my officealmost all day next Tuesday. If you run into any problems, please drop in. Good luck to you and I’ll see you on Tuesday.1. When will the final exam take place?A. On TuesdayB. On a WednesdayC. On a ThursdayD. On a Friday2. What will be included in the exam?A. There will be only multiple-choice questions.B. The exam will contain both multiple-choice and essay questions.C. The exam will have an oral and a written section.D. There will be only essay questions.3. Why does the teacher call the exam comprehensive?A. It will be easy to understand.B. Students will be tested on all the material discussed in class.C. It will cover topics from a wide variety of subjects.D. Students must complete all parts of it.4. The underlined phrase run into probably means .A. go intoB. meet somebody unexpectedlyC. come up against something with forceD. come across5. When was this talk most likely given?A. During the first week of classB. During midterm weekC. On the last day of classD. On the last day of exam week 高一英语阅读理解试题答案1C 2 D 3 B 4 D 5 C。

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案练习题从狭义上讲,练习题是以巩固学习效果为目的要求解答的问题;从广义上讲,练习题是指以反复学习、实践,以求熟练为目的`的问题,包括生活中遇到的麻烦、难题等。

以下是店铺为大家收集的高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案篇1There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages."The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating, so they didn't trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away."You are cheating," the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you.""But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor."A fire's fire," answered the captain. "I have won."The sailor came out of the water, and said, "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can't cook a chicken.""I can," answered the captain."If you cook this chicken," said the sailor, "I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can't, you will give me your ship."The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, "Where's the fire?""There it is," answered the sailor. "On the shore.""But it's half a mile away," said the captain angrily." 'A fire's fire,' you said," answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken."(301w)1. The captain got the sailors' wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. by cheating himD. and said he would return the money soon2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.B. The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.D. It was the sailor who was cleverer.3. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn't want to lose the betB. didn't believe the sailor's successC. wanted to keep his promiseD. wanted to show his cleverness4. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The sailors didn't trust the captain.B. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didn't get out of the water before the sun appeared.5. What is the title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave SailorD. A Fire Is Fire答案:CDABD高一英语阅读理解专项训练及答案篇2One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.(163w)1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.A. she cried for helpB. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hardD. she could smell well2. The dove saved the ant because _______.A. she was the ant's friendB. she took pity on the poor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.A. a leafB. a piece of woodC. a blade of grassD. a raft。

语文试题内容及答案高一

语文试题内容及答案高一

语文试题内容及答案高一一、现代文阅读(35分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

《荷塘月色》节选朱自清路上只我一个人,背着手踱着。

这一片天地好像是我的;我也像超出了平常的自己,到了另一个世界里。

我爱热闹,也爱冷静;爱群居,也爱独处。

像今晚上,一个人在这苍茫的月下,什么都可以想,什么都可以不想,便觉是个自由的人。

白天里一定要做的事,一定要说的话,现在都可不理。

这是独处的妙处;我且受用这无边的荷香月色好了。

曲曲折折的荷塘上面,弥望的是田田的叶子。

叶子出水很高,像亭亭的舞女的裙。

层层的叶子中间,零星地点缀着些白花,有袅娜地开着,有羞涩的打着朵儿的;正如一粒粒的明珠,又如碧天里的星星,又如刚出浴的美人。

微风过处,送来缕缕清香,仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。

这时候叶子与花也有一丝的颤动,像闪电般,霎时传过荷塘的那边去了。

叶子本是肩并肩密密的挨着,这便宛然有了一道凝碧的波痕。

叶子底下是脉脉的流水,遮住了,不能见一些颜色;而叶子却更见风致了。

月光如流水一般,静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。

薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。

叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样;又像笼着轻纱的梦。

虽然是满月,天上却有一层淡淡的云,所以不能朗照;但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味的。

月光是隔了树照过来的,高处丛生的灌木,落下参差的斑驳的黑影,峭楞楞如鬼一般;弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影,却又像是画在荷叶上。

