2016成人本科学士学位英语考试语法
2016年成人本科学士学位英语考试大纲
全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲国家教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心推荐使用总则为适应成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位外语统一考试的要求，根据国务院学位委员会《关于授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位暂行规定》和国务院学位委员会、原国家教育委员会《关于整顿普通高等学校授予成人高等教育本科毕业生学士学位工作的通知》的有关规定，参照普通本科英语教学大纲的要求，并结合成人高等教育本科英语教学的实际情况，特制订«全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位英语统一考试大纲»。
适应对象: 除全国成人高等教育本科生申请学士学位考生外,还对英语二 / 双学位考生做出了具体的要求。
这样会使考试更加规范，使广大考生能够熟悉英语考试的内容、题型、难度、及记分办法。
本大纲将于2011年开始执行。
现将有关问题作如下说明：成人英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力，一定的英汉互译能力，和初步的听说能力，使他们能以英语为工具，获取专业所需要的信息，并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好的基础。
为此，本考试主要考核学生运用语言的能力，重点是考核学生的阅读能力以及对语法结构和词语用法的熟练程度。
本考试是一种标准化考试。
考试方式为笔试。
考试范围主要参照全日制文理科、本科英语教学大纲所规定的1—3级除听说以外的大部分内容。
在题型设计上，英汉互译部分和写作部分是主观性试题之外，其余试题均采用客观性的单项或多项选择题形式。
听说考试正在规划之中，待时机成熟时实施。
客观性试题有信度较高，覆盖面广的优点；而主观性试题有利于提高测试的效度，能更好的检测考生运用语言的能力。
为此，本考试采用主观题、客观题混合型，以保证良好的信度和效度，以利于未来全国统考、考查或评估。
本考试按百分制计分，满分为120分（其中100分为成人本科学士学位满分成绩，再加20分为二 / 双学位考生满分成绩 )。
考试成绩合格者发给成人本科学士学位英语合格证书或本科二 / 双学位(学士学位)英语合格证书。
2016年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷及答案1
2016年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷Part I Dialogue Completi on ( 15 points)Part II Read ing Comprehe nsion (40 poi nts)Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Part IV Cloze (10 points )考生须知1.本试卷分试卷一和试卷二两部分。
试卷一满分85分，试卷二满分15分。
考试时间共120分钟。
2.本试卷一为A型试卷，请将答案用2B铅笔填涂在A型试卷一答题卡上，答在试卷或其他类型答题卡上的无效。
答题前，请核对试卷一答题卡是否为A型卡，若不是，请要求监考人员予以更换。
3.在答题卡上正确的填涂方法为：在代表答案的字母上划线，如[A] [B] [CRD]Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions : There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer onthe ANSWER SHEET .1. Joanna: Don ' t you think thatIt goes well with your scarf , too.D. Which row would you like?5. Customer: Could you tell me how much this parcel to France is?' s ？a good match George: A. No , of course it is.B. Yes , it looks great.C. No , I don't think so.D. Yes , glad to hear that. 2. Kevin : I am afraid I've spilt ink over the table cloth. Tommy:A. Oh, never mind about that.B. No, not at all.C. Oh, I never heard of it.D. No, certainly not. 3. Bem: Help yourself to a cigarette.Carlo: No, thank you.A. I 'm trying to cut down.B. I owe you one now.C. Have you got a light ？D. I ' d be glad to. 4. Mark: Can I still get tickets for tonight's show? Linn:Only if somebody cancels. A. Here you are. B. That's all righ C. I 'm afraid not. Postman:Anything else? A. Yes, please.B. I am not sure about it.C. Go ahead.D. I ' ll just check for you.6. May: Tell your brother I hope he soon feels better.Luis: That's very kind of you.A. I am sorry to hear that.B. I ' ll pass it on.C. How is he?D. He must have known it.7. Lucas: Hello, Lucas speaking. May I have a word with June?Mary: ________ Hang on a moment.A. She is not in right now.B. Shall I ask her to ring you back?C. I 'll just see if she 's in.D. Would you like to leave a message?8. Margret: Would you mind not using my toothpaste?Allen: I ' m so_r_r_y.11. Mori: You look so angry. What happened?'d rather not talk about it.Mori: Come on.A. I 'll just not ask about anything.B. You need to let off some steam.C. If I were you, I ' d be mad, too.D. That 's easy.12. Julie: I bought this dress two years ago. Its style went out already.Jack: Oh, come on, _______A. you always follow the fashion.B. none of your dresses suits you.C. as long as it looks good on you.D. you should care about that.13. Mike: Professor Cupper 's class is so boring; I just canSusan: _______ It 's required.A. Well, why not just drop out of it?B. Why, you can say that again!C. Well, you might as well get used to it.D. Why, I couldn ' t agree more!14. Speaker A: Don 't you play golf ?Speaker B: _______A. Yes. No sport interests me more than golfing.A. I 'll do that.B. Thank you for asking.C. That 's fine.D. I thought you didn 't mind.9. John: Why don t we just go out for a c ？offeeSteve: ve promised myself an earIy night.A. I think it s great.B. It ' s nice of you to ask.C. No, not really.D. OK, I d love to.10. Mommy: John, where are the cakes? Don 't tell me you ate them all!John: I couldn ' t help it.A. No, I didn ' t.B. I don t know who ate t ．hemC. Yes, I did.D. No. I can 't tell you.Susan: Nothing. I t stand it any more!B. Yes. I have never played golf in my life.C. No. Only once in a while.D. Yes. And I hate to spend much money on sports.15. Clair: Do you feel like eating out?Jenny: _______ We haven 't eaten out for ages.A. That 's a good idea.B. You say it.C. Yes, I can feel it.D. Right, see you there.Part II Reading Comprehension （40 points）Directions : There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET.Passage OneScientists said they have found evidence of a giant planet far out in our solar system. In a statement, the California Institute of Technology —Caltech—said this planet travels a very strange “long and thin orbit in the distant solar system.”The discovery was made by two researchers at Caltech: Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown. They used mathematical modeling and computer simulations（模拟）to find the planet. So far, there have not been any direct observations of the planet.“My jaw hit the floor, ”said astronomer （宇航员）Mike Brown, the moment he realized there might be a ninth planet.The scientists said it would take this planet 10,000 to 20,000 years just to make one full orbit around the sun. The new planet, called “Pla,nheatsNainme as”s about 10 times the sizeof Earth. If they are right, the newly found planet would be the ninth planet in our solar system. Pluto（冥王星）had been called the ninth planet until 2006, when it was renamed adwarf planet. ”Actual confirmation of a ninth planet would be very big news. “This would be a real ninth planet,” Brown said in the statement. “There have only been two true planets discovered since ancient times, and this would be a third. It's a pretty substantial chunk of our solar system that's still out there to be found, which is pretty exciting. ”While they did not get a picture of “Planet Nine ye”t,the scientists say they are using the biggest—and best—telescopes on Earth to try to find “Planet Nine. The”y are also working on improving their computer simulations. They want to find out more about “Planet Nine o'rbsit”, and its impact on the outer part of our solar system.16. The newly-found planet _______ .A. moves around the SunB. was discovered by two astronomersC. travels a round orbitD. is far away from our solar system17. The possibility of finding a ninth planet made Mike Brown ______ .A. confusedB. frightenedC. satisfiedD. surprised18. According to the scientists, ______A. the planet is ten times larger than the EarthB. it takes the planet less than 10,000 years to make a full orbitC. Pluto was once thought to be the ninth planet in the solar systemD. Pluto was given a new name after it was discovered in 200619. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ______ .A. there is no actual confirmation about the ninth planetB. no true planets were discovered in ancient timesC. scientists have found three planets in modern timesD. the ninth planet is the only one discovered since ancient times20. To find “Planet Nine”, scientists are using all the following EXCEPT _____ .A. mathematical modelingB. computer simulationsC. advanced telescopesD. large spacecraftsPassage Two“ Helicopterparenting d”escribes a style of raising children where parents are over- protective and do too much. The term was used for the first time in the late 1960s. It describes parents who hover （悬停）over their kids like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Author Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adull . In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style.“ Over-parenting ”, she says, “ comes in three types: the first is the over-protective parents who think the world is scary and unsafe and unpredictable. And therefore, I must protect and prevent. The second type is the over-directive type —the parent who says, I know best what leads to success and you will do as I say. You 'll study these topics, do these activies and you will be highly achieving at all of it. The third type is the concierge （看门人）—the parent who just wants to make life smoother —from waking their kid up, to keeping track of their deadlines,to making sure they haven't forgotten anything, to even doing the homework for the kid.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first-year students at Stanford University. The incoming students were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves.