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(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)

(完整版)最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)
30 celebrate 31 change 32 chemical 33 choice 34 city 35 cloud 36 collect 37 compare 38 compete 39 congratulate
adj. adj. n. v. v.&n. n. v. n. v. v. a. adj. n. adj. adj. v. v. v. n.
n. n. n. v. v. v. v. n. v. v.&n.
v. v.&n. adj. n. n. n. v. v. v. v.
ability absence accidental achievement active actress addition disadvantage admiration agreement live amazing American amused anger announcement disappear arrival artist attraction Australian basic beautiful beginning behavior belief boring breathe rebuild careful careless celebration changeable chemistry choose citizen cloudy collection comparison competition congratulation
n
n.
adj.
n.
adj. disability
n.
adj. disappointing adj.
v.
n.
n.
dishonest
adj.
v.
dislike

最新中考英语词性转换

最新中考英语词性转换

词类变换分类记忆I．形容词——副词1、加 lyquiet 沉寂的quick 快速的slow 慢的beautiful 美丽的bright 光明的careful 仔细的2、去 y 加 ilycertain 必然clear 清楚loud 大声sad 伤心的wide 广泛serious 严重的 usual 平时final 最后safe 安全real 真的recent 近来的main 主要easy 简单的 heavy 大量angry 生气的 hungry 饥饿的happy 快乐的 lucky 好运的3、le 结尾的，去 e 变 ypossible 可能 gentle 轻柔的4、不变hard 难的；努力地，强烈地fast 快early 早 late 晚enough 足够 straight 笔直II.动词——名词1、加 er、or 、ress加 erfarm 耕种—农民drive 驾驶—驾驶员司机更多优选文档teach 教—老师work 工作—工人write 写—作家report 报道—记者win 赢(winner)—获胜者own 拥有—owner 拥有者加 oract--actor 男演员visit—visitor 观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—calculator 计算器加 resswait —waitress 女服务员2、加 ion 结尾add—addition 加collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion谈论decide—decision 决定invent—invention 发明物invite —invitation 邀请operate—operation 手术3、加 ingbegin—beginning 开始build —building 大楼say—saying 谚语4、其他serve—service 服务更多优选文档paint 画、粉刷 ---画家manage 经营—经理record 记录—录音机act—actress 女演员pollute —pollution 污染review —revision 复习solve—solution 解答organize—organization 组织locate—location 地点suggest—suggestion 建议protect---protection 保护paint —painting 绘画meet —meeting 会议speak—speech 演讲、语言fish—fisherman 渔夫enter —entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 快乐develop—development 发展choose—choice 选择save—safety 安全able—ability 能力III.名词——名词art 艺术—artist 画家science—scientist 科学家city —citizen 市民custom—customer 顾客office —officer 官员law 法律—lawyer 律师IV.名词——形容词1.名词后加 fulcare—careful 小心的use—useful 适用的help—helpful 有帮助的thank—thankful 感谢的2、名词后加 ycloud—cloudy 多云的更多优选文档tour —tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success成功fly—flight 翱翔、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混杂物cook—cook 厨师act—activity 活动engine—engineer 工程师friend —friendship 友谊business—businessman男商人business—businesswoman女商人library —librarian 图书管理员wonder —wonderful 优秀的power —powerful 富强的harm —harmful 有害的rain—rainy 下雨的wind—windy 有风的snow—snowy 下雪的sun—sunny 明亮的noise—noisy 喧华的3、名词后加 lyfriend —friendly 友好的4、形容词以 al 结尾nation —national 国家的education--educational 教育的nature —natural 自然的tradition —traditional 传统的5、名词尾端的 ce 变成 tdifference(s)—different 不同样6、名词后加 enwood —wooden 木制的gold—golden 金色的7、名词以 ness结尾kindness 博爱—kind 博爱的illness 病疾病 --- ill 有病8、形容词后加 ydifficult —difficulty 困难9、形容词后加 domfree—freedom 自由10、其他danger—dangerous 危险的更多优选文档health—healthy 健康的fun—funny 幽默的luck—lucky 好运的love—lovely 可爱的medicine—medical 医药的physics—physical 物理的chemistry —chemical 化学的history —historical 历史的importance —important 重要的(wool —woolen 羊毛的 )honest—honesty 诚实wise—wisdom 聪颖office —official 官方的fool 傻瓜—foolish 笨拙的west—western 西方的height 高度—high 高的length 长度—long 长的favour 恩情—favourite 最喜欢的 foreigner 外国人—foreign 外国的home 家—homeless 无家可归的expense 花销—expensive 昂贵的truth 真相—true 真实的wound 创伤—wounded 受伤的pleasure—pleasant 另人快乐的 / pleased 满意的response 相应反响 --- responsible负责的有责任的electricity 电—electric 电的—electronic 电子的V.动词——形容词8/10excite—exciting 令人激动的 / excited 激动的freeze—freezing 寒冷的 / frozen 冷冻的frighten —frightening 令人害怕的 / frightened 害怕的forget —forgetful 健忘的 / unforgettable 难忘的depend—independent 独立的有主见的like—likely 很有可能发生的有希望的realize 意识到—real 真的break—broken 碎的follow —following 下面的fill —full 满的、饱的enjoy—enjoyable 令人快乐的change—changeable 多变的 act—active 积极的attract —attractive 吸引人的die—dead 死的widen 拓宽—wide 宽的live—alive 活的VI.前缀possible—impossible (polite, patient) 可能—不可以能tell —retell 说—复述更多优选文档build —rebuild 建筑—重建healthy—unhealthy 健康的—不健康的最新中考英语词性变换honest—dishonest 诚实—不诚实的appear—disappear 出现—消失like—dislike 喜欢—不喜欢VII.国名——国籍Australia—AustralianAmerica—AmericanCanada—CanadianBritain —BritishEngland—EnglishItaly—ItalianChina—ChineseJapan—JapaneseGermany—German (德国人复数 Germans)VIII.数词变化1、基数词—序数词（ 1、2、3、、 8、9、20、）One----firsttwo------secondthree —thirdfive —fifth twelve —twelfthtwenty---twentieth2、one—once 一次 two —twice 两次3、in his fifties 在他五十几岁时his fiftiethbirthday 他的五十岁 eight--–eighthnine---ninth 更多优选文档10/1011 / 11。

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐commit ——commitment 承诺，奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备，器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营，管理argue ——argument 争吵2．V+ ion 结尾attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论express ——-expression 词语；表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议，暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业operate ——operation 操作，动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争，比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法describe ——description描写，描绘resolve ——resolution 决心3．V+ ance 结尾allow ——allowance 允许appear ——appearance 外貌，出现perform ——performance 演出exist ——existence 存在4．V+ ing 结尾end ——ending 结尾，结局train ——training训练mean ——meaning 意义say——saying 谚语remind ——reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐sit——seat 座位believe ——belief 信仰behave ——behavior 行为know——knowledge 知识fly——flight 飞行mix ——mixture 混合物press ——pressure 压力serve ——service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue ——pursuit 追求，从事propose ——proposal 建议withdraw ——withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive ——survival--survivor 幸存者arrive ——arrival到达analyze ——analysis 分析二，形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性urgent——urgency 紧急2.ble结尾，ble改为bility possible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy 准确性prosperous——prosperity 繁荣true——truth 真相wide——width 宽度long——length 长度high——height 高度strong——strength 力量deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变形容词1.名词+yguilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的health——healthy 健康的luck——lucky 幸运的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的rain——rainy 多雨的snow——snowy 多雪的tourist ——touristy 游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——hungry 饥饿的anger ——angry 生气的fog——foggy 有雾的sun——sunny 阳关灿烂的fur——furry 毛皮的shine——shiny 发亮的taste ——tasty 美味的2. 名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加ed talent ——talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d balance ——balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的③元音加辅音结尾的单词，词尾辅音双写再加ed.spot ——spotted 有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare ——careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help——helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning ——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank——thankful / thankless 充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平——peaceful 和平的play游戏——playful 爱玩耍的home ——homeless 无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange ——changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的注意：动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able deny——deniable 可否认的rely——reliable 可靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous 勇敢的danger——dangerous 危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘——mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence——confident 自信的difference——different 不同的dependence ——dependent 依赖他人的independence——independent 独立的7.词尾加aladdition——additional 附加的，额外的music——musical 音乐的person——personal (私人的)nation——national 国家的education——educational有教育意义的tradition——traditional 传统的origin起源——original 新颖的；独创的以元音字母e 结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加al nature——natural 自然的globe——global 全球的特例：class——classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical 语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly 友好的live——lively 活跃的，有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden 木制的wool——woolen 羊毛的10. 表示方位的词East——easternWest——western South——southernNorth——northern11.四大洲Asia 亚洲——AsianAfrica 非洲——AfricanEurope欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American12. 其他energy精力——energetic 精力充沛的strategy——strategic 战略的scientist——scientific 科学的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的love——loving 慈爱的pleasure——pleasant令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud 自豪的四，形容词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定；集中于short——shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽less——lessen 使...减少特例（有变形）：long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强；巩固3.词前加enlarge ——enlarge 扩大；放大五，形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad——badly 坏地bright——brightly 明亮地casual——casually 随意地clear——clearly 清楚地complete——completely 完全correct——correctly 正确地final——finally 最后fortunate——fortunately幸运地general——generally 一般来讲loud——loudly 大声地particular ——particularly特别地polite——politely 礼貌地proper ——properly适当地main——mainly 主要地most ——mostly 多半，大多数normal——normally 正常地quick——quickly 迅速地quiet——quietly 轻轻地，安静地real——really 真正地recent ——recently 最近；近来sad——sadly 悲哀地slow——slowly 缓慢地special——specially 专门，特殊地specific——specifically 特定地，明确地strong——strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden——suddenly突然usual——usually 通常2. 以le 结尾的，去e + y comfortable——comfortably 舒服地gentle——gently 温柔地possible——possibly 可能地simple——simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible——terribly 非常；极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变y为ilyeasy——easily 容易地heavy——heavily 沉重地happy——happily 快乐地4.特殊good——well好地true——truly 真实地。

最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)

最全中考英语词性转换汇总(按字母顺序)

fail farm favour feel final fish fly follow fool foreign forget free freeze friend frighten fun Germany gold graduate grow harm health hot high help history home honest humor hungry ill imagine important improve India intelligent interview introduce inspire instruct interest invent invite Italy Japan juice kind know large laugh law lead learn long library like listen(to) live long lose locate loud love luck manage magic marry mean medicine meet memory mix music mouse nation nature necessary normal necessary nerighbour noise north office once organize own pain paint
joy
n
excitement inexpensive
n adj.
fairness
n.
86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173

