2018-历年高考完形填空高频词汇总结
(完整版)高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词
周末学生课堂之: 高考英语完形填里 419 个高频词,必须记住!(请打印留存,考生背熟)1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively的相对,比较11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕,糟糕23. stubborn 固执24. actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual的精神,心灵26. magical 魔力27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济,合算35. academic 学术36. control 控制37. adopt 收养,采取38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二40. benefici有益41. varied 多变,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高43. appropriate 合理44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难48. bright 明亮49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式53. desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯60. accumulate 积累61. participate参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇67. fundamental 基础68. employment 就业,雇用69. involve 包含,使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically基本73. inspire 激发,鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕76. generous 慷慨,大方77. wealthy 富有78. function 功能79. stressful有压力80. persiste坚持不懈81. reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的,周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布,声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的,互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的,潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试,检116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119. trap 陷阱,困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居,安定下来125. relief 安慰,减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的,早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,说服138. atmosphere气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对感到满意峭防思149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有 .151. possession财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciat欣赏,感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除,摆脱157. particularly尤其,特别158. purpose 目的,意图显示159. courage 勇气197. realize 意识到160. determination 决心198. meaningful 有意义的161. 162. roll 滚drop 掉下199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地200. grasp 抓住,理解164. temporarily 暂时地201. decorate 装饰165. thankfully 幸运地202. pressure 压力166. lean against 靠着203. obvious 明显的167. challenge 挑战204. predict 预测168. fierce 激烈的205. audience 观众169. practical 实际的,实用206. contain 包含的207. gesture 姿势170. straight 直接的208. pioneer 先锋171. delighted 高兴的209. afford 支付得起172. congratulate 祝贺210. affair 事情173. faint 头晕的211. dependent 依赖的174. consult 咨询212. properly 合理地175. messy 乱的213. sincerely 真诚地176. review 复习,评论214. severely 严厉地177. curious 好奇的215. guidance 指导178. graduation 毕业216. appearance 出现,外貌179. honor 荣耀217. astonishment 惊讶180. comfortable 舒服的,舒218. sharpen 使锋利适的219. comment 评论181. tiresome 令人生厌的,220. privately 私人地无聊的221. frequently 频繁地182. 183. set up 建立hold up 举起,支撑222. physical 身体的,物理的184. pick up 拾起,学会,223. donate 捐赠接185. possess 拥有224. manufacture 制造,制造186. 187. crowded 拥挤的march 行军,前进225. original 原始的,起初的188. apartment 公寓226. effective 有效的189. frightened 害怕的227. object 反对190. turn out 结果,证明228. typical 典型的是229. possibility 可能性191. 192. figure out 算出,想出anxious 焦虑的230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地193. hunt 寻找,打猎231. immediately 立刻194. amused 愉快的,顽皮的232. concern 关心,担心195. optimistic 乐观的233. concentrate 集中196. demonstrate 证明,演示,234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视271. countless 数不尽的236. approach 接近,途径,272. thoroughly 彻底地方法273. standard 标准237. disturbanc打扰274. tolerate 忍受238. arrest 逮捕275. memorable 值得纪念的239. restore 恢复276. leave for 离开去到240. available 可得到277. adapt 适应,改编的,可利用的278. somehow 不知怎么地241. accompany 陪伴279. somewhat 稍微,有点242. characteristic 特征,280. acquire 获得特性281. occupy 占据243. automatic 自动的282. accompany 陪伴244. approve 批准,同意283. urgent 紧急的245. roughly 粗略地284. technology 技术246. indicate □立285. giant 三大的247. hesitation 犹豫286. invisible 看不见的248. attach 系着,附着287. evaluation 评估249. plain 平的,朴素的,简288. magnificent 壮丽的单的289. inefficient 效率低的250. mercy 怜悯290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的251. sample 样本291. preserve 保护,保存252. considerable 相当大292. career 事业的,值得考虑的293. profession 职业,专业253. enthusiasm 热情294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的254. confirm 证实295. crash 撞碎,坠毁255. phenomenon 现象296. suspicious 怀疑的256. modify 修改297. requirement 要求257. annual 每年的298. athletic 运动的,运动258. isolation 隔离,孤立员的259. ceremony 典礼,仪式299. prohibit 禁止,阻止260. acceptable 可接受的300. depressed 沮丧的,萧条261. eventually 最后的262. target 目标301. instruction教导,说明263. expose 暴露302. slightly 轻微地264. absolutely 绝对地303. meaningfu有意义的265. negative 消极的,否定304. principle 原则的305. undeserve不应得的266. steady 稳定的306. betray 背叛267. consistent一贯地,307. moderate 中等的,适度一致地的268. permanent 永久的308. evaluate 评价,估价269. professiona 职业的,309. honorable 值得尊敬的专业的310. artificial人造的270. dismiss 解雇311. concept 概念312. symboliz象征353certainly 肯定地,当313. promising 有前途354.national 国家,民族314. conflict 冲突的315. display 显示,陈列355. cultural 文化316. definite明确地,肯356entrance 入口定地317. interrupt 打断357.358annoying 令人恼怒polite 有礼貌318. recall 回想起359unconscious 无意识319. recite 背诵360. patient 有耐心320. resist 抵制361. theory 理论321. desperate 绝望362.classification 分类322. elegant 优雅363smart 聪明323. attempt 试图364. mature 成熟324. random 随机365average 平均325. profitab有利可图366creative 有创造力326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏367. graduate 毕业,毕业生327. poisonous 有毒368.program 节目328. dilemma 窘境369intelligent 智能,聪329. correctly 正确地明330. system 系统370. competent 有能力331. complicated 复杂371. independent 独立332. applicat申请,应用372separate 单独,分开程序333. simple 简单的373voluntarily 自愿地334. recogniz认出,认可374doubt 怀疑335. cruel 残忍375reflection 反射,沉336. comfortable 舒服,舒思,映象映象适337. feared 害怕376.377conclusion 结论adult 成年人338. replace 代替378. talented 有天赋339. method 方法379. outstanding 出色340. seize 抓住380expression 表达,表情341. misunderstand 误解381check 检查342. mistake 错误,弄错382. attend 参加,照料343. imply □立暗示383.be aware of 意识到344. disease 疾病384be fond of 喜欢345. repay 偿还,报答385. be worthy of 值得346. describe 描述386expect 期待,预计347. contract 合同387. decision 决定348. promote 促进,提升388. style 风格349. sacrific牺牲389pretend 假装350. generally 一般来说390.explain 解释351. trouble 麻烦391cause 原因,事业352. pleased 满意392perform 表演,执行393.probably 394.struggle pletely 396.wonder397.experience 可能地挣扎,奋斗完全地失败发展有责任的有价值的,贵能力影响毁坏自信的要求传统的现代的关系合作区398.fail399.develop 400.responsibl e401.valuable 重的402.ability 403.affect 404.destroy 405.confident 406.request 407.traditiona l408.modern 409.relationsh ip410.cooperatio n411.distinguis h412.identify 413.thought 414.discourage 沮丧415.prepare 416.observe 417.energy 418.nervous419. proud 自豪的。
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待,服务
6
pretend
假装,假扮
6
argue
争论,辩论,认为
6
fetch
取来,接来
6
warn
警告,提醒
6
respect
尊敬,尊重
6
run
滴下,奔跑,持续,经营,运转,褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出,介绍,呈现,赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响,感染,侵袭,感动
5
gather
解释,说明
7
regret
遗憾,后悔
7
encourage
鼓励,激励
7
persuade
说服,劝说
7
advise
建议,劝告
7
praise
赞美,赞扬
7
blame
责备,归咎于
7
suggest
提议,建议,暗示,表明
6
examine
检查,检测
6
wonder
惊奇,想知道
6
break
打破,中断
6
afford
给予,提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹,见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定,识别
1
terrify
恐吓,使恐怖
1
mark
标志,做记号
1
review
回顾,检查,复习,评论,检阅
1
attach
附加,贴上,附属,附加
(完整版)高考英语完形填空的419个高频词
1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的,比较的11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的,合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养,采取38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55. fulfill履行(诺言),执行(命令)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业,雇用69. involve 包含,使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发,鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的,大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的,周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出\才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布,声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的,互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的,潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试,检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119. trap 陷阱,困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居\安定下来125. relief 安慰,减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的,早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地,规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信,说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对.....感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏,感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除,摆脱157. particularly 尤其,特别158. purpose 目的,意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的,实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习,评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起,支撑184. pick up 拾起,学会,接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军,前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是,证明是191. figure out 算出,想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找,打猎194. amused 愉快的,顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明,演示显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200. grasp 抓住,理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现,外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的,物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造,制造业225. original 原始的,起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地,偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心,担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近,途径,方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到\可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征,特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准,同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着,附着249. plain 平的,朴素的,简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大,值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离,孤立259. ceremony 典礼,仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的,否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地,一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的,专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应,改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微,有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话,荒谬的291. preserve 保护,保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业,专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎,坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的,运动员的299. prohibit 禁止,阻止300. depressed 沮丧的,萧条的301. instruction 教导,说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的,适度的308. evaluate 评价,估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示,陈列316. definitely 明确地,肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜,宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请,应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出,认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的,舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误,弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还,报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进,提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地,当然354. national 国家的,民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业,毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的,聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的,分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射,沉思,映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达,表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加,照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待,预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因,事业392. perform 表演,执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎,奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验,经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的,贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定,识别413. thought 想法,思想414. discourage 使气馁,使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察,遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词(共419个)