“They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something. ” Often times, Lythcott-Haims had to remind those parentsthat their kids were old enough to take care of themselves.21. The term “ helicopter parenting ” _________ .A. describes parents who give children directions in the airB. was probably invented in the late nineteenth centuryC. gains more meaning as modern technology developsD. refers to parents who concern too much about kids22. According to Lythcott-Haims, over-parenting has all the following features EXCEPT ______A. over-directiveB. over-dependentC. over-preventiveD. over-protective23. It can be inferred that a concierge mother will ______ .A. regard the world as very dangerousB. allow children to do whatever they likeC. keep a close eye on the kid 's assignmentD. let the kid alone when he falls on the ground24. In Julie 's eyes, the first-year students at Stanford University are _________ .A. very clever in studyingB. really good at problem-solvingC. unable to communicate with teachersD. having problems making friends25. Lythcott-Haims ' attitude towards helicopter parenting is ________ .A. supportiveB. negativeC. uninterestedD. unclearPassage ThreeI recently had the opportunity to go to my first ever music festival. We Love Green was held over a weekend in Parc de Bagatelle, Paris. While like most music festivals, it boasted an impressive and diverse music, there was something extra special about this one. You see, thiswas a green festival!From the food to the stalls （货摊）, everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. Not only was the majority of the furniture/stalls/toilet rooms hand-made from wood, the festival was powered by solar energy. Guests were invited to dispose of rubbish in specially labeled dustbins which, after the festival, were sorted so all of the waste could be recycled appropriately. Fresh water was made available freely to everyone so thatattendants were not encouraged to buy drinks in plastic bottles which would have created a lot of waste.I found the experience incredibly fun but also really interesting. Having never been to a music festival before, I was unsure of what to expect. However, I was happy to find myself sitting in a field eating a healthy, home-made fruit cake while drinking organic fruit juice. There were many stalls, art installations, and different areas, meaning there was something there for everyone, from small children to the elderly!This seems like such a great idea, making something very fun and interesting, that does not cause great damage to the environment. I have since discovered that there are more events similar to this across the globe, which is great! I can 'imt agine how much waste has been produced from such public events as festivals across the years before we realised just how bad they were for the environment!26. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. We Love GreenB. We Love EnvironmentC. Music FestivalsD. A Unique Public Event27. What is special about the music festival?A. It has a special band.B. It has a unique program list.C. It is held every weekend.D. It is environmentally friendly.28. At the music festival, guests were encouraged to _______ .A. make furniture from woodB. bring plastic-bottled drinksC. recycle rubbish by themselvesD. drink free fresh water29. According to Paragraph 3, the author ______ .A. fully enjoyed the festivalB. expected muh from the festival30. The purpose of this passage is to ______ .A. raise funds for environment protectionB. highlight that being green can be funC. encourage people to go to music festivalsD. introduce the author's favourite musiciansPassage FourChokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes （路面坑洞）. The eighthgrader got his inspiration on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “ I decided I was going to do something about the potholeproblem in my city, ” said Chokwe. His solution: an app that warns drivers when there is apothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends, “ Whenthe app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red, ” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warnyou with a beep. ” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and tolook for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson.“ I tusing the city ' s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,says. Through the call system, citizens dial 311 to report non-emergency problems —which include potholes. As Chokwe and his friends worked on the app, they also went street by street throughout the city. They determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test it.Although the app isn 'ytet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The app remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to on the app until it ' s nationwide, ” Chokwe says.C. his friendsD. his mother31. Chokwe Selassie got the idea to develop the app from _____ .A. his own experienceB. a recent news reportC. his friendsD. his mother32. When you are close to a pothole, your phone will warn you with ______ .A. a voice reportB. a red lightC. a beeping soundD. a map image33. Drivers can also use Chokwe 's app to _______________ .A. report emergency traffic problemsB. look for information other than potholesC. choose safer routes without potholesD. avoid traffic jam caused by potholes34. To develop the app, Chokwe and his friends ______ .A. reported potholes to 311 call systemB. conducted field trips on the streetsC. built their own information databaseD. collected samples in their neighborhood35. We can learn from the last paragraph that Chokwe ______ .A. is quite successfulB. is facing difficultiesC. has regained hopeD. has a great ambitionPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentence in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET .36. Experiments in the photography of moving objects ______ in both the United States andEurope well before 1990.A. have been conductingB. were conductingC. had been conductedD. are conducted37. Today, people live in a world ______ new technology is taking an increasing proportionin their lives.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which38. Weather ______ , there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend.A. permitsB. should permitC. will permitD. permitting39. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _____ .A. offB. asideC. outD. down40. We are sure that _______ to do this face to face, he would express himself more easily.A. were he to tryB. would he tryC. was he tryingD. if he tries41. Their different attitudes to the difficulties ______ different results.A. arrived atB. led toC. caused byD. turned out42. The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day ______ A TMsare located.A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever43. If the work_______________ ___ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company willbe heavily fined.A. is completedB. to be completedC. will have been completedD. will be completed44. If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close with the local people.A. carriageB. contactC. choiceD. circuit45. It 's hard to remember a name when one doesn 't have a face to go with _________A. himB. itC. herD. one46. Scientists estimate that about 530,000 objects, too small to detect with radar, _______the Earth too.A. being circledB. are circlingC. are to be circlingD. are being circled47. In ______ of speed, safety and price, the hi-railway system is perhaps the worldrailway.A. termsB. caseC. needD. search48. Never before ______ seen any lady who can play tennis as well as Maria.A. had heB. he hadC. has heD. he has49. Young people are redefining for themselves _______ it means to be a man or a woman.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what50. ______ is often the sase with a new idea, more conditions should be considered.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That51. The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the _______ time I have in maintaining old friendship.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less52. A new system of quality control was _______ to overcome the shortcomings in the firm ' s products.A. investedB. informedC. introducedD. instructed53. Tnis is a demanding task —but I see it as the real challenge we need to _______ .A. faceB. solveC. replyD. detect54. Silence is required in this area while an important meeting is ______ .A. under wayB. under controlC. in sightD. in danger55. I must decline it because the conditions you offered are not ______ .A. capableB. availableC. acceptableD. comfortable56. It is reported that 30 percent of the world population have no ______ to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access57. Top graduates from universities are often ______ by major intermational companies.A. chasedB. chargedC. offeredD. offended58. Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man _____ and left.A. took upB. got upC. shut upD. set up59. Everything comes with a _______ , that is, there ' s no such thing as a free lunch inthe world.A. prizeB. priceC. retumD. revenue60. Just as Professor Scotti often ______ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means61. The medicine works more _______ if you drink some hot water after taking it.A. effectivelyB. costlyC. stronglyD. vividly62. The climate in London is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if any, ________ 30C .A. reachesB. reachedC. has reachedD. reaching63. Children _______ by their parents are allowed to enter the stadium．