The British museum大英博物馆
大英博物馆的英语作文
大英博物馆的英语作文The British Museum, located in London, is one of the most renowned museums in the world. With its vastcollection spanning over two million years of human history, it offers visitors a remarkable journey through time and culture.First and foremost, the British Museum is celebratedfor its extensive collection of antiquities from ancient civilizations. From the Rosetta Stone to the Elgin Marbles, these artifacts provide invaluable insights into thecultures of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, and beyond. The museum's Egyptian collection, in particular, is among the most comprehensive outside of Egypt itself, featuring mummies, sarcophagi, and hieroglyphic inscriptions that captivate the imagination.Moreover, the British Museum boasts an impressive array of cultural treasures from around the world. Its Asian collection includes exquisite Chinese porcelain, Japanesesamurai armor, and intricate Indian sculptures, showcasing the richness and diversity of Asian civilizations. Similarly, the museum's African, American, and Oceanic collections offer a glimpse into the artistic achievements and cultural practices of indigenous peoples across the globe.In addition to its permanent collections, the British Museum hosts a variety of temporary exhibitions that explore specific themes or periods in greater depth. These exhibitions provide visitors with the opportunity to delve into topics such as ancient civilizations, world religions, or contemporary art, offering new perspectives and insights into human history and culture.Furthermore, the British Museum plays a crucial role in education and research. Its extensive library and archives support scholars and researchers from around the world in their study of archaeology, anthropology, and related disciplines. Additionally, the museum offers educational programs and resources for students of all ages, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of the world'scultural heritage.Beyond its scholarly pursuits, the British Museum also serves as a cultural hub and a source of inspiration for artists, writers, and filmmakers. Its iconic architecture, designed by Sir Robert Smirke in the Greek Revival style, provides a fitting backdrop for countless creative endeavors, while its collections continue to influence and inform artistic expression across various media.In conclusion, the British Museum stands as a testament to the richness and diversity of human history and culture. Through its vast collections, educational programs, and scholarly activities, it continues to inspire and enlighten visitors from around the world, fostering a greater understanding and appreciation of our shared heritage.。
时光百科全书——大英博物馆
in Room 40, on theFloor. I also advise you to visit Room 4 on the大英博物馆是世界上最大的博物馆之一，也是欧洲历史最悠久的博物馆，于1759年对公众开放。
汉斯·斯隆爵士是当时住在伦敦的一名大收藏家，他的藏品包括：衣服、书籍、画作、石头等古董。
在他于1753年去世后，当时的国王用2万英镑买下了他的藏品，由此博物馆的雏形开始显现。
大英博物馆位于伦敦的罗素广场。
如今，大英博物馆的藏品已超过一千三百万件。
注1：O s c a r W i l d e（奥斯卡·王尔德，1854～1900），英国作家、诗人、散文家，以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名，主要作品有《快乐王子》（The Happy Prince）等。
注2：George Bernard Shaw （萧伯纳，1856～1950），爱尔兰剧作家，主要作品有《皮格马利翁》《华伦夫人的职业》等。
注3：Mark Twain（马克·吐温，1835～1910），美国作Ground Floor注5. Here you can see the huge head of an Egyptian 9)pharaoh. In Room 24 on the Ground Floor you can see The Easter Island 10)Statue, which was probably made in 1200.Every year more than 6 million visitors come to the museum. The 11)entrance is free, but you’ll need tickets to visit some rooms.词组加油站★ chess set棋盘1. The British Museum is in London.2. Sir Hans Sloan opened the museum.3. The Reading Room is round.4. Sir Hans Sloan worked in the Reading Room. 映了从南亚次大陆到地中海世界，从西欧到北欧，异的权力构成、对立的宗教信仰等方方面面。
大英博物馆英文介绍
