2019年高考英语(天津卷)

合集下载

2019年3月份天津高考英语试题与答案

绝密★启用前2019 年3 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1 至10 页，第Ⅱ卷11 至12 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。

1．—Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?—. I’d rather make the salad.A．A piece of cake B．No problemC．Couldn’t be better D．Anything but that2．You should respect the views of others, and at the same time what you think is right.A．care for B．look at C．insist on D．meet with 3．—Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?—_. I’d be glad to.A．Yes, I do B．Of course not C．Never mind D．Go ahead英语（天津卷）笔试第1 页（共12 页）4．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means of C．in addition to D．instead of 5．Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop you begin to feel any pain.A．in order that B．even if C．ever since D．as soon as 6．volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A．To study B．Studying C．Having studied D．Studied 7．Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather .A．actively B．accurately C．cautiously D．originally 8．The opinion learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A．which B．that C．what D．how9．I took notes during the meeting, but I a chance to write them into a report so far.A．didn’t have B．haven’t had C．hadn’t had D．won’t have 10．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”.A．being taken B．to take C．to be taken D．taking 11．People believe writing poems provides a through which they can express their feelings.A．shelter B．source C．channel D．background 12．We are determined that our training shouldthe current development in education.A．keep pace with B．take possession ofC．make room for D．give birth to13．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A．need have practised B．might practiseC．must have practised D．could practise14．The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A．who B．of which C．when D．of whom 15．Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A．would be B．might have beenC．would have been D．had been英语（天津卷）笔试第2 页（共12 页）第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年高考真题——英语(天津卷)附答案解析

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节；单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there _____________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.---I guess you want to go play tennis.---__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。

句意：---我猜你想去打网球。

---你猜透了我的心思。

那就是我正在想着的事情。

从回答的后半句可知，听话人同意说话人的意思。

而A（不明白，不认同某人的说法）、B （决于你）和C（很难说，不可预知）都不符合语境。

“you read my mind”意为你知我心，符合语境，故选D。

2.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时。

2019年高考英语试题解析(天津卷)

2019年天津高考英语试题解析1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—__________.That’s exactly what I was thinking too.A.I didn’t get itB.It’s up to youC.You never knowD.You read my mind【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。

句意：——我猜你想去打网球。

——你猜透了我的心思。

那就是我正在想着的事情。

从回答的后半句可知，听话人同意说话人的意思。

而A（不明白，不认同某人的说法）、B（决于你）和C（很难说，不可预知）都不符合语境。

“you read my mind”意为“你知我心”，符合语境，故选D。

2.I__________to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn’t manage it.A.had hopedB.am hopingC.have hopedD.would hope【答案】A【解析】考查过去完成时。

句意：我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的，可是我没有做到。

第二个分句中“couldn’t”用的是一般过去时，所以发生在它之前的动作用过去完成时。

故选A。

3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than_________who are not.A.onesB.thoseC.theseD.them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。

句意：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。

空格处代词与the students是对应关系，可以用the ones或者those替代。

“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词，不能与the students形成对应关系。

2019年天津市高考英语笔试部分(全国II卷)试题及答案

2019年天津市高考英语笔试部分（全国II卷）试题及答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

AIn the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.National Theatre of China Beijing | ChineseThis great occasion （盛会）will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying .Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pmMarjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpret ation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel .This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.Date & Time: Monday 28May, 7.30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm21. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A. Richard Ⅲ.B. Lover’s Labour’s Lost.C. As You Like It.D. The Merchant of Venice.22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actorsB. It is the leading theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSLD. It is good at producing comedies23. When can you see a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April.B. On Sunday 29 April.C. On Tuesday 22 May.D. On Tuesday 29 May.BI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me wi th Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and ou t of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it.B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent.C. He wasn’t famous enough.D. The director recommended someone else.25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age.B. They worked in the same theater.C. They were both good actors.D. They had similar characteristics.26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.B. Their care for children.C. Their success.D. Their support for each other.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films.B. To remember a friend.C. To introduce a new movie.D. To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats，four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and burns 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making theflying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet.28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition.B. The advantages of flying cars.C. The potential market for flying cars.D. The designers of the Transition.29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams.B. It is difficult to operate.C. It is very expensive.D. It burns too much fuel.30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?A. CautiousB. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto ShowB. The Transition’s Fist FlightC. Pilots’ Dream Coming TrueD. Flying Car Closer to RealityDWhen a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicalsknown as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It’s a plant’s way of crying out. But is anyone listening?Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned .The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors .The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate （亲密的）than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises.B. It gets help from other plants.C. It stands quietlyD. It sends out certain chemicals.33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked.B. The insects gather under the table.C. The plants get ready to fight back.D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can .A. predict natural disastersB. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionallyD. help their neighbors when necessary35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever.B. People have stronger senses than before.C. The world is more complex than it seems.D. People in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年3月天津高考英语真题及答案