A. accompaniedB. having accompaniedC. accompanyingD. to accompany64. Women often ______ about men 's absent mind when they are talking.A. completeB. compareC. complainD. compete65. Reducing the size of classes in schools is a _______ a i m in the near future.A. delightfulB. dynamicC. deliberateD. desirable66. Please _______ us of any changes in your circumstances when you are away from home.A. relieveB. informC. assureD. remind67. They bad little ______ but to agree to what he suggested.A. selectionB. electionC. decisionD. choice68. You must do what works for you, not _______ what works for other people.A. readilyB. certainlyC. necessarilyD. instantly69. She can ' t speak Spanish so she felt a bit __________ a mong a group of Latin American visitors.A. out of orderB. out of dateC. out of placeD. out of sight70. He got injured because of his faulty brakes. He _______ t o see if his brakes were worki ngproperly.A. must checkB. should checkC. must have checkedD. should have checked71.1 n eed the job badly, as my money _______ out by the end of n ext mon th.A. has runB. will runC. will have runD. will be running72. True frie ndship is like health, ______ is seldom known till it is lost.A. the value of whichB. its valueC. the value of itD. which the value73. The heavy storm yesterday set the record for the heaviest rain fall ______ in a sin gle day.A. to measureB. measuredC. measuri ngD. hav ing measured74. Soccer, the most popular _______ ever created by man, attracts coun tless fans worldwide.A. sportB. eve ntC. matchD. court75. _______ the Smiths have moved away, we can still see them from time to time.A. As long asB. As far asC. As thoughD. Eve n thoughPart IV Cloze (10 poi nts)Directions : There are 10 numbered blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best o ne and mark your an swer on theANSWER SHEET.Long-distance runners may at times worry about their heart health while taking part in the eve nts. But a study finds that heat stroke(中暑)fells many more runners tha n 76 a heart problem.Heat stroke can damage a person 'bsain, heart, kidneys and 77 . And new datashows the toll it takes. Researchers 78 health records from more tha n 130,000 runners who competed in Ion g-dista nce eve nts duri ng a seve n- year spa n. The an alysis 79 that distance runners were 10 times more 80 to experience heat stroke than serious heartproblems. All the fatal or life-threate ning eve nts were 81 heat stroke.The researchers advise runners to take 10 to 14 days to adjust to the climate _82 taking a serious run in a hot regi on. And they say runners should 83 tak ing part in the eve nt if they ' ve bee n sick rece ntly.84 one day runners will be in stalled some in ternal temperature con troller that can keep their body temperature n ormal. But for now runners should simply 85 their best to keep cool.76. A. isB. hasC. do D . does 77. A. headB. armsC. muscles D . feet 78. A. exploredB.exam inedC. inq uired D . required 79. A. revealed B. realized C. reasoned D . recalled80. A.possibleB. hardlyC. timely D . likely 81. A. inB. ofC. from D . on 82. A. dur ingB. beforeC. after D . while 83. A. give upB. give inC. give out D . give away 84. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. He nee D . Perhaps 85. A. makeB. showC. do D . work2016 年成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试卷英语试卷二考生须知1. 试卷二满分15 分。
2016年11月北京地区成人学士学位英语统一考试真题与答案含解析
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.11Reading Comprehension Directions: There are three passages inthis part. Each passage is followed by some ques-tions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.If the Dakota Access Pipeline(输油管道) is completed, it will carry nearly half a million bar-rels of oil across four states every day. Energy Transfer Partners (ETP), a Texas-based company behind the $ 3.8 billion project, hopes to finish construction this year. But the Standing Rock Sioux, an American Indian tribe( 部落), is determined to stop the 1,172-mile pipeline from being built. (76)Both sides show no signs of backing down.The Dakota Access Pipeline was announced in 2014. A section of it will run near the Standing Rock Sioux reservation. A reservation is an area of land set aside for American Indians. The tribe says the construction threatens to destroy historical areas and ancient burial sites. They also say the pipeline could pollute their main water source, the Missouri River. In April, the Standing Rock Sioux began a protest against the project. They camped at the construction site. Since then, thou-sands of people, including people from American Indian tribes, have traveled to the site to join the protest.ETP says that the pipeline will have built-in safety measures to protect against oil leaks. Work-ers will also monitor it remotely, and will be able to close valves (阀) within three minutes if leaks are detected.American Indians have been staging a nonviolent protest for months. The protest took a turn last week when police were called to keep the peace between protesters and armed security guards hired by the company.(77) Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipeline construction.第1题Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.The Dakota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas.B.The Dakota Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities.C.American Indians oppose the construction of an oil pipeline.D.American Indians fight for equal voting rights.答案：C第2题ETP hopes to finish this project in__________.A.2016B.2017C.2018D.2019答案：A第3题Why do American Indians protest against the construction of this pipeline?A.Because it will cost up to $ 3.8 billion.B.Because it threatens the region' s water supply.C.Because it will make many people lose their jobs.D.Because it will force many people to leave their homes.答案：B第4题According to the passage, the workers can__________ in case of pipeline leaks.A.report it to the local governmentB.ask people to leave the leak affected areasC.call 911D.close valves答案：D第5题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.This pipeline will cross four states.B.This pipeline is 1,179. miles long.C.All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux.D.Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise.答案：CAs the National Park Service celebrates its 100th anniversary(周年纪念), President Barack Obama has announced the establishment ofone new national monument, and the expansion(扩大)of another. In Maine, more than 87,500 acres of forest will become government-protected parkland for the first time. In Hawaii, a national monument created by President George W. Bush in 2006 will expand to about582,578 square miles, four times its current size.Obama has now created or enlarged 26 national monuments duringhis presidency. As a result,his administration says, Obama has protected more of the nation' s land than any other president has.But some residents and officials, in both Maine and Hawaii, object to the plans. (78)They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.In establishing this monument, Obama took the side of conservationists ( 自然资源保护者)who want laws to protect wild lands. Creating a national park usually requires the approval of Con-gress. But a 1906 federal law allows the president to establish national monuments on his own.The land' s new status as a monument means that mining anddrilling operations are forbidden there. (79)It may also severelylimit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting. Some of Maine' s politicians who want to protect the state' s logging industries say Obama should not have acted alone. They say Washington should not tell the states how to use their land, especially when people' s jobs are at stake. Maine politician Susan Collins said the president should have listened to Maine lawmakers and residents, as well as to the U. S. Congress before making his decision.However, those who support the president' s decision say the establishment of the new monu-ment will lead to new jobs through tourism.第6题Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Creating New JobsB.Protecting Wild AnimalsC.Stimulating Local EconomiesD.Creating New National Monuments答案：D第7题Obama has established or enlarged __________ national monuments during his two terms.A.19B.20C.26D.30答案：C第8题In national monuments, __________ is forbidden.A.loggingB.huntingC.miningD.road-building答案：C第9题The phrase at stake in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to__________.A.in returnB.in dangerC.at presentD.by chance答案：B第10题According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The national monument in Hawaii was created by President Bush.B.There is no objection to President Obama' s decision.C.President Obama made this decision on his own.D.The establishment of the new monument will lead to new jobs.答案：BToronto' s third City Hall, now known as Old City Hall, was designed by Edward James Len-nox and declared open on Sept.18,1899.Created to provide more space for city officials, it turned outto be the largest building in the city and the largest city buildingin North America at the time.Lennox took three years to design the City Hall and it took 11 years to build it. Contemporaries believe that the odd carvings (雕刻) above the Queen Street entrance were actually caricatures(漫画) of councilors at the time.Lennox even included himself in the caricatures, on the west side of the central arch ( 拱门 ),and left a strange signature in the stonework of the link portions of the building.The third City Hall was originally used as councilors' officesand legal offices, but it is used only as a courthouse today.When the fourth City Hall (the one we know today) was declared open in 1965, Old City Hall was threatened to be pulled down. It was saved by a group of people called the "Friends of Old City Hall. "The clock tower stands parallel with the middle of Bay Street, rather than with the center of the building. The bells in the tower were not installed until the building opened. Old City Hall was declared a historical site in 1989.