大英博物馆（The British Museum）英文介绍1. IntroductionThe British Museum, located in London, United Kingdom, is one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums dedicated to human history, art, and culture. It was founded in 1753 and opened to the public in 1759, making it the first national public museum in the world. The British Museum houses an extensive collection of over 8 million objects from all continents, spanning over two million years of history.2. HistoryThe British Museum was established through an Act of Parliament by Sir Hans Sloane, a physician, and naturalist. Sloane’s collection formed the foundation of the museum, which was initially housed in Montagu House in Bloomsbury. Over the years, the museum expanded its collections through various donations, acquisitions, and exploratory missions. Today, it is widely regarded as one of the greatest cultural institutions in the world.3. CollectionsThe British Museum boasts a remarkable range of collections representing cultures from every continent. The museum’s collection encompasses diverse areas such as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece and Rome, Asia, Europe, Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. Some of the most notable objectsinclude the Rosetta Stone, the Elgin Marbles, the Egyptian mummies, and the Sutton Hoo treasures.3.1 Ancient EgyptThe Egyptian collection at the British Museum is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the world. It includes ancient Egyptian artifacts like statues, tomb reliefs, and everyday objects. The collection also features famous mummies, including that of Cleopatra as well as stunning examples of ancient Egyptian jewelry and decorative arts.3.2 Ancient Greece and RomeThe museum’s collection of Ancient Greece and Rome includes classical sculptures, pottery, jewelry, and architectural fragments. The Elgin Marbles, which are part of this collection, are a group of classical Greek marble sculptures that once adorned the Parthenon in Athens.3.3 AsiaThe Asian collection at the British Museum is particularly renowned for its comprehensive range of Chinese, Japanese, Indian, and Islamic art. The collection includes ceramics, textiles, paintings, sculptures, and metalwork spanning thousands of years.3.4 EuropeThe European collection at the British Museum includes a wide range of art and artifacts from various Europeancivilizations. This collection includes medieval treasures, Renaissance paintings, and decorative arts from different European countries such as France, Italy, and Germany.3.5 Africa, the Americas, and OceaniaThe British Museum also houses a significant collection representing the cultures of Africa, the Americas, and Oceania. This collection includes masks, sculptures, textiles, and other artifacts that reflect the rich cultural heritage of these regions.4. Museum FacilitiesThe British Museum offers visitors a range of facilities to enhance their experience. These include:•Information Desks: Located at different points throughout the museum, these desks provide visitors with information, maps, and guidance.•Audio Guides: Visitors can rent audio guides that provide detailed commentary on various objects andexhibitions in the museum.•Cafes and Restaurants: The museum has several cafes and restaurants where visitors can enjoy a variety of food and beverages.•Shops: The British Museum has several shops offering a wide range of souvenirs, books, and unique gifts related to the museum’s collections.•Education and Events: The museum hosts a diverse range of educational programs, lectures, workshops, andspecial events for visitors of all ages.5. Visiting Information•Location: Great Russell Street, London, WC1B 3DG, United Kingdom•Opening Hours: The museum is open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm. On Fridays, it is open until 8:30 pm.•Admission: Entry to the British Museum is free.However, charges may apply for special exhibitions.•Accessibility: The museum is fully accessible to individuals with disabilities. It offers wheelchair access,accessible restrooms, and facilities for the visually impaired.•Getting There: The museum is well-connected by public transportation. The nearest underground stationsare Tottenham Court Road and Holborn.6. ConclusionThe British Museum is a world-renowned institution that provides visitors with a unique opportunity to explore the diverse cultures and history of humanity. Its vast collection, spanning thousands of years, offers a fascinating insight into the achievements and artistic expressions of civilizations from around the world. Whether you are interested in ancient Egypt, classical Greece, or contemporary art, the British Museum has something to offer for everyone. A visit to this remarkablemuseum is a must for anyone with a love for history, culture, and art.。
