中石化职称英语考试指南新
中石化中级职称英语考试题库
中石化中级职称英语考试题库中级职称英语考试是中石化员工进行职业晋升的必要条件,考试内容主要涉及英语听力、阅读、写作等方面。
以下是中级职称英语考试题库及参考内容,供大家参考。
一、听力听力部分主要测试考生的听力理解能力,包括听取对话、短文等的主旨、细节等方面内容,以下是中级职称英语考试题库及参考内容。
1. 听对话例题:What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't want to go first.B. She wants to go first.C. She doesn't want to play anymore.答案:A参考内容:该题是典型的听取对话题型,要求考生听懂两个人之间的对话,判断女士的具体意思。
需要考生注意听取关键词汇和语气变化,熟悉常用口语表达方式,如"don't mind"、"would rather"、"preference"等。
2. 听短文例题:What did the speaker suggest doing for better sleep?A. Drinking coffee before bedtime.B. Exercising before bedtime.C. Taking a warm bath before bedtime.答案:C参考内容:该题是典型的听取短文题型,要求考生听懂短文的主旨,判断说话人在短文中建议的方法。
需要考生注意听取关键词汇和语音语调变化,理解英语的语音节奏和重音规律,熟悉常见的短语和习惯用语,如"warm bath"、"sleep tight"等。
二、阅读阅读部分主要测试考生的阅读理解能力,包括短文、文章等的主旨、细节等方面内容,以下是中级职称英语考试题库及参考内容。
1. 完型填空例题:Last year I decided to learn fencing. I started taking lessons every week. At first, the other fencers were all much better than me. I felt 1)______. I wasn't quick enough, and I couldn't aim my sword properly. But I kept practicing and learning, and after a few weeks, I started to improve. Now, after a year of fencing, I can beat some of the fencers that used to beat me.A. disappointedB. nervousC. angry答案:A参考内容:该题是典型的完型填空题型,要求考生在给出的文章空格中填写正确的单词,根据文章意思推测出空格中应该填写哪一种形容词。
中石化2017年高级职称英语考试参考书(全)石化
炼化工程UNIT 1 Composition of Petroleum石油的组成Read the text and translate it into Chinese.complex mixture of hydrocarbons of various molecular weights, and other reagents used to make plastics and pharmaceuticals.the petroleum mixture.and form natural gas condensate, often shortened to condensate. Condensate gasoline in appearance and is similar in composition to some volatile light crude oils.Translate the following paragraph into English.有粗柴油加氢脱硫的工艺装置。
【课文参考译文】的消费产品,从汽油、煤油到沥青以及用作制造塑料和药品的化学试剂。
油和天然气主要是烃类混合物。
在地面压力和温度条件下,轻质的碳氢化合物甲烷、乙烷、丙烷和丁烷以气体的形式出现,而重质的碳氢化合物如戊烷和重于戊烷的烃都是以液体或固体的形式出现。
然而,在地下油藏,气体或液体的比例变化的取决于亚地表层条件和石油混合物的相图。
力,一些气体将从溶液中溢出,或者以伴生气或溶解气被回收(或燃烧)从气体中析出,形成天然气的凝聚物,经常简称为凝析油。
组成类似于一些挥发性的轻原油。
【练习参考答案】deposits, but the magnitude of the effect is still a matter of some controversy.gas oils are commonly installed in refineries.UNIT 2 Petrochemicals石化产品Read the text and translate it into Chinese.Petrochemicals are generally chemical compounds derived from petroleum either are, not, in the true sense, chemical compounds but are in fact intimate mixtures hydrocarbons.can be made from other sources, and the terminology is therefore a matter of identification.various compound types to basic chemical reactions, such as oxidation,nitration, dehydrogenation, addition, polymerization, and alkylation. Theweight paraffins and olefins, as found in natural gas and refinery gases, and theof products is being prepared from the heavier fractions of petroleum. For example,may be regarded as chemical entities and are able to participate in numerous easily or the formation of products bearing functional groups that may be Translate the following paragraph into English.石化工业的初始原料大概通过一到两种方法从原油中提取。
2019年版中石油职称英语新增20课.doc
2019年版中石油职称英语新增20课篇一:20XX新版中石油职称英语水平考试《通用英语选读》第11-20课_课文精讲中石油职称英语考试20XX版60篇通用选读学习心得(20篇新课文,考过的大题已标出)目录31PETROLEUMGEOLOGYANDOTHERSCIENCES石油地质学与其它科学.错误!未定义书签。
32.THECALIFORNIAGOLDRUSH加利福尼亚淘金热(20XX新版).错误!未定义书签。
33WHATDOPARENTSOWETHEIRCHILDREN 父母欠子女什么?.错误!未定义书签。
34.SHOULDYOUGOORGANIC?你应该“有机”吗?(N20XX新增)错误!未定义书签。
35YOUBETYOURLIFE以命相赌错误!未定义书签。
36.TOBECONTENTWITHONESLOT乐天知命.错误!未定义书签。
37IDIDNTKNOWHOWTOTEACHUNTILIMETYOU直到遇到你我才知道怎么教学错误!未定义书签。
38RESERVOIRPRODUCTIONMECHANISMS油藏开采机理(20XX 新版).错误!未定义书签。
39A$210,000W ALLET价值21万美元的钱包.错误!未定义书签。
40FUNDAMENTALTECHNIQUESINHANDLINGPEOPLE处理人际关系的基本技巧错误!未定义书签。
11SmokingandCancer吸烟和癌(1970figures).Thisistheequivalentof4,195cigarettes据估计>51%ofAmericanmensmokeparedwith34%ofAmericanwomen.1、美国人每年抽烟60亿支(1970年的统计数字)。
这大致等于每个18岁以上的人一年要吸4195支烟。
据估计,美国有51%的男性吸烟,而女性吸烟的比例则为34%。
2.Since1939,scientificstudiestodeterminewhethersmokingis.hasbeenandin dicatesthatthereisthatsmoking,particularlycigarettesmoking,shortenedlife.2、1939年以来,为了确定抽烟是否有害健康进行了大量的科学研究。
中石化系统职工职称考试英语学习材料
中石化系统职工职称考试英语学习材料1.Shopping Around the Web网上购物2.Disputes over Domain Names域名之争3. Does Travel Broaden the Mind? 旅游开阔思路吗?4. Wind Power风力5. An Introduction to Distillation蒸馏概述6. Permeability渗透率7. Becoming Wealthy: It's Up to You致富取决于你自己8. A New Definition of Marketing关于营销的新定义9. Clocks through Time钟的历史10. Tips on Tipping给小费的学问11. Disaster in Oil石油海难12. When Will We Cure Cancer? 我们何时能治愈癌症13. Bursting into Life生命的爆发14. A World without Oil假如世界上没有石油15. Oceans Need Our Attention海洋需要关注16. This Is No Way to Save the Earth拯救地球,此法不通17. The Second Internet Revolution (2) 第二次因特网革命(1)18. The Second Internet Revolution (2) 第二次因特网革命(2)19. Can We Make Garbage Disappear? 我们能消除垃圾吗?20. Dreams of the Master大师之梦21. Elixirs for Your Memory提高记忆力的灵丹妙药22. Rage for the Machine日本的机械情结23. The Language Barrier(产品跨国销售中的)语言障碍24. Dolly's False Legacy多利的错误遗赠25. What Is History? 