外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题 含答案
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .A. solve their daily problemsB. finish all their workC. make some friendsD. relax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A. Because they hate travelling.B. Because they can get exercise from it.C. Because they can find a new place.D. Because it is comfortable and fun.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Doing sports.B. Climbing mountains.C. Skating.D. Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Football is many Polish people's favourite sport.B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D. Most Polish people like watching sports.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了波兰人业余生活的几种休闲放松的方式。
【初中英语】 (外研版)七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案
必备英语【初中英语】 (外研版)七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head.Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.（1）Fish start as .A. eggsB. fishC. foodD. plants（2）At the very beginning the baby fish .A. eat the food in waterB. eat the food in the eggsC. drink milkD. drink water （3）Fish leave eggs when .A. their mothers tell them toB. they know how to swimC. they are big enoughD. they are still very small（4）While fish are swimming in the water，you cannot see their .A. topsB. headsC. eyesD. ears（5）The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are .A. dark on the top and light on the bottomB. light on the top and light on the bottomC. fish eatersD. plant eaters【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鱼类的出生及成长过程。
外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)
外研版英语七年级英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Mr Black was a businessman （商人） and he was very rich （有钱的）.One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5-year-old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?”“Very good, dad!”“Did you see how poor people lived?”the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?”Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps （灯）in the garden and they have stars.”When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless（无话可说的）.（1）Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside.A. about 12 hoursB. about 24 hoursC. about 48 hoursD. less than 12 hours （2）What does the word “poor” mean?A. 贫穷的B. 富有的C. 快乐的D. 漂亮的（3）Mr Black wanted to show his son .A. how poor their family wasB. how rich their family wasC. where the poor livedD. how the poor people lived（4）Henry felt_____about the trip.A. tiredB. unhappyC. greatD. sad（5）Which of the following is NOT right?A. Henry was only five years old.B. There was one dog on the farm.C. Henry liked the farm very much.D. There were some lamps in Mr Black's garden.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是富有的布莱克先生带五岁的儿子去农村度假，他想让儿子看看穷人的生活是什么样子，他们在一个非常贫穷的人的农场上待了一天一夜。
外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
外研版英语七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least （至少） thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom.There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight.（1）Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?A. A swimming pool.B. A greenhouse.C. A reading room.D. A bathroom.（2）In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.A. tenB. twentyC. thirtyD. forty（3）What can the writer do in the garden?A. Enjoy the flowers.B. Play with the dog.C. Hold parties with friends.D. Chat with parents.（4）The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor（s）.A. the groundB. the firstC. the sameD. different【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。
Unit 3 Family ties 单元测试(含答案) 七年级英语上册 (外研版2024)
Price: 50yuaneach person
Children under 6: free (免费) Students: half price
Activities (活动)
10:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. pick fruit
In the first photo, you can see three girls and me. Who are the girls? They are my friends Kate, Jenny and Betty. Kate is 12. Jenny and Betty are 13. The next one is a photo of my family. My parents, my brother and a dog are in it. My father is David and my mother is Gina. They are teachers in China. They can speak Chinese (说中文). Can I speak Chinese? Yes, I can. My brother Dale and I are in a middle school. I’m in classroom 7A, andheis in Classroom 6C．Can you see the dog? She’s Kim, a nice black dog.