高考英语完形填空高频词1.occasion [əˈkeiʒən] 场合 n2.situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] 情况,处境n.3.take over 接管4.exchange [iksˈtʃeindʒ] 交换v.mand [kəˈmɑːnd] 命令v/n.6.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] 证实v.7.cultivate ˈkʌltiveit] 培养v.8.prosperously [ˈprɔspərəsli] 繁荣的adj.9.suspect [səsˈpekt] 怀疑 v.10.relatively [ˈrelətivli] 相对地,比较地adv.11.acknowledge [əkˈnɔlidʒ] 承认,鸣谢v.12.ambition [æmˈbiʃən] 抱负,野心n.13.quality [ˈkwɔliti] 质量,品质n.14.protection [prəˈtekʃən] 保护n.15.equally [ˈiːkwəli] 平等地adv.16.promise [ˈprɔmis] 承诺v.17.clearly [ˈkliəli] 清楚地adv.18.grateful [ˈgreitful] 感激的 adj.19.remove [riˈmuːv] 移开v.20.force [fɔːs] 强迫v./n.21.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz] 道歉 v.22.terrible [ˈterəbl] 可怕的,糟糕的adj.23.stubborn [ˈstʌbən] 固执的 adj.24.actively [ˈæktivli] 积极地,主动地 adv.25.spiritual [ˈspiritjuəl] 精神的,心灵的 adj.26.magical [ˈmædʒikəl] 魔力的 adj.27.willingly [ˈwiliŋli] 愿意地adv.28.strengthen [ˈstreŋθən] 加强v.29.image [ˈimidʒ] 形象 n.plexity [kəmˈpleksiti] 复杂 n.31.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] 小心的 adj.32.manage [ˈmænidʒ]r 管理,成功做成 v.33.prejudice [ˈpredʒudis] 偏见 n.34.economic[ˌiːkəˈnɔmik] 经济/合算的adj.35.academic [ˌækəˈdemik] 学术的 adj.36.control [kənˈtrəul] 控制 v./n.37.adopt [əˈdɔpt] 收养,采取 v.38.consume [kənˈsjuːm] 消费,消耗 v.39.unique [juˈniːk] 独一无二的 adj.40.beneficial [ˌbeniˈfiʃəl] 有益的 adj.41.varied [ˈveərid] 种各样的 adj.42.demanding [diˈmɑːndiŋ] 要求高的 adj.43.appropriate [əˈprəupriit] 合理的 adj.44.entertainment [ˌentəˈteinmənt] 娱乐 n.45.deliberately [diˈlibərətli] 故意地 adv.46.purchase [ˈpəːtʃəs] 购买 v. 47.tough [tʌf] 艰难的 adj.48.bright [brait] 明亮的 adj.49.remain [riˈmein] 留下,保持 v.50.terrify [ˈterifai] 使害怕 v.51.disappointing[ˌdisəˈpɔintiŋ]令人失望的adj.52.formal [ˈfɔːməl] 正式的 adj.53.desire [diˈzaiə] 愿望 v./n.54.share [ʃeə] 分享,共有 v.55.fulfill [fulˈfil] 履行(诺言),执行(命令)v.56.admit [ədˈmit] 承认v.57.evident [ˈevidənt] 明显的adj.58.consequently [ˈkɔnsikwəntli] 因此,所以 adv.59.accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] 习惯的 adj.60.accumulate [əˈkjuːmjuleit] 积累 v.61.participate [pɑːˈtisipeit] 参加 v.62.absence [ˈæbsəns] 缺席 n.63.presence [ˈprezns] 出席 v.64.bravery [ˈbreivəri] 勇敢 n.65.horror [ˈhɔrə] 恐惧 n.66.spotless [ˈspɔtlis] 无暇的 adj.67.fundamental [ˌfʌndəˈmentl] 基础的 adj.68.employment [imˈplɔimənt] 就业,雇用 n.69.involve [inˈvɔlv] 包含,使参与 v.70.actually [ˈæktʃuəli] 事实上adv.71.harmony [ˈhɑːməni] 和谐 n.72.basically [ˈbeisikəli] 基本地 adv.73.inspire [inˈspaiə] 激发,鼓舞 v.74.imitate [ˈimiteit] 模仿 v.75.awful [ˈɔːful] 糟糕的 adj.76.generous [ˈdʒenərəs] 慷慨的,大方的 adj.77.wealthy [ˈwelθi] 富有的 adj.78.function [ˈfʌŋkʃən] 功能 n.79.stressful [ˈstresful] 有压力的 adj.80.persistent [pəˈsistənt] 坚持不懈的 adj.81.reluctant [riˈlʌktənt] 勉强的,不愿意的adj.82.diligent [ˈdilidʒənt] 勤奋的adj.83.attentive [əˈtentiv] 注意的,周到的 adj.84.unbearable [ˈʌnˈbeərəbl] 不能忍受的 adj.85.accommodation [əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn] n.住所86.attractive [əˈtræktɪv] adj. 有吸引力的87.constant [ˈkɒnstənt] adj. 连续的88.brilliant [ˈbrɪliənt] adj.杰出的,才华横溢的89.clumsy [ˈklʌmzi] adj. 笨拙的90.declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] v. 宣布,声明91.obtain [əbˈteɪn] v. 获得92.interactive [ˌɪntərˈæktɪv] adj.相互的,互动的93.incident [ˈɪnsɪdənt] n. 事件94.adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险95.in particular [ɪn pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] 尤其96.in reality [ɪn riˈæləti] 事实上97.emphasize [ˈemfəsaɪz] v. 强调98.overlook [ˌəʊvəˈlʊk] v. 忽视99.deny [dɪˈnaɪ] v.否认100.ensure [ɪnˈʃʊə(r)] v. 确保101.financial [faɪˈnænʃl] adj. 金融102.budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算103.on the whole [ɒn ðə həʊl] 整体上104.potential [pəˈtenʃl] adj. 潜在的,潜能105.on the contrary [ɒn ðəˈkɒntrəri] 相反106.loyalty [ˈlɔɪəlti] n. 忠实107.assume [əˈsjuːm] v. 假设108.establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] v.建立109.flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj. 灵活的110.sensitive [ˈsensətɪv] adj. 敏感的111.essential [ɪˈsenʃl] adj. 必不可少的112.unfair [ˌʌnˈfeə(r)] adj. 不公平的113.expectation [ˌekspekˈteɪʃn] n. 期待114.impression [ɪmˈpreʃn] n. 印象115.examination [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] n.考试,检查116.contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn] n.贡献117.certainty[ˈsɜːtnti] n.肯定118.confuse [kənˈfjuːz]v.使迷惑,使混淆119.trap[træp]n.陷阱,困住120.secondary [ˈsekəndri] adj. 次要的121.turn up [ˈtɜːn ʌp] 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down [ˈsetl daʊn] 定居,安定下来125.relief[rɪˈliːf] n.安慰,减轻126.justice[ˈdʒʌstɪs]n.公正127.previous [ˈpriːviəs] adj.先前的,早先的128.instantly[ˈɪnstəntli] adv.立即地129.regularly [ˈreɡjələli] adv.规则地,规律地130.occasionally[əˈkeɪʒnəli] adv.偶尔地131.independence [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns] n.独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee [ˌɡærənˈtiː] n.保证137.convince [kənˈvɪns] v.使确信,说服138.atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n.气氛139.sympathy[ˈsɪmpəθi] n.同情140.punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ] v.惩罚141.puzzled [ˈpʌzld] adj.感到迷惑的142.scared [skeəd] adj.害怕的143.embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst] adj.尴尬的144.reaction [riˈækʃn] n.反应145.forgiveness [fəˈɡɪvnəs] n.原谅146.imaginary [ɪˈmædʒɪnəri] adj.想象力丰富的147.be filled with [bi fɪld wɪð] 充满148.be pleased with [bi pliːzd wɪð] 对......感到满意149.be crowded with [bi ˈkraʊdɪd wɪð] 挤满150.be equipped with [bi ɪˈkwɪpt wɪð] 配备有......151.possession [pəˈzeʃn] n.财产152.precious [ˈpreʃəs] adj.珍贵的153.appreciate [əˈpriːʃieɪt] v.欣赏,感激154.admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v.钦佩155.wander [ˈwɒndə(r)] v.闲逛156.get rid of 消除,摆脱157.particularly [pəˈtɪkjələli] adv.尤其,特别158.purpose [ˈpɜːpəs] n.目的,意图159.courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n.勇气160.determination [dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃn] n.决心161.roll [rəʊl] v.滚动162.drop [drɒp] v.掉下163.undoubtedly [ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli] adv.毫无疑问地164.temporarily ['temprərəlɪ] adv.暂时地165.thankfully [ˈθæŋkfəli] adv.幸运地166.lean against [liːn əˈɡenst] 靠着167.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] v.挑战168.fierce [fɪəs] adj.激烈的169.practical [ˈpræktɪkl] adj.实际的,实用的170.straight [streɪt] adv.直接地171.delighted [dɪˈlaɪtɪd] adj.高兴的172.congratulate [kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt] v.祝贺173.faint [feɪnt] adj.头晕的174.consult [kənˈsʌlt] v.咨询175.messy [ˈmesi] adj.乱的176.review [rɪˈvjuː] v.复习,评论177.curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] adj.好奇的178.graduation[ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn] n.毕业179.honor [ˈɒnə] n.荣耀fortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.舒服的,舒适的181.tiresome [ˈtaɪəsəm] adj.令人生厌的,无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起,支撑184.pick up 拾起,学会,接185.possess [pəˈzes] v.拥有186.crowded [ˈkraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的187.march[mɑːtʃ] n.行军,前进188.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n.公寓189.frightened[ˈfraɪtnd] adj.害怕的190.turn out 结果是,证明是191.figure out [ˈfɪɡə(r) aʊt] 算出,想出192.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] adj.焦虑的193.hunt [hʌnt] n./v.寻找,打猎194.amused [əˈmjuːzd] adj.愉快的,顽皮的195.optimistic [ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk] adj.乐观的196.demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] v.证明,演示,显示197.realize [ˈriːəlaɪz] v.意识到198.meaningful [ˈmiːnɪŋfl] adj.有意义的199.faithful [ˈfeɪθfl] adj.忠实的,忠诚的200.grasp [ɡrɑːsp] v.抓住,理解201.decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] v. 装饰202.pressure [ˈpreʃə(r)] n.压力203.obvious [ˈɒbviəs] adj.明显的204.predict [prɪˈdɪkt] v.预测205.audience [ˈɔːdiəns] n.观众206.contain [kənˈteɪn] v.包含207.gesture [ˈdʒestʃə(r)] n.姿势208.pioneer [paɪəˈnɪə(r)] n.先锋209.afford [əˈfɔːd] v.支付得起210.affair [əˈfeə(r)] n.事情211.dependent [dɪˈpendənt] adj.依赖的212.properly [ˈprɒpəli] adv.合理地213.sincerely [sɪnˈsɪəli] adv.真诚地214.severely [sɪ'vɪə(r)li] adv.严厉地215.guidance [ˈɡaɪdns] n.指导216.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n.出现,外貌217.astonishment [əˈstɒnɪʃmənt] n.惊讶218.sharpen [ˈʃɑːpən] v.使锋利ment [ˈkɒment] n.评论220.privately [ˈpraɪvətli] adv.私人地221.frequently [ˈfriːkwəntli] adv.频繁地222.physical [ˈfɪzɪkl] adj.身体的,物理的223.donate [dəʊˈneɪt] v.捐赠224.manufacture [ˌmænjuˈfæktʃə(r)] v.制造,制造业225.original [əˈrɪdʒənl] adj.原始的,起初的226.effective [ɪˈfektɪv] adj.有效的227.object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt , əbˈdʒekt] v.反对228.typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj.典型的229.possibility [ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti] n.可能性230.accidentally [ˌæksɪˈdɛntəli] adv.意外地,偶然地231.immediately [ɪˈmiːdiətli] adv.立刻232.concern [kənˈsɜːn] n.关心,担心233.concentrate [ˈkɒnsntreɪt] v.集中234.tragedy [ˈtrædʒədi] n.悲剧235.neglect [nɪˈɡlekt] n.忽视236.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n.接近,途径,方法237.disturbance [dɪˈstɜːbəns] n.打扰238.arrest [əˈrest] v./n.逮捕239.restore [rɪˈstɔː(r)] v.恢复240.available [əˈveɪləbl] adj.可得到的,可利用的241.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v.陪伴242.characteristic [ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk] n.特征,特性243.automatic [ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk] adj.自动的244.approve [əˈpruːv] v.批准,同意245.roughly [ˈrʌfli] adv.粗略地246.indicate [ˈɪndɪkeɪt] v.暗示247.hesitation [ˌhezɪˈteɪʃn] n.犹豫248.attach [əˈtætʃ] v.系着,附着249.plain [pleɪn] adj.平的,朴素的,简单的250.mercy [ˈmɜːsi] n.怜悯251.sample [ˈsɑːmpl] n.样本252.considerable [kənˈsɪdərəbl] adj.相当大的,值得考虑的253.enthusiasm [ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm] n.热情254.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v.证实255.phenomenon [fəˈnɒmɪnən] n.现象256.modify [ˈmɒdɪfaɪ] v.修改257.annual [ˈænjuəl] adj.每年的258.isolation [ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn] n.隔离,孤立259.ceremony [ˈserəməni] n.典礼,仪式260.acceptable [əkˈseptəbl] adj.可接受的261.eventually [ɪˈventʃuəli] adv.最后262.target [ˈtɑːɡɪt] n.目标263.expose [ɪkˈspəʊz] v.暴露264.absolutely [ˈæbsəluːtli] adv.绝对地265.negative [ˈneɡətɪv] adj.消极的,否定的266.steady [ˈstedi] adj.稳定的267.consistently [kənˈsɪstəntli] adv.一贯地,一致地268.permanent [ˈpɜːmənənt] adj.永久的269.professional [prəˈfeʃənl] adj.职业的,专业的270.dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] v.解雇271.countless [ˈkaʊntləs] adj.数不尽的272.thoroughly [ˈθʌrəli] adv.彻底地273.standard [ˈstændəd] n.标准274.tolerate [ˈtɒləreɪt] v.忍受275.memorable [ˈmemərəbl] adj.值得纪念的276.leave for [liːv fɔː(r)] 离开去到277.adapt [əˈdæpt] v.适应,改编278.somehow [ˈsʌmhaʊ] adv.不知怎么地279.somewhat [ˈsʌmwɒt] adv.稍微,有点280.acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得281.occupy [ˈɒkjupaɪ] v.占据282.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] v.陪伴283.urgent [ˈɜːdʒənt] adj 紧急的284.technology [tekˈnɒlədʒi] n.技术285.giant [ˈdʒaɪənt] adj.巨大的286.invisible [ɪnˈvɪzəbl] adj.看不见的287.evaluation [ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn] n.评估288.magnificent [mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt] adj.