最新英语冠词练习题含答案

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冠词的练习题及答案

冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. There is _______ "s" in the word "is".A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. _______ Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案：C3. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B4. _______ old man is my grandfather.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C5. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C6. A: What's this in English?B: It’s _______ apple.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B7. _______ Smiths are going to the cinema tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C8. _______ university is a place where students can learn a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C9. _______ Earth goes around _______ Sun.A. a; theB. the; theC. an; aD. the; a答案：B10. _______ European countries are very beautiful.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共30分）1. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.答案：An2. _______ elephant is the largest animal on land.答案：An3. _______ UFO was seen in the sky last night.答案：A4. _______ European Union is a political and economic union.答案：The5. _______ Olympic Games are held every four years.答案：The6. _______ Internet has changed our lives a lot.答案：The7. _______ moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案：The8. _______ hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案：An9. _______ average, I spend two hours on English every day.答案：On10. _______ World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945.答案：The11. _______ university student should be independent.答案：A12. _______ English is widely used in business.答案：The13. _______ idea of freedom is important to everyone.答案：The14. _______ wind is blowing from the north.答案：The15. _______ children love playing in the park.答案：The三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. An university student should be independent.答案：将 An 改为 A2. The Internet was invented in the 20th century.答案：正确，无需修改3. A European countries are very beautiful.答案：将 A 改为 The4. The United Nations is an international organization.答案：正确，无需修改5. An honest boy is always welcome.答案：将 An 改为 An6. The Olympic Games are held every four years.答案：正确，无需修改7. A moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.答案：将 A 改为 The8. The university is a place where students can learn a lot.答案：正确，无需修改9. An hour is equal to 60 minutes.答案：将 An 改为 An10. The children love playing in the park.答案：正确，无需修改四、完形填空（每题1分，共30分）In a small village, there was an old man who had a dog. The dog was very clever and could do many things. One day, the old man felt sick, so he asked the dog to go to the market to buy some medicine. The dog took the money and went to the market.1. _______ dog knew where the market was.答案：The2. At the market, _______ dog showed the money to the shopkeeper.答案：The3. The shopkeeper gave _______ dog some medicine.答案：The4. On the way back, _______ dog met a river.答案：The5. _______ dog swam across the river and went home.答案：The6. When _______ old man saw the medicine, he was very happy.答案：The7.。

英语冠词练习题20篇及解析

英语冠词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语冠词1．—Do you know ______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ______ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---你认识那个长卷发的女孩吗？---是的，她是玛丽。

她网球打得很好。

with long curly hair是定语，修饰girl，说明是特指的，故用the；tennis网球，球类前不用冠词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

2．Hide-and-seek isn't ________ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：捉迷藏对孩子们来说不是什么有趣的游戏。

game是可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词a/an，表示泛指，interesting为元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意不定冠词an表示泛指的用法。

3．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。

twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。

4．Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿，非常可爱。

高考英语冠词习题(含答案)

高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key：1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。

第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。

2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。

the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。

句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。

故选D。

考点：考查冠词辨析。

3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。

选A项。

考点：考查冠词用法4．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

英语冠词练习题40篇及答案

英语冠词练习题40篇及答案一、选择题1．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the 3．—Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.—Her performance is quite pleasant.A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a 4．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an5．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so6．- Would you like to go to___ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of___ concert is it? A．the; a B．a; a C．a; ／D．the; the7．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／8．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a9．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。

英语冠词考试题及答案

英语冠词考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. I have a book. It's an English book.A. aB. anB. theD. 不填2. There is _______ "s" in the word "bus."A. aB. anC. theD. 不填3. _______ old man is sitting under _______ tree.A. An; aB. The; theC. An; theD. The; a4. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5. We will have _______ meeting tomorrow.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6. _______ Smiths are going to have dinner with us tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. _______ Europe is a continent with many countries.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填9. She has _______ umbrella. It's _______ red one.A. a; anB. an; aC. the; aD. a; the10. _______ earth goes around _______ sun.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; theD. 不填; the二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）根据题目信息，填入适当的冠词。