1．A．/B．aC．anD．the
2．A．areB．isC．haveD．has
3．A．playB．to playsC．playingD．plays
4．A．will comeB．comesC．cameD．come
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达1．阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。
The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入>the club, but he doesn't want to go alone （独自）. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间.Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telling her about his school life. In fact （事实上），he doesn't like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （竞赛）.Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesn't do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（1）What club does Tony want to join?（2）把第二段中的汉语译成英语（3）Where is Gina from?（4）How old is Alice?（5）写出"He doesn't do well in English"的同义句.【答案】（1）The school music club.（2）It takes him two hours to finish it.（3）America.（4）Twelve/12.（5）He isn't good at English.【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部，但是没人有空。
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
New rules and behavior standards （行为规范） for middle school students came out （颁布） in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever cheated（作弊）in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something honest students should do.Love animals and other people. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird loving Month in Beijing this year. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect（保护） them.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought people could live on the moon? Maybe you'll find another earth in space in the future. Everyone's new ideas are important.Protect yourself. Has a thief ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go back home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your study. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at the good web pages （网页）. You can use the web pages for fun or homework.（1）What should the best students do in an exam?（2）What should you do if you have to go back home late?（3）What can the children use the good web pages for?（4）When did the new rules come out?（5）Which new idea do you think may come true?【答案】（1）They should not cheat./ They should be honest.（2）We should let our parents know.（3）For fun or homework.（4）In March.（5）People could live on the moon in the future./People will find another earth in space in the future.【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解。
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(1)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John Smith Retired （退休的） maths teacher40 years of teaching experience （经验）Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number：81414887E-mail：oldsmith1999@126. comAllan Green Computer programmer （程序员）Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number：81392236QQ：741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana Brown A good gardener （园丁）Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ：66776786 （Green World）A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do housework （2）What may “HP” be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A computer company.D. A school.（3）What is Diana Brown?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A great doctor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：社区中心来了几个新帮手，对他们的相关信息做了介绍。
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 UNIT 6 单元测试卷(外研版)
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT 6 单元测试卷（外研版）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to the farm! I'm a tomato seed. Here are steps to plant me.()1. What should you do first with a tomato seed before planting it?A. Dry it in the sun.B. Soak it in hot water.C. Soak it in warm water.D. Wash it with clean water.()2. How deep do we plant the tomato seed in the soil according to the text?A. About 10 cm.B. About 11 cm.C. About 12 cm.D. About 14 cm.()3. Which step can best show the picture on the right?A. Step 1.B. Step 2.C. Step 3.D. Step 4.()4. What doesn't the writer tell us?A. How deep we plant the seed.B. What temperature is fit(适合的)for the seed.C. How to choose a good tomato seed.D. How often we water the tomato plant.BThe students at Mingde Primary School in Shandong have two labour classes every week. They learn to grow vegetables and other plants. When the vegetables grow big, they take them to the school kitchen. At lunchtime, they have the vegetables and other food for lunch. They don't have to spend money on lunches at school.There are some animals in the school, too. It's like a small zoo. In the labour classes, students can watch the animals, play with them and give food to them.The teachers in the school say that doing farm work is very good for the students. In the labour classes, students know a lot about vegetables and animals. Now they can help their parents with farm work at home. Doing farm work is also good for their health. The students all enjoy themselves in their labour classes.()5. What can students do in the labour classes?a. grow vegetablesb. watch the animalsc. cook the animals in the school kitchend. play with the animalse. take photos of the animalsf. give food to the animalsA. abdfB. acdeC. bdefD. acef()6. The students ____ when the vegetables grow big.A. sell themB. take them homeC. take them to the school kitchenD. feed the animals()7. What is good for the students' health?A. Doing farm work.B. Having lunch at school.C. Watching the animals.D. Giving the animals food.