英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)

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英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(2)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(2)
第7题
Which of the following is NOT true about the research project?
A.The participants should have similar experience.
B.The schooling reform took 26 years to be completed.
D.The ARK academy chain is a variety of the academic program.
第5题
What is the biggest concern of Mr. Gove?
A.His working style.
B.His staff.
C.His election.
A.The huge progress has been made in 16 years ago.
B.The academies program has yielded great success.
C.India and Kenya will follow the step of Britain.
英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(2)
(1~5/共25题)PartⅢ
Listen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening th scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.

翻译二级口译综合能力-19

翻译二级口译综合能力-19

翻译二级口译综合能力-19(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ{{/B}}(总题数:2,分数:20.00){{I}}Listen to the following short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements are true or false. Blacken the letter "A " on the Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET if you think the statement is true, or the letter "B" if you think it is false. You will hear each passage only once. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, 2 points for each statement.{{/I}} {{I}}Listen to the following short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements are true or false. Blacken the letter "A " on the Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET if you think the statement is true, or the letter "B" if you think it is false. You will hear each passage only once. There are 10 statements in this part of the test, 2 points for each statement.{{/I}} (分数:10.00)(1).John Ciardi got his master's degree from the University of Michigan in 1939 and has published more than 40 poems.(分数:2.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:[解析] John Ciardi was horn in 1916 in Boston, Massachusetts, the child of Italian immigrants. He attended Bates College and Tufts College and received his master's degree from the University of Michigan in 1939. He is the author of more than forty volumes of poetry. [分析] 事实细节的找寻和判断。