塘中的月色并不均匀,但光与影有着和谐的旋律,如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。

1. 文中“什么都可以想,什么都可以不想”一句,表达了作者怎样的情感?(5分)答案:这句话表达了作者在荷塘月色中,感受到的自由和宁静。

在这种环境中,作者可以随心所欲地思考,也可以完全放松,不去思考任何问题。

这种情感体现了作者对独处时的享受和对自然美景的欣赏。

2. 文中对荷叶的描写,运用了哪些修辞手法?(5分)答案:文中对荷叶的描写运用了比喻和拟人的修辞手法。

作者将荷叶比作“亭亭的舞女的裙”,形象地描绘了荷叶的轻盈和优雅;同时,用“袅娜地开着”和“羞涩的打着朵儿”形容荷花,赋予了它们人的情感和动作,增强了语言的表现力。

高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习带答案(50篇)

高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习带答案(50篇)

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Richard Campbell is a secondary school student. He is 15 years old. He lives in a small town in the north of England. Every morning, he gets up at eight o’clock, puts on his uniform and walks to school.One hour later, the lessons start. The students usually study maths, English, history and geography in the morning. They usually study music and drawing and they play sports after lunch. They have a ten-minute break between classes. They also spend a long time in the school library, reading books and doing their homework.Richard likes his school very much. His favourite subjects are English and geography, but he doesn’t like maths because he is not good at it.Richard and all his friends spend the whole day at school. Lunch is at one o’clock. He doesn’t like the food that the school serves. This is why he often brings a packed lunch from home. He always has his lunch in the dining hall, but some of his friends sometimes eat in the courtyard or outside the school gate.At weekends, he alwa ys goes out with his friends because he doesn’t go to school. On Saturday, he always goes to the cinema or to the sports centre. On Sunday, he just goes for a walk with his dog.1.What time do Richard’s lessons begin in the morning?A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00. D.At 9:10.2.What does Richard like best?A.Maths and English. B.English and geography.C.History and maths. D.Geography and history.3.Where does Richard have lunch on weekdays?A.In the dining hall. B.At home.C.In the courtyard. D.Outside his school gate.4.What does Richard always do on Saturday?A.He reads and does homework.B.He goes to see films or does sports.C.He walks his dog or does exercise.D.He spends a long time in the library.【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

高中高一文言文阅读专题练习及答案

高中高一文言文阅读专题练习及答案

高中高一文言文阅读专题练习及答案一、高中文言文阅读1.根据要求,回答问题。

《论语》记录了孔子与弟子间的许多对话,如《先进》篇:子路问:“闻斯①行诸?”子曰:“有父兄在,如之何其闻斯行之?”冉有问:“闻斯行诸?”子曰:“闻斯行之。

”公西华曰:“由也问闻斯行诸,子曰,‘有父兄在’;求也问闻斯行诸,子曰,‘闻斯行之’。

赤也惑,敢问。

”子曰:“求也退,故进之;由也兼人②,故退之。

”注释:①斯:就。

②兼人:勇于作为。

请简要概述孔子三次回答的内容,并说明短文反映了孔子怎样的思想。

【答案】概述:孔子对子路和冉有同样的问题,给出了不同答案(一个是听到不能马上去做,要询问父兄;一个是听到就去做),通过回答公西华解释了原因(二人性格进退有别)。

(括号里的内容可有可无)思想:反映了孔子因材施教的思想。

【解析】【分析】此题要求概括回答的内容,注意根据文中的句子用自己的话作答,同一问题,根据学生的不同性格做出不同的回答,体现的因材施教的思想。

对不同性格的学生回答不同自然有原因的。

关于合于义理的事,孔子三次回答不同:要求子路要向父亲兄长请教,因为子路胆大,需要约束。

主张冉立刻做到,因为冉求做事易退缩,需要鼓励。

通过孔子向公西华做出的解释,考生明白了为何同样的事不同的人问会有不同回答。

而孔子的回答恰恰反映了孔子因材施教的思想。

故答案为:概述:孔子对子路和冉有同样的问题,给出了不同答案(一个是听到不能马上去做,要询问父兄;一个是听到就去做),通过回答公西华解释了原因(二人性格进退有别)。

