小学英语五年级时态复习

初步英语时态总复习

人们通常把动词表示情况或动作发生的时间区别的各种形式称为时态，时态是动词的一种形式。表示行为或状态发生或存在的时间和形式。动词时态共有16种。我们初步阶段接触到的时态有四种。它们是：一般现在时；现在进行时；一般将来时；一般过去时。

一、一般现在时

一般现在时主要表现在时间内和与现在时间有联系的时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。

行为动词一般现在时的构成：

当一般现在时的主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词（do动词）末尾一般要加s或es。

一般现在时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式以及简单回答形式：

1．行为动词结构

一般现在时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式以及简单回答形式（以动词eat为例）：

be动词结构

二、现在进行时

1．构成：现在进行时由“am (is, are) + 动词现在分词”构成。

2．现在进行时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式以及简单回答形式（以动词eat 为例）：

练习

一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。

clean— play— count—

write—

stand— live— come—

sit—

stop— eat—

二、填入动词的适当形式。

1. Look, Tim ____________________ (draw) a map of China.

Jane ____________________ (help) him.

2. Jack ________(be) in the library now. He ________________(read)

a story book.

3. This is our school garden. Some boys __________________(sing) and some girls ______________________(dance).

4. It’s eight o’clock in the morning. The pupils

____________________(do) morning exercises.

5. Listen! It _________________(rain) now.

6. —What __________ you __________(do) now?

—I ____________________(cook).

7. Look, the bus _______________________(come).

8. —What __________ Tim ___________(do) now?

—He _____________________(look) at some pictures.

9. It’s four o’clock. The teachers ____________________(have) a meeting.

10. It’s seven o’clock. The old man ____________________(walk) through the park.

三、连词成句

1. a, is, Tom, kite, flying

__________________________________________________________

2. at, is, the, Linda, stars, looking

___________________________________________________________

3. are, the, boys, swimming

___________________________________________________________

4. I, TV, am, at, home, watching

___________________________________________________________

5. playing, games, Peter, are, Jim, and

___________________________________________________________ 6. reading, Page, children, Four, the, are

___________________________________________________________ 7. music, to, the, listening, are, Toms

___________________________________________________________ 8. gramda, sitting, a, my, is, chair, in

___________________________________________________________ 9. they, for, bus, the, waiting, are, a

___________________________________________________________ 10. is, writing, her, to, Mary, mother

___________________________________________________________

四、根据括号内的内容回答问题

1. What are you doing? （画画）

__________________________________________________

2. What is your father doing? （看报纸）

__________________________________________________