基础口译听力教程词汇UNIT7-9
基础口译听力教程
Unit 1II．LISTENING EXERCISES1, 1) The man has been waiting for the train for . The train he expects to take is the one to Baker Street. When he is told he has made a , he is surprised and refers to his timetable. But the lady tells him that it was changed at April and today is May. The train now leaves at .2) Sandy buys a bottle of , which costs , a tube of toothpaste, which costs and a film of exposures for his camera, on which he spends . He gives the assistant and gets a change of .2. 1) Dr. Brian received his B.A. in Management at Yale University on , 1964.2) I should be at the meeting at , but I got stuck in the traffic jam.3) Her monthly expense is about not including the rent.4) The results of the two subtractions are & .5) The mileage between Los Angeles and Chicago is .6) Mike’s telephone number is copied here, .7) Moscow has a population of .8) There are as many as bicycles in Beijing.9) The taxi fare from the square to the airport is .10) Do you believe characters can be written on this piece of paper?11) The bus is more expensive but much faster.12) For reservation or more information, call your travel agent, or call the toll-free number:13) Laser light can burn holes in a steel plate mm thick at a distance of several feet.14) Asia occupies of the world’s land.15) The tuition is per term and MBA students attend four terms.16) China’s population at that time was .17) It is currently ranked among private universities awarded federal funds for research.18) Now as the second largest university in the country, it has an enrollment of about .19) He won the men’s javelin competition. He threw it meters.20) Children need to spend at least hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers.3. ( ) 1) It is a morning weather forecast.( ) 2) There will be a rise in the temperature tomorrow.( ) 3) The broadcaster is reminding the listeners of the snow in June last year.4.SECTION TWO: LISTENING TEST (1)PART A: Spot DictationDoctor are staring to believe that laughter not only improves your state of mind, but actually affects your entire physical wellbeing. Britain’s first laughter therapist, Robert Holden says :”I nstinctively we know that laughing helps us feel healthy and alive. (1) we laugh we feel better and more content.”A French newspaper found that in (2) the French laughed on average for nineteen minutes per day. By 1980 this had fallen to (3). Eight percent of the people questioned said that they would like to (4). Other research suggests that children laugh on average about (5) a day, but by the time they reach adulthood this has been reduced to about (6). Somewhere in the process of growing up we lose an astonishing (7) laughs a day.William Fry, a psychiatrist from California, studied the on the body. He got patient to watch funny films, and monitored their (9), heart rate and muscle tone He found that laughter has a similar effect to (10). It speeds up the heart rate,(11) blood pressure and quickens breathing. It also makes muscles work. Fry thinks laughter is a type of (13) on the spot.Laughter can even provide a kind of (14). Fry had proved that laughter produces endorphins---chemicals in the body that relieve pain. Researchers divided (15) university students into four groups. The first group listened to a funny cassette for (16). The other three groups listened to either an informative tape, or a cassette (17) them, or no tape at all. Researchers found that if they produce pain in the students, those who had listened to the humorous tape could (18) for much longer. Some doctors are convinced that (19) should be a part of every medical consultation, as there is evidence to suggest that laughter stimulates the (20).PART B: Listening Comprehension1.1) A. Flight 211 was delayed due to the heavy fog.B. Flight 211 was under repair at that time.C. Flight 211 was cancelled because of the weather.D. Two hundred and eleven passengers called about the flight.2) A. I have never been moved.B. I was more moved than ever before.C. I don’t like movements.D. was not moved at all.3) A. I wanted John to continue his hobby.B. John was discouraged from taking up fishing as a hobby.C. John is always willing to teach me how to go fishing.D. John has a lot of courage to take up fishing.4) A. Very few people know George.B. Almost everybody knows George.C. George knows very little about the army.D. George knows almost everybody in the army.5) A. Diana didn’t think that was difficult problem.B. Diana is unusually good at math.C. Diana thought it was a hard problem for me.D. No one thought that was a hard problem to solve.6) A. You should rent an apartment at the end of this month.B. You are supposed to pay the rent at the end of every month.C. You have to come and collect the rent on the last day of each month.D. The first thing you need to do each month is to rent an apartment.7) A. He goes to the plays every two weeks.B. He plays football every two weeks.C. He enjoys going to the plays.D. He’s too weak to play football everyday.8) A. Mandy has been to ten shops.B. Mandy isn’t at all shy.C. Mandy has a short friend.D. Mandy is unusually short.9) A. The sweaters are $ 7.50 each and come in five colors.B. The sweaters are available in orange, red, green, blue and black for $ 7.50.C. The sweaters are $ 1.50 each.D. The sweaters are $ 7.50 each and there is a 5 percent discount available.10) A. Jenny’s brother has three tickets.B. Jenny still has three tickets.C. Jenny’s brother has only one ticket.D. Jenny has only one ticket now.2.11) A. She finished her reading two weeks ago.B. She finished her reading quickly.C. She will write an English novel in two weeks.D. She couldn’t finish her reading in less than a month.12) A. It gets on your nerves if you buy five of them.B. It’s a very good bargain.C. It’s too expensive.D. If you buy five, the price is lower.13) A. She wants to know when the man will be free.B. She will be busy every day this week.C. She will be able to go some time later.D. She doesn’t want to go to the theater with the man at all.14) A. The airplane has already left.B. The plane is overdue.C. They should take the 9:45 flight.D. The plane has arrived early at 3:39.15) A. Vacation plans.B. School hours.C. A part-time job.D. Weekend plans.16) A. She doesn’t know its hours.B. She thinks it closes at 6.C. It’s open all night on weekdays.D. It isn’t open on weekends.17) A.Three dollars.B. Fifteen dollars.C. Half the price.D. One third the price.18) A. Reporters.B. Students.C. Typists.D. Librarians.19) A. What to order.B. How to kill mice.C. Computer.D. War.20) A. 90.B. 55C. 68.D. 75.UNIT 2II. LISTENING ECERCISES1, 1) Shanghai is in china. The population is over million. The winters are and .In January, the month, the average temperature is degrees Celsius. In July, the month, the average temperature can be as high as degrees Celsius. The annual rainfall is .2) Madrid in Spain is larger than Washington in USA. The population of Madrid is nearlyMillion and the population of Washington is only million. Madrid gets than Washington. In Madrid in the hottest month, the average temperature is degrees Celsius and in Washington it is degrees Celsius. But Washington gets more rain than Madrid. The annual rainfall in Washington is millimeters and the annual rainfall in Madrid is millimeters.3) Big cities today are with very serious problems. Transport is a difficulty: some planners believe in transport system; others believe in making it or citizens to move about in cars. There are several ways of setting up a transport system. Sometimes it is built the ground, sometimes it is on the ,and sometimes it is even ground level, as in parts of New York and Tokyo, for example, In most cases, of course, it is a of some or all of these elements.4) The decline of the city centres has also been a problem in the years. The of many cities have become poorer and poorer, with more and more and violence, while the people who can to have moved out to the suburbs. This is the of the situation 100 years ago, when people lived in the centre , and the lived on the outskirts of the city.5) Other problem also , as factories and cars pollute the air and conditions cause to accumulate in the streets. In order to solve these problems, some planners believe we should limit the of our cities, perhaps by population, or perhaps by offering jobs in the provinces. Others believe that cities cannot be limited in and that the problems must be solved in ways—by creating green areas, building decent houses for everybody, factory pollution, and so on.2, ( ) 1) Like other cities in the world, American cities show the values of the American culture.( ) 2) City life has both the bright and dark sides, and American cities are no exception.( ) 3) City residents moved out of the city to buy their homes on the outskirts after World War II.( ) 4) In the mid-nineteenth century, the American “dream” was to own a house near a city.( ) 5) The new generation, like their parents, don’t want to live in the cities.