(80) The entire structure cost more than $ 2.5 million to build at the time. This is equal to $ 53 million today.第11题Toronto's third City Hall came into use in__________.A.the 18th centuryB.the 19th centuryC.the 20th centuryD.the 21st century答案：B第12题 Old City Hall was constructed in __________ years.A.3B.7C.9D.11答案：D第13题The third City Hall is now used as a__________.A.middle schoolB.hospitalC.cinemaD.courthouse答案：D第14题 From the passage we learn that__________.A.Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the cityB.some local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city' s cultural siteC.the City Council of Toronto hasn' t paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city' s cultureD.the City Hall is still the largest city building in North America today答案：B第15题 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $ 2.5 million today.B.The clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall.C.Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.D.Old City Hall is now a historical site.答案：DVocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第16题 Shanghai is __________ biggest city in __________ China in terms of population.A.the; theB.the; /C./; theD./; /答案：B第17题When Jenny came to my place, I __________ breakfastwith James.A.haveB.hadC.have hadD.was having答案：D第18题__________ I in your position, I would not accept the job.A.WereB.WasC.AmD.Been答案：A第19题I got __________ money with me, so I wasn' t able to buy even a bottle of water !A.anyB.someC.fewD.little答案：D第20题--Must we send in our plan this week?--No, ; you can send it in next week.A.you needn' tB.you mustn' tC.you can' tD.youshouldn' t答案：A第21题 Would you mind __________ me some bread on your way home?A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：C第22题 I can' t finish the work in time __________ you help me translate the texts.A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.but答案：A第23题The driver __________ the passengers off at the supermarket and then went to the next stop.A.fellB.sankC.droppedD.stepped答案：C第24题 That restaurant has a good __________ in the community for its delicious food and friendly service.A.moodB.mirrorC.reputationD.report答案：C第25题The manager at once lost his __________ when he learnt that his secretary was late again for the meeting.A.mindB.temperC.passionD.way答案：B第26题The young soldier was __________ wounded in the war and died a few days later.A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly答案：C第27题Professor Simpson __________ the project carefully and made a few corrections.A.went upB.went downC.went afterD.went over答案：D第28题When I go to heat the milk, please __________ the baby.A.keep an eye onB.set foot onC.make a guess atD.look forward to答案：A第29题Mr. and Mrs. Wright have got nine children--it' sreally a big __________.A.homeB.familyC.houseD.room答案：B第30题Neither Bill nor his parents __________ at home.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：B第31题 The summer vacation __________ over, they then got down to their work again.A.wereB.wasC.beingD.had been答案：C第32题He failed in his exam, __________ proves that hehadn't worked hard enough.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.such答案：C第33题__________ is known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As答案：D第34题 It was not until he came back __________ I left the office.A.thenB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C第35题 Only when he finished his homework __________ that he had made a mistake.A.he then realizedB.did he realizeC.before he realizedD.he realized答案：B第36题If it __________ rain tomorrow, we' 11 have the party outside.A.wouldn' tB.doesn' tC.didn' tD.won' t答案：B第37题This is the dictionary you're looking for, __________ ?A.isn' t thisB.isn' t thatC.isn' t itD.isn' t there答案：C第38题It' s going to rain. You' d better __________ an umbrella with you.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.fetch答案：C第39题Mary never tells anyone what she does for a __________.A.lifeB.workC.professionD.living答案：D第40题I saw a car in the distance, but I couldn' t__________ whether it was red or not.A.make outB.work onC.look outD.take in答案：A第41题There were a __________ number of students on the playground.A.fewB.littleC.shortD.small答案：D第42题 Students are expected to __________ lectures regularly.A.presentB.goC.attendD.follow答案：C第43题The lecture was so __________ that everyonewent to sleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A第44题We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the park even __________ a cold morning.A.onB.inC.atD.during答案：A第45题The guide walked so fast that most of the tourists could not __________ him.A.go in forB.keep up withC.follow upD.pass on答案：BIdentification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C andD. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第46题答案：C第47题答案：D第48题答案：A 第49题答案：A 第50题答案：A 第51题答案：C 第52题答案：C 第53题答案：A 第54题答案：C 第55题答案：CCloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.根据下面资料，回答下面试题Green sea turtles(海龟) are the world' s largest species of hard-shelled sea turtle. While most individuals weigh about 136 to 181 kilograms, some can be 56 heavy as 204 kilograms. These turtles are found nesting (筑巢) along the coastline of more than 80 countries with the largest nest-ing populations 57 in Costa Rica and Australia.Green sea turtles spend most of their lives underwater,58 they can rest for up to five hours at a time before 59 up for air. When active, they typically stay underwater for a few mi-nutes and swim up to the surface to 60 air for a few seconds. Green sea turtles also bathe in the sun 61 land.Unlike most other sea turtles, adult green sea turtles eat primarily plant-based foods 62 of seaweed and sea grass. Scientists believe these green foods 63 the sea turtle's fat its green color.Similar to other sea turtles, green sea turtles travel long distances 64 their feeding grounds and their nesting sites, with recorded distances 65 than 2,600 kilometers. They have strongflippers(鳍形肢) that help them 66 in the water.Female green sea turtles leave the water in 67 to lay eggs on the beach and will choose the same nesting 68 as where they were born. A female will dig 69 a nest with her flip-pers and lay about 115 eggs. Then she' 11 cover the eggs 70 sand and return to the sea. After about two months the babies will use a special "egg tooth" to break their shells and hatch(孵化)from their eggs.The first few years of a green sea turtle' s life are spent 71 at sea, where they feed on tiny animals and plants 72 live in the surface layer of the sea. As they grow older, the turtles move to 73 waters along the coast, where they find sea grass to eat.Adult green sea turtles face many threats, primarily form humans, including injuries from passing boats, being 74 in fishing nets and pollution. Newly hatched sea turtles are also at 75 of being hunted by other animals as they move from their nests out to the sea.第56题 A.at B.for C.in D.as答案：D第57题 A.gone B.moved C.found D.knocked答案：C第58题 A.which B.that C.when答案：A第59题 A.join e C.joining ing答案：D第60题 A.breathe B.draw C.hold D.attract答案：A第61题A.forB.atC.onD.in答案：C第62题 A.putting B.making C.containing D.consisting答案：D第63题 A.take B.give C.taken D.given答案：B第64题 A.among B.within C.between D.beyond答案：D第65题 A.longer B.deeper C.richer D.higher答案：A第66题 A.arrive B.swim C.reach D.jump答案：B第67题 A.way B.place C.method D.order答案：D第68题 wn B.street C.level D.spot答案：D第69题 A.out B.away C.above D.below答案：A第70题 A.of B.with C.out D.for答案：B第71题 A.float B.think C.floating D.thinking答案：C第72题 A.when B.that C.what D.where答案：B第73题 A.negative B.careful C.shallow D.polite答案：C第74题 A.caught B.dropped C.grown D.reached答案：A第75题 A.risk B.sight C.visit D.Death答案：A英译汉 Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.第76题 Both sides show no signs of backing down.答案：双方都没有表示妥协的迹象。
《成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试大纲(非英语专业)》(2016年12月第二版)
《成人高等教育本科生学士学位英语水平考试大纲（非英语专业）》（2016年12月第二版）一、考试性质成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试，其目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力，考査其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求。
二、考试要求成人高等教育非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。
考生在运用能力方面应分别达到以下要求：（一）会话能够使用英语进行日常会话交流，根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义做出正确判断和用语选择，并能理解常见的英语口语的习惯用法。
（二）阅读能够综合运用英语知识和基本阅读技能，读懂难度适中的一般性题材（经济、社会、政法、历史、科普、管理等）和体裁（记叙文、议论文、说明文、应用文等）的英语文章。
阅读速度达到每分钟80个词。
具体要求为：1.能够掌握文章的中心思想、主要内容和细节；2.具备根据上下文把握词义的能力，理解上下文的逻辑关系；3.能够根据所读材料进行一定的推论；4.能够对文章的结构和作者的态度等做出一般的分析和判断。
（三）词汇掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀，并在阅读、写作等过程中具有相应的应用能力，即：1.领会式掌握4400个单词和550个常用词组；2.复用式掌握2000个左右的常用单词和搭配以及200个左右的常用词组；3.掌握一定数量的常用词缀，并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。
（四）语法掌握基本的英语语法知识，要求能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识，达到正确理解、获取信息及表达思想的目的。
需要掌握的具体内容如下：1.名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法；2.动词的基本时态、语态的构成及其用法；3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法；4.常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法；5.非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）的构成及其用法；6.虚拟语气的构成及其用法；7.各类从句的构成及其用法；8.基本句型的结构及其用法；9.强调句型的结构及其用法；10.常用倒装句的结构及其用法。
2016成人本科学士学位英语考试语法
