英语写作表逻辑关系关联词共40页
英语写作表达逻辑关系的关联词
01
03
"Ratio" is used to indicate a situation or choice that is opposite to the one mentioned earlier,
and is commonly used in comparative structures.
04
Instead: Used to indicate a situation or choice that is opposite to the one mentioned earlier.
Classification
According to the logical relationship expressed, conjunctions can be divided into the following categories
Transition relationship
For example, "how", "but", "never less", etc., used to express a turning point or contrast in meaning.
Lead to
Refers to leading to a certain outcome or consequence, commonly used in spoken and written language, emphasizing the immediacy of the outcome.
04 Parallel related words
On the contrary, on the contrary
表逻辑关系的词
表并列
and,和、与also,也or,或者、还是
as well as不但……而且along with连同……一起
表比较
like,与……相似unlike,与……不同likewise同样地,也
while; whereas然而contrarily相反地similarly同样地
in contrast to/with; by/in comparison with与……相比
on the contrary相反on the other hand另一方面
表转折
otherwise否则,不然instead反而still但,还是,不过
yet; but; although; though; while; when; only然而,但是y但愿,要是
表时间
meanwhile;simultaneously同时地
表方式
as if仿佛,好像
表目的
for fear of以免,以防lest免得,以免
given; considering考虑到,鉴于
because; as; since; for; because of; due to; owing to; thanks to因为
on account of ; in (the)light of; in view of; by/in virtue of; by reason of;
despite; notwithstanding; in spite of尽管,虽然for all (that)尽管
granting/granted(that)即使despite the fact that尽管
表因果
hence; so; therefore; thus; consequently因而,因此
人教版中考英语逻辑关系词汇总word文档
中考英语作文逻辑关系词整理首先:first/ firstly, at first, at the beginning,to begin with, to start with其次:second, secondly, then, besides最后:finally, at last, in the end, last but not least表示并列: either…or; neither…nor; both…and;not only…but also; and, as well as, or …表示递进的: besides; moreover; What’s more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition 表示原因的: because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; as;表示结果的: so; as a result; so…that…; therefore; Thus,Therefore表示目的的: so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…;表示对比的: while; Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…; would rather do…than do…表示转折的: however; but; On the contrary,butAlthough+ clause( 从句),In spite of+ n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand…; Some…,while others…表示举例的: for example; for instance; such as…; like…;that is to say…表示空间关系的过渡词:near (to), far (from), in the front of, beside, behind, beyond, above, below, to the right, to the left, on one side, on the other side of, outside …表示对照关系的过渡词:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, in spite of, even though …表示递进关系的过渡词:also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, again …表示因果关系的过渡词:because, since, then, thus, otherwise, so, therefore ,as a result…表示解释说明的过渡词:for example, in fact, in this case, for, actually …表示强调的过渡词:in fact, indeed, necessarily, certainly, without any doubt, truly, most important …表示目的的过渡词:for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order that, so as to, in order to, …表示列举的过渡词:for example , such as …表示总结性的过渡词:finally, at last, in a word, in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking …表达个人想法的:I think/believe/ suppose …;(as) for me; in my opinion/view;as a student; personallyin general; generally speaking; As far as I know第三段总结:to be short; in a word\ in brief\in short\in summary。
(完整版)英语阅读逻辑关系词
英语阅读逻辑关系词1.因果关系过渡词语:…and so…; another important factor/reason…; as a consequence; as a result; as; because; because of; being that; consequently; due to; for the reason that; for the same reason; for; hence; for this reason; in consequence; in that…; in view of; owing to; since; so;…so that…; the reason seems obvious; there are about…; therefore; thus; obviously; evidently2.并列关系过渡词语:and; also; as well as; both…and…; either…or…; neither…nor…; not only…but also…; in the same way; too3.序列关系过渡词语:first…, second…, third…, and so forth; A…, B…, C…, and so forth; next; then; following this; at the same time; now; at this point; after; afterwards; subsequently; finally; previously; before this; simultaneously; concurrently; thus; therefore; hence; next; and then; soon4.递进关系过渡词语:accordingly; as a popular saying goes…; as far as…is concerned; at the same time; besides; even; further; furthermore; in addition; in order to…; in other words; in the first place…, in the second plac e…; in this way; meanwhile; moreover; not only…, but also…; not…but…; lastly; for one thing…, for another…5.时间关系过渡词语:afterwards; as soon as; at last; before; eventually; every; first; first of all; first and foremost; for a start; meanwhile; in the meantime; while; now; next; not…until; later; formerly; previously;prior to; since then; since; subsequently; till; to begin with; to start with; when; then6.转折关系过渡词语:yet; but; unless; despite that; in spite of; though; although; although this may be true; even so; even though; however; sometimes; once in a while; independent of; reckless of; regardless of7.条件关系过渡词语:as long as; even if; even though; if it necessary; if not all; if possible; if so; if; lest; once; provided that; unless8.重复关系过渡词语:in brief; as I have said; as I have noted; as has been noted; as is mentioned above9.比较关系过渡词语:apart from; by the same token; compared with; in comparison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than; similarly; simil arly important; equally; when compared with; when in fact…10.举例关系过渡词语:a good example would be; for example; for instance; in this case; in another case; on this occasion; in this situation; take the case of; to demonstrate; to illustrate; according to; as an illustration; as for; as regards; as to; in particular; including; namely; notably; such as; like; take…as an example; you may say…11.对比关系过渡词语:after all; as opposed to; balanced against; up against; vis a vis; where; conversely; on the one hand…on the other hand…; contrary to; conversely; unlike; different from this; however; in contrast; nevertheless; on the contrary; oppose to; whereas; while12.强调关系过渡词语:definitely; extremely; obviously; absolutely; positively; naturally; surprisingly; always; forever; perennially; eternally; emphatically; never; unquestionably; without a doubt; certainly; surely; undeniably; without reservation; believe it or not; especially; particularly; in particular; specifically; in fact; as a ma tter of fact; actually; in deed; moreover; not to mention…; what is more important; notably; that is13.总结关系过渡词语:accordingly; altogether; as a result; consequently; hence; in one word; in brief; in short; in other words; in summary; on the whole; in conclusion; overall; the conclusion can be safely drawn that…; therefore; to conclude; to sum up; summing up; as I have shown; as I have said; all in all。