11. There is _______ apple on the table.12. _______ university is a place of higher education.13. _______ hour has 60 minutes.14. _______ Great Wall of China is famous all over the world.15. _______ doctor said I should rest.16. _______ European countries have different languages.17. _______ English is widely spoken in the world.18. _______ moon is the Earth's only natural satellite.19. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.20. _______ early bird catches the worm.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）找出句子中错误使用的冠词，并改正。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习（附答案）●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词，一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词，表示名词的类别、数量或意义，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下，冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（即名词前不用冠词的情况）。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法（a/an）1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如：I have a book.（我有一本书。

）这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书，而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如：a dog（一只狗），“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如：an apple（一个苹果），“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如：A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

）这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗，强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词（the）的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如：The book on the table is mine.（桌子上的那本书是我的。

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(带答案)

四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(带答案)1. I see ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案：B。

解析：本题考查不定冠词an的用法。

当单词以元音音素开头时，要用an。

apple的发音以元音音素[æ]开头，所以要用an。

选项A中a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，这里不能用。

选项C the 是定冠词，表示特指，这里不是特指某个苹果，只是说看到一个苹果，所以不能用the。

2. There is ______ umbrella in the corner.A. aB. anC. the答案：B。

解析：umbrella的发音以元音音素[ʌ]开头，根据不定冠词的用法，以元音音素开头的单词前用an。

选项A a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不适合这里。

选项C the是定冠词，这里不是特指某一把伞，只是说角落里有一把伞，所以不用the。

3. This is ______ interesting book.A. aB. anC. the答案：B。

解析：interesting的发音以元音音素[ɪ]开头，按照规则要用an。

选项A a不能用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

选项C the表示特指，这里只是说这是一本有趣的书，是首次提到，不是特指，所以不用the。

4. I have ______ pen.A. aB. anC. the答案：A。

解析：pen的发音以辅音音素[p]开头，根据冠词使用规则，以辅音音素开头的单词前用a。

选项B an用于元音音素开头的单词前，这里不适用。

选项C the是定冠词，这里不是特指某一支笔，只是说我有一支笔，所以不用the。

5. She wants to buy ______ new dress.A. aB. anC. the答案：A。

解析：new的发音以辅音音素[n]开头，要用a。

选项B an用于元音音素开头的单词前，不符合要求。

选项C the表示特指，这里只是说她想买一件新裙子，不是特指某一件，所以不用the。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an；aB. /；anC. a；an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言，也是一种重要的语言。

language，语言，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词，表示泛指，useful的第一个音素是辅音音素，前面要用a；important的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故选C。

【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。

辅音音素前面用a，元音音素前面用an。

2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案1. I have a dog and a cat. Which one is yours?A. The dogB. A dogC. The cat2. She is ___ engineer. She works in a big company.A. aB. anC. the3. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. The4. The Eiffel Tower is in ___ Paris.A. aB. anC. the5. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the6. ___ United Kingdom is made up of four countries.A. AB. AnC. The7. This is ___ pen. It belongs to me.A. aB. anC. the8. ___ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. AB. AnC. The9. There is ___ interesting book on the table.A. aB. anC. the10. ___ Great Wall of China is very famous.A. AB. AnC. The答案1. C. The cat2. B. an3. B. An4. C. the5. B. an6. C. The7. C. the8. C. The9. B. an10. C. The解析- 冠词的使用取决于名词的首字母音素。

如果首字母音素是元音音素，通常使用“an”；如果是辅音音素，使用“a”。

- 定冠词“the”用于特指某个或某些特定的事物，而不定冠词“a/an”用于泛指。

- 专有名词和复数名词前通常不加冠词，除非它们被特指。

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题答案解析

初一英语冠词使用练习题40题答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

本题考查不定冠词 a 的用法。

“book”是可数名词单数，且是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

2.She has ______ apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“apple”是可数名词单数，且是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