大英博物馆英语作文
大英博物馆英语作文The British Museum is one of the most famous and iconic museums in the world. Located in London, it houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from all corners of the globe. In this essay, I will explore the history, significance, and highlights of the British Museum.The British Museum was established in 1753 and was the first national public museum in the world. It was initially based on the collections of Sir Hans Sloane, an Irish physician and naturalist. Over the years, the museum has grown exponentially through acquisitions, donations, and archaeological excavations. Today, it holds over 8 million works, making it one of the largest and most comprehensive museums in existence.One of the key aspects that sets the British Museum apart is its diverse range of collections. It has artifacts from ancient civilizations such as Egypt, Greece, Rome, and Mesopotamia. The Egyptian collection is particularlyimpressive, featuring the famous Rosetta Stone, the mummies, and the stunning tomb of Nebamun. The Greek and Roman collections include sculptures, pottery, and jewelry that provide valuable insights into the ancient world.Another significant collection within the museum is the Asian art collection. It includes works from China, Japan, India, and other Asian countries. The highlight of this collection is the Elgin Marbles, a set of classical Greek marble sculptures that once adorned the Parthenon in Athens. Their controversial acquisition has sparked debates on cultural heritage and repatriation.The British Museum also houses a remarkable collectionof Islamic art, which spans over 1,400 years. It includes exquisite calligraphy, ceramics, textiles, and metalwork. The collection showcases the rich cultural and artistic traditions of the Islamic world.Apart from these major collections, the museum also features galleries dedicated to Africa, the Americas, Europe, and Oceania. Each section offers a glimpse into thediverse cultures and histories of these regions.The British Museum's significance extends beyond its collections. It serves as a center for research and education, attracting scholars and students from around the world. The museum organizes exhibitions, lectures, and workshops to engage the public and promote cultural understanding. It also collaborates with other institutions globally, fostering international dialogue and cooperation.The museum's architecture is another notable aspect. The original building was designed by Sir Robert Smirke and has undergone several expansions and renovations over the years. The Great Court, designed by Sir Norman Foster, is a magnificent glass-covered space that serves as the museum's main entrance. It has become a symbol of the museum's modernization and accessibility.In conclusion, the British Museum is a treasure trove of human history and culture. Its vast collections, diverse exhibitions, and educational initiatives make it a vital institution in the global cultural landscape. Whether youare interested in ancient civilizations, world art, or contemporary issues, the British Museum has something to offer to every visitor.。
英国伦敦大英博物馆简介
英国伦敦大英博物馆简介
大英博物馆的建筑风格独特，主要采用了古典风格和希腊复兴风格的元素。博物馆的内部 分为不同的展厅，每个展厅都有自己的主题和展品，游客可以根据自己的兴趣选择参观。此 外，大英博物馆还有图书馆、教育中心和临时展览馆等设施，为游客提供更多的学习和参观 体验。
大英博物馆每年吸引着来自世界各地的数百万游客，是伦敦最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。博 物馆的入场是免费的，但部分特别展览可能需要购买门票。大英博物馆致力于保护和展示世 界各地的文化遗产，为人们提供了了解不同文化和历史的机会。
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英国伦敦大英博物馆简介
国伦敦大英博物馆（The British Museum）是位于英国伦敦的一座世界著名的博物馆， 成立于1753年，是世界上第一座对公众开放的国家博物馆之一。大英博物馆收藏了来自世界 各地的众多文物和艺术品，其中包括古埃及、古希腊、古罗马、古代中国、古代中东等各个 时期和地区的文物。
历史博物馆游览英国大英博物馆
历史博物馆游览英国大英博物馆一、博物馆介绍英国大英博物馆（The British Museum）位于伦敦市中心，是世界上最著名、最重要的博物馆之一。
博物馆成立于1753年，是由医生和科学家汇集而成的一大批藏品组成。