中考英语词性转换

中考英语词性转换

学习必备欢迎下载词类转换分类记忆I．形容词——副词1、加lyquiet安静的quick 快速的slow慢的beautiful美丽的bright明亮的careful仔细的certain一定的clear清楚的loud大声的sad难过的wide广泛的serious严重的usual通常final最后的safe安全的real真的的recent最近的main主要的accurate精确的2、去y加ilyeasy容易的heavy大量angry生气的hungry饥饿的happy 快乐的lucky幸运的3、le结尾的，去e变ypossible可能gentle轻柔的4、不变hard难的;努力地，猛烈地fast快early早late晚enough足够straight笔直II. 动词——名词1、加er、or、ress加erfarm 耕种—farmer农民drive 驾驶—driver驾驶员teach 教—teacher老师work 工作—worker工人write 写—writer作家report 报道—reporter记者win 赢—winner获胜者own 拥有—owner拥有者paint画、粉刷---painter画家manage 经营—manager经理record记录—recorder录音机加oract--actor 男演员visit—visitor观光者invent--inventor 发明家calculate—calculator计算器edit – editor 编辑sail ---sailor 水手加resswait—waitress女服务员act—actress女演员2、加ion结尾add—add i tion 加collect—collection 收集discuss—discussion讨论decide—decision决定invent—invention发明物invite—invitation 邀请operate—operation手术pollute—pollution 污染review—revision 复习solve—solution解答organize—organization组织locate—location地点suggest—suggestion建议protect---protection 保护3、加ing begin—begi nn ing开始build—building大楼say—saying 谚语paint—painting 绘画meet—meeting 会议end —ending4、其他serve—service 服务speak—speech 演讲、言语fish—fisherman 渔夫enter—entrance 入口know—knowledge 知识weigh—weight 重量please—pleasure 愉快develop—development 发展choose—choice选择tour—tourist 游客die—death 死亡succeed—success 成功fly—flight 飞行、航班memorize—memory 记忆mix—mixture 混合物cook—cook 厨师save—safety 安全act—activity 活动able—ability 能力III. 名词——名词art艺术—artist画家science—scientist 科学家city—citizen市民custom—customer 顾客office—officer 官员engine—engineer工程师friend—friendship 友谊business—businessman男商人business—businesswoman女商人law法律—lawyer律师IV. 名词——形容词1、名词后加fulcare —careful 小心的 use —useful 有用的 help —helpful 有帮助的 thank —thankful 感激的 wonder —wonderful 精彩的 power —powerful 强大的 harm —harmful 有害的2、名词后加y cloud —cloudy 多云的 rain —rainy 下雨的 wind —windy 有风的 snow —snowy 下雪的 sun —su nn y 晴朗的 noise —noisy 吵闹的 health —healthy 健康的 fun —funny 滑稽的 luck —lucky 幸运的3、名词后加ly friend —friendly 友好的 love —lovely 可爱的4、形容词以al 结尾 nation —national 国家的 education--educational 教育的 nature —natural 自然的 tradition —traditional 传统的 medicine —medical 医药的 physics —physical 物理的 chemistry —chemical 化学的 history —historical 历史的5、名词末尾的ce 变成t difference(s)—different 不同 importance —important 重要的6、名词后加en wood —wooden 木制的 gold —golden 金色的 (wool —woolen 羊毛的)7、名词以ness 结尾kindness 仁慈—kind 仁慈的 illness 病 疾病--- ill 有病的 不健康8、形容词后加y difficult —difficulty 困难 honest —honesty 诚实 9、形容词后加dom free —freedom 自由 wise —wisdom 聪明 10、其他 danger —dangerous 危险的 office —official 官方的、正式的 fool 傻瓜—foolish 愚蠢的 west —western 西方的 height 高度— high 高的 length 长度—long 长的 favour 恩惠—favourite 最喜欢的 foreigner 外国人foreign 外国的 home 家—homeless 无家可归的expense 费用—expensive 昂贵的truth 真相—true 真实的 wound 创伤—wounded 受伤的pleasure —pleasant 令人愉快的/ pleased 满意的 response 相应 反映--- responsible 负责的 有责任的 electricity 电—electric 电的—electronic 电子的V. 动词——形容词interest 引起兴趣—interesting 有趣的/ interested 感兴趣的 excite —exciting 令人激动的/ excited 激动的 freeze —freezing 寒冷的/ frozen 冷冻的 frighten —frightening 令人害怕的/ frightened 害怕的 forget —forgetful 健忘的 / unforgettable 难忘的 depend —independent 独立的 有主见的 like —likely 很有可能发生的 有希望的 realize 意识到—real 真的 break —broken 碎的 follow —following 下面的 fill —full 满的、饱的 enjoy —enjoyable 使人愉快的 change —changeable 多变的 act —active 积极的 attract —attractive 吸引人的 die —dead 死的 widen 拓宽—wide 宽的 live —alive 活的VI. 前缀possible —impossible (polite, patient)可能—不可能 tell —retell 说—复述 build —rebuild 建造—重建 healthy —unhealthy 健康的—不健康的 honest —dishonest 诚实—不诚实的appear —disappear 出现—消失 like —dislike 喜欢—不喜欢VII. 国名——国籍Australia—Australian America—American Canada—Canadian Britain—British England—English Italy—Italian China—Chinese Japan—JapaneseGermany—German (德国人复数German s)。

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换

中考英语常用词性转换1．ablea.能够，有能力的abilityn..能力，才能a ctorn.男2.actv.扮演n..表演activea.积极地，主动地activityn.活动演actressn.女演员3．adda.加上additionn.加4.agen.时代，年龄a geda.有⋯⋯.之年岁的5.American.美国Americana.美国的，美国人6.airn.空气air-conditionern.空调a irlinen.航线7．angrya.生气的angrilyadv.生气地8.anya..一些，什么，任何的，任意的anybody/anyonepron.任何人anythingpron.任何事anywhereadv.任何地方9.artn,艺术a rticlen.文章artistn,艺术家10.attractv.吸引attractionn.吸引，吸引力，吸引物attractivea..有吸引力的11.Austrailan.澳大利亚Australiana.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人12.beautifula.美丽的beautifullyadv.优美的13.begin(began-begun)v.开始beginningn.开始14.brighta.明亮的brightlyadv.明亮地15.Britainn.不列颠B ritishn.英国人a.英国的16.build(built-built)v.建造buildingn.建筑物17.busya.忙碌的businessn.商业b usinessmann..商人businesswomann.女商人18.Canandan.加拿大Canadiann.加拿大a.加拿大的19.caren&v.小心carefula.小心的carefullyadv.小心地20.certaina..一定的certainlyadv.一定c hangeablea.易变的exchangev.21.changen.变幻，找头，零钱v.改变，更改，兑零钱交换22．chemistryn.化学chemicala.化学的n.化学物质23.Chinan.中国Chinesea.中国的n.中国人，汉语择24.choose(chose-chosen)v.选择choicen..选25.cityn.城市citizenn.市民26.classn.班级c lassmaten.同学classroomn..教室27.cleanv.打扫a.干净的cleara.清晰的v.清除clearlyadv.清晰地28.cloudn.云cloudya.多云29.collectv.收集collectionn.收集赛petev.比较c ompetitionn.竞31.customn.习惯，习俗c ustomern.顾客32.dangern.危险dangerousa..危险的33.diev.死deada.死的deathn.死亡34.decidev.下决心，决定decisionn..决定35.dependv.依靠dependenta.依赖的independenta.独立的36.developv.发展developmentn.发展developingadj.发展中的；developed发达的37.differenta.不同的differencen.区别38.difficulta.困难的difficultlyn.困难39.discussv.讨论discussionn.讨论30.drivev.驾驶drivern.驾驶员catev.教育educationn.教育educationala.教育的41.electrica..电的electricityn.电electronica.电子的42.enginen,引擎engineern.工程师43.Englandn.英格兰Englishn.英国人a.英国的44，enjoyv.享受，欣赏enjoyablea.使人欢乐的45.enterv.进入entrancen.入口46.everya.每一，每个的everybody/everyonepron.每人everydaya.每日的everythingpron.事事，每件事everywhereadv.到处47.examn..考试，测试，检查examinev.检查48.excitinga..使人兴奋的exciteda.兴奋的49.farmn..农场farmern.农民50.favourn,恩惠favoritea.最喜爱的51.finala.最后的finallyadv.最后52.firen..火firemann.消防员fireworkn.烟火53.fishn..鱼v.捕鱼fishermann.渔夫54.flyv.飞flightn.飞行55.followv.听从followinga.下列的56.fooln.傻子v.愚弄foolisha.愚蠢的57.foot(pl.feet)n.脚footballn.足球58.foreigna.外国的foreignern.外国人59.forget(forgot-forgot/forgotten)v.忘记forgetfula.健忘的60.freea.自由的freedomn..自由61.freeze(froze-frozen)v.结冰freezinga.冻结的62.friendn.朋友friendlya.朋友般的，友好的friendshipn..友谊63.frightenv.使害怕frighteninga.令人害怕的frighteneda..害怕的64.funn.乐趣funnya.滑稽的g entlyadv.轻柔地65.gentlea.温柔的gentlemann.绅士66.Gemana.德国的n.德国人Germanyn.德国67.goldn.黄金goldena.金色的68.happya.幸福的happilyadv.幸福地unhappilyant.不幸地69.harda.硬的，困难的，艰难的adv.努力的，猛烈的hardlyadv.几乎不hardworkinga.勤劳的题70．headn.头headachen.头痛h eadlinen.报刊的大字标71.healthn.健康healthya.健康的72.heavya.重的heavilyadv.沉重的73.helpv.&n.帮助helpfula.有帮助的74.historyn.历史historicala.历史的75.homen家adv.家homelessa.无家可归的homeworkn.家庭作业76.honesta.诚实的honestyn.诚实h oweveradv.&conj.然而77.howad.怎样，多少，多么78.hungrya.饥饿的hungrilyadv.饥饿地79.illa.有病的illnessn.病80.importantn.重要的importancen.重要性81.interestn.兴趣interesteda.感兴趣的interestinga.有趣的82.inventv.发明inventorn..发明家inventionn.发明83.invitev.邀请i nvitationn.邀请84.Italyn.意大利Italiann.意大利人a.意大利的85.Japann.日本Japanesen.日本人盘86.keyn.钥匙，答案k eyboardn.键87.kilo(=kilogram)n.公斤，千克kilometern.公里88.kinda.友好的n.种类k indnessn.仁慈89.know(knew-known)v.知道，了解knowledgen.知识tea.晚的adv.晚lateradv.后来wn.法律lawyern.律师92．libraryn.图书馆l ibrariann.图书管理员93.locatev.确定⋯的地点locationn.位置localadj.当地的94.louda.响亮的loudlyadv.大声的95.loven.&v.爱lovelya.可爱的96.luckn.幸运(un)luckilyadv.（不）幸运地(un)luckya.（不）幸运的97.maina.主要的mainlyadv.主要地98.manangea.管理managern.经理99.may(might)v.&aux.可能maybeadv.大概m edicala.医学的100.medicinen.药m eetingn.会101.meet(met-met)v.会见102.mixv.混合mixturen.混合物m otorcyclen.摩托车103.motorn.电动机104.nationn.民族nationala.民族的nationalityn.国籍nativea.本土的105.naturen.自然naturala.大自然的106.neara.近的prep.附近nearbya.附近的adv.在附近nearlyadv.几乎107.needv.&aux.必须n.需要necessarya.必要的纸108.newsn.新闻n ewspapern.报109.noa.&adv.没有nobodypron.没有人110.noisen.声音noisya.嘈杂的111.officen.办公室o fficern.官员o fficiala.官方的n.官员112.onepron,一onceadv.&n.一次113.operatev.开刀operationn.手术织anizev.组织organizationn.组115.outadv.离开outdoora.户外的116.owna.自己的v.拥有n.属于自己的东西o wnern.拥有者物主117.paintv.画绘n.涂料颜料paintern.画家绘画者漆工paintingn.画油画水彩画118.passv.经过路过传递通过p assagen.一截一段通道passengern.乘客旅客passportn.护照119.physicsn.物理学physicala.身体的物理的120.pern.每每一percentn.百分之⋯.121.playv.玩游戏打（游戏）n.玩耍戏剧剧本playgroundn.操场p leaseda.感到满意的123.pleasev.（用于祈使语气）请pleasanta.令人愉快的pleasuren.愉快高兴124.pollutev.污染弄脏pollutionn.污染125.popular=popa.大众的populationn.人口全体居民126.possiblea.可能的可能发生的possiblyadv.可能的也许的员127.postn.邮政邮寄v.邮寄p ostcardn.明信片postman（pl.postmen）n..邮递128.powern.电源力量能源v.提供动力powerfula.强大的129.protectv.保护protectionn.保护防护130.quicka.快的迅速的quicklyadv.快的迅速的131.rainn.雨水v.下雨rainya.多雨的有雨的132.reala.真的realizev.认识到意识到实现reallyadv.真正的确实133.recenta.最近的recentlyadv.最近134.recordn.唱片记录录音的磁带v.将声音景象等录下recordern.录音机135.reportn.报告v.报告reportern.记者136.responsen.响应responsiblea.负责的137.reviewv.复习revisionn.复习138.sada.悲伤地sadlyadv.悲伤地139.safea.平安的n.保险箱safelyadv.安全的safetyn.安全140.say（saidsaid）n.说讲sayingn.谚语俗语格言141.sciencen.自然科学scientistn.科学家142.sean.海洋seafoodn.海味143.secondn.第二人或物秒a.第二的次要的adv.居第二位secondarya.中等的第二的144.secretn.秘密secretaryn.秘书145.sell（soldsold）v.卖销售salen.卖出售销售146.seriousa.严重的seriouslyadv.严肃的严重的147.servev.为。

中考英语动词转换大汇总

中考英语动词转换大汇总

中考英语动词转换大汇总
一. 时态转换
1. 现在时态
- 陈述句：主语 + 动词原形
- 疑问句：助动词do/does + 主语 + 动词原形？
- 否定句：主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形
2. 过去时态
- 陈述句：主语 + 动词过去式
- 疑问句：助动词did + 主语 + 动词原形？
- 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形
3. 将来时态
- 陈述句：主语 + will + 动词原形
- 疑问句：助动词will + 主语 + 动词原形？
- 否定句：主语 + will not + 动词原形
二. 词性转换
1. 名词转动词
- 例如：action（名词）→ act（动词）
2. 动词转名词
- 例如：play（动词）→ player（名词）
3. 形容词转名词
- 例如：happy（形容词）→ happiness（名词）4. 形容词转副词
- 例如：quick（形容词）→ quickly（副词）
5. 名词转形容词
- 例如：danger（名词）→ dangerous（形容词）
三. 相关动词转换
1. 动词 + -ing
- 例如：read → reading
2. 动词 + -ed
- 例如：play → played
3. 动词 + -s/-es
- 例如：walk → walks
4. 动词 + -ing/-ed
- 例如：ski → skiing → skied
5. 动词 + -er/-est
- 例如：big → bigger → biggest
以上就是中考英语动词转换的大汇总，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。

