【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业42 含答案

合集下载

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业41 含答案

课时作业41Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·佛山一中月考)People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions—and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions，” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas Easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth.”According to Jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 Western Caucasian and 13 East Asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “Thecultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions，”Jack said. “Our data suggest that whereas Westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, Easterners use the eyes more and mouth less.”In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.1．The discovery shows that Westerners ________.A．pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthB．consider facial expressions universally reliableC．observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD．have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions2．What were the people asked to do in the study?A．To make a face at each other.B．To get their faces impressive.C．To classify some face pictures.D．To observe the researchers' faces.3．What can be the best title for the passage?A．The Eye as the Window to the Soul.B．Cultural Differences in Reading Emotions.C．Effective Methods to Develop Social Skills.D．How to Increase Cross-cultural Understanding.4．In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to ________.A．do translation more successfullyB．study the mouth more frequentlyC．examine the eyes more attentivelyD．read facial expressions more correctly答案与解析由于东西方文化的差异，人们在观察面部表情时也是有差别的.1．A细节理解题.根据第二段“Rachael Jack, University of Glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as Westerners do, Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.”可知，西方人是均匀地观察一张脸，而东方人主要是注意眼睛，故选A.2．C细节理解题.根据第五段中的“...while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories...”可知，他们观察面部表情的图片并分类，故选C.3．B主旨大意题.本文讲述了东西方人在观察面部表情时的区别，这是东西方文化不同的结果，故选B.4．C细节理解题.由文章倒数第二段开头第一句可知答案应为C.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·贵州省凯里市第一中学月考)Gary and Charlie lived in the same town. They __1__ in the same class. Gray was tall and strong and ran faster. He was one of the __2__ in their school. But his friend Charlie was thin and spent __3__ time on sports. Gray was __4__ in his lessons because he wasn't so __5__ as Charlie. And Charlie often helped him with his lessons.The war __6__ as soon as the two young men finished middle school. They both __7__ the army and soon they were sent to the front(前线). Now Gray often __8__ Charlie. And the young man thanked his friend very much.The officer wanted to get the Germans' __9__. He sent soldiers to go to the enemy's rear area (敌后). But they were captured (俘虏). He had to __10__ the second group, then the third. But they were all missing.__11__ of the soldiers would do it. At last the officer __12__ any soldier __13__ could capture a German would be rewarded(奖赏) 200 dollars. Gray always __14__ to get rich and asked to do it with Charlie. They walked__15__ the forest, crossed the rivers and reached the village where the Germans stayed. They found there were the enemy soldiers everywhere. They had to stay in a broken house until __16__ fell. But they were so tired that __17__ they were both __18__.At midnight Gray heard some noise.He __19__ at once and found there scores of Germans around the house.He woke Charlie up at once and said __20__，“We'll soon get rich！”1．A.worked B．studiedC．lived D．played2．A.fighters B．policemenC．athletes D．actors3．A.little B．a littleC．few D．a few4．A.well B．goodC．weak D．bad5．A.able B．politeC．friendly D．clever6．A.broke out B．hurried offC．found out D．put out7．A.went to B．escaped from C．joined D．took part in 8．A.saved B．helped C．beat D．punished 9．A.news B．newspapers C．books D．information 10．A.take B．bring C．send D．ask 11．A.All B．None C．Both D．Neither 12．A.promised B．guessed C．thought D．ordered 13．A.what B．whoC．/ D．which14．A.prepared B．planned C．advised D．hoped 15．A.through B．across C．crossing D．past 16．A.the sun B．the moon C．night D．dawn 17．A.before a time B．long ago C．long before D．before long 18．A.asleep B．alive C．alone D．afraid 19．y down B．sat downC．stood up D．turned off20．A.angrily B．excitedlyC．carefully D．carelessly答案与解析本文是一篇记叙文.记叙了从小一起读书后来一起参军战斗的Gray和Charlie，他们两人各有特色，Gray高大威猛而且贪财，Charlie 瘦小但聪明.1．B考查动词.句意：他们在同一个班级学习，故选B.2．C考查名词.根据前文“Gray was tall and strong and ran faster.”Gray高大威猛而且跑的快，可知此处他是校田径运动员之一，故选C.3．A考查形容词.句意：但是他的朋友Charlie瘦小且花费很少的时间在体育上，故选A.4．C考查形容词.根据后文“Charlie often helped him with his lessons.”Charlie 经常帮助他学习，说明Gray在学习方面是差的，故选C.5．D考查形容词.句意：Gray学习差因为他没有Charlie聪明，故选D.6．A考查动词短语.根据后文“They both joined the army and soon they were sent to the front (前线). ”他们参军被派往前线，说明战争爆发，故选A.7．C考查动词.前文说战争爆发，所以此处是他们两个都参军了，故选C.8．B考查动词.句意：现在Gray经常帮助Charlie，故选B.9．D考查名词.根据后文“He sent soldiers to go to the enemy'srear area (敌后)．”长官派士兵到敌后方，故此处为想得到德国人的一些情报，故选D.10．C考查动词.句意：他不得不派遣第二组，前文中的sent 为原词复现，故选C.11．B考查代词.根据前文“But they were all missing.”他们所有的人都消失了，所以此处为他们没有一个人完成任务，故选B.12．A考查动词.句意：最后长官承诺任何征服一名德国士兵的人将会得到200美元的奖赏，故选A.13．B考查连词.此处为who引导的定语从句，故选B.14．D考查动词.句意：Gray 希望变得富有并要求和Charlie一起做，故选D.15．A考查介词.根据后文“crossed the rivers and reached the village where the Germans stayed. ”可知此处为他们步行通过森林，故选A.16．C考查名词.前文“They found there were the enemy soldiers everywhere.”他们发现到处是敌人，所以此处他们只能等到夜晚行动，故选C.17．D考查连词.句意：他们是如此的累以至于他们不久后就入睡了，故选D.18．A考查形容词.前文说他们很累，所以此处应该为入睡，故选A.19．C考查动词短语.句意：午夜时刻，Gray听到一些噪音，他立刻站起来，故选C.20．B考查副词.句意：他立刻叫醒Charlie，兴奋地说：“我们就要变富了”，故选B.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·湖南省岳阳县第一中学质检)APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance Asia-Pacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among Asia-Pacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit” becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.答案与解析本文介绍了亚太经合组织.1．established考查非谓语动词.此处用插入语表示建立年份，用过去分词表示被动，故填established.2．for考查介词.be short for 是……的简称；是……的缩写；是Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation的缩写，故填for.3．was held 考查被动语态.会议在堪培拉举行，会议是被举行的，故填was held.4．whose考查定语从句. 此处的先行词是APEC，用whose引导，指的是亚太经合组织的目标，故填whose.5．importantly/important考查固定用法.句意上都是表达“更加重要地是”.不同点在于，importantly 是副词，more importantly是“重要性”副词的比较级；而important是形容词，more important是“重要性”形容词的比较级，副词及副词的比较级可以放句首表强调，故填importantly/important皆可.6．strengthen考查句意理解.根据前边to promote可知，此处与前文的to promote并列，应该用一样的动词形式，故填strengthen.7．regional考查形容词.此处修饰后面的名词，应该用形容词形式，故填regional.8．that考查强调句式.强调句式结构为It is/was...that...，故填that.9．the考查冠词.此处表示的是第25周年，表示特指，故填the.10．as考查连词.用as表示作为，作为今年会议的东道主.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·湖南省衡阳市第八中学月考)Have you ever had a headache during a test? Have you ever been too worried about something that you have a headache or even can't sleep at night? If so, then you know that stress is.Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However, too muchstress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.There are many things in our life what might cause stress—having too much homework, taking a difficult test, and having economic problems.It's impossible to live a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fun time, you'll probably feel less stressed.答案试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答。

2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练42 Word版含答案

课时跟踪训练(四十二)Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．His expense doesn't __________ (与……一致) with his income.[答案]correspond2．To our __________ (欣慰) my brother's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.[答案]relief3．Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial __________ (独立)．[答案]independence4．An inventor has a rich __________ (想象力) so that he or she invents many new things.[答案]imagination5．He is a __________ (谨慎的) person, so whatever he does, he is not only thoughtful but careful.[答案]cautious6．__________ (assume) that the proposal is accepted, when are we going to get the money?[答案]Assuming7．This company was __________ (accuse) of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight－loss pills.[答案]accused8．If only I __________ (be) slimmer, more beautiful, richer, then I would be happier.[答案]were9．He is foreigner and he is not accustomed to __________ (treat) likethat while he is in China.[答案]being treated10．It __________ (prove) that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children.[答案]is provedⅡ.单句改错1．Her parents will never approve to her marrying such a lazy fellow.____________[答案]to→of2．Frightening as she was, Pandora cautiously opened the box finally.____________[答案]Frightening→Frightened3．In spite of the fact his original experiments had failed, Pro. White stuck to his research.____________[答案]fact后加that4．Let's make this 8：00 a．m. if you want to go to the park with me.____________[答案]this→it5．Reflected on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.____________[答案]Reflected→Reflecting6．If only I can stay in Spain as an exchange student！____________ [答案]can→couldⅢ.语法填空(2017·江西九江市十校联考)Summer camps are the place 1.__________teenagers are going to be helped under professional guidance. Troubled teens 2.__________ (suffer) from behavior problems are treatedthrough different methods. A number of summer camps are offering 3.__________ wide range of services.Right now large 4.__________ (quantity) of youths have serious behavior problems. Among the reasons behind the rude nature of a kid 5.__________(be) the modern lifestyle, bad company, and perhaps improper care from their parents. Military summer camps are helpful in solving the behavior problems. A strict training program is offered to youths. Outdoor projects 6.__________ (give) to teenagers for improving their creative skills. These projects also bring confidence inside a troubled teen.7.__________addition, weekly reports are sent to them based upon analysis of performance and activity of teens.Teenagers are the main sufferers of eating disorder. It increases unwanted fat on various parts of the body and8.__________ (negative) affects a person's physical or mental health. The children who don't care about their health and are unable to pay attention to physical fitness are admitted into 9.__________ (weigh) loss summer camps. There the staff members and trainers are expert in helping troubled teens. They put full effort on teens10.__________ (bring) back their normal life.语篇解读：现代生活中，青少年存在各种各样的问题，有身体问题、行为问题、家庭问题等。