历史是什么?26. Reservoir Fluid Properties油藏流体27. Technology and Its Positive Impact on Kids技术及其对孩子们的正面影响28. Petroleum Geology and Other Sciences石油地质学与其它科学29. Could Your Phone Cause Cancer? Don't Get Hung up on It你的手机能引发癌症吗?别太担心30. The Theory of Multitasked Competition多市场竞争理论31. The Information Superhighway--From Expectation to Realization信息高速公路棗从期望到实现32. Life's Twisted Plotline: DNA交织缠绕的生命线索:脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)33. OPEC and the Voice of Doom欧佩克注定要重蹈覆辙?34. How to Make People Smaller Than They Are? 怎样使人变得渺小35. Collaboration? Very Cool合作?太棒了36. An Introduction to Petrochemicals石油化工产品概述37. Better Refinery Gas Utilization更好地应用炼厂气38. Electric Tales--21st Century Books21世纪的电子书籍39. Winston Churchill--His Other Life温斯顿?丘吉尔棗生活的另一侧面40. The Biotech Century生物技术的世纪41. PC-on-A-Chip单芯片电脑42. Sowing the Seeds of a New Revolution新革命的开端43. Energy in Transition变革中的能源44. How Does Marketing Differ from Education and Force of Law? 营销同教育和法律行为有何区别?45. Sales Promotion产品促销46. A Bumper Crop of Biotech生物技术获丰收47. Ages of Effective Source Beds有效烃源岩的时代48. Porosity孔隙度49. Anchors油管锚50. Electronic Engineering电子工程。
中石化英语分级测试机职称英语考试资料(阅读明白得)
中国石化英语分级测试第一篇 How to be Happy 如何取得幸福.......................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第二篇 City Design 城市设计................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第三篇 Population 人口........................................................ 错误!未定义书签。
第四篇 Earthquake 地震...................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第五篇 The Aftermath of BP Fulf Oil Spill----英国石油公司墨西哥湾原油泄漏... 错误!未定义书签。
第六篇Green Computers“绿色’’电脑......................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第七篇 Cell Phones电话..................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第八篇 Touch Tech触屏技术................................................... 错误!未定义书签。
第九篇 Fossil Fuels and Our Life化石燃料与咱们的生活....................... 错误!未定义书签。
第十篇 Carbon Emissions碳排放.............................................. 错误!未定义书签。
第十一篇 Marine Pollution海洋污染........................................... 错误!未定义书签。
中石化职称英语考试指南新
10.What is intelligence, anyway?P6
11.Why is it that when you study a foreign language, you never learn the little phrases thatP7
6.One evening, long after most people hadP4
7.One evening last week, my wife and I were sitting quietly at home.P4
8.I would like to propose that for sixty to ninety minutes eachP5
段落翻译
1、Why is it that when you study a foreign language, P19
2、Another factor emphasizing the market importance of the youth is that this is the time P19
34、You look back, she thought. You look back at other years, with the children younger. P16
35、How do people behave when they are threatened by danger? P16
27、The cheetah……it is the fast mammal on earth. P15
28、The young frog(or tadpole)spends all its life in the water. P15
中石化职称英语(高级含教授级)汉译英复习材料(通用+炼化工程)
U1 How to be happy1、吵闹的邻居的确对我们家庭不和有很大影响。
Noisy neighbors are one of the major causes of domestic upset.2、在职场上,如果一个同事对我们表示威吓的话,会造成难以言表的抑郁情绪。
A colleague at work who bullies or dismisses us creates untold wretchedness.3、我们不可能适应这种敌对关系,这种不良的人际关系会损害身心健康。
We can never fully adapt to hostile relationships, which inevitably damage our wellbeing.4、如果这种坏情绪长时间留在人们的心里,会让人陷入无法解决的恶性心理困境。
If this bad mood stays inside our mind, it will lead us to an unresolved destructive depression.5、我们不应当回避这些问题,而是要正确面对它们。
We should not avoid these problems but face them instead.U21、随着大量市民被迫迁到遥远的效外,汽车的需求量正在飞涨。
The demand for cars is soaring as growing numbers of citizens are pushed into distant suburbs.2、生态城市将把传统设计要素同最先进的绿色技术相结合。
The eco-city will combine elements of traditional design with the latest green technologies.3、预计到2010年将有一千辆燃料电池车投入使用,而到2012年将增至一万辆。
24年中国石化专业人员职称英语考试卷
24年中国石化专业人员职称英语考试卷全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Oh wow, can you believe it? I got asked to take the 24th China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) professional title examination in English! It's going to be so cool to test my knowledge and see how much I've learned.The exam is gonna cover all sorts of stuff about the petroleum and chemical industry, like production processes, safety regulations, environmental protection, and so much more. I've been studying really hard to make sure I'm ready for everything they might ask me.I know I need to know a lot of technical terms and industry jargon, but I'm not gonna let that scare me. I've been practicing reading and writing in English, so I can understand all the questions and instructions on the exam. And hey, even if I don't know something, I can always use my smarts to figure it out!I'm also gonna make sure to double-check all my answers and spellings, 'cause I wanna make sure I get the best scorepossible. I've heard that passing this exam can help me get a promotion or a raise, so I'm gonna give it my all.I might be just a kid, but I'm gonna show everyone that I'm serious about my future in the petroleum and chemical industry. Bring it on, Sinopec exam – I'm ready for you!