202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总

202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总

千里之行，始于足下。

202X年中考英语核心词“词性”转换全汇总下面是202X年中考英语核心词的词性转换全汇总：1. Noun (名词) -> Verb (动词):- book (书) -> book (预订)- friend (朋友) -> friend (交朋友)- problem (问题) -> problem (出问题)2. Verb (动词) -> Noun (名词):- run (跑) -> run (跑步)- write (写) -> write (写作)- think (想) -> think (思考)3. Adjective (形容词) -> Adverb (副词):- fast (快) -> fast (快速地)- happy (快乐) -> happy (快乐地)- easy (容易) -> easy (容易地)4. Adverb (副词) -> Adjective (形容词):- slowly (慢慢地) -> slow (慢的)- loudly (大声地) -> loud (大声的)- quickly (快速地) -> quick (快的)5. Adjective (形容词) -> Noun (名词):- young (年轻的) -> young (年轻人)- old (老的) -> old (老人)- big (大的) -> big (大的东西)第1页/共2页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

6. Noun (名词) -> Adjective (形容词):- love (爱) -> love (爱的)- problem (问题) -> problem (有问题的)- day (日子) -> day (每天的)注意：以上只是一些常见的词性转换例子，具体的词汇还需要根据具体的题目来确定。

2023年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语(含答案)

2023年中考英语常考词性转换100词以及高频短语(含答案)

新目标人教版中考常考词性转换100词important(adj.) 1 importance (n.) -> importantly(adv.)1.different (adj.) -> difference (n.) -> differently (adv.)mean (v.)3 meaning (n.)今meaningful (adj.)今meaningless (n.) 3 meant (过去式.)-> meant (过去分词.)2.nature (adj.)玲natural (adj.) 4 naturally (adv.)-> unnatural (adj.)choose (v.)-> choice (n.) -> chose (过去式.)-> chosen (过去分词)choice还有上等的意思choice apples3.love (v.)与lovely (adj.)live (v.) -> lively (adj.有生机的)-> alive (adj.活着的)-> living (adj.有生命的)4.hope (v.) -> hopeful (adj.) -> hopeless(adj.) -> hopefully (adv.)intelligent (adj.) -> intelligence (n.)5.kind (adj.)玲kindness (n.) -> unkind (adj.) -> kindly (adv.)true (adj.)玲truth (n.)玲truly (n.)6.polite (adj.) -> politely (adv.) -> impolite (adj.)possible (adj.) -> possibly (adv.)玲impossible (adj.)7.easy (adj.) easily (adv.)simple (adj.) simply (adv.)8.fail (v.) -> failure (n.)success (n.) succeed (v.) successful (adj.) (v.) successfully (adv.)9.achieve (v.) 1 achievement (n.)high (adj.) -> highly (adv.)^ height (n.)10.honest (adj.) -> dishonest (adj.)- honesty (n.)history (n.) historical (adj.)-> historian (n.)11.advantage (n.) 玲 disadvantage (n.)feel (v.) -> feeling (n.)-> felt (过去式)好felt (过去分词)12.argue (v.) ->argument (n.)encourage (v.) -> encouragement (n.)13.develop (v.)-> development (n.) developing (adj.)今developed (adj.)independent (adj.) -> independence depend (v.)14.decide (v.) decision (n.)express (v.) -> expressionfn.)15.excited (adj.) — exciting (adj.)-excitement (n.)environment (n.) environmental (adj.)16.health ( n.)- healthy (adj.)-> healthily (adv.) 1 unhealthy (adj.)humor (n.) humorous (adj.)17.peace (n.) peaceful (adj.)proper (adj. ) -> properly (adv.)18.color (n.) -> colorful (adj.)physics (n.)physical (adj.)19.suggest (v.)suggestion (n.)strong (adj.) -> stronger (adj.)玲strongest (adj.) Tstrongly (adv.)->strength (n 力量.)happy (adj.) happiness (n.) happily (adv.) 20.able (adj.)玲unable (adj.) 1 ability (n.) 4 disabled (adj.)bear (v.)玲bore (过去式)4 born (过去分词.)->birth (n.)21.begin (v.) began (过去式)4 begun (过去分词.)->beginning (n.)imagine (v.) -^imagination (n.) (-^imaginative (adj.)22.warm (adj.) ->warmly (adv.) 3 warmth (n.)noise (n.) ->noisy (adj.)23.care (v./n.) ->careful (adj.) -> careless (adj.)f carefully (adv.)玲caring (adj.)day (n.)好daily (adj.)24.die (v.)-dead (adj.) -> death (n.)compete (v.)玲competition (n.) -> competitor (n.)25.direct (adj.) ->indirect (adj.) -> direction (n.)educate (v.)玲education (n.)玲educational (adj.)26.believe (v.) -^belief (n.) -> believable (adj.)forget (v.)->(un)forgettable (adj.) -> forgot (过去式)5 forgotten (过去分词.)27.prepare (v.) ->preparation (n.)embarrass (v.) -^embarrassment (n.)玲embarrassing (adj.)玲embarrassed (adv.)28.graduate (v.) ->graduation (n.)Europe (n.) -^European (adj.)29.sleep (v.)玲sleepy (adj.) -> asleep (adj.)speak (v.)玲spoken (adj.) ->speech (n.)30.beautiful (adj.) ->beautifully (adv.) -> beauty (n.)true (adj.) ->truly (adv.) 6 truth (n.)31.medicine (n.) -^medical (adj.)use (n.)玲useful (adj.)玲useless (adj.)32.lead -> led (过去式)-> led (过去分词.)celebrate (v.) -> celebration (n.)33.discover (v.) -> discovery (n.)electricity (n.) ->electric (adj.) -^electronic (adj.)34.hot (adj.) 1 heat (n.)improve (v.)今improvement (n.)fortable (adj.) ->comfortably (adv.) -^uncomfortable (adj.)expect (v.) -> expectation (n.) 1 (un)expected (adj.)36.sad (adj.) -> sadness (n.)今sadly (adv.)foreign (adj.)今foreigner (n.)37.tradition (n.) ->traditional (adj.)invite (v.) -> invitation (n.)38.hang (v.) -hung (过去式)- hung (过去分词.)solve (v.)今solution (n.)39.relax (v.) -> relaxation (n.)玲relaxed (adj.)玲relaxing (adj.)fair (adj.) -> fairness (n.) -> unfair (adj.)40.memory (n.) ->memorize (v.)wide (adj.) -> widely (adv.)41.weigh (v.) -> weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) -> introduction (n.) 85. instruct (v.) instruction (n.) instructor (n.)86. social (adj.) 1 society (n.)87. convenient (adj.)-> conveniently (adv.) T convenience (n.)person (n.) -> personal (adj.)89. organize (v.) organization (n.)90. value (n.) -> valuable (adj.)91. produce (v.) -> product (n.)please (v.) -> pleasure (n.) -> pleasant (adj.) -> pleased (adj.) 93. angry (adj.) -> angrily (adv.)94. enjoy (v.) -> joy (n.) enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.) artist (n.)nine 玲 ninth97. five f fifth 100. child (n.) -> children (n.) south (n.) southern (adj.)north (n.) -> northern (adj.) 中考英语高频词汇短语一、 高频词汇及短语1. player-players (复数)-players'(复数名词所有=provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人格）23. can't wait to do sth2. hero-heroes （复数）-heroes'（复数名词所有=can z t stop doing sth 迫不及待做某事格）24. direction -directions n.方向(可数)3. wise adj.明智的，充满智慧的 in all directions四面八方 wisely adv. 明智地，充满智慧地director-directors n.导演（可数） 4. seldom很少，不常（表否定意义） 25. hand in 上交 hand out 分发（代词放中hardly几乎不（表否定意义） 间）5. patient-impatient耐心的/不耐烦的 26. honest adj.诚实的，正直的 6. pioneer-pioneers 先锋，开拓者 an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 7. places of interest 景点，名胜 dishonest adj. 不诚实的 8. modest adj. 谦虚的 27. harm n. 伤害，损害9. height n. ,周度 do harm to sb 对…有害 10. alive adj.活着的 awake adj.醒着的harmful adj. 有害的 asleep adj.睡着的 只能作表语，不作定语 be harmful to sb 对…有害11. in order to do sth 以便/为了做某事 28. absent adj.缺席的 12. so that + 从句 以便，为的是…be absent from... 缺席…=in order that + 从句 1以便，为的是… 29. appear-disappear （反义词）出现/消失 13. how soon 多久以后（对in+一段时间30. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 提问） 31. speech=talk 演讲，演说 how often 多长时间一次（对事情频 32. spell v. 拼写率提问）spelling adj. 拼写的how long多长时间（对一段时间提 spelling mistakes拼写错误 问）33. serious adj.认真的，严肃的how far多远（对距离提问） 34. turn down 调低（音量）turn up 调高（音量）14. weight n.重量 turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn out 原来是, 15. sb+ spend +时间/钱doing sth 花时间/钱做某事结果是sb+ spend +时间/钱on sth 花时间/钱在...上 35. traditional adj. 传统的 sb pay for... 为…付款36. invite 邀请 be invited 被邀请 It takes sb +时间to do sth 做某事花T 某人多 37. survey n. 调查长时间do a survey 做调杳sth + cost sb +钱 某物花了某人多少钱38. carelessness n. 粗心16. sell well畅销（用生动表被动） 39. careful adj.细心的，认真的 sell out 卖光，售罄 carefully adv. 细心地，认真地 be sold out 被卖光/被卖完careless adj. 粗心的17. luckily adv.幸好，幸运的是 carelessly adv.粗心地，满不在乎地 unluckily adv. 不幸地 40. pollute v.污染 polluted adj.被污染的 pollutionsadly adv. 伤心地，令人遗憾地 n.污染 18. excellent adj. 杰出的，极好的41. cut in 插嘴 cut down 砍到19. easily adv.容易地，不费力气地 cut out 剪出 cut...into...把..切成… 20. clearly adv. 清晰地42. whether 是否 （引导宾语从句）21. mainly adv.主要地，大部分地 43. prefer更喜欢，宁愿选择 22. provide sth for sbprefer to do sthlOl.west (n.)玲 western(adj.)east (n.)玲 eastern (adj.) 98. he -> himself -> his -> him 99. she 今 herself -> hers 玲 her44.45.46.47.48. =would rather do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing to doing sth=would rather do than do sth 与...相比更喜欢做某事difficulty困难，费力have difficulty （in） doing sth 做某事困难=have trouble/problems doing sthcertainly=of course 当然，必定地stressedputin安装紧张的，有压力的put out扑灭put up搭，举起，粘贴put off推迟，拖延suggest v. 建议suggestdoingsth建议做某事49. suggestion n.50.51.advice n.mark-marks建议（可数）建议（不可数）分数（可数）break into强行闯入break out爆发52.53.break downawake adj.look for 寻找坏掉，出故障醒着的72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.86.winner n.获胜者musician-musicians音乐家（可数）control-controlled 控制successfullyadv. 成功地a lasting valuegift n.持久的价值天赋，才能have a gift for doing sth 对…有天赋beknown/famous for...因...而出名up-to-date=latest adj.最新的direction-directions n. 方向（可数）director n.导演，指导wealthy-wealthier-wealthiest富有的（比较级最高级）unlessconj.waste n.除非浪费a waste of time/money 浪费时间/钱so+ adj./ adv.+ that + 从句=such a/ an + adj. + that +从句如此…以至于...actress- actresses n.女演员（可数）actor n.男演员（可数）look after 照顾,照看look out向外看，当87. moreover 此外心88. otherwise 否则，要不然54. asleep adj. 入唾的，睡着的89. cancel-cancelled-cancelled 取消（过去式/过去fall asleep 睡着，入睡分词）55. doubt 怀疑90. consider v. 认为，考虑doubt if/whether+从句怀疑是否…consider doing sth 考虑做某事don't doubt that+从句毫无疑问…be considered as... 被认为是…56. worth adj. 值得,值…钱91. truth n. 事实，真相be worth doing sth值得做某事92. somewhere adv. 在某处57. strict-stricter-strictest严格的/更严格的/最严格everywhere adv. 每处，处处的anywhere adv. 到处，处处be strict with sb 对某人要求严格93. widely adv. 广泛地58. valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的94. probably adv. 大概，或许be valuable to... 对…宝贵95. safety n. 安全，保险59. friendship-friendships 友谊96. get along/on with... 与…和睦相处60. silent adj. 安静的，寂静的97. possible-impossible （反义词）可能的/不可能的silence n. 安静，寂静，沉默98. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的in silence 安静，沉默99. abroad adv. 到国外61. worry-worries 担心，烦恼（可数）100. used to do sth 曾经做某事62. dictionary-dictionaries 字典（可数）101. be /get used to doing sth 习惯于/适用于做某63. reply- replies n. 答复，回答（可数）事64. progress n. 进步，进展（不可数）102. except prep. 除了…以外（不包括在内65. whatever conj. 无论何事，无论什么103. international adj. 国际的whenever conj. 无论何时104. opposite n. 对立的人（物）however conj. 无论如何，不管怎么样105. mind doing sth 介意做某事wherever conj. 无论哪里106. mean doing sth 意思是做某事66. simply adv. 仅仅，简直107. get lost =lose one's way 迷路simply because... 仅仅因为是…108. a European country•个欧洲国家67. university-universities 大学（可数）109. knowledge n. 知识（不可数）a university 一所大学110. stomach n. 腹部，胃（复数+S）68. although=though 虽然，尽管111. success n. 成功（具体成功的人或事69. completely adv. 完全地可数）70. surprise n. 惊奇，差异successful adj. 成功的to one's surprise 令人惊奇的是successfully adv. 成功地71. death n. 死亡succeed v. 成功dead adj. 死的succeed in doing sth 成功做某事look up向上看,查找112. confidence n. 信心（不可数）122. s imilar adj. 相似的confident adj. 自信的123. c losely adv. 密切地113. experience n. 经历（可数），经验（不124. e specially adv. 尤其，特别可数）125. s pread n. 扩散，分布114. habit n. 习惯（可数）126. a fford to do sth 能做某事115. polite adj.-politely adj.礼貌地/不礼貌地127. p roud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的116. avoid doing sth 避免做某事be proud of... 以…骄傲117. risk doing sth 冒险做某事128. d evelop v. 发展，加强118. purpose n. 目的（可数）development n. 发展119. elderly adj. 年老的，年迈的129. a s...as possible120. necessary adj.-unnecessary 必要的/不必要的=as...as sb can/could 1尽可能…121. chance n. 机会（可数）130. n ervous adj. 焦虑的，紧张不安的。