英语写作逻辑关系有哪些
英语写作逻辑关系有哪些英语写作逻辑关系有哪些导语:英语写作中的逻辑关系影响了这篇文章的整体水平,下面是英语写作逻辑关系介绍,欢迎参考!1.因果关系…and so…;another important factor/reason…;as a consequence;as a result;as;because;because of;being that;consequently;due to;for the reason that;for the same reason;for;hence;for this reason;in consequence;in that…;in view of;owing to;since;so;…so that…;the reason seems obvious;therefore;thus;obviously;evidently;subsequently;in order to2.并列关系and;also;as well as;both…and…;either…or…;neither…nor…;not only…but also…;in the same way;too3.序列关系first…, second…, third…, and so forth;first of all;first and foremost;for a start;to begin with;to start with;following this;at the same time;finally;before this;simultaneously;in the meantime;besides;even;further;furthermore;in addition;in other words;in the first place…,in the second place…;in this way;meanwhile;moreover;not…but…;lastly;for one thing…,for another…4.转折关系yet;but;unless;despite that;in spite of;though;although;although this may be true;even though;however;reckless of;regardless of5.条件关系as long as;even if;even though;if necessary;if not all;if possible;if so;if;lest;once;provided that;unless6.比较关系apart from;compared with;in comparison with;likewise;rather than;similarly;similarly important;equally;when compared with7.举例关系a good example would be;for example;for instance;in this case;in another case;on this occasion;in this situation;take the case of;to demonstrate;to illustrate;according to;as an illustration;as for;as regards;as to;namely;notably;such as;like;take…as an example;say8.对比关系as opposed to;balanced against;up against;conversely;on the one hand…on the other hand…;contrary to;unlike;different from this;however;in contrast;nevertheless;on the contrary;oppose to;whereas;while9.强调关系definitely;extremely;obviously;absolutely;positively;naturally;surprisingly;always;unquestionably;without a doubt;certainly;surely;undeniably;without reservation;believe it or not;especially;particularly;in particular;specifically;in fact;as a matter of fact;actually;in deed;not to mention…;what is more important10.总结关系as a result;in one word;in brief;in short;in other words;in summary;on the whole;in conclusion;the conclusion can be safely drawn that…;to conclude;to sum up;summing up;as I have shown;as I have said;all in all;as I have noted;as has been noted;as is mentioned above。
英语写作常用逻辑关联词
英语写作常用逻辑关联词,副词和语气的表达(一)、大的逻辑顺序关系(逻辑性副词) (二)、转折(三)、条件、结果(四)、让步(五)程度副词与语气几乎(一)、大的逻辑顺序关系(逻辑性副词)in the first place. Firstlyin the second place, secondlyfirstsecondlastlyfirstlysecondlyto begin withfurthermorefinallyin the long run最终at long last终于at long last, Igo to the length of doing such things竟做出这种事at length终于从根本上说(二)、转折even as 1、恰在……时,尽管Latin America is a classic example where outside the Uruguay round(even as they were negotiating the Uruguay round)rather than looking for payments, they were absolutely dropping their tariff levels all over Latin America.2、正如:It happened even as we expected.Even so,即使如此。
Even if(though)As forAs ofAs to the feasibility of landing a fly saucerFor all(尽管)its harshness and irrationality(不合理), it is the only world we’ve got.(三)、条件On the ground of: 以……为借口The government of Sudan resorted to flogging鞭子,鞭打protesters Tuesday as new bread riots shocked the capital Khartoum. The court ordered 35 people, most of them students, flogged for allegedly instigating鼓动violent protesters over bread shortages. Bakeshops refuse to bake bread on the ground of the new government regulation on the weight of loaf make bread unprofitable.按……考虑in the light of thein the shadow of adv. 在...附近除了…… ot her than:You can’t go there other than by boat = exceptI wish her other than she is. = anything but.注意:none other than表示不是别的,正是……,如The new arrival was none other than the president.来者不是别人,正是总统。
英语文章中常见的逻辑关系
英语文章中常见的逻辑关系1.并列关系and, and also, or, neither……nor, either……or, not only……but also, likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say, as well as, same……as;2.递进关系also, then, besides, additionally, in addition, furthermore, moreover, what is more; indeed;3.因果关系because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…..that, such…..that, in order that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, in response to, on account of, because of, considering that, seeing that, in that, now that, lest, as a result, for this reason;4.转折关系but, however, yet, contrarily, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately;5.让步关系although, though, even though, even if, even, nevertheless, despite, in spite of; regardless of;anyway, anyhow6.列举(顺序)关系first\second\last of all, in the first place\in the second place\finally, to begin with\ to continue, first……then, on one hand……on the other hand, for one thing……for another, one……another, some……others……still others; 7.对比关系while, whereas, as, / rather than, instead of, not….. but;8.时间关系when, whenever, before, after, since, as, while, until, till, simultaneously, meanwhile, in the meantime, at the same time;9.条件关系if, only if, if only, unless, otherwise, as soon as, as long as, in case, suppose that, supposing that, provided that, providing that, when, whenever, with;10.举例关系such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them), among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely;关联词运用实例说明1.