(括号里的内容可有可无)思想:反映了孔子因材施教的思想。

【点评】本题考查文言文的理解能力与概括能力,作答的关键是理解文本内容。

题有两问,属于递进关系,第一问的答案是作答第二问的基础。

作答第一问关键是在于对材料的理解,材料主要是孔子对两个学生同一个问题不同的回答,对于子路,孔子要求他不要冒进,对于冉求则鼓励他不要退缩。

据此进行概括即可。

第二问在第一问的基础上再结合公西华和孔子的对话,可知孔子是针对不同的学生的特点采取不同的教育方法,因此可以概括为“因材施教”。

高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(附答案)(50篇)

高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(附答案)(50篇)

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Even if you know some freshmen (新生) , you still feel nervous that you don't know any upperclassmen or teachers. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most high schools hold a freshman orientation before school actually starts, which is helpful not only because you can know your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but also because you get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognise a few familiar faces. When you talk to your new classmates, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with them can help you develop friendships.The work in high school is something that freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learnt in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.High school also has more extracurricular activities than middle school does such as clubs, music and theatre groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.High school gives you the chance to learn how to manage your time, to develop your social skills and interests, and more importantly to be more independent and responsible.1.What does the underlined word “orientation” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Training. B.Game.C.Discussion. D.Examination.2.What are freshmen probably worried about?A.The learning task.B.The ability to make friends.C.The relationship with teachers.D.The freshman orientation.3.Extracurricular activities mainly help students ________.A.build up healthy bodiesB.develop friendshipsC.develop the interestsD.improve their learning ability4.Who is this passage written for?A.Freshmen at high school.B.Freshmen's parents.C.Middle school students.D.Upperclassmen in high school.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

(英语)高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Here is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists:Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the world's problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientist C: I'm a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of what's happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.(1)What is Scientist B worried about?A. AI technology will destroy the earth.B. Computers can't think by themselves.C. Robots will take the place of humans.D. Humans will be unhappy without machines.(2)What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. I launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.B. We forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C. “Murderbots” can't decide by themselves.D. “Murderbots” will be against humans' orders.(3)Which statement is CORRECT according to the record?A. Scientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.B. The employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.C. “Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.D. All the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.(4)Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?A. Scientist AB. Scientist BC. Scientists B & CD. Scientists B & A【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,列出了三位科学家对于人工智能的评价。

高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

高一英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)

followed for five to six years; 2,149 deaths were recorded. All of the studies involved monitoring
the physical activity of individuals who had activity trackers, and the studies did not rely on self-
brought bigger benefits than simply reducing the time of sitting, another factor measured in the
study.
"This study reinforces the important message that getting the least active people to do even
of time spent actively, and the risk of death assessed, taking into account factors such as age, sex,
body mass index, and socioeconomic status. This was then repeated for an amount of activity at
activity levels also were only measured over one period of time.
Dr Gavin Sandercock, from the University of Essex, said the results suggested moving more

