苏教版五年级语法及练习
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改为否定句)
)划出错误的地方,
( 1. Is your brother speak English?
2. Does he likes going fishing?
3. He likes play games ahs us English.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a
s friends___________some tents.'19. David20. ______________many children
” have, has Fill in the blank with “
family-families,strawberry-strawberries如:加-es,为结尾,变yi, 再
3.以“+y” knife-knives-es,如:fe为v, 再加或或4.以“ffe”结尾,变f5.单
不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
-What day _______(be) it today?
- It's Saturday
第三人称单数主语
人称代词he,she,it
单个人名,地名或称呼
9. What does Mike___________? 10.
11. My father_________a story-book. 12.
10
14. How many students____________in the
15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________some soup on
2. ____________a telephone on the desk.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5.
dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________?
There ______ a lot of sheep on the farm.
Who _____ singing in the room? Liuhua is.
There _____ some water in the bottle.
He can _____ a teacher.
cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look)
14. You always _______(do) your homework well. m staying in
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17.
4
一般现在时基本用法介绍
一般现在时的概念
…
一般现在时的构成 I am a boy.我是一个男孩。1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
我们学习英语。 其它)。如:We study English.2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+当主语
(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加?屳或?獥。如:Mary likes
玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化1. 否定句:
be动词,be动词后+not
+not
do/does后+not
一般疑问句:
有be动词,be动词提前
do/does有动词,借助动词10
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句3. :一般现在时用法专练 一、用括号内动词的适当
、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首,肯
isn't/aren定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:5、some 和any 在there be
some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑 问句。 用于否定句或疑问句。用于肯
or and 在there be句型中的运用:、6and 和or
7 + are there + 介词短语? How many + 名
介词短语?不可数名词 + is there + How much +
s + 、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What'8
练习:
“there is , there are”Fill in the blank with “have,hasor
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
9. She and I ________(take) a walk
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike
15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17.
18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her
20. Miss Li__________an English book.改为否定句:
句型与There be
have, has There be 句型与 的区别:have(has) 、there be句型与1there be 表示
;have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
句型是客观存在的“有”,表示在某地有某物(或人),是一种存在关系。
:There is a book on the desk.
There ______ three beds and a chair in the room.
There ______ a book and a pen on the chair.
My sister and I _______ in the same class.
Two and five _____ seven.
t do her homework on Sundays.
milk-milks-s,如:1.一般情况下,直接加2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,
guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,
study-studies-es,如:y为i, 再加”结尾,变3.以“辅音字母+y : 练习写出下
8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball.
11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12.
13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do
指的是主观上的“拥有,持有”,表示某人拥有某物,是一种所属关系。
、在there be 句型中,there 只起到引导作用,并无实际意义。句
be后面的名词。Be动词有人称,数和时态的变化:主语是单数,be 动
is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are 。
。动词根据最近be 3.如有几件物品,be
I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a
3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5.
6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a
eg: two cups of tea
I _________ him _________this _______ her ______ watch
名词所有格
's,意为“。。。的”,表示所属关系。
一般情况下,在单词词尾+'s
以s结尾的复数名词,在词尾+‘
不以s结尾的不规则复数名词,在词尾+'s
be动词。
动词
动词是动词的一种,其中“am,is,are”用于一般现在时。Be动词在句中不能单独作10
动词的使用口诀:
am,你用are,is跟着他她它。单数is,复数are。
be动词填空。
This bed _____ too soft.
Where _____ the cakes?
“一断,二加,三换位”法。
单数可数名词或“this、that+可数名词单数”
不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something 及指示代词
,that
book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds,如:1.一般情况下,
-s2.以s. x. sh. Ch和部分O结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches
3. She likes
__________________________________________________________________4. Amy
改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
改为否定句)
改为否定句)
10
对划线部分提问)
对划线部分提问)
改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
-en或-ren:child-children ,ox-oxen
mouse-mice
a,an连用。
用some, much, a little, a lot of, lots of等表示多少。
.用量词表示:在表示“一”个数量概念时用a cup of, a bottle of, a glass of等,若要
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
s Saturday.'What day
- It20. - 二、按照要求改写句子。1. Daniel watches TV every
改为否定句)
改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
)改为一般疑问句,
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be)
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often
What +a (an)+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+动词+!
形容词+可数名词复数或可数名词(+主语+其他)!
What beautiful girls (they are)!
how+形容词/副词(+主语+动词)!
what或how放最前;
how后,what要和名词连;
若表示两者各自拥有的东西,在两个名词后面都+'s;若表示两者共同拥有一个东西,则只在
+'s
一些表示日期,时间,距离,国家名称的无生命的名词,也可加's
如果's后面的词是商店,住宅等地点,后面的名词要省略。
感叹句
what或how 引导,用以表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情,句末一般用感叹号。