表示举例说明a case in point, after all, as a proof, as an illustration, as an example, for example, for instance, in particular, just as, namely, such, specifically, that is, to illustrate, to demonstratea) Many southern cities are growing above the national average — Atlanta is a case in point.b) The news about calcium and kidney stones is a case in point.c) Prisoners should be treated with respect — they are human beings after all.d) These are, after all, very familiar species.e) It's extremely expensive to live in New York. For example, I pay $1, 250 for a one-bedroom apartment.f) Many countries, for example Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes.g) Old English was in many ways similar to Modern German. For instance, the nouns, adjectives, and verbs were highly inflected.h) We need to rethink the way we consume energy. Take, for instance, our approach to transport.i) Automobile prices in particular have fallen in recent months.j) His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as (=equally) popular.k) One of the most important stages has yet to be started, namely beginning to fit the person into their new job.1) The issues are in two main clusters, namely the safety and the pricing and procurement of drugs.m) The rules make it quite clear what should be done in such a situation.n) We're talking about money —specifically, the money we need to repair our schools.o) One solution would be to change the shape of the screen, that is, to make it wider.2.表示增补意义additionally, again, along with, also, and, and then, as well as, besides, equally, even, further, furthermore, in addition, in other words, just as, likewise, moreover, not only...but also, similarly, to put it another way, to repeat, then, too, what's morea) They may also additionally represent much more; they may indeed have a highly integrating social function.b) And again, these workshops will benefit the community considerably.c) Dunne was murdered, along with three guards.d) Sugar is bad for your teeth. It can also contribute to heart disease.e) This is a flexible and user-friendly system suitable for beginners and advanced users alike.f) Fry the onions gently, and then add the meat and cook for a few minutes.g) The organization gives help and support to people in need, as well as raising money for local charities.h) People choose jobs for other reasons besides money.i) We want the economy to grow, but equally we want low inflation.j) It is possible to make good movies cheaply. Further, "low-budget" doesn't have to mean "bad. "k) The majority of Americans increased their wealth in the past decade. Furthermore, the gains were substantial.l) A new security system was installed. In addition, extra guards were hired.m) The company provides cheap Internet access. In addition, it makes shareware freely available.n) The tax only affects people on incomes over $200, 000—in other words, the very rich.o) The clams were delicious. Likewise, the eggplant was excellent.p) Using language is a very complex enterprise. Moreover, there is more to communication than merely putting sentences together.q) The system was not only complicated but also ineffective.r) The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. Similarly, fuel prices have fallen quite considerably.s) Money makes money. To put it another way, the more you invest, the greater your potential profit will be.t) The problem demands a global solution. To put it another way, local regulations will have very little effect.u) First you need to collect all the information and make detailed notes. Then you can start to actually write your essay.v) Think about what you owe, too, in terms of mortgages, credit cards, loans or hire purchase.w) Gas is a very efficient fuel. And what' s more, it's clean.3.表示强调above all, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, indeed, in fact, in particular, most important, obviously, of course, surely, to be sure, truly, undoubtedly, without doubta) Although it is somewhat limited in its applications it is easy to operate and above all it is fun.b) He got lost and spent hours looking for the station, and anyway it was past midnight by the time he got home.c) And, as a matter of fact, the U. S. Golf Association was delighted.d) Books and people certainly affected him.e) Most of the essays were very good indeed.f) Her teachers said she was a slow learner, whereas in fact she was partially deaf.g) Automobile prices in particular have fallen in recent months.h) But the reverse is true when an attorney represents a person who is obviously guilty or whose guilt is widely perceived.i) This is very obviously the approach of some one writing exclusively and specifically for the young.j) Of course there will be some difficult times ahead.k) If a sign were needed that the Internet has become a real market, the arrival of tax avoidance is surely it.l) Throwing money at the problem is surely not the way to convince people of sincerity.m) It was difficult, to be sure, but somehow we managed to finish the job.n) If we truly believe we can win, then we have a very good chance at doing it.o) Undoubtedly, public interest in folk music has declined.p) Sally was without doubt one of the finest swimmers in the school.4.表示对比或对照by contrast, but, conversely, in contrast, instead, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, unlike, whereas, while, yeta) The birth rate for older women has declined, but, by contrast, births to teenage mothers have increased.b) The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but to provide work for young people.c) American consumers prefer white eggs; conversely, British buyers like brown eggs.d) Scandinavian cruises are very popular in the summer; conversely, the Carib bean is most popular in the winter.e) The stock lost 60 cents a share, in contrast to last year, when it gained 21 cents.f) Instead of being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased.g) It wasn't a good thing; on the contrary it was a huge mistake.h) Nuclear power is relatively cheap. On the other hand, you could argue that it's not safe.i) It is equally vital that both should be mentioned, otherwise a client, particularly a buyer, could be seriously misled.j) Unlike most people in the office, I don't come to work by car.k) A bowl of instant oatmeal costs about $1. 