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业2 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业2Ⅰ.阅读理解Have you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a child—a bit of nostalgia(怀旧) or “blast from the past，”as we say. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those years ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Here is what they did. Researchers took 60 adults and randomlydivided them into three groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “listen-and-repeat”learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied words from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learned these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy says singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4, tune 5.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the University of Edinburgh's website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.”1．The “song”mentioned in the first paragraph is intended to________.A．recall the pastB．attract the readersC．introduce the topicD．compare the childhood with the present2．According to the passage which language doesn't share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages?A．Hungarian. B．Spanish.D．C．Italian. English.3．Based on the last two paragraphs, we can conclude that________.A．singing is the best way to learn a languageB．the brain probably works best when the foreign language learners sing the wordsC．a listen-repeat method is very effective for any language learner D．Dr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other4．In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．A mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.B．A child is going to have his first music lesson.C．A student is going to learn a new English song.D．An American is going to learn some Chinese.答案与解析本文讲述的是一项关于音乐和外语学习之间关系的研究.1．C细节理解题.本文开头通过举例导入话题，人们都清楚地记得儿时唱歌的歌词是因为音乐有助于记忆，故选C.2．A细节理解题.根据文章第五段“It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish.”可知A项正确.故选A.3．B细节理解题.根据最后两段对研究的具体描述可知B项正确.故选B.4．D推理判断题.从最后一段可知，此项研究对于外语学习者非常有用，可知D项正确.故选D.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·福建省三明市月考)The guy who tried to edit EnglishThe English vocabulary is not only huge, it is also full of words that mean practically the same thing. Get, obtain, acquire. Shine, gleam, glow, sparkle. __1__That was the thinking of a British writer named C．K. Ogden, who in the 1930s promoted a new form of English with a vocabulary of just 850 words. He called the project Basic English. __2__Ogden arrived at his 850-word list through experimentation. Thewords he finally included were not necessarily the shortest or most仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度concrete. __3__Because any verbal (动词的) idea could be expressed withwords like come, go, take, have, make, a small number of “operators”—Basic In verbs were unnecessary. —Ogden argued that most be and doEnglish, eat is “have a meal”and forget is “go from memory.”Winston Churchill was a fan of the concept as a way to get foreignersto speak English, and he encouraged the BBC to use it.__4__ Roosevelt, mild interest, joked that Churchill's famous speech about who expressed have country wouldn't and sweat”to his offering his “blood, toil, tears so exciting if he “had been able to offer the British people only blood, beenwork, eye water and face water, which I understand is the best that Basic English can do with five famous words.”express to either. When seeking __5__Churchill didn't use itourselves, we don't necessarily need fewer words; we need the right words.So it's our benefit to have a large supply of words on hand.Do we really need them all?．AHow many words are there in English? B．Ogden himself didn't actually use Basic English. C．Plenty of seeming basic words did not make the list at all. D．He also tried to persuade President FranklinRoosevelt to promote ．Eit.He believed it would make the language more efficient and easier ．Fto learn.Despite attention from world leaders, Basic English never got as G．far as expected.答案与解析文章介绍了由奥格登创造出来的一种简化英语本文是说明文..基本英语——仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度1．A第一段讲到英语的词汇量很大且有很多同义词，第二段提到That was the thinking of a British writer及奥格登将英语词汇量减到850个可知，此处应该是问“我们确实需要那么多词汇吗”.故选A. 2．F奥格登之所以创造基本英语是因为他觉得这样英语更容易学.故选F.3．D根据上文的were not necessarily the shortest or mostconcrete及下文举的例子可知，很多基础的词汇并没有出现在基本英语中.故选D.4．E由下文的Roosevelt, who expressed mild interest可知，此处是说丘吉尔也试图说服罗斯福总统推广基本英语.故选E.5．C根据下文的Churchill didn't use it either 可知，“奥格登并没有真正使用基本英语”符合语境.故选C.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·湖南省益阳市高三月考)All through history, people from many different countries andcultures have lived together in Britain. The English language __1__ (consist) of the grammar and vocabulary __2__ (this) people brought to Britain. That is __3__ English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.The development of English experienced three periods —Old English, Middle English and Modern English. From the 5th to the 9th centuries, Britain was occupied by different groups from other countries, which led to Old English __4__ (replace) Celtic. Old English, a mixture ofdifferent languages, differs __5__ today's English. Middle English is the name __6__ (give) to the English used from __7__ (approximate) the 12thto the 15th centuries. During this period, French, though it didn't replace English, still made many __8__ (contribution) to Middle English. This 仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度resulted in more words with similar meanings. The words for the meat of these animals which __9__ (serve) to the Normans, came from Old French.Modern English appeared in the 16th century, which went through many changes during this period. The question of __10__ English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. It is certain that this process will continue.答案与解析关于英语这种语言的发展和改变.1．consists词组consist of无被动语态，根据句意可知用一般现在时态，故填consists.2．these句意：英语是由这些到英国的人所带来的语言规则和词汇组成的.故填these.3．why句意：那就是为什么英语有着这么多使人困惑的难规则.故填why.4．replacing固定形式：lead to doing sth.故此处填replacing. 5．from固定词组：differ from不同于……，故填from.6．given这里name和give之间是被动关系，故填given. 7．approximately句意：大约第12世纪到15世纪.可知此处用副词形式，故填approximately.8．contributions many修饰名词复数，故填contributions.9．was served根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填was served.10．whether句意：是否英语在未来继续改变这个问题是容易回答的.介词后面不用if引导宾语从句，故填whether.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·重庆一中第二次月考)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度When I was 10, I was asked to make a speech naming “My Dream”before the whole class! With so many eyes fixed upon me, you can imagine how nervous I was. However, I had no choice but prepare for it. To draft the speech was the easiest for me, the good writer, but the hard part lay in my oral presentation from my memory. The real moment came while I stood on the platform, my heart was beating fast and my mind blank. Much to my surprise, the listeners were sitting quietly and wait patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found me back. When I finished my speech, my audience applauded wild. I made it! Fromthen on, my fear of talking before an audience disappears.答案When I was 10, I was asked to make a speech naming “My Dream”named before the whole class! With so many eyes fixed upon me, you can imagine how nervous I was. However, I had no choice but ∧prepare forto it. To draft the speech was the easiest for me, the good writer, but thea hard part lay in my oral presentation from my memory. The real momenthardest came while I stood on the platform, my heart was＼beating fast and mywhen mind blank. Much to my surprise, the listeners were sitting quietly and wait patiently without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found mewaitingmyself back. When I finished my speech, my audience applauded wild. I made it!wildly From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappears.disappearedⅤ.书面表达(2017·广东省揭阳市第一中学月考)仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度假设你是李华，你所在的班级决定成立“大乐英语俱乐部”.请你给你校的外教John写封信，邀请他加入该俱乐部.要点如下：1．成立俱乐部的目的.2．活动时间、地点和内容.3．邀请加入.注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.大乐英语俱乐部：Big Fun English ClubDear John，___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ _Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案，Dear_John To arouse our interest in English learning and provide a platform forus to learn and practise using English, our class has decided to set up Big Fun English Club.a Saturday, when school our classroom after every in We'll gather variety of activities will be organized, such as watching English movies, singing English songs, putting on English plays, having debates in Englishand so on.to invite you to class, our I'm much honored warmly of On behalf definitelywill appearance in our believe that I join us. firmly your club仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度inspire us all to become more interested in learning and using English and therefore work harder at English. We'll be expecting you in our class at 5：00pm this Saturday.Yours_sincerely，Li__Hua仔细审题、认真作答．。

2019届高考英语复习综合训练含参考答案及解析

2019届高考英语复习综合训练一、单项填空1．I can’t________ myself for not being able to look after her at that time.A．excuse B．pardonC．forgive D．reason2．I can’t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________ talking while she works.A．working；stopping B．to work；stoppingC．working；to stop D．to work；to stop3．John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm.A．kept B．stoppedC．slowed D．delayed4．High interest rates ________ people from borrowing money.A．discourage B．decreaseC．disturb D．disgust5．When the recent natural disasters happened，the people there ________ heavy losses.A．received B．sufferedC．accepted D．occurred6．I won’t stand your ________ to me like that.A．talk B．talksC．talking D．being talked7．The rich countries must do whatever they can ________ others.A．help B．helpingC．to help D．to be helping8．In peace，too，the Red Cross is expected to send help ________ there is human suffering.A．whoever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever9．It’s ________ being a parttime job.A．not at all B．by farC．far from D．apart from10．The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months；it will be a long time ________ we meet them again.A．after B．beforeC．since D．when11．Who do you think ________ this?A．do B．did C．like D．to do 12．His plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it.A．so B．andC．that D．as13．—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________ another job.A．I’m going to；you’d found B．I’m going to；you’ve found C．I’ll；you’ll find D．I’ll；you’d find14．By the time Jane gets home，her aunt ________ for London to attend ameeting.A．will leave B．leavesC．will have left D．left15．The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．could have takenC．needn’t have taken D．mustn’t have taken二、完形填空Once a farmer had some puppies to sell.He painted a(n)__1__ advertising the pups and set about nailing it to a post on the edge of his yard.__2__he was driving the last nail into the post，he felt a sudden pull on his trousers.He__3__down into the eyes of a little boy.“Mister，”he said，“I want to buy one of your puppies.”“Well，”said the farmer，as he rubbed the sweat off the back of his__4__，“these puppies come from fine parents and__5__ a good deal of money.”The boy__6__his head for a moment.Then reaching deep into his pocket，he pulled out a handful of__7__and held it up to the farmer.“I’ve got thirty-nine cents.Is that enough to take a look？”“Sure，”said the farmer.And with that he__8__a whistle，“Here，Dolly！”he called.__9__from the doghouse and down the road ran Dolly__10__by four little balls of fur.As the dogs made their__11__to the fence，the little boy noticed something else moving inside the doghouse.__12__another little ball appeared，this one noticeably smaller.The little pup began walking unsteadily toward the others，doing its best to__13__.“I want that one，”the little boy said，__14__at the runt(矮个子)．The fa rmer knelt down at the boy’s side and said，“Son，you__15__want that puppy.He will never be able to__16__and play with you as other dogs would.”With that the little boy__17__back from the fence，reached down，and began rolling up one leg of his__18__.In doing so he showed a steel brace(支柱) running down both sides of his leg attaching itself to a__19__made shoe.Looking back up at the farmer，he said，“You see，sir，I don’t run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands.”The__20__is full of people who need someone who understands. 1．A.sight B．paper C．information D．sign2．A.Then B．Before C．As D．After3．A.put B．looked C．knelt D．stared4．A.nose B．neck C．head D．face5．A.spend B．spare C．make D．cost6．A.raised B．lifted C．fell D．dropped7．A.notes B．change C．sugar D．goods8．A.let out B．carried out C．put out D．left out 9．A.Up B．Over C．Out D．In10．A.came B．followed C．went D．caught11．A.step B．way C．walk D．drive12．A.Quickly B．Slowly C．Oddly D．Sadly13．A.get up B．stand up C．catch up D．move up 14．A.moving B．pointing C．calling D．turning15．A.mustn’t B．don’t C．can’t D．needn’t16．A.run B．sit C．walk D．stand17．A.stepped B．talked C．climbed D．fell18．A.clothes B．dresses C．sweaters D．trousers19．A.simply B．specially C．carefully D．newly20．A.farm B．country C．city D．world三、阅读理解AIs there someone you hate？Well，maybe you don’t really hate them.But you do get really angry every time you think of them.If you do n’t overcome this anger，it can turn into bitterness(积怨)．Bitterness can result when we can’t forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry.Someone might say or do something that hurts us.But instead of working through the anger，we keep it deep inside.Before long，a bitter feeling begins to grow.Bitterness shows when we constantlycriticize the one who hurts us.We may think we’re hurting that person，but we’re really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness is a harmful emotion that affects the whole body.It can lead to serious health problems such as high blood pressure.Bitterness can keep us from concentrating on important things.Finally，holding onto bitterness can hurt our relationships with friends and family members.No one enjoys being around an angry，negative person for very long.Author Chuck Swindoll once said，“Life is 10% what happens to us and 90% how we respond to it.”That means when someone hurts you，your response is more important than what happened.You can choose to let go of hurt，or you can hold onto it，which results in bitterness.If you see bitterness in your life，here are some ways to handle it.Instead of denying(否定) your anger，admit it to yourself.Then see your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.You may feel you have a right to be ang ry.You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong.You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad.But in the end，bitterness hurts you much more than the other person.Bitterness will hold you back，and the other person will go on with his or her life.The best thing you can do is forgive and forget.You probably can’t completely put the act out of your mind.But you can decide to forgive the other person.Let it go and move on.You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.1．What will happe n if we don’t release anger?A．We won’t put blame on others for no reason.B．A bitter feeling will develop in our mind.C．We will not be particular about what others do.D．We will always be criticized and hurt.2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A．The physical effects of bitterness.B．The relationships hurt by bitterness.C．The negative effects of bitterness.D．A waste of time to hate others.3．The author advises us to do the following EXCEPT________.A．hold onto bitterness inside usB．forgive the one who hurts usC．deal with your anger properlyD．forget others’ rude behavior4．By forgiving others，we are able to________.A．prevent bad things from happeningB．be friends with the person who hurts usC．enjoy good health and a peaceful mindD．forget the bitter experience completely5．What is the text mainly about?A．The advantages of bitterness.B．The ways to dispel bitterness.C．The causes and effects of bitterness.D．Both B and C.BLast year college students in America spent an estimated $700 on textbooks on average.The National Association of College Stores reported more than five billion dollars in sales of textbooks and course materials.The association spokesman Charles Schmidt says electronic textbooks now just make up 2%～3% of sales.But he says that is expected to reach 10%～15% by 2012.Online versions(版本) are now available for many of the most popular college textbooks.An e-textbook can cost half the price of a new print textbook.But students usually lose access to them after the end of the term.And the books cannot be placed on more than one device(设备)，so they are not easy to share.So what do students think of e-textbooks？Administrators at Northwest Missouri State University wanted to find it out.Earlier this year they tested them with 500 students in 20 classes.The university is unusual.It provides laptop computers for all 7,000 of its full-time students.It does not require students to buy their textbooks either.They rent them to save money.The school aims to save even more by moving to e-textbooks.The students in the survey reported that downloading the books from the Internet was easy.They liked the idea of carrying lighter backpacks.And 56% said they were better able to find information.But most found that using e-textbooks did not change their study habits.And 60% felt they read more when they were reading on paper.In all，almost half the students said they still liked physical textbooks better.But the survey found that cost could be a big influence.55% said they would choose e-textbooks if using them meant their textbook rental fee would not increase.Roger V on Holzen heads the Center for Information Technology in Education at Northwest Missouri State University.He tells us that administrators are disappointed with the e-textbooks now available because the majority are not interactive(交互式的)．He thinks growth will come when more digital books include video，activities，games and other ways to interact with the information.The technology is improving.But for now，most of the books are just words on a screen.6．E-textbooks are not better than paper books in that________.A．they cost more moneyB．they’re difficult to carryC．they’re not convenient to shareD．they can’t be downloaded from the Internet7．How many surveyed students think paper books make better reading?A．60%. B．56%. C．55%. D．50%. 8．Northwest Missouri State University equips its students with computers to________.A．help students to save moneyB．make profits by renting e-textbooksC．check whether students like using computersD．make it convenient for them to read e-textbooks9．Why are e-textbooks now available not satisfactory?A．Readers cannot interact with the authors.B．The contents cannot meet readers’ need.C．Most of them are just words on a screen.D．They lack necessary relevant information.10．It can be inferred from the text that in the future________.A．digital books will be more popularB．the digital books available need improvementC．free digital books are available onlineD．digital books will replace print textbooks四、书面表达你接受了一项写作任务，写一篇关于中英诗人的英语介绍。