( ) 6) One reason that some people prefer to live in the city is that they are afraid of the fuel shortage. ( ) 7) Professionals, single or married with children , always enjoy th opportunities the city offers. ( ) 8) The wealthier, more mobile class is moving into the suburbs.( ) 9) All city residents agree that city life has a bright new future.( ) 10) Several years ago some were sure that the American cities would be alive again.3, 1) Why was it hard find men to do other work during he war?2) What kind of gardener did the headmaster find?3) Why was the headmaster so worried?4) What did he tell the gardener to do then?5) Why did the headmaster go to see the gardener’s wife?6) How did she explain to the headmaster?SECTION TWO: LISTENING TEST (2)PART A: Spot DictationNew Zealand is a (1) lover’s paradise. What impresses me most is the (2) service system. We (3) and drove throughout the South Island ourselves. There are several international car-rental companies like Herz, Avis and Budget in around the island. You can make a reservation (4) the Internet. It is quite (5) to get and return the car. We started our driving in Christchurch and (6) in Dunedin seven days later.(7) we could find local Visitor Information Centers in most areas. In it there are maps and (8) and brochures of local events and entertainment, information of accommodation and restaurant, bulletins of attractions and (9) , gifts, souvenirs, stamps and phone cards. Also (10) with extensive local knowledge are available. They will answer any question you may have (11), and provide advice regarding local attractions, travel, and accommodation requirements.Most Visitor Information Centers can make reservation for accommodation, and may also be able to(12) for travel, tours, accommodation and attractions. All the service is free. One lady there(13) helped us to book the Motel in Arrowtown when there was (14) in Queenstown. We were charged only NZ $ 1.50 and that was the long-distance call fee. There was no (15) at all.This New Zealand Visitor Information Network (VIN) is an (16) one. Therefore, the information provided here is (17). It is easy to recognize. Each center (18) by the distinctive logo and a green letter “i”.In the Dunedin Information Center we found a Souvenir Coin change machine. You can put all the left coins (19) NZ $ 2, then it will give you a tow-dollar New Zealand coin as a souvenir. Quite (20.)PART B: Listening Comprehension1, 1) A. Tom found two different apartments.B. Tom is paying $ 300 per month.C. Tom is has already paid two months’ rent.D. Tom is paying $ 75 for the apartment per month.2) A. The exhibit should be open on Saturday.B. The exhibit is scheduled to open on Thursday.C. The exhibit is opening today.D. The exhibit will open tomorrow.3) A. I worked for an hour and a half last night.B. I studied for all but two hours last night.C. I walked for three hours last night.D. I spent an hour and a half each on writing and vocabulary.4) A. We met only five days ago.B. We’ve been friends for a long time.C. We met a long time ago.D. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.5) A. After a week, nobody came to Doctor Johnson’s lecture.B. Fourteen dropped out after the first week.C. Fourteen continued the second week.D. Twenty-six continued after the first week.6) A. The books had not been sold until last June.B. The books have been for sale for some time.C. They went to the market to buy some books.D. They have marked down these books since last June.7) A. Annie doesn’t have much talent for architecture.B. Annie is writing a book on architecture.C. Annie earns more money in writing novels.D. Annie knows more about architecture.8) A. We knew your address, so we called you.B. We didn’t know you were at home, so we didn’t visit you.C. We didn’t want to disturb you, although we had your address.D. We didn’t have your address, so we didn’t visit you.9) A. Cindy told the police about the burglary.B. Cindy telephoned to say that her house had the roof broken.C. The police told Cindy that they had caught the one who had broken into her house.D. The police was called in to check the security system of Cathy’s house.10) A.Thirty guests came.B. Sixty guests came.C. Sixty guests didn’t receive their invitation cards.D. More guests came than were expected.2, 11) A. The woman should check the map.B. The woman should ask the person by the door.C. The woman should get off immediately.D. He will tell the woman when to get off.12) A. He promises to fix the DVD player for free.B. He can’t find the receipt.C. It’s impossible for the shop to fix the DVD player free of charge.D. He doesn’t think that the DVD player is worth repairing.13) A. At a theatre.B. In a hospital.C. At a restaurant.D. On a train.14) A. 6:45B. 7:00C. 6:35D. 6:25.15) A. At a restaurant.B. In Robinson Street.C. At a supermarket.D. At a court.16) A. San Francisco.B. Vancouver.C. The States.D. Sydney.17) A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Manager and clerk.D. Waitress and customer.18) A. Vegetable salad.B. Steak.C. Fried chicken.D. Steak and salad.19) A. He asks for a copy of the menu.B. He wants to copy something instead of eating.C. He only orders some coffee.D. He orders the same food as the woman.20) A. The white shirt.B. The black shirt.C. Something else.D. The blue shirt.Unit 6II. LISTENING EXERCISES1. 1) A reporter is interviewing some students on the subject of part-time job and money. Tim, the first student, comes from a fairly family, and he doesn’t have to work for money; while Jean is not so .She has to do of baby-sitting in the ,and last Christmas she spent fruit picking and as a temporary postman.2) The woman looks because she has to write a composition for her class, which is tomorrow. The problem is that she can’t come any ideas. The man reminds her of the from her cruise last , which she him last week. He suggests her writing about her of the pyramids and her the camel ride. She thinks she can also tell about their visit to .Now she doesn’t feel it to organize her ideas.2. ( ) 1) Cathy White wanted Professor Smith to write her a recommendation.( ) 2) Cathy is probably a senior student.( ) 3) The subject Professor Smith teacher is reading.( ) 4) Professor Smith suggested some graduate schools.( ) 5) Professor Smith told Cathy to come back next Tuesday.( ) 6) Cathy might be able to observe activities at the childcare centre.( ) 7) Professor Smith promised to give Cathy the reading list next week.( ) 8) Professor Smith thinks the Honors Section might suit Cathy.( ) 9) If the year at a certain American college is divided into 3 quarters, then the students’ studying time covers 20 weeks altogether in one year.( ) 10) Students have to choose their classes at the beginning of each term.( ) 11) Students must take course of their main area of study; other courses may be just for fun.( ) 12) Sometimes testing may take the form of a research paper or a certain task.( ) 13) The lectures are usually attended by more than 100 students.( ) 14) Students may attend smaller classes to have discussion with the professors.( ) 15) Students in science classes also have long, regular laboratory classes.SECTION TWO:LISTNING TEST ( 6 )PART A: Spot DictationThe music called Jazz was born sometime around (1) in New Orleans. It combined(2) of Ragtime, marching band music and Blues. What differentiate Jazz from these earlier styles was the(3) of improvisation, often by more than one player at a time.Jazz represented (4) western musical traditions, where the composer wrote a piece of music on paper and the musicians then tried their best to (5) what was in the score. In a Jazz piece, the song is often just (6) or frame of reference for the musicians to improvise around. The song might have been a (7) ditty or blues that they didn’t compose, but by the time they were finished with it they had composed a new piece that often bore little resemblance to the (8) song. Many of these virtuoso musicians were not (9) readers and some could not read music at all, nevertheless their playing thrilled audiences and the spontaneous music they created captured a joy and (10) that was an exciting and radical departure from the music of that time.The first Jazz was played by African-American and Creole musicians in New Orleans. The cornet player, Buddy Bolden is (11) considered to be the first real Jazz musician. Other early players (12）Freddie Keppard, Bunk Johnson and Clarence Williams. Although these musicians’ names are (13) most people, then and now, their ideas are still being elaborated on (14). Most of these men could not make a living with their music and were forced to work menial jobs to (15). The second wave of New Orleans Jazz musicians like Joe “King” Oliver, Kid Ory and Jelly Roll Morton formed small bands that took the music of these older men and increase the complexity and dynamic of their music, as well as gaining greater (16).This music became known as “Hot Jazz,”because of the often breakneck speeds and (17) improvised polyphony that these bands produced. A young virtuoso cornet player named Louis Armstrong was discovered in New Orleans by King Oliver. Armstrong soon (18) become the greatest