英语作文模板环保类

环保类环境问题

Control Poaching偷猎

Endangered species 濒危物种

Rare breeds稀有物种

Animal breeding 饲养

Breeding programme

Inbreed 近亲繁殖

Zoo Conservation 动物园保护计划Conservation program

extinct 灭绝

facing extinction

captivity 笼养

capture 捕获

captive

animal lover

animal rights activists 动物权利保护

者

fund the research研究基金

erode 腐蚀

erosion

exhaust emission 废弃排放

traffic fume 尾气

global warming

greenhouse effect

be contaminated by

contaminant污染

acid rain

organic有机

inorganic无机

recycle 循环

genetically modified 转基因

genetically engineered biodegradable 生物降解packaging unleaded petrol无铅汽油

petroleum refining 提纯汽油

fossil fuel 不可再生燃料

sustainable 可持续/viable /renewable

resources

reforestation 造林

deforestation’砍伐森林

ecosystem 生态系统

ecotour生态旅游

green belt 绿化带

battery farming化学农业

conservation 保护，保存 (? conserve)v.s. conversation environmentalist = conservationist

acid 酸酸的 (＜＞alkali)acid rain

carbon 碳 (C) v.s. charcoal (炭)carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide

fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke, fog, smog

petroleum 石油à petrol (BE) = gasoline/gas (AE)à unleaded petrol/gas ozone 臭氧 (o + zone)ozone layer

ooze 渗出渗出物

radiation 辐射ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactive

greenhouse 温室greenhouse effect/gases

solar 太阳的 (solar energy)^ lunar (lunar calendar)

phenomenon 现象

catastrophe = disaster, cataclysm

deterioration 恶化 (? deteriorate)

extinction 灭绝 (? extinct)

species endangered species

drought 干旱 (^ “找它”)＞＞＞ famine v.s. flooding

recurrent 反复发生的re + (oc)cur + rentv.s. concurrent

inundate 淹没 ^ “淹掉它”

embankment 筑堤 (em + bank + ment)

sediment 沉积（物）= deposit

delta 三角洲the Pearl River Delta

alluvial 冲积的

desertification ? desert (v.s. dessert)

dust-storm 沙尘暴^ thunderstorm, brainstorm

barren 贫瘠的，不育的，无效的

dune sand dunethe game “DUNE”!

attributable 归因于be attributable to…

deforestation 滥砍滥伐（森林）de + forest + ation＜＞ afforestation/reforestation

log 原木，日志伐木v.s. logo

vegetation 植物，植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarian

habitat 栖息地? habit (Habit is the second nature.)

ecosystem 生态系统 (eco + system)~ ecology

viability ? viable “vi”: life养育能力One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability anal ysis.

demographic 人口统计的 demo(people) + graph(write) + ic

interdependence inter + dependence

counterbalance 使平衡，弥补 (=offset)counter(against) + balance

mechanism 机理，机制

precipitation 陡降，降水 (? precipice)＜＞ evaporation

circulation 流通，循环

tide à tidal wave (海啸)＜＞ ebb ＜＜＜ earthquake

typhoon ~ tornado, hurricane

meteorology 气象(学)

volcano 火山

eruption 喷发 (? erupt)volcanic eruption ＞＞＞ lava

granite 花岗岩

imminent = impending v.s. eminent

Celsius 摄氏的 37OCv.s. centigrade

Fahrenheit 华氏的

latitude 纬度(另) longitude, altitude

tropical ? (the) tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zone

glacier 冰川

dump 倾倒，倾销à anti-dumping

contaminate 弄脏 (à contaminant)

recycle 回收再利用

irreversible 不可逆的 (= irrevocable)

reclaim 开垦，改造 à reclamation

contentious 有争议的 (? contend)Many environmental issues today are highly contentious.

opt 选择(+ for) à option