如今，它不仅是全球最具知名度的博物馆之一，还被誉为世界文化遗产。
作为全球文化交流的重要场所之一，它每年吸引着成千上万的游客前来参观。
二、博物馆建筑大英博物馆的建筑壮观，采用了希腊新古典主义风格的建筑设计。
中央的环形大厅是独特的特色之一，拥有一个巨大的圆顶，给人以宏伟的感觉。
这座建筑的美丽和典雅深深吸引着游客，使他们在参观博物馆的同时也能欣赏到建筑艺术的魅力。
三、馆内藏品大英博物馆具有丰富多样的藏品，从各个时代和文化的艺术品到历史文物，无不体现了人类文明的发展和演变。
在这里，游客可以看到罗马帝国壮丽的雕塑、古埃及法老的陵墓、中国古代的青铜器和丝绸等。
这些藏品以其独特的历史价值和艺术价值，让人们对世界各地的文化和历史有了更深层次的了解。
四、参观体验游客在参观大英博物馆的时候，可以按照自己的兴趣和爱好选择参观的区域。
博物馆内提供了详细的地图和参观路线指引，方便游客了解每个展览区的藏品和展示内容。
此外，博物馆还提供多种语言的参观导览，并且举办定期的讲座和展览活动，让游客在参观的同时加深对藏品的理解和认识。
五、互动体验大英博物馆还提供了一些互动体验的项目，给游客带来全新的参观感受。
例如，游客可以通过虚拟现实技术参观古代庙宇和宫殿，感受古代文明的辉煌；还可以通过触摸屏电脑对藏品进行深入了解，了解更多关于文物的背后故事。
这些互动体验项目使参观更加生动有趣，让游客更好地融入到文化的世界中。
六、文化交流大英博物馆不仅展示了世界各地的文化和历史，还致力于促进不同文化之间的交流与理解。
博物馆定期举办国际文化交流活动，邀请各国专家学者来讲解和研讨，让参观者了解不同文化的异同之处。
此外，博物馆还积极与其他博物馆和文化机构合作，举办世界各地的艺术展览和文化交流项目，推动各国文化的相互了解与交流。
关于大英博物馆的英语阅读理解
Title: The British Museum: A Journey Through TimeLocated in the heart of London, the British Museum is a repository of history and culture, housing a vast collection of artifacts and relics from across the globe. Founded in 1753, it has become one of the most visited museums in the world, attractingmillions of visitors every year.The exhibits at the British Museum span a range of themes and periods, from ancient civilizations to modern history. Visitors can explore the ancient relics of Egypt, including the Rosetta Stone, which played a crucial role in deciphering hieroglyphics. The Assyrian and Babylonian collections are also noteworthy, showcasing the might and splendor of these ancient empires.The museum's collection of Classical antiquities is also extensive, with Greek and Roman artifacts such as statues, vases, and coins. Visitors can also find traces of the Byzantine Empire and the Islamic world, highlighting the rich cultural exchange between these civilizations.However, it's not just the ancient collectionsthat draw crowds. The modern history section of the museum is also popular, with exhibitions dedicated to the Renaissance, the Age of Discovery, and the Industrial Revolution. The displays provide a window into how people lived and thought in different periods of history.But it's not just about the exhibits; the British Museum also hosts a range of special events and activities for all ages. Regularly scheduled workshops, family activities, and themed exhibitions offer visitors a chance to actively engage with the collection and deepen their understanding of history.In conclusion, the British Museum is not just a place to see historical artifacts; it's an experience that transports you through time and culture,offering a profound understanding of human history and its many threads. It's a must-visit for anyone interested in history or culture, and a testament to the power of knowledge and learning.。
The_British_Museum时光百科全书——大英博物馆
in Room 40, on theFloor. I also advise you to visit Room 4 on the大英博物馆是世界上最大的博物馆之一，也是欧洲历史最悠久的博物馆，于1759年对公众开放。
汉斯·斯隆爵士是当时住在伦敦的一名大收藏家，他的藏品包括：衣服、书籍、画作、石头等古董。
在他于1753年去世后，当时的国王用2万英镑买下了他的藏品，由此博物馆的雏形开始显现。
大英博物馆位于伦敦的罗素广场。
如今，大英博物馆的藏品已超过一千三百万件。
注1：O s c a r W i l d e（奥斯卡·王尔德，1854～1900），英国作家、诗人、散文家，以其剧作、诗歌、童话和小说闻名，主要作品有《快乐王子》（The Happy Prince）等。
注2：George Bernard Shaw （萧伯纳，1856～1950），爱尔兰剧作家，主要作品有《皮格马利翁》《华伦夫人的职业》等。
注3：Mark Twain（马克·吐温，1835～1910），美国作Ground Floor注5. Here you can see the huge head of an Egyptian 9)pharaoh. In Room 24 on the Ground Floor you can see The Easter Island 10)Statue, which was probably made in 1200.Every year more than 6 million visitors come to the museum. The 11)entrance is free, but you’ll need tickets to visit some rooms.词组加油站★ chess set棋盘1. The British Museum is in London.2. Sir Hans Sloan opened the museum.3. The Reading Room is round.4. Sir Hans Sloan worked in the Reading Room. 映了从南亚次大陆到地中海世界，从西欧到北欧，异的权力构成、对立的宗教信仰等方方面面。
大英博物馆PPT课件
物馆，位于布卢姆斯伯里
2023最新整理收集 do
something
区伦敦 ，展现了人类的历
史 ， 艺术和文化，是世界
上历史最悠久、规模最宏
伟的综合性博物馆，也是
世界上规模最大、最著名
的世界四大博物馆之一。
英国国家博物馆拥有藏品
800多万件。记录了人类从
古至今的文化发展里程。
但其中大多数藏品都是从
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How many Chinese cultural relics lost overseas?
According to the statistics from Chinese Association of cultural relics, since 1840 there are nearly 10 million Chinese cultural relics lost overseas.