Jazz musician of his era and eventually one of the biggest stars in the world. The impact of Armstrong and other Jazz musicians altered the (19) both popular and classical music. African-American musical styles became the dominant force in (20) music.PART B: Listening Comprehension1. Statements1). A. Lora is never late for appointments;B. Lora doesn’t want to fill this appointment.C. Lora is usually a punctual person.D. Lora doesn’t know she has an appointment.2). A. I was actually on time.B. I was fifteen minutes late.C. I wasn’t late because I walked fast.D. I walked for fifteen minutes.3). A. We took five gallons without paying for them.B. We bought 1 dollar’s worth of milk.C. We didn’t buy any milk.D. We paid 5 dollars for milk.4). A. We’ve talked very little about the apartment we want to buy.B. The price of the apartment went up a lot.C. We have made up our mind to buy that apartment.D. It seems that buying the apartment is something beyond us.5). A. Both Fiona and Fanny disliked the concert.B. Fanny liked the concert more than Fiona did.C. Fiona and Fanny had different opinions.D. Fiona didn’t think that she enjoyed the concert.6). A. The lobby was warmer yesterday.B. The lobby was too warm.C. It isn’t necessary to keep the lobby warm.D. It was much warmer in this lobby than that one.7). A. Harry is really a kind person.B. Harry enjoys cold winter weather.C. Harry is probably sick.D. Harry has no interests in other people’s affairs.8). A. He is a sheriff.B. He lives in an apartment near the restaurant.C. He’s the head of the restaurant.D. He’s an exceptional chef here.9). A. The players were all wearing ties.B. The teams ended with the same score.C. The referee ended the game early.D. The players got tangled up in the end.10). A. Sandy checked the house carefully, so no one broke in.B. Some of the doors and windows were broken, but Sandy didn’t check them.C. Sandy’s house was broken in because of his carelessness.D. Sandy shouldn’t be blamed for that.2. Short Conversations.11). A. The blank wall looked better.B. The man needs more wall space for it.C. It should be put on another wall.D. It makes the wall a little more attractive.12). A. Search for it in town.B. Run around the town.C. Buy the necklace from a catalog.D. Try some other places to do shopping.13). A. Occupation.B. Hobby.C. Literature.D. Part-time job.14). A. Fred was one of the slower students.B. He did very well in the course.C. He always sat at the back of the classroom.D. He finished his course quickly.15). A. 38.B. 76.C. 57.D. 1916). A. He is not interested in Zhang’s new movie.B. This one is not very good.C. The next one will be even worse.D. He wants to see some other movies.17). A. She’s not sure why it hasn’t been put on.B. The billboard has been changed recently.C. She agrees that it should have been put on the billboard.D. It can be found on the billboard.18). A. The greengrocer’s.B. The bakery.C. The butcher’s.D. The post office.19). A. At a hotel reception’s desk.B. At a bank.C. In a theater.D. In a restaurant.20). A. It is too late for the man to go to the show.B. The man must wait for an hour to get a ticket.C. The man can buy a standing-room ticket an hour before the performance.D. People have already been standing in line for an hour.Unit 7II. LISTENING EXERCISES1. 1) Mr. Anderson is looking for his book on the , but it is Carol’s cookery books. Carol then suggests him checking in the or the . He can’t find it there, either, and plans to his book in the . Finally, Carol finds it on the next to Mr. Anderson’s .2) Anne and Peter are at a party, talking about Tim Johnson, who is an airline , Anne takes it as an job because those people see many places and good salary. Peter thinks the contrary. He feels that they have a lot of and spend too much time home. Besides, they have to when quite .SECTION TWO: LISTEING TEST (7)PART A: Spot Dictation(1) sporting even captures the world’s imagination like the FIFA World Cup ever since the first tentative competition in Uruguay in (2), FIFA’s flagship has constantly grown (3) and prestige.A group of visionary French football administrators, (4) in the 1920s by the innovative Jules Rimet, are credited with the original ideas of bringing the world’s strongest national football teams together to (5) the title of World Champions. The original gold trophy(6) Jules Rimet’s name and was contested three times in the 1930s, before the Second World War put a(7) to the competition.When it resumed, the FIFA World Cup (8) advanced to its undisputed status as the greatest (9) sporting event of the modern world. Held since 1958 alternatively in Europe and the Americas, the World Cup broke (10) with the Executive Committee decision in May 1996 to select Korea and Japan as (11) for the 2002 edition.Since 1930, the 16 tournaments have seen only sixteen (12). However, the FIFA World Cup has also been punctuated by dramatic (13) that have helped create footballing history – the United Stated (14) England in 1950, North Korea’s defeat of Italy in 1966, Cameroon’s emergence in 1980s and their (15) defeat of the Argentinean cup-holders in 1990.Today, the FIFA World Cup holds the entire (16) under its spell. An accumulated audience of over (17) people watched the France 98 tournament, including approximately 1.3 billion for the final alone, while over 2.7 million people (18) watch the 64 matches in the French stadia.After these years and so many changes, however, the (19) of the FIFA World Cup remains the same --- the glistening golden trophy, which is the embodiment of every footballer’s (20).PART B: Listening Comprehension1.Statements1). A. Linda tried to eat less.B. Linda took my advice.C. I told Linda not to eat so many ice creams.D. I told Linda that she could eat as much as she wanted.2). A. Jerry had difficulty with spelling.B. It was not easy for Jerry to spell this word.C. Jerry knew how to spell all the words.D. Everyone came to the spelling contest except him.3). A. I usually enjoy sleeping.B. I’m not accustomed to sleeping 6 hours a night.C. I use it mostly when I sleep.D. I sleep less now.4). A. There are twice as many houses this year.B. The prices on houses this year are twice as high as that of last year.C. They’ve increased 50% in the last five years.D. Prices on housing are over twice what they were five years ago.5). A. Steven plays golf better.B. Michael plays golf well.C. Both Steven and Michal play golf well.D. Steven plays only half of the time.6). A. His first advertisement couldn’t be very successful.B. His business experience will help him to succeed.C. He never made any advertisement before, but he’s doing well anyway.D. He got a lot of experience from this first advertisement.7). A. The referee started the game by blowing his whistle.B. The referee called a foul after blowing his whistle.C. Blowing his whistle, the referee stopped the match.D. The referee stopped the game after a player got injured.8). A. Some people still can’t stand to travel by car.B. Cars weren’t able to move fast owing to the car accident.C. The car is still standing.D. There is always a traffic jam even without any accident.9). A. He stopped going to school because his grades were not at all satisfactory.B. He dropped one of his courses since he failed all the exams.C. He failed the exam in July because of his poor health.D. He dropped his glasses on the floor and broke them again.10). A. Sherry became a teacher.B. Becoming a teacher is the last thing Sherry wanted to do.C. Sherry went to see the fashion designer.D. Sherry is not only a fashion designer but also a teacher as well.2.Shot Conversations.11). A. He approves of what Jeff did.B. He feels sorry for Jeff.C. He thinks Jeff deserves the failure.D. He is indifferent to this.12). A. Have a snack.B. Go on a diet.C. Buy some peas.D. Stop going to the movie.13). A. At a restaurant.B. In a seafood market.C. On a fishing boat.D. In a store specializing in seashells.14). A. Two drivers.B. Policeman and Driver.C. Driver and pedestrian.D. Waiter and customer.15). A. They should wait until there’re lots of people in the pub.B. He doesn’t think the woman has got a good idea.C. They’d better go to another pub.D. They should get into the pub now.16). A. The digital camera is in good quality.B. The man thinks the advertisement has lied.C. The man is recommending the digital camera now.D. The man thinks he has made the right choice.17). A. They should clean the coffee machine.B. They should make some fresh coffee.C. They won’t buy this kind of coffee anymore.D. They should replace the coffee machine.18). A. 1 hour.B. 45 minutes.。
2016九年级英语全册口译教学-Unit-7-Teenagers-should-be-allowed
Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?
If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
4a
1.你的卧室必须每天打扫。
2.应该鼓励青少年做社会工作。
3.露西的作业明天可以做吗？
2)Students need strict rules.
3)Parents should not be too strict with teenagers.
2a
家里允许你自己做决定吗？
有何种决定呢？
2a
Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home?
4.Do you think teenagers must be kept away from the Internet?
5.Teenagers should be given chances to make their own decisions.