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Three boys were enjoying themselves in their hometown of Bovina, Mississippi .However, their lives were turned upside down when they discovered the jawbone of a Mastodon (齿乳象).Brothers Shawn and Caid Sellers and cousin Michael Mahalitc found the prehistoric bone in a piece of earth that was recently plowed (犁、耕)."I thought it was a log," Caid said. "I tried to pick it up and it was really heavy and I saw teeth on it." The bone weighed about 50 pounds. They eventually got the bone to their home and fitted it in their tub (浴盆), but it took their collective strength, might and a golf cart, to carry the large Mastodon bone."They didn't expect to find that," Michael's mom said. "Now that they have, I believe that they will be more aware of their surroundings and what they're digging up when they are digging and playing.""We've gotten a lot of petrified (石化的) wood and Civil War relics from the area and that's what I thought it was," the brothers' mother said. "This is our first set of teeth we've found. So we thought it was their imagination. We were quite surprised to see that it was not their imagination."They were exploring near the brothers' home. Lo and behold (真想不到), they saw what they thought resembled a fossil. It was the curator of paleontology (古生物负责人) of the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, George Phillips, who first identified the bone as a "very mature individual."The Mastodon was a mammal who lived during the prehistoric times. They had long tusks and trunks, like elephants. They were clearly different from their modern-day counterparts, as well as woolly mammoths (猛犸).(1)How did they find the jawbone of a Mastodon?A. With great efforts.B. By chance.C. Instructed by an expert.D. Through imagination.(2)At first the brothers' mother thought the jawbone was .A. from people who died in the Civil WarB. the bone from a very mature individualC. like a log or somethingD. the prehistoric bone(3)The discovery of the jawbone of a Mastodon is important mainly because it .A. helps people to know more about the Civil WarB. teaches kids to be more aware of their surroundingsC. promotes the research on more prehistoric creaturesD. attracts the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A. Prehistoric Bones Recently Found in MississippiB. Not Petrified Wood Nor Civil War RelicsC. First Identifying Bone as a "Very Mature Individual"D. Unexpectedly Discovering Mastodon Jawbone【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,美国密西西比的三个男孩在玩耍的时候无意中发现了齿乳象的颚骨,起初他们并不知道这是史前生物的遗骸,所发现的遗骸对史前生物的研究有较强的促进作用。

(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

(英语)高一英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process--riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing--but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.(1)How did the researchers conduct the study?A. By filling up questionnaires.B. By interviewing many people.C. By comparing experiment data.D. By referring to historical reports.(2)Who might benefit most from the study result?A. The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.B. The young people crazy about body building.C. The white collars doing long-term mental work.D. The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.(3)Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?A. The light exercise is only good for young people.B. The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.C. The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.D. The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.(4)What can be the best title for the text?A. Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brainB. There is no need for humans doing exercise every dayC. Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young mostD. Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。