篇2Hi guys, today I want to share with you a super important test called the "24-year China Petrochemical professional title English exam". It's like a big challenge for all the professional people working in China Petrochemical.The test has different parts, like listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In the listening part, you have to listen carefully to what the teacher says and answer the questions. It's kind of like when your teacher asks you a question in class and you have to answer correctly.In the reading part, you have to read some passages and understand the meaning. It's like when you read a book in English class and then have to answer questions about it. Make sure you understand everything!When it comes to the writing part, you have to write some essays or reports. It's like when your teacher asks you to write a composition about your favorite animal or a trip you took. Remember to use good grammar and vocabulary!Finally, in the speaking part, you have to talk about a certain topic or have a conversation with the examiner. It's like when you have to present something in front of the whole class or talk to your teacher about your weekend.So guys, if you want to pass this test and get that professional title, make sure you study hard and practice a lot. Good luck to all the professional people taking the exam! You can do it!篇3Oh my gosh, guess what guys? I just got my hands on the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Personnel Title English Exam paper! Isn't that so cool? It's like, super important for all the smarties working in the petrochemical industry. So let's take a look at some of the questions together, shall we?Question 1: What is the chemical formula for water? And like, why is water super important for our planet?Answer: The chemical formula for water is H2O. Water is important because it helps plants grow, it's like super good for animals to drink, and we need it to survive. Plus, it's like so much fun to splash around in on a hot day!Question 2: Can you name three different types of fuels that are used in the petrochemical industry?Answer: Sure! Three types of fuels used in the petrochemical industry are gasoline, diesel, and natural gas. They're like, really important for powering cars and stuff.Question 3: What is the main goal of the China Petrochemical Professional Personnel Title English Exam?Answer: The main goal of the exam is to like, test the knowledge and skills of professionals working in the petrochemical industry. It's super important to make sure everyone knows what they're doing so they can keep our planet safe and healthy.So there you have it, guys! That's just a little taste of what the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Personnel Title English Exam is all about. Isn't it so cool to learn about this stuff?I can't wait to grow up and work in the petrochemical industry too!篇4Hey everyone, today we’re gonna talk about the “24th Sinopec Professional Qualification Examination”! It’s like a special test for all the cool people who work at Sinopec to show how smart they are in their job. Let’s learn more about it together, okay?First off, let’s talk about what “Sinopec” is. It’s a super big company in China that does all kinds of stuff with oil and gas. So the people who work there have to be suuuuper smart and know all about oil and gas so they can do their jobs right.Now, let’s talk about the exam itself. It’s like a big test with lots of questions that test how much the Sinopec people know about their jobs. There are different levels of the exam depending on how much experience and knowledge you have. It’s kind of like a video game where you level up the more you know!The exam has different sections like “Professional Knowledge”, “Problem Solving”, and “Case Studies”. It’s like a big puzzle that you have to figure out with your brain. But don’t worry, all the Sinopec people are super smart so they can totally handle it!If you pass the exam, you get a fancy certificate that shows how awesome you are at your job. It’s like getting a gold star in school, but way cooler because it’s for grown-ups. Plus, it can help you get promotions and stuff at work.So there you have it, the “24th Sinopec Professional Qualification Examination” is a big deal for all the smart people who work at Sinopec. It’s a chance for them to show off how much they know and get recognized for all their hard work. Good luck to all the peeps taking the exam, you guys are gonna rock it!