人大三级学士学位英语辅导资料（三）——词汇辅导1. They have bought the cottage _____ reselling it at a profit.A. on account ofB. with a view toC. in regard toD. as a result of2. ___ , you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.A. No matter whoever you areB. Whoever you areC. Whomever you areD. No matter who are you3. The banker will explain the terms of the loan to you ____ detail.A. onB. inC. withD. out of4. If you don5. Without a passport, leaving the country is _____A. in questionB. without questionC. out of the questionD. out of question6. Different cultures have different communication ____A. stylesB. signalsC. designsD. symbols7. Japan is still ____ on Middle Eastern oil.A. reliableB. imposingC. dependentD. independent8. _________________________________ Hesaidcurrentinterestratesareadirect _______________________________________ ofdomestic（国内的）andintern ati onal con diti ons.A. affectB.effectC. incomeD. outcome9. Talking to foreigners is fun if you ____ the right time and place.A. locateB. considerC. chooseD. decide10. You _____ me, because Ididn ' t say that.A. must have misunderstoodB. must misunderstandC. must be misunderstoodD. had to misunderstand11. It was not until an hour later that we heard _____ what had happened.A. throughB. byC. aboutD. from12. ____ fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.BesideB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Except for13. “ No, it ' sShall we wp a lrkkt?hr”ough the too late _________________ there. ”A. that we walkB. for us wallingC. us to walkD. for us to walk14. I couldn understandwhy hepretended _______________ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC.not see meD.to see not me15. The new factory is ____ several hundred cars a week.A. turning inB. turning offC. turning outD. turning on16. ____ I ' ve saved the money, I ' ll buy the picture.A. As good asB .As well asC. As soon asD. As far as17. It is highly desirable that a new president _____ for this college.A. is appointedB. will be appointedC. be appointedD. has been appointed18. I would have written before, but I _____ ill.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. was19. Although London is a large city, it is not _____ crime-ridden as New YorkCity.A. asB. forC. suchD. same20. If it _____ rain tomorrow,we ' ll have the party outside.A. wouldn ' tB.didn ' tC. doesn 'tD. won 't21. He might have been killed _____ the arrival of the police.A. even ifB. if onlyC. but forD. as if22. The story you have just told ____ me of an experience I once had.A. informsB. convincesC. remindsD. warns23. There were no tickets _____ for Sunday ' s performance.A. possibleB. probableC. availableD. feasible24. ____________________ We haven ' t seen her sister her.A. neither. . . norB. either. . . orC. neither. . . orD. either. . . nor25. But from the start of their experiments, the Wright brothers found that theyneeded money to pay _______________ their research.A. backB. downC. forD. off26. I feel like _____ to the owner of the house to complain.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. written27. The rain looked as though it had ____ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set down28. _____________________________Thetheoryisofgreatimportance____________________________________thehotterabodyis,themoreenergy itradiates.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what29. __________________ The couple were to each other by their interest in classical music.A.pulledB. drawnC. movedD. taken30. If English study is to contribute to your future competence ____ , it shouldbe learnt systematicallyA. more than showing upB. rather than showing upC. rather than to show upD. more than to show up31. ____ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twentyyears, a fairly good harvest was gathered in.A. In spiteB. DespiteC. In spite thatD. Despite of32. I objected ____ the meeting without him.A. to haveB. to havingC. havingD. have33. There was no sense _____ him to come early since everything was ready.A. to askB. to have askedC. in askingD. being asking34. ____ her inexperience, she has done quite a good job.A. ProvidedB. GivenC. SeenD. Suppose35. The movie star ___ with your sister, didn ' t he?A. was used to danceB. used to dancingC. used to danceD. was used to dancing36. Every means _____ since then.A. has been tryingB. have been tryingC. have been triedD. has been tried37. “ I ' d like to buy an expensive camera. ”“ Well, we have several models for you ____ . ”A. to be chosen fromB. of choiceC. to choose fromD. for choosing38. The picture reminds me _____ the time we spent together in New York.A. ofB. inC. forD. to39. I owe you some money. Let me pay you ____ now.A. backB. forC. inD. to40. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he feltlonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but41. ___ , the new electronic device they designed is now in regular operation.A. With the salved problemB. With this problem being solvedC. With the problem solvedD. With this problem to solve42. We are looking forward to _____ to the lecture by the famous professor.A. sendB. be sentC. being sentD. sending43. I suddenly realized that he was trying to ____ quarrelling with me.A. considerB. enjoyC. avoidD. prevent44. It was not a serious accident; our car needs only some _____ repairs.A. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primary45. We ' ve _____ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us Borne.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of46. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished47. Mother insisted that ___ .A. they are to be back before nine in the eveningB. they ought to be back before nine in the eveningC. they be back before nine in the eveningD. they had to be back before nine in the evening48. ____ can be judged froze her eyes, she has no personal hostility to us.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That49. The politician urged that all citizens ____ to the polls on election day.A. had goneB. wentC. must goD. go50. No one doubts ____ he is the best leader in the company.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that51. Frankly speaking, I ' d rather you ____ anything about it for the time being.A didn ' t doB. haven 'tC. didn ' tD. have done52. Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the biologyexam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. bewildered53. The Anti-Japanese war _____ in 1937 and it _____ eight years.A. was broken out. . . lastedB. broke out …lastedC. broke... rema in edD. had bee n broke n out …kept54. Hardly had he finished his speech _____ the audience started cheering.A. thenB. whenC. thanD. as55. The child was _____ i m m e d i ate ly after supper.A. so tired that he went to bedB. enough tired to go to beC. too tired to go to bedD. very tired, he went to bed56. I did not choose any of the three ways, because I found _____ satisfactory.A. neither of themB. either of themC. none of themD. none of it57. How we _____ a chance to visit your great country!A. looked forB. longed forC. waited forD. went for58. Don ' t ____ t_o_let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. rejectB. preventC. hesitateD. refuse59. Children shouldn 't leave their toys on the floor. They should _______ .A. put out themB. put off themC. put them awayD. put them off60. The traveler brought back some _____ of the rocks from the mountains.A. samplesB. specimensC.selectionsD. Examples61. I ' m rather anxious _____ her, for I haven' t heard from her for a longtowardB. aboutC. inD. over62. Have you ever seen a bag on the table?A. plastic small blackB. black small plasticC. plastic black smallD. small black plastic 63. ___________________________________________ Georgesoldmostofhisbelongin gs.Hehadscarcely ___________________________________ leftinhishouse.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything64. From here people can see the bridge _____ construction.A. belowB. byC. underD. on65. He looked through the pages of advertisements to find jobs _____ tocollegestudents during the summer holidays.A. obtainableB. availableC. convenientD. essential66.A. reachedB. deliveredC. returnedD. come 67. ___________________________________________________________ Jennydid n ' thavetimetogotoconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy ____________________ for her examination.A. preparingB. to be preparedC. to prepareD. being prepared68. Ifyou spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper,you willsurely be able to read _______________ .A. efficientlyB. sufficientlyC. actuallyD. purposefully69. His ears axe highly sensitive ____ any unusual sound in the machine.A. ofB. onC. toD. by70. ___________________________________ ThethreehoursIspentintheschoollibraryWe ' ll do whatget the goods on time, the ”msa iadger ofthe company.__________________________________________ myoldpassionforreading.