高一语文阅读理解及答案

高一语文阅读理解及答案

【导语】在⾼⼀的学习过程中,做好每⼀道阅读理解题,有利于我们提⾼学习成绩。

下⾯是⽆忧考收集整理的⾼⼀语⽂阅读理解题⽬及其参考答案以供⼤家学习。

⾼⼀语⽂阅读理解(⼀) 我曾经想过,如若⼈们开始爱惜光阴,那末他的⽣命的积储是有—部分耗蚀的了。

年青⼈往往不知珍惜光阴,犹如拥资巨万的富家⼦,他可以任意挥霍他的钱财,等到黄⾦垂尽便吝啬起来,⽽懊悔从前的浪费了。

最近的⼀个秋⽇的傍晚,我在近郊散步,我迎着苍黄的落⽇⾛过去,复背着它的光辉⾛回来,⾜踩着⾃⼰的影⼦。

“我是牵着我的思想在散步,”我对⾃⼰说,“我是踪蹑着我的影⼦,看我赶不赶得过它?”我携着我的思想⼀同散步。

它是羞怯得畏见阳光,⽼躲在我的影⼦⾥。

使得我和它谈话,不得不偏过头去,伛偻着⾝⼦,正如⼀个⾼⼤的男⼦低头和⾝边的⼥⼦说话,是那么轻声地,絮絮地。

我们⾛着⾛着,不知从哪⾥来的⼀枚树叶,飘坠在我们的脚前。

那样轻,怕跌碎的样⼦。

要不是四周是那么静寂,我准不会注意。

但我注意到了,我捡了起来,我试想分辨它是什么树叶?梧桐的,枫树的,还是樗栎的?但我恍若看到这不是⼀张树叶,分明是⼀张⽇历,⼀张被不可见的⼿扯下来的⽇历。

这上⾯写着的是⼀个⽆形的字:“秋。

” “秋!”我微喟⼀声。

“秋,秋。

”我的思想躲在我的影⼦⾥和答我。

我感到有点迟暮了。

好像这个字代表⼀段逝去的光阴。

“逝去的光阴。

”我的思想如刁钻的精灵,摸着了我的⼼思。

“光……阴。

”这两个平声的没有低昂的字眼,在我的⽿边震响。

光阴要逝去么?却借落叶通知我。

我岂不曾拥有过⼤量的光阴,这年青⼈的财产,⼀如富贾之⼦拥有巨资。

我曾是光阴富有者。

同时我也想起了两个惜阴的⼈。

正是这样秋暖的⽇⼦,在很早很早以前。

家门前的⽲场上排列着⼀⾏⾏的⾕簟,在阳光下曝晒着⽥⾥新收割来的⾕粒。

芙蓉花盛开着。

我坐在它的荫下,坐在⼀只⽵箩⾥⾯——我的⾝⼦还装不满⼀⽵箩——玩着⾕堆⾥捉来的蚱蜢螳螂和甲⾍,我玩着玩着,⽆意识地玩去我的光阴。

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 1.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, ''Would I say this to the person's face?'' If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4.Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license (特许) to correct everyone else. 5.At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻状况). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.A.Everyone was new to the network once.B.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.C.It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.6.It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 7.Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的)exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 8.In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises aren't aerobic.9.As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements.10.After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A.It can also be done anywhere at any time.B.The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C.Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D.This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E.Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.F.If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.G.Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.Watching wooden dolls come to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years’ experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of his great ability to turn puppets into believable, almost living characters. “People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for aliving and have little appreciation of puppy as a form of entertainment. But while the exact origins of puppet theatre are unknown, it has been popular in many cultures and may have been the very first kind of theatre,” he explains.Roberts’ shows are highly original. “A puppet show can involve a nything from clowning(傻逗) to storytelling,” he says. Equally diverse are the audiences he performs for. “Some are attracted by the puppets themselves, while others enjoy the dialogue.” Roberts believes that this form of entertainment can be appreciated by people of all ages and cultures.Roberts’ interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas. He started putting on shows with these for family and friends and then moved on to handmade Chinese string puppets. Learning mostly from books and personal experience, he explains, “I was already spending most of my free time carving puppets and putting on shows, so I hardly noticed the change from students to full-time professional puppeteer.”The puppets are designed specifically for each show, which is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I’ve made some of my best puppets ‘accidentally’.”When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping children entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to belight-hearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets convey serious messages sometimes.” he says.11.What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph?A.It is a most popular form of entertainment.B.It cannot give people pleasure any more.C.It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts.D.Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.12.In Roberts’ eyes, his puppet shows .A.usually attract people full of humorB.are most something for old aged audienceC.display something meaningful for different peopleD.involve hard work and great intelligence13.Roberts developed an interest in puppets because of .A.the puppet show books B.his university majorC.a Christmas gift D.some Chinese string puppets14.What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre?A.It is just a kind of entertainment for kids.B.It can be educational as well as entertaining.C.It is only a kind of serious art form.D.It should be kept light-hearted.A family is a collection of people who share the same genes but cannot agree on a place to pull over for lunch. Ed and I, plus his parents and sister Doris and eight-year-old niece Alisha, are on a road trip to Yosemite. Ed wants Subway, I want. In-N-Out Burger, Doris wants Sonic. In the end, we compromise on McDonald’s, where Alisha will get an action figure.It’s a three-hour drive to Yosemite, bu t we’re taking a little longer, as we’re working in a tour of Highway 80’s public restrooms. As the saying goes, “Not one bladder(膀胱)empties but another fills.” Many of these restrooms belong to gas stations. I prefer them to the high-tech ones on planes.We get back on the road. Ed is driving now. When all the tabloids(小报)have been read, the travel has grown tedious and anyone unde r age 12 asks “Are we there yet?” at ever-shortening internals. Just outside Manteca, California, we stop for coffee. At a Starbucks checkout, Ed buys a CD of Joni Mitchell’s favorite musical picks. The hope is that it will have a calming effect.As we pull back onto the highway, it starts to pour. Then something amazing happens. As we climb the mountain, the rain turns to snow. The pines are spotted with white. We’re struck dumb(说不出话)by the scene outside. For a solid 15 minutes, everyone forgets about their bladder, their blood sugar and the temperature. Alisha has never seen snow, so we pull over to make snowmen and catch snowflakes on our tongues. Then Ed realizes we need tire chains, and we have to turn back and drive 30miles to Oakhurst. “Good,” says Doris. “There was a very nice restroom there.”15.Where does the family have lunch?A.At Sonic.B.At Subway.C.At McDonald’s.D.At In-N-Out Burger.16.Why does the family spend so much time going to Yosemite?A.They stop a few times for gas.B.They go to the toilet frequently.C.They are affected by the bad weather.D.They need to rest and refresh themselves. 17.What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Boring B.Difficult.C.Educational.D.Comfortable.18.How does the family feel when it snows?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.As we know, at present many students in many countries including China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native langu age.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore, as a middle school student, you must work harder at English. It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day. It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart. If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future. 19.People learn English_________.A.not all in the same way B.over the radioC.on TV D.at school20.From this passage we know that_________.A.we can learn English easilyB.English is very difficult to learnC.English is learned by all the people in the worldD.English is a useful language, so one must work hard to learn it21.Which of the following is right?A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B.We can do well in all our work without English.C.English is the most important subject in schools.D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity(困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again—I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul(犯规).As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance(毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment ofself-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he w ins or loses. At this moment, we both won.22.We can learn from the text that ________.A.I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities.B.Nathans team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.C.I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.D.Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.23.The underlined word “trailing” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A.losing B.falling behindC.being defeated D.winning24.