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业4 含答案

课时作业4Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·河北省冀州中学高三年级考试)The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1．How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2．How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors recommend.Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3．How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step: Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1．What is found out about American seniors?A．Most of them have good habits.B．Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C．All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D．About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2．Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands ________.A．twice a dayB．three times a dayC．four times a dayD．eight times a day3．Which of the following is true according to the text?A．We should keep from touching our faces.B．There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C．A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D．We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.4．The text probably comes from ________.A．a guide bookB．a popular magazineC．a book reviewD．an official document答案与解析本文为说明文.文章介绍的是一个对美国老年人健康习惯调查的结果以及专家给出的对策.1．D细节理解题.根据文章开头部分可知，多数美国老年人没有好的习惯，故A项错误；30%的美国老年人每天洗手四次，而不是每周洗澡三天，故B项错误；根据第三个问题下Finding中的内容“Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.”可知C项错误.根据第一个问题下Finding中的内容“A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.”可知D项表述正确.2．D细节理解题.根据第二个问题下Finding中的“And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day — half of the number doctors recommend.”可知，每天洗手四次只是医生建议的一半，由此可知，医生建议的次数是每天八次.故选D.3．C细节理解题.根据第三个问题下Step内容中的“Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else？”可知C项正确.4．B文章出处题.通读全文可知，本文显然不是书评(a book review)，也不是政府文件(an official document).A项有较强的干扰性，但本文主要是面向公众的日常知识普及，而不是生活指导.故选B.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·内蒙古赤峰二中月考)While going through life with the pursuit of money on our mind, we're often told that money can't buy happiness. But what truth is there in the saying? Is there a relation between money and happiness? __1__ Humans are very sensitive to change. When we get a rise, we really enjoy it. But some studies have shown that in North America, additional income beyond 75,000 dollars a year stops impacting day-to-day happiness. __2__They often end up spending all the money, going into debt, and experience ruined social relationships.So surely money can't really buy happiness. Well, recent studies suggest that the problem may actually be in the way that we spend money.__3__ Studies show that people who spend their money on others feel happier. As for the people who spend money on themselves, their happiness is unchanged.__4__ One experiment showed that instead of an organization writing a large check to a charity, dividing the amount up among employees, allowing them to contribute to a charity of their choice, increased their job satisfaction. Similarly, individuals that spend money on each other, as opposed to themselves, not only increase job satisfaction, but improve the team performance.__5__ Interestingly, the specific way money is spent on others isn't important. Spending something on others is the important aspect of increasing your happiness.A．The same principle has been tested on teams and organizations as well.B．Money has more effect on the vast majority of people in the long run.C．Instead of buying things for yourself, try giving some of it to other people and see how you feel.D．And if so, how can we use it to our advantage?E．Almost everywhere we look in the world, we see that giving money to others is positively related to happiness.F．And while you're saving up for these greatest experiences, don't forget the daily joys in life.G．In fact, people who win a lottery often report becoming extremely unhappy.答案与解析这篇文章探讨金钱和幸福的关系.1．D考查对上下文语境的理解.空前的意思是：但这个说法有何真理？金钱和幸福之间有关连性吗？这里选D(而若有的话，我们该如何善加利用它呢？)与上下文一致.2．G考查对上下文语境的理解.空前的意思是：一些研究显示，在北美，一年超过75,000美元的额外收入不再影响每天的幸福.所以这里选G(事实上，赢彩票的人往往变得极度不快乐)与上下文一致.3．C考查对上下文语境的理解.空前的意思是：不过，最近的研究认为这问题事实上可能在于我们花钱的方式上.空后句意：研究显示把钱花在别人身上的人感觉比较幸福.所以这里选C(与其买东西给你自己，不如试着把一些钱分给其他人，看看你的感受如何)与上下文一致.4．A考查对上下文语境的理解.空后的意思：一项实验显示，与其公司组织写张巨额支票给慈善团体，不如把那金额在员工之间均分，让他们捐给自己选择的慈善团体，提升他们的工作满意度.所以这里选A(同样的原理也已在团队跟公司组织中测试过)与上下文一致.5．E考查对上下文语境的理解.空后句意：有趣的是，钱以什么特定方式花在别人身上并不重要.花些钱在别人身上是提升你幸福感的重要方面.所以这里选E(我们在世界上探究几乎每个地方，发现给予别人金钱或礼物和幸福感是正面相关连的)与上下文一致.Ⅲ.语法填空(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of __1__ (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __4__ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive __5__ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to getyou through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __6__ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __7__ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for __8__ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely __9__ (bring) your work home. It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, __10__ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了处理工作压力的方法.1．greater考查形容词的比较级.根据空格后的“and less importance”可知，此处应用great的比较级形式与“less”并列.故填greater.2．achievement考查词性转换.根据空格前的“a real sense of”可知，空格处应用achieve的名词形式.故填achievement.3．is考查动词的时态和主谓一致.根据本句的主语“Leaving the less important things”可知，谓语动词应用单数；本句是在客观陈述一件事，所以应用一般现在时.故填is.4．on考查介词.focus on是固定短语，意为“集中于……”，符合语境.故填on.5．as考查固定句式.as...as possible是固定句式，意为“尽可能……”，符合语境.故填as.6．studies考查名词复数.根据语境及谓语动词“show”可知，study 在句中是名词，且应用复数形式.故填studies.7．regularly考查词性转换.此处应用regular的副词形式修饰动词短语“take short breaks”.故填regularly.8．a考查冠词.for a while是固定短语，意为“暂时，一会儿”，符合语境.故填冠词a.9．to bring考查固定句式.sb. is likely to do sth.是固定句式，意为“某人有可能会做某事”.故填to bring.10．make考查祈使句.根据“whatever it is”可知，本句是一个让步状语从句，所以应用“make”的原形在句中作谓语，构成祈使句.故填make.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·青海师大附中月考)In the morning of November 18th, 1755, an earthquake shook Boston. John, professor in Harvard college felt a quake and woke up and found to be fifteen minutes past four. He hurried to downstairs to the clock. It had stopped three minutes ago. Except to stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉架)to the floor. The clock had stopped because John put some long glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case for safekeeping. The quake had been knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum(钟摆). So John had the exactly time of the earthquake.答案InOnthe morning of November 18th, 1755, an earthquake shook Boston. John, professor in Harvard college felt athequake and woke up and found ∧itto be fifteen minutes past four. He hurried to＼downstairs to theclock. It had stopped three minutes agobefore . Except toforstopping the clock,the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉架)to the floor.The clock had stopped because John ∧had put some long glass tubetubeshe wasusing for an experiment into the case for safekeeping. The quake had been knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum(钟摆). So John had the exactlyexacttime of the earthquake.Ⅴ.书面表达近年来全球极端气候和重大自然灾害越来越频繁，其中很大一部分原因是人类活动.China Daily举行征文活动，警示人们要保护环境.请你写一篇短文，参加征文活动.注意：1. 要列举极端气候或自然灾害及其造成的影响；2. 分析原因；3. 呼吁人们关爱地球，保护环境.词数：100～120.________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________答案Over the past years, there have been frequent extreme weather and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, snowstorms, earthquakes and so on. These have killed millions of people and destroyed countless homes.Improper human activities contribute a lot to those disasters. We have cut down too many trees, badly polluted the environment, and wastedplenty of resources. What we do is threatening human survival and development.So it is high time that we protected our environment. We should plant more trees, reduce the use of vehicles, and save resources like water and electricity. Everyone can make a difference to the environment. Only if we stop damaging the earth and do our best to protect it can we make the world a pleasant place to live in.。