4b
青少年开始工作时就应该让他们 搬出去住吗？
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. (3)
This information comes from Yang Xuehui at Shili high school in Xihe,Gansu
Grammar Focus
在许多西方国家允许十八岁青少 年搬出去住。
他们的爸爸妈妈都认为应该从小 教育他们自理。
这样他们开始工作时就能设法经 营他们自己的生活。
4b
英语听力入门第三册第七单元
Unit 7 Communications (1)Part Ⅰ Warming upA.key words:security安全Freedom from risk or danger; safety.安全：不受威胁或危险；mega['megə]兆,百万online VCRVCR: Video Cassette Recorder录像机Vocabulary:haystack['heistæk]干草堆A large stack of hay for winter storage in the open（户外）干草堆：放于户外备冬用的干草堆look for a needle in a haystack做没有希望的事, 海底捞针gigahertz['gigəhə:ts]千兆赫1,000,000,000 periods per secondmegahertz['megə.hə:ts]兆赫one million periods per secondrender宣布To deliver or pronounce formally正式宣布：正式地交付或宣布：eg. The jury has rendered its verdict.陪审团已经作出了裁决Fast Search & Transfer (FAST)一个挪威软件研究集团Developer ForumIntel Developer Forum（英特尔信息技术峰会，简称IDF）是由英特尔公司主办的技术讲座，在美国、中国等7个地区举办，每年分秋冬举办两次。
IDF主要由主题演讲、技术专题讲座以及技术展示组成，主题演讲的演讲者均是英特尔的高层人士，演讲的题目都具有相当的前瞻性，作为一家在处理器、网络处理器等领域处于领先地位的公司，IDF的确是让业界获悉英特尔最新动向的最佳场合。
作为全球最负盛名的技术行业盛会之一，英特尔信息技术峰会(IDF)已经成为众多知名的技术专家和企业了解国际行业资讯、交流领先经验的超值平台。
世纪商务英语口译教程Unit7
Unit 7 InsuranceRelated InformationThe Basics of Cargo Coverage1. “ALL RISK”coverageThe broadest form of coverage is “ALL RISK”, which, as a misleading name for an insurance policy, provides wide cover but does contain a number of exclusions. The term “All Risks”should not be taken too literally and in some jurisdictions the term is no longer used.An “ALL RISK”policy insures approved general merchandise in the event of physical loss or damage from any external cause. This includes new packaged goods without unusual susceptibility to loss from breakage, pilferage, or the nature of the goods themselves. “ALL RISK”policies do not cover all losses possible in the course of an international shipment.2. General AverageIn order to save a ship in peril of sinking during a storm, some of the cargo may have to be thrown overboard. The ship owner and the owners of the saved cargo obviously benefit at the expense of the owners of the jettisoned cargo. This was deemed unfair and the principle of “General Average” evolved so that all parties would contribute in such a situation.3. (With) Particular Average (WPA)In ocean marine insurance, Particular Average refers to a loss either partial or total, which falls on one or more property or interest being shipped, as opposed to a general average.4. Free of Particular Average (FPA)This is an ocean marine policy provision where coverage is provided only if a total loss of the insured property occurs from an insured peril.FPA (American clause) is limited coverage that usually applies to used merchandise, waste materials and goods shipped subject to an on deck bill of lading. It covers partial and total losses due to FPA perils, which include the sinking, stranding, burning or collision of the vessels or catastrophic perils on shore such as earthquake, derailment, collapse of dock, fire, etc.5. WAR RISKSpecial coverage on cargo in overseas ships against the risk of being confiscated by a government in wartime. It is excluded from standard ocean marine insurance and can be purchased separately.6. Inherent ViceCertain goods are, by their very nature, susceptible to damage and it would beunreasonable to expect insurers to pay for such damage. Examples of Inherent Vice are deterioration of Perishable Goods, spontaneous fermentation or combustion of improperly dried grain.7. WAREHOUSE TO WAREHOUSE protectionMost cargo insurance protects goods in transit from the time they leave the shipper’s warehouse until they reach the consignee’s warehouse, as long as they are not taken out of the normal course of transit by the insured.Lead-in1. Listening1. D2. BTape Script:Tim is talking to Judd about the insurance of a product order.Tim: Good morning, this is Tim. Is that Judd?Judd: Yes, this is Judd speaking.Tim: I’m calling to discuss the insurance coverage you requested for your order.Judd: Good, we requested an amount thirty percent above the invoice value.Tim: We have no problem complying with your request, but we think that the amount is a bit excessive. You know according to our usual practice，we insure the goods only for 10% above the invoice value.Judd: Yeah, but in the past, we’ve really been put in a bind because of damaged goods. Tim: I understand your concern. However, usual coverage for goods of this type is the total invoice amount plus only ten percent.Judd: We could feel more comfortable, though, with thirty percent.Tim: Unfortunately, if you want the increase in coverage, the extra premium will be for your account.Judd: But shouldn’t your quotation include adequate coverage against risks?Tim: That quotation involved normal coverage, but not all. So I suggest you contact your insurance agent there and compare rates.Judd: OK. Thanks. I’ll check it out.2. Spot DictationPart 1 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5.FPart 2 1.practice 2. insurance 3. insure4. the People’s Insurance Company of China5. premium6. covered Tape Script:Sophia: According to our usual practice, we do business with our customers on a CIF basis, Mr. Smith.Smith: That’ s good . It will save us a lot of time because we don’t need to deal with so many insurance formalities. But I’d like to know how much the premium is .Sophia: Well, Mr. Smith, it will vary according to the types of risks to be covered.Smith: I see. Which company do you usually insure with?Sophia: We always insure our goods with the People’s Insurance Company of China. Smith: That’s great. May I ask what insurance you will cover according to your usual CIF terms for these glassware?Sophia: We usually insure against All Risks for glassware.Smith: Including War Risk?Sophia: No, War Risk is a special additional risk and it has to be arranged separately.Generally speaking, it is not necessary to insure against that risk ,as All Risks has provided enough protection to your order.Smith: I see. Thank you for your information.Text ALanguage Study1. insurance①n.the contract made by a company or society, or by the state to provide a guaranteeof compensation for loss, damage, sickness, death, etc in return for regular payment 保险◆People without insurance had to pay for their own repairs.arrange/cover/ effect / provide/ take out + insurance 办理保险◆Under FOB terms, insurance is to be covered by the buyer.insurance company 保险公司insurance policy 保险单insurance certificate 保险凭证insurance premium 保险费insurance value/ amount 保险金额insurance agent 保险代理人②insure vt.make a contract that promises to pay sb an amount of money in case ofaccident, injury death, etc, or damage to or loss of sth 保险，投保◆Every company would insure itself against loss or damage to its property.insurer n.承保人the insured n. 被保险人2. As a large percentage of our foreign trade in and out of this country goes by ship, what mainly concerns us is still the marine Insurance.此句中what mainly concerns us 是主语从句，所以后面的谓语动词用单数。
基础口译资料Unit_9_CITIES_AND_COUNTRYSIDE重要词汇
ease
缓解
extended family
大家庭
pressure
压力
attractive
吸引人的
roar
轰鸣声
Passage 1：（答案参见口译教程（绿色书）P119/P130）
单词/词组
释义
单词/词组
释义
guide
导游
Statue ofLiberty
自由女神像
focuson
以…为中心
WorldTradeCenter
中文
翻译
人口多，底子薄，经济不发达
with a large population, a meager heritage and an underdevelopedeconomy
贫困地区
poverty-stricken area
不发达
underdevelopment
基础设施薄弱
weak infrastructure
幽默的，逗趣的
breathe
呼吸
There’s something in that.
有点道理。
lose touch with
与…失去联系
suppose
认为
beconsciousof
知道
vast
广大的
downtown
市中心
population
人口
entertainment
娱乐
on the contrary
地道的，真正的
low-key
低调的
energetic
充满活力的
casual
随意的
energy
活力
leisurely
悠闲的
【VIP专享】英语中级口译7-9