篇5Hello everyone, today I'm going to tell you about the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title Examination in a super fun and easy way. Are you ready to dive into the exciting world of English exams? Let's go!First, let's talk about what the China Petrochemical Professional Title Examination is. Basically, it's a test for people who work in the petrochemical industry to show off their knowledge and skills. Sounds cool, right?Now, let's get to the good stuff - the exam questions! You might be asked to translate some technical terms from Chineseto English, or maybe explain how a certain process works. But don't worry, just stay calm and remember your stuff.There might also be questions about safety regulations and environmental protection. It's super important to follow these rules to keep everyone safe and protect our planet. So pay attention to these questions!Oh, and let's not forget about the practical skills part of the exam. You might have to demonstrate how to operate certain machinery or conduct experiments. Show them what you've got!And lastly, don't forget to review your notes and study hard before the exam. Practice makes perfect, right? So don't procrastinate and make sure you're ready to ace that test!So there you have it, the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title Examination in a nutshell. Remember, stay cool, stay focused, and show off your petrochemical skills like a boss. Good luck, future petrochemical professionals!篇6Oh my goodness! Today we had the China Petrochemical professional title English exam, it was so hard! But I'll tell you all about it!The first part was listening. The teacher played a recording and we had to answer questions about it. It was really tricky because the speakers were speaking so fast! But I tried my best to listen carefully and understand what they were saying.Next, we had to do a reading comprehension. There were a few passages we had to read and then answer questions about. Some of the questions were easy, but others were really tough! I had to go back and read the passages again to find the answers.Then came the grammar section. We had to fill in the blanks with the correct verb form or word. I always get nervous with grammar questions, so I took my time and double-checked my answers. I hope I got them all right!The last part was writing. We had to write an essay about the importance of professional development in the petrochemical industry. I wrote about how learning new skills can help us become better at our jobs and how it's important to keep up with the latest technology and techniques.Overall, the exam was really challenging, but I did my best. I hope I did well and can pass the exam! I can't wait to find out my results. I'll keep studying hard so I can become a professional in the petrochemical industry one day!篇7Hey guys, today we are going to do a fun test about the professional titles of China Petrochemical Corporation employees. Are you ready? Let's start!Part 1: Fill in the blanks1. The highest professional title in China Petrochemical Corporation is called _________.2. The professional title for someone who has worked for China Petrochemical Corporation for 10 years is ___________.3. The professional title for someone who has made a great contribution to the company is ____________.Part 2: Multiple choice1. What is the minimum requirement for obtaining a professional title in China Petrochemical Corporation?A) Having a Bachelor's degreeB) Working for the company for at least 5 yearsC) Passing the professional title exam2. Which of the following is NOT a professional title in China Petrochemical Corporation?A) Senior EngineerB) Associate ProfessorC) ProfessorPart 3: Short answer questions1. What are the benefits of obtaining a professional title in China Petrochemical Corporation?2. How can employees prepare for the professional title exam?3. What advice would you give to someone who wants to advance their career in China Petrochemical Corporation?Okay, that's all for today's test. I hope you guys had fun and learned something new about professional titles in China Petrochemical Corporation. Don't forget to study hard and keep working towards your goals. Bye for now!篇8Oh wow, so recently I took this super duper important exam called the "24 Year China Petrochemical Professional Title English Exam"! It was like, a big deal because I had to show off all myknowledge and skills in English. I was so nervous but also excited to see how much I knew.The exam had a bunch of questions about all sorts of stuff related to petrochemicals. Like, they asked me about the properties of different chemicals, how to do experiments in a lab, and even some technical terms I had to know. It was kinda tricky but I tried my best to remember all the things I learned in school.There was also a part where I had to write an essay about my thoughts on the future of petrochemicals in China. I was like, "Whoa, this is serious stuff!" But I sat down and wrote about how I think we can use new technologies to make petrochemicals safer for the environment and stuff like that.After the exam, I felt so relieved and proud of myself for trying my best. I really hope I did well and can get a good score. Maybe one day I'll be a super cool petrochemical professional and help make the world a better place with my English skills. Woohoo!