绝密☆启用前2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ____ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案时B。

1. -Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?-______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cakeB. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ____ what you think is right.A. care forB. look atC. insist onD. meet with3. -Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?A. Yes, I doB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ____ a sudden heavy storm.A. due toB. by means ofC. in addition toD. instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ____ you begin to feel any pain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as6. ____ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. To studyB. StudyingC. Having studiedD. Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather ____.A. ActivelyB. accuratelyC. cautiouslyD. originally8. The opinion ____ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how9. I took notes during the meeting, but I ____ a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didn’t haveB. haven’t hadC. hadn’t hadD. won’t have10. The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ____ out of the reading room”．A. being takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ____ through which they can express their feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background12. We are determined that our training should ____ the current development in education.A. keep pace withB. take possession ofC. make room forD. give birth to13. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ____ many times last week.A. need have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise14. The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ____ up to half will be from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whenD. of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ____ there.A. would beB. might have beenC. would have beenD. had been第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年高考英语真题天津卷及答案详细解析

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ___________ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—___________. That’s exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn’t get itB. It’s up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2. I ___________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn’t manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than ___________ who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4. ___________ to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5. ___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6. —My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ___________! What’s he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________ on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9. Kate heard a man’s voice in the background, but she couldn’t ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to helpthem succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed11. Their child is at the stage ___________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12. The professor warned the students that on no account ___________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’opinion ___________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ___________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15. A dog’s eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年3月天津高考英语试题及答案

2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一节: 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD. while答案是 B。

1. —Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish? —______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cake.B. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ______ what you think is right.A.care forB.look atC.insist onD.meet with3. —Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station? —______. I’d be glad to.A.Yes, I doB.Of course notC.Never mindD.Go ahead4.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ______ a sudden heavy storm.A.due toB.by means ofC.in addition toD.instead of5.Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ______ you begin to feel any pain.A.in order thatB.even ifC.ever sinceD.as soon as6. ______ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as theirpotential to cause great damage.A.To studyB.StudyingC.Having studiedD.Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather ______.A.activelyB.accuratelyC.cautiouslyD.originally8.The opinion ______ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by educationexperts throughout the years.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how9.I took notes during the meeting, but I ______ a chance to write them into a report so far.A.didn’t haveB.haven’t hadB.C.hadn’t had D.won’t have10.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______ out of the reading room”.A.being takenB.to takeC.to be takenD.taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ______ through which they can express their feelings.A.shelterB.sourceC.channelD.background12.We are determined that our training should ______ the current development ineducation.A.keep pace withB.take possession ofC.make room forD.give birth to13.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ______ many times last week.A.need have practisedB.might practiseC.must have practisedD.could practise14.The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ______ up to half will be from abroad.A.whoB.of whichC.whenD.of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ______ there.A.would beB.might have beenC.would have beenD.had been第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年天津高考英语听力试题及原文

2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语听力注意事项：1．英语听力测试由试卷A和试卷B两套试卷组成。

每套试卷各15小题，满分各为20分。

考生依次作答两套试卷。

试卷A为第1至第3页，试卷B为第4至第6页。

2．作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

3．作答过程中，可先将答案标在试卷上。

每套试卷试题录音播放结束后，考生均有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

4．转涂答案时，请用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

5．考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!试卷A第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．£B．£C．£答案为B。

1．What will the man do first?A．Visit the artists.B．Finish his reading.C．Go to the museum.2．When did the man begin to work in Beijing?A．Two years ago.B．Eight years ago.C．Ten years ago.3．What was the woman doing when the man called last night?A．She was on her way home.B．She was calling the man.C．She was on the phone.4．How does the woman feel about the novel?A．Enjoyable.B．Thrilling.C．Difficult.5．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．On a bus.B．At a store.C．In a hospital.听下面几段材料。

2019年3月天津高考英语真题及问题详解

答卷前，考生务必将自己的、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ____ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案时B。