5, whereas regular oatmeal costs only $0. 5 per bowl.l) The old system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple.m) Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, while those in the south are relatively poor.n) Last summer there was a drought, yet some people were still watering their lawns every day.5.表示比较by comparison, equally, equally important, in comparison, in the same way, in the same manner, like, likewise, similarlya) After months of living in a tropical climate, Spain seemed cool by comparison.b) By comparison with other European countries, car prices in the UK are very high.c) Even when the correct word was given a high probability, there were many other words with an equally high probability.d) Many business people do not know what sexual harassment is. Equally important, they do not know how to prevent it.e) an extremely unpleasant disease which is, however, easy to treatf) Cotton production was on the increase. However, it was still a small industry compared to hemp and canvas production.g) The deaf children of hearing parents are almost normal in comparison, having everything except language experience.h) There is often stronger social control evident in the socialisation of girls in comparison to boys.i) Good management accounts separate the well-organised from the rest but are not vital in the same way.j) I don't want him treating me like Jim treated me.k) The clams were delicious. Likewise, the eggplant was excellent.l) The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. Similarly, fuel prices have fallen quite considerably.6.表示让步admittedly, after all, all the same, although, certainly, clearly, even so, it is true (that), in spite of, nevertheless, of course, still, truea) The technique is painful, admittedly, but it benefits the patient greatly.b) Printing and presentation should be as attractive as possible — after all the library is an attractive place, isn't it?c) I realise she can be very annoying, but I think you should apologise all the same.d) We decided to take rooms in Longwood House, although we knew we could not really afford the rent.e) We are not especially well-treated, certainly not as well as the locals.f) Clearly, the racial problems in America have no easy answers.g) The fines for speeding are large, but even so, they are not always a deterrent.h) And it is true that after his death she ceased to exist for the world beyond the farm.i) But in spite of the hardships, real efforts and progress are being made.j) A false belief may nevertheless be justified.k) Though employment growth is down, the area is still attracting health care, high tech, banking and sports-related industries.7.表示结果accordingly, as a result, consequently, for this reason, hence, in this way, so, therefore, thusa) Some of the laws were contradictory. Accordingly, measures were taken to clarify them.b) As many as 2, 500 people died as a result of the earthquake and the ensuing tidal waves.c) Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard training. Consequently, their keyboard skills are inefficient.d) The cost of transport is a major expense for an industry. Hence factory location is an important consideration.e) In this way normal healthy people may be tested without inducing any damage in their brain.f) The building work is taking quite a long time, and therefore costing us money.g) Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. Thus it would be almost impossible to prove him guilty. 8.表示转折although, but, despite, except for, though, however, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on the other hand, otherwise, rather than, though, yeta) You can copy down my answers, although I'm not sure if they're right.b) In the US it is normal for the police to carry guns, but not in Britain.c) Despite international pressure, progress has slowed in the peace talks.d) Pen Pros: Except for personal letters, handwritten notes are withering into extinction.e) The rooms, though small, were pleasant and airy.f) This is a cheap and simple process. However there are dangers.g) In spite of her success, Spencer continues to get depressed.h) Cardew did not join the navy. Instead, he decided to join the theater and become an actor.i) Thus we can talk of a local government system which is different from a central government system but nevertheless interacts with it.j) Reintroduction of food after elemental regimens must nevertheless be undertaken with the greatest of care irrespective of whether or not elimination diets are used.k) The hamburger was tough and overcooked. The fries, on the other hand, were terrific, and well worth the money.l) Stir the sauce until it cools, otherwise it will be lumpy.m) It presumes that reality is dynamic rather than static, and therefore seeks relationships between ideas, to aim at synthesis.n) There is no important theory-based reason why these countries rather than others were selected.o) The offenders were dealt with firmly though fairly.p) They charge incredibly high prices, yet customers keep coming back for more.9.表示结论as has been noted(mentioned,stated),at last,finally,in a word,all in all,in brief, in conclusion, in short,in sum,in summary,to conclude,to sum up,to summarizea)An inhibition,as mentioned above,is rarely used.b)At last, we were able to afford a house.c)We finally found a decent apartment close to campus.d)Pop,in a word,is fascination versus meaning.e)It was,all in all,more like a prison than an office.f)In brief,the President plarts to cut defense spellding and lowet taxes.g)In conclusion,I want to thank all the people who have volunteered their time to our organization.h)In short,the report says that more money should be spent on education.i)In sum,we need to cut costs.j) In summary, do not sell your shares.k) To conclude, the prospects for philosophy of religion look brighter than they have done for many moons.l) To sum up, for a healthy heart you must take regular exercise and stop smoking. rn) To summarize, in most cases the schools were achieving the standards set.10.