篇9Hi guys, today I'm going to share with you all the questions from the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title English Exam. It's super important for all the professionals in thePetrochemical industry to pass this exam in order to get a higher title. Let's dive into the questions!Question 1: What is the chemical formula for water?A) H2SO4B) CO2C) H2OD) CH4Question 2: What does the acronym "PPE" stand for in the Petrochemical industry?A) Personal Protective EquipmentB) Petrochemical Production EnvironmentC) Product Processing EfficiencyD) Petrochemical Product EngineeringQuestion 3: What is the main purpose of a distillation column in a refinery?A) To separate different components of a mixture based on their boiling pointsB) To mix different chemicals together to create new productsC) To store excess chemicals before they are processed furtherD) To measure the amount of chemicals produced in a given time periodQuestion 4: What is the function of a catalyst in a chemical reaction?A) To slow down the reactionB) To speed up the reactionC) To change the color of the reactionD) To stop the reaction completelyQuestion 5: What are the main products of the Petrochemical industry?A) Natural gas and crude oilB) Plastics and synthetic fibersC) Coal and timberD) Water and airQuestion 6: What is the role of a Process Engineer in a Petrochemical plant?A) To design new chemical processesB) To maintain equipment in the plantC) To handle customer complaintsD) To manage the finances of the plantQuestion 7: What is the importance of safety in the Petrochemical industry?A) It is not importantB) It is only important for certain jobsC) It is important for the health and well-being of all employeesD) It is important for increasing profitsQuestion 8: What is the process of converting crude oil into gasoline and diesel fuel called?A) CrackingB) DistillationC) HydrotreatingD) PolymerizationThat's all the questions for the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title English Exam. Good luck to all the professionals taking the exam. Remember to study hard and do your best!篇10Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title English Exam. It sounds like a really big deal, right? But don't worry, I'll try to explain it in a simple and fun way.First of all, let's talk about what a professional title is. It's like a special badge that shows how good you are at your job. In this case, it's all about being really good at working with petrochemicals, which are like special materials that are used to make all kinds of stuff like plastics and medicines.So, the exam is kind of like a test to see if you know a lot about petrochemicals and how to work with them safely. You have to answer a bunch of questions and show that you understand things like how chemicals interact with each other and how to make sure everything is safe.But don't worry, you don't have to be scared! Just study hard and ask your teachers for help if you don't understand something. And remember, it's okay to make mistakes. The important thing is to keep trying your best.So, that's a little bit about the 24th China Petrochemical Professional Title English Exam. I hope this helped you understand a little better. Just remember to do your best and stay positive. Good luck to all the professionals taking the exam!。
中国石化英语分级测试考试指南
中国石化英语分级测试考试指南中国石化英语分级测试考试指南英语分级测试从听、说和读、写(含译)四个方面对考生英语运用能力进行全面考查。
测试采取笔试和口试相结合的方式进行。
测试成绩按听说、读写两个部分分别划分为A 、B 、C 、D 四个级别。
一、测试项目笔试包括听力、阅读和写作(含翻译),考试时间为2小时30分钟。
口语测试包括短文朗读和回答问题,测试时间约为12分钟。
表1 英语分级测试项目二、测试内容(一) 笔试内容 测试项目题量 满分分数 考试时间 笔试 听 力50题 50分 40分钟 阅 读50题 60分 55分钟 写作(含翻译)4题 40分 55分钟 口试 / 50分 12分钟测试能力试题类型题型说明题量备注听力客观题(多选一)第一部分:30个短对话,每个对话后有一个问题。
30所有听力内容均播放一遍。
每部分提示后有1分半钟读题时间,每个问题后有15秒答题时间。
第二部分:2个长对话,每个约1分钟,每个对话后有3-4个问题。
8-9第三部分:3段讲话,每段讲话约2分钟,每段讲话后有3-4个问题。
11-12阅读客观题(多选一)5篇300-400字左右的文章,每篇文章对应7-14个阅读理解问题。
50翻译主观题第一部分:英译汉(日常或基础商务英语),篇长4-5个句子。
1第二部分:汉译英2篇(石油石化科普类1篇和经管类1篇),篇长3-4个句子。
1考生可自主选择1篇作答写作主观题第一部分:应用文写作(50-60词);包括便条、备忘录、会议纪要及电子邮件等。
1第二部分:中篇写作(不少于120词);根据给出材料(图表、图片或简单段落)和写作要点写出描述、说明或者议论性文章。
1(二)口试内容口试采取考官面对面英语问答形式,全程录音。
考查考生理解与表达能力、词汇使用能力、语法句法使用能力、流利程度和语音语调准确度等5个方面。
题目类型时长测试要求考试开始要求考生用英语报出姓名及考号。
热身问题准备15秒要求考生回答一个简单热身问题。
中国石化集团工程师职称英语考试复习资料2