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(20)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(20)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(20)(1~5/共10题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0003:45Volume第1题The movie actor Arnold Schwargenegger, who is running for governor of California, belongs to the conservative Democratic Party.A.正确B.错误第2题School failure and social isolation can lead to early onset of depression in children and teens, and the trend is becoming increasingly common.A.正确B.错误第3题According to the statement, Cheliean sea bass, a species of fish available along the coasts of the South Pole, might have already become extinct due to illegal hunting.A.正确B.错误第4题It can be inferred from the statement that the Swedish social welfare system, which provides life-long care of its citizens, is no longer feasible and satisfactory.A.正确B.错误第5题Out of the 325 million laborers in the Middle East and North Africa, 63 percent are women and32 percent university students.A.正确B.错误下一题(6~10/共10题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0003:50Volume第6题According to the statement, the UN Security Council resolution concerning Israel and Yasser Arafat was presented by the United States and approved by 11 Council members including Britain,Germany and Bulgaria.A.正确B.错误第7题Toyota Motor now ranks as the world's second largest automobile manufacturers owing to its improved quality and enlarged market share.A.正确B.错误第8题It is reasonable to assume that demand for sophisticated emergency medical treatment is higher in Jerusalem, where terrorist bomb attacks were frequent incidents.A.正确B.错误第9题As a free-floating currency, Japanese yen often fluctuates with the US dollar, and destabilizes the country's economy and financial system.A.正确B.错误第10题Ben Glisan Jr. is the highest-ranking executive of the Enron company found to be guilty for the accounting scandal.A.正确B.错误上一题下一题(11~15/共10题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0005:26Volume第11题The annual consumption of Coco-Cola per capita in the regional markets mentioned in the passage ranks in the following order.A.Rural China, Beijing, the United States, Hong Kong.B.Beijing, the United States, Rural China, Hong Kong.C.The United States, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Rural China.D.Shanghai, Rural China, the United States, Hong Kong.第12题Which of the following statements is NOT true of "fractional ownership"?A."Fractional ownership" allows people share the use of highly expensive commodities.B.Thanks to "fractional ownership", people can afford luxuries like a super yacht.C."Fractional ownership" is identical to "time sharing".D."Fractional ownership" means part of the property right to the buyer.第13题What is the point the speaker is trying to make about technology development?A.A mature technology requires less innovation.B.Technical evolution is close to maturation in certain fields.C.New types of energy are expected to mature in the near future.D.Nanomaterials or photonics and carbon nanotubes are environmentally friendly.第14题Which of the following statements is true of the Parkinson's disease?A.Parkinson's always shows the same symptoms on different people,B.People inflicted with Parkinson's often have a shaking hand or a stiff hand.C.The symptoms of Parkinson's vary among different patients.D.Victims of Parkinson's find it difficult to recall what they have eaten for dinner.第15题Which of the following is true of world steel production?A.The steel industry still has a bright prospect on a global scene.B.Steel consumption in the word registered a drastic cut.C.Steel makers are drastically cutting down their production.D.Better promotion is needed for improving sales of steel products.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:00…Volume第16题What does the speaker feel about summer pictures?A.Summer films might cause mental damage to the audience.B.Summer films need to give due respect to the audience's intelligence.C.Summer films should cater to both children and grownups.D.Summer films should not target at the mass-market.第17题Which of the following makes the most appropriate title for the passage?A.Cold-War Policies and the Tourism IndustryB.The Characteristics of Political TourismC.The Rise of Political TourismD.The Latest Developments of Political Tourism第18题Which of the following statement is NOT true of therapeutic cloning? A."Therapeutic" cloning is used mainly for research purposes and therefore should be allowed to continue.B."Therapeutic" cloning is used for medical purposes and not for reproducing full human beings.C."Therapeutic" cloning is used for replacing the diseased parts of human organs.D.Brain cell can be used in the future to cure the Parkinson's disease.第19题Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to the passage you have just heard?A.The WTO ministerial conference held at Cancun is disappointing because the poor countries could not participate in the event.B.The Cancun ministerial meeting was intended to create a more open and equitable trading system.C.The main objective of the Cancun conference was to help the poorest countries in the world to develop their economy.D.Opening up the market in poor countries would have a negative impact on their national economic development.第20题What has happened to the Amazon jungle?A.Highways have been constructed through the jungle to help ease the traffic in the cities.B.Jaguars, parrots and deer that once inhabited the jungle have left because the place was getting too hot for them.C.The land has been cleared for growing soybeans because it is the most popular Brazilian food.D.Fast economic development has brought devastating changes to the natural environment in Brazil.