表示顺序and, besides, finally, first, firstly, further, in the first place, last, next, second, secondly, third, thirdly, to begin with, to start with,a) It also assigned staff people to work with individual companies that wanted to launch a program.b) This is a flexible and user-friendly system suitable for beginners and advanced users alike.c) You need to know what tights you have and how to use them.d) Besides going to aerobics twice a week, she tides horses on Saturdays.e) And finally, I' d like to thank the crew.f) First, I'd like to thank everyone for coming.g) The application of the five stages to the task illustrated would involve, firstly, the definition of the task.h) It is possible to make good movies cheaply. Further, "low-budget" doesn't have to mean "bad. "i) And there i. s the question of the relevance of the trading of information in the first place.j) Connect the red wires first and the black ones last.k) First you need to select the text you want to move. Next, click on the "Move" command at the top of the screen.l) But, second, in the vast majority of markets, efficient production can be attained with a high degree of competition.m) The more you practise the better you will become at selecting historical information to suit firstly your essay and secondly your argument.n) To begin with, much of this new housing is not affordable.o) I' m not going to Vegas. To start with, I don' t like gambling, and I also can' t get time off work.。
高考英语作文逻辑关系连接词精讲
高考英语作文逻辑关系连接词精讲中考英语作文逻辑关系连接词1.表强调:still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly,interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.2.比较:like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.3.对比:by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.4.列举:for example, for instance, such as, take…for example, except (for), to illustrate.5.时间:later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in themeanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, aftera while.6.顺序:first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.7.可能:presumably, probably, perhaps.8.解释:in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.9.递进:What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover,furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.10.让步:although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.11.转折:however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately,whereas12.原因:for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.13.结果:as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence14.总结:on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, toconclude, to summarize, in short.15.其他:mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case。
英文写作中的逻辑关系词
英语连接词连接词的意义分类表递进moreover, in addition, what is more ,furthermore, also, then, besides, etc.表转折however, nevertheless, on the other hand, on the contrary, etc.表层次on the one hand, … on the other hand; first, … second, … finally;表强调firstly, … secondly, … finally …; first, … then … etc.表强调in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter of fact, obviously, apparently,表结果evidently, first of all, undoubtedly, without any shadow of doubt, etc.表结尾therefore, as a result, then, consequently, accordingly, thus, etc.表例举in a word, in conclusion, therefore, in short, to sum up, etc.表强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on表顺序first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表可能presumably, probably, perhaps.表解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas表原因for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表结果as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.表总结on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, tosummarize, in short.其他类型连接词Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently,commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,表空间near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on theother side of表举例for example to name a few, say , such as表递进in addition furthermore what ’ s more what ’ s worse表对比whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison表示时间与频率的词汇:in general, every, some, after, on the whole, usually, most,at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile.表示附加的词:additionally, as well as, just as, again, along with, also, further, furthermore, likewise, in the same manner, in the same way, in addition to,引出例子:for example, namely, for instance, as an example, that is表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise得出结论:all in all, in consequence, in brief, as a result, the point is, in conclusion, therefore, hence, in sum.表示增加的过渡词:also ,and ,and then ,too ,in addition ,furthermore ,moreover ,again ,on top of that ,another ,first second third 等。
英语逻辑连接词
1) 先后次序关系:at this time(这时候、此时); first; second; at last; next; previously(以前);simultaneously[saiməl'teiniəsli](同时);eventually(最后);last but not least(最后但并不是最不重要的);to begin with(首先、本来); to start with =for a start(首先); first of all(首先,第一);to end with(最后); finally(最后); since then(从那时以来); afterwards(然后、后来);following this:following This Trend顺应这种趋势;By Following This Strategy通过采用这种策略;只要遵循这项策略following This Pattern下面这个模式;Following This Opinion由此来看following This Way沿着这条思路;Following This Thought循此思路following This Commitment根据这一承诺;Following This Example下面这位比如;preceding this(在这之前).2) 因果关系:because; because of this; being that(既然、因为、由于); another important factor/reason of... ; since(既然、因为、由于、自…以来); as(因为、依照、当…时、随着、虽然); for; in that... (既然、因为、由于); owing to(由于,因为…); due to; for the reason that...; in view of(鉴于、考虑到); the reason seems to be obvious; for this reason; as a result of this; therefore; ...and so(因此、所以)...; consequently(所以、因此、结果); as a result; thus; hence; so; so that...; in consequence(因此、结果); as a consequence(因此、结果); accordingly(因此、于是); inevitably (不可避免地、必然地); under these conditions(在这种情形下、在此情况时、在这些情况下); thereupon [,ðεərə'pɔn ]于是; seeing... (因为;鉴于;由于);3) 转折关系:but; even so(虽然如此,即使如此); however; though(可是、虽然、然而、不过); even though(虽然、即使); independent of(不管); despite that(尽管、不管); in spite of that(尽管、不管); regardless of(不管); yet...