中国石化集团工程师职称英语考试复习资料阅读理解1.Just as man has found great uses for the materials, P22.Scientists call the process of water spreading over a surface wetting. P23.Since no one knows what scientific discoveries will be made between now and the year A.D. 2000 P34.If you live in a large city, P35.Most teachers agree that the best way to learn a language is to immerse yourself in the environment and culture of that language. P36.One evening, long after most people had P47.One evening last week, my wife and I were sitting quietly at home.P48.I would like to propose that for sixty to ninety minutes each P59.There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week, P5 10.What is intelligence, anyway? P611.Why is it that when you study a foreign language, you never learn the little phrases that P712.If you are an average reader, you can read an average book at the rate of 300 words a minute. P8 13 .Psychologist George Splitch and colleaguesat Washington College in P814.The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist P915.After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, P916.Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids now, P10 17.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is P10 18.Have you heard about the book which pushes blood types as determining whether some body should be vegetarian or not? P11 19.My dictionary defines happy as "lucky" or" fortunate' ,but I think a P1120.Fingerprints, one of the great deciders of innocence or guiltP1221.Petroleum, like coal, is found in sedimentary rocks, and was probably P1322.The rich world's argument about the environment follows a pattern. P13 23.On average each person in the United States uses about three gallons of petroleum everyday. P1424 .Sleep is something we generally associate with living persons P1525 .Coronary artery disease is a disorder in。
中石油职称英语考试大纲
中石油职称英语考试大纲——1、名词1. 名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness 等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
归纳一下,名词的分类可以下图表示:名词专有名词不可数名词普通名词物质名词抽象名词集体名词可数名词个体名词1. 名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness 等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
归纳一下,名词的分类可以下图表示:名词专有名词不可数名词普通名词物质名词抽象名词集体名词可数名词个体名词1.1 名词复数的规则变化情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读/z/ bag-bags /car-cars以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加-es读/iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s读/iz/license-licenses以辅音字母+y结尾变y 为i再加es读/z/baby---babies[url=mkhttp://alt=[/url]1.2 其它名词复数的规则变化1)以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。
中石化中级职称英语(重新排版)
第一部分语法(第一章动词时态)1.This kind of computer often does only one job.这种计算机经常只做一种工作。
2.The premium is usually paid every year.保险费通常每年支付一次。
3.At present,almost all our energy comes from fossil fuels.现在,几乎我们所有的能源都来自矿物燃料。
4.Frequently,the transfer of energy involves a transfer from one body to another.能量的转化常常还包括能量由一个物体转移到另一个物体。
5.All substances are made of very small parts called molecules.所有物质都是由叫做分子的微粒组成的。
6.Julie does beautiful work with her hands.朱莉的手工活做得很好。
7.Iron is very strongly magnetic.铁具有很强的磁性。
8.The atomic weight is the relative weight of an atom of the element.原子量是该元素中原子的相对重量。
9.The proton has a positive electric charge.质子带正电荷。
10.Temperature affects matter in many ways.温度在许多方面对物体产生影响。
11.In 1678 the Dutch scientist Christian Huygens was the first to propose that light travels in waves.1678年,荷兰科学家克里斯琴·海根首次提出光以波的形式运行。
中石油、中石化职称英语考试参考用书
第一部分通用英语Part OneEnglish for General PurposesUNIT 1 How to be Happy如何获得幸福TextRead the text. Answer the given questions and translate the underlined sentences or paragraphs into Chinese.In the past two weeks we have looked at the happiness formula defined by positive psychologist Martin Seligman, where H (happiness) = S (your biological set point for feeling happy) + C (the conditions of your life) + V (the voluntary choices you make). This week we look at the conditions in life that can improve our happiness quotient.Step 1: Peace and quietJonathon Haidt in his excellent book, The Happiness Hypothesis, notes that research shows that we can never completely adapt to new or chronic noise pollution. Loud noises trigger one of our most primitive fear responses (the other is the fear of falling) and we can never fully relax if we are surrounded by intrusive noise. It is essential to have some peace and quiet every day. If you areunfortunate enough to live somewhere noisy, persist with complaining to your local council. Additionally, try wearing wax earplugs to have some respite. If you need your TV, radio or music up loud, wearing headphones demonstrates altruism to your neighbours, which will make you and them feel good.Step 2: RelationshipsThis is the most important of all the external conditions that can improve your happiness quotient. Often our deepest sources of unhappiness are found in poor relationships with others. A cruelly conflictual relationship with a partner or lover leaves us feeling betrayed and abandoned. A relationship with our parents or children which is not based on compassionate, unconditional regard