上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第21题What is the most appropriate title for the passage?A.The Future of Sugar Industry in Central AmericaB.Unemployment in Latin AmericaC.Reforms in Sugar Industry in North AmericaD.The Impact of the Declining Sugar Industry第22题Which of the following statements is NOT true of Trinidadian workers who were made jobless in early September?A.They held protests against the government on the street.B.They became independent cane farmers.C.They were compensated with a total of 115 million dollars.D.They were given the chance of retraining for new job careers.第23题What happened to Jamaica's sugar factories in the 1990s?A.They witnessed unsuccessful reforms.B.They went bankrupt due to crop failure.C.They suffered from inefficient production.D.They failed due to a shortage of labor supply.第24题What is happening to Barbados's sugar industry?A.It is prosperous and stable.B.It has vast expanses of deserted cane fields.C.It uses cane fields as tourist attractions.D.It stopped growing sugar 30 years ago.第25题Which of the following statements best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A.The sugar industry varies in prosperity among producing countries in Latin America.B.World sugar producers all suffer from short supply of canes.C.The world sugar industry is undergoing fatal depression.D.Major sugar producers have adopted different strategies to combat the sluggish economy.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第26题Which is the most appropriate title for the passage?A.A Comparative Study of the Telecom Industry in China and IndiaB.Differences on Use of Mobile Phones in China and IndiaC.Geographical and Cultural Differences between China and IndiaD.Different Regulations on Mobile Phones in China and India第27题According to the writer of this article, how many people sign up as new mobile phone subscribers in China every month?A.10 million.lion.C.5 million.D.22 million.第28题Why are the prices of mobile telephone services lower in China's eastern coastal region?A.The average disposable income is lower in the region.B.The GDP is higher in the region.C.The costs of operators are lower due to a greater number of users of mobile phone services in the region.D.The operators compete with each other in order to win over subscribers.第29题Why are mobile phones popular in China, according to the speaker?A.They are considered as fashionable items.B.They keep people closer to each other.C.They are more convenient to users than fixed phones.D.They are considered time-saving devices.第30题How does the speaker feel about the regulation of mobile services in India?A.It has produced desired effects.B.It has more advantages than disadvantages.C.It helps promote competition.D.It has created a negative impact in the market.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第31题The passage is about _____________.A.dyslexia and intelligenceB.dyslexia and cultureC.dyslexia and visionD.dyslexia and personality第32题Which of the following statements is true of dyslexia?A.It is a worldwide problem,B.It is a regional problem.C.It is a social problem.D.It is a biological problem.第33题Which of the following countries is most affected with dyslexia according to the passage?A.China.B.Japan.C.U.S.A.D.U.K.第34题Which of the following is NOT true of the Japanese language?A.It is divided into two types of phonetic alphabets.B.It contains more katakana than hiragana.C.Hiragana and katakana have the same number of sounds and characters.D.It includes Chinese characters.第35题What can be inferred from the passage?A.There is no obvious reason for the unbalanced distribution of dyslexia in the world.B.The existing theories about dyslexia are solid and conclusive.C.There are underlying reasons for the differences with dyslexic problems with different peoples.D.The relatively lower number of its people suffering from dyslexia in Japan may be attributed to its reading and writing system.上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第36题What is the most appropriate title for this passage?A.Two Types of StocksB.A New Strategy of InvestmentC.Distinctions between Trading and InvestmentD.Conflicting Perspectives on Stock Investment第37题Which of the following statements is true of John Maynard Keynes?A.He liked to attend beauty contests.B.He would keep on buying and selling hot stocks.C.He often bought in stocks of lesser companies.D.He preferred investing stocks to trading stocks.第38题How did Benjamin Graham view stock investment?A.He believed that both trading stocks and investing stocks are risky.B.He regarded investing stocks equally risky as trading stocks.C.He insisted that trading stocks were less valuable than investing stocks.D.He compared hot stocks to fashionable dogs.第39题Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?A.An investor of trading stocks only cares about the fixed assets of companies.B.A buyer of investing stocks is always concerned about the performance of companies.C.Most people keep their investing stocks for a longer period of time.D.All people buy trading stocks and investing stock at the same time.第40题The speaker presents the passage by the following logic:A.Induction.B.Deduction.C.Cause and Effect.parison and Contrast.上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary. This part of test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.Play00:00…Volume第41题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only once and then you will have 25 minutes to finish your summary. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary._____________________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~5/共10题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0003:45Volume第1题The movie actor Arnold Schwargenegger, who is running for governor of California, belongs to the conservative Democratic Party.A.正确B.错误参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]In a series of radio broadcasts, Arnold Schwargenegger, the actor-turned-candidate-for- governor, staked out some middle ground on social issues, taking positions that might alienate his conservative fellow Republicans but match the views of a majority of Californians.[分析] 隐含事实的找寻和推断。