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought upD. brought back71. It is required that such in sulator（绝热体）____ a heat resista nt material.A.must be made ofB. should be made ofC. will be made ofD. would be made of72. _____ you ' ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. In thatD. As soon as73. _____ in this way, the situation doesn ' t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at74. However much _____ , it will be worth the price.A. does the watch castB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs75. The harder they worked, _____ .A. they seemed to do lessB. the less they seemed to doC. less they seemed to doD. they did less76. The real trouble _____ t h e i r lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads to77. I sometimes wish that my university _____ .A. is as large as yoursB. was as large as yoursC. be as large as yoursD. were as large as yours78. The authorities spend a lot of money _____ keeping the streets and parks clean.A. inB. onC. upD. out79. The day ______ I shall never forget is the one ______ I joined the army.A. that …whereB. whe n. . . in whichC. which. . . whenD. on which. . . why80. You will be given a ticket if you _____ the speed limit.A. proceedB. exceedC. succeedD. precede81. Every human being, no matter what he is doing, _____ body heat.A. keeps upB. puts offC. takes inD. gives offinB. taken upC. taken offD. taken over 83. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _____ tired of having oneexaminationafter another.A. isB. areC.amD.be84. On the end of his nose was a _____ of thick glasses.A. pairB. setC.coupleD. suit85. You can fly to London this evening ____ you donParis.A. unlessB. exceptC. so far asD. provided86. The paint is still wet. _____ !A. Be not sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be sure to not touch itD.Don' t be sure to touch it 82. I ' m afraid you ' ve been.This bank note is a 伪造物e%A. take nt mind changing p87. He ____ a sum of money every week for his old age.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets againstD. sets aside88. I am disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is nopoint _____ about itA. to worryB. in worryingC. for us worryingD. with us to worry89. “ The house is very big and beautiful. ”“ I think the rent must be ____ as that one. ”A. three times moreB. three times as muchC. as many three timesD. as three times more90. Who is responsible ____ the arrangements?A. for makeB. to makeC.to makin gD. for maki ng参考答案：1-5 BBBAC6-10 ACDCA11-15 CBDBC 16-20 CCDAC21-25 CCCBC26-30 CCABC31-35 BBCBC36-40 DCAAD41-45 CCCCD46-50 CCBDD51-55 ABBBA56-60 CBCCB61-65 BDCCB66-70 BAACD71-75 BACDB76-80 ADACB81-85 DABAD86-90 BDBBD11 /11。
2016年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷 (1)
2016年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(总分：164.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Reading Comprehension(总题数：5，分数：50.00)1.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：We have heard a lot about the health benefits of tea, especially green tea. It is high in polyphenols, compounds with strong antioxidant activity that in test-tube and animal models show anticancer and heart-protective effects. Good clinical studies are few, however, and although physicians tell their patients to drink green tea, there hasn't been any definite proof of the value of that advice. A team of Japanese researchers was able to link green tea consumption with decreased mortality from many causes-including heart disease. The researchers tracked 40,530 healthy adults ages 40 to 79 in a region of northeastern Japan where most people drink green tea, following them for up to 11 years. Those who drank five or more cups of green tea a day had significantly lower mortality rates than those who drank less than one cup a day. There were also fewer deaths from cardiovascular disease. But no such association was seen with deaths from cancer. Nor was consumption of oolong or black tea connected with any decrease in mortality. Those teas are easier to be combined with oxygen in processing, which not only darkens the color of the leaves and changes their flavor but also reduces their polyphenol content. Coffee is more complicated. It has received both gold stars and black marks in medical literature. It, too, contains antioxidants, although they are less well studied than tea polyphenols. Evidence for the health benefits of coffee is growing, however. A group of investigators from Finland, Italy and the Netherlands reports that coffee seems to protect against age-related decline in mental capacity. The scientists studied 676 healthy men born from 1900 to 1920 and followed them for 10 years, using standardized measures of brain function. Their conclusion: the men who consumed coffee had significantly less decline in mental capacity than those who didn't. Three cups a day seemed to provide the most protection. Population studies like those help us form assumptions about relationships between dietary habits and long-term health. We still have to test our suppositions in controlled conditions, and measure the effects of coffee and tea on various systems of the body.（分数：10.00）(1).Physicians often tell their patients to drink green tea because( ).（分数：2.00）A.its medical value has been provedB.it is believed to be good for one's health √C.it has long since been used clinicallyD.its effectiveness has been shown in animals解析：解析：事实细节题。
成人学士学位英语词汇语法常考句型
(1)主语+不及物动词+现在分词/过去分词说明：1.本句型中的谓语动词由不及物动词充当，分词作状语。
2.现在分词短语作状语时通常表示主语正在进行的另一个动作，起陪衬或修饰作用。
3.过去分词(短语)作状语时，主要修饰谓语动词，表示动作发生的背景与情况。
4.现在分词/过去分词(短语)作状语时，其逻辑主语与句子是一致的。
例：a)They sat facing each other.他们面对面地坐着。
b)He lay on the grass enjoying the sunshine.他躺在草地上享受阳光。
c)Frustrated，he went back to his home village.他大失所望，回到家乡去。
d)Supported by the people，our troops struck back with guns and grenades.在人民的支持下，我军以步枪和手榴弹进行了反击。
(2)主语+及物动词+动词不定式说明：1.本句型中宾语由动词不定式充当。
2.本句型中的动词不定式可用被动式和完成式。
3.本句型中的动词不定式可在to前加not或never表示否定。
4.可接动词不定式作宾语的动词主要有：expect，hope，want，wish，apply，ask，manage，arrage，prepare，agree，promise，trouble，hilp，decline，choose，fail 等。
例：a)He would admire to be a pilot.他喜欢当飞行员。
b)The scientist claims to have discovered a new planet.这位科学家宣称发现了一颗新的行星。
c)They pretended not to see us.他们佯装没有看见我们。
(3)主语+及物动词+动名词说明：1.本句型中的宾语由动名词充当。
2.动名词因为具有动词特征，故可带有自己的宾语。
2016年成人学位英语考试重点短语精讲002
2016 年成人学位英语考试重点短语精讲002 add to 增添,增加,增进
【例句】The bad weather added to our difficulties.
恶劣的天气增加了我们的困难.
【总结】其宾语多为困难、欢乐等抽象名词.
add...to…把……加到……上
【例句】Add the other items on at the bottom of the page.
把另外几项加到这一页的末尾处.
【总结】add A to B 是说把A 种类加到B 种类里面.
这说明B 中有至少A 和B2 种成分了.
add up 加起来,总计,说的通
【例句】His story just doesn’t add up, he must be lying.
他说的前後不一致,一定撒谎了.
【总结】add up 只强调相加,不强调结果.
a (great/large/small) number of 许多
【例句】A large number of students are ill these days because of the
swine flu.
这些天我们班的许多学生都因为猪流感而病了
【总结】a (great/large/small) number of 接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数.
A (together) with B…A与
B 一样
【例句】France, together with China, is a great country.
法国,和中国一样,是一个伟大的国家.
tips:感谢大家的阅读，本文由我司收集整编。
仅供参阅！。
2016年4月全国自考《现代英语语法》真题及详解
2016年4月全国自考《现代英语语法》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)1. Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.1. The Niagara Falls_______long been a popular tourist destination, boosted by a number of movies. ( )A haveB havingC hadD haven't答案:A解析：山脉、瀑布、岛屿等地理名词常常被当作复数。
这些名词作主语时，谓语动词要用复数，如the Alps，the highlands，the Himalayas，Niagara Falls等。
答案为A。
2. There is nothing more wonderful in the world than swimming with a_______of fish around you. ( )A sackB sheetC staffD school答案:D解析：本题考查单位名词。
a school of fish一群(小)鱼，很多，a school of＝a lot of。
答案为D。
3. There are stores on_______sides of the square. ( )A bothB everyC eachD all答案:D解析：the square(广场)是四面的，所以排除仅指两边的both。
选项B和C后跟单数名词。
答案为D。
4. You have not at all read my points carefully and_______the same mistakes. ( )A continuously repeatB continuously repeatedC are continuously repeatingD continuously repeating答案:C解析：现在进行体和表示高频率的副词always，constantly，continually，continuously，all the time等连用时，失去了表示暂时性的语义含义，而经常被用来表示一种独特的习惯。
成人学位英语常考语法总结
成⼈学位英语常考语法总结第⼀节动词的时态考试重点：⼀般现在时（i f 从句和a s s oo n as从句）；进⾏时表将来；现在完成时和现在完成进⾏时的区别；完成时瞬间动词以及ha v e （ha s）b e en, ha v e（ha s）go n e的区别；过去完成时的时间状语；将来完成时。
⼀、⼀般现在式：1、表⽰经常发⽣的动作或存在的状态：常和a l w ays, u s u al l y, o ft e n ,s o m et i m e s,e v e r y d a y,e v e r y w e e k的等时间状语连⽤。
例：H e go es t o wo r k ev e r y d a y.他每天去上班。
2、表⽰普遍的真理。
由于是众所周知的客观事实，所以⼀般不⽤时间状语。
例：Th e e a rt h i s ro un d. 地球是圆的。
3、有些表⽰⼼理状态或感情的动词往往⽤⼀般现在时。
例：I d o n’t t hi nk yo u a r e ri ght.我以为你错了。
4、在时间、条件状语从句中表⽰将来的动作：常⽤的连词有a s s oon as，w h en，t i l l，i f。
（1）Th e y w i l l go h om e f or w i nt er vo c at i on as s o on as t h e y ________t h ei r ex am s.A. h a v e fi ni s he dB. fi ni shC. fi ni sh edD. w a s fi ni shi n g（答案：B）（1996年22题）（2）W h en t he m i x t u r e ______, i t wi l l gi v e o f f a p ow e r f ul f o r ce.A. w i l l h e atB. wi l l b e h ea t e dC. i s h e at edD. h a s he a t ed（答案：C）（1992年59题）⼆、⼀般过去时：1、表⽰过去的动作或状态：常和过去时间状语连⽤。
成人本科学士学位英语语法集锦
成人本科学士学位英语词汇及常用语法集锦词汇和语法结构题型中常考词汇：1 虚拟语气宾语从句：order，demand，require，request，direct，command，urge，rule,suggest，advise，vote，propose move，recommend，prefer，decide，insist，desire，decree 主语从句：vital，important，essential，imperative，obligatory，necessary,unnecessary，impossible，sad，strange，natural，advisable，fitting，proper，appropriate，desirable?2 不定式1) 通常只接动词不定式作宾语的常考动词：agree，attempt，claim，decide demand，ask，hesitate，beg ,fail，care,consent，promise，desire，hope，intend，learn，offer，plan，refuse，prepare,pretend，strive，require，appear，arrange，expect，manage，tend，afford,wish，want，seem ,struggle，swear，threaten，wait，undertake,venture,seek ,resolve，aim，determine，endeavor，apply，claim，pledge，pretend,profess，refuse，volunteer，vow，happen ,guarantee,neglect，proceed,prove，condescend，consent，trouble，bother(negative)，care(negative)，choose，fail etc?2) 用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词：force，hire，tell，require，teach，warn ,allow，ask，inform，beg，convince,expect，invite，order，permit，promise，instruct，prepare，urge，remind，want,advise，persuade，dare，forbid，like，challenge，request，get，need ,oblige,encourage，enable，compel，recommend，declare，prove，command，encourage，enable，lead，press，etc?1) 用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常考形容词anxious，boring，dangerous，pleased，hard，eager，easy，fortunate,strange,good，ready，usual，prepared，surprised，common，useless，asked，lucky,difficult，likely satisfied，careful，sure，glad，bored，certain，etc2) 用于名词+不定式结构的常考名词：failure，offer，plan，ability，decision，desire，chance，permission，occasion,fun，honor，capacity，wish，pleasure，opportunity，demand,way ,refusal，responsibility，freedom，promise，etc.?3) 后面跟省去“to”的不定式作宾补的常考动词：see watch，notice，observe，hear，listen to，feel ,get，make，have，let ,help，bid，know，look at ,smell,etc2009年成人英语三级名词常考考点归纳一、区分可数名词和不可数名词例1：___great progress he has made!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a此题应选C。