1. -Everybody is helping out with dinner. Would you clean the fish?-______. I’d rather make the salad.A. A piece of cakeB. No problemC. Couldn’t be betterD. Anything but that2. You should respect the views of others, and at the same time ____ what you think is right.A. care forB. look atC. insist onD. meet with3. -Edward, do you mind giving me a ride to the railway station?A. Yes, I doB. Of course notC. Never mindD. Go ahead4. The captain of the ship was advised to turn back ____ a sudden heavy storm.A. due toB. by means ofC. in addition toD. instead of5. Watch out for injuries while exercising. Always stop ____ you begin to feel any pain.A. in order thatB. even ifC. ever sinceD. as soon as6. ____ volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A. T o studyB. StudyingC. Having studiedD. Studied7. Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather ____.A. ActivelyB. accuratelyC. cautiouslyD. originally8. The opinion ____ learning is a lifelong process has been expressed by education experts throughout the years.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how9. I took notes during the meeting, but I ____ a chance to write them into a report so far.A. didn’t haveB. haven’t hadC. hadn’t hadD. won’t have10. The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ____ out of the reading room”.A. being takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. taking11. People believe writing poems provides a ____ through which they can express their feelings.A. shelterB. sourceC. channelD. background12. We are determined that our training should ____ the current development in education.A. keep pace withB. take possession ofC. make room forD. give birth to13. Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He ____ many times last week.A. need have practisedB. might practiseC. must have practisedD. could practise14. The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ____ up to half will be from abroad.A. whoB. of whichC. whenD. of whom15. Mary’s description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I ____ there.A. would beB. might have beenC. would have beenD. had been第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年天津市高考英语试卷(逐题解析版)

