一般完成时和现在完成时

T h e P a s t T e n s e a n d t h e P r e s e n t T e n s e

一般过去时与现在完成时

一般过去时需要用动词的过去式表示。现在完成时要用

have(has)+动词的过去分词表示。

Task 1 Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

1.Danny_______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A.works

B. is working

C. has worked

D. worked

2.This is the first time I ______this country.

A.visit

B. have visit

C. visiting

D. was visiting

3.If he weather had been better ,we could have a picnic. But it_ _____all day.

A.rained

B. rains

C. has rained

D. is raining

4.So far this year we _________a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10percent.

A.saw

B. see

C. had seen

D. have seen

5.It’s high time we _________measures to solve this problem.

A.will take

B. have taken

C. take

D. took

6.This is the best film I________.

A.will see

B. saw

C. have seen

D. am seeing

7.--Did you go to the show last night?

--Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area _______invited.

A. were

B. will be

C. is

D. was

8.I feel as if my head __________on fire.

A.were

B. will be

C. is

D. has been

9.Mr. Smith ________for the years.

A.died

B. has died

C. has been dead

D. is dying

10.How long __________you _________this car?

A.did, have

B. did, buy

C. have, bought

D. have, had Task 2 Fill in each of the following blanks with the proper form of the word given in brackets.

A father________(1.tell)us about his nine-year-old daughter who________(2.develop)a passion for horse for some time. One day she asked him if he________(3.buy)her a horse. He said it took some effort not to tell her that it___________(4.be)impossible because of money and space. Instead, he said,“So you wish you_______(5.can)have a horse of your own. Tell me about it.”Then he listened as she_________(6.go)into long detail about how

she_________(7.feed)her horse and groom him and take him for rides every day. Just________(8.talk)about her dream to him seemed to be enough for her. She

never______(9.press)him again to buy the horse. But after that conversation, she took books out of the library about

horses, drew sketches of horses, and started saving part of her allowance to buy land one day for her horse. A few years later she _________(10.apply)for a job helping out at a local stable, where she traded her services for occasional rides.