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换集锦

中考词性转换AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep ，横越，穿过swim acrossthe river= walk across the roadthrough. Prep. Through a tunnelcross v 横过，横渡crossroad n 交叉路十字路crossing 交叉;交叉点,十字路口两个都有十字路口、交叉路口的意思都crossroad还有转折点、重大重大的抉择关头，例句：It was a crossroads in my life.3. act v 扮演action n.activity n 活动active a 积极的 take an active part inactor n 男演员actress n 女演员4． add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法in addition 另外They eat a great deal of fruit in addition.Additional adj.添加的;附加的;额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5． age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的teenage adj. 十几岁的teenager ['tin,edʒɚ]5． alive a 活着的 she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活lively She may be 80, but she's stilllively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。

6．被逗乐的 amused adj.The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的He toldamusing jokes after dinner使欢乐,逗...高兴;使发笑Amuse. V.A clown's job is to amuse thespectatorsamusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7． angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地，愤怒地anger. N. Tom shouted in anger. 汤姆气忿地叫喊着。

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总一，动词变名词1.v+ ment结尾achieve——achievement成就advertise——advertisement广告agree——agreement同意amuse——amusement娱乐commit——commitment承诺，奉献develop——development发展disagree—disagreement不赞同equip装备—equipment装备，ern统治——XXXmanage——management经营，管理argue——argument争吵2．V+ ion结尾attract——n吸引discuss——n讨论express——n词语；表达instruct——n用法说明invent——n发明predict——n预言impress——n印象suggest——XXX建议，cate——n教育graduate——XXX毕业operate——n操作，动手术explain—XXX解释pollute——n污染introduce——anize——XXX组织imagine——n想象力解释inspire——n灵感，鼓舞人心的事invite——XXX邀请XXX竞争，比赛pronounce——n发音admit——n承认permit——n允许conclude——n结论solve——n解决方法describe——n描写，描绘resolve——n决心3．V+ ance结尾allow——allowance允许appear——appearance外貌，出现perform——performance演出exist——existence存在4．V+ ing结尾end——ending结尾，终局train——training锻炼mean——meaning意义say——saying谚语XXX提醒XXX——bathing沐浴5.词尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker工人XXX——XXX老师sing——singer歌手jump——XXX跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员XXX研究者visit——visitor访问者invent——inventor发明家6．V+其他beg——beggar乞丐sit——seat座位XXX——XXXXXX——XXX行动know——knowledge知识fly——flight飞行mix——mixture混合物press——pressure压力serve——service效劳succeed——success胜利pursue——pursuit追求，从事propose——proposal建议withdraw——withdrawal取钱；收回；撤退survive——survival--survivor幸存者arrive——arrival到达analyze——analysis分析二，描述词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency效率patient——XXX/impatience耐烦/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——XXX独立性XXX紧急2.ble结尾，XXX改为bilitypossible——possibility可能responsible——responsibility义务；职责3.其他accurate——accuracy正确性prosperous——prosperity繁荣true——truth本相wide——width宽度long——length长度high——height高度strong——XXX气力deep---depth深度三，名词/动词变描述词1.名词+yguilt罪行——guilty忸怩的health——XXX安康的luck——XXX幸运的cloud——cloudy多云的wind—windy多风的rain——rainy多雨的snow——snowy多雪的tourist——touristy游客多的er结尾，改er为ryhunger——XXX饥饿的anger——angry生气的fog——foggy有雾的sun——XXX阳关灿烂的fur——furry毛皮的shine——XXX发亮的XXX美味的2.名词/动词+ ed①以辅音+辅音结尾的单词，直接加edXXX有天赋的offend——offended生气的crowd——crowded拥挤的②以元音字母e结尾的单词间接加d balance——balanced平衡的organize——organized有组织的pollute——polluted被净化的please——XXX高兴的③元音加子音结尾的单词，词尾子音双写再加ed. spot——spotted有斑点的3．名词+ ful/lesscare——careful/ careless小心的/粗心的help——XXX有帮助的/无助的use——useful/ useless有用的/无用的meaning——meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour——colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的XXX痛楚悲伤——painful /painless痛楚的/不痛的thank——XXX充溢感激的/不知XXX的XXX宁静——XXX宁静的play游戏——XXX爱游玩的home——homeless无家可归的4．名词/动词+ ablechange——changeable易变的adjust——fort——comfortable舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable常识广博的suit——suitable符合的留意：动词以子音加y结尾把y变i加abledeny——XXX可否认的rely——reliable牢靠的5.名词+ ouscourage——courageous勇敢的XXX危险的以y结尾，改y为i再加ousmystery奥秘——us奥秘的6.ce变tconfidence——confident自傲的difference——different不同的dependence——dependent依靠别人的XXX独立的7.词尾加aln——XXX附加的，额外的music——musical音乐的person——personal (私人的)n——nal国家的XXX——n——nal传统的XXX起源——original新颖的；独创的以元音字母e结尾的单词，去掉词尾元音加alnature——natural自然的globe——global全球的特例：class——classical经典的medicine药——medical 医学的grammar——grammatical语法的8．名词+ lyfriend——friendly友爱的live——lively活泼的，有生气的love——lovely心爱的week——XXX每周的man——manly男子气概的；强壮的9.词尾+ enwood——wooden木制的wool——woolen羊毛的10.表示方位的词East——easternWest——XXXSouth——XXX11.四大洲Asia亚洲——AsianAfrica非洲——AfricanXXX欧洲——XXX——American12.其他XXX精力——XXX精力充沛的strategy——strategic战略的scientist——scientific科学的fool傻子——foolish愚蠢的love——loving慈爱的pleasure——XXX令人愉快的/ pleased高兴的pride——proud自豪的四，描述词变动词1.词尾加izemodern——XXX使。