天津市2019年高考英语试卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．例：Stand over there ______you'll be able to see it better.A.or B. and C. but D. while答案是B．1．（1分）﹣I guess you want to go play tennis．﹣________．That's exactly what I was thinking too．（）A．I didn't get it B．It's up to youC．You never know D．You read my mind2．（1分）I________to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it．（）A．had hoped B．am hoping C．have hoped D．would hope 3．（1分）A study shows the students who are engaged in after﹣school activities are happier than________who are not．（）A．ones B．those C．these D．them4．（1分）_________to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future．（）A．Learn B．LearnedC．Learning D．Having learned5．（1分）________all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances．（）A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of6．（1分）﹣My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!﹣Wow，________! What's he going to study？（）A．good for him B．go for itC．what a coincidence D．all the best7．（1分）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a（n）________on our lives in many ways．（）A．statement B．impact C．impression D．judgment8．（1分）Amy，as well as her brothers，________a warm welcome when returning to the village last week．（）A．is given B．are given C．was given D．were given9．（1分）Kate heard a man's voice in the background，but she couldn't________what he was saying．（）A．set aside B．take back C．make out D．keep off10．（1分）Most colleges now offer first﹣year students a course specially________to help them succeed academically and personally．（）A．designed B．designingC．to design D．being designed11．（1分）Their child is at the stage_______she can say individual words but not full sentences．（）A．why B．where C．which D．what12．（1分）The professor warned the students that on no account________use mobile phones in his class．（）A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare13．（1分）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion________he wants their support．（）A．since B．once C．unless D．after14．（1分）The workers were not better organized，otherwise they________the task in half the time．（）A．accomplishedB．had accomplishedC．would accomplishD．would have accomplished15．（1分）A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is________established．（）A．properly B．widelyC．originally D．temporarily第二节：完形填空（每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16?35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．．（30分）I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me．My wallet was gone．I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some（1）station．The（2）moment was quickly followed by mental math．How much time and money would it cost to replace the（3）of that little wallet？The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lost to the bus．Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door．My husband（4）it while I was on the phone in the dining room．"Does Jennifer live here？" I heard a lady say．In my husband's hand was my wallet，with not a penny（5）．She left beforeI could （6）make it to the door to offer my thanks．After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who（7）the lady as Erin Smith．Without（8），I called to thank her．She said she （9）my wallet on a bus seat．She （10）that going to a stranger's house was a（11）move，but she decided to take the chance．"If I were in that（12）．I would want someone to try to find me，"she said．This one stranger responded beautifully to my small （13），but she actually wasn't the only one．Right after Erin （14）my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum （论坛），trying to see（15）anyone knew me．No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face．I've never（16）words with those moms beyond small talk，but they wanted to help．I read that people are more divided than ever，but that's not how the people I（17）tend to act．（18），I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger．Erin had gone （19）what almost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night and for that I was extremely（20）．（1）A．accessible B．hidden C．unknown D．convenient（2）A．face﹣saving B．brain﹣washing C．eye﹣catching D．heart﹣stopping （3）A．parts B．contents C．details D．ingredients（4）A．ignored B．answered C．examined D．interrupted（5）A．missing B．returned C．remaining D．abandoned（6）A．still B．ever C．yet D．even（7）A．selected B．appointed C．identified D．defined（8）A．delay B．alarm C．regret D．invitation（9）A．moved B．placed C．opened D．spotted（10）A．disagreed B．complained C．calculated D．recommended （11）A．selfless B．risky C．slow D．personal（12）A．site B．direction C．situation D．atmosphere （13）A．crisis B．danger C．threat D．failure（14）A．got rid of B．made use of C．had control of D．took possessionof （15）A．if B．where C．how D．when（16）A．recalled B．exchanged C．repeated D．whispered（17）A．encounter B．follow C．consult D．accompany（18）A．Going away B．Turning around C．Looking back D．Coming along （19）A．into B．against C．over D．beyond（20）A．longing B．enthusiastic C．concerned D．grateful第二部分：阅读理解（每小题 2.5分，满分50.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（12.5分）History Fair CompetitionUnderstanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation．History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past．It is an essential part of who we are today and who we will become．Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting，engaging，and fun!This Year's ThemeAll participants must address how communication or transportation technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history．To many people，technology means computers，hand﹣held devices，or vehicles that travel to distant planets．However，technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem，touching lives in countless ways．Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories：?Performance?Documentary （纪实作品）?Essay WritingCategory RequirementsPerformance： A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long．If special clothes are used，they should truly represent a given period．Documentary： A visual presentation （such as a video，slide show，or computer project）no more than 10 minutes long． A desktop computer，screen，projector，and loudspeakers will be available．Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday，March 23．Essay Writing：An academic paper of 2，000 to 2，500 words．No illustrations （图解）are allowed．Please do not include covers． A list of references must be included．Important DatesJanuary 5 Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher．The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off﹣topic or unclear．February 5 Submit a first draft of your essay，performance script （剧本），or documentary highlights．February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions．Students then have an opportunity to improve their products．March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay．March 15 Performance and documentary committee previewMarch 24 Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition7：00 A．M．﹣9：00 A．M．Participants signing in at the gym10：00 A．M．﹣6：00 P．M．Competition and judges' review7：00 P．M．Awards ceremony and picnic（1）According to Paragraph 1，what is the major goal of understanding history？A．To preserve national traditions．B．To prepare for a history competition．C．To better know the present and future．D．To further explore historical mysteries．（2）What is the theme of this year's competition？A．Technology advances science．B．Science interacts with technology．C．Science has made the study of history easy．D．