高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题集训1含解析

语法填空专题集训（1）

1、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Tang Dynasty is known for some famous poets, one of whom is Du Fu (712-770).

1 a young man, he traveled a lot and showed a great interest in many different things, such as paintings, music, and of course poetry-writing

2 (include). But during his lifetime he never

3 (become) famous; in fact, he thought of himself as a

4 (fail). It was only in the 11th century

5 his poetic genius was recognized. Nowadays he 3 (call) “the mirror of his time” because he paints a realistic picture of the problems of his age. These include the sufferings of the poor, the corruption of the rich, and the unfairness of the society at that time.

Another famous poet, Li Bai, grew up in Sichuan. As he was not so 7 (success) as some of the other young men of his time in the Civil Service Examination, he began a life of travel and poetry, 8 (produce) more than a thousand poems. Nature, friendship, the human condition, and the pleasures of wine are his favorite 9 (subject). It is said that he drowned 10 trying to take hold of the reflection of the moon in the river.

2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What can you do if shops don’t sell the clothes you want? How can you get the clothes you want if you don’t have much cash?

Young ①__________(create) people in the UK have always come

up ②__________ways to express their individuality through their clothes. “Printing your own T-shirt is ③__________easiest and most common way to adapt clothes,” John said. “You don’t have to make a T-shirt. You can buy a cheap T-shirt and add an image of your choice.”

Everyone ④__________(know) students don’t have a lot of money. That doesn’t have to be a problem if you’ve got a bit of ⑤__________(imagine) and a sewing machine. “Once I found a pair of trousers ⑥__________I liked, but I couldn’t afford them. I bought some cloth of the same colour and copied the trousers,

⑦__________(use) my mum’s sewing machine,” Corinne said. “I went back to the shop

wearing my homemade trousers ⑧__________(see) if they were the same as the ones in the shop. And I thought they were much better!”

Buying second-hand clothes is another fashion option for many young Brits to get individual styles. “I ⑨__________(real) love changing second-hand clothes. I can make skirts shorter or longer. Sometimes I just change all the ⑩__________(button) to give clothes a new look. By adapting these clothes you can be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap,” said Helen.

3、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Crows(乌鸦) are remarkably intelligent birds. Now these feathered geniuses are given a job: Six crows have been trained to pick up rubbish in the Puy du Fou historical theme park in western France. Whenever the six crows put cigarette ends or other small 1 (piece) of trash in a special container, it offers a treat to reward the crows 2 th eir efforts. The idea came from one of the park’s employees, Christophe. In 2012, the theme park held a show during which the crows picked up roses and brought them to a “princess”. It was the show 3 inspired him. Since then, six crows 4 (raise) and trained to do the same with rubbish.

The training system is similar to the one for testing cr ows’ intelligence, 5 a food dispenser(分发器) gives away a food reward when a crow 6 (correct) performs a task. Christophe also introduced other species of birds to go through the training. 7 (compare) with other birds, crows are much cleverer. The purpose of 8 (train) the crows is to educate the people to reflect on themselves. Since the birds are able to protect the environment, we need to care about it too. “It is 9 funny way to remind people not 10 (throw) the rubbish everywhere,” said Christophe.

4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Designated a "City of Design" by UNESCO in 2008, Shenzhen was the first city in China ①____________(present) an official strategy around creative development.