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.My son would win in the finals and I would find a job soon.B.I had once taught my son face to face that we should never give up.C.It was my encouragement and help that made my son win the game.D.I would become more confident about my future after this experience.25.What is the best title for the text?A.An Inspiring Game B.A Moment of Self-doubtC.Lesson from My Son D.An Unforgettable ExperienceUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination(组合密码)for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whethervisiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A.Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B.Wireless routers and radios.C.Hair dryers and candles.D.TVs and electric blankets.27.What do we know about the cooking policy?A.A microwave oven can be used.B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C.A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D.Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.28.If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face . A.parent visits B.a fine of $100C.the Student Court D.a written noticeWith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.That's a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”.Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs,embryos(胚胎),semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen.If certain species should become extinct,Dr.Duane Kraemer,a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine,says there would be enoughof the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals,birds' reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years.The panda,native only to China,is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week,Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit.They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy,and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes.“They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby).It takes a long time and it's difficult,but this could be groundbreaking science if it works.They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk,so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer,who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M,the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.“They are trying to do something that's never been done,and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark.We're both trying to save animals that face extinction.I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do.It's a research that is very much needed.”29.The aim of “Noah's Ark” project is to ________.A.make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB.save endangered animals from dying outC.collect DNA of endangered animals to studyD.transfer the nuclear of one animal to another30.According to Professor Kraemer,the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ________.A.available panda eggs B.host animalsC.qualified researchers D.enough money31.Which of the following should be the best title for the passage?A.China's Success in Pandas CloningB.The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC.Exploring the Possibility to Clone PandasD.China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever32.From the passage we know that ________.A.Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB.scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbitC.Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD.about two thousand species will probably die out in a centuryChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour A B.Tour BC.Tour C D.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castleAs a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financial marketplace. Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more industrial, or have better housing.Let’s start with the centre, the “Square Mile”. This is the oldest part of London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1,000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的)and very fashionable.The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve.It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a " collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, an international capital.36.Which of the following descriptions about Square Mile is NOT true?A.It is the oldest part of London.B.It is the center of London.C.All financial business was once done there.D.300, 000 people live there.37.Tom, an American, wants to go shopping in London. He had better go to .A.the East End B.the West EndC.the Port of London D.the Square Mile38.According to the passage, Harrods is .A.a department store B.a residential areaC.a famous square D.a small village39.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.The East End is richer than other parts of London.B.There must be many ships in the East End.C.People living in the East End have good housing.D.Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.Competitive eating has become big business. The International Federation of Competitive Eating (IFOCE) holds events for competitive eating all around the world. One of the most popular contests (竞赛) is held every 4th of July on Coney Island in New York. Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest started in 1916 and the event has been dominated (占据优势) by Takeru Kobayashi. The Japanese competitor set his first record in 2001, when he ate 50 hot dogs in 12 minutes and has won the contest six years in a row.The main types of food eaten in the contests are fast food. Hot dogs, chicken wings, pickles, corndogs and pizza are main foods of the contests. The contests usually last from around 8 to 12 minutes. Now most of the competitors are men, but there are also women who take part in competitive eating.Being large and overweight isn’t necessarily an advantage in competitive eating. The biggest advantage a competitor can have is the ability to actually stretch (扩张) their stomach. Many competitors will drink plenty of water over a period of time in order to achieve this. Apart from having an unusually stretchable stomach, another important thing seems to be hand to mouth speed.The IFOCE has very strict safety guidelines laid out regarding competitive eating. Competitions must take place in a controlled area and only competitors over the age of 18 are allowed to enter. They also advise against any type of home training. There has been much talk regarding the inclusion of competitive eating as an Olympic sport. Although the IFOCE has talkedabout that with the Olympic committee, it seems that they will not agree to it at present. 40.Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest _____.A.has a history of over 200 yearsB.takes place once a year in JapanC.is becoming less popular than beforeD.has made Takeru Kobayashi famous41.What do we know about eating contests?A.Fast food is the only type of food.B.They usually last ten minutes or so.C.Only men are allowed to enter a contest.D.They are open to competitors of all ages.42.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How to win an eating contest.B.The history of competitive eating.C.Safety guidelines from the IFOCE.D.The disadvantages of eating too much.43.What’s the main purpos e of the text?A.To report.B.To advertise.C.To introduce.D.To warn.The year before the first modern Olympic Games,Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government(政府)didn’t send any athletes to the Games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th Games,held in Los Angeles in 1932.There,Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100­metre and 200­metre races.He did not win any medals.China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney,Australia,China won 28 gold medals,entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold,three silver and one bronze medals that day.In 2004,the 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in the Games.China got the second place with thirty-two gold,seventeen silver andfourteen bronze medals.We all know that in 2008,the Olympic Games were held in Beijing,where China won the first place.44.When was China first invited to the Olympics?A.In Tang Dynasty(朝代).B.In Song Dynasty.C.In Ming Dynasty.D.In Qing Dynasty.45.Which Olympics did China take part in?A.The tenth Olympics.B.The eighth Olympics.C.The fifth Olympics.D.The first Olympics.46.Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics?A.Liu Changchun.B.Xu Haifeng.C.Zhuang Yong.D.Liu Xiang.47.How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.48.In 2008 China hosted________Olympic Games.A.the 28th Winter B.the 28th SummerC.the 29th Winter D.the 29th SummerForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country – from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands – are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three。