Technology has improved the life of Americans．（3）Among the items provided by the school for a visual presentation are．A．special clothes and a screenB．a desktop computer and a CDC．a projector and special clothesD．a desktop computer and loudspeakers（4）What would a participant have to do with an essay of 1，500 words to meet the category requirement？A．Include more information in the essay．B．Remove the references．C．Provide a cover for the essay．D．Explain the details with illustrations．（5）What will the committee of teachers do on February 19？A．Preview performances and documentaries．B．Make comments on the materials．C．Improve the participant's first draft．D．Collect a second proposal from the participant．18．（12.5分）I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books．There was not one night that I don't remember mom readingme a storybook by my bedside．I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded．I always wanted to know what my mom was reading．Hearing mom say，"I can't believe what's printed in the newspaper this morning，" made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself．I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew．So I carried around a book，and each night，just to be like her，I would pretend to be reading．This is how everyone learned to read．We would start off with sentences，then paragraphs，and then stories．It seemed an unending journey，but even as a six﹣year﹣old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors．When mom said，"The C﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣Y is hidden on the top shelf，" I knew where the candy was．My progress in reading raised my curiosity，and I wanted to know everything．I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly，so that I could read all of the road signs we passed．Most of my reading through primary，middle and high school was factual reading．I read for knowledge，and to make A's on my tests．Occasionally，I would read a novel that was assigned，but I didn't enjoy this type of reading．I liked facts，things that are concrete．I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument．Yet，now that I'm growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex，I find myself needing a way to escape．By opening a novel，I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character．In these worlds I can become anyone．I don't have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this．I just read to relax．We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding．Reading is a vital part of my life．Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning．And I've found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless．（1）Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom's hands？A．She wanted mom to read the news to her．B．She was anxious to know what had happened．C．She couldn't wait to tear the newspaper apart．D．She couldn't help but stop mom from reading．（2）According to Paragraph 3，the author's reading of road signs indicates．A．her unique way to locate herselfB．her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC．her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rulesD．her growing desire to know the world around her（3）What was the author's view on factual reading？A．It would help her update test﹣taking skills．B．It would allow much room for free thinking．C．It would provide true and objective information．D．It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life．（4）The author takes novel reading as a way to．A．explore a fantasy landB．develop a passion for learningC．learn about the adult communityD．get away from a confusing world（5）What could be the best title for the passage？A．The Magic of ReadingB．The Pleasure of ReadingC．Growing Up with ReadingD．Reading Makes a Full Man19．（12.5分）How does an ecosystem （生态系统）work？What makes the populations of different species the way they are？Why are there so many flies and so few wolves？To find an answer，scientists have built mathematical models of food webs，noting who eats whom and how much each one eats．With such models，scientists have found out some key principles operating in food webs．Most food webs，for instance，consist of many weak links rather than a few strong ones．When a predator （掠食动物）always eats huge numbers of a single prey （猎物），the two species are strongly linked；when a predator lives on various species，they are weakly linked．Food webs may be dominated by many weak links because that arrangement is more stable over the long term．If a predator can eat several species，it can survive theextinction （灭绝）of one of them．And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the original prey to recover．The weak links may thus keep species from driving one another to extinction．Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable，where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems．In the 1960s，scientists proposed that predators at the top of a food web had a surprising amount of control over the size of populations of other species﹣including species they did not directly attack．And unplanned human activities have proved the idea of top﹣down control by top predators to be true．In the ocean，we fished for top predators such as cod on an industrial scale，while on land，we killed off large predators such as wolves．These actions have greatly affected the ecological balance．Scientists have built an early﹣warning system based on mathematical models．Ideally，the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem towarda breakdown or would even allow us to pull an ecosystem back from the borderline．Prevention is key，scientists say，because once ecosystems pass their tipping point （临界点），it is remarkably difficult for them to return．（1）What have scientists discovered with the help of mathematical models of food webs？A．The living habits of species in food webs．B．The rules governing food webs of the ecosystems．C．The approaches to studying die species in the ecosystems．D．The differences between weak and strong links in food webs．（2）A strong link is found between two species when a predator．A．has a wide food choiceB．can easily find new preyC．sticks to one prey speciesD．can quickly move to another place（3）What will happen if the populations of top predators in a food web greatly decline？A．The prey species they directly attack will die out．B．The species they indirectly attack will turn into top predators．C．The living environment of other species will remain unchanged．D．The populations of other species will experience unexpected changes．（4）What conclusion can be drawn from the examples in Paragraph 4？A．Uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems．B．Rapid economic development threatens animal habitats．C．Species of commercial value dominate other species．D．Industrial activities help keep food webs stable．（5）How does an early﹣warning system help us maintain the ecological balance？A．By getting illegal practices under control．B．By stopping us from killing large predators．C．By bringing the broken﹣down ecosystems back to normal．D．By signaling the urgent need for taking preventive action．．（12.5分）Would you BET on the future of this man？He is 53 years old．Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune． A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning，and he has often been in prison．Driven by heaven﹣knows﹣what motives，he determines to write a book．The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years．That former prisoner was Cervantes，and the book was Don Quixote（《堂吉诃德》）．