壮丽的289.inefficient [ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃnt] adj.效率低的290.nonsense [ˈnɒnsns] n.废话,荒谬的291.preserve [prɪˈzɜːv] v.保护,保存292.career [kəˈrɪə(r)] n.事业293.profession [prəˈfeʃn] n.职业,专业294.exhausted [ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd] adj.筋疲力尽的295.crash [kræʃ] n./v.撞碎,坠毁296.suspicious [səˈspɪʃəs] adj.怀疑的297.requirement [rɪˈkwaɪəmənt] n.要求298.athletic [æθˈletɪk] adj.运动的,运动员的299.prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] v.禁止,阻止300.depressed [dɪˈprest] adj.沮丧的,萧条的301.instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃn] n.教导,说明302.slightly [ˈslaɪtli] adv.轻微地303.meaningful [ˈmiːnɪŋfl] adj.有意义的304.principle [ˈprɪnsəpl] n.原则305.undeserved [ˌʌndɪˈzɜːvd] adj.不应得的306.betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.背叛307.moderate [ˈmɒdərət , ˈmɒdəreɪt] adj.中等的,适度的308.evaluate [ɪˈvæljueɪt] v.评价,估价309.honorable [ˈɒnərəbl] adj.值得尊敬的310.artificial [ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl] adj.人造的311.concept [ˈkɒnsept] n.概念312.symbolize [ˈsɪmbəlaɪz] v.象征313.promising [ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ] adj.有前途的314.conflict [ˈkɒnflɪkt , kənˈflɪkt] n.冲突315.display [dɪˈspleɪ] v./n. 显示,陈列316.definitely [ˈdefɪnətli] adv.明确地,肯定地317.interrupt [ˌɪntəˈrʌpt] v.打断318.recall [rɪˈkɔːl] v.回想起319.recite [rɪˈsaɪt] v.背诵320.resist [rɪˈzɪst] v.抵制321.desperate [ˈdespərət] adj.绝望的322.elegant [ˈelɪɡənt] adj.优雅的323.attempt [əˈtempt] n.试图324.random [ˈrændəm] adj.随机的325.profitable [ˈprɒfɪtəbl] adj.有利可图的326.treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n.珍惜,宝藏327.poisonous [ˈpɔɪzənəs] adj.有毒的328.dilemma [dɪˈlemə] n.窘境329.correctly [kə'rektlɪ] adv.正确地330.system [ˈsɪstəm] n.系统plicated [ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] adj.复杂的332.application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.申请,应用程序333.simple [ˈsɪmpl] adj.简单的334.recognize [ˈrekəɡnaɪz] v.认出,认可335.cruel [ˈkruːəl] adj.残忍的fortable [ˈkʌmftəbl] adj.舒服的,舒适的337.feared [fɪəd] v.害怕338.replace [rɪˈpleɪs] v.代替339.method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法340.seize [siːz] v.抓住341.misunderstand [ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd] v.误解342.mistake [mɪˈsteɪk] n.错误,弄错343.imply [ɪmˈplaɪ] v.暗示344.disease [dɪˈziːz] n.疾病345.repay [rɪˈpeɪ] v.偿还,报答346.describe [dɪˈskraɪb] v.描述347.contract [ˈkɒntrækt , kənˈtrækt] n.合同348.promote [prəˈməʊt] v.促进,提升349.sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] n.牺牲350.generally [ˈdʒenrəli] adv.一般来说351.trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n.麻烦352.pleased [pliːzd] adj.满意的353.certainly [ˈsɜːtnli] adv.肯定地,当然354.national [ˈnæʃnəl] adj.国家的,民族的355.cultural [ˈkʌltʃərəl] adj.文化的356.entrance [ˈentrəns , ɪnˈtrɑːns] n.入口357.annoying [əˈnɔɪɪŋ] adj.令人恼怒的358.polite [pəˈlaɪt] adj.有礼貌的359.unconscious [ʌnˈkɒnʃəs] adj.无意识的360.patient [ˈpeɪʃnt] adj.有耐心的361.theory [ˈθɪəri] n.理论362.classification [ˌklæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃn] n.分类363.smart [smɑːt] adj.聪明的364.mature [məˈtʃʊə(r)] adj.成熟的365.average [ˈævərɪdʒ] n./v. 平均366.creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的367.graduate [ˈɡrædʒueɪt] n.毕业,毕业生368.program [ˈprəʊɡræm] n.节目369.intelligent [ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt] adj.智能的,聪明的petent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj.有能力的371.independent [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt] adj.独立的372.separate [ ˈsepəreɪt] adj.单独的,分开的373.voluntarily [ˈvɒləntrəli] adv.自愿地374.doubt [daʊt] v.怀疑375.reflection [rɪˈflekʃn] n.反射,沉思,映象376.conclusion [kənˈkluːʒn] n.结论377.adult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人378.talented [ˈtæləntɪd] adj.有天赋的379.outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] adj.出色的380.expression [ɪkˈspreʃn] n.表达,表情381.check [tʃek] v.检查382.attend [əˈtend] v.参加,照料383.be aware of [bi əˈweə(r) ɒv] 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385.be worthy of 值得386.expect [ɪkˈspekt] v.期待,预计387.decision [dɪˈsɪʒn] n.决定388.style [staɪl] n.风格389.pretend [prɪˈtend] v.假装390.explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 解释391.cause [kɔːz] n.原因,事业392.perform [pəˈfɔːm] v.表演,执行393.probably [ˈprɒbəbli] adv.可能地394.struggle [ˈstrʌɡl] v.挣扎,奋斗pletely [kəmˈpliːtli] adv.完全地396.wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] v.想知道397.experience [ɪkˈspɪəriəns] n.经验,经历398.fail [feɪl] v.失败399.develop [dɪˈveləp] v.发展400.responsible [risˈpɔnsəbl] adj. 有责任的401.valuable [ˈvæljuəbl] adj.有价值的,贵重的402.ability [əˈbiliti] n.能力403.affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响404.destroy [disˈtrɔi] v.毁坏405.confident [ˈkɔnfidənt] adj.自信的406.request [riˈkwest] v.要求407.traditional [trəˈdiʃənl] adj. 传统的408.modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的409.relationship [riˈleiʃənʃip] n.关系410.cooperation [kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən] n. 合作411.distinguish[disˈtiŋgwiʃ] v.区分412.identify [aiˈdentifai] v. 鉴定,识别413.thought [θɔːt] n. 想法,思想414.discourage [disˈkʌridʒ] v.使气馁,使沮丧415.prepare [priˈpeə] v. 准备416.observe [əbˈzəːv] v. 观察,遵守417.energy [ˈenədʒi] n. 精力418.nervous [ˈnəːvəs] adj.紧张的419.proud [praud] adj. 自豪的。
【2018最新】历年高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结-推荐word版 (8页)
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动词类:1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意/catch sight of看见;stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看;glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见;see a film 看电影/watch TV看电视2“说” telll sth to sb = tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat 聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate 辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑 (无方向性)fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮 attack攻击11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手shake摇12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ sta nd站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑” smile 微笑(不出声) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 search sb搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测,检验 inspect 视察21“穿” put on动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装 get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toasttastetreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见 gone不见(物) great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing/gone27“增/减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainbill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn updisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour/without( negative adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stom ach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类:1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应)reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下,记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪,不见 gone 不见(物) great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站,耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑(不出声)cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查,核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测,检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
2018高考完形填空高频词汇
完形填空高频词汇第 1组1. .准确的,正确的;精确的2.v.钦佩;赞美;崇拜3.v.承认;准许进入;可容纳4.v.使恼怒,使不高兴5.n.冒险,奇遇6.n.担忧,焦虑;渴望7. .忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8. .相隔,相距;分离;除外9.n.出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观10.v.任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点);指定;约定11.v.欣赏;感激;理解12.n.欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13.n.途径,方式,方法v.靠近,接近;建议;要求14.n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物15. .惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16.v.帮助,协助,援助17. .惊人的;令人惊讶的18.v.把……固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋19.n.攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作20.n.态度21.v.避免,躲开,逃避,回避22. .令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23. .基本的,基础的24.n.行为,举止25.v.相信,认为26. .除……以外(还有……).此外(还),而且27. .(表示位置)在……较远的一边;超过;迟于28.n.& v.责备;责怪,埋怨29. .乏味的,令人厌烦的30. .勇敢的31. .宽的,宽阔的32.n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担v.烦扰;使负重,装载第 2组1. .镇静的,沉着的,平静的v.镇静,使平静下来学科-*网2.n.照料,保护,忧虑v.介意……,在乎;关心3. .小心地,仔细地4.v.运送;传送;传递5. .刻;雕刻6.n.变化;零钱v.改变,更换;兑换7.n.& v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8. .兴高采烈的,快活的9.n.选择;抉择10.n.条件;环境;状况,情况11. .拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12. .打扫,清扫.清洁的,干净的13.n.同事14.n.颜色.给……涂色,粉饰15. .使联合;使结合16.n.安慰;慰问v.安慰;慰问,慰藉17. .令人欣慰的;安慰的18. .舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19.n.评论20.n.交际,交往;通讯21.n.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪伴22.n.挑战(性)v.向……挑战23.n.机会,可能性24.n.结论;结局;推论25.n.条件,状况,境况,状态26.v.使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27.n.结果,后果28. .继续,延续29.v.贡献,捐献;投稿30.n.贡献第 3组1. .便利的,方便的2.v.改正;纠正.正确的,对的;恰当的3.v.值(钱),花费,使付出代价n.价格;费用;成本;代价4.n.勇气;胆略;胆量5.n.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付6. .疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7.n.人群,一群人,一伙人.拥挤,涌上(心头)8. .治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等) n.治疗;疗法;对策,措施9. .好奇的10. .危险的11.n.十年;十年期12.v.决定,决断;判决;下决心13.n.决定14.n.行为;事迹;行动15. .防守;保卫;辩护16.v.& n.拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17. .故意地,蓄意地,存心地18. .描写,叙述,描述19. .设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20. .破坏,毁坏21. .决定;影响;确定22. .有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23. .不同的,有差异的24.v.挖(洞、沟),掘25.v.消化,领会26.n.方向;方位;指示27. .脏的;卑劣的28.n.失望;沮丧29. .发现30. .扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31.v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;引起32.n.& .梦,梦想第 4组1.v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶,驱使2.n.滴;少量,微量v.掉下,落下;变弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3. .在……期间4. .渴望地,热切地5. .挣得,赚得,赢得6. .容易的,不费力的,舒适的7.n.教育,培养8.n.努力学、科网9.v.使窘迫,使尴尬10. .空的v.(使)变空11.n.精力,能量12. .欣赏;享受;喜欢13. .愉快的;有趣的14. .进入;参加;输入15.n.娱乐16. .热情的,热心的17. .热情地,热心地18.n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入19.n.环境20.n.忌妒;羡慕21. .平等的.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22.n.装备,设备23.n.& .逃跑;逃脱24. .甚至,连(……都);更25. .最终地26.v.检查27. .极好的,优秀的28. .使兴奋,使激动29. .感到兴奋的,激动的30. .预料;盼望;认为31. .昂贵的第 5组1.n.实验.做实验2. .解释,说明3.v.爆炸4. .额外的,外加的,附加的.特别;额外;外加5. .极其,非常6. .褪色,(颜色)消退7.n.失败;失败的人(或事物)8. .公平的,合理的;(肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会9.n.信仰;信念;信心10. .落(下),降落;倒下n.秋季;下跌11. .熟悉的12.v.& n.感觉,觉得;触摸13. .最后;终于14. .找到;发现;感到15. .好的;优良的.很好地;精巧地16.v.完成;结束n.结尾,结局17.n.火;火炉;火灾.开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇18.n.公司;企业.坚固的,坚定的19. .喜爱的,爱好的20. .禁止,不许21.v.忘记;忘掉22. .原谅,宽恕23.n.表格;形式;结构v.形成;建立24. .幸运地;吉利地25.n.财产;运气26. .自由的;空闲的.使自由;解放;释放27.n.自由28. .结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动29. .经常地;频繁地30. .友好的第6组1.n.友谊,友情2. .使惊恐,吓唬3. .前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线4.n.& v.作用,功能;运转,运行5.n.将来;未来;前途.将来的;未来的6. .赢得;挣得;获得;增加n.增加;利润;收获7.n.游戏;运动;比赛8.v.聚集9. .大体上,总的说来10. .慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的11.n.赠品;礼物;天赋12.n.(足球)球门;目标13.n.毕业,毕业典礼14. .感激地,感谢地15. .贪婪的16. .问候;向……致敬17.v.成长,长大18. .猜,猜出,想n.猜测19.n.向导,指南,导游v.引导学+科、网20. .有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21.n.习惯22.n.一半,半场23.n.手;指针;帮忙,支援v.递;给;交付,交上24. .(偶然)发生,碰巧25. .努力地;使劲地;猛烈地.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的26. .几乎不27. .有害的;导致损害的28.n.恨,讨厌29.n.头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向30.n.高,高度第 7组1.n.& .帮助,帮忙2. .无助的3. .