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高一英语阅读理解精选试题与答案Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before yon leave home for a feast(宴会),have a small, low-fat snack(小吃). This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat(瘦肉).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints (薄荷) and fruits. They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess(过多的) calories.66. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______A. bring weight problemsB. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foodsD. make you hate delicious foods67. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you'd better__A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. not eat the food in high fatC. not accept invitations to feastsD. turn away from delicious foods68. According to the passage, ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetablesB. waterC. calories of energyD. physical exercise69. Many people can't help putting on weight after the holidays because they _______ .A. can't control themselvesB. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foodsD. can't help turning away from the foods70. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of___ .A. energyB. fatC. foodD. something invisible (看不见)66—70 ABDAB高一英语阅读理解精选试题与答案We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. T he following are some tips for you.People equal friendsFriends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can’t be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.Friends understand friendsFriends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others’ feelings and points of view.Friends touch friendsTouching is a warm from of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.Friends praise friendsPraise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends’ lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.Friends can loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthyTrust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.59. From Joy Steven’s words, we can conclude that ________A. a friend in need is a friend indeedB. it is never too late to make a friendC. it is late to make a friend when you need oneD. everyone needs a friend in his life60. To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.A. get in touch with peopleB. understand your friendsC. praise your friendsD. quarrel with your friends61. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. how to communicate with a friendB. how to develop friendshipC. when to make a friendD. how to praise a friend59. 【解析】C 依据第一段Joy Steven的话The best time to make a friend is before you need one判断答案。