3.He is ______ teacher.A.aB.anC.theD./选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

4.There is ______ orange on the plate.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：B。

“orange”是可数名词单数，且是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

选项A“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

5.She is wearing ______ hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

“hat”是可数名词单数，且是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

选项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

6.He has ______ dog.A.aB.anC.theD./项B“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；选项C“the”是定冠词，表特指；选项D“/”即零冠词，在本题语境中不合适。

7.There is ______ pen in the pencil case.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析：A。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _______ Smiths are coming to dinner tonight.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. I have never seen _______ elephant before.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. _______ United Nations was established in 1945.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. She is _______ honest person.A. aB. anD. /6. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. I want to buy _______ new car.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. _______ Great Wall of China is very famous.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. _______ doctor told me to rest for a week.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. _______ early bird catches the worm.A. aB. anC. the答案1. B. "an" - 因为 "apple" 以元音音素开头。

2. C. "the" - 指特定的Smith一家。

3. B. "an" - 因为 "elephant" 以元音音素开头，且是第一次提到。

4. C. "the" - "United Nations" 是特指的组织。

英语冠词练习题及答案

英语冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. I have a book. It's ___ interesting book.A. anB. theC. /D. a2. ___ moon is very bright tonight.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /3. There is ___ "s" in the word "bus."A. aB. anC. theD. /4. ___ old man is sitting under ___ tree.A. An, theB. The, aC. An, aD. The, the5. ___ Great Wall is a famous place in China.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /6. This is ___ pen. That is ___ pencil.A. a, aB. the, aC. a, theD. the, the7. There is ___ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /8. ___ United Nations was established in 1945.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. I want to buy ___ new bicycle.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. ___ elephant is the largest animal on land.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /二、填空题11. There is ___ apple on the table.- [ ] apple12. ___ sun rises in the east.- [ ] sun13. She is ___ honest person.- [ ] honest14. ___ Earth is the third planet from the sun.- [ ] Earth15. ___ university is a place of higher education. - [ ] university三、改错题16. The children are playing with the ball.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"17. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"18. I have visited the Eiffel Tower in Paris.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"19. A dog is a man's best friend.- 将 "A" 改为 "a"20. The students are listening to the teacher.- 将 "the" 改为 "a"四、翻译题21. 他有一只猫。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 2．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/3．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕4．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the5．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The6．The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the8．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the9．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the10．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a11．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the12．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a15．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a19．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the21．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a22．—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A．a B．an C．the23．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/24．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in27．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more29．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The31．— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A．A B．an C．The32．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The33．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses34．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A．the, / B．the, the C．/, the37．—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填38．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a39．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an40．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the45．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the48．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; / 49．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an50．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the54．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an55．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．He goes to school by ________ bike.A．a B．/ C．the63．Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The65．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/66．How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A．/ B．the C．a67．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old68．This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．a; a69．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a70．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an71．—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A．a B．an C．the72．—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /73．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an74．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a75．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 77．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/78．—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A．/ B．a C．an D．the79．It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A．an; A B．a; The C．a; A D．the; The80．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an81．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an82．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 84．—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 86．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, / D．/, the【参考答案】二、单选题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：上周日，我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。

人教版中考英语冠词用法练习题20题含答案解析

人教版中考英语冠词用法练习题20题含答案解析1. I saw ______ old man on my way to school. ______ old man was carrying a heavy bag.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. the, AnD. an, A答案解析：B。

第一空表示泛指一个老人，old是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

第二空再次提到这个老人，是特指前面提到的那个老人，所以用the。

2. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an答案解析：A。

字母“u”的发音是[juː]，以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

字母“s”的发音是[es]，以元音音素开头，所以用an。

3. ______ sun rises in the east.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案解析：C。