【VIP专享】英语中级口译7-9口译（7-1）blend混合；融合diversity 多样性unexcel无与伦比cutting-edge 先进的charged with energy 充满活力nursing护理/护理学broaden one’s horizon扩展视野acclaimed 被交口称赞的one-of-a-kind campus 独一无二的校园flagship university旗舰大学dollar-for-dollar university物有所值的大学legendary Route 66传奇的66号公路imbued with 充满renowned A-list-faculty享有声誉做一流的师资Nobel laureate 诺贝尔奖获得者national academy国家科学院forward-looking research 前瞻性研究raft漂流hot air balloon fiesta 热气球节的活动small-town vibe小镇情调口译（7-2）intimate亲密的gratify 使满足；得到厚爱recipe食谱cuisine菜肴communally群体的eatery餐馆street vendor路边小摊stall小排档deft技术娴熟broth 汤herbal medicine meal 药膳cater to 迎合；针对become faddish变得流行pungent 辛辣的formulate行程pharmaceutical 药学的replete充分的equate达到venue途径enact 履行ritually scripted 按正式礼仪要求以文字抒写acumen敏锐intent 意图；目的feaster赴宴者口译（7-3）champagne香槟sampling party品酒会cork软木塞the release of gas 气体释放gentle, alluring fizz诱人的嘶嘶声candlelit dinner 烛光晚餐Valentine’s Day情人节akin to相似do the trick达到目的allure透人的魅力painstaking艰辛的alcohol酒for weeks on end连续数周eponymous drink同名汽酒carbon dioxide bubble二氧化碳小气泡facet原因quicken the pulse加快脉搏跳动ranked by “dosage”按“剂量”分类fermentation发酵extra-brut偏酸型；非常不甜vintage champagne精制香槟酒spicy food辛辣的食物go especially well with特别适合口译（8-1）追溯date back to朝廷使者envoy of the royal court西域the Western Regions河西走廊the HeXi Corridor塔里木盆地Tarim Basin帕米尔山区the Pamir mountains阿富汗Afghanistan(AFG)伊朗Iran伊拉克Iraq叙利亚Syria地中海Mediterranean Sea丝绸织物silk cloth and goods火药gunpowder造纸术paper making印刷术paper printing techniques佛教Buddhism伊斯兰教Islam石榴pomegranate香水perfume历史文物historical relics散居scatter少数民族ethnic minority天方夜谭exotic吐鲁番Turpan工艺workmanship风味小吃local delicacies口译（8-2）烹调cook/cooking节庆膳食holiday meals象征意义symbolic significance昏庸君主fatuous monarch贬官放逐be banished农历lunar calendar端午节the Dragon Boat Festival忠臣loyal minister糯米粽子glutinous rice dumpling祭祀亡灵sacrifice departed soul龙舟比赛dragon boat race中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival满月full moon蜜饯candied preserved fruit豆沙bean paste蛋黄(egg)yolk家禽poultry饺子boiled dumplings年糕New Year cake八宝饭steamed sweet glutinous rice谐音be homonymous with耍龙灯dragon-lantern show舞狮子Lion Dance踩高跷walk on stilts吉祥如意propitious and happy/everything goes well 贴对联put up an antithetical couplet团圆饭family reunion dinner口译（8-3）简称for short综合大学comprehensive university弘扬传统文化by virtue of our rich Chinese cultural heritage 文/理学院Arts/Science faculties书院制度unique college system在…卓然而立be distinguished from主/副修课程majors’/minors’ programmes课程设计灵活programmes designed with flexible structure 学分制the credit system学习自主权free choice in learning多元教育multi-faceted education发挥潜能bring out the best校训University motto博文约礼Broadening one's intellectual horizon and keeping within the bounds of propriety出自《论语》be taken from the Analects of Confucius陶冶性灵cultivate the spirit潜移默化influence the temperament unobtrusively and imperceptibly通识教育liberal education学而后识礼Moral propriety follows naturally intellectual development校徽school badge高贵noble坚毅firm and persistent口译（9-1）articulate清晰地发（音）agenda 日程表lifeblood 鲜血multifaceted多面的disruptive破坏性的indulgence纵容..；沉溺..highlight 着重强调insurer保险公司license执照sell policies 销售保单securities证券公司virtuous cycle良性循环local supplier本土供应商cluster of innovation创新产业聚集地development patent 开发性专利venture capital风险资本foresighted example有先见之明的例子advisory council咨询会议underpinning基石educated citizenry受过教育的公民curriculum课程设置interdisciplinary跨学科的scholarship 奖学金/学术成就virtual world虚拟世界nurture 养育internship 实习mentoring传帮带role model榜样rationalize使..理性化/完善regulatory environment 法制环境stifle扼杀；使窒息enlightened宽松开明accompanying disruption伴随的冲击secure one’s position稳固某人的位置口译（9-2）blessed有幸substitute 替代single mom 单身妈妈incredible sacrifice难以置信的牺牲role model 榜样instill 教导integrity正直诚实delayed gratification 延迟享乐envision想象；预想break the cycle打破循环gay or straight 同性恋或异性恋foster parent养父母figure out想出the faith宗教团体strong parenting父母对子女尽心尽责的养育fatherhood为父之道legislation法规dance recital舞蹈演出source of comfort源源不断的关怀口译（9-3）knowledge-based economy 知识经济reshape lives 改变生活extract the best 提取精华explore the greatest 探索最伟大的interrelated educational program 教研融合的教育uninhibited minds 无拘无束的头脑the frontier of discovery 探索前沿disseminate knowledge 传播知识transplant 移植the walls of the academy 研究所exploit 利用short-sighted 目光短浅live up the edge of technology 置身技术前沿discontinuity 不连续；间断；突变induce 引发crucial step 关键因素fanciful visionary 浮想联翩的思想家uninhibited executor 不受常规约束的实干家repertory 储备；仓库transmission of knowledge 知识传播Silicon Valley 硅谷share the vision with 赞同wellspring 源泉take advantage of 利用。
Fairs and Exhibitions口译
第7单元会展洽谈Unit 7 Fairs and Exhibitions1. Self-appraisal exercise –10mC-E interpretation1)本公司的产品是享誉全球的名牌产品，绝对保证质量。
我们保证质量的做法，树立起了客户对我们产品品质的信心。
我们的老客户稳定，还接到许多新客户的定单，我们的质量至上的策略在市场上取胜。
☆译：O ur products have established fame in the world and more importantly, we guarantee the quality of our products whatsoever and our time-honored practice has helped our customers built up confidence in the quality of our stuff over. Our quality guarantee policy assures us of customer loyalty and an increase of new ones.2)海外人士在福建及其周边地区的投资近年来翻了一番。
出现这一高涨不止的投资的热有多种缘由。
除了中国是世界上经济增长最快的国家之一这个原因外，中国政府和地方政府很重视对外全面开放，不仅开放沿海城市，也开放内地，尽可能吸引外资。
另外，许多海外团体与个人投资者认为在中国直接投资比同中国公司做生意更有利可图。
★译：Overseas investment in Fujian and its surrounding areas doubled in recent years.There are many reasons for this rising investment fever. Apart from the fact that China is one of the fast growing economies in the world, the Chinese central government and local governments focus a lot of their attention on opening the whole country up to the outside world, bo th the coastal cities and the country’s interior areas. They are doing all they can to attract foreign investment. On the other hand, many institutional and individual investors overseas find it more profitable to invest directly in China than just to do trade with Chinese companies.I. Source（II-1）Fluency practiceI. Study the expressions and complete the passages following them1.The newly increased fixed assets reached/ was 723.8 billion yuan.2.Exports totaled US$98.48 billion.3.Imports hit US$165.8 billion4.The new telephone subscribers in urban and rural areas topped 17.45 million.5.Construction projects amounted to US$7.7billion.6.Of the figure, exports accounted for US$194.9 billion, up 6.1 percent.7.72 of the top 500 are directly under the Central Government, which make up 36 percent of the totalvolume of import and export of the top 500.8.Imports were all-time high.9.Both imports and exports reached record highs.10.The scale of foreign trade expanded.11.The construction industry continued to develop steadily.12.Exports of electromechanical products maintained a rapid growth13.Exports to Asian countries and regions resumed growth.14.Rapid growth was registered in foreign trade.15.Foreign economic and technical cooperation maintained good momentum.16.Those of labor-intensive products picked up considerably.17.General imports saw a large increase, motivating the continuous growth of total imports.18.The turnover volume of railway freight transportation increased to some extent,while that ofpassenger transportation decreased by a large margin.19.The general price level declined by a small margin.20.The growth rate kept the same pace as compared with that in the previous year.21.The added value of industry grew by 8.5%22.The exports to North America went up 10.8 percent.23.General imports were valued at US$67 billion, up 53.5 percent over the previous year.24.China's foreign trade in 2002 rose by 11.3 percent over the year 2001 to US$360.7 billion.25.General exports decreased by 12 %in the first half of the year and increased by 24 %t in the secondhalf.26.The proportion of the completed investment in transportation and telecommunications rose/grew from17 percent to 17.3 percent.27.Processing exports grew steadily, with an annual volume of US$110.9 billion.28.General exports went down at first and recovered later.29.Of the figure, exports accounted for US$194.9 billion, up 6.1 percent.30.There was a transaction value of 43.0 billion yuan, up by 22.8 per cent over the previous year.31.The floor space of buildings completed during the year was 140 million m², down 9.6 percent.32.The turnover was up 6.1 percent over the previous year.33.The proportion of the light industry was down from 6.2 percent to5.7 percent.34.Imports hit US$165.8 billion, an increase of 18.2 percent35.The imports of manufactured goods were US$138.9 billion, a rise of 18.4 percent.36.The per capita net income of rural households was 2,160 yuan, a real growth of 4.3 per cent.37.General imports were valued at US$67 billion, up 53.5 percent over the previous year, and a netincrease of US$23.4 billion38.The year 2002 saw a98 percent increase in users of computer network services and a 2-fold growth inusers of digitized data transmission service.39.The imports of primary products were US$26.9 billion, increasing by 17.2 percent.The debt ratio of industrial enterprises was 65.2 percent, dropping slightly as compared with that in the previous year.（II-2）Memory practice国际商务谈判中的文化因素在国际商务谈判中正确把握文化因素，进而对各地的商务谈判风格深入了解是至关重要的。
英语口译基础教程--Unit-7-10
Unit 7P1Dialogue and cooperation among cultures and civilizations are some of the best ways to further understanding and tolerance among peoples. They help to avoid misunderstandings due to ideological, economic and cultural differences. Mistrust and ignorance among cultures and civilizations can be the source of tensions undermining peace in the world .Given the richness, diversity and long history of their respective cultures, Europe and Asia, determined to promote unity in diversity, are particularly committed to developing dialogue among their cultures and to protecting and promoting cultural diversity in order to meet positively new globalization related challenges .在文化和文明之间开展对话与合作是不同民族间增进理解和包容的最好方式之一，它有助于避免意识形态、经济以及文化差异引起的误解。