2016成考专升本 英语
2016年成人高考专升本《英语》复习资料It took me five minutes to finish reading the exercise.It cost me five yuan to buy the pen.The color TV set costs me more than 2,000 yuan.I spent ten hours in finishing the work.I spent twenty yuan on the shirt.It is no use crying now. You'd better study hard now.(it is no use doing sth. )To his surprise, it turned out that Tom failed the entrance examination.(to one's surprise 使某人感到惊奇)It's a pity that you didn't watch the match.It is necessary for us to have some exercise every day.3．作句子的形式宾语，代替不定式、动名词或从句。
They all regard it their duty to help the poor people.I don't think it worthwhile taking so much trouble.(It's worthwhile doing. 做……事是值得的)We find it difficult to learn English without practicing.I think it no use telling them.I don't think it very important that we should take part in the discussion.(take part in 参加)He feels it his duty to help others.4．构成强调句型。
2016年成人高考（高起点）英语语法归纳与练习18
lesson 18 ——ING分词 内容提要 -ING分词也是动词的⾮限定性形式，由动词原形+-ING构成，在句中可以直接作主语，也可⽤形式主语it来代替，⽽把-ING分词放到后边;可以作表语;作宾语时对动词有⼀定的要求，有的动词只能跟接-ING分词，有的动词则既可以跟不定式也可以跟-ING分词，⽽且-ING分词还可作介词的宾语;在作宾语补⾜语时对动词也有⼀定的要求;作状语时，-ING分词要与其逻辑主语呼应，否则就要⽤独⽴结构;-ING分词作定语时相当于⼀个定语从句。
跟动词不定式⼀样，-ING分词也有它的完成时态、被动语态和否定形式;最后我们还要了解-ING分词的逻辑主语问题。
第⼀节 -ING分词的形式 -ING分词是指由动词原形+-ING构成的、具有完成时态和被动语态的⼀种⾮谓语动词形式，具体形式如下 主动形式被动形式 ⼀般时 doing being done 完成时 having done having been done 就其语法功能⽽⾔，它可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补语、状语和定语。
第⼆节 -ING分词的⽤法 ⼀、作主语 1. ⼀般形式 1) the matriculation for postgraduate is probably the turning point of my life. [A] Taking the part of [B] Taking part in [C] To take the part of [D] To take the notice in 2) a teacher is being present at the creation， when the clay begins to breathe. [A] As[B] To be[C] Is[D] Being 3) by transforming the blame to others is often called scapegoating. [A]Eliminate problems[B]The eliminated problems[C]Eliminating problems[D]Problems are eliminated 2. 有时可以⽤it做形式主语 It's waste of time arguing with the gossip about it. It's interesting having traveled to Beidaihe this year.[说明：从这句中我们可以看出，这种结构通常适⽤于名词和形容词。
2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析
2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce答案：D2.A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault答案：C3.A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept答案：B4.A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom答案：C5.A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions..There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.Pocket答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。
成人本科学士学位英语语法集锦
成人本科学士学位英语词汇及常用语法集锦词汇和语法结构题型中常考词汇：1 虚拟语气宾语从句：order，demand，require，request，direct，command，urge，rule,suggest，advise，vote，propose move，recommend，prefer，decide，insist，desire，decree 主语从句：vital，important，essential，imperative，obligatory，necessary,unnecessary，impossible，sad，strange，natural，advisable，fitting，proper，appropriate，desirable?2 不定式1) 通常只接动词不定式作宾语的常考动词：agree，attempt，claim，decide demand，ask，hesitate，beg ,fail，care,consent，promise，desire，hope，intend，learn，offer，plan，refuse，prepare,pretend，strive，require，appear，arrange，expect，manage，tend，afford,wish，want，seem ,struggle，swear，threaten，wait，undertake,venture,seek ,resolve，aim，determine，endeavor，apply，claim，pledge，pretend,profess，refuse，volunteer，vow，happen ,guarantee,neglect，proceed,prove，condescend，consent，trouble，bother(negative)，care(negative)，choose，fail etc?2) 用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词：force，hire，tell，require，teach，warn ,allow，ask，inform，beg，convince,expect，invite，order，permit，promise，instruct，prepare，urge，remind，want,advise，persuade，dare，forbid，like，challenge，request，get，need ,oblige,encourage，enable，compel，recommend，declare，prove，command，encourage，enable，lead，press，etc?1) 用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常考形容词anxious，boring，dangerous，pleased，hard，eager，easy，fortunate,strange,good，ready，usual，prepared，surprised，common，useless，asked，lucky,difficult，likely satisfied，careful，sure，glad，bored，certain，etc2) 用于名词+不定式结构的常考名词：failure，offer，plan，ability，decision，desire，chance，permission，occasion,fun，honor，capacity，wish，pleasure，opportunity，demand,way ,refusal，responsibility，freedom，promise，etc.?3) 后面跟省去“to”的不定式作宾补的常考动词：see watch，notice，observe，hear，listen to，feel ,get，make，have，let ,help，bid，know，look at ,smell,etc2009年成人英语三级名词常考考点归纳一、区分可数名词和不可数名词例1：___great progress he has made!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a此题应选C。
2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析
2016年成人高考-专升本-英语真题及答案解析一、语音知识I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce答案：D2.A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault答案：C3.A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept答案：B4.A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom答案：C5.A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer答案：A二、词汇与语法知识Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions..There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.Pocket答案：D解析：考查固定搭配。
2016成人本科学士学位英语考试语法复习试题
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试句子核心 - 谓语动词一谓语动词一时态1. Mary ____ in the garden when it began to rain. (QE92-56)A. was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked【答案】 A it began to rain 是一个过去的时间点，因此主句因该用过去进行时。
选 A 。
句意为“当开始下雨时，玛丽正在花园散步。
”2. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five yearssince it ___. (QE02-54) A. had taken place B. was taken place C. took place D. wastaking place【答案】：C。
It is ⋯time since从+句（谓语动词用过去时），故选 C。
It is many years since World War Two was over. 自从二次大战结束以来已经很多年了。
3. Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and ___. (QE99-41)A. visiting his daughterB. to visit his daughterC. visit his daughterD. visited his daughter【答案】 D 此句中有三个动词作并列谓语，由and 连接，所以前后时态应一致。
4. Let ’s go to the cinema tonight. I ____ fr you at the gate. (QE95-21)A. waitB. shall waitC. am waitingD. shall have waited【答案】 B 本句中 tonight 是一个将来时间，时态应用将来时。
2016年5月电大成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05。
07阅读理解:语法选择题：16。
“Can your brother and sister understand the English teacher？”“No， ____ of them can。
“A. Not either B。
not one C. neither D。
no one17. Someday in the future they are bound to ____ for the crimes they have committed today。
A. pay B。
cost C. catch D。
spend18. a true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ______.A。
in order B。
in public C。
in time D. in trouble19. Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A. everyB. each C。
both D. all20. Last night a big fire _____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area。
A。
broke down B。
came down C。
broke out D。
came out21. Customers： Waiter， a table for two, please.Waiter： Yes， sir。
There’s one but it’s close to the door. Customer： ____。
We’ll take it. A。
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人大三级学士学位英语辅导资料（三）——词汇辅导1. They have bought the cottage ______ reselling it at a profit.A. on account ofB. with a view toC. in regard toD. as a result of2. ______, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.A. No matter whoever you areB. Whoever you areC. Whomever you areD. No matter who are you3. The banker will explain the terms of the loan to you______ detail.A. onB. inC. withD. out of4. If you don’t put the cheese in the refrigerator, it may ______.A. go offB.go outC. go overD. go wrong5. Without a passport, leaving the country is ______.A. in questionB. without questionC. out of the questionD. out of question6. Different cultures have different communication ______.A. stylesB. signalsC. designsD. symbols7. Japan is still ______ on Middle Eastern oil.A. reliableB. imposingC. dependentD. independent8.Hesaidcurrentinterestratesareadirect______ofdomestic(国内的)andinternational conditions.A. affectB.effectC. incomeD. outcome9. Talking to foreigners is fun if you ______ the right time and place.A. locateB. considerC. chooseD. decide10. You ______ me, because Ididn’t say that.A. must have misunderstoodB. must misunderstandC. must be misunderstoodD. had to misunderstand11. It was not until an hour later that we heard ______ what had happened.A. throughB. byC. aboutD. from12. ______ fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.A.BesideB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Except for13. “Shall we walk through the park?”