()8. Which of the following is true?A. The students have three labour classes in a week.B. The students spend some money on their lunches.C. The students can learn nothing in the labour classes.D. The students have a good time in the labour classes.CTrees are important in our daily lives. What are the parts of a tree?SeedsLike many plants, a tree begins from a seed. A seed needs food, water and sunlight to grow.RootsAll of the trees have roots. They go into the soil (土壤)and have two important jobs to do. They make the tree stand, and they take in water and other things from the soil.Trunks(树干)The trunk of a tree supports the branches of the tree and moves water and other things from the soil to the other parts of the tree.BranchesBranches grow out from the trunk. They are the growing ends of the tree. They also move water and other things from the trunk to the leaves.LeavesLeaves can catch sunlight. Using sunlight, the leaves produce food for the whole tree. Leaves use the water from the soil to make sugar to feed the tree. At the same time, trees release (释放)oxygen into the air. This is very important, because all the animals and humans need oxygen to live.()9. A tree begins from a ____.A. seedB. rootC. branchD. leaf()10. Which of the following CANNOT roots do for the tree?A. They make the tree stand.B. They take in water.C. They take in some other things from the soil.D. They catch sunlight.()11. Which part of the tree can move water and other things from the trunk to the leaves?A. Roots.B. Branches.C. Seeds.D. Leaves.()12. The writer wrote the passage to ____.A. introduce some parts of treesB. tell us how to save treesC. encourage(鼓励) us to plant treesD. introduce some interesting treesDDo you love flowers? Today I will tell you something about a kind of beautiful flower—sunflowers.A sunflower is a big, round, yellow flower. Sunflowers need a lot of sunlight to grow. In fact, sunflowers are made up of(由……构成) many small flowers. The central part is made up of one kind of flower, and the petals(花瓣)around it are another kind of flower.We use sunflowers in different ways. One thing we do with them is to look at them! Many people plant them in gardens because they are so big, bright and colorful. They can also be cut and brought inside. They will last(维持)a long time in a vase(花瓶).Sunflower seeds are delicious. People, birds, and other animals love to eat sunflower seeds. They can be difficult to be eaten (被吃掉)because of the shell, but they are rich in protein(蛋白质)and are good for health. Sunflower seeds also have a lot of oil(油). Many people use sunflower oil for cooking. The food tastes very nice after people use it.Sunflowers are beautiful flowers, and they give us and other animals food. But be careful of the rough(粗糙的)stems, or they will hurt you.()13. Which is TRUE about a sunflower according to Paragraph 2?A. It is very small.B. It is made up of one kind of flower.C. It has no petals.D. Its shape is round.()14. W hat does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. People.B. Birds and animals.C. Sunflower stems.D. Sunflower seeds.()15. Why might people look at sunflowers?A. Because sunflower seeds are filled with protein.B. Because sunflower seeds have a lot of oil.C. Because sunflower seeds need a lot of sun to grow.D. Because sunflowers are bright and beautiful.()16. We may find the passage from the ____ part of a newspaper.A. plantB. foodC. animalD. health第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达单元检测(附答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达单元检测（附答案）一、七年级英语七选五任务型阅读阅读表达1．阅读下面关于火灾的文章，完成海报。
每空一词。
House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（伤害）by fire.77% of the families don't have a house fire escape（逃离）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can't escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（挥舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires◑ About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.◑ At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day◑It's important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you runquickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.◑ If you are kept in the tall building, don't________. Go to the windows andwave colorful things for help.【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump【解析】【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元检测(附答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元检测（附答案）一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.（1）The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store（2）The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs（3）Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!（4）From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy（5）The best title （题目） for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉，价钱很贵。
外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(1)
外研版英语七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解London has a population of over 7, 000, 000. From about the year 1800 until World War Ⅱ, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.London is famous for many things. Tourists （游客）coming from all over the world go to visit its famous buildings, for example, Big Ben. Like many other big cities, London has problems with traffic（交通）and pollution（污染）which stop the city from developing. Over one million people use the London underground every day, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn't clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children's favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.（1）When was London the biggest city in the world?A. In 1750.B. In 1850.C. In 1950.D. In the 21st century.（2）What's the Chinese meaning for “underground” in the passage?A. 隧道B. 地下C. 通道D. 地铁（3）How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its population.B. Over three quarters of its population.C. Over 100, 000.D. Over 1, 000, 000.（4）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The air before was much cleaner than it is now.B. “I” like Hamleys best.C. There are five parks in the city center.D. “My” son likes Big Ben very much.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的名胜和伦敦存在的问题。