2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练：42 Word版含答案

课时跟踪训练(四十二)Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1．His expense doesn't__________(与……一致)with his income.[答案]correspond2．T o our__________(欣慰)my brother's illness proved not t o be as serious as we had feared.[答案]relief3．Starting your own business could be a way t o achieve financial __________(独立)．[答案]independence4．An inventor has a rich__________(想象力)so that he or she invents many new things.[答案]imagination5．He is a__________(谨慎的)person,so whatever h e does,he is not only thoughtful but careful.[答案]cautious6．__________(assume)that the proposal is accepted,when are we going t o g e t the money?[答案]Assuming7．This company was__________(accuse)of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight－loss pills.[答案]accused8．If only I__________(be)slimmer,mor e beautiful,richer,then I would be happier.[答案]were9．He is foreigner and he is no t accustomed t o__________(treat) like that while he is in China.[答案]being treated10．It__________(prove)that TV programs of violence have a bad influence on children.[答案]is provedⅡ.单句改错1．Her parents will never approve t o her marrying such a lazy fellow.____________[答案]t o→of2．F rightening as she was,P andora cautiously opened the box finally.____________[答案]Frightening→Frightened3．In spite of the fact his original experiments had failed,Pro.White stuck t o his research.____________[答案]fact后加that4．Let's mak e this8：00a．m.if you want t o go t o the park with me.____________[答案]this→it5．Reflected on his past mistakes,T ed realized that he had stayedar ound the wrong people.____________[答案]Reflected→Reflecting6．If only I can stay in Spain as an exchange student！____________ [答案]can→couldⅢ.语法填空(2017·江西九江市十校联考)Summer camps are the place1.__________teenagers are going t o be helped under professional guidance.T roubled teens2.__________(suffer)from behavior problems are treated through different methods.A numbe r of summer camps are offering3.__________wide range of services.Right now large4.__________(quantity)of youths have serious behavior problems.Among the reasons behind the rude nature of a kid 5.__________(be)the mode rn lifestyle,bad company,and perhaps improper care from their itary summer camps are helpful in solving the behavior problems.A strict training pr ogram is offered t o youths.Out door projects 6.__________(give)t o teenagers for improving their creative skills.These projects also bring confidence inside a troubled teen.7.__________addition,weekly reports are sent t o them b ase d upon analysis of performance and activity of teens.T eenagers are the main sufferers of eating disorder.It increases unwanted fat on various parts of the body and8.__________(negative) affects a person's physical or mental health.The children who don't care abo ut their health and are unable t o pay attention t o physical fitness are admitted into9.__________(weigh)loss summer camps.There the staff me mbe rs and trainers are expert in helping troubled teens.They put full effort on teens10.__________(bring)back their normal life.语篇解读：现代生活中，青少年存在各种各样的问题，有身体问题、行为问题、家庭问题等。

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习课时作业45 含答案

试题习题、尽在百度课时作业45Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东省揭阳市第一中学月考)“Just ate chicken feet for lunch. ”These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday. By the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends. They ranged from “OH MY GOD! That is so disgusting! ”to “What were they like？”to “Why can't you eat sandwiches like everyone else？”To Chinese people, chicken feet are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thought of eating a chicken's foot is——well, weird (古怪的). As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog, scorpion(蝎子), snake, or turtle. But if there are two things I love more than anything else in life, theyare trying new things and food.I arrived in Beijing five months ago. Since then, I've searched for the “weirdest”foods so I can try them, then treat my friends to some “virtual(虚拟的)eating”on my blog.One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog material.“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling(扭动的) scorpions onit，”I wrote. “And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm andcrispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between one's teeth, however. What's more, I am sure scorpion number two stung me with its tail in revenge(报复)．”Next came snake: “A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, witha slightly rubbery texture and meaty taste.”Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度soup——especially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guy's head staring sadly up at us from the bowl. “I am never speaking to you again，”wrote one (former) friend.Still, I will continue my culinary quest.Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables too—algae, maybe.So what am I eating tonight you may ask. Pizza Well, a girl's gottahave a break sometimes.1．What does the writer like most in life?A．Trying new things and food.B．Traveling.C．Walking.D．Shopping.2．Where did the writer get her blog material?A．From his friends.B．From Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”．C．From Shopping.D．From the Internet.3．What is the writer's friends' attitude toward her trying “weird”foods?A．They are satisfied.B．They are happy.C．They are surprised and even angry.D．They are sorry.4．Which of the following “weirdest”foods is the one writer hasn't tried?仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．Chicken's feet.B．Bullfrog.D ．Chicken's head. C．Scorpion.答案与解析文章记述了作者在中国体验的古怪的食物，并对此很感兴趣，还写在自己的博客里，从而引起了朋友的不理解.1．A细节理解题.从文章第三段的But if there are two things Ilove more than anything else in life, they are trying new things and food. 可以看出，作者最喜爱尝试新事物和食品，所以选A.2．B细节理解题.从文章第五段的One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog materials. 看出作者是从王府井小吃街得到博客的有关材料，所以选B.3．C推理判断题.从文章第八段的Some people were actuallyangry when I ate turtle soup—especially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guy's head staring sadly up at us from the bowl. “I am neverspeaking to you again, ”wrote one (former) friend. 可以看出，作者的朋友对她吃古怪的东西的态度是惊讶甚至是生气的.所以选C.4．D推理判断题.从文章第二段的eating a chicken's feet is weird.As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog, scorpion, snake, or turtle. 可以看出，作者吃过鸡爪、牛蛙和蝎子，没有吃过鸡头.所以选D.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·湖北省第四中学月考)A special lady lived on a farm in Grace, Idaho. To overcome every__1__or struggle that came her way, she went far beyond the call of duty. She was a widow (寡妇) with 9 children. Instead of __2__of her hard life,仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度she accepted her fate (命运) and __3__ the ordinary into theextraordinary.No matter how serious things seemed to be, she found a(n) __4__side and a ray of hope. She taught her family the __5__of hard work andthe importance of education, __6__she only went as far as fourth grade.Her children didn't have material __7__，but they certainly received the necessary and __8__things in life: love, spiritual guidance, concern forothers, appreciation for a table filled with food, and __9__ for the law. Shewas truly a(n) __10__ of all that is good.I remember as a young man sitting at her feet while she __11__ me.“If you can't say something nice, don't say anything at all.”And she said,“I'll __12__ throw upon the floor a crust (面包皮) I cannot eat, for manya hungry one would think it quite a __13__. Willful waste brings willfulwant, and I may live to say, ‘Oh, I wish I had that crust that once I__14__.'”This extremely courageous and __15__woman is my grandmother.My mother is a lot like her mother. Many times, my mother went __16__ anew dress just so we could buy some great football shoes. Many times, mymother__17__ that we should stay home instead of going on a summer vacation, just so we could __18__on a baseball all-star team. My mother isthe greatest cook on Earth, a spiritual __19__，a church and community servant, and the very best mom who ever lived. I've never __20__ her complaint about her difficulties, heartache, and pain. My dear, sweet mother truly is a perfect example. It's the way it was and still should be. 1．A.success B．taskD ．challenge ．job CB．2A.thinking ．complaining仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C．talking D．dreamingB ．put 3．A.sentD．cheated ．changed CB．positive 4．A.oppositeD．wrong dark C．B．5．A.value ideaD ．result ．CpainB6．A.if ．althoughDunless ．since C．B．A.needs 7．comfortsD．hope ．CwealthB．interesting 8．A.importantnatural ．C．strange Dlove ．．9A.fear Brespect ．demand C． D speaker ．er B．corrector ．D example C．charged B ．11A.taught ．encouraged C．．judged Dnever ually 12．．Balso D ．Ceven ． A.pleasure ．13 B．beautytreat ．C ．Drewardpicked up B A.gave up ．14．threw away ．CD．took away仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度15．A.strong B．curiousD．．intelligent attractive CB ．beyond 16．A.inDC．for ．withoutBA.insisted ．warned 17．D．．Creminded persuaded B．．A.go perform 18D．C．exchange playB．A.engineer ．dancer 19D．．Cguide workerB．heard A.noticed 20．D．．discussed forgotten C答案与解析文章讲述了外婆虽然生活困苦但从不抱怨，以积极的态度面对生活.并教育后人要拥有一些人生中重要的品质，对后人影响颇深.1．C考查名词.A.success成功；B.task任务；C.challenge挑战；D.job 工作.此处指为了克服每一个挡在她路上的挑战而拼搏，与struggle同义，故选C.2．B考查动词.A.thinking 思考；plaining抱怨；C.talking谈论；D.dreaming做梦.她虽然是有9个孩子的寡妇，但她没有抱怨艰难的生活，而是接受了命运.此处指抱怨生活，故选B.3．D考查动词.A.sent送；B.put放；C.cheated 欺骗；D.changed改变.此处指她接受了命运并且把平凡变成了不平凡.指她改变了命运，故选D.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4．B考查形容词.A.opposite相反的；B.positive 积极的；C.wrong 错误的；D.dark黑暗的.不管事情多么难，她都能找到积极的方面和一线希望.指她积极面对生活，故选B.5．A考查名词.A.value价值；B.idea想法；C.pain 痛苦；D.result 结果.她教给孩子们努力工作的价值和教育的重要性.根据句意选A. 6．B考查连词.A.if如果；B.although尽管；C.unless除非；D.since 因为，既然.她教给孩子们教育的重要性，尽管她只上了四年学.此处表示转折，故选B.7．C考查名词.A.needs需要；forts安慰；C.wealth财富；D.hope 希望.孩子们虽然没有物质上的财富但拥有人生中那些重要的东西.此处指富裕的生活，故选C.8．A考查形容词.A.important 重要的；B.interesting有趣的；C.strange奇怪的；D.natural自然的.孩子们虽然没有物质上的财富但拥有人生中那些重要的东西.根据句意选A.9．D考查名词.A.fear 恐惧；B.love 爱；C.demand 要求；D.respect 尊敬.此处指他们拥有爱、心灵指导、关心别人、对满桌食物的欣赏和对法律的尊重这些重要的东西.此处指守法，故选D.10．C考查名词er用户；B.speaker演讲者；C.example榜样；D.conector校正者.此处指母亲就是拥有这样优秀品质的榜样，故选C.11．A考查动词.A.taught教给；B.charged充电，索价；C.encouraged 鼓励；D.judged裁决.此处指她教给我的道理，故选A.12．B考查副词ually通常；B.never从未；C.even甚至；D.also 也，而且.她从不往地上扔不吃的面包皮，指她平时生活非常节俭，故选B.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度13．D考查名词.A.pleasure快乐；B.beauty美丽；C.reward报酬；D.treat 盛宴.面包对于饥饿的人来说就是盛宴.根据常识，故选D.14．C考查动词短语.A.gave up放弃；B.picked up拾起；C.threw away扔掉；D.took away带走.此处指扔掉面包皮，故选C.15．A考查形容词.A.strong 坚强的；B.curious好奇的；C.intelligent 聪明的；D.attractive吸引人的.通过上文描述可知这是个坚强的妇女，她就是我的外婆.故选A.16．D考查介词.A.in在……内；B.beyond超过；C.for 为了；D.without 没有.此处指母亲很像外婆非常节俭，平时不买新衣服.根据句意选D. 17．A考查动词.A.insisted 坚持；B.warned警告；C.reminded提醒，使想起；D.persuaded说服.母亲为了省钱坚持我们呆在家里不去度假.故选A.18．D考查动词.A.go 去；B.perform执行，表演；C.exchange交换；D.play参加比赛.此处指我们继续作为全明星棒球赛的队员参加比赛，故选D.19．C考查名词.A.engineer工程师；B.dancer 舞蹈家；C.guide向导；D.worker劳动者.此处指母亲是全能的，是心灵指导.与上文的spiritual guidance对应，故选C.20．B考查动词.A.noticed注意到；B.heard听到；C.discussed 讨论；D.forgotten忘记.我从未听到过母亲抱怨生活的困难、心痛和痛苦.母亲和外婆一样从不抱怨，与上文的__2__空对应，故选B.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·辽师附中高三上学期期中考试)Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway __1__his talk, the speaker stopped and decided __2__ (create) a group activity.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon __3__ (use) a marker pen.Then all the balloons __4__ (collect) and put in another room.The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that had their name __5__ (write) on within five minutes. Everyone was __6__ (hurry) searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon.Now each person was asked to randomly collect __7__ balloon andgive it to the person whose name was on it. Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began totalk, saying that this is exactly __8__ was happening in our lives.We may like to think of __9__ (us) more important than others, butour happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness __10__ you will get your own happiness.答案与解析本文讲述了研讨会上一个选气球的游戏给我们带来的启示. 1．through考查介词.此处表示“在……之间”，故填介词through.2．to create考查非谓语动词.decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，故填to create.3．using考查非谓语动词.由句子结构可知此处使用非谓语动词，Eachone 与use 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故填using.4．were collected考查时态语态.主语balloons 与collect 之间是被动关系，且讲述的过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were collected.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度5．written考查have sth. done 结构.have sth. done “使某事被做”，故填written.6．hurriedly考查副词.修饰动词searching 用副词，故填hurriedly.7．a考查冠词.此处泛指一个气球，故填a.8．what考查名词性从句.此处为表语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what.9．ourselves考查代词.此处表示“我们自己”，故填ourselves. 10．and考查连词.由句意可知，此处表示语意的承接，故填and. Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·山东省济宁市高三期中检测)On the Earth Day, my classmates and I decided to do everything forour school. We were divided into three group. The first group picked up rubbish and put it in plastic bags. The second group painted the walls of the classrooms, where had been so dirty. The third group planted manytrees in the courtyard under our teachers' help. I helped dig the holes on the ground, put the trees in the holes, fill the holes with soil. Later on, we water the trees. It was a tired day but we felt happily. Let's devote ourselves to protect our earth!答案仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答．。