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感谢您的观看！
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感谢阅读
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大英图书馆还内藏 中国珍贵文献和古 籍6万多种，其中 有中国波罗蜜佛经 最早版本，《永乐 大典》45卷及甲 骨片、竹简、刻本 古书、敦煌藏经和 地图。
The British Library also collected more than 60 thousand kinds of China precious literature and ancient books, including the earliest version of Chinese paramita Sutra, "Yongle" 45 volumes , Oracle bones, bamboo slips, printed books, Dunhuang scriptures and maps .
大英博物馆中英文简介
British MuseumThe British Museumis a museumof human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on thecollections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museumfirst opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museumbuilding. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum(Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Someobjects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on the Round Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all othernational museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 thedirector of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museumof cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universal museum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660 - 1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely sum of £ 20,000.At that time, Sloane's collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Durer and antiquities fromEgypt, Greece, Rome, the Ancient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Museum.TheFoundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back toElizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs.Together these four "foundation collections" included many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum —n ati on al, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum) 又称不列颠博物馆，是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最着名的博物馆之一，成立于1753 年。
伦敦旅游景点介绍 - 中英文
伦敦旅游景点介绍1The British Museum：The British Museum(British Museum),also known as the British Museum, located in the north of the new Oxford street in London big Russell square,was founded in1753,since January15,1759officially open to the public,is the world's oldest,scale the grandest comprehensive Museum,is also one of the largest and the most famous Museum in the world.Museum has many cultural relics and books treasures from around the world,the collection of the rich,the type is various, for the world museum rare.At present,the museum has collections of more than600pieces.As a result of the limitation of space,there are still a large number of collections not on public display. Putting the huge clock inside-the Big Ben."Big Ben"from the bottom to the top of the tower has393 steps.大英博物馆：大英博物馆（British Museum），又名不列颠博物馆，位于英国伦敦新牛津大街北面的大罗素广场，成立于1753年，1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放，是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最著名的博物馆之一。
大英博物馆 介绍
大英博物馆介绍
大英博物馆（The British Museum），又名不列颠博物馆，位于英国伦敦新牛津大街北面的罗素广场。
该馆成立于1753年，于1759年1月15日起正式对公众开放，是世界上历史最悠久、规模最宏伟的综合性博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最著名的世界四大博物馆之一。
博物馆内收藏了世界各地许多文物和珍品及很多伟大科学家的手稿，藏品之丰富、种类之繁多，为全世界博物馆所罕见。
大英博物馆拥有藏品800多万件。
由于空间限制，有99%的藏品未能公开展出。
馆内收藏了世界各地的许多文物和图书珍品，藏品之丰富、种类之繁多为全世界博物馆所罕见。
藏品主要是英国于18世纪至19世纪英国对外扩张中得来。
大英博物馆位于伦敦中心，是一座规模庞大的希腊复兴式建筑，十分壮观。
【实战英语听力】Lesson87： The British Museum 大英博物馆(英国)
lesson87： The British Museum 大英博物馆（英国）原文：C: Chinese tourist B: British Museum directorC: It's kind of you to show me round the British Museum, Can you tell me something about its history?B: Well. it was founded in 1753 0n the principle that people should be able to see in one place art and antiquities from all the world's civilisations.C: So who founded it?B: It was started by Sir Hans Sloane who had acollection of over 71, 000 0bjects and not wishing them to be split up or sold on his death. He bequeathed them to the nation in return for 20, 000 pounds.C: So do you know how many objects you have now?B: At the latest count there are approximately 7 million.C: But I'm sure you cannot possibly show all of them. B: That's