租用,雇用n.租借4.v.击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5. .拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6.n.假日;假期7. .诚实的,正直的8.n.& v.希望9. .充满希望地10. .没有希望的,不可救药的11. .然而,可是.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12. .赶快,匆忙n.急忙,匆忙13. .不可能的14. .天真无邪的,清白的15. .鼓舞;激励16. .代替,顶替17.n.说明,须知18.n.兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处.使发生兴趣19. .有趣的20.n.& .采访,会见,面试21.v.参加,加入22. .主要的23.n.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24.n.游行,行进,行军25. .意思是;打算;意欲26.n.记忆27. .欢乐的,愉快的28.v.混合,混淆29.n.(班级内的)班长;监视器30.v.移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31. .国家的,国有的,民族的32.n.自然界;性质;本性,天性第 8组1. .紧张不安的2. .友好的,和蔼的3. .喧闹的,嘈杂的4.n.正常.正常的(状态)5.n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调.记下,记录;注意6.n.布告,通知;注意.注意到7.v.观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8.n.& .一次,一度,从前.一旦学-科=网9. .唯一的,仅有的.仅仅,只,才10. .开着的,未封的,开的.开,打开11.n.手术,操作12.n.看法,见解13. .乐观的14. .要不然,否则,在其他方面15. .爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的16. .欠(债等),归功于17.n.疼痛,疼18. .痛的,痛苦的19.v.传,经过n.通行证20.n.乘客,旅客21.n.容忍;耐心22.n.式样23. .完美的,极好的.使完善24.n.图片;使完美,照片25.n.地方.放置26.n.& v.计划,方案27.v.玩;打(球);比赛;扮演,假装n.玩耍;戏剧28. .高兴的,满意的29.n.高兴,愉快,乐事30. .乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的31. .占有;拥有第 9组1.n.招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2. .潜在的,可能的n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能3.n.权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国4. .效力大的,强有力的,强大的5. .实际的,实用的6.n.练习7.n.& .赞扬,表扬8.v.预言,预告,预测9.v.呈现;递交10.n.压迫;压力;压强11. .预习;试演;预演12.n.自豪,骄傲13.n.原理,原则,信条14.n.奖赏,奖品.优秀的;获奖的15.n.问题,难题16. .生产;制造;展现;制作17.n.进步,上进.进展,进行18.v.禁止,阻止19.n.& .答应,允诺.使有可能20. .自豪的;骄傲的21.v.出版,发行,公布,发表22.v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23.v.惩罚,处罚24. .放,摆25. .争吵,吵架n.口角学-*科+网26. .询问n.问题27. .安静的;寂静的28.v.离开,退出;停止;辞职29.n.职衔,军衔30.n.反应31.v.阅读;理解;写着32. .认识到,实现第 10组1.v.推理;推断n.理由,原因2. .合乎情理的3.v.背诵4. .认出,认识;承认;意识到5.v.拒绝6. .规则的,有规律的,定期的7.v.拒绝n.次品8.n.安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9.n.& .修理;修补10. .重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11.n.回答,答复12.n.& v.报道,报告13.n.记者14.n.请求,要求15.n.需要;要求16. .营救,援救17.n.研究,调查18. .作答,响应19.n.责任,职责20. .有责任的,负责的21.n.休息;剩余部分,其余的人(或物) v.休息,歇息22. .回顾;复习;评论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;评论23.n.规则,规定v.统治,支配24. .跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25. .安全的,平安的26.n.同样的人或事.同样的,同一的27.n.满意28. .救,挽救;节省,积攒29.n.场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30. .科学的31.n.& v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32. .抓住(时机等),夺取,抢占33. .很少,不常34. .选择,挑选;选拔第 11组1.v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2.n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3.(,) .释放,安置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4.n.掩蔽;隐蔽处.掩蔽,庇护5. .使震惊n.吃惊,休克6.n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7.n.安静,沉默,寂静8. .相似的,相像的,类似的9. .简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10. .单一的,单个的,单身的11.n.处境,状况12. .溜冰,滑冰13. .不久,很快,一会儿14.n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事15. .对不起,抱歉.难过;懊悔;可怜的16. .特别的,专门的17.n.演讲18. .(因激动等)说不出话的19. .精神的;心灵的20.v.延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21.n.舞台;阶段22.n.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍受23.v.开始,着手;出发;创办24.n.& .停留,逗留;维持,保持25. .粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝26. .不动的,平静的.仍然,还,依旧27.n.风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28. .奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29.n.力量,力气;强项,长处30. .强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第 12组1.n.建议;暗示2. .合适的,适宜的3.n.犯罪嫌疑人v.怀疑;猜想4. .使惊奇,使诧异n.惊奇,诧异5.v.幸存,幸免于难;从(困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过6.n.同情;慰问;赞同,支持7.n.天才,天赋,才能8.v.教书,教学9.n.眼泪,泪水v.扯破,撕开学;科网10. .可怕的;极度的,严重的11. .因此,所以12. .尽管,虽然.然而,但是13.n.思想;思考,想法14. .通过,自始至终15. .如此,因而,这样16. .极小的,微小的17. .疲劳的,累的,厌倦的18. .触摸,接触;触动,感动19. .使苦恼,使麻烦n.困难;疾病;麻烦20.n..相信,信任21.v.尝试,试图,努力n.尝试22. .如果不,除非23. .直到……为止24. .不寻常的;异常的;与众不同的25. .通常地,平常地26.n.(热、光、声等的)波,波浪v.挥手,挥动;波动27.n.道路,方法,途径28. .富裕的29.n.婚礼,结婚,庆典30. .在……的时候,然而n.一段时间31.n.意志,决心32. .英明的,有见识的,有智慧的33. .精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34. .担忧的。
2018年高考背诵历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
inspect视察
“穿”
put on 动作,wear穿戴 have on试穿,be dressed in 穿的状态makeup化装,弥补,组成,编造get changed换衣服 be in red,穿着红色衣服take off 脱下,起飞,成功remove 去除
much as one canto do
祝贺
congratulations on sb祝贺某人celebrate庆祝,举办observe 庆祝 get
together 聚会
赞美/批评
praise表扬,称赞,think highly of高度评价/ blame sb for sth/因...责备某人sb
去,on one’s way to在去某地的路上upon one’s arrival一到来就...on doing sth
受伤
hurt受伤的injured意外受伤的wound刀伤,cut伤口kill杀死drown淹没
bleed出血get burnt烧伤suffer from患病,suffer a loss遭受损失
敬佩
admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of
逃避
ran away,escape from,flee,hide
阻止/禁止
prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth forbid doing sth.ban prohibit
time/ money/energy +to do sth,sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense
2018年高中高考完形填空高频词汇
完形填空高第11.accurateadj.正确的,正确的;精准的2.admirev.佩;美;崇敬3.admitv.承;准入;可容4.annoyv.使怒,使不高5.adventuren.冒,奇遇6.anxietyn.担,焦;期望7.anxiousadj.的,忧虑的;期望的8.apartadv.相隔,相距;分别;除外9.appearancen.出,露面;面貌,表面,外10.appointv.任命,任命;安排;确立(、地址);指定;定11.appreciatev.欣;感谢;理解12.appreciationn.欣;定,估;感谢;理解13.approachn.门路,方式,方法v.凑近,凑近;建;要求14.arrivaln.到来,抵达;抵达者,抵达物15.ashamedadj.愧的;害羞的;羞愧的16.assistv.帮助,助,救助17.astonishingadj.惊人的;令人惊的18.attachv.把⋯⋯固定;重;系,,接;使隶属;使迷恋19.attackvt.&n.攻,损害; (疾病等的)忽然作20.attituden.度21.avoidv.防止,开,躲避,回避22.awkwardadj.令人尬的,令人堪的23.basicadj.基本的,基的24.behaviourn.行,止25.believev.相信,26.besidesprep.除⋯⋯之外(有⋯⋯)adv.其余( ),并且27.beyondprep.(表示地点)在⋯⋯的一;超;于28.blamen.&v.;怪,埋怨29.boringadj.无聊的,令人的30.braveadj.英勇的31.broadadj.的,的32.burdenn.(、任等的)重任,担v.;使重,装第21.calmadj.静的,沉稳的,沉静的v.静,使沉静下来学+/科-*网2.caren.照顾,保,v.介怀⋯⋯,在意;关怀3.carefullyadv.当心地,仔地4.carryv.运送;送;5.carvevt.刻;雕琢6.changen.化;零v.改,更;7.cheatn.&v.取,哄;作弊,作弊8.cheerfuladj.高采烈的,快活的9.choicen.;抉10.circumstancen.条件;境;状况,状况11.clapvi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12.cleanvt.打,清adj.清的,干的13.colleaguen.同事14.colourn.色vt. ⋯⋯涂色,粉15.binevt.使合;使合16.fortn.宽慰;慰v.宽慰;慰,安慰17.fortingadj.令人宽慰的;宽慰的18.fortableadj.舒畅的;安适的;舒畅自在的19.mentn.20.municationn.交,交往;通21.panyn.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪同22.challengen.挑(性)v.向⋯⋯挑23.chancen.机遇,可能性24.conclusionn.;局;推25.conditionn.条件,状况,状况,状26.confusev.使诱惑,混杂,使杂乱,搅乱27.consequencen.果,结果28.continuevi.,延29.contributev.献,捐赠;投稿30.contributionn.献第31.convenientadj.便利的,方便的2.correctv.更正;正adj.正确的,的;适合的3.costv.( ),花,使付出代价n.价钱;用;成本;代价4.couragen.勇气;胆略;胆子5.covern.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,掩盖;遮蔽;行走(一段行程);占(多少面、 );采,道;付(用),足以支付6.crazyadj.狂的;衷的;入迷的;精神失态的7.crowdn.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.,涌上(心)8.curevt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,改正;除去(弊端等) n.治疗;疗法;对策,举措9.curiousadj.好奇的10.dangerousadj.危险的11.decaden.十年;十年期12.decidev.决定,抉择;裁决;下信心13.decisionn.决定14.deedn.行为;事迹;行动15.defendvt.防守;捍卫;辩白16.delayv.&n.迟延,延缓,缓期;延缓,耽误17.deliberatelyadv.成心地,蓄意地,有意地18.describevt.描绘,表达,描绘19.designvt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,款式20.destroyvt.损坏,破坏21.determinevt.决定;影响;确立22.determinedadj.有信心的,意志坚定的;坚决的23.differentadj.不一样的,有差别的24.digv.挖(洞、沟),掘25.digestv.消化,领悟26.directionn.方向;方向;指示27.dirtyadj.脏的;拙劣的28.disappointmentn.绝望;丧气29.discovervt.发现30.disturbvt.搅乱;打搅;使忧虑31.drawv.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;惹起32.dreamn.&vt.梦,梦想第4组1.drivev.驾驶,开(车);驱逐,驱遣2.dropn.滴;少许,微量v.掉下,落下;弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3.duringprep.在⋯⋯期4.eagerlyadv.期望地,切地5.earnvt.得,得,得6.easyadj.简单的,不力的,舒坦的7.educationn.教育,培育8.effortn.努力学、科+-网9.embarrassv.使窘况,使尬10.emptyadj.空的v.(使)空11.energyn.精力,能量12.enjoyvt.欣;享受;喜13.enjoyableadj.快乐的;风趣的14.entervt.入;参加;入15.entertainmentn.16.enthusiasticadj.情的,心的17.enthusiasticallyadv.情地,心地18.entrancen.进口;入;入的利;入学可;入19.environmentn.境20.envyvt.&n.忌妒;敬羡21.equaladj.同等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22.equipmentn.装,23.escapen.&vi.逃跑;逃走24.evenadv.甚至,(⋯⋯都);更25.eventuallyadv.最地26.examinev.27.excellentadj.极好的,秀的28.excitevt.使,使激29.excitedadj.感觉喜悦的,激动的30.expectvt.料想;期望;以为31.expensiveadj.昂贵的第5组1.experimentn.实验做实验2.explainvt.解说,说明3.explodev.爆炸4.extraadj.额外的,外加的,附带的adv.特别;额外;外加5.extremelyadv.极其,特别6.fadevi.退色,(颜色)减退7.failuren.失败;失败的人 (或事物)8.fairadj.公正的,合理的; (肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.市集;庙会;博览会9.faithn.崇奉;信念;信心10.fallvi.落(下),下降;倒下n.秋天;下跌11.familiaradj.熟习的12.feelv.&n.感觉,感觉;触摸13.finallyadv.最后;终于14.findvt.找到;发现;感觉15.fineadj.好的;优异的adv.很好地;精良地16.finishv.达成;结束n.结尾,结局17.firen.火;火炉;火灾开(枪、炮等),射击;辞退18.firmn.公司;公司adj.牢固的,坚定的19.fondadj.喜欢的,喜好的20.forbidvt.严禁,不准21.forgetv.忘记;忘记22.forgivevt.谅解,饶恕23.formn.表格;形式;构造v.形成;成立24.fortunatelyadv.好运地;吉利地25.fortunen.财富;运气26.freeadj.自由的;安闲的vt.使自由;解放;开释27.freedomn.自由28.freezevi.结冰;冷藏;(因惧怕等)僵住不动29.frequentlyadv.常常地;屡次地30.friendlyadj.友善的第6组1.friendshipn.友谊,友谊2.frightenvt.使惊慌,恐吓3.frontadj.前方的;前部的n.前方;前部;前线4.functionn.&v.作用,功能;运行,运行5.futuren.未来;未来;前程adj.未来的;未来的6.gainvt.博得;挣得;获取;增添n.增添;收益;收获7.gamen.游戏;运动;竞赛8.gatherv.齐集9.generallyadv.大概上,总的说来10.generousadj.大方大方的,宽厚的,宽弘大批的11.giftn.赠品;礼品;天分12.goaln.(足球)球门;目标13.graduationn.,典礼14.gratefullyadv.感谢地,感地15.greedyadj.婪的16.greetvt.候;向⋯⋯致敬17.growv.成,大18.guessvi.猜,猜出,想n.猜19.guiden.向,指南,游v.引学+科、网20.guiltyadj.有罪的,犯罪的;愧疚的21.habitn.22.halfn.一半,半23.handn.手;指;帮忙,增援v.;;交托,交上24.happenvi.(有时)生,刚巧25.hardadv.努力地;使地;剧烈地adj.硬的;困的,的26.hardlyadv.几乎不27.harmfuladj.有害的;致害的28.hatevt.&n.恨,29.headn.;;才华;首;源adj.部的;主要的;首席的v.率;加;用;出; (船等)向30.heightn.高,高度第71.helpn.&vt.帮助,帮忙2.helplessadj.无助的3.hirevt.租用,聘用n.租借4.hitv.,打;碰撞;使忽然想起5.holdvt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6.holidayn.假日;假期7.honestadj.诚实的,正直的8.hopen.&v.希望9.hopefullyadv.充满希望地10.hopelessadj.没有希望的,无可救药的11.howeveradv.但是,但是conj.但是,但是,只管这样;不论用什么方法12.hurryvi.赶忙,仓促n.赶忙,仓促13.impossibleadj.不行能的14.innocentadj.天真无邪的,清白的15.inspirevt.激励;激励16.insteadadv.取代,顶替17.instructionn.说明,须知18.interestn.兴趣,兴趣;利息,利益,利处vt.使发生兴趣19.interestingadj.风趣的20.interviewn.&vt.采访,会见,面试21.joinv.参加,加入22.mainadj.主要的23.mannern.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24.marchn.游行,前进,行军25.meanvt.意思是;打算;意欲26.memoryn.记忆27.merryadj.欢喜的,快乐的28.mixv.混杂,混杂29.monitorn.(班级内的)班长;监督器30.movev.挪动;挪动;迁居;使感人31.nationaladj.国家的,国有的,民族的32.naturen.自然界;性质;本性,本性第8组1.nervousadj.紧张不安的2.niceadj.友善的,平和的3.noisyadj.喧杂的,喧闹的4.normaln.正常adj.正常的(状态)5.noten.条子,笔录,说明;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6.noticen.公告,通知;注意vt.注意到7.observev.察看,看到,注意到;恪守;庆贺8.oncen.&adv.一次,一度,以前conj.一旦学-科=网9.onlyadj.独一的,仅有的adv.只是,只,才10.openadj.开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,翻开11.operationn.手术,操作12.opinionn.看法,看法13.optimisticadj.乐观的14.otherwiseadv.要不然,不然,在其余方面15.outgoingadj.爱社交的,外向的,对人友善的16.owevt.欠(债等),归功于17.painn.痛苦,疼18.painfuladj.痛的,悲伤的19.passv.传,经过n.通行证20.passengern.乘客,游客21.patiencen.容忍;耐心22.patternn.式样23.perfectadj.完满的,极好的vt.使完美24.picturen.图片;使完满,照片25.placen.地方vt.搁置26.plann.&v.计划,方案27.playv.玩;打(球);竞赛;饰演,假装n.嬉戏;戏剧28.pleasedadj.快乐的,满意的29.pleasuren.快乐,快乐,乐事30.positiveadj.乐观的,踊跃的;一定的,正电的;阳性的31.possessvt.据有;拥有第9组1.postern.招贴画;海报;巨幅装修画2.potentialadj.潜伏的,可能的n.可能性,潜伏性;潜力,潜能3.powern.权益,权力;力,动力;电力;强国4.powerfuladj.效劳大的,强有力的,强盛的5.practicaladj.实质的,适用的6.practicen.练习7.praisen.&vt.赞誉,夸奖8.predictv.预知,预告,展望9.presentv.体现;递交10.pressuren.压迫;压力;压强11.previewvt.预习;试演;预演12.priden.骄傲,骄傲13.principlen.原理,原则,信条14.prizen.奖励,奖品adj.优异的;获奖的15.problemn.问题,难题16.producevt.生产;制造;显现;制作17.progressn.进步,长进进展,进行18.prohibitv.严禁,阻挡19.promisen.&vi.答应,许诺vt.