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册 UNIT 2 单元测试卷(外研版)
2024-2025学年七年级英语上册UNIT 2 单元测试卷（外研版）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A()1. What is Sally doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Doing a study.C. Making a form.D. Making mooncakes.()2. Which of the following is Sally's idea about traditional festivals?A. We can make traditional food.B. They are very interesting.C. People like these traditional festivals.D. We can learn a lot of traditional culture.()3. What's the relationship(关系) between the three people?A. Roommates.B. Classmates.C. Good friends.D. Sisters.()4. What are Janice and Sally like according to the conversation?A. Shy.B. Helpful.C. Smart.D. Quiet.BEvery year, everyone has a birthday, and many people like to send or get birthday gifts. But it isn't easy to buy a right gift. Do you know how to choose a right birthday gift?Different people like different birthday gifts because they don't have the same hobby. Lots of boys like sports, so a football can be a good gift for them. If a boy likes reading, a book or a magazine can be a good choice for him. Some girls like new clothes, so __▲__. I think it's a good idea. For a man, a CD or a shirt is his favorite. Men don't like a ball or a cake. For a woman, she may like a ticket to a film or a concert. Can you think of a way to choose right birthday gifts?()5. If a boy likes sports, you can give him ____ as a birthday gift.A. a footballB. a bookC. a CDD. a shirt()6. Different people like different birthday gifts because ____.A. they are from different familiesB. they come from different countriesC. they have the same hobbyD. they have different hobbies()7. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in the passage?A. they like shopping a lotB. they usually talk about shoppingC. you can give them skirts as giftsD. you can give them film tickets as gifts()8. The passage is mainly about ____.A. sending birthday giftsB. choosing birthday giftsC. getting birthday giftsD. making birthday giftsCHanfu is getting more and more popular. Many young girls enjoy thecommon colors are red and blue. Chinese people make the Tang suit withflowers.()9. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the material(材料)?A. SPORTS.B. CLOTHES.C. ANIMAL.D. COUNTRY.()10. “The Tang suit” is be st translated(翻译) into ____.A. 汉服B. 马面裙C. 旗袍D. 唐装()11. Which is right about Hanfu?A. Hanfu is one of the oldest traditional Japanese clothes.B. It has a lot of kinds.C. Ru is a kind of long clothes.D. Qun is a kind of shirt.()12. How can people make a cheongsam?①make it very short ②cut the sleeves to the right length③make its neck stand high ④add some patterns to it⑤make its neck squareA. ①②④B. ①③⑤C. ②③④D. ③④⑤DThe Qingming Festival is usually around April 5th every year. It's one of the 24 solar terms. It is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. It is not just about remembering past loved ones. It is also a time to eat traditional food and enjoy the views of spring. We can find out more about people's activities during the holiday.People living south of the Yangtze River eat green dumplings called Qingtuan on Tomb-Sweeping Day. In Xitang Ancient Town (西塘古镇) in Zhejiang Province, the snack sells well. Some people buy Qingtuan to have a taste, while some people use it at memorial events.In Shanghai, many people take boat rides. One traveler in Shanghai said, “It's great. I haven't been on a boat since I was young. I can feel spring. ”A traveler in Jiangsu said, “Spring is coming and I want to enjoy nature here. I love the boat performance. ”Now the Qingming Festival is a public holiday for Chinese people. Many people choose to eat, chat, or just relax to enjoy the holiday. Although ceremonies(仪式) have changed a lot with time, Chinese people still pay respect(尊敬) to the deceased(已故的) and pray for a better future at the Qingming Festival.()13. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a holiday mainly for people to ____.A. have a restB. go outdoorsC. enjoy beautiful natureD. remember their ancestors()14. The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 1 refers to “____”.A. festivalsB. personsC. holidaysD. activities()15. What's the structure of this passage? (P＝Paragraph)()16. What is the passage mainly about?A. The traditional food for the Qingming Festival.B. The history of the Qingming Festival.C. The main activities people usually do during the Qingming Festival.D. The origin of the Qingming Festival.第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
外研版英语【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
BTWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other unclean places. They also carry diseases（疾病）. Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）. Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）. But people think about them in different ways!（1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they .A. live in unclean placesB. carry diseasesC. smell terrible and make noiseD. A,B&C （2）When people call you a "rat", that means .A. People like you.B. People don't trust you.C. You are very popular.D. All the above are wrong.（3）According to the passage, which is TRUE?A. People think mice and rats are the same.B. People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.C. People often keep rats as pets.D. Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】1.文章第二，三行People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers （下水道）and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。