right. Some of them are in the process of being restored, some are in store for future showingand some are being shown in museums or exhibitionsaround the world.C: I saw one exhibition in Beijing art the Capital Museum in the summer of 2006 but I was surprised not to see any Chinese objects. Why was that?B: Simply because China has better an than we have! No other reason.C: Were you not afraid that China might want some ofthem back? After all many Chinese art held abroad were looted by foreign armies.B: The vast majority of the Museum's collections have been acquired le8jtimately and they are openlydisplayed free of charge to the 5 million visitors we have every year.C: I know that the Greek government wants the return of its statues from the Parthenon.B: The Elgin Marbles, as they are more commonly called , were purchased legally from the Ottoman Empire and rescued from further weather damage and held here on permanent display.C: Is there any possibility of further British Museum exhibitions in China?B: Yes, in 2007 we will be holding an exhibition that looks at the relationship between Britain and China in the 18th century.C: Where does the British Museum get its money from to look after the building, buy new pieces and hold exhibitions abroad?B: 70 percent of our money comes from the government and the rest comes from donations and interest on our investments译文：C:中国游客 B:大英博物馆主任C：感谢你带我参观大英博物馆。
大英博物馆的英语作文
大英博物馆的英语作文The British Museum, located in London, stands as one of the world's most renowned cultural institutions. With its vast collection spanning over two million years of human history, it serves as a treasure trove of knowledge and heritage. Exploring the British Museum is akin to embarking on a journey through time, encountering civilizations and cultures from every corner of the globe.First and foremost, the British Museum's collection is a testament to the diversity and richness of human civilization. From the Rosetta Stone, which unlocked the mysteries of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, to the Parthenon sculptures, which depict scenes from Greek mythology and history, the museum's exhibits offer invaluable insights into the achievements and aspirations of past societies.Moreover, the British Museum serves as a bridge between cultures, fostering understanding and appreciation across boundaries. Visitors from all walks of life and corners ofthe globe converge here to marvel at the wonders of human creativity and ingenuity. Whether it's admiring theintricate craftsmanship of Chinese porcelain or pondering the significance of African masks, the museum encourages dialogue and exchange, transcending linguistic and cultural barriers.Furthermore, the British Museum plays a pivotal role in preserving cultural heritage for future generations. Through meticulous conservation efforts and scholarly research, it ensures that these priceless artifacts remain accessible and relevant in perpetuity. By safeguarding our collective memory, the museum helps us connect with our past and envision our shared future.In addition, the British Museum serves as a hub for intellectual discourse and academic inquiry. Scholars and researchers from around the world flock here to delve into its archives and engage in interdisciplinary dialogue. Whether it's unraveling the mysteries of ancient civilizations or shedding light on contemporary social issues, the museum serves as a catalyst for knowledgecreation and dissemination.Beyond its role as a repository of artifacts, the British Museum also serves as a catalyst for cultural exchange and diplomacy. Through its traveling exhibitions and collaborative projects with museums worldwide, it fosters international cooperation and understanding. By showcasing the cultural heritage of different nations, the museum promotes mutual respect and appreciation, fostering a more interconnected and harmonious world.In conclusion, the British Museum stands as a beacon of human creativity, ingenuity, and resilience. Through its vast collection, it offers a window into the richness and diversity of human civilization. As a forum for dialogue and exchange, it fosters understanding and appreciation across cultures. And as a custodian of cultural heritage, it ensures that our shared legacy endures for generations to come. In essence, the British Museum is not just a repository of artifacts, but a testament to the enduring spirit of humanity.。