And the story poses an interesting question：why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days，while others go to seed long before？We've all known people who run out of steam before they reach life's halfway mark．I'm not talking about those who fail to get to the top．We can't all get there．I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years．Most of us，in fact，progressively narrow the variety of our lives．We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it．Nothing surprises us．We lose our sense of wonder．But，if we are willing to learn，the opportunities are everywhere．The things we learn in maturity seldom involve information and skills．We learn to bear with the things we can't change．We learn to avoid self﹣pity．We learn that however much we try to please，some people are never going to love us﹣an idea that troubles at first but iseventually relaxing．With high motivation and enthusiasm，we can keep on learning．Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life．However，we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos （自我），whether to loved ones，to fellow humans，to work，or to some moral concept．Many of us equate （视…等同于）"commitment" with such "caring" occupations as teaching and nursing．But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment．People who work toward such excellence﹣whether they are driving a truck，or running a store﹣make the world better just by being the kind of people they are．They've learned life's most valuable lesson．（1）The passage starts with the story of Cervantes to show that．A．loss of freedom stimulates one's creativityB．age is not a barrier to achieving one's goalC．misery inspires a man to fight against his fateD．disability cannot stop a man's pursuit of success（2）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean？A．End one's struggle for liberty．B．Waste one's energy taking risks．C．Miss the opportunity to succeed．D．Lose the interest to continue learning．（3）What could be inferred from Paragraph 4？A．Those who dare to try often get themselves trapped．B．Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead．C．Opportunity favors those with a curious mind．D．Opportunity awaits those with a cautious mind．（4）What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 5？A．A tough man can tolerate suffering．B．A wise man can live without self﹣pity．C．A man should try to satisfy people around him．D．A man should learn suitable ways to deal with life．（5）What is the author's purpose in writing the passage？A．To provide guidance on leading a meaningful adult life．B．To stress the need of shouldering responsibilities at work．C．To state the importance of generating motivation for learning．D．To suggest a way of pursuing excellence in our lifelong career．第三部分写作第一节：阅读表达（满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题．（10分）Haze Mabry，who has worked as a school keeper for thirteen years，walks into the school building every day and empties garbage cans，wipes down bathrooms and mops wet messes in the hallways．Last Friday，after he arrived at the school，instead of finding garbage to clean up，he found almost 800 students lining the hallways with handmade cards，blowing noisemakers and singing a full﹣throated happy birthday to him．It was his 80th．As he walked the long hallway，some popped out of line to hug him．They handed him so many cards that they filled several large boxes．Touched by their enthusiastic expression of affection，Mabry thanked them all．"They're like my children，" Mabry said．On a regular day，students at the school sometimes come up to him to say they're not feeling well or other times to tell him about something that happened at break．He knows most of the kids at the school，but can't name each one．Some of them make him know them．Like Faith，who often forgets her backpack in the cafeteria，and Lucy，who just wants a hug．"He won't brag （夸耀）on himself，but it doesn't matter what he's doing or where he is，he will always stop what he's doing to take care of a child if that child is having a bad day．Ifa child approaches him，he will pause to give that child his undivided attention．He's themost loved one in this building，"said Lori Gilreatli， a reading teacher．Mabry works circles around all the students，cleaning up messes others don't want to touch．He doesn't expect a lot．Mabry said he hadn't planned to do much for his milestone birthday，so he was happy the students had prepared the surprise celebration．Over the weekend，he worked through the piles of handmade cards at his house．Onecard from a student stood out to him．It read："Mr．Haze，you are my sunshine．"（1）What is Mabry's daily work as a school keeper？（no more than 5 words）（2）How did the students celebrate Mabry's birthday？（no more than 15 words）（3）What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably mean？（1 word）（4）Why is Mabry's presence at the school important？（no more than 10 words）（5）Who is the "sunshine" in your life？Please explain．（no more than 20 words）第二节：书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动．活动期间，英方教师Chris将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座．现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见．请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件：（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；（3）希望从中有何收获．注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Chris，I'm Li Jin， a student at Chenguang High School．Thank you for your time．Yours，Li Jin天津市2019年高考英语试卷答案解析第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．例：Stand over there ______you'll be able to see it better.A.or B. and C. but D. while答案是B．1．（1分）﹣I guess you want to go play tennis．﹣________．That's exactly what I was thinking too．（）A．I didn't get it B．It's up to youC．You never know D．You read my mind【分析】﹣﹣我猜你想去打网球．﹣﹣你真是了解我．那正是我刚刚在想的事情．【解答】本题考查交际用语．I didn't get it我不明白；It's up to you由你决定；You never know 你永远不知道；You read my mind你真是了解我．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2．（1分）I________to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it．（）A．had hoped B．am hoping C．have hoped D．would hope【分析】我本想送彼得一件礼物，祝贺他结婚，但我办不到．【解答】答案：A．考查时态．句意：我本想送彼得一件礼物，祝贺他结婚，但我办不到．根据后一句I couldn't manage it．可见本句是指的过去，在我们办不到之前就想过送彼得一件礼物，所以hope应该是过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时had done结构．故选：A．【点评】动词时态的考点是近几年高考试题考查的重中之重．各地高考试题对动词时态的考查越来越侧重于语境化、交际化的理解，这加大了试题的难度，没有明确的时间状语，这就要求考生对句子的语境进行正确的判断，从而选出正确的时态．3．（1分）A study shows the students who are engaged in after﹣school activities are happier than________who are not．（）A．ones B．those C．these D．them【分析】一项研究表明，参加课后活动的学生比不参加课后活动的学生更快乐．【解答】答案：B 考查代词．ones替代前面的复数名词，表泛指；those代指时间或距离较远的人或事，或替代前面出现的同类名词，表特指，相当于the+复数名词；these 代指时间或距离较近的，或下面要提到的人或事；them是人称代词they的宾格，通常在句子中作宾语．此处代指前面名词the students ，是替代前面出现的同类名词，表特指，所以用those．故选：B．【点评】本题考查代词．熟知代词的分类及用法，做题时准确把握代词所替代的人或事物，并结合语境作出正确选择．4．（1分）_________to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future．（）A．Learn B．LearnedC．Learning D．Having learned【分析】学会批判性思维是当今儿童未来需要的一项重要技能．【解答】答案：C 考查动名词．通过分析句子结构，所选单词在句子中作主语，AB两项分别为动词原形及过去式过去分词形式，可排除．结合表语中所含的定语从句today's children will need for the future，可知learn这个动作还未发生，C项符合语境．故选：C．【点评】本题考查动名词．熟记动名词形式及用法，并结合语境作出正确选择．5．（1分）________all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances．（）A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of【分析】尽管有这些问题，但有几个运动员的表现还是很出色．【解答】答案：D．考查介词短语．句意：尽管有这些问题，但有几个运动员的表现还是很出色．A 根据；B 代替；C 另外；D 尽管．所以D选项符合句意．故选：D．【点评】英语中的固定短语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案．6．（1分）﹣My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!。