史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳

invite — in vitati onin spire —i nspirati on 灵感，鼓舞-pollute ——polluti on 污染predict —predicti on 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心——resolution 决心 permit 允许——permission suggest-建议，暗示-suggestion solve 解决——solution 解决方法 realize-realizatio n relax-relaxati on create-creati on produce-producti on exhibit-exhibiti on tran slate-tra nslati onimagi ne-imagi natio n con sider-c on siderati on appreciate-appreciatio n don ate-do nation attract-attracti on collect-collecti on collector add-additi on act-actio n explai n-expla nation3. sion 结尾 decide-decisi on discuss-discussi on permit-permissio n in clude-i nclusi on4. ty 结尾 able-ability difficult-difficultyreal-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibilitysafe-safety popular-popularity hon est-ho nesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity5. ce 结尾 choose-choice 词缀变化归纳 动词变名词1 ,v+ merit 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise---advertiseme nt//advertisi ng agree — (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue —argument 争吵 commit 奉献一commitment complime nt 称赞，恭维 develop —developme nt disagree — disag reeme nt department 局，咅B experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备一equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 man age —ma nageme nt 经营管理 announce — announcement 宣布 require-requireme nt en courage-e ncourageme nt excite-exciteme nt move — moveme nt agree-agreeme nt improve-improveme nt 2. V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸弓丨一attraction 有吸引力的事或人 con elude —con clusi on 结论 compete — competiti on 竞争， 比赛 discuss —discussion 讨论educate ——educati on decide ——decisi on describe —description 扌苗写，扌苗绘 express 表达—-expression 词语； 表达 方式 graduate 毕业一graduation operate 操作，动手术 —ope rati on organize----orga nizati on in struct — i nstructi on 指导， 介绍 invent — inven tor / i nventiondiffere nt-differe neeimporta nt-importa neepatie nt-patie nee silent-sile nee serve-serviceconvenient-convenience prefer-preference con fide nt-con fide nee6. th结尾deep-depth healthy-health youn g-youth true-truth dead-death souther n-south no rther n-n orth7. V+ ance 结尾appear—appearanee 夕卜貌,出现perform——performa nee 演出8. V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡一bathingend结束一ending 结尾，结局train训练---training mean ——meaning意义say——saying 谚语read-reading feel-feeling write-writi ng begi n-begi nning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeti ng9. V+其他behave 行为，举止-—behavior know知道——knowledge 知识fly —flight飞行heat加热—heat热量hit撞击----hit轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix混合——mixture 混合物press按，压—pressure 压力sit——seat座位succeed- successtour在——旅游，在——作巡回演出直接+地点tour China —tour 旅游 / tourist 游客free-freed om kin g-ki ngdom careful-care hun gry-h un ger dan gerous-da nger lucky-luck high-height an gry-a nger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech frien d-frie ndship child-childhood n eighbor- neighborhood village-villager scie nce-scie ntist national-n atio nality fail-failure10. e r结尾foreign-fore igner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thrillerwin-win ner village-villager lear n-lear ner paint-painter desig n-desig ner own-owner liste n-liste ner compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killerlaw-lawyer lead-leader in terview-i nterviewer beg（乞讨）一beggar乞丐farm-farmer travel-traveler 名词变形容词1名词+yAn ger 生气——angry hunger---hungry fog — foggy 有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt罪恶—guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud—cloudy wind —windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist ----- touristy 游客多的busi ness—busy salt 盐—salty 咸的shine—shiny 发亮的silk丝绸一silky丝绸般的sleep—sleepy昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味--------- tasty 甜的noise-noisy fun-fu nny2. 名词+ ed balanee ~balanced 平衡的spot斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent——talented有夬赋的organized有组织的disgusted厌恶的offended生气的crowded拥挤的polluted被污染的pleased高兴的terrified fasci nate-fasci nated worry-worried injure-injured3. 名词+ ful/lessmeaning —meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help—helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的color---colorful pain疼痛一painful 痛苦的use—useless/ useful thank—thankful充满感激的peace禾口平—-peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful顽皮的，爱玩耍的beauty-beautiful hope-hopeful won der-w on derful 4. 名词 + ableadjustable可调整的comfort—comfortable knowledge---kno wledgeable suit 一套——suitable 合适的5. 名词+ ousenormous巨大的dan ger—da ngerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的fame-famous6. ce 变tconfidenee----con fide nt differenee---differe nt7. al结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music—musical nature—natural 自然的pers on—pers onal 私人的nation—national 国家的education—educational 有教育意义的tradition—traditi onal 传统的origin起源---original新颖的；独创的chemistry-chemical environment-environmental electric-electrical8. 名词+ lyfriend — frie ndlylive—lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9. + en结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool — woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy 精力一energeticfool傻子一foolish愚蠢的freedom 自由一free 空的，免费的height 高度一highillness 疾病—illlove—Ioving 慈爱的death—deadpleasure—pleasa nt / pleasedpopularity 流行性—popular pride—proudscientist----scientific 科学的ed形容词annoyed boredconvinced disappointed excited interestedsurprised tired worriedcon fusedembarrassi ngembarrassed方位的词表达名词一形容词East—easter nWest—western South—souther nNorth—northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词---形容词Asia 亚洲一-Asian Africa 非洲——African Europe 欧洲——EuropeanAmerica 美洲——American 形容词变副词1. 形容词+ lybad—badly bright — brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete —completely 完全correct—correctly正确地fin al-fi nally fortunate —fortunately 幸运地gen eral—generally —般来讲loud —loudlyparticular 和殊的，独特的—particularly polite —politely proper合适的恰当的-properly main----------- mainly 主要地most多数——mostly 多半，大多数normal---no rmally 正常地quick —quickly quiet—quietly轻轻地，安静地real— reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard难的；努力地—hardly 几乎不late迟的一lately 最近；近来sad-sadly slow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific—specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly 突然usual—usuallygradual -graduallycertai n-certai nly2. 以le结尾的去e + y comfortable—comfortably gen tie—ge ntly possible—possibly simple -—simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible—terribly true-truly3. 辅音字母+ y变ily easy—easily heavy—heavily happy-happilyan gry-a ngrily busy-busily4. 以ic结尾加allyBasic-basically Scien tific-scie ntificall 5••特殊good—well 好地true—truly幺词---形容词一副词beauty 美，—beautiful — beautifully care— careful — carefully care—careless— carelessly differenee---differe nt---differently happi ness—happy—happily hun ger— hun gry-h un grily形容词和11 .ingAnnoyingBoringConvincingdisappointing exciting in teresting surprisi ngtiringworryingconfusinghealth — healthy— healthily luck — lucky — luckily no ise—noisy — no isily pride — proud — proudly 骄傲地sad ness—sad— sadly safety 安全；—safe—safely silence—silent—silently 默默地success—successful—successfully truth—true—truly un luck — un lucky —un luckily wonder 奇迹-wonderful —wonderfully 既是形容词又是副词early get up early ;an early train late be late for classcome late for school deep dive deep into the sea a hole deep large high jump high ;a high mountainhard a hard question;a hard stonework hard / study hard rainhardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along here词性转换汇总1 .across prep ,横越，穿过cross v 横过，横渡n十字，叉crossi ng n殳叉路十字路2. act V扮演activity n 活动active a积极的actor n男演员actress n女演员3 add V加上增加additi on n加增加加法4. age n年龄时代aged a有……之年岁的，年老的5. alive a活着的live V生活活着居住life n生命一生生活6. amusing a引人发笑的娱人的amusement n娱乐消遣娱乐活动7 angry adj生气的愤怒的angrily adv正气地，愤怒地8. air n 空气大气airline n航线airport n机场airpla ne n飞机9. appear v 出现disappear v 消失10. America n 美国美洲American adj美国的美洲的n美国人11. attract v 吸引attractive adj 吸引的12. Australia n 澳大利亚Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n艺术artist n艺术家画家14. attend v出席参加atten tively adv聚精会神地注思地15. beautiful a 美丽的beautifully adv优美地16. begin V开始begi nning n开始开端17. bed n床bedroom n 卧室18. bright a明亮的聪明的brightly adv明亮地19. build V建筑建造building n建筑物，大楼20. Britain n英国British a英国的n英国人21. busy a忙碌的繁忙的busi ness n生意事务公田businessman n 男商人businesswoman n 女商人22. Canada n 加拿大Can adia n a加拿大的N加拿大人23. care n小心关心照顾careful a小心的仔细的carefully adv小心地24. camp n野营campsite n营地25. chemistry n 化学chemical a化学的26. certai n adj 一定的有把握的certainly adv 1 一疋地无疑地2是的当然的27. check n 榆杳checkout n付款台28. ch a nge V 1改变更改2兑零钱ch a ngeable adj易变的，可变的29. choice n选择choose V 选择30. clear a 清晰的V清除clearly adv清晰地清楚地43. decide v决定决心decisi on r i决心44. develop v发展developme nt n发展培养开发45. different a不同的differe nee n差别46. difficult a困难的difficulty n困难地47. discover V发现cover V覆盖掩盖48. discuss V讨论31. city n城市citize n n市民32. class n班级classroom n教室classmate n同学33. China n中国Chin ese n中国人汉语Adj中国的34. cloud n云cloudy adj多云的阴天的35. child n孩子chi Id re n pl孩子（复数）36. collect V收集采集collectio n n收集37. cycle V骑车cyclist n骑车人38. custom n习惯风俗customer n顾客Customs n海关39. cross n十字叉V穿越across prep ,横越，穿过crossroad n殳叉路十字路40. day n天白天daily a. 每日的advn日报41. danger n危险dan gerous a危险的42. dead a死的die v死death n死亡discussi on n讨论49. dow n adv向下dow nstairs adv在楼下往楼下69 foreign a外国的50. drive v驾驶驱赶foreigner n外国人driver n驾驶员70 forget v忘记51. easy a容易的forgetful a健忘的easily adv容易地71 free a自由的空闲的免52. education n 教育费的educati onal a教育的freedom n自由53. electric a用电的电动的72 freeze V结冰使结冰electricity n电freezi ng a冻结的极冷的54. engine n引擎发动机frozen a冰冻的engin eer n工程师73 friend n朋友55. England I n英格兰friendly a友好的English n英国frien dship n友谊Adj英国的74 France n法国En glishma n n英国人French adj法国的法语的56 enjoy V欣赏孚有喜欢N法国人法语enjoyable a愉快的欢乐的75 frighte n V使害怕joy n欢乐高兴frighte ned a受惊吓的57 enter V进入参加frighte ning a令人害怕的entrance n进入入口76 fun n乐趣事有趣事58 excited a感到兴奋的玩笑事exciti ng a令人兴奋的funny a滑稽的可笑的59 expense n花费费用77 gold n金黄金expe nsive a昂贵的golde n a金的金黄的60 farm n农场农庄78 Germa n n德国人德语farmer n农民Germa ny n德国61 favour n恩惠79 health n健康favourite a最喜欢的healthy a健康的62 fill V装满注满充满un healthy a不健康的full adj满的80 head n头头部63 fire n火火炉火灾headache n头痛firema n n消防队员、81 heat n热量v加热firework n烟火hot adj热的64 final a最后的82 heavy a重的finally adv最后地heavily adv 沉重地大重地65 fish n鱼鱼肉v捕鱼83 high a高的fisherma n n渔夫、height n高度66 fly V飞驾驶highrise n高层建筑flight n飞行航班84 happy adj幸福的愉快的67 follow V听从跟随happily adv幸福地愉快地following n下列的85 help v/n帮助68 fool v愚弄欺骗n傻子helpful a有帮助的有益的foolish a愚蠢的86 history n历史historical a历史的历史上的87 home n家homeless a无家可归的88 honest a诚实的真正的hon esty n诚实dish on est a不诚实的89 hungry a饥饿的hun grily adv饥饿地90 important a 重要的importa nee n重要性91 interest n兴趣v使感兴趣interested a使感兴趣的in teresti ng a令人感兴趣的92 invent V发明invention n发明发明物inventor n发明者93 invite V邀请in vitati on n邀请请贴94 Italy n意大利Italian a意大利的N息大利人息大利语95 kind a友好的kindn ess n仁慈好意96 J 即an n日本Japanese n日本人日语Adj日本的97 know V知道kno wledge n知识98 long a 长的length n 长度99 library n图书室libraria n n图书管理员100 like V喜欢dislike V不喜欢101 late 迟adj晚的迟的adv晚later adv以后的后来的102 locate v确疋.... 的地方，使... 坐洛于locatio n n位置场所103 loud a响亮的大声的loudly adv大尸地104 love v/n爱lovely a可爱的105 luck n幸运运气lucky a幸运的吉祥的luckily adv幸运地107 main a主要的mainly adv主要地108 male n男性female n女性109 manner n举止风度manners n礼貌礼仪1091 manage v管理处理设法做成man ager n经理110 medicine n 药医学medical a医药的医疗的111 memory n 记忆memorize V记住112 meet V碰见会见迎接meeti ng n会议113 mouse J n老鼠mice n老鼠（复数）114 motor n电动机马达motorcycle n摩托车115 message n消息音信messe nger n送缶者通讯员116 mix V混合mixture n混合物117 nation n国家民族national a国家的民族的nation ality n国籍international a国际的118 need V需要必要n ecessary a必须的119 noise n声首响声喋声noisy adj吵闹的喧杂的120 now adv现在no wadays adv如今121 neighbour n 邻居neihbourhood n邻接临近居住区临近地区122 nature n大自然natural adj自然的123 one num —一个once adv 一次从前124 operate v 手术施行手术operation n 手术操作125 office n 办公室officer n 官员办事员official adj 官员的126 open adj开着的v 打开开办opening n 孔开口开放127 organization n 组织团体organize v 组织128 own adj 自己的n 属于自己的东西owner n 拥有者物主129 paint v 绘画油漆n 涂料颜料painter n 画家漆工painting 画画n 绘画艺术油画水彩130 physics n 物理学physical adj 物理的身体的131 pass v 1 经过路过2 传递通过passport n 护照132 please v 请使高兴使满意pleasant a 另人愉快的pleased a 高兴的满意的pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事134 pollute v 污染弄脏pollution n 污染135 post n 邮政邮寄v 邮寄postage n 邮费136 power n 力量能源电源powerful adj 强大的137 possible adj 可能的，可能发生的possibly adv 可能地也许impossible adj 不可能的138 practise v 练习操练practice n 练习实践139 professional a 职业的专业的professor n 教授140 quick a 迅速的quickly adv 迅速地141 real a 真的真正的really adv 真正地确实地realize v 认识到意识到142 recent adj 最近的近来的recently adv 最近地近来地143 rob v 抢劫robbery n 抢劫抢劫案144 rain n 雨v 下鱼rainy adj 雨的145 retell v 重述tell v 告诉146 record v 记录唱片recorder n 录音机147 report v 报告汇报n 报告汇报成绩单reporter n 记者148 rule n 规章法规ruler n 尺149 Russia n 俄国Russian a 俄国的俄国人n 俄国人150 review n 复习revision n 复习151 turn v 转的转向return v 回来归还返回152 sad a 悲伤的sadly adv 悲伤地难过地153 safe a 安全的safely adv 安全地safety n 安全save v 救节约储蓄154 say v 说saying n 谚语俗语格言155 science n 科学自然科学scientist n 科学家156 sea n 海seafood n 海鲜157 second n 第二人秒a第二位的，次要的adv 居第二位的secondary a 第二的中等的158 serious a 严重的seriously adv 严重地159 sell v卖sale n 出售廉价出售160 serve v为……服务service n 服务公用事业161 sight n 风景点sighting n 观光游览162 sit v坐seat n 座位163 sing v 唱歌唱song n 歌曲164 slow a 慢的slowly adv 慢慢地165 soft a 软的温柔的softly adj 温柔地柔软地166 solve v 解决解答solution n 解决解答167 speak v 说讲speaker n 演讲者speech n 发言演讲168 succeed v 成功success n 成功169 sun n 太阳sunny a 阳光充足的，晴朗的170 suggest v 建议suggestion n 建议171 surprise n 惊奇surprised adj 惊奇的172 shop n 商店店铺v购物shopping n 去购物173 space n 空间太空spaceship n 宇宙飞船174 short a 短的shorts n 短裤175 snow v 雪snowy a 有雪的176 teach v 教teacher n 教师177 thank v/n 谢谢thankful adj 感谢的感激的178 tooth n 牙齿toothache n 牙痛179 tour n 在……旅行tourist n 游客旅游者180 tradition n 传统traditional a 传统的181 true adj 真的真实的truth n 真理真相182 usual a 通常的usually adv 通常地unusual a 不寻常的163 use v 使用利用useful a 有用的used a习惯于……用旧的184 visit v 参观访问visitor n 参观者访问者185 wait v 等待侍侯waiter n 服务员（男）waitress n 服务员（女）186 weigh v 称……重量weight n 重量187 work v 工作干活worker n工人188 who pron 谁（主格）whom pron 谁（宾格）whose pron 谁的189 west n西方adv向西方western a 西方的190 wide a 宽广的广泛的widely adv宽广地广泛地191 win v 赢得获胜winner n 获胜者192 wise a 明智的聪明的wisdom n 智慧193 with prep与 ... 一起，带有within prep 在……范围内without prep 没有194 wonder v 想知道对……感到奇怪n 奇迹wonderful a 极好的精彩的195 wood n 木头wooden a 木质的196 wound v 伤害创伤wounded a 受伤的197 write v 写写作写字writer n 作家198 week n 星期周weekday n 工作日weekend n 周末。