大英博物馆中英文简介
大英博物馆中英文简介 The document was finally revised on 2021British MuseumThe British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects,are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to the present.The British Museum was established in 1753, largely based on the collections of the physician and scientist Sir Hans Sloane. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Some objects in the collection, most notably the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon, are the objects of intense controversy and of calls for restitution to their countries of origin.Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centred on the Round Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor.HistorySir Hans Sloane, founder of the British MuseumAlthough principally a museum of cultural art objects and antiquities today, the British Museum was founded as a "universalmuseum". Its foundations lie in the will of the physician and naturalist Sir Hans Sloane (1660–1753). During the course of his lifetime Sloane gathered an enviable collection of curiosities and, not wishing to see his collection broken up after death, he bequeathed it to King George II, for the nation, for the princely sum of ￡20,000.At that time, Sloane’s collection consisted of around 71,000 objects of all kinds[8] including some 40,000 printed books, 7,000 manuscripts, extensive natural history specimens including 337 volumes of dried plants, prints and drawings including those by Albrecht Dürer and antiquities from Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Ancient Near and Far East and the Americas.Foundation (1753)On 7 June 1753, King George II gave his formal assent to the Act of Parliament which established the British Foundation Act, added two other libraries to the Sloane collection. The Cottonian Library, assembled by Sir Robert Cotton, dated back to Elizabethan times and the Harleian library, the collection of the Earls of Oxford. They were joined in 1757 by the Royal Library, assembled by various British monarchs. Together these four "foundation collections" included many of the most treasured books now in the British Library including the Lindisfarne Gospels and the sole surviving copy of Beowulf.The British Museum was the first of a new kind of museum –national, belonging to neither church nor king, freely open to the public and aiming to collect everything. Sloane's collection, whilst including a vast miscellany of objects, tended to reflect his scientific interests. The addition of the Cotton and Harley manuscripts introduced a literary and antiquarian element and meant that the British Museum now became both national museum and library.大英博物馆(British Museum)又称不列颠博物馆，是一位于英国伦敦的综合博物馆，也是世界上规模最大、最着名的博物馆之一，成立于1753年。
介绍大英博物馆的语文作文
介绍大英博物馆的语文作文The British Museum is one of the most renowned museums in the world. 大英博物馆是世界上最著名的博物馆之一。
It is located in London and houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from different cultures and time periods. 它位于伦敦，收藏了来自不同文化和时期的大量艺术作品和文物。
The museum has a rich history, having been established in 1753. 该博物馆有着丰富的历史，建立于1753年。
It was the first national public museum in the world. 它是世界上第一个国家公共博物馆。
The British Museum is famous for its collection of Egyptian mummies, Greek sculptures, and Asian artifacts. 大英博物馆以其埃及木乃伊、希腊雕塑和亚洲文物的收藏而闻名。
Visitors to the museum can explore its numerous galleries and exhibitions that showcase different aspects of human history and culture. 参观者可以探索博物馆的众多展厅和展览，展示人类历史和文化的不同方面。
There are also special events and lectures held regularly to enhance the visitor's experience. 还定期举办特别活动和讲座，以增强游客的体验。
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3.采取免费或者极低收费策略，塑造了博物馆公益事业的形象。 3. Take a free or low-cost strategy, shaping the image of the museum of public welfare undertakings.