(完整版)2019年6月天津高考英语试题及答案

2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅰ卷11页至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.- I guess you want to go play tennis.-. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2.I to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4. to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5. all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6.-My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!-Wow, ! What's he going to study?A.good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)________ on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A.is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ______ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ______ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC.to designD. being designed11.Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12.The professor warned the students that on no account use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion_______ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ______ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019天津高考英语试题及答案word版

2019天津高考英语试题及答案word版2019年天津高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a coat.B. Borrow a book.C. Get a job.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's interesting.B. It's boring.C. It's too long.4. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.5. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Catch a bus.C. Walk to the station.二、单项填空（共15分）6. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read7. She was so angry at her husband that she _______ the door when he entered the room.A. closedB. openedC. slammedD. knocked8. _______ the meeting on time gave us a great advantage.A. HeldB. Having heldC. To holdD. Holding9. It is reported that _______ people have been evacuated from the flood-stricken areas.A. hundredsB. thousandsC. millionsD. dozens10. The company has _______ a new policy to prevent employees from wasting time on social media.A. introducedB. implementedC. enforcedD. abolished三、完形填空（共20分）11. A. althoughB. becauseC. butD. so12. A. surprisedB. disappointedC. excitedD. bored13. A. decidedB. agreedC. refusedD. hesitated14. A. succeededB. failedC. hesitatedD. tried15. A. encouragedB. worriedC. annoyedD. impressed四、阅读理解（共30分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of online learning.C. The challenges of starting a business.D. The advantages of remote work.17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of remote work?A. Flexibility in working hours.B. Reduced commuting time.C. Increased job satisfaction.D. Greater office space for companies.18. What does the author suggest about remote work?A. It is a temporary solution.B. It is a long-term trend.C. It is a waste of resources.D. It is a threat to job security.19. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To persuade readers to adopt remote work.B. To inform readers about the concept of remote work.C. To compare remote work with traditional office work.D. To criticize the idea of remote work.五、书面表达（共15分）20. Write an email to your friend, telling him/her about your recent school trip. You should include:- The destination of the trip- The activities you did- Your feelings about the trip注意：字数100左右，可适当发挥。

(完整版)2019年3月天津高考英语试题及答案

2019年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一节: 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD. while答案是 B。

2019年6月天津高考英语试题及答案

2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while 答案是B。

1.- I guess you want to go play tennis.- . That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2.I to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4. to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5. all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6.-My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!-Wow, ! What's he going to study?A.good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n)________ on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A.is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ______ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ______ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC.to designD. being designed11.Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12.The professor warned the students that on no account use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion_______ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ______ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

【作文范文】2019年天津高考英语真题卷

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61.假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。

活动期间，英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。

请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；（3）希望从中有何收获。

注意：（1）词数不少于100：（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。

Dear Chris，I'm Li Jim，a student at Chenguang High School._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________Thank you for your time.Yours，Li Jin 【参考范文】Dear Chris，I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High School. As far as I am concerned, a lecture about western art will be given in the coming interchange activity in summer vacation. I’m writing to give some suggestions about the topic of the lecture.As a music lover, I’m greatly fond of classic music, therefore I would appreciate it if you could talk about something about western classical music such as the origin and developing progress of it. In addition, some representative figures and their masterpieces are also expected to be introduced.I believe this lecture will enrich my knowledge about western classical music and develop students’ interest in western art. Last but not least, I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into serious account and hope you a wonderful trip to our school.Best wishes！Li Jin【解析】本篇书面要求写一封邀请信。

2019年高考英语天津卷-答案

天津市2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案解析第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】——我猜，你想去打网球。

——你猜到我的心思了，我正是那么想的。

根据语境和后面的“我正是那么想的”可知，D项“你猜到我的心思了”正确。

A项意为“我没明白”；B项意为“由你决定”；C 项意为“很难说”。

【考点】交际用语2.【答案】A【解析】句意：我本来想给彼得送个礼物来祝贺他结婚，但是没能成功。

根据句意可知，本句中“想送礼物”发生在“没成功”之前，属于“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。

