八年级上册英语unit1_单词及语法讲解上课讲义

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be the same as … / be different from … 与……一样/与……不同
She looks the same as her sister. 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像。
This book is different from that one. 这本书跟那本书不一样。
❖ 13. I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。
kind of = a little a kind of 一种 ❖ 14. maybe (adv.) = perhaps 也许,可能
Maybe he knows the answer.
Maybe they’ll go skateboarding.
He may know the answer. ❖ 15. although = though 虽然
八年级上册英语unit1_单词及语 法讲解
3. exercise v/n shop v/ n He often exercises on weekends. We often do / take exercise on weekends. We often shop on weekends.
There are many shops in the neighborhood. 4. as for意为“就……而论”,“至于”
7. usually when I come home from school 通常是在我从学校回家时
When + 从句 当……时候 I often stay at home when it is rainy.
❖ 8. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. try to do sth. 尽量/尽力做某事 I’ll try to learn English well. 我会尽量尝试学好英语的。 You must try to take more exercise. 你必须尽量多做运动。
Drinking milk is good for your health. 喝牛奶对你的健康有益。
Reading English is good for studying English. 对英语对学习英语有益/有帮助。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
❖ 9. I look after my health. look after 照顾 My brother is ill. I have to look after him today. 我的弟弟病了。我今天不得不照顾他。
All the students must look after the desks and chairs. 所有的学生必须照看好课桌椅。
As for fruit,I eat it sometimes. As for him,I never want to see him here. 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。
5. My mother wants me to drink it. 我妈妈想要我喝。
❖ want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事 Do you want to go to the movies with me? 你想和我一起去看电影吗?
6. She says it’s good for my health . 她说它对我的健康有意。
❖ be good for...表示“对……有益(有好处)” 其反义为:be bad for... 对……有害/无益 It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
❖ A lot of = lots of = many / much 许多 keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
❖ keep + 形容词 表保持某种状态 Keep quiet! The baby is sleeping. 那婴儿正在睡觉,保持安静!
好的食物和运动帮助我学习得更好。 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 ❖ 12. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? =Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? 她的生活方式和你的一样或是不同?
❖ I want you to help me with my math. 我想要你帮我学数学。
❖ 有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语: ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
He often helps his mother look after his little sister. 他经常帮助他的妈妈照顾他的小弟弟。
❖ 10. My heHale Waihona Puke Baidulthy lifestyle helps me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好的成绩。
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 She often helps me learn math. 她经常帮助我学数学。 ❖ 11. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
Although he’s ill, he goes to school on time 虽然他生病了,但他还是准时上学。
She eats a lot of chocolate, although she is very fat. 虽然她很胖,但她却吃许多的巧克力。
❖ 16. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
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