不同文化和文明间的互不信任和缺乏了解往往会造成紧张局面，危及世界和平。
欧洲和亚洲各自都有丰富多彩、历史悠久的文化，有鉴于此，双方都坚定地在多样化中推动统一，致力于在文化间展开对话，保护和弘扬文化多样性，以积极面对全球化带来的新挑战。
口译三级实务第七单元词汇
Section I 英汉互译练瑜伽：practice Yoga到底：on earthsage: 圣者Sanskrit: 梵语union: 一体化oneness: 形神合一inner being (或inner self): 内里的自我relieve stress: 减轻压力bring the mind and body into harmony: 使身心和谐mental peace and tranquility: 精神和平宁静Hatha Yoga: 哈塔瑜珈meditation: 冥想stepping stone: 起步石mortal: 最终会死亡的immortal: 不朽的reputable teacher: 有名的老师Section II 口译课文艾滋病：the AIDS epidemic公共卫生：public health发现艾滋病：discover AIDS艾滋病病毒感染者：people infected by HIV主要集中在…：concentrate in…撒哈拉以南的非洲地区：sub-Sahara regions in Africa关键时期：crucial period/time流行病学调查：epidemiological research青壮年：youth and people between the age of 30 to 50集中发病和死亡的高峰：the high possibility of concentrated activations of AIDS symptoms and therefore death艾滋病传播与流行的规律：the trends of transmission of HIV/AIDS疫情：epidemic situation达到临界点：reach the intermediate point高危人群：high-risk population普通人群：general population人口基数大：have large total population艾滋病病例报告数：reported cases of HIV/AIDS infection流行的危险因素：routes of transmission血液制品：blood product卖淫嫖娼：sex work注射吸毒：injection drug use疫情的预防与控制：the prevention and control of epidemic身体健康：physical health威胁：threaten卖血：sell blood留下孤儿寡老：leave the children and elderly without anyone to take care of them 令人痛心：disheartening to see综上所述：to summarize采取有效措施：adopt effective measures遏止：contain抓住时机：seize the opportunity后果将十分严重：the result will be disastrous.民族兴亡：national prosperity适应需要：fit for the current need对…估计不足：underestimate…危害性：perniciousness防治机制：prevention mechanism借鉴…的成功经验：utilize the successful experiences learned from…抗击非典：fight the SARS epidemicInternational Symposium on Obesity: 肥胖症国际研讨会rise at an epidemic rate: 像传染病一样迅速蔓延prevalence of obesity: 肥胖症的普遍率National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: 全国健康与营养调查overweight: 超重adolescent: 青少年occur overnight: 一夜而起genetics: 遗传学gene: 基因issue to address: 尚待解决的问题moderate physical activity: 适量的身体活动excessive calorie intakes: 卡路里摄入过量calorie consumption: 卡路里摄入量recreational activity: 娱乐活动Surgeon General: 外科总医生grocery store: 杂货店pre-packaged food: 包装食品fast food: 快餐soft drink: 软饮料food label: 食品标签eat in moderation: 适量进食portion size: 食物份量burn off/use up: 消耗掉colon cancer: 结肠癌diabetes: 糖尿病high blood pressure: 高血压control weight: 控制体重joint: 关节（名词）fall: 摔跤（名词）strenuous physical activities: 高强度的身体活动arthritis: 关节炎brisk walking: 慢跑weight gain: 增加体重sidewalk: 人行道be susceptible for obesity: 容易肥胖Section V 口译操练（第四部分：篇章口译）医疗信息学：health informatics学科：subject普遍但不准确的观念：popular but inaccurate perception医疗服务领域：health service sector信息技术：IT国外同行：overseas counterparts私人诊所的医生：doctors in the private practice用键盘书写：write with keyboards液晶显示器：LCD monitor看诊结果：observations处方：prescription医管局：Hospital Authority中央临床管理系统：a central Clinical Management System数据处理与分享：data processing and sharing看诊过程：consultation process点击鼠标：click the mouse使…省了不少力：save much effort of sb.药房：dispensary笔迹：penmanship将IT与医疗服务相结合：integrate IT in health service电子医疗：eHealth深入到…：be immersed in…使服务越来越大众化：make the service more accessible to the public 卫生署：the Department of Health卫生防护中心：the Center for Health Protection卫生促进项目：health promotion program健康中国之门：Healthy China portal收藏网站：web-based trove卫生之门系统：Health Portal System一站式电子渠道：one-stop e-channel卫生知识普及：improve health literacy确定最终内容：finalize the contents资金配置：funding arrangement对…并不陌生：is no stranger to…影像存储与通讯系统：Picture Archiving and Communication System 大文件数字影像：digital images of huge file size抽调：retrieve临床医生：clinician普通病房：ordinary clinical workstations in wards人为错误：manual error尖端的：state-of-the-art公共和私人领域：public and private sectors医疗工作队伍：healthcare workforce善于接受：is receptive to…道德和法律问题：ethical and legal issues信息保密性：confidentiality of information隐私：privacy勇攀创新高峰：brave innovative ideas在交流中取长补短、收益良多：have fruitful exchanges with sb. couch: 躺椅get sb. onto one’s feet: 使某人站起来sedentary: 呆坐着minimally active: 活动极少get into shape: 去锻炼gym: 健身房give conflicting advice: 给截然不同的建议abound: 数量多walking shoes: 跑鞋flab: 赘肉It’s all for naught: 一点作用也没有a laundry list of…: 一长串insulin: 胰岛素sleep dysfunction: 睡眠功能失调psychological: 心理的overlook: 忽略panacea: 灵丹妙药moderate-intensity exercise: 中等强度的锻炼high-intensity exercise: 高强度的锻炼too out of shape: 身材太不像样frail: 风烛残年的nursing-home: 养老院thrilled: 兴奋chronic disease: 慢性病mobility: 灵活性cholesterol: 胆固醇angina: 心绞痛jogging: 慢跑heavy lifting: 举重osteoporosis: 骨质疏松。
口译基础
研讨会symposium名片business card环岛路around-the-island road设宴洗尘host a reception dinner in one’s honor会议议程表conference program投影仪overhead projectorAfter you 您先请The state department （美国）国务院To have one thing very much in common 有一点十分相似To practice geology 从事地质工作Military career 军事生涯To extend hospitality to someone 盛情款待To get to know one another 相互结识A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step 千里之行，始于足下To propose a toast (to…) 祝酒；为。
干杯Continued advancement 持续进步To build a secure, prosperous and peaceful world 建立安全、繁荣与和平的世界应某人的邀请at the invitation of谨代表on behalf of致以诚挚的问候to extend warm greetings to最好的祝愿best wishes访问的第一站the first leg of one’s visit充满活力的经济dynamic economies常青州the Evergreen State翡翠城the Emerald City重要门户important gateway经贸往来economic and trade exchanges互利合作mutually beneficial cooperation发展势头良好sound momentum of growth事关两国共同利益的重大问题major issues bearing on our common interests 就。
基础口译教程-U7词汇短语表
基础口译教程-U7词汇短语表基础口译教程词汇短语表U7 Sanitation and HealthWarming-up Practice1. I am getting fatter and fatter day by day.steak /ste?k/ n. good quality beef牛排fry /fra?/ v. to cook something in hot fat or oil, or to be cooked in hot fat or oil油煎，油炸，油炒fried chicken炸鸡fattening /'f?t(?)n??/ adj. likely to make you fat易使人发胖的physical activity体力活动balance /'b?l(?)ns/ v.to be equal in importance, amount, value, or effect to something that has the opposite effect（使）〔重要性、数量、价值或影响〕均衡，相抵，相等level /'lev?l/ n. the amount or degree of something, compared to another amount or degree水平，水准，程度keep one’s weight控制某人的体重2. I’ve been feeling run-down.run-down /'r?n'daun/ adj. someone who is run-down is tired and not healthy精疲力竭的，衰弱的check-up n.检查，体检lie down躺下thorough /'θ?r?/ adj. including every possible detail彻底的；全面的；详尽的give sb. a thorough examination给予全面的检查have a fever发烧了cough /k?f/ v. to suddenly push air out of your throat with a short sound, often repeatedly咳嗽，咳take a blood test验血have an X-ray拍X光片子3. Health food has become very popular.vitamin /'v?t?m?n/ n. a chemical substance in food that isnecessary for good health维生素mineral /'m?n?r?l/ n. a natural substance such as iron that is present in some foods and is important for good health〔某些食物中的〕矿物质supplement /'s?pl?m(?)nt/ n. something that you add to something else to improve it or make it complete增补物，补充物，补给品organic /??'g?n?k/ adj. relating to farming or gardening methods of growing food without using artificial chemicals, or produced or grown by these methods不使用化肥的，有机的，绿色的digest /da?'d?est/ v. to change food that you have just eaten into substances that your body can use 消化〔食物〕in the most natural form以最自然的状态synthetic /s?n'θet?k/ adj. pro duced by combining different artificial substances, rather than being naturally produced合成的，人造的quantity /'kw?nt?t?/ n. an amount of something that can be counted or measured数量a large/small quantity of sth=in large/small quantitiesvariety /v?'ra??t?/ n.a variety of sth: a lot of things of the same type that are different from each other in some way各种各样的某事物Passage InterpretationPart A English-Chinese InterpretationPassage 1Paragraph 1to a surprising degree在出人意外的程度上Paragraph 2accumulate /?'kju?mj?le?t/ v. to gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc over a period of time积累，积聚accumulate a lot of data积累了大量资料aged people上了年纪的人turn their lives around改变生活方式hearten /?hɑ?t?n/ v. If someone is heartened by something, it encourages them and makes them cheerful. 鼓舞heartening adj.鼓舞人心的heal /hi?l/ v. to become healthy and normal again 治愈; 痊愈provided只要Paragraph 3inspire /?n'spa??/ v. If someone or something inspires you to do something new or unusual, they make you want to do it. 鼓舞; 激励Paragraph 4adopt /?'d?pt/ v. If you adopt a new attitude, plan, or way of behaving, you begin to have it. 采纳; 采用It’s never too late to do…做……为时未晚Paragraph 5the most immediate benefit最直接的好处lower blood pressure降低血压the past decade过去十年The payoff can be huge.结果可能是获益匪浅。
上外中级口译第三版听力教程原文及讲解--Unit 7