(然而、但是); and yet(可是、然而); but unless(除非).4) 并列关系:and; also; too; as well as(也;和…一样;不但…而且); either...,or...(不是…就是…;或者…或者…); both...and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore(此外、而且); moreover(此外、而且); further(更远地;进一步地;而且);In this way(这样); still(但是;仍然;尽管如此); not only...but also...; not that…but that…(不是(因为)…而是(因为)…); in addition (to)(另外,此外(除…之外)); additionally(此外), much more interesting, more specifically (更具体地说), next(其次;然后), besides(而且;此外;除…之外); as far as... (至于,就…而言);in other words(换句话说); on the one hand...,on the other hand...(一方面,另一方面); even(甚至;即使); as a popular saying goes...( 常言说); in order to do it...( 为了做这件事); meanwhile(同时); at the same time; accordingly(因此,于是); In the first place...(首先),in the second place...(其次、第二); equally important(同样重要); of even greater appeal(更吸引).6) 比较关系:similarly(同样地); in like manner(同样地);in comparison with(与…比较);when compared with(当和...相比时); compared with(与...相比较); when in fact...(而实际上;但事实上); like...(如同); likewise(也;同样地); apart from (doing)...( 除…之外;且不说;);... rather than...( 而不是;宁可…也不愿);b y doing so(通过这样来做); both…and...;in the same way(同样地;以同样的方式); not only...but (also);7) 对照(不同点):yet; still(但是;仍然;尽管如此); notwithstanding(尽管,虽然); rather(宁可);neither ... nor(既不是…也不是…); although; though; but; however; conversely(相反地);unlike(和…不同,不像); opposed to(反对); as opposed to(与…截然相反) ; in contrast (to)(与此相反);on the contrary(正相反); different from this; nevertheless(然而,不过); contrary to(与…相反);whereas [hwεə'æz] (反之;然而); while(而); but on the other hand(但另一方面).8) 举例关系:for example; for instance; in this case(假若这样); namely(也就是;换句话说);as you know(正如你知道的); as you may say(如你所说); like(像;如同); such as(比如;诸如);a case in point is...( 一个典型的例子); in particular(尤其,特别); put it simply(简单地说);for one thing...首先,for another...其次、第二; as an illustration(作为一个例证), I will say...;a good example (of...)would be...; It is interesting to note that...; in this situation(在这种情况下);take…as example(以……为例); as for(关于,至于); as regards(关于,至于); as to(关于,至于);according to(根据); on this occasion(场合).9) 强调关系:in fact; especially; particularly; moreover; naturally(自然地);what is more important is that…(更重要的是); in reality(实际上;事实上); certainly(当然);of course; indeed(的确); in particular(尤其,特别); not to mention...( 更不必说);believe it or not(信不信由你); undeniably(不可否认地); other thing being equal(另一件是同等的);it is certain/sure that...; to be true(说实话); by definition(明显地); definitely(明确地,肯定地); undoubtedly(无庸置疑地); without a doubt(无疑地); in truth(事实上); in any event(不论怎样);without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously(明显地), not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系:if; unless; lest(唯恐); provided that(倘若;假如); if it is the case(如果是这样的情况); in this sense(在这一点上,从这点来说); once...(一旦); if possible(如果可能的话);if necessary(如果必要的话); if so(如果是这样的话); i f anything(如果有什么区别的话).11) 归纳总结类:in other words(也就是说); on the whole(就全体而论); in sum(总而言之); therefore;hence; in short(总之;简言之); in brief(总之); to sum up(总之;概括地说);in conclusion(总之,综上所述); in summary(总之;概括起来); to conclude(最后);the conclusion can be drawn that... (可以得出的结论); for this reason(为此)12) 地点关系:beyond(在...较远的一边); opposite to(在…对面); adjacent to(接近); at the same place; there;over(从头到尾、在…之上); in the middle; around(在附近、在…周围); in front of; in the distance(在远处); farther(此外;更远地;更进一步地); here and there(各处,到处); above(在……之上;在上面);below(在下面;在…下面);at the right side(在右边);between(在…之间;在中间);on this side(在这边).13) 目的关系:for this purpose; in order that; in this way;since; so that; on that account(由于那个缘故);in case万一、假使;with a view to(鉴于、由于考虑到);for the same reason。
(完整版)英语阅读逻辑关系词
英语阅读逻辑关系词1.因果关系过渡词语:…and so…; another important factor/reason…; as a consequence; as a result; as; because; because of; being that; consequently; due to; for the reason that; for the same reason; for; hence; for this reason; in consequence; in that…; in view of; owing to; since; so;…so that…; the reason seems obvious; there are about…; therefore; thus; obviously; evidently2.并列关系过渡词语:and; also; as well as; both…and…; either…or…; neither…nor…; not only…but also…; in the same way; too3.序列关系过渡词语:first…, second…, third…, and so forth; A…, B…, C…, and so forth; next; then; following this; at the same time; now; at this point; after; afterwards; subsequently; finally; previously; before this; simultaneously; concurrently; thus; therefore; hence; next; and then; soon4.递进关系过渡词语:accordingly; as a popular saying goes…; as far as…is concerned; at the same time; besides; even; further; furthermore; in addition; in order to…; in other words; in the first place…, in the second plac e…; in this way; meanwhile; moreover; not only…, but also…; not…but…; lastly; for one thing…, for another…5.时间关系过渡词语:afterwards; as soon as; at last; before; eventually; every; first; first of all; first and foremost; for a start; meanwhile; in the meantime; while; now; next; not…until; later; formerly; previously;prior to; since then; since; subsequently; till; to begin with; to start with; when; then6.转折关系过渡词语:yet; but; unless; despite that; in spite of; though; although; although this may be true; even so; even though; however; sometimes; once in a while; independent of; reckless of; regardless of7.条件关系过渡词语:as long as; even if; even though; if it necessary; if not all; if possible; if so; if; lest; once; provided that; unless8.重复关系过渡词语:in brief; as I have said; as I have noted; as has been noted; as is mentioned above9.比较关系过渡词语:apart from; by the same token; compared with; in comparison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than; similarly; simil arly important; equally; when compared with; when in fact…10.举例关系过渡词语:a good example would be; for example; for instance; in this case; in another case; on this occasion; in this situation; take the case of; to demonstrate; to illustrate; according to; as an illustration; as for; as regards; as to; in particular; including; namely; notably; such as; like; take…as an example; you may say…11.