4.同卢浮宫、埃尔米塔什博物馆和大都会博物馆一起构建了物质文化领域的殖民主义世界文化秩序，自 身则构建了英国在近代的世界霸主地位。 4. With the Louvre museum and the metropolitan museum of art together to build the field of material culture in the colonialism world’s cultural order, itself is built in modern British dominance in the world. 5.以大英博物馆为首的英国博物馆体系仍然是世界博物馆界的主流（虽然法国人会根本不承认），是世 界博物馆发展的动力源泉之一。 5. The British museum system, led by the British museum, is still the mainstream of the museum world (although the French will not admit), is one of the power source for the development of the world museum.
2. Focus on the collection of the well-known British collector through the ages, almost put the encyclopedia visualization, especially in the field of natural history, with the encyclopedia made the modern enlightenment for human together.
Established in 1753.The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759 in Montagu House in Bloomsbury, on the site of the current museum building. Its expansion over the following two and a half centuries was largely a result of an expanding British colonial footprint and has resulted in the creation of several branch institutions, the first being the British Museum (Natural History) in South Kensington in 1887. Until 1997, when the British Library (previously centered on the Round Reading Room) moved to a new site, the British Museum was unique in that it housed both a national museum of antiquities and a national library in the same building. The museum is a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport, and as with all other national museums in the United Kingdom it charges no admission fee. Since 2002 the director of the museum has been Neil MacGregor. The British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than 7 million objects. are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginning to the present.
History of the British Museum
three treasures of the British Mue of Egypt 埃及罗塞塔石碑
The collection was made in 196 BC, after napoleon's defeat in Egypt, Britain acquired one of the most precious cultural relics in Egypt. The stone tablet has the same content in Greek, the ancient Egyptian and temporal popular writing system. It’s an important milestone to research ancient Egyptian history.
女史箴图
Significance of the British Museum
1.确定了博物馆的公共地位，“既不属于国王、也不属于教会、更不属于贵族”，而是属于英国全 体国民，成为了“典范意义的博物馆”。
1. Determine the museum's public status, "does not belong to the king, and do not belong to the church, more do not belong to the aristocracy", but belongs to the English the nation, has become the "apotheosis of museum". 2.集中了历代英国知名收藏家的藏品，几乎把百科全书具象化，特别是在博物学领域，和百科全书 共同对人类进行了现代化启蒙。
The End
By:赵司义&樊春阳
The Elgin Marbles
埃尔金大理石雕塑
The Elgin Marbles is part of the ancient Greek Parthenon sculptures and architectural remnants, so far has a history of more than 2500 years. The Elgin marbles is one of the most representative exhibits of the British museum.
(Ground Floor， including Level 0-2)、 (Upper Floor， includingLevel3-5)、 (Lower Floor， including Level-1、-2)
Africa pavilion , pavilion , pavilion of ancient Egypt , ancient Greek and Roman pavilion , pavilion in Asia , Europe , the Middle East pavilion , special exhibition hall
Admonitions Scroll
Admonitions Scroll is the earliest Chinese silk painting, has the milestone significance in Chinese art history. It is this for the Qing empire, the Qianlong emperor's love, hidden in the old Summer Palace. In 1860, British and French troops invaded Beijing, British army stolen it from the old Summer Palace. It’s one of the most important Oriental cultural relics in the British museum.