creates isolation and misery. When faced with such relationships, the most positive thing we can do is to either mend the relationship by confronting what is going wrong or learn to move on.Step 3: ShareIf you have discovered conditions or choices in life that have significantly improved your wellbeing, remember to share them with friends. Passing on what works is essential to improve the wellbeing of our own and others.1. What's the happiness formula according to the passage?2. Why can we never completely adapt to new or chronicnoise pollution?3. How could we make both ourselves and the neighbors feel good?4. Where does the unhappiness come from?5. What is the positive way to face with the cruelly conflictual relationship?ExercisesA. Translate the following sentences into English.1.吵闹的邻居的确对我们家庭不和(domestic upset)有很大影响。
中石化 职称英语通用部分
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】第一部分一、阅读理解:(一)How to be Happy如何获得幸福In the past two weeks过去两周我们研究了一项幸福公式,这是由乐观心理学家马丁.塞里格曼定义的。
在这个公式中,H(幸福)=S(个人生理幸福感受的固定指数)+C(个人生活状态)+(个人主观选择)。
本周我们将着眼于能提升幸福指数的生活状态。
第一步:平和安静Jonathon Haidit in his excellent乔纳森.海迪在他的优秀着作《幸福假说》当中提到,研究调查显示,我们不可能完全适应噪音污染,无论是新近的还是长期的。
巨大噪音会引发我们面对恐惧的某种本能反应(另一种时对于坠落的恐惧)。
如果周遭噪音喧闹,我们不可能完全放松。
每日保持平和与宁静事关重要。
如果你不幸生活在比较嘈杂吵得环境中,请一定要坚持去居委会投诉。
另外,尝试使用耳塞,可能会缓解噪声。
如果需要大音量看电视、听收音机或放音乐的话,记得带上耳机,别影响邻里,这样可以使双方都感到舒适。
第二步:人际关系This is the most important这是增加幸福指数的一条至关重要的外部条件。
我们感到不快乐的最深层原因,往往就是人际关系欠佳。
与搭档或者爱人的关系陷入激烈的冲突中,会让我们感觉到背叛和遗弃的感觉。
父母和孩子之间如果缺乏同情心和无私关怀,会产生隔阂和痛苦。
当我们面临这类问题时,最好的办法是直视难题,修复关系,或者学着继续前进。
第三步:分享If you have discovered conditions如果你发觉生活状态或做的某项决定对幸福生活有重大帮助的话,记得与你的朋友分享。
将有用的发现和更多人分享,这对增进自己的幸福和他人的幸福都有积极的作用。
问题:What’s the happiness formula according to the passage?The formula refers to H=S+C+VWhy can we never completely adapt to…Loud noises trigger one of our most primitive fear responses and we can never fully relax if we are surrounded by intrusive noise.。
中国石化英语水平测试指南
中国石化英语水平测试指南China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec) English Proficiency Test Guide。
Introduction。
Welcome to the China Petrochemical Corporation (Sinopec) English Proficiency Test Guide. This guide is designed to provide comprehensive information on the English proficiency test administered by Sinopec, offering valuable insights into the test format, content, preparation strategies, and tips for success. Whether you are a prospective employee, current staff member, or external candidate, mastering English proficiency is crucial for effective communication and career advancement within Sinopec.Test Overview。
The Sinopec English proficiency test assesses candidates' language skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. It is structured to evaluate proficiency levels across various job roles and responsibilities within the organization. The test consists of multiple-choice questions, writing tasks, listening comprehension exercises, and oral interviews.Section 1: Reading Comprehension。
中石化中级职称英语考试内容(1)
1.The India Oil Industry in History印度石油工业的历史1.The oil industry of India has traveled a long distance from the steamy jungles of Digboi to the deep-blue waters of the Bombay High.(从DIGBOI油田潮湿的丛林到BOMBAYHIGH油田深蓝的海水,印度的石油工业已经经历了一条漫长的历程)It has survived two World wars and withstood the economic,(它幸存于两次世界大战中)social and political upheavals of a particularly troubled century.(经历了一个经济、社会和政治大动荡的特殊世纪)It has,through the decades,striven for technical excellence,(然而,经历这几十年,它依然努力追求技术进步)established a firm infrastructure and charted for itself a pattern of growth consistent with national aspirations.(建立企业基层组织,为自身的发展构建具有民族特色的增长模式。
)2.The journey,however,is far from over.(但是,印度石油工业发展的道路还很漫长)The way is long,the wind is cold.(路漫漫,风凄凄)The triumphant milestones encountered so far:(印度石油工业所取得的几个可历数的胜利里程碑是)Nahorkatiya,Moran,Anklesvar,Cambay Bombay High to name a few:(NAHORKATIYA、MoRAN、ANKLESV AR和CAMBAYHIGH油田)have brought us closer to the goal of Self—reliance in oil,but in a reflex action to the increasing demand the goal itself is tantalizingly moving away.What is needed is the great leap forward,a dynamic Surge to close the gap and thus ward off a serious economic danger.它们正在把我们一步一步引向石油自给自足的目标,同时,印度石油需求上升反映出的动向,又使目标本身渐渐远去。
中石化中级职称英语考试内容
1.The India Oil Industry in History印度石油工业的历史1.The oil industry of India has traveled a long distance from the steamy jungles of Digboi to the deep-blue waters of the Bombay High.(从DIGBOI油田潮湿的丛林到BOMBAYHIGH油田深蓝的海水,印度的石油工业已经经历了一条漫长的历程)It has survived two World wars and withstood the economic,(它幸存于两次世界大战中)social and political upheavals of a particularly troubled century.(经历了一个经济、社会和政治大动荡的特殊世纪)It has,through the decades,striven for technical excellence,(然而,经历这几十年,它依然努力追求技术进步)established a firm infrastructure and charted for itself a pattern of growth consistent with national aspirations.(建立企业基层组织,为自身的发展构建具有民族特色的增长模式。