使有可能20.proudadj.骄傲的;骄傲的21.publishv.第一版,刊行,宣布,发布22.pullv.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23.punishv.处罚,处分24.putvt.放,摆25.quarrelvi.争执,吵嘴n.吵嘴学-*科+网26.questionvt.咨询n.问题27.quietadj.寂静的;沉寂的28.quitv.走开,退出;停止;离职29.rankn.职衔,军衔30.reactionn.反响31.readv.阅读;理解;写着32.realizevt.认识到,实现第10组1.reasonv.推理;推测n.原由,原由2.reasonableadj.符合情理的3.recitev.背诵4.recognizevt.认出,认识;认可;意识到5.refusev.拒绝6.regularadj.规则的,有规律的,按期的7.rejectv.拒绝n.次品8.reliefn.宽慰,宽慰;减少,缓解;救援9.repairn.&vt.维修;维修10.repeatvt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11.replyn.回答,回复12.reportn.&v.报导,报告13.reportern.记者14.requestn.恳求,要求15.requirementn.需要;要求16.rescuevt.救援,援救17.researchn.研究,检查18.respondvi.作答,响应19.responsibilityn.责任,职责20.responsibleadj.有责任的,负责的21.restn.歇息;节余部分,其余的人 (或物)v.歇息,歇息22.reviewvt.回首;复习;议论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;议论23.rulen.规则,规定v.统治,支配24.runvi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运行;流动25.safeadj.安全的,安全的26.samen.相同的人或事adj.相同的,同一的27.satisfactionn.满意28.savevt.救,拯救;节俭,积攒29.scenen.场景,布景;发生地现场;风景30.scientificadj.科学的31.searchn.&v.找寻,搜寻,找寻32.seizevt.抓住(机遇等),争夺,抢占33.seldomadv.极少,不常34.selectvt.选择,精选;选拔第11组1.sendv.打发,差遣;送,邮寄2.sensen.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3.set(set,set)vt.开释,布置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4.sheltern.遮蔽;隐蔽处vt.遮蔽,包庇5.shockvt.使震撼n.惊讶,休克6.signn.符号,标志;征兆;手势;信号7.silencen.寂静,缄默,沉寂8.similaradj.相像的,相像的,近似的9.simpleadj.简单的,简略的,朴实的,纯真的;完整的10.singleadj.单调的,单个的,只身一人的11.situationn.处境,状况12.skatevi.滑冰,滑冰13.soonadv.不久,很快,一会儿14.sorrown.悲伤,沉痛;悲伤事15.sorryint.对不起,对不起adj.悲伤;后悔;可怜的16.specialadj.特其余,特意的17.speechn.演讲18.speechlessadj.(因激动等)说不出话的19.spiritualadj.精神的;心灵的20.spreadv.延长;睁开,分布,延伸,传开21.stagen.舞台;阶段22.standn.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍耐23.startv.开始,着手;出发;创立24.stayn.&vi.逗留,逗留;保持,保持25.stickvi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝26.stilladj.不动的,沉静的adv.仍旧,还,仍旧27.stormn.风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28.strangeadj.奇异的,奇异的;陌生的29.strengthn.力量,力气;强处,优点30.strongadj.强(壮)的;牢固的;激烈的;坚毅的第12组1.suggestionn.建议;示意2.suitableadj.适合的,适合的3.suspectn.犯罪嫌疑人v.思疑;猜想4.surprisevt.使惊诧,使惊诧n.惊诧,惊诧5.survivev.幸存,幸免于难;从 (困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过6.sympathyn.怜悯;慰劳;赞成,支持7.talentn.天才,天分,才能8.teachv.教书,教课9.tearn.眼泪,泪水v.撕破,扯开学;科网10.terribleadj.可怕的;极度的,严重的11.thereforeadv.所以,所以12.thoughconj.只管,然adv.但是,但是13.thoughtn.思想;思虑,想法14.throughadv.通,自始至15.thusadv.这样,因此,16.tinyadj.极小的,细小的17.tiredadj.疲的,累的,倦的18.touchvt.触摸,接触;触,感19.troublevt.使苦,使麻n.困;疾病;麻20.trustn.&vt.相信,相信21.tryv.,,努力n.22.unlessconj.假如不,除非23.untilprep.&conj.直到⋯⋯止24.unusualadj.不常的;异样的;独出心裁的25.usuallyadv.往常地,平时地26.waven.(、光、声等的)波,波涛v.手,;波27.wayn.道路,方法,门路28.wealthyadj.富饶的29.weddingn.婚礼,婚,典30.whileconj.在⋯⋯的候,但是n.一段31.willn.意志,信心32.wiseadj.英明的,有的,有智慧的33.wonderfuladj.出色的;巧妙的,极好的34.worriedadj.担的。
高考英语全国卷2018 II 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I I重点单词短语:be/get/keep in touch with sb. 与某人有(或进行、保持)联系It is/has been/had been+时间段+since…自从……以来,已经过去多长时间了be supposed to do sth. (按规定、习惯、安排等)应当,应该,须做某事suppose/ sə'pəʊz / v.推断;料想violently adv. 剧烈地violent/'vaɪələnt/adj. 暴力的;强暴的;猛烈的;激烈的;link /lɪŋk/ vt. & n. 连接;联系link … to … 将……和……联系或连接起来unconscious /ʌn'kɒnʃəs/ adj. 无知觉的,昏迷的;自然流露的;未察觉的unconscious ly adv.meet up (按照安排)见面,会面解析:Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13years since I’d41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me. 两周前,我的儿子Ben跟我取得了联系,他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国,自从我( )见到他,时间已经过去13年了.因此想象一下当他给我发邮件说他想来看我时我的()。
41.考查副词:also;often;even甚至;last上一次;最后42.考查名词:delight高兴;relief宽慰;anger怒气;worry担心41.自从我上次(last)见到他,时间已经过去13年了.故选D.42.和儿子13年未见,要见到自己的儿子了,作者肯定很高兴(delight).故选A .I was43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 .我是()!我早早就到达了Byron Bay,我们应该()的地方。
2018高考完形填空高频词汇-(27872)
完形填空高频词汇第1组1.accurate adj.准确的,正确的;精确的2.admire v.钦佩;赞美;崇拜3.admit v.承认;准许进入;可容纳4.annoy v.使恼怒,使不高兴5.adventure n.冒险,奇遇6.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑;渴望7.anxious adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8.apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9.appearance n.出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观10.appoint v.任命,委任;安排;确定(时间、地点);指定;约定11.appreciate v.欣赏;感激;理解12.appreciation n.欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13.approach n.途径,方式,方法v.靠近,接近;建议;要求14.arrival n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物15.ashamed adj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16.assist v.帮助,协助,援助17.astonishing adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的18.attach v.把……固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋19.attack vt.& n.攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作20.attitude n.态度21.avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避,回避22.awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23.basic adj.基本的,基础的24.behaviour n.行为,举止25.believe v.相信,认为26.besides prep.除……以外(还有……)adv.此外(还),而且27.beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边;超过;迟于28.blame n.& v.责备;责怪,埋怨29.boring adj.乏味的,令人厌烦的30.brave adj.勇敢的31.broad adj.宽的,宽阔的32.burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担v.烦扰;使负重,装载第2组1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的v.镇静,使平静下来学+/科-*网2.care n.照料,保护,忧虑v.介意……,在乎;关心3.carefully adv.小心地,仔细地4.carry v.运送;传送;传递5.carve vt.刻;雕刻6.change n.变化;零钱v.改变,更换;兑换7.cheat n.& v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8.cheerful adj.兴高采烈的,快活的9.choice n.选择;抉择10.circumstance n.条件;环境;状况,情况11.clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12.clean vt.打扫,清扫adj.清洁的,干净的13.colleague n.同事14.colour n.颜色vt.给……涂色,粉饰15.combine vt.使联合;使结合16.comfort n.安慰;慰问v.安慰;慰问,慰藉17.comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18.comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19.comment n.评论20.communication n.交际,交往;通讯21.company n.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪伴22.challenge n.挑战(性)v.向……挑战23.chance n.机会,可能性24.conclusion n.结论;结局;推论25.condition n.条件,状况,境况,状态26.confuse v.使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27.consequence n.结果,后果28.continue vi.继续,延续29.contribute v.贡献,捐献;投稿30.contribution n.贡献第3组1.convenient adj.便利的,方便的2.correct v.改正;纠正adj.正确的,对的;恰当的3.cost v.值(钱),花费,使付出代价n.价格;费用;成本;代价4.courage n.勇气;胆略;胆量5.cover n.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付6.crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7.crowd n.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.拥挤,涌上(心头)8.cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等)n.治疗;疗法;对策,措施9.curious adj.好奇的10.dangerous adj.危险的11.decade n.十年;十年期12.decide v.决定,决断;判决;下决心13.decision n.决定14.deed n.行为;事迹;行动15.defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护16.delay v.& n.拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17.deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地18.describe vt.描写,叙述,描述19.design vt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20.destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21.determine vt.决定;影响;确定22.determined adj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23.different adj.不同的,有差异的24.dig v.挖(洞、沟),掘25.digest v.消化,领会26.direction n.方向;方位;指示27.dirty adj.脏的;卑劣的28.disappointment n.失望;沮丧29.discover vt.发现30.disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31.draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱);吸引;引起32.dream n.& vt.梦,梦想第4组1.drive v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶,驱使2.drop n.滴;少量,微量v.掉下,落下;变弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3.during prep.在……期间4.eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地5.earn vt.挣得,赚得,赢得6.easy adj.容易的,不费力的,舒适的7.education n.教育,培养8.effort n.努力学、科+-网9.embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬10.empty adj.空的v.(使)变空11.energy n.精力,能量12.enjoy vt.欣赏;享受;喜欢13.enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的14.enter vt.进入;参加;输入15.entertainment n.娱乐16.enthusiastic adj.热情的,热心的17.enthusiastically adv.热情地,热心地18.entrance n.入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入19.environment n.环境20.envy vt.& n.忌妒;羡慕21.equal adj.平等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22.equipment n.装备,设备23.escape n.& vi.逃跑;逃脱24.even adv.甚至,连(……都);更25.eventually adv.最终地26.examine v.检查27.excellent adj.极好的,优秀的28.excite vt.使兴奋,使激动29.excited adj.感到兴奋的,激动的30.expect vt.预料;盼望;认为31.expensive adj.昂贵的第5组1.experiment n.实验vi.做实验2.explain vt.解释,说明3.explode v.爆炸4.extra adj.额外的,外加的,附加的adv.特别;额外;外加5.extremely adv.极其,非常6.fade vi.褪色,(颜色)消退7.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 8.fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色)白晳的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会9.faith n.信仰;信念;信心10.fall vi.落(下),降落;倒下n.秋季;下跌11.familiar adj.熟悉的12.feel v.& n.感觉,觉得;触摸13.finally adv.最后;终于14.find vt.找到;发现;感到15.fine adj.好的;优良的adv.很好地;精巧地16.finish v.完成;结束n.结尾,结局17.fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇18.firm n.公司;企业adj.坚固的,坚定的19.fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的20.forbid vt.禁止,不许21.forget v.忘记;忘掉22.forgive vt.原谅,宽恕23.form n.表格;形式;结构v.形成;建立24.fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地25.fortune n.财产;运气26.free adj.自由的;空闲的vt.使自由;解放;释放27.freedom n.自由28.freeze vi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动29.frequently adv.经常地;频繁地30.friendly adj.友好的第6组1.friendship n.友谊,友情2.frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬3.front adj.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线4.function n.& v.作用,功能;运转,运行5.future n.将来;未来;前途adj.将来的;未来的6.gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加n.增加;利润;收获7.game n.游戏;运动;比赛8.gather v.聚集9.generally adv.大体上,总的说来10.generous adj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的11.gift n.赠品;礼物;天赋12.goal n.(足球)球门;目标13.graduation n.毕业,毕业典礼14.gratefully adv.感激地,感谢地15.greedy adj.贪婪的16.greet vt.问候;向……致敬17.grow v.成长,长大18.guess vi.猜,猜出,想n.猜测19.guide n.向导,指南,导游v.引导学+科、网20.guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21.habit n.习惯22.half n.一半,半场23.hand n.手;指针;帮忙,支援v.递;给;交付,交上24.happen vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧25.hard adv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的26.hardly adv.几乎不27.harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的28.hate vt.& n.恨,讨厌29.head n.头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头adj.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向30.height n.高,高度第7组1.help n.& vt.帮助,帮忙2.helpless adj.无助的3.hire vt.租用,雇用n.租借4.hit v.击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5.hold vt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6.holiday n.假日;假期7.honest adj.诚实的,正直的8.hope n.& v.希望9.hopefully adv.充满希望地10.hopeless adj.没有希望的,不可救药的11.however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12.hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n.急忙,匆忙13.impossible adj.不可能的14.innocent adj.天真无邪的,清白的15.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励16.instead adv.代替,顶替17.instruction n.说明,须知18.interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处vt.使发生兴趣19.interesting adj.有趣的20.interview n.& vt.采访,会见,面试21.join v.参加,加入22.main adj.主要的23.manner n.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24.march n.游行,行进,行军25.mean vt.意思是;打算;意欲26.memory n.记忆27.merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的28.mix v.混合,混淆29.monitor n.(班级内的)班长;监视器30.move v.移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31.national adj.国家的,国有的,民族的32.nature n.