高考英语总复习课时作业19 外研版必修4

高考英语总复习课时作业19 外研版必修4Ⅰ.单项填空1．We attached great importance________computers，because we rely________them to organize our work.A．to；on B．on；onC．of；upon D．to；to2．—What can I do for you，sir?—No，I only want to speak to the person________.A．in danger B．in returnC．in peace D．in charge3．(2011·泰安模拟)The pop singer’s success has proved that as long as you believe in yourself you can do________you want to achieve.A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whenever4．I can’t thank you________much for your kindness，because without your help I can’t have succeeded in the exam.A．too B．veryC．quite D．that5．You have the________of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A．selection B．choiceC．alternative D．option6．He was so shocked by what happened to his parents that he lost the________of speech.A．force B．powerC．strength D．violence7．—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste，okay?—________.And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A．I think so B．I’d love toC．I’m sure D．I hope so8．(2011·吉林实验中学模拟)—Have you________gas?—Yes，________.I think I should buy some.A．run out of；I have run it out B．run out of；my gas has run outC．run out of；my gas has been run out D．run out；my gas has run out9．It is reported that the police will soon________the case of the two missing children.A．look upon B．look afterC．look into D．look out10．(2011·无锡市模拟)He has impressed his boss considerably and________he is soon to be promoted.A．eventually B．yetC．finally D．accordingly11．(2011·大连四十七中模拟)—Don’t you believe me?—________，I’ll believe________you say.A．No；whatever B．Yes；no matter whatC．No；no matter what D．Yes；whatever12．—The houses’ pric es are getting more expensive now.—It’s________that prices will continue to________.A．sure；go up B．certain；go upC．sure；raise up D．certain；raise up13．There is a terrible smell in the room.Please open the window to________it.A．get away B．get overC．get off D．get rid of14．You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition，but________，it is fairly good.A．on the whole B．generally speakingC．above all D．on the one hand15．(2011·江西高安中学月考)—Did you see who the driver was?—No，so quickly________that I couldn’t get a good look at his face.A．does the car speed by B．the car sped byC．did the car speed by D．the car speeds byⅡ.阅读理解(2010·皖南八校第二次联考) How to make friends with people from a different culture? The rules are as follows：Appreciate the Person.Most Americans like to be recognized as individuals as someone special with unique personalities.Therefore，never say，“You’re from America so I want to be your friend.” Also don’ t imply that the reason why you approached them is that you wanted someone to practice your English with.That turns people off.Instead try saying，“You seem like a real nice and interesting person and I would like to get to know you better.” This way，they are much more inclined to be friendly because you see them as a three dimensional person and appreciate them for who they are in the inside.And by doing so，you not only learn about Americans and practice your English，but also gain a real friend in the process.Quit Calling Us Foreigners.Please avoid calling a foreigner a foreigner especially in his face.The word makes people feel like an outsider，and even unwelcome，suggesting separation and insurmountable differences，widening an already existing gap in the situation.When Americans travel，they rarely say，“I’m foreign to your place.” They tend to say，“I’m new in town.I’m new here.” The reason is because new and unfamiliar things can become old and familiar.But can foreign things become native? Aha? You catch my drift.Just Do It.Some students like to be told about American culture but are less interested in spending the time and the effort to actually experience it.As Americans always say，“Get_your_hands_dirty.” You should have first hand and hands on experience，or you’ll never really know anything.Find that Common Language.Now I must stress the importance of finding a common language.By that I don’t mean English，Chinese，German，French，etc.I mean finding something you have in common with another person on a spiritual and philosophical level：likes，dislikes，worldviews，ways of thinking，and attitudes toward life.And to start，you must first enhance your knowledge of the particular culture from which your potential new friend comes from.1．The underlined sentence “Get your hands dirty” means________.A．get involved B．start with dirty workC．talk about American culture D．don’t wash your hands too often2．Americans prefer to make friends with those who________.A．avoid talking about their homelandB．recognize their personalitiesC．obey rules of communicating with friendsD．needn’t practise English while playing together3．According to the passage，which of the following is friendly?A．I am longing to make friends with an American.B．This is my friend Tom，who is a foreigner.C．There must be a gap between us in many things.D．You’ve got a great personality.4．In the last paragraph，the author suggests we should________.A．learn at least one foreign language wellB．find common interests or opinions with our potential new friendsC．make sure we can understand each otherD．ask where our potential new friends come fromⅢ.七选五(2011·吉林省实验中学高三第二次模拟考试) May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report，there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever.1.________These days，college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier.2.________ On the other hand，deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also，common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts.3.________For many families，the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money，especially this year；the weak economy makes parents nervous.4.________The recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected student’s loans.So lately，top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students.5．________The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.A．Besides，top colleges are facing changes in the population.B．What contributes to it?C．But a mistake can be costly if it happens.D．But top colleges ignore them.E．They have international students who know English.F．It can mean several acceptances to choose from.G．They cannot afford college as planned.Ⅳ.短文改错(2011·吉林省实验中学高三第二次模拟考试) Time fly like an arrow.I’m already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.It is only a little more than three months before I graduate middle school.At the present，I’m busy review my les sons in order to take the College Entrance Examination.I hope to go to Beijing University，that is one of the best universities not only in China but also in the world.I’ll try my best turn my dream to reality.Most of my classmates are also studying very hard to realize our wishes.I do believe everyone will be able to enter an university or college.Ⅴ.书面表达(2011·杭州学军中学高三年级第一次月考)假如你是李华，你们学校最近开展了创建“平安校园”的活动。

新课标高考2019年高三英语总复习之回归教材课时作业全套 (44)

课时作业44Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·长沙市望城区第一中学月考)Having a great collection of books at home doesn't really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It can be a family inheritance (继承) or it can be just to impress people around you about the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but they usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to read at home. From my point of view, literature is very important in our lives from several points of view. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas of activities. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don't work in this field, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected to that.Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselves with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some dues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances. To conclude, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to beable to interfere(干涉) in conversations in different fields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.1．The people who are fond of literature are those that ________.A．go to libraries on weekendsB．buy expensive books in the bookstoreC．keep many books in their studiesD．have much interest in reading2．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A．we can bring kings and queens back to lifeB．what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC．it is very good for us to stay alone for some hoursD．we can make friends with the people in the stories3．The underlined word“erudite”in the last paragraph probably means ________.A．learned B．enthusiasticC．smart D．creative4．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A．To advise readers to like reading.B．To explain the true meaning of reading.C．To tell readers how to read a book.D．To tell readers who has the real passion for literature.答案与解析读书不仅仅只是让人以为你是个对阅读和文学很热爱的人，而且对你自身的文明修养大有裨益。