世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the，太阳是独一无二的，所以用the。

4. My mother is ______ English teacher. She works in ______ middle school.A. a, aB. an, aC. an, theD. a, the答案解析：B。

第一空表示泛指一个英语老师，English是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

第二空表示泛指一所中学，用a。

5. I have ______ apple. It's very big.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。

表示泛指一个苹果，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

6. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案解析：B。

表示泛指一本有趣的书，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。

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最新英语冠词练习题含答案一、初中英语冠词1．—Did you get up late this morning?—Yes, so after______quick breakfast, I had to run to officeA. /B. theC. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你起晚了吗？——是的，所以匆匆吃过早饭后，我不得不跑去办公室．英文中三餐前一般是零冠词，但如三餐前有形容词等修饰表示一顿具体的饭时，则其前应用不定冠词，故选择C．【点评】考查冠词的辨析。

2．Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：本杰明已经知道了取笑别人是没有礼貌的。

make fun of，取笑……，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查零冠词，注意识记固定短语make fun of的用法。

3．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。

——什么？我以前从没听说过比这更疯狂的主意。

现在与以前比较，要用比较级。

疯狂的想法很多，此处表示泛指，且crazier是以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级和冠词的用法。

根据句意和句子结构，选择正确的选项。

4．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那，表示离说话者远。

根据over there，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

5．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。

泛指一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an，第二次提及story，表特指，用the，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

6．There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map，地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a，故填a。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析，注意冠词的用法。

7．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。

invention，发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。

8．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。

表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。

9．One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：去年八月，他的其中一个女儿成为了一名英语教师。

teacher，教师，可数名词，因English的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，表数量一，故选B。

【点评】考查冠词的基本用法。

注意不定冠词a与an在用法上的区别。

10．We often have three meals ___day. And we usually have ___breakfast at 8: 00 everymorning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a,/D. /,the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们经常一天吃三顿饭，我们通常每天早上八点吃早饭。

three meals a day，一天三顿饭，固定搭配；吃早饭用have/eat breakfast，固定搭配，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词用法，注意平时识记three meals a day和have breakfast。

11．Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼尔今天早饭吃了一个鸡蛋、一片面包和一杯牛奶。

表示数量一应使用不定冠词，egg是以元音音素开始的单词因此应使用an，故答案是B。

【点评】考查不定冠词，注意元音音素开始的单词应使用不定冠词an。

12．This year is_____70th anniversary（周年）of the founding of the People's Republic of China A. a B. an C. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：今年是中华人民共和国建立的第七十周年。

a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前；the是定冠词，表特指，意为这、那、这些、那些，放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

序数词前用定冠词the，因此空格用the，故答案选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记序数词前面用the。

13．Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：盐城，一个充满活力的城市，和很多国家和地区建立了贸易关系。

根据city，可数名词单数，前面缺少修饰成分，energetic读音是元音音素开头，表示一个，用不定冠词an，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前面，the用在特指的名词前，故选B。

【点评】本题考查冠词。

掌握冠词的使用规则。

14．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

15．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。

moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。

16．—Many wonderful movies are on the cinemas these days. Have you seen them?—My family watched ________ movie last night. It's Detective Pikachu.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——许多精彩的电影这些天在电影院上映。

你看了吗？——我的家人在昨天晚上看了一部，是《皮卡丘侦探》。

movie使用的是单数，表示的又是“一”，应使用不定冠词，movie是以辅音字母开始的，因此使用不定冠词a，故答案是A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意以辅音音素开始的可数名词前使用a。

17．—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—你看过电影《战狼II》吗？—看过。

这是一部教育片，它已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。

一部教育片表示泛指，educational是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示泛指；most popular是popular的最高级形式，形容词的最高级前要加定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

18．There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：在起居室的角落里有一架钢琴。

in the corner of在···角落，固定短语，可排除BD。

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