自然界;性质;本性,天性第8组1.nervous adj.紧张不安的2.nice adj.友好的,和蔼的3.noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4.normal n.正常adj.正常的(状态)5.note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6.notice n.布告,通知;注意vt.注意到7.observe v.观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8.once n.& adv.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦学-科=网9.only adj.唯一的,仅有的adv.仅仅,只,才10.open adj.开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,打开11.operation n.手术,操作12.opinion n.看法,见解13.optimistic adj.乐观的14.otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面15.outgoing adj.爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的16.owe vt.欠(债等),归功于17.pain n.疼痛,疼18.painful adj.痛的,痛苦的19.pass v.传,经过n.通行证20.passenger n.乘客,旅客21.patience n.容忍;耐心22.pattern n.式样23.perfect adj.完美的,极好的vt.使完善24.picture n.图片;使完美,照片25.place n.地方vt.放置26.plan n.& v.计划,方案27.play v.玩;打(球);比赛;扮演,假装n.玩耍;戏剧28.pleased adj.高兴的,满意的29.pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30.positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的31.possess vt.占有;拥有第9组1.poster n.招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2.potential adj.潜在的,可能的n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能3.power n.权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国4.powerful adj.效力大的,强有力的,强大的5.practical adj.实际的,实用的6.practice n.练习7.praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬8.predict v.预言,预告,预测9.present v.呈现;递交10.pressure n.压迫;压力;压强11.preview vt.预习;试演;预演12.pride n.自豪,骄傲13.principle n.原理,原则,信条14.prize n.奖赏,奖品adj.优秀的;获奖的15.problem n.问题,难题16.produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17.progress n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行18.prohibit v.禁止,阻止19.promise n.& vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20.proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21.publish v.出版,发行,公布,发表22.pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23.punish v.惩罚,处罚24.put vt.放,摆25.quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n.口角学-*科+网26.question vt.询问n.问题27.quiet adj.安静的;寂静的28.quit v.离开,退出;停止;辞职29.rank n.职衔,军衔30.reaction n.反应31.read v.阅读;理解;写着32.realize vt.认识到,实现第10组1.reason v.推理;推断n.理由,原因2.reasonable adj.合乎情理的3.recite v.背诵4.recognize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5.refuse v.拒绝6.regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7.reject v.拒绝n.次品8.relief n.安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9.repair n.& vt.修理;修补10.repeat vt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11.reply n.回答,答复12.report n.& v.报道,报告13.reporter n.记者14.request n.请求,要求15.requirement n.需要;要求16.rescue vt.营救,援救17.research n.研究,调查18.respond vi.作答,响应19.responsibility n.责任,职责20.responsible adj.有责任的,负责的21.rest n.休息;剩余部分,其余的人(或物) v.休息,歇息22.review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;评论23.rule n.规则,规定v.统治,支配24.run vi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25.safe adj.安全的,平安的26.same n.同样的人或事adj.同样的,同一的27.satisfaction n.满意28.save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29.scene n.场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30.scientific adj.科学的31.search n.& v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32.seize vt.抓住(时机等),夺取,抢占33.seldom adv.很少,不常34.select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第11组1.send v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2.sense n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3.set(set,set) vt.释放,安置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4.shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护5.shock vt.使震惊n.吃惊,休克6.sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7.silence n.安静,沉默,寂静8.similar adj.相似的,相像的,类似的9.simple adj.简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10.single adj.单一的,单个的,单身的11.situation n.处境,状况12.skate vi.溜冰,滑冰13.soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿14.sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事15.sorry int.对不起,抱歉adj.难过;懊悔;可怜的16.special adj.特别的,专门的17.speech n.演讲18.speechless adj.(因激动等)说不出话的19.spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的20.spread v.延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21.stage n.舞台;阶段22.stand n.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍受23.start v.开始,着手;出发;创办24.stay n.& vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持25.stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝26.still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧27.storm n.风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28.strange adj.奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29.strength n.力量,力气;强项,长处30.strong adj.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第12组1.suggestion n.建议;暗示2.suitable adj.合适的,适宜的3.suspect n.犯罪嫌疑人v.怀疑;猜想4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n.惊奇,诧异5.survive v.幸存,幸免于难;从(困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过6.sympathy n.同情;慰问;赞同,支持7.talent n.天才,天赋,才能8.teach v.教书,教学9.tear n.眼泪,泪水v.扯破,撕开学;科网10.terrible adj.可怕的;极度的,严重的11.therefore adv.因此,所以12.though conj.尽管,虽然adv.然而,但是13.thought n.思想;思考,想法14.through adv.通过,自始至终15.thus adv.如此,因而,这样16.tiny adj.极小的,微小的17.tired adj.疲劳的,累的,厌倦的18.touch vt.触摸,接触;触动,感动19.trouble vt.使苦恼,使麻烦n.困难;疾病;麻烦20.trust n.&vt.相信,信任21.try v.尝试,试图,努力n.尝试22.unless conj.如果不,除非23.until prep.& conj.直到……为止24.unusual adj.不寻常的;异常的;与众不同的25.usually adv.通常地,平常地26.wave n.(热、光、声等的)波,波浪v.挥手,挥动;波动27.way n.道路,方法,途径28.wealthy adj.富裕的29.wedding n.婚礼,结婚,庆典30.while conj.在……的时候,然而n.一段时间31.will n.意志,决心32.wise adj.英明的,有见识的,有智慧的33.wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34.worried adj.担忧的。
【最新2018】高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总-范文模板 (8页)
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为了帮助同学们提升高考英语作文水平,小编整理了高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总,供同学们学习参考。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况,处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的,比较的11. acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12. ambition 抱负,野心13. quality 质量,品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地,主动地25. spiritual 精神的,心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理,成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的,合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养,采取38. consume 消费,消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的,各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下,保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享,共有55. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此,所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席。
2018-历年高考完形填空高频词汇总结
“叫〞
cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵
“哭〞
cry哭,叫喊,大声说shed tears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying
“找/查〞
find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore发现/探索inspect视察
hunt for =search for=seek / seek for=in search of寻找search sb搜身search sb. for sth为
leave for去on one’s way to在去某地的路上upon one’s arrivalon doing sth一到达就做...
受伤
hurt受伤的injured意外受伤的wound刀伤,cut伤口kill杀死drown淹没
bleed出血get burnt烧伤suffer from患病suffer a loss遭受损失
“认识的过程〞
feel感觉,触摸sense感觉到,道理guess猜想suppose认为;假设wonder想知道
doubt疑心know懂得,知道learn认识到,学到realize意识到understand理解
remember记得be familiar with熟悉recall回忆recite背诵apply to应用
做饭
2018高考完形填空高频词汇
完形填空高频词汇accurate adj .准确的,正确的;精确的app eara ncen .出现,露面;容貌,外表,外观appoint v .任命,委任;安排;确定 (时间、地点);指定;约定app reciation n .欣赏;鉴定,评估;感激;理解13. app roach n .途径,方式,方法 14. arrival n .到来,到达;到达者,到达物15.ashamedadj.惭愧的;害臊的;羞耻的 16. assist v .帮助,协助,援助 17. asto ni shi ng adj.惊人的;令人惊讶的 18. attach v .把 ..... 固定;重视;系,贴,连接;使附属;使依恋 19.attack vt.& n .攻击,侵害;(疾病等的)突然发作 20.attitude n .态度 21.avoid v .避免,躲开,逃避,回避 22. awkward adj.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的23. basic adj.基本的,基础的24. behaviour n . 行为,举止25. believe v .相信,认为26. besides prep.除..... 以外 (还有 .................. )1. 2. admire v .钦佩;赞美;崇拜3. admit v .承认;准许进入;可容纳5. adve nture n .冒险,奇遇6. an xiety n .担忧,焦虑;渴望7. an xious adj.忧虑的,焦急的;渴望的8. apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9. 10. 11. app reciate v .欣赏;感激;理解12.adv.此外(还),而且27beyond prep.(表示位置)在..... 较远的一边;超过;迟于.28blame n. & v.责备;责怪,埋怨.29bori ng adj.乏味的,令人厌烦的.30brave adj.勇敢的.31broad adj.宽的,宽阔的.32burden n.(义务、责任等的)重担,负担.v. 烦扰;使负重,装载1. calm adj.镇静的,沉着的,平静的v. 镇静,使平静下来学+/科-* 网2. care n.照料,保护,忧虑v. 介意,在乎;关心3. carefully adv.小心地,仔细地4. carry v.运送;传送;传递5. carve vt.刻;雕刻6. cha nge n.变化;零钱v. 改变,更换;兑换7. cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊,舞弊8. cheerful adj.兴高采烈的,快活的9. choice n.选择;抉择10. circumstanee n.条件;环境;状况,情况11. clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12. clean vt.打扫,清扫adj.清洁的,干净的13. colleague n.同事14. colour n.颜色vt.给... 涂色,粉饰15. combine vt.使联合;使结合 16. comfort n .安慰;慰问V .安慰;慰问,慰藉comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的com mun icati on n . 交际,交往;通讯V .陪伴 22. challenge n .挑战(性)v .向……挑战con ditio n n .条件,状况,境况,状态28. continue vi.继续,延续 29. con tribute v .贡献,捐献;投稿 30. contribution n .贡献1. convenient adj 便利的,方便的2. correct v .改正;纠正 adj.正确的,对的;恰当的3. cost v .值(钱),花费,使付出代价 n .价格;费用;成本;代价4. courage n .勇气;胆略;胆量5. cover n .盖子;罩;圭寸面 v .覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走 (一段路程);占(多少面积、时间);采访,报道;够付(费用),足以支付17. comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18. 19. comme nt n .评论20. 21. company n . 公司;商号;伙伴23. cha nee n .机会,可能性24. con clusi on n . 结论;结局;推论25. 26. confuse V .使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27. con seque nee n.结果,后果6. crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7. crowd n 人群,一群人,一伙人 vt.拥挤,涌上(心头) & cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除 (弊病等) n 治疗;疗法;对策,措施9. curious adj.好奇的15. defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护 16. delay v . & n .拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁 17. deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地 18. describe vt.描写,叙述,描述 19. design vt.设计,策划n .设计,布局;图案,图样,样式determi ned adj.有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的disa ppoin tme nt n .失望;沮丧draw V .绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取 (金钱);吸引;引起10.dan gerous adj .危险的 11.decade n .十年;十年期 12.decide v .决定,决断;判决;下决心 13.decisi on n.决定 14. deed n .行为;事迹;行动32. dream n . & vt.梦,梦想 20. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21. determ ine vt.决定;影响;确定22. 23. differe nt adj.不同的,有差异的24. dig V .挖(洞、沟),掘25. digest v .消化,领会26. direct ion n .方向;方位;指示27. dirty adj.脏的;卑劣的28. 29. discover vt.发现30. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31.22. equipment n .装备,设备24. even adv.甚至,连( 都);更10. empty adj.空的 v . (使) 变空11. energy n .精力,能量 12. enjoy vt.欣赏;享受;喜欢 13. enjoyable adj.愉快的;有趣的14. enter vt.进入;参加;输入 vt.等于,使等于n .相等的事物;相同的人23. escapen . & vi.逃跑;逃脱1. drive v .驾驶,开 (车);驱赶,驱使 2.drop n .滴;少量, 微量 v .掉下,落下;变弱, 3.4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 降低,减少;停止;放弃 duri ng prep.在 .... 期间 eagerly adv.渴望地,热切地 earn vt.挣得,赚得,赢得 easy adj .容易的,不费力的,舒适的 educatio n n .教育,培养effort n .努力 学、科+-网 embarrass v .使窘迫,使尴尬15. en terta inment n .娱乐16. en thusiastic adj .热情的,热心的17. en thusiastically adv.热情地,热心地18. entrance n .入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可;进入 19. environment n.环境20. envy vt.& n .忌妒;羡慕21. equal adj.平等的25. eventually adv. 最终地14. find vt.找到;发现;感到10. fall vi.落(下),降落;倒下n .秋季;下跌11. familiar adj.熟悉的 12. feel v . & n .感觉,觉得;触摸 13. fin ally adv.最后;终于15. fine adj.好的;优良的 adv.很好地;精巧地 16. finish v .完成;结束26. exam ine v . 检查27. excellent adj. 