对比关系过渡词语:after all; as opposed to; balanced against; up against; vis a vis; where; conversely; on the one hand…on the other hand…; contrary to; conversely; unlike; different from this; however; in contrast; nevertheless; on the contrary; oppose to; whereas; while12.强调关系过渡词语:definitely; extremely; obviously; absolutely; positively; naturally; surprisingly; always; forever; perennially; eternally; emphatically; never; unquestionably; without a doubt; certainly; surely; undeniably; without reservation; believe it or not; especially; particularly; in particular; specifically; in fact; as a ma tter of fact; actually; in deed; moreover; not to mention…; what is more important; notably; that is13.总结关系过渡词语:accordingly; altogether; as a result; consequently; hence; in one word; in brief; in short; in other words; in summary; on the whole; in conclusion; overall; the conclusion can be safely drawn that…; therefore; to conclude; to sum up; summing up; as I have shown; as I have said; all in all。
英文作文关联词汇总
英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅, 从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨,以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。
但以下所列者,同学要想在短时间内速成,不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之,并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来,使熟能生巧,才能令你的作文如虎添翼。
当然,同学不应该忘记,这些用词只是套语,真正重要的还是文章内容,所以平常多读、多写,丰富自己的意念与想象力,才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。
(起1.As a rule, S + V... 一般而言,…2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道,…4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知,…5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,…6.Generally speaking, S + V... 一般而言,…7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见,…8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…10.In general, S + V... 一般而言,…11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,…12.It can be easily proved that S + V .......... 是容易证明的13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…14.It is out of the question to V...是不可能的15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说,…1.1It is said ( reported 据报导,known 一般皆知,estimated 据估计,believed 一般相信,expected 一般预料that…据说1.2It is important ( necessary 必要的,urgent 紧急的,proper 适当的that S (should + V(…是重要的1.3It's true that + S + V...事实是19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运,…20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说,…21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as …世界上没有什么比… 更令我高兴23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than.「在我所认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬24.On the average, S + V... 一般而言,…25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾,…26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲,…27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪,…28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,…29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…30.There is no V-ing .... 是不可能的31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知,…(承33According to + N , S + V...根据…,…34As a matter of fact, S + V...实际上,…35As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论,…36As good ( ill luck would have it, S + V...幸运地(不幸地37As is often the case with + O, S + V ......... 对… 是常有的事38Besides, we should not neglect that S + V...此外,我们不应忽略39But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,…但是问题不是如此单纯。
英语逻辑连接词归纳总结
英语逻辑连接词归纳总结英语中的逻辑连接词在写作中起着至关重要的作用,它们能够帮助我们将句子、段落和文章组织得更为连贯,并能够清晰地展示出各个句子之间的逻辑关系。
本文将对英语逻辑连接词进行归纳总结,以帮助读者更好地应用它们于自己的写作当中。
1. 因果关系连接词(Causal Connectors)因果关系连接词用于表达前因后果、原因和结果的关系。
常见的因果关系连接词有:1.1 Therefore(因此): 表示推理和结论的结果。
e.g. He missed the train, therefore he was late for work.1.2 Consequently(因此): 表示某个事件的结果或影响。
e.g. The team didn't prepare well, consequently, they lost the game.1.3 As a result(结果是): 表示某事件导致的后果。
e.g. The company faced financial difficulties, as a result, many employees were laid off.2. 转折关系连接词(Contrast Connectors)转折关系连接词用于表达对比或相反的观点。
常见的转折关系连接词有:2.1 However(然而): 表示对比或转折的观点。
e.g. She studied hard, however, she didn't pass the exam.2.2 On the other hand(另一方面): 表示与前面提到的观点相对立的观点。
e.g. He is a talented writer. On the other hand, he lacks discipline.2.3 In contrast(相反): 用于表达两种或多种观点的对比。
e.g. She prefers coffee, in contrast, I prefer tea.3. 顺承关系连接词(Continuation Connectors)顺承关系连接词用于表达并列、补充或进一步说明的观点。
英语作文中有哪些逻辑关系
英语作文中有哪些逻辑关系In English essay writing, logical relationships are crucial for constructing a coherent and persuasive argument. Here are some common logical relationships that are often used:1. Cause and Effect: This relationship shows how one event leads to another. It's often used to explain why something happens or to predict what might happen next.- Example: "Due to the increase in pollution, the health of the city's residents has declined."2. Comparison: This is used to highlight similarities between two or more things.- Example: "Online shopping is as convenient astraditional shopping, but it offers a wider variety of products."3. Contrast: This relationship is used to point out differences.- Example: "While some people enjoy the convenience of online shopping, others prefer the experience of shopping in physical stores."4. Addition: This is used to add information to support the main idea.- Example: "Not only does the new policy improve safety,but it also reduces costs."5. Emphasis: This is used to stress the importance of a point.- Example: "It is essential that we take immediate actionto address this issue."6. Condition: This relationship shows how one event can only happen if another event occurs.- Example: "If we continue to pollute the environment, we will face severe ecological consequences."7. Concession: This is used to acknowledge an opposing pointof view while still maintaining the writer's argument.- Example: "Admittedly, the new policy has its drawbacks, but its benefits far outweigh the costs."8. Problem-Solution: This relationship outlines a problem and then proposes a solution.- Example: "The city's traffic congestion is a significant problem; however, implementing a congestion charge could alleviate this issue."9. Definition: This is used to explain the meaning of a termor concept.