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词

中考常考词性转换100词1. important （adj.）→ importance (n.) → importantly (adv.)2. different (adj.) → difference (n.) → differently (adv.)3. mean (v.) → meaning (n.) → meaningful (adj.) → meaningless (n.) → meant (过去式.) → meant (过去分词.)4. nature （adj.）→ natural (adj.) → naturally (adv.) → unnatural (adj.)5. choose （v.）→ choice (n.) → chose (过去式.) → chosen (过去分词) choice 还有上等的意思choice apples6. love （v.）→ lovely (adj.)7. live (v.) → lively (adj.有生机的) → alive (adj.活着的) → living (adj.有生命的)8. hope （v.）→ hopeful (adj.) → hopeless(adj.) → hopefully (adv.)9. intelligent (adj.) → intelligence (n.)10. kind （adj.）→ kindness (n.) → unkind (adj.) → kindly (adv.)11. true (adj.)→ truth (n.) → truly (n.)12. polite （adj.）→ politely (adv.) → impolite (adj.)13. possible （adj.）→ possibly (adv.) → impossible (adj.)14. easy （adj.）→ easily (adv.)15. simple （adj.）→ simply (adv.) 16. fail （v.）→ failure (n.)17. success （n.）→ succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) （v.）→ successfully (adv.)18. achieve （v.）→ achievement (n.)19. high （adj.）→ highly (adv.)→ height (n.)20. honest （adj.）→ dishonest (adj.)→ honesty (n.)21. history （n.）→ historical (adj.)→ historian (n.)22. advantage （n.）→ disadvantage (n.)23. feel （v.）→ feeling (n.)→ felt (过去式) → felt (过去分词)24. argue （v.）→argument (n.)25. encourage （v.）→ encouragement (n.)26. develop （v.）→ development (n.) → developing (adj.)→ developed (adj.)27. independent （adj.）→ independence → depend (v.)28. decide （v.）→ decision (n.) 29. express （v.）→ expression(n.)30. excited （adj.）→ exciting (adj.)→excitement (n.)31. environment （n.）→ environmental (adj.)32. health （n.）→ healthy (adj.)→ healthily (adv.) → unhealthy (adj.)33. humor (n.）→ humorous (adj.) 34. peace (n.）→ peaceful (adj.)35. proper (adj.）→ properly (adv.) 36. color (n.）→ colorful (adj.)37. physics (n.）→ physical (adj.) 38. suggest （v.）→ suggestion (n.)39. strong （adj.）→ stronger (adj.) → strongest (adj.) → strongly (adv.)→strength (n力量.)40. happy （adj.）→ happiness (n.) → happily (adv.)41. able (adj.) →unable (adj.) → ability (n.) → disabled (adj.)42. bear (v.) →bore (过去式) → born (过去分词.) →birth (n.)43. begin (v.) →began (过去式) → begun (过去分词.) →beginning (n.)44. imagine (v.) →imagination (n.) ( →imaginative (adj.)45. warm (adj.) →warmly (adv.) → warmth (n.)46. noise (n.) →noisy (adj.)47. care (v./n.) →careful (adj.) → careless (adj.) → carefully (adv.) → caring (adj.)48. day (n.) →daily (adj.)49. die (v.) →dead (adj.) → death (n.)50. compete (v.) →competition (n.) → competitor (n.)51. direct (adj.) →indirect (adj.) → direction (n.)52. educate (v.) →education (n.) → educational (adj.)53. believe (v.) →belief (n.) → believable (adj.)54. forget (v.) →(un)forgettable (adj.) → forgot (过去式) → forgotten (过去分词.)55. prepare (v.) →preparation (n.)56. embarrass (v.) →embarrassment (n.) → embarrassing (adj.) → embarrassed (adv.)57. graduate (v.) →graduation (n.) 58. Europe (n.) →European (adj.)59. sleep (v.) →sleepy (adj.) → asleep (adj.)60. speak (v.) →spoken (adj.) →speech (n.)61. beautiful (adj.) →beautifully (adv.) → beauty (n.)62. true (adj.) →truly (adv.) → truth (n.) 63. medicine (n.) →medical (adj.)64. use (n.) →useful (adj.) →useless (adj.)65. lead → led (过去式) → led (过去分词.)66. celebrate (v.) → celebration (n.) 67. discover (v.) → discovery (n.)68. electricity (n.) →electric (adj.) →electronic (adj.)69. hot (adj.) → heat (n.) 70. improve (v.) → improvement (n.)71. comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.) →uncomfortable (adj.)72. expect (v.) → expectation (n.) → (un)expected (adj.)73. sad (adj.) → sadness (n.) →sadly (adv.) 74. foreign (adj.) → foreigner (n.) 75. tradition (n.) →traditional (adj.) 76. invite (v.) → invitation (n.)77. hang (v.) →hung (过去式) → hung (过去分词.)78. solve (v.) → solution (n.)79. relax (v.) → relaxation (n.) → relaxed (adj.) → relaxing (adj.)80. fair (adj.) → fairness (n.) → unfair (adj.)81. memory (n.) →memorize (v.)82. wide (adj.) → widely (adv.)83. weigh (v.) → weight (n.)84. introduce (v.) → introduction (n.) 85. instruct（v.）→ instruction (n.) → instructor (n.)86. social (adj.）→ society (n.)87. convenient (adj.）→ conveniently (adv.) → convenience (n.)88. person (n.）→ personal (adj.)89. organize （v.）→ organization (n.)90. value (n.）→ valuable (adj.)91. produce （v.）→ product (n.)92. please （v.）→ pleasure (n.) → pleasant (adj.) → pleased (adj.)93. angry (adj.）→ angrily (adv.)94. enjoy （v.）→ joy (n.) → enjoyable (adj.)95. art (n.）→ artist (n.)96. nine → ninth 97. five → fifth98. he → himself → his → him 99. she → herself → hers → her 100. child (n.）→ children (n.)101.west (n.) → western (adj.) east (n.) → eastern (adj.) south (n.) → southern (adj.) north (n.) → northern (adj.)。

最新史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳!

最新史上最全中考英语词性转换归纳!

精品文档精品文档词缀变化归纳动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就 advertise---advertisement//advertising agree — (in )agreement apartment 公寓amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree —disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营 管理 announce —announcement 宣布 require-requirementencourage-encouragement excite-excitement move —movement agree-agreementimprove-improvement 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude —conclusion 结论compete —competition 竞争，比赛 discuss —discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decisiondescribe —description 描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct —instruction 指导， 介绍 invent —inventor / invention invite —invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决方法 realize-realization relax-relaxation create-creation produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation attract-attraction collect-collection collector add-addition act-action explain-explanation 3.sion 结尾 decide-decision discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty 结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility safe-safety popular-popularity honest-honesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity 5.ce 结尾 choose-choice different-difference important-importance patient-patience silent-silence serve-service convenient-convenience prefer-preference confident-confidence 6.th 结尾 deep-depth healthy-health young-youth true-truth dead-death southern-south northern-north 7．V+ ance 结尾 appear —appearance 外貌 ，出现 perform----performance 演出 8．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 read-reading feel-feeling write-writing begin-beginning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeting9．V+ 其他behave 行为，举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly —flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- successtour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom king-kingdom careful-care hungry-hunger dangerous-danger lucky-luck high-height angry-anger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech friend-friendship child-childhoodneighbor-neighborhood village-villager science-scientist national-nationality fail-failure 10.er 结尾foreign-foreigner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thrillerwin-winnervillage-villagerlearn-learnerpaint-painterdesign-designerown-ownerlisten-listenercompete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smokervisit-visitorwrite-writerdrive-driverteach-teachercollect-collectorkill-killerlaw-lawyerlead-leaderinterview-interviewerbeg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐farm-farmertravel-traveler名词变形容词1名词+yAnger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthyluck---luckycloud---cloudy wind—windyrain---rainysnow---snowy sun—sunnytourist------touristy 游客多的business---busysalt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的noise-noisyfun-funny2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的terrifiedfascinate-fascinatedworry-worriedinjure-injured3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helplesshome—homeless 无家可归的color---colorfulpain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ usefulthank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的beauty-beautifulhope-hopefulwonder-wonderful4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortableknowledge---knowledgeablesuit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerousmystery 神秘-mysterious 神秘的fame-famous6.ce 变tconfidence----confidentdifference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musicalnature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的chemistry-chemicalenvironment-environmentalelectric-electrical8．名词+ lyfriend—friendlylive---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energeticfool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—highillness 疾病--- illlove—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleasedpopularity 流行性—popularpride---proudscientist----scientific 科学的11.ing形容词和ed形容词Annoying annoyedBoring boredConvincing convinceddisappointing disappointedexciting excitedinteresting interestedsurprising surprisedtiring tiredworrying worriedconfusing confusedembarrassing embarrassed方位的词表达名词—形容词East—easternWest—westernSouth—southernNorth---northernIn the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲–---- AsianAfrica 非洲----- AfricanEurope欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badlybright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final--finallyfortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudlyparticular 特殊的，独特的精品文档—particularlypolite—politelyproper 合适的-，恰当的--properlymain------mainly 主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quicklyquiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—reallyrecent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowlyspecial—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usuallygradual –graduallycertain-certainly2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortablygentle—gentlypossible---possiblysimple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terriblytrue-truly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ily easy—easilyheavy—heavilyhappy--happilyangry-angrilybusy-busily4. 以ic结尾加allyBasic-basicallyScientific-scientificall5..特殊good—well好地true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty 美，—beautiful—beautifullycare—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelesslydifference---different---differentlyhappiness—happy—happilyhunger—hungry--hungrilyhealth—healthy—healthilyluck—lucky—luckilynoise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad—sadlysafety 安全；—safe—safelysilence—silent---silently 默默地success—successful—successfullytruth—true—trulyunluck—unlucky—unluckilywonder奇迹-wonderful—wonderfully既是形容词又是副词early get up early ；an early trainlate be late for classcome late for schooldeep dive deep into the seaa hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stonework hard / study hardrain hardlong It takes too longIt takes a long timefar jump farMy home is far from schoolstraight a straight linego straight along here词性转换汇总1.across prep ，横越，穿过cross v 横过，横渡n 十字，叉crossing n 交叉路十字路2. act v 扮演activity n 活动active a 积极的actor n 男演员actress n 女演员3 add v 加上增加addition n 加增加加法4．age n 年龄时代aged a 有……之年岁的，年老的5．alive a 活着的live v生活活着居住life n 生命一生生活6．amusing a 引人发笑的娱人的amusement n 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7 angry adj 生气的愤怒的angrily adv生气地，愤怒地8. air n 空气大气airline n 航线airport n 机场airplane n.飞机9. appear v 出现disappear v 消失10. America n 美国美洲American adj 美国的美洲的n美国人11. attract v 吸引attractive adj 吸引的12. Australia n 澳大利亚Australian adj澳大利亚的澳大利亚人13. art n 艺术artist n 艺术家画家14. attend v 出席参加attentively adv 聚精会神地注意地15. beautiful a 美丽的beautifully adv 优美地16. begin v 开始beginning n 开始开端17. bed n 床bedroom n 卧室18. bright a 明亮的聪明的brightly adv 明亮地19. build v 建筑建造building n 建筑物，大楼20. Britain n 英国British a 英国的n 英国人21. busy a 忙碌的繁忙的business n 生意事务公司businessman n 男商人businesswoman n 女商人22. Canada n 加拿大Canadian a加拿大的N 加拿大人23. care n 小心关心照顾careful a 小心的仔细的carefully adv 小心地24. camp n 野营campsite n 营地25. chemistry n 化学chemical a 化学的26. certain adj 一定的有把握的certainly adv 1 一定地无疑地2 是的当然的27. check n 检查checkout n 付款台28. change v 1改变更改2兑零钱精品文档changeable adj 易变的，可变的29. choice n 选择choose v 选择30. clear a 清晰的v 清除clearly adv 清晰地清楚地31. city n 城市citizen n 市民32. class n 班级classroom n 教室classmate n 同学33. China n 中国Chinese n 中国人汉语Adj 中国的34. cloud n 云cloudy adj 多云的阴天的35. child n 孩子children pl 孩子（复数）36. collect v 收集采集collection n 收集37. cycle v 骑车cyclist n 骑车人38. custom n 习惯风俗customer n 顾客Customs n 海关39. cross n 十字叉v 穿越across prep ，横越，穿过crossroad n 交叉路十字路40. day n 天白天daily a. 每日的adv 每天n 日报41. danger n 危险dangerous a 危险的42. dead a 死的die v 死death n 死亡43. decide v 决定决心decision n 决心44. develop v 发展development n 发展培养开发45. different a 不同的difference n 差别46. difficult a 困难的difficulty n 困难地47. discover v 发现cover v 覆盖掩盖48. discuss v 讨论discussion n讨论49. down adv 向下downstairs adv 在楼下往楼下50. drive v 驾驶驱赶driver n驾驶员51. easy a 容易的easily adv容易地52. education n教育educational a教育的53. electric a用电的电动的electricity n 电54. engine n 引擎发动机engineer n 工程师55. England n 英格兰English n 英国Adj 英国的Englishman n 英国人56 enjoy v 欣赏享有喜欢enjoyable a 愉快的欢乐的joy n 欢乐高兴57 enter v进入参加entrance n 进入入口58 excited a 感到兴奋的exciting a 令人兴奋的59 expense n 花费费用expensive a 昂贵的60 farm n 农场农庄farmer n 农民61 favour n 恩惠favourite a 最喜欢的62 fill v 装满注满充满full adj 满的63 fire n火火炉火灾fireman n 消防队员、firework n 烟火64 final a 最后的finally adv 最后地65 fish n 鱼鱼肉v 捕鱼fisherman n 渔夫、66 fly v 飞驾驶flight n 飞行航班67 follow v 听从跟随following n 下列的68 fool v 愚弄欺骗n 傻子foolish a 愚蠢的69 foreign a 外国的foreigner n 外国人70 forget v 忘记forgetful a 健忘的71 free a 自由的空闲的免费的freedom n 自由72 freeze v 结冰使结冰freezing a 冻结的极冷的frozen a冰冻的73 friend n 朋友friendly a 友好的friendship n 友谊74 France n 法国French adj 法国的法语的N 法国人法语75 frighten v 使害怕frightened a 受惊吓的frightening a 令人害怕的76 fun n 乐趣事有趣事玩笑事funny a 滑稽的可笑的77 gold n 金黄金golden a 金的金黄的78 German n 德国人德语Germany n 德国79 health n 健康healthy a 健康的unhealthy a 不健康的80 head n 头头部headache n 头痛81 heat n 热量v加热hot adj 热的82 heavy a 重的heavily adv 沉重地大量地83 high a 高的height n 高度highrise n 高层建筑84 happy adj 幸福的愉快的happily adv幸福地愉快地85 help v/n 帮助helpful a 有帮助的有益的86 history n 历史historical a 历史的历史上的87 home n家homeless a无家可归的88 honest a诚实的真正的honesty n诚实dishonest a 不诚实的89 hungry a饥饿的hungrily adv饥饿地90 important a重要的importance n重要性91 interest n兴趣v使感兴趣interested a使感兴趣的interesting a令人感兴趣的92 invent v发明invention n发明发明物inventor n发明者93 invite v邀请invitation n邀请请贴94 Italy n意大利Italian a意大利的N意大利人意大利语95 kind a友好的精品文档kindness n 仁慈好意96 Japan n日本Japanese n日本人日语Adj日本的97 know v 知道knowledge n知识98 long a长的length n长度99 library n图书室librarian n图书管理员100 like v 喜欢dislike v不喜欢101 late adj 晚的迟的adv 晚迟later adv 以后的后来的102 locate v确定……的地方，使……坐落于location n 位置场所103 loud a响亮的大声的loudly adv 大声地104 love v/n 爱lovely a 可爱的105 luck n幸运运气lucky a 幸运的吉祥的luckily adv幸运地107 main a 主要的mainly adv主要地108 male n 男性female n女性109 manner n举止风度manners n礼貌礼仪1091 manage v管理处理设法做成manager n经理110 medicine n药医学medical a 医药的医疗的111 memory n 记忆memorize v 记住112 meet v碰见会见迎接meeting n会议113 mouse n老鼠mice n老鼠（复数）114 motor n 电动机马达motorcycle n 摩托车115 message n消息音信messenger n 送信者通讯员116 mix v 混合mixture n混合物117 nation n国家民族national a国家的民族的nationality n国籍international a 国际的118 need v 需要必要necessary a 必须的119 noise n声音响声噪声noisy adj 吵闹的喧杂的120 now adv 现在nowadays adv 如今121 neighbour n邻居neihbourhood n邻接临近居住区临近地区122 nature n 大自然natural adj 自然的123 one num 一一个once adv 一次从前124 operate v 手术施行手术operation n手术操作125 office n 办公室officer n官员办事员official adj 官员的126 open v 打开开办adj 开着的opening n 孔开口开放127 organization n 组织团体organize v 组织128 own adj 自己的n 属于自己的东西owner n 拥有者物主129 paint v 绘画油漆n 涂料颜料painter n 画家漆工painting n 绘画艺术油画水彩画画130 physics n 物理学physical adj 物理的身体的131 pass v 1经过路过2传递通过passport n 护照132 please v 请使高兴使满意pleasant a另人愉快的pleased a高兴的满意的pleasure n 愉快高兴乐事134 pollute v污染弄脏pollution n污染135 post n 邮政邮寄v 邮寄postage n 邮费136 power n力量能源电源powerful adj强大的137 possible adj 可能的，可能发生的possibly adv 可能地也许impossible adj 不可能的138 practise v 练习操练practice n 练习实践139 professional a职业的专业的professor n 教授140 quick a迅速的quickly adv迅速地141 real a真的真正的really adv真正地确实地realize v认识到意识到142 recent adj 最近的近来的recently adv 最近地近来地143 rob v 抢劫robbery n 抢劫抢劫案144 rain n 雨v下鱼rainy adj雨的145 retell v重述tell v 告诉146 record v记录唱片recorder n 录音机147 report n 报告汇报成绩单v 报告汇报reporter n 记者148 rule n规章法规ruler n 尺149 Russia n 俄国Russian a俄国的俄国人n俄国人150 review n复习revision n复习151 turn v转的转向return v 回来归还返回152 sad a 悲伤的sadly adv 悲伤地难过地153 safe a 安全的safely adv 安全地safety n 安全save v 救节约储蓄154 say v 说saying n 谚语俗语格言155 science n 科学自然科学scientist n 科学家156 sea n 海seafood n海鲜157 second n 第二人秒a 第二位的，次要的adv 居第二位的secondary a 第二的中等的158 serious a 严重的seriously adv严重地159 sell v卖sale n出售廉价出售160 serve v 为……服务service n服务公用事业161 sight n 风景点sighting n 观光游览162 sit v坐精品文档seat n座位163 sing v唱歌唱song n歌曲164 slow a慢的slowly adv慢慢地165 soft a 软的温柔的softly adj 温柔地柔软地166 solve v 解决解答solution n 解决解答167 speak v 说讲speaker n 演讲者speech n 发言演讲168 succeed v 成功success n成功169 sun n太阳sunny a阳光充足的，晴朗的170 suggest v 建议suggestion n建议171 surprise n 惊奇surprised adj惊奇的172 shop n商店店铺v 购物shopping n去购物173 space n空间太空spaceship n 宇宙飞船174 short a短的shorts n短裤175 snow v雪snowy a有雪的176 teach v 教teacher n教师177 thank v/n谢谢thankful adj感谢的感激的178 tooth n牙齿toothache n牙痛179 tour n在……旅行tourist n 游客旅游者180 tradition n 传统traditional a传统的181 true adj 真的真实的truth n 真理真相182 usual a通常的usually adv通常地unusual a 不寻常的163 use v使用利用useful a 有用的used a习惯于……用旧的184 visit v参观访问visitor n 参观者访问者185 wait v等待侍侯waiter n服务员（男）waitress n服务员（女）186 weigh v称……重量weight n 重量187 work v工作干活worker n工人188 who pron谁（主格）whom pron谁（宾格）whose pron 谁的189 west n西方adv向西方western a西方的190 wide a宽广的广泛的widely adv宽广地广泛地191 win v赢得获胜winner n 获胜者192 wise a 明智的聪明的wisdom n 智慧193 with prep 与……一起，带有within prep 在……范围内without prep 没有194 wonder v想知道对……感到奇怪n 奇迹wonderful a极好的精彩的195 wood n木头wooden a木质的196 wound v伤害创伤wounded a 受伤的197 write v写写作写字writer n作家198 week n星期周weekday n工作日weekend n 周末精品文档。