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业30 含答案

课时作业30Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·开封、武邑、鹤壁、新乡、安阳考试) While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work，lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience.If you are looking for some peace on your vacation，we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索)．Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia，in the Gegharkunik province.It is the largest lake in Armenia，located 6,200ft above sea level.Along the lake shore，there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake in such as windsurfing，swimming and sunbathing.While there，do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments，the Sevanavank Monastery，and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Lake ParavaniLake Paravani，located at 6,801ft above sea level，is in the south of Georgia，near the Javakheti plateau.At this level，altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly，or bring medication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province，East Turkey，near the borders of Georgia and Armenia.It is the second largest freshwater lake ofEastern Turkey，and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful ke Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.The lake freezes during late November.If the winter is not extremely cold，you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list.The largest lake in Turkey，Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here.It's situated at 5,380ft above sea level，and unique to lakes around the world，the water is high in salt content.1．If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by a lake，you can go to ________.A．Lake Cildir B．Lake ParvaniC．Lake Sevan D．Lake Van2．What is special about Lake Van?A．Its water is high in salt.B．It is a volcanic lake.C．It is globally the largest lake.D．It is surrounded by mountains.3．What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?A．Lack of medicine.B．V olcano eruptions.C．Altitude sickness.D．Low temperature all the year.4．Which destinations would be attractive to a fishing lover?A．Lake Sevan and Lake Paravani.B．Lake Paravani and Lake Cildir.C．Lake Cildir and Lake Van.D．Lake Sevan and Lake Van.答案与解析高加索地区是非常好的适合旅游的地方.作者推荐了几处湖泊，是寻找内心平静的好去处.1．C细节理解题.根据“Lake Sevan”中的“While there, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery, and it offers a great view of the lake as well.”可知，那里有一个著名的文化古迹——the Sevanavank Monastery修道院，游客可以去参观.故选C.2．A细节理解题.根据“Lake Van”介绍中的“It's situated at 5,380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.”可知，Lake Van这个湖泊以含盐量特别高而出名.故选A.3．C细节理解题.根据“Lake Paravani”介绍中“Lake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness.”可知，在Lake Paravani游玩的时候，要注意高原反应.故选C.4．B细节理解题.根据“Lake Paravani”部分中“ Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing.”和“Lake Cildir”部分中“The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.”可知，游客在这两个湖可以从事钓鱼活动.故选B.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·南阳一中月考)Investing in yourselfFiguring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.__1__ Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments.However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. __2__There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.So what are some specific things you can do? __3__Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I'm talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. __4__ Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn't 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration.__5__ But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.A．This is just one way.B．The benefits will stay with you.C．If you aren't a reader, you should start with that.D．The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.E．Of course, you need to do some research before investing.F．The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.G．When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.答案与解析文章主要就自我投资给出了一些建议.1．F上文写的是学习用你的钱怎样投资，接下来就指出方法，即给自己投资是最好的方式，下段第一句也是提示，故选F.2．A下一句说还有其他很多方式来投资自己，故该空应该选A，教育投资只是一种方式.3．C下面讲的是读书，因此C项(你如果不是一个读者，从读书开始)符合上下文语境.4．E由下一句“只有这样你才不会被一些销售演示所欺骗”可知，该句说的是投资之前你应该做些调查，故选E.5．G由下一句“但是一段时间后，他们会以你幸福和成功的水平表现出来”可知，该空是指，自我投资不会立刻看到成效，故G项符合语境.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·安徽省马鞍山市模拟)As is known to us, the year 2016 has one extra day in it ——February 29th.This is because it's __1__ we call “a leap year”．Every four years, the year has 366 days in __2__ instead of 365.It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't __3__ (legal)recognized. There is a well-known tradition in the U．K. __4__ (associate)with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose (求婚)to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back to the __5__(five)century, when a famous Irish saint made a __6__ (complain) that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend，Saint Patrick said any female dreaming of a proposal could ask her boyfriend to marry her on this additional day in February. This so-called tradition was__7__ (write )in law in the thirteenth century.Scotland passed a law allowing women to propose to men in a leap year. It was said that if the men refused, they had to pay a fine!Now in 2016, there are calls __8__ February 29th to become a public holiday.Some people believe that it should be an __9__ (office)day off, because no one gets __10__ (many) payments for working an extra day in a leap year for the moment, though the British still have to go to work on this day.答案与解析本文介绍了闺年的2月29日英国的有趣传统：在这一天女子可以向自己的男朋友求婚，如果男方拒绝，需要支付罚款.1．what考查表语从句.句意：这是因为它就是我们称做闰年的日子.从句中call缺宾语，所以填what.2．it考查代词.指代前文中the year，作介词in的宾语.句意：每四年，这一年就有366天而不是365天.3．legally考查副词.recognized 是实义动词，所以要用副词legally来修饰.4．associated考查过去分词.associate 是前面名词tradition的后置定语，与tradition 是被动关系，所以用associated 形式.5．fifth考查序数词.在第五世纪，要用序数词形式.6．complaint考查名词.此空前面有a，所以complain用名词形式complaint.7．written考查过去分词.句意：这个所谓的传统被写进十三世纪的法律当中.tradition与write之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词结构written.8．for考查固定搭配.call for对……的呼吁.9．official考查形容词.day是名词，前面用形容词official作定语.10．more考查比较级.句意：有人认为这一天应该成为一个官方假日，因为没有人因为在闰年里多工作一天而得到更多的报酬.所以根据文章意思用many 的比较级more.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·哈尔滨师范大学月考)Two people were arrested yesterday at Paris airport for bringing animals into Europe from South America illegal. One customs officer saw a woman walking in front of a group. Then he saw feather falling under her coat. Having seen this, the customs officer ask the woman to come over to his desk. He was surprised to find ten birds inside his coat. There was a short, fat gentleman followed her. Another customs officer called him over when it was seemed that he had a moving stomach. On taking down his jacket, they found a tortoise. He had traveled on the plane as this, keeping the tortoise hiding in a blanket.答案Paris airport for bringing Two people were arrested yesterday at ∧a. One customs officer saw animals into Europe from South America illegalillegallyfalling under a woman walking in front of a group. Then he saw featherfeathersthe woman to come her coat. Having seen this, the customs officer askaskedcoat. There over to his desk. He was surprised to find ten birds inside hisherwas a short, fat gentleman followedfollowingher. Another customs officer called him over when it was＼seemed that he had a moving stomach. On takingdownoff his jacket, they found a tortoise. He had traveled on the plane aslikethis, keeping the tortoise hidinghiddenin a blanket.Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·阆中中学检测)假如你是李华，你的好友Jim因不擅长与别人交流，感到非常痛苦.最近，他来信向你求助.请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信.主要内容应包括：1．我们周围不擅长交流的人挺多的，劝他不必为此事苦恼；2．告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的；3．与他人搞好关系，可以有助于我们的学习，还能增加成功的机会；4．就如何改变目前的情况给他提出至少两点建议.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.Dear Jim，I know you are feeling annoyed these days because ______________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ All the best.Yours sincerely，Li Hua答案Dear_Jim，I_know_you_are_feeling_annoyed_these_days_because you are not able to communicate with others effectively. It is my pleasure to offer you some advice on it.As a saying goes, every man has his faults. I notice some people around us are also not good at communication. So you don't have to worry too much about it. Of course, good communication is of great importance for us to create a pleasant relationship with others, which can not only be helpful to our study but also increase our chance of success. That is why I would like to make a few suggestions to you.First of all, be honest and frank to those whom you talk to so as to be understood easily by others. Second, be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly. What's more, you'd better try to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them freely.I hope my advice will be of great help to you.All_the_best.Yours_sincerely，Li_Hua。

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业40 含答案

课时作业40Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东实验中学月考)Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling.Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to increase their child's overall intelligence. According to Ross A．Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a child's brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well-balanced meal is essential for a child's mental as well as physical health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is the perfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child's brain development.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attendingschool. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.1．From the first paragraph, we can infer that ________.A．parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsB．parents find it hard to satisfy their kids' various demandsC．parents get actively involved in the process of their kids' growth D．parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids2．What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?A．To try as many means as possible.B．To train kids as early as possible.C．To help kids develop as fully as possible.D．To use as many available resources as possible.3．What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about?A．The effective ways to help develop children's brains.B．The proper time to teach children to learn languages.C．The vital factors to have a great effect on children's health.D．The practical steps to arouse children's interest in study.4．We can replace the words “jump start” in the last paragraph with ________.A. inspiration B．promotionC．suggestion D．introduction答案与解析文章介绍父母愿意为孩子做一切.父母最关心的是教育问题.文章建议父母要从孩子小的时候就开始教育.1．D推理判断题.根据第一段的句子“They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones.”可知，父母在教育孩子的时候遇到新的问题.故选D.2．B推理判断题.根据第二段的句子“a child's brain will actually reach 90% of i ts full size by the time they start kindergarten.”可知，研究人员建议父母尽可能早地训练孩子.故选B.3．A段落大意题.根据第三段的句子“playing a musical instrument；a well-balanced meal；a second language”可知，这段主要介绍帮助发展孩子大脑的有效的方法.故选A.4．B词义猜测题.根据第四段的句子“Many parents can give their children a jump s tart by teaching them to read before they start school.”可知，很多父母在孩子上学之前教孩子阅读可以让他们得到提高.“jump start”意为promotion.故选B.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·湖南省益阳市高三质检)Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so，however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.1. Plan your time carefully.When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule of your time. First time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. __1__. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.2．Find a good place to study.__2__. Keep this space，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials. No games，radios，or television. When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.3．Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. __3__. Taking notes will help you remember what your teachers say.4．Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your teachers mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material. __4__. If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.5．Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. __5__，so don't be overly worried. There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A．Look around the house for a good study areaB．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hardC．This will help you understand the next classD．Really listening in class means less work laterE．Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in classF．The world won't end if you don't pass a testG．Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment答案与解析这篇短文告诉我们：如果你是一个很平常的学生，那么怎样才能变成一个更好的学生，使自己的学习成绩提高？这篇短文中给了我们很多好的建议.1．G根据下一句 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems. 说明很满的时间安排不一定能解决所有的问题，一定要有娱乐的时间.故G正确.2．A根据空格后两句Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. Free from everything but study materials.在你房间里找个地方，比如书桌或者只是一个角落，这地方除了学习用品，其他什么都别放.可知上句的意思是：环顾房子，找一个适合学习的地方.故选A.3．D根据上句Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.利用上课时间听老师说的一切.可知下句应该说：真正地在课堂上听意味着以后更少的工作.故选D.4．C根据前一句If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.说明预习的重要性，预习以后会让我们的学习更高效.故C项内容符合上下文.5．F根据上句They help you remember your new knowledge.他们帮助你记得你的新知识.空格下句：所以不要太担心.可知此空的意思是：如果你不通过一个测试，这个世界不会结束.故选F.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·湖南省衡阳市质检)Our foreign teacher Mr. Brown, __1__came to China for the __2__(one) time. He wanted to visit the Great Wall last weekend. Having been told about the history of the Great Wall, he was __3__(amaze) at this world wonder. He was struck by the __4__ (beautiful) of the Great Wall. So I took photos of __5__，which would be a good memory for him. At the top, the activity of __6__(protect) the environment appealed__7__Mr.Brown so he was eager to join in and then __8__(sign) his name. Both the Great Wall __9__ the Chinese people made a deep __10__(impress) on him. He decided to visit more places of interest when free.答案与解析短文讲述了Mr. Brown第一次来北京来长城游览的经历.1．who考查关系代词.句中包含定语从句，先行词是Mr. Brown 指人，在定语从句中作主语，故填关系代词who.2．first考查数词.此处表示“第一次”要用序数词，故填first.3．amazed考查形容词.用在系动词was后作表语，amazed“吃惊的”，修饰人，故填amazed.4．beauty考查名词.此处由the修饰后面用名词，指“长城的美”，故填名词beauty.5．him考查代词.此处指我给他照相.用于介词of后用宾格作宾语，故填him.6．protecting考查动词形式.用于介词of后用动词的-ing形式作宾语，故填protecting.7．to考查固定短语.appeal to...“对……有吸引力”是固定短语，此处指保护环境的活动吸引了Mr.Brown，故填to.8．signed考查时态.此处和was并列，用过去时，故填过去式signed.9．and考查连词.句意：长城和中国人民都给他留下了深刻印象.两者是并列关系，故填and.10．impression考查名词.此处由a deep修饰用名词，指深刻的印象，故填impression.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·广东省揭阳市质检)Dear Tim，I'm so excited and happy to hear that you're coming to China. Since your trip is scheduled for the middle of July, time is not problem for me. That's because I would be having my summer holiday at that time.I've been very busy recent. I've been prepared for the coming entrance exam, that is vital for me and my future life. Last week, I attended an English speech intending for high school students all over the province and I have won the first prize. However, I've always dreamt of having the opportunity to travel in English-speaking countries like yours to practice and improve our English, as well make friends with people from other countries.I am looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Hua答案Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·山东省济宁市第三中学上学期期末检测) 在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的.请根据下表中提供的信息，写一篇主题为“Being a good partner”的英文发言稿.注意：1.对所给要点进行陈述，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译.2．词数110左右.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数.参数词汇：合作cooperation n．cooperate v.Good afternoon, everyone!________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening!答案Good_afternoon,_every_one!The topic of my speech today is “Being a good partner”. Cooperation is a good way for us to learn from each other as well as to improve our friendship. Successful cooperation can save us a lot of time and energy.We will be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with, which will make us feel very happy and long to continue the cooperation. However, it can be difficult team up with someone we dislike. In this case, we'd better learn to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.How can we become a good partner? As for me, first of all, we should try to listen to others' opinions. If he makes mistakes, we'd better try to point them out in a polite way.Thank_you_for_your_listening!。

2019届高三英语高考复习综合训练含答案

2019届高三英语高考复习综合训练第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotelC. In a dining hall2. What does the woman mean?A. She will cook for the man today.B. She wants to pay for her own meal.C. She will treat the man next time3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A friendB. Precious stonesC. A present.4. What did the man suggest the woman doing?A. Going skiing,B. Going skatingC. Going Hiking5. Which seat will the man sit?A. In NO. 15B. In No. 16C. In No. 17第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习课时作业34 含答案