极好的,优秀的28. excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动29. excited adj .感到兴奋的,激动的30. exp ect vt.预料;盼望;认为31. expensive adj .昂贵的1. exp erime nt n .实验vi.做实验2. explain vt.解释,说明3. explode v .爆炸4. extra adj.额外的,外加的,附加的 adv.特别;额外;外加5. extremely adv.极其,非常6. fade vi.褪色,(颜色)消退7. failure n .失败;失败的人(或事物 ) 8. fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色 )白晳的; (人)白肤金发的 n . 集市;庙会;展览会9. faith n .信仰;信念;信心5. future n .将来;未来;前途6. gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加17. fire n .火;火炉;火灾Vi •开(枪、炮等),射击;解雇 18. firm n .公司;企业 adj.坚固的,坚定的 19. fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的 20.forbid vt.禁止,不许 21. forget V .忘记;忘掉 22. forgive vt.原谅,宽恕 23. form n .表格;形式;结构 v .形成;建立 24. fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地 25. fortune n .财产;运气 26. free adj.自由的;空闲的 vt.使自由;解放;释放 27. freedom n .自由 28. freeze vi.结冰;冷藏;(因害怕等)僵住不动 29. frequently adv.经常地;频繁地 30. friendly adj.友好的第6组function n . & v .作用,功能;运转,运行adj.将来的;未来的n .增加;利润;收获1. frien dsh ip n .友谊,友情2. frighte n vt.使惊恐,吓唬3. front adj.前面的;前部的n . 前面;前部;前线4.7. game n 游戏;运动;比赛 & gather v .聚集9. gen erally adv.大体上,总的说来gen erous adj.慷慨大方的,宽厚的,宽宏大量的n .猜测 19. guide n .向导,指南,导游v .弓I 导学+科、网V .递;给;交付,交上 24. happen vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧 25. hard adv.努力地;使劲地;猛烈地adj.坚硬的;困难的,艰难的 adj.头部的;主要的;首席的V .率领;加标题;用头顶;出发; (船等)驶向 30. height n .高,高度10. 11. gift n .赠品;礼物;天赋12. goal n . (足球 )球门;目标13. graduation n .毕业,毕业典礼14. gratefully adv.感激地,感谢地15. greedy adj.贪婪的16. greet vt.问候;向.....致敬 17. grow V .成长,长大18. guessvi.猜,猜出,想20. guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21. habit n .习惯22. half n. —半,半场23. hand n .手;指针;帮忙,支援26. hardly adv.几乎不27. harmful adj.有害的;导致损害的28. hate vt.& n .恨,讨厌29. head n .头;头脑;才智;首脑;源头20. in terview n . & vt.采访,会见,面试1. help n . & vt.帮助,帮忙 2. hel pless adj.无助的3. hire vt.租用,雇用n . 租借4. hit v .击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5. n .6.7. 8. 9. hold vt 拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行 抓住 holiday n .假日;假期 hon est adj.诚实的,正直的 hope n . & V .希望 hopefully adv.充满希望地 10. hopeless adj.没有希望的,不可救药的11. however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12. hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n .急忙,匆忙 13. imp ossible adj.不可能的 14. innocent adj .天真无邪的,清白的 15. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励 16. in stead adv.代替,顶替 17. in structi on n .说明,须知 18. in terest n .兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处 vt.使发生兴趣19. in teresti ng adj.有趣的21. joi n V.参加,加入22. main adj .主要的23. manner n .方式;态度;举止;礼貌11. op eration n .手术,操作natio nal adj.国家的,国有的,民族的adj.正常的(状态) 5. note n .便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调 vt.记下,记录;注意 6. notice n .布告,通知;注意 vt.注意到 7. observe v .观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝 & once n . & adv.一次,一度,从前 conj. 一旦学-科=网9. only adj.唯一的,仅有的 adv.仅仅,只,才 10. open adj.开着的,未封的,开的 vt.开,打开12. opin io n n .看法,见解 13. optimistic adj.乐观的24. march n 游行,行进,行军 25. mea n vt.意思是;打算;意欲26. memory n 记忆27. merry adj .欢乐的,愉快的28. mix V .混合,混淆 29. monitor n . (班级内的 )班长;监视器 30. move V .移动;搬动;搬家;使感动 31. 32. nature n .自然界;性质;本性,天性1. nervous adj .紧张不安的2. nice adj 友好的,和蔼的3. noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4. no rmal n .正常14. otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面3. Power n .权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国outgoing adj .爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的n .通行证vt.使完善 24. picture n .图片;使完美,照片 25. Place n .地方vt.放置 26. plan n . & v .计划,方案 27. play v .玩;打(球);比赛;扮演,假装n .玩耍;戏剧positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的1. poster n .招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2. potential adj.潜在的,可能的 n .可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能 4. powerful adj.效力大的,强有力的,强大的 5. Practical adj.实际的,实用的15.16. owe vt.欠(债等),归功于17. pain n .疼痛,疼18. painful adj.痛的,痛苦的19. P assv .传,经过20. P asse ngern . 乘客,旅客21. P atie nee n.容忍;耐心22. P atter n n .式样23. perfect adj.完美的,极好的28. P leased adj.高兴的,满意的29. pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30. 31. P ossessvt .占有;拥有6.p ractice n. 练习7. praise n. & vt.赞扬,表扬8. predict v.预言,预告,预测9. p rese nt v.呈现;递交10. p ressure n. 压迫;压力;压强11. preview vt.预习;试演;预演12. pride n.自豪,骄傲13. princip le n.原理,原则,信条14. prize n.奖赏,奖品adj.优秀的;获奖的15. Problem n.问题,难题16. Produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17. Progress n. 进步,上进vi.进展,进行18. Prohibit v.禁止,阻止19. Promise n. & vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20. Proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21. Publish V.出版,发行,公布,发表22. Pull V.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23. punish v.惩罚,处罚24. put vt放,摆25. quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n. 口角学-*科+网26. question vt.询问n.问题27. quiet adj.安静的;寂静的28. quit V.离开,退出;停止;辞职29. rank n.职衔,军衔18.respond vi.作答,响应 19. responsibility n .责任,职责 21. rest n .休息;剩余部分,其余的人 (或物)30.reactio n n .反应31. read v .阅读;理解;写着32. realize vt.认识到,实现第 10 组1. reason v .推理; 推断n . 理由,原因2. reaso nable adj .合乎情理的3. recite v .背诵4. recog nize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5. refuse v .拒绝6. regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7. reject v .拒绝 n . 次品8. relief n .安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9. rep air n . & vt.修理;修补10. rep eat vt .重复;重说,重做n .重复;副本11.12. report n . & v.报道,报告 13. rep orter n .记者 14. request n .请求,要求 15. requireme nt n .需要;要求 16. rescue vt.营救,援救 17. research n. 研究,调查 20. respon sible adj.有责任的,负责的v .休息,歇息22. review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n评审;复查;复习;评论23. rule n规则,规定V.统治,支配24. run vi .跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25. safe adj.安全的,平安的26. same n .同样的人或事adj.同样的,同一的27. satisfaction n.满意28. save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29. sce ne n .场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30. scientific adj.科学的31. search n. & v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32. seize vt.抓住(时机等),夺取,抢占33. seldom adv.很少,不常34. select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第 11 组1. sendv.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2. sen se n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v. 感觉到3. set(set, set) vt.释放,安置n. 一套;一副;布景;舞台4. shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护n.吃惊,休克& similar adj.相似的,相像的,类似的5. shock vt.使震惊6. sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7. silenee n.安静,沉默,寂静1. suggestion n . 建议; 暗示9. simple adj.简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10. single adj .单一的,单个的,单身的 11. situation n .处境,状况 12. skate vi.溜冰,滑冰 13. soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿 14. sorrow n .悲伤,悲痛;伤心事 15. sorry int.对不起,抱歉adj.难过;懊悔;可怜的speechlessadj.(因激动等)说不出话的V .站立;坐落;忍受 23. start v .开始,着手;出发;创办 24.stay n . & vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持 25. stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住 n .木棒(棍),枝条,小树枝 26. still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧stro ng adj.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第 12 组2. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的16. sp ecial adj .特别的,专门的17. sp eech n .演讲18. 19. sp iritual adj.精神的;心灵的20. sp read v .延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21. stagen .舞台;阶段22. stand n .看台,摊位;立场27. storm n .风暴,暴(风)雨,暴(风)雪28. stra nge adj.奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29. stre ngth n .力量,力气;强项,长处30.3.SUS pect n 犯罪嫌疑人22. uni ess conj.如果不,除非survive v .幸存,幸免于难;从 (困难)中挺过来;挺下来,熬过10. terrible adj .可怕的;极度的,严重的 11. therefore adv.因此,所以 12. though conj.尽管,虽然 adv.然而,但是 13. thought n .思想;思考,想法 14. through adv.通过,自始至终 15. thus adv.如此,因而,这样 16. tiny adj.极小的,微小的 17. tired adj .疲劳的,累的,厌倦的 18. touch vt.触摸,接触;触动,感动 19. trouble vt.使苦恼,使麻烦 n .困难;疾病;麻烦 20. trust n . &vt.相信,信任 21. try v .尝试,试图,努力 n .尝试until prep.& conj .直至U为止 un usual adj.不寻常的;异常的;与众不同的v . 怀疑;猜想4. surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n . 惊奇,诧异 25. usually adv.通常地,平常地26. wave n . (热、光、声等的 )波,波浪5.6. symp athy n 同情;慰问;赞同,支持7. tale nt n . 天才,天赋,才能8. teach V.教书,教学9. tear n .眼泪,泪水v . 扯破,撕开 学;科网23. 24.V.挥手,挥动;波动27. way n道路,方法,途径28. wealthy adj.富裕的29. weddi ng n婚礼,结婚,庆典30. while conj.在 .... 的时候,然而n. 一段时间31. will n.意志,决心32. wise adj.英明的,有见识的,有智慧的33. wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34. worried adj.担忧的。
(完整)2018高考完形填空高频词汇.doc
完形填空高频词汇第 1 组1. accurate adj .准确的,正确的;精确的2. admire v.佩;美;崇拜3. admit v.承;准入;可容4. annoy v.使怒,使不高5. adventure n.冒,奇遇6. anxiety n.担,焦;渴望7. anxious adj.的,焦急的;渴望的8. apart adv.相隔,相距;分离;除外9. appearance n.出,露面;容貌,外表,外10. appoint v.任命,委任;安排;确定(、地点 );指定;定11. appreciate v.欣;感激;理解12. appreciation n.欣;定,估;感激;理解13. approach n.途径,方式,方法v.靠近,接近;建;要求14. arrival n.到来,到达;到达者,到达物15. ashamed adj.愧的;害臊的;羞耻的16. assist v.帮助,助,援助17. astonishing adj .惊人的;令人惊的18. attach v.把⋯⋯固定;重;系,,接;使附属;使依恋19. attack vt.& n.攻,侵害;(疾病等的 )突然作20. attitude n.度21. avoid v.避免,开,逃避,回避22. awkward adj .令人尬的,使人堪的23. basic adj .基本的,基的24. behaviour n.行,止25. believe v.相信,26. besides prep.除⋯⋯以外 (有⋯⋯ )adv.此外 ( ),而且27. beyond prep.(表示位置 )在⋯⋯的一;超;于28. blame n. & v.;怪,埋怨29. boring adj.乏味的,令人的30. brave adj .勇敢的31. broad adj .的,的32. burden n.(、任等的)重担,担v.;使重,装第 2 组1. calm adj.静的,沉着的,平静的v.静,使平静下来学+/科-*网2. care n.照料,保,v.介意⋯⋯,在乎;关心3. carefully adv.小心地,仔地4. carry v.运送;送;5. carve vt.刻;雕刻6. change n.化;零v.改,更;7. cheat n. & v.取,哄;作弊,舞弊8. cheerful adj .高采烈的,快活的9. choice n.;抉10. circumstance n.条件;境;状况,情况11. clap vi.拍手;鼓掌n.拍手12. clean vt.打,清adj .清的,干的13. colleague n.同事14. colour n.色vt.⋯⋯涂色,粉15. combine vt.使合;使合16. comfort n.安慰;慰v.安慰;慰,慰藉17. comforting adj.令人欣慰的;安慰的18. comfortable adj .舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的19. comment n.20. communication n.交,交往;通21. company n.公司;商号;伙伴v.陪伴22. challenge n.挑 (性 )v.向⋯⋯挑23. chance n.机会,可能性24. conclusion n.;局;推25. condition n.条件,状况,境况,状26. confuse v.使迷惑,混淆,使混乱,搞乱27. consequence n.果,后果28. continue vi .,延29. contribute v.献,捐献;投稿30. contribution n.献第 3 组1. convenient adj .便利的,方便的2. correct v.改正;正adj .正确的,的;恰当的3. cost v. ( ),花,使付出代价n.价格;用;成本;代价4. courage n.勇气;胆略;胆量5. cover n.盖子;罩;封面v.覆盖,遮盖;掩蔽;行走(一段路程 );占 (多少面、 );采,道;付(用 ),足以支付6. crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;着迷的;精神失常的7. crowd n.人群,一群人,一伙人vt.拥挤,涌上 (心头 )8. cure vt.治疗,医治;治愈;纠正,矫正;消除(弊病等 )n.治疗;疗法;对策,措施9. curious adj.好奇的10. dangerous adj.危险的11. decade n.十年;十年期12. decide v.决定,决断;判决;下决心13. decision n.决定14. deed n.行为;事迹;行动15. defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护16. delay v. & n.拖延,延迟,延期;延误,耽搁17. deliberately adv.故意地,蓄意地,存心地18. describe vt.描写,叙述,描述19. design vt.设计,策划n.设计,布局;图案,图样,样式20. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏21. determine vt.决定;影响;确定22. determined adj .有决心的,意志坚定的;果断的23. different adj.不同的,有差异的24. dig v.挖 (洞、沟 ),掘25. digest v.消化,领会26. direction n.方向;方位;指示27. dirty adj .脏的;卑劣的28. disappointment n.失望;沮丧29. discover vt.发现30. disturb vt.扰乱;打扰;使焦虑31. draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取,领取(金钱 );吸引;引起32. dream n. & vt.梦,梦想第 4 组1. drive v.,开 ( );赶,使2. drop n.滴;少量,微量v.掉下,落下;弱,降低,减少;停止;放弃3. during prep.在⋯⋯期4. eagerly adv.渴望地,切地5. earn vt.得,得,得6. easy adj .容易的,不力的,舒适的7. education n.教育,培养8. effort n.努力学、科+-网9. embarrass v.使窘迫,使尬10. empty adj.空的v.(使) 空11. energy n.精力,能量12. enjoy vt.欣;享受;喜13. enjoyable adj .愉快的;有趣的14. enter vt.入;参加;入15. entertainment n.16. enthusiastic adj .情的,心的17. enthusiastically adv.情地,心地18. entrance n.入口;入;入的利;入学可;入19. environment n.境20. envy vt.