中考英语词性转换_大全

中考英语词性转换_大全

difficulty n.
cover
v.
discussion n.
honest
a.
honesty
n.
like
v.
driver
n.
easy
a.
educational a.
electronic a.
engineer n.
activity
building businesswoman carefully carelessly cities
quickly
ad.
rainy
a.
realize
v.
recite
v.
recorder n.
reporter n.
ruler
n.
sadly
ad.
safely
ad.
really safety
saying
n.
scientist n.
secondary a.
sight
n.
sale
n.
seriously ad.
130
sit
v.
medicine n.
meeting
n.
memorize v.
messenger n.
mixture
n.
mice
n.(pl.)
nationality n.natiLeabharlann nnecessary a.
neighbourho od
n.
noisy
a.
officer
n.
one
pron.
opening
57
forget
v.
58
free

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—agreement apartment 公寓amusement 娱乐argue---argument争吵commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部experiment 实验，试验equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理2．V+ tion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写，描绘express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示—suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法3．V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现perform----performance 演出4．V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语5．V+ 其他Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐behave 行为，举止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识fly—flight 飞行heat 加热---heat 热量hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按，压—pressure 压力sit-----seat 座位succeed—success tour 在-----旅游，在-----作巡回演出直接+地点t tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy有雾的fur----furry 毛皮的guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的shine---shiny 发亮的silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的taste 口味，品味------tasty 甜的2.名词+ edbalance –balanced 平衡的spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的talent-----talented 有天赋的organized 有组织的disgusted 厌恶的offended 生气的crowded 拥挤的polluted 被污染的pleased 高兴的3．名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的care—careful/ careless 小心的；粗心的help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的peace 和平---- peaceful 平静的，宁静的playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的4．名词+ ableadjustable 可调整的comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable suit 一套-----suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousenormous 巨大的danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的6.ce 变tconfidence----confident difference---different7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的music---musical nature---natural 自然的person---personal私人的nation—national 国家的education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的origin起源---original 新颖的；独创的8．名词+ lyfriend—friendly live---lively 活跃的，有生气的love—lovely 可爱的9.名词+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的freedom 自由—free 空的，免费的height 高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的death---deadpleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行性—popular pride---proud scientist----scientific方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of ChinaIn the western part of China四大洲名词-----形容词Asia 亚洲---- Asian Africa 非洲----- African Europe欧洲----- EuropeanAmerica 美洲-----American形容词变副词1．形容词+ lybad—badly bright—brightly 明亮地casual—casually 随意地clear—clearly 清楚地complete—completely 完全correct---correctly 正确地final—finally fortunate—fortunately幸运地general—generally 一般来讲loud—loudly particular—particularly特殊的，独特的polite—politely proper---properly合适的,恰当的main------mainly主要地most 多数-----mostly 多半，大多数normal---normally 正常地quick—quickly quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地real—really recent 最近的----recently 最近；近来hard 难的；努力地---hardly 几乎不late 迟的—lately 最近；近来sad--sadlyslow---slowly special—specially 专门，特殊地specific---specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地sudden—suddenly突然usual—usually2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably gentle—gently possible---possibly simple ----simply 仅仅；只；简单地terrible---terribly3. 辅音字母+ y 变ilyeasy—easily heavy—heavily happy--happily4.特殊good—well好地true—truly名词---形容词—副词beauty—beautiful—beautifully difference---different---differently care—careful—carefullycare—careless—carelessly happiness—happy—happily hunger—hungry--hungrily health—healthy—healthily luck—lucky—luckily noise—noisy—noisilypride—proud—proudly sadness—sad—sadly safety—safe—safely silence—silent---silently 既是形容词又是副词early get up early , an early trainlate be late for class, come late for schooldeep dive deep into the sea, a hole deep largehigh jump high；a high mountainhard a hard question；a hard stone, work hard / study hard, rain hardlong It takes too long , It takes a long timefar jump far, My home is far from schoolstraight a straight line, go straight along here。