课时作业34Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·四川高考)If you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what_really_matters_in_your_life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. V olunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, don't be a bystander. Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older. But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.1．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．Your life style.B．Your life value.C．Your trouble in life.D．Your life experience.2．Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A．They possess different kinds of superpowers.B．They have got the power to change the world.C．Some people around them are making the world better.D．There are many powerful people in their life and work.3．What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A．Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B．Rising above self and acting to help others.C．Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D．Trying your best to help the poor.4．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B．Much more progress will be made in the near future.C．The work on health is the most valuable experience.D．People's efforts have been materially rewarded.答案与解析本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了怎样才能让自己的生活变得更有影响力、更美好.那就是，我们应该拿出自己的一些时间和精力尽可能地去帮助别人，使别人因我们的努力而有所不同，使世界更美好.1．B句意理解题.前半句提到，幻想拥有读心术、透视墙壁的技能、超人的力气这些想法似乎都很愚蠢；结合下文内容可推知，真正应该放在心上的是对生命真正有意义、有影响的东西，即生命的价值.故选B.2．C细节理解题.根据第三段内容可知，我们周围的一些人会使世界变得更美好，我们正是受到这些人的激励.故选C.3．B段落大意题.通读第五段可知，本段主要阐述的是我们应该拿出自己的一些时间和精力尽可能地去帮助别人，使别人因我们的努力而有所不同，使世界更美好.也就是说我们要尽自己所能，行动起来去帮助别人.故选B.4．A推理判断题.根据最后一段第二句中的“fuel our optimism”可知，对于接下来的几年内穷人的生活将会得到多大改善这一问题，作者是持乐观态度的，也就是说作者坚信这个问题会得到改善.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·贵州省遵义市第四中学质检)Family isn't always blood. They're the people in your life who appreciate having you in their life. These people are the ones who truly matter. __1__1．Free yourself from negative people. Spend time with nice people who are smart, driven and like-minded. Relationships should help you, not hurt you. __2__ Choose friends who you are proud to know, people you admire, who love and respect you. Life is too short to spend time with people who suck happiness out of you. __3__ Being you is the only way to truly live.2．Show everyone kindness and respect.Treat everyone with kindness and respect, even those who are rude to you—not because they are nice, but because you are. __4__ Treat everyone with the same level of respect you would give to your grandfather and the same level of patience you would have with your baby brother. People will notice your kindness.3．__5__ In most cases it's impossible to change them anyway, and it's rude to try. So save yourself from needless stress. Instead of trying to change others, give them your support and lead by example.A．Accept people just the way they are.B．Surround yourself with people who reflect the person you want to be.C．When you free yourself from negative people, you free yourself to be you.D．True friends should make your day a little brighter.E．There are no boundaries or classes that define a group of people that deserve to be respected.F．Remember: only make friends with outgoing people and stay away from those who don't respect you.G．Here are some tips to help you find and foster these special relationships.答案与解析本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了培育良好的关系的三条建议.1．G空处起承上启下的过渡作用，为读者提出培育人际关系的建议，故G项正确.2．B根据空前的“Relationships should help you, not hurt you”和空后的“Choose friends who you are...respect you”可知，应选B“让你的周围满是你以后想要成为的那种人”，强调你所培育的这种关系积极的方面.3．C空后一句“Being you is the only way to truly live”与C项中的“free yourself to be you”相对应，故选C.4．E本段的主题句“Show everyone kindness and respect”与E项中的“a group of people that deserve to be respected”相对应，且由空后的“Treat everyone with the same level of respect...of patience”可知，选E 项，说明世上没有界限或等级去定义哪一部分人值得尊重，因此你要同等对待别人.5．A分析文章结构可知，空处是本段的主题句，根据下文中的“在大多数情况下，要改变他们是不可能的”和“不要试图改变别人，而要给他们支持和榜样的引领”可知，选A项“接受他们现在的样子”.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·南方中学、醴陵一中高三联考)What __1__ happiness mean to you? To some, it is being surrounded by family and friends while to others, it means __2__ (achieve) success in something. To Sang Lan, it is being alive and having __3__ rest of life to learn new things. She __4__ (become) an outstanding gymnast but for a small accident in 1998, which almost cost __5__ (she) the future happiness. Many severe __6__ (injure) made her life so difficult that everyone thought she would be sad. However, she remained __7__ good spirits. She didn't cry about what she had lost or feel __8__ (hope); instead, she thought about what she could do __9__ (get) better.From Sang Lan, we have learned that staying optimistic and positive in face of difficulties is __10__ it takes to find happiness.答案与解析文章介绍桑兰在一次事故后，身体残疾，但是她没有灰心，积极面对生活的事情.1．does句意：快乐对你意味着什么？这句话是疑问句，用一般现在时，动词是实义动词，主语是不可数名词，用助动词does.故填does.2．achieving mean doing 意为“意味着做某事”.故填achieving.3．the the rest of life 是特指“余生”，用定冠词.故填the.4．would/could/might have become句意：要不是1998年的小事故，她可能成为杰出的体操运动员，和but for a small accident in 1998，搭配用虚拟语气，因为和过去相反，用would/could/might＋have done.故填would/could/might have become.5．her cost sb. sth. 意为“使某人丧失某事”，指代Sang Lan 作cost 的宾语，故填her.6．injuries injury 是可数名词，和many 搭配用复数.故填injuries.7．in in good spirits 意为“情绪好”，故填in.8．hopeless根据上文“She didn't cry about what she had lost”可知，她没有感觉无望.故填hopeless.9．to get句意：她在想做什么才能好起来.使用动词不定式作目的状语.故填to get.10．what is 后面是表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用what 引导表语从句.故填what.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·衡阳市月考)One day, Dad and I was taking a walk by the lake when a boy rode by with a very high speed. Suddenly, we heard the loud scream. We turned around and saw the boy struggling in the lake, crying out help. Daddy and I ran towards him quickly and had pulled him out of the water. However, the boy rode away immediate without saying “Thank you.” I felt disappointing at his behavior. To my surprises, the boy came back with hot drinks and dry towels several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I hadmisunderstood her and felt ashamed of myself.答案Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·湖南省衡阳市第八中学月考)假设你是李华，你校英文报“My Point of View”一栏拟刊登“家庭与孩子成长”有关的内容.现在很多家庭只有一个孩子，这样的环境对孩子的成长是否有利？如果一个家庭可以有两个孩子，那对孩子的成长又有什么样的利弊？请你就这个话题给校报编辑写一封信，谈谈你的看法.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数.Dear Editor，With the implementing of family planning policy, most families have only one child.________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________答案Dear_Editor，With_the_implementing_of_family_planning_policy,_most_families _have_only_one_child. There are lots of problems with these children, one of which is the lack of the ability to deal with other people. Basically, when born in a family without siblings, a child is usually vain and arrogant, even sometimes indifferent and rebellious. All these disadvantages may contribute to unhappiness of his or her life.Recently a new policy has been adjusted nationwide, which allows a family to have two children. In the process of growing, the two can take care of each other, and share too much in common, which is beneficial to their character building and psychological health.In my view, it is better to have two children in a family than only one.Yours Sincerely，Li Hua。

2019年全国统一高考英语试卷及答案(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)

绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies andcommunity groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A.15—18.B.15—24.C.15—29.D.16—17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.BFor Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue, N.Y.，today is speech day, and right now it’s Chris Palaez’s turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he’s nervous.＂I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…＂Chris trips on the＂-ld,＂a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support.＂…Vo te for …me…＂Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls（回想起）how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. ＂It takes a lot for any student,＂Whaley explains, ＂especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, ‘I don’t know，but I want to know.’＂Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak inpublic. He wants these kids to learn to boast（夸耀）about themselves.＂Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities,＂Whaley says, ＂is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident.＂24. What made Chris nervous？A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.25. What does the underlined word ＂stumbles＂in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley’s project is to _________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students’ public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students’ love for politics27. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.CAs data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric（生物测量）technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device（装置）that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence （节奏）with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to —regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn’t require a new type of technology that people aren’t already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word ＂touch＂four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used torecognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.28. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A. To reduce pressure on keys.B. To improve accuracy in typingC. To replace the password system.D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.29. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?A. Computers are much easier to operate.B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.D. Data security measures are guaranteed.30. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?A. It’ll be environment-friendly.B. It’ll reach consumers soon.C. It’ll be made of plastics.D. It’ll help speed up typing.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebookC. A novel.D. A magazine.DDuring the rosy years of elementary school（小学）, I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself.Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables’plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed, Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked inelementary school, are ＂most likely to engage（从事）in dangerous and risky behavior.＂In one study, Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys（调查研究）. ＂We found that the least well-liked teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us."Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing, kindness, openness —carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.In analyzing his and other research，Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to positive life outcomes, but it is also responsible for those outcomes, too. "Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage, ＂he said.32. What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?A. Unkind.B. Lonely.C. Generous.D. Cool.33.What is the second paragraph mainly about？A. The classification of the popular.B. The characteristics of adolescents.C. The importance of interpersonal skills.D. The causes of dishonorable behavior.34. What did Dr. Prinstein’s study find about the most liked kids?A. They appeared to be aggressive.B. They tended to be more adaptable.C. They enjoyed the highest status.D. They performed well academically.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Nice—You Won’t Finish LastB. The Higher the Status, the BetterC. Be the Best—You Can Make ItD. More Self-Control, Less Aggressiveness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三一轮总复习英语课时作业42 外研选修含解析