)2.The journey,however,is far from over.(但是,印度石油工业发展的道路还很漫长)The way is long,the wind is cold.(路漫漫,风凄凄)The triumphant milestones encountered so far:(印度石油工业所取得的几个可历数的胜利里程碑是)Nahorkatiya,Moran,Anklesvar,Cambay Bombay High to name a few:(NAHORKATIYA、MoRAN、ANKLESV AR和CAMBAYHIGH油田)have brought us closer to the goal of Self—reliance in oil,but in a reflex action to the increasing demand the goal itself is tantalizinglymoving away.What is needed is the great leap forward,a dynamic Surge to close the gap and thus ward off a serious economic danger.它们正在把我们一步一步引向石油自给自足的目标,同时,印度石油需求上升反映出的动向,又使目标本身渐渐远去。
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28、The young frog(or tadpole)spends all its life in the water. P15
29、Newton discovered that’white light’(in other words, colorless light from the sun)really consists of a series of colors p16
17.Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile isP10
18.Have you heard about the book which pushes blood types as determining whether some body should be vegetarian or not?P11
38、To discover, how life began, archaeologists study fossils. P17
39、A truck carrying 800 boxes of money bees overturned on a highway, releasing about 40 million bees. P17
44、In one year the world uses as much energy as that contained in 21 billion barrels of oil. P18
45、If you are interested in buying a pair of contact lenses preparing to pay $200 or more. P18
48、What is acid rain? To answer this question, we need to go back two decades. P18
49、The legal basis of all insurance is the“policy”. This is printed form of contract on stout paper of the best quality. P19
5、However, aggression in itself is not necessarily a bad thing. P20
6、Advertisers generally serve two functions for their clients: P21
7、Diet is all the food and drink that a person normally consumes on a regular, P21
22.The rich world's argument about the environment follows a pattern.P13
23.On average each person in theUnited Statesuses about three gallons of petroleum everyday.P14
34、You look back, she thought. You look back at other years, with the children younger. P16
35、How do people behave when they are threatened by danger? P16
42、There was quite a side—spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day. P17
43、The great power of tornadoes is almost unbelievable. P18
9.There was great excitement on the planet of Venus this week,P5
10.What is intelligence, anyway?P6
11.Why is it that when you study a foreign language, you never learn the little phrases thatP7
19.My dictionary defines happy as "lucky" or" fortunate' ,but I think aP11
20.Fingerprints, one of the great deciders of innocence or guiltP12
21.Petroleum, like coal, is found in sedimentary rocks, and was probablyP13
32、1)Asked to go to the office, he met his brother there, looking surprised to see him. P16
33、There is said to be a strange monster in a lake in Scotland. P16
段落翻译
1、Why is it that when you study a foreign language, P19
2、Another factor emphasizing the market importance of the youth is that this is the time P19
24 .Sleep is something we generally associate with living personsP15
25 .Coronary artery disease is a disorder in which the coronaryP15
26、After splitting up 44 years ago, a couple married each other for the second time yesterday, p15
40、China will send a 40—member research expedition to the Antarctic Continent in November, p
41、there are many types of kinetic and potential energy, including chemical, thermal, mechanical, electrical, and nuclear energy. P17
8、Allergy is an unusual sensitivity to a kind of matter that is normally harmless. P22
9、The nursing process is a logical systematic series of actions. P22
3、There are dozens of mind-body techniques for you to choose from. P20
4、Because of either economic necessity or strong determination for personal fulfillment, P20
6.One evening, long after most people hadP4
7.One evening last week, my wife and I were sitting quietly at home.P4
8.I would like to propose that for sixty to ninety minutes eachP5
12.If you are an average reader, you can read an average book at the rate of 300 words a minute.P8
13 .Psychologist George Splitch and colleagues atWashingtonCollegeinP8
30、There are many kinds of programs on TV. Many people like to watcቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ special events on TV. P16
31、1)From behind he looked younger than he was in his dark thin ready-made suit a little too big for him…p16
36、The buoyant force of liquid, or how much it pushes upward, depends on the density of the liquid. P17
37、what is a black hole? Well, it’s difficult to answer this question, since the terms we would p17
4.If you live in a large city,P3
5.Most teachers agree that the best way to learn a language is to immerse yourself in the environment and culture of that language.P3
46、It is estimated that some seven hundred million people—about half the world’s population are unable to read and write, p18