[中考英语]词性转换规则及例子

[中考英语]词性转换规则及例子

词性转换规则?动词变名词1. V+ ment 结尾Achieve—achievement 成就 advertise— advertisement/ advertising广告/广告业 agree— (in )agreement 同意 apart—apartment 公寓amuse—amusement 娱乐 argue—argument 争吵commit—commitment 奉献 comply—compliment 称赞，恭维 develop—development 发展 disagree—disagreement 分歧，争论 depart—department 局，部 experience—experiment 实验，试验 equip 配备—equipment 装备，器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage—management 经营管理2(V+ ion 结尾attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方decide—decision 决定 conclude—conclusion 结论describe—description描写，描绘 compete—competition 竞争，比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 express表达—expression表达方式 educate—education教育 graduate—graduation毕业 operate 操作，动手术—operation 手术 organize—organization 组织，团体 instruct—instruction 指导，介绍invent—inventor / invention发明者 / 发明 permit —permission允许inspire—inspiration灵感，鼓舞人心的(物) pollute—pollution 污染predict—prediction 预言pronounce —pronunciation发音，读音 suggest—suggestion 建议，invite—invitation 邀请 dissolve—dissolvent 溶剂 solve解决—solution 解决方法 resolve 解决—resolution 决议，决心 opposite3(V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌，出现 perform—performance 演出differ相异—difference 不同点 import—importance 重要性4(V+ ing 结尾bathe 洗澡—bathing 游泳 end 结束—ending 结尾，结局 train 训练—training 训练，培训 mean — meaning 意义 say—saying 谚语 jog — jogging 慢跑 spell —spelling 拼写 write—writing 写作5(V+ 其他beg乞讨— beggar 乞丐 behave—behavior行为，举止 know—knowledge知识 fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热—heat 热量 hit 撞击—hit 轰动一时的人或物，碰撞 mix 混合—mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力 sit—seat 座位 succeed—success成功 tour 在???旅游，在???作巡回演出(直接+地点tour China)—tour 旅游/ tourist 游客?形容词变名词1. 形容词 + nessbusy----business 商业，商务 cold -----coldness 寒冷 careless----carelessness 粗心 dark----darkness 黑暗 good ----goodness 善良美德happy -----happiness 幸福快乐 ill ---- illness 疾病 kind -----kindness 亲切仁慈 polite ----politeness 礼貌 quick ----quickness 迅速 weak ----weakness 柔弱缺点 rude ----rudeness 无礼粗暴2. 形容词 + itynational -----nationality 国籍 humid ----humidity 潮湿湿度 personal ----personality 个性人格 rapid ----- rapidity 迅速急促 real ---- reality 真实现实 stupid ----stupidity 愚蠢 able----ability能力3. 形容词 / 动词 + thheal ---- health 健康 slow ----sloth 懒惰懒散 true ---- truth 真实真相 warm ---- warmth 温暖 long ---- length 长度 strong----strength 力气强度wide ---- width 宽度 young ----youth 青春青年 grow ---- growth 生长栽培 dead ----death 死亡?名词变形容词1名词+yanger 生气—angry 生气的 hunger—hungry饿的 fog—foggy有雾的 fur—furry 毛皮的 guilt 罪恶—guilty 内疚的 health—healthy健康的 luck—lucky幸运的 cloud—cloudy阴天的，多云的 wind—windy多风的，风大的rain—rainy阴雨的，多雨的 snow—snowy 下雪多的，被雪覆盖的 sun—sunny阳光充足的 tourist—touristy 游客多的 business—busy忙碌的 salt 盐—salty 咸的 shine—shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep—sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口味，品味—tasty 甜的 king—kingly国王似的、高贵的 earth—earthly尘世的 sister—sisterly妹妹般的2.名词+ edbalance —balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点—spotted 有斑点的 talent—talented 有天赋的 organ—organized 有组织的 disgust—disgusted 厌恶的offense—offended 生气的 crowd群众—crowded 拥挤的 pollution—polluted 被污染的 defense—defend防卫3(名词+ ful/lessmeaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的help—helpful / helpless有用的/无用的 home—homeless 无家可归的colour—colourful五彩缤纷的 pain疼痛—painful 痛苦的 use—useless/useful无用的/有用的 thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平—peaceful 平静的，宁静的 playful 顽皮的，爱玩耍的 harm— harmful /harmless count—countless 无数的4(名词+ abletest —testable 可测试的 comfort舒适—comfortable舒服的 knowledge—knowledgeable 博学的 suit 套—suitable 合适的5.名词+ ousdanger—dangerous危险的 envy—envious 羡慕的，嫉妒的 mystery—mysterious 神秘的 fame—famous 著名的 glory — glorious 光荣的 hide 隐藏—hideous 非常丑陋的 industry—industrious 勤勉的industrial工业的religion —religious 宗教的 poison 毒—poisonous 有毒的 study —studious 好学的，用功的 vary改变—various 各式各样的 harmony— harmonious 和谐的poison 毒— poisonous 有毒的 study —studious 好学的，用功的vary改变—various 各式各样的 harmony— harmonious 和谐的6.ce 变 tconfidence----confident自信的 difference---different不同的7. al 结尾medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical音乐的---natural 自然的 person---personal 私人的 naturenation---national 国家的 education---educational有教育意义的tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的8(名词+ lyfriend---friendly友好的 live---lively 活跃的，有生气的 love---lovely 可爱的 order---orderly 有序的 elder长辈---elderly上了年纪的9.+ en 结尾wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的10. 其他energy精力---energetic 精力充沛的 fool 傻子---foolish 愚蠢的 freedom 自由---free 空的，免费的 kingdom王国---king illness 疾病--- ill生病的love---loving 慈爱的 pleasure---pleasant / pleased令人愉快的/高兴的death---dead死的popularity 流行性—popular流行的 pride---proud自豪的 scientist----scientific 科学的11.方位的词表达名词—形容词East—eastern东方的 West—western西方的 South—southern南方的North---northern北方的 In the west of China In the western part of China12.四大洲名词—形容词Asia 亚洲 ---- Asian 亚洲的 Africa 非洲----- African非洲的 Europe欧洲----- European 欧洲的 America 美洲-----American美洲的?形容词/ 名词变动词1.形容词/ 名词前后 +enjoy-----enjoy 喜欢 rich ----enrich 丰富 courage---encourage 鼓励large----enlarge 扩大 power---empower 使能;给力 join----enjoin 吩咐，命令 short----shorten 缩短 dark ----darken 变黑暗 fast牢固的---fasten 系紧 high—height---heighten 增高 long---length---lengthen 延长 strong---strength---strengthen 加强 worse ---worsen 恶化 weak----weaken 弱化sharp ---sharpen 削弱 threat威胁----threaten 威胁+ (i)fy 1. 形容词/ 名词class 等级----classify 分类 just 公平的---justify 证明有其事 person ---personify 拟人化 pure 纯净的---purify 净化 simple---simplify 简化beauty ----beautify 美化2. 形容词/ 名词 + ize /isecritic ---- criticize 批评 apology ---apologize 道歉 popular ---popularize 推广普及 global ----globalize 全球化 real ---realize 实现意识到 computer---computerize 计算机化 organ---organize 组织? 形容词变副词1( 形容词+ lybad—badly拙劣地，差地 bright—brightly 明亮地 casual—casually 随意地 clear—clearly 清楚地 complete—completely 完全 correct—correctly 正确地 final—finally最终 fortunate—fortunately幸运地 general—generally 一般来讲 loud—loudly大声地 particular 特殊的，独特的—particularly特殊地 polite—politely 礼貌地 proper 合适的，恰当的—properly恰当地 main—mainly 主要地 most 多数—mostly 多半，大多数 normal—normally 正常地quick—quickly迅速地 quiet—quietly 轻轻地，安静地 real—really真正地usual—usually recent 最近的—recently 最近;近来 hard 难的;努力地—hardly 几乎不 late 迟的—lately 最近;近来sad—sadly悲伤地 slow—slowly缓慢地 special—specially 专门，特殊地specific—specifically 特定地，明确地strong—strongly 坚决地，强烈地 sudden—suddenly突然2. 以le 结尾的去e + ycomfortable---comfortably舒服地 gentle---gently温柔地 possible---possibly可能地 simple ----simply 仅仅;只;简单地terrible---terribly极度地3. 辅音字母+ y 变 ilyeasy—easily容易地 happy—happily高兴地 heavy—heavily沉重地4.特殊well 身体健康的 true—truly真正good—well好地词—形容词—副词 ?名beauty 美，美人—beautiful美丽的—beautifully美好地care—careful仔细的—carefully仔细地care—careless粗心的—carelessly粗心地difference---different不同的---differently不同地happiness—happy高兴的—happily高兴地hunger—hungry饿的—hungrily饥饿地health—healthy健康的—healthily健康地luck—lucky幸运的—luckily幸运地noise—noisy吵闹的—noisily吵闹地pride—proud骄傲的—proudly骄傲地sadness—sad伤心的—sadly伤心地safety 安全;安全的地方—safe安全的—safely安全地silence—silent沉默的---silently 默默地success—successful成功的—successfully成功地truth—true真的—truly真正地unluck—unlucky不幸运的—unluckily不幸地wonder 奇迹—wonderful精彩的—wonderfully很好的既是形容词又是副词early get up early ; an early train late be late for class; comelate for schooldeep dive deep into the sea ; a hole deep largehigh jump high; a high mountainhard a hard question; a hard stone; work hard / study hard;rain hard long It takes too long ; It takes a long timefar jump far My home is far from school straight a straight line go straight along一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

初中英语中考词性转换汇总(背单词事半功倍)

中考英语词性转换汇总一、名词➡形容词A.名词+yrain - rainycloud - cloudywind - windysnow - snowyhealth - healthyluck - luckyanger - angryguilt - guiltytourist - touristysalt - saltysilk - silkysleep - sleepy注意：1）如果以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写辅音字母再加 -y。

如：sun - sunny, fun - funny, fog - foggy, fur - furry2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加 -y。

如：noise - noisy, ice - icy, shine - shiny, taste - tastyB.名词+edspot - spottedtalent - talentedorganize - organizedbalance - balancedC.名词+fulcare - carefulthank - thankfulhelp - helpfuluse - usefulmeaning - meaningful D.名词+lesscare - carelessuse - uselesshope - hopelesshome - homelessE.-ce改为-tdifference - different silence - silent confidence - confident F.名词+lyfriend - friendlylove - lovelylive - livelyG.名词+ousdanger - dangerousH.名词+almusic - musicalmedicine - medicalI.名词+ableadjust - adjustablevalue - valuableJ.名词+enwood - woodenwool - woolenK.名词+ese, ish, n（国籍）China - ChineseJapan - JapaneseEngland - English America - AmericanIndia - IndianAustralia - Australian Canada - Canadian二、动词 ➡ 名词A.词形不变，词性改变 work study water plantB.动词+er, or work - worker teach - teacher sing - singer jump - jumper play - player learn - learner visit - visitor invent - inventor collect - collector 注意：1)以不发音的e 结尾的动词，在词尾加-r. 例如：drive - driver, write - writer 等。

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词缀变化归纳
动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise---advertisement//advertising agree— (in )agreement apartment 公寓 amuse-amusement 娱乐 argue---argument 争吵 commit 奉献—commitment compliment 称赞，恭维 develop---development disagree—disagreement department 局，部 experiment 实验，试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营 管理理 announce—announcement 宣布 require-requirement encourage-encouragement excite-excitement move—movement agree-agreement improve-improvement 2．V+ tion 结尾 attract 吸引—attraction 有吸引力力力的事或人人 conclude—conclusion 结论 compete—competition 竞 争 ， 比比 赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description 描写，描绘 express 表达----expression 词语；表达 方方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作，动手手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导， 介绍 invent—inventor / invention
invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓鼓舞pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心心-----resolution 决心心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议，暗示--suggestion solve 解决-----solution 解决方方法 realize-realization relax-relaxation create-creation produce-production exhibit-exhibition translate-translation imagine-imagination consider-consideration appreciate-appreciation donate-donation attract-attraction collect-collection collector add-addition act-action explain-explanation 3.sion 结尾 decide-decision discuss-discussion permit-permission include-inclusion 4.ty 结尾 able-ability difficult-difficulty real-reality beautiful-beauty possible-possibility safe-safety popular-popularity honest-honesty tour-touristy(游客众多的) act-activity similar-similarity 5.ce 结尾 choose-choice
பைடு நூலகம்
tour 在 ----- 旅游，在 ----- 作巡回演出 直接+地点 tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 free-freedom king-kingdom careful-care hungry-hunger dangerous-danger lucky-luck high-height angry-anger noisy-noise please-pleasure arrive-arrival speak-speech friend-friendship child-childhood neighbor-neighborhood village-villager science-scientist national-nationality fail-failure 10.er 结尾 foreign-foreigner lead-leader report-reporter thrill-thriller win-winner village-villager learn-learner paint-painter design-designer own-owner listen-listener compete-competitor photograph-photographer smoke-smoker visit-visitor write-writer drive-driver teach-teacher collect-collector kill-killer
law-lawyer lead-leader interview-interviewer beg( 乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 farm-farmer travel-traveler 名词变形容词 1 名词+y Anger 生生气气-----angry hunger---hungry fog—foggy 有雾的 fur----furry 毛毛皮皮的 guilt 罪恶---guilty 内疚的 health---healthy luck---lucky cloud---cloudy wind—windy rain---rainy snow---snowy sun—sunny tourist------touristy 游客多的 business---busy salt 盐--- salty 咸的 shine---shiny 发亮的 silk 丝绸—silky 丝绸般的 sleep---sleepy 昏昏欲睡的 taste 口口味，品味------tasty 甜的 noise-noisy fun-funny 2. 名词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点，地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 disgusted 厌恶的 offended 生生气气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高高兴的 terrified fascinate-fascinated worry-worried injure-injured
love—lovely 可爱的 9.+ en 结尾 wood—wooden 木木制的 wool—woolen 羊羊毛毛的 10. 其他 energy 精力力力---energetic fool 傻子子—foolish 愚蠢的 freedom 自自由—free 空的， 免 费的 height 高高度—high illness 疾病--- ill love—loving 慈爱的 death---dead pleasure---pleasant / pleased popularity 流行行行性—popular pride---proud scientist----scientific 科学的 11.ing 形容词和 ed 形容词 Annoying annoyed Boring bored Convincing convinced disappointing disappointed exciting excited interesting interested surprising surprised tiring tired worrying worried confusing confused embarrassing embarrassed 方方位的词表达 名词—形容词 East—eastern West—western South—southern North---northern In the west of China In the western part of China 四大大洲 名词----- 形容词 Asia 亚洲–---- Asian Africa 非非洲----- African Europe 欧洲----- European America 美洲-----American 形容词变副词 1． 形容词+ ly
different-difference important-importance patient-patience silent-silence serve-service convenient-convenience prefer-preference confident-confidence 6.th 结尾 deep-depth healthy-health young-youth true-truth dead-death southern-south northern-north 7．V+ ance 结尾 appear—appearance 外貌 ，出现 perform----performance 演出 8．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾，结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 read-reading feel-feeling write-writing begin-beginning build-building meet-meeting greet-greeting 9．V+ 其他 behave 行行行为，举止止----behavior know 知道---knowledge 知识 fly—flight ⻜飞行行行 heat 加热---heat 热量量 hit 撞击 ------hit 轰动一一时的人人或 物，碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物 press 按，压—pressure 压力力力 sit-----seat 座位 succeed-- success
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