“No, it’s too late ______ there.”A. that we walkB. for us wallingC. us to walkD. for us to walk14. I couldn’t understand why hepretended ______ in the bookstore.A. to see me notB. not to see meC.not see meD.to see not me15. The new factory is ______ several hundred cars a week.A. turning inB. turning offC. turning outD. turning on16. ______I’ve saved the money, I’ll buy the picture.A. As good asB .As well asC. As soon asD. As far as17. It is highly desirable that a new president ______ for this college.A. is appointedB. will be appointedC. be appointedD. has been appointed18. I would have written before, but I ______ ill.A. wereB. had beenC. would beD. was19. Although London is a large city, it is not ______ crime-ridden as New YorkCity.A. asB. forC. suchD. same20. If it ______ rain tomorrow,we’ll have the party outside.A. wouldn’tB.didn’tC. doesn’tD. won’t21. He might have been killed ______ the arrival of the police.A. even ifB. if onlyC. but forD. as if22. The story you have just told ______ me of an experience I once had.A. informsB. convincesC. remindsD. warns23. There were no tickets ______for Sunday’s performance.A. possibleB. probableC. availableD. feasible24.We haven’t seen______ her sister ______ her.A. neither. . . norB. either. . . orC. neither. . . orD. either. . . nor25. But from the start of their experiments, the Wright brothers found that theyneeded money to pay______ their research.A. backB. downC. forD. off26. I feel like ______ to the owner of the house to complain.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. written27. The rain looked as though it had ______ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set down28.Thetheoryisofgreatimportance______thehotterabodyis,themoreenergy itradiates.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what29.The couple were______ to each other by their interest in classical music.A. pulledB. drawnC. movedD. taken30. If English study is to contribute to your future competence______, it shouldbe learnt systematicallyA. more than showing upB. rather than showing upC. rather than to show upD. more than to show up31. ______ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twentyyears, a fairly good harvest was gathered in.A. In spiteB. DespiteC. In spite thatD. Despite of32. I objected ______ the meeting without him.A. to haveB. to havingC. havingD. have33. There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.A. to askB. to have askedC. in askingD. being asking34. ______ her inexperience, she has done quite a good job.A. ProvidedB. GivenC. SeenD. Suppose35. The movie star ______with your sister, didn’t he?A. was used to danceB. used to dancingC. used to danceD. was used to dancing36. Every means ______ since then.A. has been tryingB. have been tryingC. have been triedD. has been tried37.“I’d like to buy an expensive camera.”“Well, we have several models for you ______.”A. to be chosen fromB. of choiceC. to choose fromD. for choosing38. The picture reminds me ______ the time we spent together in New York.A. ofB. inC. forD. to39. I owe you some money. Let me pay you ______ now.A. backB. forC. inD. to40. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt______ lonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but41. ______, the new electronic device they designed is now in regular operation.A. With the salved problemB. With this problem being solvedC. With the problem solvedD. With this problem to solve42. We are looking forward to ______ to the lecture by the famous professor.A. sendB. be sentC. being sentD. sending43. I suddenly realized that he was trying to ______ quarrelling with me.A. considerB. enjoyC. avoidD. prevent44. It was not a serious accident; our car needs only some ______ repairs.A. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primary45. We’ve______ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us Borne.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of46. It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. can accomplishC. accomplishD. has accomplished47. Mother insisted that ______.A. they are to be back before nine in the eveningB. they ought to be back before nine in the eveningC. they be back before nine in the eveningD. they had to be back before nine in the evening48. ______ can be judged froze her eyes, she has no personal hostility to us.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. That49. The politician urged that all citizens ______ to the polls on election day.A. had goneB. wentC. must goD. go50. No one doubts ______ he is the best leader in the company.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that51. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. haven’tC. didn’tD. have done52. Henry looked very much ______ when he was caught cheating in the biologyexam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. bewildered53. The Anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was broken out. . . lastedB. broke out…lastedC. broke... remainedD. had been broken out…kept54. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thenB. whenC. thanD. as55. The child was ______ immediately after supper.A. so tired that he went to bedB. enough tired to go to beC. too tired to go to bedD. very tired, he went to bed56. I did not choose any of the three ways, because I found ______ satisfactory.A. neither of themB. either of themC. none of themD. none of it57. How we ______ a chance to visit your great country!A. looked forB. longed forC. waited forD. went for58. Don’t______ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A. rejectB. preventC. hesitateD. refuse59.Children shouldn’t leave their toys on the floor. They should______ .A. put out themB. put off themC. put them awayD. put them off60. The traveler brought back some ______ of the rocks from the mountains.A. samplesB. specimensC.selectionsD. Examples61. I’m rather anxious______her, for I haven’t heard from her for a long time.A. towardB. aboutC. inD. over62. Have you ever seen a bag on the table?A. plastic small blackB. black small plasticC. plastic black smallD. small black plastic63.Georgesoldmostofhisbelongings.Hehadscarcely______leftinhishouse.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything64. From here people can see the bridge ______ construction.A. belowB. byC. underD. on65. He looked through the pages of advertisements to find jobs ______ to collegestudents during the summer holidays.A. obtainableB. availableC. convenientD. essential66. “We’ll do what wecan to get the goods ______ on time,”said the manager ofthe company.A. reachedB. deliveredC. returnedD. come67.Jennydidn’thavetimetogotoconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusy______ for her examination.A. preparingB. to be preparedC. to prepareD. being prepared68. Ifyou spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper,you willsurely be able to read ______.A. efficientlyB. sufficientlyC. actuallyD. purposefully69. His ears axe highly sensitive ______ any unusual sound in the machine.A. ofB. onC. toD. by70.ThethreehoursIspentintheschoollibrary______myoldpassionforreading.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought upD. brought back71. It is required that such insulator(绝热体) ______ a heat resistant material.A. must be made ofB. should be made ofC. will be made ofD. would be made of72. ______you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. In thatD. As soon as73. ______in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at74. However much ______, it will be worth the price.A. does the watch castB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs75. The harder they worked, ______.A. they seemed to do lessB. the less they seemed to doC. less they seemed to doD. they did less76. The real trouble ______ their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads to77. I sometimes wish that my university ______.A. is as large as yoursB. was as large as yoursC. be as large as yoursD. were as large as yours78. The authorities spend a lot of money ______ keeping the streets and parksclean.A. inB. onC. upD. out79. The day _______ I shall never forget is the one ______ I joined the army.A. that…whereB. when. . . in whichC. which. . . whenD. on which. . . why80. You will be given a ticket if you ______ the speed limit.A. proceedB. exceedC. succeedD. precede81. Every human being, no matter what he is doing, ______ body heat.A. keeps upB. puts offC. takes inD. gives off82. I’m afraid you’ve been ______. This bank note is a forgery(伪造物).A. taken inB. taken upC. taken offD. taken over83. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examinationafter another.A. isB. areC.amD.be84. On the end of his nose was a ______ of thick glasses.A. pairB. setC.coupleD. suit85. You can fly to London this evening ______you don’t mind changing planesin Paris.A. unlessB. exceptC. so far asD. provided86. The paint is still wet. ______!A. Be not sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be sure to not touch itD.Don’t be sure to touch it87. He ______ a sum of money every week for his old age.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets againstD. sets aside88. I am disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is nopoint ______ about itA. to worryB. in worryingC. for us worryingD. with us to worry89.“The house is very big and beautiful.”“I think the rent must be______as that one.”A. three times moreB. three times as muchC. as many three timesD. as three times more90. Who is responsible ______ the arrangements?A. for makeB. to makeC.to makingD. for making参考答案：1-5 BBBAC6-10 ACDCA11-15 CBDBC 16-20 CCDAC21-25 CCCBC26-30 CCABC31-35 BBCBC36-40 DCAAD41-45 CCCCD46-50 CCBDD51-55 ABBBA56-60 CBCCB61-65 BDCCB66-70 BAACD71-75 BACDB76-80 ADACB81-85 DABAD86-90 BDBBD11/ 11。