Unit 7. Part one. Are people born clever or stupid?2. Exercises. 1. This is a passage about man’s intelligence. A. Listen and then decide whether the following statements are true, T, or false, F.Are some people born clever and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth. And no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in a rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view now held by most experts can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children usually have similar intelligence. And this clearly suggest that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments, we might send one, for example, to a university, and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing. And this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other but who are not related at all, are likely to have a similar degree of intelligence.B. Listen again and then supply the missing information in the following passage.2. A man is talking about his teachers. Listen and then provide answers to the questions in the spaces given below.I am Vents. Well, as to who had influenced me most the first person I think of is my third grade teacher. It’s funny, isn’t it? She made school fun. I had a real problem with school before t hat. I didn’t like to go. I had trouble making friends. I wonder where she is now. Gosh, that was a long time ago. I also owe a lot to one of my high school teachers. He was reallytough, but he taught me how to write well. That skill has helped me in every single job I had.I mean at the time I hated his class. But looking back I realized just how much he had helped me.Part two. Statements. 3. Exercises. Listen and then choose the answer that is closest in meaning to each statement you hear.1. I have j ust been to my friend’s new apartment which is much bigger than my place. Naturally it is much more expensive.2. The storm that happened last week left a path of destruction along the southeastern coast of the small island country in the west Pacific Ocean.3. When she graduated from the London school of economics, Elsy found a job as a secretary in an accountancy firm based in New York.4. I need a text book for my 8 o’clock class tomorrow morning. But the university book store won’t open until 9. Coul d I use yours tomorrow?5. Is it true that your parents are coming to see your apartment this weekend? Look as if I’d better lend you my vacuum cleaner then.6. Mrs. Alan used to live in the dormitory in the first two of her undergraduate years. But now in her final year she has her own apartment.7. If you make a left turn at the corner you will end up in front of the big shopping center.8. Mr. Baker paid his annual rent of 5,000 dollars for his condominium one day before it was due, narrowly escaping a fine.9. My math assignment is due tomorrow and I haven’t even started yet. You will certainly miss me at the party tonight.10. The company is very selective in choosing people to fill the position. Only girls between 20 and 25 are eligible.11. Are you saying that you are planning to take 2 extra courses next term? You must be out of mind.12. I guess I should see the doctor about that cough sometime this week. I have been putting it off for days because of my tight schedule.13. The economy of this country has been affected by inflation, food prices have risen considerably within the past few months.14. What this building needs is better sound proofing. I can’t concentrate here with all that traffic passing by outside.15. Mr. and Mrs. Harris are planning to leave for Hawaii on Friday. They have already booked 2 seats on the flight of the British Airways.16. You want me to pay 300 dollars and join you on the trip to Florida this summer? Do you think I just inherited a fortune?17. After a one week careful investigation the police came to the cautious conclusion that the fire had been the work of an arsonist.18. I shall be working as a house painter this summer. It’s hard work, but I get to be outdoors and the pay is decent.19. After retiring from the professorship at Northwestern University, Dr. Brown is moving to his small hometown in the southern part of the country.20. According to the interview broadcast on the National Television net work, the president will visit Norway in March.Part 3. 3. Exercises.1. A history assignment. Listen to the conversation about an assignment and then choose the correct answer to each question you hear.M: Good morning. Say, do you know what the assignment is for our term paper in history? W: Sure. W eren’t you in class on Monday? That’s when it was given out.M: No, I missed that class. Was there a hand out?W: No, the instructor just wrote the assignment on the board.M: Could I copy the assignment from your notes?W: You could if I copied it all down. But I just wrote down the part that I wanted.M: Oh, no.W: You see, there are four choices of topics for the term paper. But when I saw them I knew which one I wanted, so I didn’t copy the others down.M: Can you remember any of the others?W: Let’s see. There was one about World War one, something about it, but I don’t remember what. And there was one called the idea of progress in the nineteenth century.M: And what was the last one?W: I can’t remember. My mind is a complete blank. Maybe yo u can ask someone else.M: Yes, I will. Any way, those are certainly broad topics.W: Yes, but you can focus on the special area within them. Which one would you take?M: Of course I don’t know what the last one is, but of these three I think I will tak e the idea of progress.W: That’s very abstract.M: Yes, but it is one of my interest, and I read a lot on the subject. I have never written a term paper on it though.W: Me, either. I haven’t even read about it. Are you going to class on Wednesday?M: Yes?W: Maybe who will write it on the board again.M: I hope so. Good luck for your paper.W: Same to you.Questions:1) How many topics did the teacher give for the term paper?2) How was the assignment given out?3) Why can’t the man copy the assignment from the woman’s notes?4) Why dose the man choose the assignment on progress?中级口译听力教程第三版3B2. What subjects are you taking this semester? Listen to the following conversation between 2 college students. And then choose the correct answer to each question you hear.M: What subjects are you taking this semester?W: I am taking introductory calculus, freshman composition, western civilization and physics. M: That’s quite a load.W: Yes, I know it’s going to be a lot of work. But it should be a n interesting semester. And I am not going to have to work this term, because I managed to save quite a bit of money from my summer job at Canary, so I have enough time for studying.M: That’s good. I am going to have to work 20 hours a week at the librar y.W: What do you do there? Do you like it?M: I shelve books on the third floor. Sometimes it gets monotonous, but the pay isn’t bad. And I can arrange my hours to suit my class schedule.W: What are you taking this semester?M: French, biology, and accounting. I like the French and biology instructors, but the accounting professor is very dry and boring.W: Do you have professor Steel Well? I have heard he is terrible.M: Yes, do you know of anybody who is better?W: My friend Antonio took the accounting with professor Apkins last spring. He said that she was wonderful, knew her subject well, and had a great sense of humor. She kept this class in stitches the whole semester. But she covered all the material thoroughly.M: I will have to check to see if she is teaching this semester. If she is I will try to transfer into her class.Questions:1) Which of the following subjects is the woman not taking this semester?2) What kind of instructor is professor Steel Well?3) Why does the man like his job?4) What does the man decide to do?3. About the courses at Swan school. Listen to the following conversation and then choose the best answer to each question you hear.W: Good morning, can I help you?M: Yes, please. I would want to have some information about the courses at Swan school. W: Is that a summer course hearing to student?M: Yes.W: OK, fine. Well, we have a short intense of full time courses during the summer.M: I would want to know the length of course.W: Yes, each course last for 3 weeks.M: How many hours per week, please?W: Well, it’s about 23 hours a week, usually 4 and a half days each week.M: You must have a lot of students in the class, haven’t you?W: We have a lot of students in the school but in the classes only between 12 and 14 students. M: Twelve and fourteen. Could you give me the dates of the first and the second course?W: Yes, certainly. The first course begins on the third of July, and last until the twentieth of July, and the second course is from the twenty fourth of July until the tenth of August.M: What about the fees per course?W: Yes, each course cost 150 pounds, plus that which is 15 percent, and a registration fee. M: And any deposit please?W: Yes, for each course we need to deposit 20 pounds and 5 pounds registration fee.M: Oh, thank you. Do we have to find our own accommodation?W: No, we can do that for you. We have a lady who arranges the accommodation for you with Oxford families.M: How much does it cost?W: Well, you can choose to have bed and breakfast only which is 20 pounds a week, or bed breakfast and dinner which is about 27 pounds a week.M: Twenty seven pounds. Thank you very much.W: You are welcome.Questions:1) What kind of course is being talked about in the conversation?2) How long does this course last?3) About how many hours of class work is it each week?4) About how many students are there in each class?5) When does the first course start?6) Until when does it last?7) How much is the cost of each course?8) What type of accommodation does the school provide?9) How much does the accommodation cost a week if it includes bed, breakfast and dinner?10) Where is the school situated?Part four. Listening and translation. 