60. 【解析】D 朋友之间的争吵是不可避免的,但未必是必须的。

更为重要的是,D项在文中找不到依据。

61. 【解析】B 虽然A、C、D项在文中都提到了,但属于枝节信息,而B项是文章谈论的主旨。

高一英语阅读理解精选试题与答案Living and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even tougher.If I have learned anything in my 16 years, it is that communication is very important, both when you disagree and when you get along. With anyrelationship, you need to let other person know how you are feeling. If you are not able to communicate, you drift apart. When you are mad at your parents, or anyone else, not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.Communication begins with the concerns (关心) of another. It means that you can’t just come home from school, go up to your room and ignore (不理睬) everyone. Even if you just say “Hi”, and see how their day was for five minutes, it is better than nothing.If you looked up the word “communication” in a dictionary, it would say “the exchange of ideas, the conveyance (表达)of information, correspondence (通信), means of communication: a letter or a message”. To maintain (保持) a good relationship, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel, even if it’s just by writing a note.When dealing with parents, you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent. If you are trying to make them see something as you see it, tell them that you’ll listen to what they have to say, but ask them politely to listen to you. Yelling or walking away only makes the situation worse.This is an example: one night, Sophie went to a street party with her friends. She knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworks, but she didn’t feel she could just ask to go home. That would be rude. After all, they had been nice enough to take her along with them. Needless to say, she was late getting home. Her parents were mad at first, not when Sophie explainedwhy she was late, they weren’t as mad and let the incident go. Communication is the key factor here. If Sophie’s parents had not been willing to listen, Sophie would have been in a lot of trouble.Communication isn’t a one-way deal: it goes both ways. Just remember: if you get into a situation like Sophie’s, telling the other person how youfeel-listening is the key factor to communication.66. In the writer’s view, dealing with parents is __________ than with children.A. more difficultB. easierC. more uninterestingD. more interesting67. The main idea of the second paragraph is __________.A. the importance of friendshipB. to make your feeling known to othersC. the importance of communicationD. the disagreement between generations68. When parents and children are in communication, the key to a happy relationship is that __________.A. children should always obey their parentsB. they should be equalC. parents play the leading partD. both make the opposite know their feelings69. The example in this passage proves that ___________.A. Sophie’s parents are willing to listen to herB. Sophie is very polite to her parentsC. Sophie did well in explaining her being lateD. communication is the solution(解决办法) to misunderstanding70. All the following statements are correct except “_______”.A. If you don’t agree with others, you’d better let them knowB. It is better to say “Hi” to others than say nothingC. If you are not able to communicate, walk awayD. Communication is a two-way deal66. 【解析】A 依据文章第一段判断答案为A。

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