外研版英语 七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
外研版英语七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When we have small cuts in the skin （皮肤）, something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal （疫愈） themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells （细胞）. Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface （表面） of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm （伤害） your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer （层） of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.（1）The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距（2）From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.（4）The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
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外研版英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解单元测试题含答案一、七年级英语阅读理解1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLook up in the sky. Do you see any clouds? What do they look like? Some clouds are fluffy（绒毛状的）and white, like cotton balls. Others are dark almost black, and make you hold an umbrella. At sunrise and sunset, clouds can look red, purple, or yellow---as if they were colored with crayons. But what are clouds anyway?You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.You need* an adult helper* a huge, empty glass jar* a metal strainer（过滤器）* hot water* iceDo theseStep1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.Step2. It's your turn, put the strainer over the mouth of the jar, fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar.What happened?A cloud formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor（蒸汽）. The water vapor rose and met with the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed, it formed a cloud. Hot air rises and carries with it lots of water vapor, the higher the air rises, the more it cools down. Soon the cold air can't hold all the water vapor so it starts turning into tiny water drops, and becomes a cloud.（1）This text mostly about .A. the weight of a cloudB. what makes a cloudC. the colour of cloudsD. why clouds are fluffy（2）What do you need for Step 1?A. A jar.B. A strainer.C. Ice.D. Crayons.（3）The main purpose of the last paragraph is to show .A. the importance of the experimentB. the reason of the experimentC. the result of the experimentD. the steps of the experiment【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B【解析】【分析】1. 文章第四行You can't reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a bottle.你不能伸手去摸云,但是你可以用瓶子自己做。
文章还提到了，需要的东西，以及步骤做法，最后还提到了and becomes a cloud.成为云。
故选B。
2.文章吧倒数第七行Step1. Have your helper fill the jar with hot water, leave it there for two minutes, then pour out most of the water. Leaving just an inch or two at the bottom of the jar.step1 .有你的帮手用热水把罐子装满,把它放在那里两分钟,然后倒出大部分水。
在罐子底部只留下一两英寸。
A jar.一个罐子。
A strainer.一个过滤器。
Ice.冰。
Crayons.蜡笔。
故选A。
3.the importance of the experiment实验的重要性。
the reason of the experiment实验的原因。
the result of the experiment实验的结果。
the steps of the experiment实验的步骤。
文章最后一段的大意：在罐子里形成的云!罐子底部的一些热水变成了热水蒸汽（蒸汽）。
水蒸气升上了冰,冷空气从冰上掉下来。
水汽凝结后形成云。
热空气上升并携带大量水蒸气,空气越高,冷却越多。
不久,寒冷的空气不能容纳所有水蒸气,所以它开始变成小水滴,变成云。
故选B。
【点评】段落的概括，细节分析。
2．阅读理解A Walk With My DogMy dog and I take a walk down the street,And we say "hello" to people we meet.There's Mike the baker（面包师）, outside of his shop.As we get closer he tells us to stop.He gives me a piece of freshly baked cake,And out of his pocket a biscuit for Jake.There's Mrs. McGinn, a teacher from school.She has two children, a dog, and a pool.Say "hi" to Rory who works on his truck（卡车）.It won't get started so we wish him luck.Along comes Bridge who just learned to drive.She gives Jake a pat（轻拍）and me a high-five.We're back from our walk, the mail truck now parks.I know that it's there since Jake always barks.It's Bill the mailman who never comes late.Arriving at noon, he opens the gate."Here is your mail now for house number three.""Does Jake save that bark for when he sees me?"（1）How many people do the writer and his dog meet?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.（2）Which of the following is true?A. Rory's truck won't start.B. Mike just learns to drive.C. Jake is Mrs. McGinn's dog.D. Bill always gives Jake a biscuit.【答案】（1）B（2）A【解析】【分析】这是一首诗，关于作者在遛狗的途中遇到的一些人们，相互打招呼的场景。
（1）细节理解。
根据文中Mike the baker; Mrs. McGinn, a teacher; Rory, who works on his truck（卡车）.;Bridge who just learned to drive. Bill the mailman可知，作者在路上遇到了5个人。
故选B。
（2）细节理解。
根据文中Say "hi" to Rory, who works on his truck（卡车）. It won't get started so we wish him luck.可知，Rory的卡车还没有启动。
选项A是正确的，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解We are all leaning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he can't speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football.So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.（1）You know a lot about English but maybe you __________.A. can speakB. can study itC. can't study itD. can't use it（2）If you want to learn to swim you should _________.A. get into the riverB. read books about swimmingC. learn from other people firstD. play football well first（3）If you want to be a football player, you should _______.A. buy a good footballB. practice footballC. watch others play footballD. put your football away（4）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us ________.A. we learn English by using itB. swimming needs waterC. playing football is easyD. learning English is difficult（5）If you want to study English well, you must often _________.A. speak EnglishB. write in EnglishC. listen to your teacherD. A, B and C【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都在学习英语，如何学好英语呢，必须要使用英语，上课必须听老师说，每天必须读英语，必须跟同学用英语交流，有时候还要用英语写作。