3. Exercises.1. Sentence translation. Listen and translate each sentence you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below.1) A total of 12,000 international buyers from 76 countries including major European countries such as the UK, France, Italy and Spain, were recorded during the four day show, which was an 18 percent increase when compared with 2006.2) Our firm is planning to start up a new branch in Australia early next year. And we are making a feasibility study of the proposal.3) Our products are mainly for export to North Europe, East Asia, and the Middle East. So we are seeking over seas partners.4) The United States population age 65 and over is expected to double in size within the next 25 years. By 2030 almost one out of every five Americans will be 65 years or older.5) A significant part of a hiring decision is based on non-verbal elements in an interview, hand-shake, eye-contact, body language, posture, listening skills and clothing.2. Passage translation. Listen and translate each passage you have heard into Chinese. Then write it in the space given below. You may take notes while you are listening.1) English is now the international language for airline pilots, scientists, medical experts, business men, and many others. Consequently more and more people are learning it. The BBC’s English teaching radio programs are broadcasting daily to 4 continents and supply to radio stations in 120 countries. Films and videos are on the air or used in institutions in over 100 countries.2) The number of exhibitors and visitors to trade fare has dropped recently. One of the most important reasons may be marketing. Many trade fares do not reflect the needs of market and so lose valuable exhibitors and visitors. Trade shows are a closed circle. Good quality ex hibitors attract good attendants which is desired. It’s up to the trade fare management to make sure the show has both. Another major factor is the number of competing events that dilute the number of exhibitors and visitors at any given trade fare.Unit sevenPart one Are People Born Clever, or Stupid?VariedIdentical完全相同的; 一模一样的:Part twoCondominium由另两国或多国）共管的国家./ （产权为居住者自有的）公寓（的单元）. Overdue adj. （到期或到时）未付款, 未完成, 未到达Eligible适宜被选中的; 有恰当资格的; 合格的forSound-proofing 隔音Arsonist纵火犯 ['ɑ:sənist]Hawaii 夏威夷US一个州Captial: Honolulu火奴鲁鲁, （即檀香山, 美国夏威夷州的首府和港市on the island of Oahu瓦胡岛第三大岛Part threeAssignment n.分配, 任务, 功课, 委派, 被指定的(课外)作业;(分派的)任务Handout n.讲义材料, 施舍, 传单Calculus微积分（学）.Cannery罐头工厂To shelve将（书等）放在搁架上/放弃或搁置（计画﹑方案﹑问题等）; 缓议（某事物）/指陆地）呈缓坡倾斜Monotonous məˈnɔtənəs单调乏味的; 使人厌倦的; 无聊的To keep...in stitches大笑不止; 捧腹大笑VAT= value-added tax n. (商品)增值税政府对经营厂商在生产和销售某商品时新增加的价值所课征的税。
本科英语自学考试《口译与听力》句子翻译(上)
Unit 6 Opening and Closing Ceremonies1、Over the next day and a half we will have the opportunity to get to know one another and discussrelevant issues affecting the diamond industry.在随后的一天半的时间里，我们将有机会相互了解，并就影响钻石业的相关问题进行讨论。
2、We will also present updated research result on the world DJ (diamond and jewelry) market andmore importantly just recently released research findings on the state of the Chinese DJ industry.我们还将向你们介绍有关世界钻石珠宝市场的最新调查结果。
更为重要的是介绍最近发布的有关中国钻石珠宝业状况的最新调查结果。
3、The impressive economic growth and sound management of the economy in the past few yearsare very encouraging. 在过去几年，中的形势令人鼓舞，经济发展显著，管理良好。
4、当然，我们还不应当忘记为会议提供了各方面周到服务的各界朋友，他们的辛勤工作确保了会议的顺利进行。
Of courage, we should not forget our friends from all walks of life who have provided thesmooth running of the conference.5、我衷心祝愿我们的事业蒸蒸日上，我们的友谊地久天长。
口译基础教程练习答案
旅游景点 古建筑群
tourist attraction ancient architectural garden architecture scenery with mountains and inviting views landscape of lakes and hills
complex 园林建筑 山水风光 rivers 诱人景色 湖光山色
佛教名山 五岳 避暑山庄 度假胜地
避暑胜地 自然保护区 国家公园
famous Buddhist mountains the five great mountains resort; mountain resort holiday resort summer resort nature reserve national park
李颖：正是这样。孟姜女看到丈夫的尸体在城墙 下时，带着万分悲痛投海自尽。真是一个忠贞的 妻子啊！ Li Ying: Perfectly right. When Mengjinagnu saw her husband’s body lying under the wall, she became so grief-stricken that she threw herself into the sea. What a faithful wife! Jack: Yes. Now my suggestion is that you should have a good rest tonight. Otherwise, you won’t be a great man tomorrow. 杰克：是啊。现在我提议你今晚该早点休息，要 不然明天就当不了好汉了。
青山绿水
景色如画 石舫 水榭 莲花池 国画 山水/水墨画
基础口译教程（第二版）重点篇章
中译英： Unit 1: Passage 1 Unit 2: Passage 1第一句 Passage 2第一句 Unit 3: Passage 1，Passage 2(去除远排在艾滋病、结核病。。。。。等疾病之前），第三段最后一句。 Unit 4: Passage 1 最后两段 Unit 5: Passage 1 Passage 2第一句 最后一段 Unit 6: Passage 1 Unit 7: Passage 3，4 Unit 8: Passage 2 第三段的第一句 第四段第一句 Unit 9: Passage 1 Passage 2第一、二句 第三段 Unit 10: Passage 1 Passage 2前三句话 Passage 3前两句 最后一句 Unit 11: Passage 1 Passage 2最后一句 第三段 Unit 12: 前三段 最后一段第一句&最后一句 Unit 13: 前两段 Passage 3第一句 Passage 4第一句 第五段 Unit 14: Passage 1最后两句 Passage 2最后一句 Passage 3第一句 最后两段 Unit 15: Passage 1第一句 Passage 2第一句和最后一句 Unit 16: Passage 1
请您及时更换请请请您正在使用的模版将于2周后被下线请您及时更换
基础口译教程（第二版）重点篇章
英译中： Unit 1: Passage 2 Unit 2 :Passage1, 2, 3 Unit 3 :Passage 2, 3 Unit 4 :Passage 3 Unit 5 :Passage 1,2,3 Unit 6 :Passage 2第二，三段, Passage 3 Unit 7 :Passage 2最后一段，Passage 3 Unit 8 :Passage 3 Unit 9 :Passage 3 Unit 10: Passage 1 Unit 11 :Passage 2 Unit 12 :Passage1, 2 Unit 13 :Passage 3 Unit 14 :Passage 1, Passage 2第一段 Unit 15 ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้Passage 2,3
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
为了该目的 联手 确保 把…归于 协商的 努力 开拓性的
stability stable sharply comment with ease dissolve bacteria
稳定 稳定的 严厉地；锐利地； 评论 轻松地 溶解 细菌 癌症
有事业心的;有进取心的 cancer 明确的 鼓励 东南方的 海岸的 试验 释放出 有意识的
confrontation 对抗 prevail prosperity free from threat advent gather pace 盛行；获胜 繁荣 远离 威胁 到来 加快步伐
widening gap 加大中的差距 assesment expansion productive 评价 扩展；扩充 有生产力的
approximately 大约；近似 flock focus remain glister embodiment ambition ambitious 一群；聚集 专注；聚焦 保留；停留 闪光 化身；体现 野心 有野心的
take on debt note exception oppose resume resume Farenheit guidance
unconsciously 无意识的 promising 有前途的； 有希望的
dissemination 传播生产
to this end join hands ensure attribute concerted endeavor pioneering enterprising definite encourage southeastern coastal experiment give off consciously
UNIT9词汇 parachute free fall mend normal abnormal generation benefit transfer desk unattended evolve tranquil plague regional conflict flagrant disupted glory 降落伞 自由落体 修补 正常的 不正常的 一代 利益好处 接送服务台 无人照看的 进化 宁静的 瘟疫 地区的 冲突 明目张胆的 有争议的 荣耀 failiure profound bear in mind replace consultation 失败 深刻的 牢记心中 代替 询问
设施 密集的 奇迹 先进的 亲切；和蔼 礼貌的 热情的 文明的 文明的 不断增加地
macro-control 宏观调控 implementation履行；落实 contribute achievement cement eliminate render 贡献 成就 水泥 消除 提供；粉刷
water shortage 水短缺 complicated career organism 复杂的 职业 有机体 生物
junction pedestrian swathe vine speckle propose proposal allocate tireless effort fulfill
交叉处 行人 缠裹 藤 点缀 提议 提议；求婚 分配 孜孜不倦的努力 圆满
facility dense miracle advanced graciousness courteous passionate civillised civilization increasingly
背债 注意到 例外 反对 继续 简历 华氏 (温度） 引导
opportunities 机会 enhance mastery anticipate express choice individual 提高 掌握 期望 表达 选择 个体的
UNIT8词汇 recycle educate chemicals stand for purity symbolize various necessities measure preserve forbid untreated vehicles illustrate cooperate spill endanger 回收 教育 化学物质 代表 纯洁 象征 多样化的 必需品 方法 保存 禁止 未处理的 车辆 举例说明 合作；配合 溢出；泄露 危害 sprinkle scoop saturated process independent polititian take action long-term carry out strictly myriad paved by blanketed by canal separate 洒下 勺子；舀出 浸透的 处理 独立的 政客 采取行动 长期的 执行 严格的 无数的 由…铺成的 由…铺成的 运河 分开；隔开