- Example: "Sustainability is the ability of a system to maintain its processes or state without being depleted or damaged."10. Process Analysis: This relationship breaks down a process into its steps.- Example: "The process of photosynthesis involvesseveral stages, starting with the absorption of sunlight and culminating in the production of glucose."11. Classification: This is used to group things into categories.- Example: "There are three main types of clouds: cumulus, stratus, and cirrus."12. Chronology: This relationship arranges events in theorder in which they occurred.- Example: "The first settlers arrived in the 18th century, followed by the construction of the town hall in the 19th century."13. Assumption: This is used when the writer assumessomething to be true for the sake of the argument.- Example: "Assuming that all students have access to the internet, online learning can be an effective alternative to traditional classroom teaching."Using these logical relationships effectively can help to create a well-structured and compelling essay. It's important to use a variety of these relationships to add depth and complexity to your writing.。
英语文章中的逻辑关系词
文章的逻辑关系主要包括列举,原因,结果,让步,对照,补充,时间顺序,目的,条件等。
而这些逻辑关系又是靠逻辑词来表达的,没有逻辑词,文章就显得语义模糊不清,不能形成篇章。
考生应熟记表达不同逻辑关系的连词:表示列举的连词:first, second, third…;firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the fi rst place, in the second place…; for one thing, fo r another thing…;to begin with, to conclude…表示原因的连词:because, since, as, now that…表示结果的连词:so, therefore, thus, hence, acco rdingly, consequently, as a result,表示结果的动词:result in/ from,contribute to,attribute to表示让步和转折的连词:however, nevertheless, non etheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any r ate, in any case, whoever, whatever表示对照的连词:on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison with, by comparison, conve rsely相反地表示补充的连词:also, further, furthermore, like wise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what’s more, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but al so…表示时间顺序的连词:when, while, as, after, befo re, since, until, as soon as, once表示目的的连词:that, so that, lest免得,以免, for fear that表示条件的连词:if, suppose, unless, in case, so (as) long as, so far as, on condition (that), provided (that)。
英语作文的关联词
英语作文的关联词在英语写作中,使用合适的关联词可以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
以下是一些常用的关联词及其用法示例:1. 因果关系:- Because: 表示原因,常用于解释结果。
- *I stayed at home because it was raining.*- Since: 表示已知的原因或事实。
- *Since you are not coming, I will go alone.*- As a result: 表示结果。
- *He didn't study, and as a result, he failed the exam.*2. 转折关系:- However: 表示对前面陈述的转折。
- *He was tired; however, he continued working.*- Nevertheless: 表示尽管有相反的情况,但仍然坚持。
- *She was nervous, but nevertheless, she gave a great speech.*3. 递进关系:- Moreover: 表示添加信息。
- *He is not only smart, but moreover, he is very hardworking.*- Furthermore: 表示进一步的补充。
- *The weather was bad. Furthermore, the traffic was terrible.*4. 对比关系:- While: 表示对比两个不同的事物。
- *While he enjoys reading, she prefers watchingmovies.*- On the other hand: 用于强调两个相对的观点或事实。
- *Some people love to travel, on the other hand, others prefer to stay at home.*5. 顺序关系:- Firstly, Secondly, Lastly: 用于列举或排序。
六级模板作文原因连接词
六级模板作文原因连接词英文回答:Transitional Words and Phrases for Six-Level Template Essay。
1. Cause-and-Effect Connectors:Consequently。
As a result。
Therefore。
Thus。
Hence。
2. Reason and Explanation Connectors:Because。
Since。
As。
Due to the fact that。
Owing to the fact that。
3. Evidence and Support Connectors: Furthermore。
Moreover。
In addition。
Besides。
Another reason is that。
4. Contrast and Concession Connectors: However。
Nevertheless。
In contrast。
On the other hand。
Despite this。
5. Sequence and Time Connectors:First。
Second。
Next。
Then。
6. Exemplification and Illustration Connectors: For example。
For instance。
To illustrate。
Such as。
In particular。
7. Summary and Conclusion Connectors:In conclusion。
To sum up。
In summary。
Therefore。
中文回答:六级范文模板原因连接词。
1. 因果关系连接词:因此。
因此。
因此。
因此。
因而。
2. 原因和解释连接词:因为。
由于。
因为。
由于。
由于。
3. 证据和支持连接词:此外。
此外。
此外。
而且。
另一个原因是。
4. 对比和让步连接词:然而。
英语关联词
英语写作中常用关联词语英语写作中的关联词语才能使得文章文从字顺:1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously同时; eventually最终;last but not least最后但并非最不重要;to begin with开始;to start with开始;to end with最后;finally;seeing...;since then 从那时起;first of all;afterwards事后; following this在此之后; preceding this此前.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that被认为;another important factor /reason of... ;since;as;for;in that...;owing to由于;due to;for the reason that...;in view of鉴于;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... 大约有;for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;...and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon于是.3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though虽然;even though即使;independent of;reckless of ;despite that尽管如此;in spite of that尽管如此;regardless of 无论; yet...;and yet;but unless.4) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to)除了;additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile;at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系:similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...;likewise;similarly important;apart from (doing)...;... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely;unlike;opposed to; as opposed to ;in contrast (to);by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this;nevertheless; contrary to;whereas;while;but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example;for instance;in this case; namely;as you know;you may as/say;as he explains;like;such as;a case in point is...; consider (i)particular;including...;for one thing...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration,I will say...;a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...;It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something);as for; as regards;as to;according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系:in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important;in reality;certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by。