& n.忌妒;羡慕21. equal adj .平等的vt.等于,使等于n.相等的事物;相同的人22. equipment n.装,23. escape n. & vi.逃跑;逃脱24. even adv.甚至, ( ⋯⋯都 );更25. eventually adv.最地26. examine v.27. excellent adj.极好的,秀的28. excite vt.使,使激29. excited adj .感到的,激的30. expect vt.料;盼望;31. expensive adj .昂的第 5 组1. experiment n.vi.做2. explain vt.解,明3. explode v.爆炸4. extra adj.外的,外加的,附加的adv.特;外;外加5. extremely adv.极其,非常6. fade vi .褪色, (色 )消退7. failure n.失;失的人(或事物 )8. fair adj.公平的,合理的;(肤色 )白晳的; (人 )白肤金的n.集市;会;展会9. faith n.信仰;信念;信心10. fall vi.落 (下 ),降落;倒下n.秋季;下跌11. familiar adj .熟悉的12. feel v.& n.感,得;触摸13. finally adv.最后;于14. find vt.找到;;感到15. fine adj.好的;良的adv.很好地;精巧地16. finish v.完成;结束n.结尾,结局17. fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开 (枪、炮等 ),射击;解雇18. firm n.公司;企业adj .坚固的,坚定的19. fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的20. forbid vt.禁止,不许21. forget v.忘记;忘掉22. forgive vt.原谅,宽恕23. form n.表格;形式;结构v.形成;建立24. fortunately adv.幸运地;吉利地25. fortune n.财产;运气26. free adj.自由的;空闲的vt.使自由;解放;释放27. freedom n.自由28. freeze vi.结冰;冷藏; (因害怕等 )僵住不动29. frequently adv.经常地;频繁地30. friendly adj.友好的第 6 组1. friendship n.友谊,友情2. frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬3. front adj.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线4. function n.& v.作用,功能;运转,运行5. future n.将来;未来;前途adj .将来的;未来的6. gain vt.赢得;挣得;获得;增加n.增加;利;收7. game n.游;运;比8. gather v.聚集9. generally adv.大体上,的来10. generous adj.慷慨大方的,厚的,宏大量的11. gift n.品;礼物;天12. goal n. (足球 )球;目13. graduation n.,典礼14. gratefully adv.感激地,感地15. greedy adj.婪的16. greet vt.候;向⋯⋯致敬17. grow v.成,大18. guess vi.猜,猜出,想n.猜19. guide n.向,指南,游v.引学+科、网20. guilty adj.有罪的,犯法的;内疚的21. habit n.22. half n.一半,半23. hand n.手;指;帮忙,支援v.;;交付,交上24. happen vi.(偶然 )生,碰巧25. hard adv.努力地;使地;猛烈地adj .硬的;困的,的26. hardly adv.几乎不27. harmful adj.有害的;致害的28. hate vt.& n.恨,29. head n.;;才智;首;源adj .部的;主要的;首席的v.率;加;用;出;(船等 )向30. height n.高,高度第 7 组1. help n. & vt.帮助,帮忙2. helpless adj.无助的3. hire vt.租用,雇用n.租借4. hit v.击,打;碰撞;使突然想起5. hold vt.拿;抱;握住;容纳;举行;进行n.抓住6. holiday n.假日;假期7. honest adj .诚实的,正直的8. hope n.& v.希望9. hopefully adv.充满希望地10. hopeless adj .没有希望的,不可救药的11. however adv.然而,可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此;不管用什么方法12. hurry vi.赶快,匆忙n.急忙,匆忙13. impossible adj.不可能的14. innocent adj .天真无邪的,清白的15. inspire vt.鼓舞;激励16. instead adv.代替,顶替17. instruction n.说明,须知18. interest n.兴趣,趣味;利息,利益,好处vt.使发生兴趣19. interesting adj.有趣的20. interview n. & vt.采访,会见,面试21. join v.参加,加入22. main adj .主要的23. manner n.方式;态度;举止;礼貌24. march n.游行,行进,行军25. mean vt.意思是;打算;意欲26. memory n.记忆27. merry adj .欢乐的,愉快的28. mix v.混合,混淆29. monitor n. (班级内的 )班长;监视器30. move v.移动;搬动;搬家;使感动31. national adj.国家的,国有的,民族的32. nature n.自然界;性质;本性,天性第 8 组1. nervous adj.紧张不安的2. nice adj .友好的,和蔼的3. noisy adj.喧闹的,嘈杂的4. normal n.正常adj .正常的 (状态 )5. note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意6. notice n.布告,通知;注意vt.注意到7. observe v.观察,看到,注意到;遵守;庆祝8. once n. & adv.一次,一度,从前conj.一旦学 -科 =网9. only adj .唯一的,仅有的adv.仅仅,只,才10. open adj .开着的,未封的,开的vt.开,打开11. operation n.手术,操作12. opinion n.看法,见解13. optimistic adj .乐观的14. otherwise adv.要不然,否则,在其他方面15. outgoing adj.爱交际的,外向的,对人友好的16. owe vt.欠(债等 ),归功于17. pain n.疼痛,疼18. painful adj .痛的,痛苦的19. pass v.传,经过n.通行证20. passengern.乘客,旅客21. patience n.容忍;耐心22. pattern n.式样23. perfect adj .完美的,极好的vt.使完善24. picture n.图片;使完美,照片25. place n.地方vt.放置26. plan n. & v.计划,方案27. play v.玩;打 (球 ) ;比赛;扮演,假装n.玩耍;戏剧28. pleased adj .高兴的,满意的29. pleasure n.高兴,愉快,乐事30. positive adj.乐观的,积极的;肯定的,正电的;阳性的31. possessvt.占有;拥有第 9 组1. poster n.招贴画;海报;巨幅装饰画2. potential adj .潜在的,可能的n.可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能3. power n.权利,势力;力,动力;电力;强国4. powerful adj .效力大的,强有力的,强大的5. practical adj .实际的,实用的6. practice n.练习7. praise n.& vt.赞扬,表扬8. predict v.预言,预告,预测9. present v.呈现;递交10. pressure n.压迫;压力;压强11. preview vt.预习;试演;预演12. pride n.自豪,骄傲13. principle n.原理,原则,信条14. prize n.奖赏,奖品adj .优秀的;获奖的15. problem n.问题,难题16. produce vt.生产;制造;展现;制作17. progress n.进步,上进vi.进展,进行18. prohibit v.禁止,阻止19. promise n. & vi.答应,允诺vt.使有可能20. proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的21. publish v.出版,发行,公布,发表22. pull v.拉,拖n.拉力,引力23. punish v.惩罚,处罚24. put vt.放,摆25. quarrel vi.争吵,吵架n.口角学-*科+网26. question vt.询问n.问题27. quiet adj .安静的;寂静的28. quit v.离开,退出;停止;辞职29. rank n.职衔,军衔30. reaction n.反应31. read v.阅读;理解;写着32. realize vt.认识到,实现第 10 组1. reason v.推理;推断n.理由,原因2. reasonable adj .合乎情理的3. recite v.背诵4. recognize vt.认出,认识;承认;意识到5. refuse v.拒绝6. regular adj.规则的,有规律的,定期的7. reject v.拒绝n.次品8. relief n.安慰,欣慰;减轻,缓解;救济9. repair n. & vt.修理;修补10. repeat vt.重复;重说,重做n.重复;副本11. reply n.回答,答复12. report n.& v.报道,报告13. reporter n.记者14. request n.请求,要求15. requirement n.需要;要求16. rescue vt.营救,援救17. research n.研究,调查18. respond vi.作答,响应19. responsibility n.责任,职责20. responsible adj .有责任的,负责的21. rest n.休息;剩余部分,其余的人(或物 )v.休息,歇息22. review vt.回顾;复习;评论;检阅n.评审;复查;复习;评论23. rule n.规则,规定v.统治,支配24. run vi.跑,奔跑;管理,经营,运转;流动25. safe adj.安全的,平安的26. same n.同样的人或事adj .同样的,同一的27. satisfaction n.满意28. save vt.救,挽救;节省,积攒29. scene n.场景,布景;发生地现场;景色30. scientific adj .科学的31. search n. & v.搜寻,搜查,寻找32. seize vt.抓住 (时机等 ),夺取,抢占33. seldom adv.很少,不常34. select vt.选择,挑选;选拔第 11 组1. send v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄2. sense n.感觉;理解;意识;判断力;感官v.感觉到3. set(set, set) vt.释放,安置n.一套;一副;布景;舞台4. shelter n.掩蔽;隐蔽处vt.掩蔽,庇护5. shock vt.使震惊n.吃惊,休克6. sign n.符号,标记;征兆;手势;信号7. silence n.安静,沉默,寂静8. similar adj .相似的,相像的,类似的9. simple adj .简单的,简易的,朴素的,单纯的;完全的10. single adj.单一的,单个的,单身的11. situation n.处境,状况12. skate vi.溜冰,滑冰13. soon adv.不久,很快,一会儿14. sorrow n.悲伤,悲痛;伤心事15. sorry int .对不起,抱歉adj .难过;懊悔;可怜的16. special adj .特别的,专门的17. speech n.演讲18. speechless adj.(因激动等 )说不出话的19. spiritual adj.精神的;心灵的20. spread v.延伸;展开,散布,蔓延,传开21. stage n.舞台;阶段22. stand n.看台,摊位;立场v.站立;坐落;忍受23. start v.开始,着手;出发;创办24. stay n. & vi.停留,逗留;维持,保持25. stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;卡住n.木棒 (棍 ),枝条,小树枝26. still adj.不动的,平静的adv.仍然,还,依旧27. storm n.风暴,暴 (风 )雨,暴 (风 )雪28. strange adj .奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的29. strength n.力量,力气;强项,长处30. strong adj .强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的第 12 组1. suggestion n.建议;暗示2. suitable adj.合适的,适宜的3. suspect n.犯罪嫌疑人v.疑;猜想4. surprise vt.使惊奇,使异n.惊奇,异5. survive v.幸存,幸免于;从(困 )中挺来;挺下来,熬6. sympathy n.同情;慰;同,支持7. talent n.天才,天,才能8. teach v.教,教学9. tear n.眼泪,泪水v.扯破,撕开学;科网10. terrible adj .可怕的;极度的,重的11. therefore adv.因此,所以12. though conj.尽管,然adv.然而,但是13. thought n.思想;思考,想法14. through adv.通,自始至15. thus adv.如此,因而,16. tiny adj.极小的,微小的17. tired adj.疲的,累的,倦的18. touch vt.触摸,接触;触,感19. trouble vt.使苦,使麻n.困;疾病;麻20. trust n. & vt.相信,信任21. try v.,,努力n.22. unless conj .如果不,除非23. until prep.& conj .直到⋯⋯止24. unusual adj .不常的;异常的;与众不同的25. usually adv.通常地,平常地26. wave n. (、光、声等的) 波,波浪v.手,;波27. way n.道路,方法,途径28. wealthy adj.富裕的29. wedding n.婚礼,婚,典30. while conj.在⋯⋯的候,然而n.一段31. will n.意志,决心32. wise adj.英明的,有的,有智慧的33. wonderful adj.精彩的;奇妙的,极好的34. worried adj .担的。
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feel感觉,触摸sense感觉到,道理guess猜测suppose认为;假设wonder想知道
doubt怀疑 know懂得,知道learn认识到,学到realize意识到understand理解
remember记得be familiar with熟悉recall回忆recite背诵apply to应用
赞美/批评
praise表扬,think highly of高度评价 blame sb for sth因...责备某人sb is to blame某人
应该受到责备criticize批评 scold sb. for sth.责骂have a low opinion of sb /speak illof 看不起
敬佩
admirerespectshow respect for/toadoreenvy /be jealousyin honor of
逃避
ran away,escape from,flee,hide
阻止/禁止
prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sthforbid doing sth.banprohibit
die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失pass away去世
“有”
have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess
“无”
nothing left/theremainingthing什么都没留下disappear消失be missing /gone失去,没有
“增/减”
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结(动词类)
“看”
look看(动作)see看见(结果)see a filmwatch观看watch TVnotice 注意glimpse瞥见
observe为了研究进行的观察catch sight of看见stare好奇地看glare瞪着看glance瞅见
“说”
tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉(告诉的内容)talk with sb about sth交谈(强调说话者之间的交流)
“扔”
throw扔drop掉 放弃 错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手,shake摇
“送”
send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行
“摸/抱”
touch摸fold折叠embrace拥抱hug抱hold 握in one’s arms搂在怀里
“踢/碰”
kick踢knock敲tip 轻敲
“问”
ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问ask sb for向某人要
“答”
answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应)reply回复
“听”
listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到
“写”
dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/writedown写下,记下
say sth说(诉说的内容)speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事
bargain讨价还价chat with聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒
喜/恶
like, love,be fond of,be keen on,adore,be into,prefer, enjoy,infavorof,be crazy about 喜欢
dislike不喜欢hate讨厌/恨be awful可怕的,disgusting令人厌恶的ignore忽视,不理睬
判断
“行”
walk走,散步run跑climb爬jump跳skip单腿跳slip溜come/go来,去
enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly,crawl 匍匐前进
“坐”
sit down,be seated,seat oneself,take a seat坐下stand站lean斜靠“睡/休息”
lie on one’s back,on one side,on one’s stomach躺着stay in be躺在床上take a nap打盹
be asleep熟睡bend弯下腰turn over翻身have a rest休息一会rest休息
“笑”
smile 微笑(不出声)laugh大笑laugh at 嘲笑burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑
sell卖,销售on sale廉价出售bargain讨价还价,便宜货bill 账单cheque支票
cash现金credit card信用卡notes纸币,票据coins硬币discounts打折
“存在/消失”
come into being形成,产生exist存在appear出现,好像survive幸存(survivor 幸存者)
“努力”
try to do 努力做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事attempt试图manageto成功 make efforts努力
tryone’s bestto do sth.尽某人最大努力去做do as much as one canto do尽你所能去做
祝贺
congratulations on sb 祝贺某人celebrate庆祝,举办 observe 庆祝get together 聚会
某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实examine考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验
“穿”
put on 动作,wear穿戴 have on试穿,be dressed in 穿的状态make up化装,弥补,组成,编造get changed换衣服be in red穿着红色衣服take off 脱下,起飞,成功remove 去除
rise上升,升起go up 增长,上涨drop下降;滴落,放弃raise举起,饲养,筹集
increase增加decrease 减少reduce减少,降低
人主动抬价
raise /bring down /reduce减少,下降,increase/decrease增加,减少
“买/卖”
buy买,purchase购买,afford买得起,pay付,pay off 付清,取得成功pay for为...付钱
“吃/喝”
eat/drink吃,喝sip吮吸have a meal=have supper吃饭toast干杯,taste品尝
treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃
“得”
get=obtain= acquire获得知识和技能gain获得possess处理,加工
“失”
lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss重大损失
对付/处理
handle/ do with/ deal with/tackle/overcome sth,solve,settle
效仿
copyimitatelearn fromlearn
控告
accuse sb. of,charge sb. with
救治
help /help out,save /rescue sb from sth.treat过程 / cure 结果sb. of sth
aid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sthassist sb in doing sth
live活动现场直播的show显示,说明turn up出现,发生disappear消失die死
die out灭绝pass away去世be out of sight看不见
“变化”
develop发展,进步,成长improve 改进,提高become变得grow生长,种植
go+ bad /wrong/ sour /变坏,出错,变酸without( negative adj.) turn + colour没有变色change /change into变成reform改革
It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth ,sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense
省/存钱
save /save up,set aside,put away,spare no effort/ time
参加
take part in,join /join in,attend,compete in/ for/against
discuss 讨论debate辩论figure out指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 comment评论remark评论
“叫”
cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵
做饭
cook,wash,cut,chop,boil,fry,steam,
make,mix,clean,brush,cover ,uncover,cooker
建议
advise,suggest,recommend,urge,propose,demand,persuade 说服
花费
sth/doing sth+cost,sb+spend+ in doing sth,sb+afford +n/to do sth ,