故选A。

【考点】时态3.【答案】B【解析】句意：一项研究表明，参加课后活动的学生比不参加课后活动的学生更快乐。

本句中为了避免重复，需用those代替the students。

故选B。

【考点】代词4.【答案】C【解析】句意：学会批判性地思考是当今儿童未来所需的一项重要技能。

分析句子结构可知，主句的谓语动词是is，is之前的内容是主语，故此处应用动名词短语作主语，表示一般性的陈述概念，故选C。

【考点】动名词5.【答案】D【解析】句意：尽管存在各种问题，但是其中的一些选手还是表现出色。

A项意为“根据”；B项意为“代替”；C项意为“除……以外”；D项意为“尽管”。

结合句意可知，应选D。

【考点】介词短语辨析。

6.【答案】A【解析】——我儿子得到了他梦想的大学的全额奖学金。

——哇，他真棒！他要学什么专业？A项意为“真行，真棒”；B项意为“努力争取吧”：C项意为“真巧”：D项意为“一切顺利”。

结合语境可知，应选A。

【考点】交际用语7.【答案】B【解析】句意：我们能够观察到，人工智能在很多方面已对我们的生活产生了影响。

A项意为“陈述”；B 项意为“影响”；C项意为“印象”；D项意为“判断”。

结合句意可知，应选B。

【考点】名词辨析。

8.【答案】C【解析】句意：上周Amy和她的兄弟们回到村庄时受到了热烈的欢迎。

根据时间状语"last week"可知，应用一般过去时；as well as连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词应与前面的主语一致，即与“Amy”——致，故此处应用单数形式。

2019年天津高考英语试卷(含解析)

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

例：Stand over there _____________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

1.---I guess you want to go play tennis.---__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind2. I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage，but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope3. A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them4.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned5.___________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of6.---My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!----Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best7. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment8. Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given9. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off10. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed11. Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what12. The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare13. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after14. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished15. A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019年高考英语天津卷(附参考答案及详解)

)'465>43;6
*'5>?6H>1?
+'/>?6-05
N'?66@-EE
!*'T-45 1-AA6G64 <-. -EE67 E3745YF6>7 450;6<54 > 1-0746
4@613>AAF 5-26A@526/401166;>1>;6/31>AAF><;
@674-<>AAF'
2>=6A6E535-<526W$H04.2312.>4<-.4@66;3<G3<526;>7?
5-4-/6 !& 45>53-<'
D26 !' /-/6<5 .>4\031?AFE-AA-.6; HF /6<5>A
/>52',-. /01253/6><;/-<6F.-0A;351-455-76@A>16526
*'1-<56<54
+';65>3A4
N'3<G76;36<54
!)')'3G<-76;
*'><4.676;
+'6K>/3<6;
N'3<56770@56;
1
"*')'/3443<G *'76507<6; +'76/>3<3<G N'>H><;-<6;

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第l卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

例：Stand over there _____________ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。

I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some 16 station.The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18 of that little wallet？The credit cards，the driver's license，the cash，all lost to the bus.Two hours later，back at my house，I heard a knock on the door. My husband 19 it while I was on the phone in the dining room. "Does Jennifer live here？" I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet，with not a penny 20 . She left before I could 21 make it to the door to offer my thanks.After sharing the story online，I heard from someone，who 22 the lady as Erin Smith. Without 23 ，I called to thank her. She said she 24 my wallet on a bus seat. She 25 that going to a stranger's house was a 26 move，but she decided to take the chance. "If I were in that 27 . I would want someone to try to find me，" she said.This one stranger responded beautifully to my small 28 ，but she actually wasn't the only one. Right after Erin 29 my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum（论坛），trying to see 30 anyone knew me. No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face. I've never 31 words with those moms beyond small tall，but they wanted to help. I read that people are more divided than ever，but that's not how the people I 32 tend to act.33 ,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger. Erin had gone 34 what almost anyone would have done，finding my house on a bitterly cold night，and for that I was extremely 35 .16. A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient17. A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping18. A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients19. A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted20. A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned21. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even22. A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined23. A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation24. A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted25. A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended26. A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal27. A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere28. A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure29. A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of30. A. if B. where C. how D. when31. A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered32. A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany33. A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back？ D. Coming along34. A. into B. against C. over D. beyond35. A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2. 5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D国个选项中，选出最佳选项。