课时作业(四十二)选修7Module 6The World’sCultural HeritageⅠ.单项填空1．(2013·金华十校期末)—Ken，________，but your radio is going too loud.—Oh，I’m sorry.I’ll turn it down right now.A．I hate to say it B．it doesn’t hurt to askC．I’m really tired of it D．I’m crazy about it2．________the cost，we need to think about how much time the job will take.A．Far from B．Because ofC．As for D．Apart from3．________do the Americans and the British speak the same language，________they share a large number of social customs.A．Not only；but also B．Either；orC．Neither；nor D．Both；and4．—It’ s a pity that the flowers are going to die.—________more attention，they could have grown better.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give5．It________Sunday，I didn’t go to school.I helped my mom to clean the house.A．being B．isC．to be D．been6．I suggested to our manager that we________the problem in another way.A．handled B．handleC．did handle D．had handled7．If we are all willing to make a(n)________with each other when we are in dispute，quarrels and conflicts will be avoided and we will surely live in peace.A．acquaintance B．adjustmentC．contact D．compromise8．—Do you advocate________trucks from the city centre?—I can’t agree more.After all，people’s health is the most important thing of all.A．to ban B．banningC．to banning D．ban9．The doctor recommended that I________here for sunshine to help me to get over my illness.A．would come B．cameC．had come D．come10．Tom has agreed to let me use his computer to surf the Internet，and________I’m treating him to a good dinner at the newly-built restaurant just around the corner.A．in charge B．in placeC．in return D．in turn11．It was clear that he was________the people he owed money to.A．at the expense of B．at the risk ofC．at the mercy of D．in the way of12．(2012·金华十校期末)________not to drive after drinking，some drivers are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.A．Being reminded B．To remindC．Having reminded D．Reminded13．(2013·襄阳五中综合测试)Three years ago，a society was set up to________the endangered animals and plants from dying out in this area.A．obtain B．preserveC．observe D．deserve14．It has been proved________a person can come up with his best ideas when he is relaxed.A．whether B．whatC．because D．that15．Nowadays，children are________to too many violent online games，which is bad for the development of their character.A．linked B．ledC．used D．exposedⅡ.阅读理解A(2012·哈尔滨四校一模) If women are mercilessly exploited year after year，they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion，they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion.When you come to think of it，only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spendvast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn.Women who can not afford to throw away clothing in this way waste hours of their time altering (改变) the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened；necklines are lowered or raised，and so on.No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth，comfort and durability.They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort，as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who hasn’t at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day，or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion，the conclusions to be drawn are obvious.Do the constantly changing fashions of women’s clothes，one wonder，reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability？Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers.Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability？That is for you to decide.1．Designers and big stores always make money________.A．by constantly changing the fashions in women’s clothingB．by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryC．because they are able to predict new fashions for the coming seaonD．because they attach great importance to the quality of women’s clothing2．To the writer，that women alter their old fashioned dresses is seen as________.A．a waste of moneyB．an expression of tasteC．a waste of timeD．an expression of creativity3．According to the passage，which of the following statements is true?A．The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.B．The constant changes in women’s clothing reflect their strength of characters.C．Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.D．New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.4．By saying “the conclusions to be drawn are obvious”，the writer means that________.A．women are better able to put up with discomfortB．men are more reasonable in the matter of fashionC．men are also exploited greatly by fashion designersD．women’s inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed atB(2012·厦门质检)Today，when a fire breaks out，you can be sure a citizen with a cellphone camera has posted it to Facebook or Twitter，or sent it to the media.But up to now，that citizen has not been able to easily send images and details of what is happening to the people who need it most：the police，firefighters and building-security people who must respond，and whose ability to help is often measured in minutes，if not seconds.That’s about to change.A one-year-old company called Elerts has developed a system that’s designed to mobile and social technologies to speed the flow of information between citizens and emergency workers in time of danger.The system involves free mobile applications—iPhone and iPad app (应用软件) is available now—that eyewitnesses can use to report incidents and get public safety warnings.And Elerts is offering a management console (控制台)for security firms and universities to receive the reports and distribute warnings and instructions，like a map with the best evacuation route (疏散路线)．The service is the brainchild of Chris Russo，deputy fire chief in the coastal town of Hull，Mass.As mobile communications sped up，he grew increasingly frustrated by his inability to communicate effectively with colleagues and the public，particularly with people who are at the scene and might be able to provide help.“Remembering situations when communications failed puts__a_pit_in_my_stomach，” Mr Russo st summer，he was in a search at a beach for a missing boy，who went into a bathhouse but didn’t come out.First responders feared an abduction (绑架) on the beach or shark attack.The child’s mother，who didn’t speak English well，was so sad that she couldn’t remember what color shorts he had on.Mr Russo had no photo of the child，and no ability to turn to beachgoers.Two long hours later，the boy was spotted by a low-flying helicopter lost and alone on the beach crying—a lucky break.“If 5 percent of beachgoers had an app to receive a message and send in sightings of a lost boy，the happy ending might have come much sooner，” Mr Russo said.5．What is the passage mainly about?A．A system for reporting emergencies.B．A moving story of Chris Russo.C．A cellphone instant service.D．An app for firm management.6．The underlined part in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “________”．A．arouses my interestB．causes a stomachacheC．makes me feel frustratedD．leaves a hole in my stomach7．We can infer from the passage that emergency workers________.A．have to carry out rescue work in minutesB．need images and detailed information badlyC．must send images and details immediatelyD．have to turn to Facebook and Twitter for details8．The author takes Chris Russo’s experience as an example to________.A．advertise his creativity in communicationB．inform readers how Russo got the idea of the serviceC．make the passage more interesting to readD．show readers the working principle of the new system详解答案课时作业(四十二)Ⅱ.单项填空1．解析：句意为：——肯，我不得不说，但是你的收音机声音太大了。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

课时作业42Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·湖南省长沙市长郡中学周测)For the Travel section, writers and editors selected special items to profile from a dozen cities.Brussels: ChocolateNearly half the chocolate consumed in the world is eaten in Europe, and Belgium——with average consumption of 14.99 pounds per person a year——certainly covers its fair share. While Brussels, the country's capital, is home to hundreds of chocolate makers, what makes a visit necessary is the rich heritage of traditional chocolate makers.Budapest: Paprika(红辣椒)The job of preparing Hungarian paprika was once considered too dangerous for mothers to do. A woman who touched her children upon returning from work risked burning them, so only the elderly and unmarried were allowed the delicate task of separating the skin from the flesh. But by the early 20th century, sweeter varieties and a machine turned paprika into a common feature of all Hungarian cuisine.Lisbon: Tiles(瓷砖)Is there a bluer country than Portugal? The blue sky and Atlantic Ocean embrace the land. The blue moods of Fado, the dark folk music, form the national soundtrack. And all across Portugal, the typically——blue designs of azulejos——ceramic tiles——are spread across churches, castles, palaces, university halls, parks. The result is a beautiful land of Christian saints, Portuguese kings, historical glories, aristocrats(贵族) at leisure, seascapes and so on.Madrid: GuitarsWalking into one of the Madrid's storied guitar makers' workshops can feel like stepping into the past. Curly wood shavings, from the palest pine to ebony, fall onto the floor as artisans(工匠)turn some humble wood into works of art. It's painstaking work——all done by hand——with classical guitar models and the methods of making them changing little over the last century.1．What does the job of preparing Hungarian paprika suggest?A．The popularity of Hungarian peppers.B．The difficult of processing peppers.C．The unique tradition in Budapest.D．The hot level of Hungarian peppers.2．Which city can be a splendid setting for a film?A．Brussels. B．Budapest.C．Lisbon. D．Madrid.3．What's the similarity of the four items?A．They're all treasures of a city.B．They all date back several centuries.C．Their production processes are all painstaking.D．They all win popularity in most European countries.答案与解析本文是一篇应用文，介绍了欧洲四个城市独具特色的传统珍宝.1．D推理判断题.由Budapest: Paprika(红辣椒)部分中的内容可知，处理布达佩斯的红辣椒曾被认为对妈妈来说很危险，如果刚工作完回家的女人摸了自己的孩子，那就可能灼伤孩子，因而只有年长者和未婚者才被允许做分离红辣椒表皮与果肉的细活.由此可推知，此处强调了布达佩斯红辣椒辣的程度.故选D.2．C细节理解题.通读文章可知，只有Lisbon: Tiles(瓷砖)部分详细描述了因为瓷砖而变得美轮美奂的城市.3．A细节理解题.根据第一段For the Travel section, writers and editors selected special items to profile from a dozen cities. 在欧洲旅游板块，作者与编辑精选了十二个城市的独特珍宝.纵观全文，Brussels: Chocolate; Budapest: Paprika(红辣椒); Lisbon: Tiles(瓷砖); Madrid: Guitars可知，他们都是一个城市的宝贝.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五(2017·娄底市高三质检)In high school, it's important to stay healthy. __1__ How can you study well if you're sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.Drink water regularly every day. Some students don't like drinking water. They only drink water when they're extremely thirsty. __2__ You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well. Avoid sports drinks and soda when you're thirsty. They are not good for your health.__3__ Some students don't eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you shouldn't skip any meal of the day. Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism(新陈代谢)high and keeps your energy up. It's especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you don't eat, how can you stay focused in class?Eat the right foods. Some students eat whatever they can get. This is wrong. __4__ Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts and other processed foods. Instead, choose whole grains,protein, fruits and vegetables.__5__ If you do that, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that's full.A．This is bad for your health.B．Don't skip meals.C．Eat a good breakfast every day.D．Avoid eating too much at one time.E．If you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.F．Don't watch TV or movies when you eat.G．You should eat the foods that are good for your body.答案与解析要保持健康就应该有好习惯.如：每天定时饮水，吃饭有规律，不暴饮暴食，吃健康的食物等等.1．E考查对上下文的理解.空前的意思是：在中学期间，保持健康很重要.E的意思是：如果不健康就很容易生病，空后的意思是：如果生病了，怎么能学习好呢？故选E与上下文一致.2．A考查对上下文的理解.本段的意思是：多喝水.空前的意思是：有的人只有很渴了才会喝水.A的意思是：这样对健康不好.故选A 符合上下文.3．B考查对上下文的理解.空后的意思是：一日三餐要有规律，不能省略不吃.故选B符合上下文.4．G考查对上下文的理解.本段的意思是：吃正确的食物.空前的意思是：有些学生想吃什么就吃什么，这样不对.G的意思是：应该吃对身体有益的食物，故选G与上下文符合.5．F考查对上下文的理解.F的意思是：不要边吃边看电视或者电影，空后的意思是：如果那样就会不注意自己的进食量，这样容易吃多，故选F符合上下文.Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学模拟) In London, there are many so-called pop-up shops(流动商店). Why they get such a name is that they are just temporary __1__ (arrange).Pop-up shops first appeared in the U．K. in __2__ early 2000s. They were originally a way for small companies to rent small space in great locations. In 2008，many businesses had to shut down. Shops and some offices __3__ (leave) empty when people stopped __4__ (run) them. Smart businessmen occupied some of them quickly because they could start a business with much __5__ (low) risk. The temporary nature of a pop-up __6__ (real) gave them the opportunity __7__ ( test) a product and develop a customer base. Being small made __8__ easier for pop-ups to expand if they were successful.Pop-up shops can take many different forms. They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping centre. They might be simple market stalls. According to a 2014 report made by the Centre of Economic and Business Research, the pop-up industry was worth ￡2.1 billion and it is expected to grow __9__ 8.4% this year.Almost anything __10__ can be on a high street can also be a pop-up. In an age of fast changing habits, the pop-up idea might be here to stay.答案与解析本文介绍伦敦的流动商店.1．arrangements句意：它们只是临时的安排.形容词修饰名词，并根据句意可知用名词的复数，故填arrangements.2．the此处表示年代，特指，故填the.3．were left句意：当人们停止经营的时候，商店和一些办公室被留下来变成空的.根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填were left.4．running固定结构：stop doing sth. 停止做某事，故填running.5．lower 句意：他们可能经营一个有更小风险的生意.根据much 可知用比较级，故填lower.6．really副词修饰动词，故填really.7．to test 句意：测验产品的机会.动词不定式作后置定语，故填to test.8．it it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式作真正的宾语，故填it.9．by此处是增长了8.4%，故填by.10．that anything做先行词，后面用that引导定语从句，故填that.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·重庆市第一中学月考)On my way school, I leave my home, walk down the street, cross at the crossing and wait for the bus. This process provides a plenty of opportunities to act in a civilized way. For instance，I walk in a orderly manner along the sidewalk and I do not throw some rubbish onto the ground. These are good manners no matter where walking. Then, when I got to the crossing, I wait until the traffic light has changed after I cross the street. I should observe the traffic rules.When waited for the bus, I do not cut anyone else in line. On the bus, I take a seat politely but do not bother other passenger. Civilization clear starts from me. I am proud to follow the famous motto of Gandhi: “Be the change you want to see in the world.”答案Ⅴ.书面表达(2017·广东省仲元中学月考)假设你是李华，在美国的某中学做交流生.你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣，特请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国的宴请习俗.内容包括：宴请场所，就餐习俗，饮酒习俗，宴会结束.注意：1.词数120左右，发言稿的开头和结束语已写好，不计入总词数；2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：banquet 宴会.Ladies and gentlemen,I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________I hope what's mentioned above might be helpful to you. Thank you for listening.答案Ladies_and_gentlemen，I_feel_greatly_honored_to_be_here_to_tell_you_something_about_C hinese_banquet_customs. Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose. Guests will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Occasions are rare when guests sit where they please. Secondly, while at banquets, guests don't begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And it's rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Drinking also takes an important place during a Chinese banquet. As a Chinese saying goes, “There is no banquet without wine.” Banquets always begin with a toast, with the host expressing his welcome. Finally, when the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. Generally, the host will say goodbye to everyone at the door and stay longer to paythe bill.I_hope_what's_mentioned_above_might_be_helpful_to_you._Thank _you_for_listening.。

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业42 含答案

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业41 含答案

2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练42 Word版含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业2 含答案

2019届高考英语复习综合训练 含参考答案及解析

【新课标高考】2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业4 含答案

2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练：42 Word版含答案

新课标高考2019届高三英语总复习 课时作业45 含答案

高考英语总复习 课时作业19 外研版必修4