口译二级综合能力模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)

口译二级综合能力模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)

口译二级综合能力模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points)Listen to the following short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements are true or false. You will hear the passages only ONCE. There are 10 questions in this part of the test, 2 points for each question.听力原文:The late-December tsunami ushered in 2005 on a somber note, with the death toll at over 140,000 and rising. Several million have been left homeless along the Indian Ocean coast, in particular in Indonesia’s Aceh province and in Sri Lanka. The rebuilding, along with the immediate need for emergency food and medical assistance, will require a global relief effort.1.The Tsunami that occurred in November 2004 killed over 140,000 people, leaving several million homeless in Aceh Province and Sri Lanka.正确答案:B解析:根据题干中专有名词和数字信息多的特点,注意将其一一与原文对照,看表达是否一致。

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(18)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(18)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(18)(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:05Volume第1题___________下一题(2/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:28Volume第2题___________上一题下一题(1/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0005:33Volume第3题___________上一题下一题(2/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:52Volume第4题___________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:05Volume[听力原文]下面你将听到的是一段有关美国银行在亚洲拓展金融业务的讲话。

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(16)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(16)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(16)(1~10/共10题)PART 1Play00:0005:54Volume第1题People of different fields came together for the same dream of building a smart city.A.正确B.错误第2题Local food is still in demand in the city and Ms. Ryan´s farm provides fresh apples for New York State.A.正确B.错误第3题The shift in the visions shows the complexity of the tasks and uncertainties in the future.A.正确B.错误第4题An Iranian actress stepped onto the world stage, which made her native country very proud.A.正确B.错误第5题The plan of reconstruction finally took into effect in the capital city of Ohio, which interested developers.A.正确B.错误第6题Shooting on campus at the University of California shocked students and teachers, with 2 victims.A.正确B.错误第7题Uber, as the biggest private company, has received the investment from Saudi Arabia.A.正确B.错误第8题It is very ambitious to live on the moon successfully, not to mention living on Mars.A.正确B.错误第9题Compared to red meat, poultry enjoys the favorable price and customers have better choices of poultry.A.正确B.错误第10题Yo-Yo Ma is a top-level classical cellist, who has organized a group of composers and performers named the Silk Road Ensemble.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~20/共10题)PART 2Play00:00…Volume第11题Why are warriors capable of working together, although they like fighting with each other?A.They need a safe territory.B.They worship the most powerful one.C.They cooperate when exhausted.D.They have a trait of reconciliation.第12题Which of the following is NOT CFS´s symptoms?A.Exhaustion.B.Muscle weakness.C.Brain fog.D.Heart attack.第13题What does Johan think of the world?A.Getting worse.B.Getting better.C.Remaining the same.D.Staying gloomy.第14题Which of the following is NOT true about Enlightenment thinkers?A.They were freelance philosophers.B.They were from the universities.C.They criticized mainstream views.D.They challenged neo-Aristotelian dogmatism.第15题What is the main idea of the passage?A.Artificial limbs has a very long history.B.The noblemen were the first to use artificial limbs.C.Articulated fingers are made of leather.D.The wearers should keep the nerves intact.第16题What is the result of the experiment?A.The working-class people pay more attention to faces than upper-middle-class people.B.The working-class people pay more attention to objects than upper-middle-class people.C.The working-class people pay less attention to faces than upper-middle-class people.D.The working-class people pay less attention to objects than upper-middle-class people.第17题What is a defined-contribution pension?A.Employers save it for workers at the beginning.B.Employees save it for their own interests.C.It comes from the employers and employees.D.It is regulated by the government.第18题What is the main idea of this passage?A.Adam Smith took water as the most precious thing.B.Scotland is abundant with water.C.Water is very important to the market.D.The paradox of water is persuasive.第19题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The taxes are only charged for the food.B.The taxes are only charged for the service.C.Air-conditioning lay more burden on restaurants.D.The service tax makes the cooled restaurants less visited. 第20题What is the main idea of the passage?A.2017 is very critical to the whole world.B.2017 would witness 3 elections.C.There would come a wave of criticism on governments.D.There is still a long way to go for governments.上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第21题What is the main idea of this passage?A.The limitation of machinery.B.The future of artificial intelligence.C.The anxiety of technology advancementD.The frustrations of the job market.第22题Which of the following belongs to "machinery question"?A.The substitution of machinery for human labor.B.The discovery of the mighty power.C.How to upgrade machines.D.The facilities of the machines.第23题What is "deep learning"?A.Brain architecture.B.A technique.C.A process.D.A robot.第24题Which of the following is NOT benefiting from the "deep learning" ?A.Google.B.Apple.C.Facebook.D.Musk.第25题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The appearance of AI is not a good thing.B.AI may bring about some negative consequences.C.The machinery will replace the human labor.D.Most of companies take AI as the most important thing.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第26题What does this passage center on?A.The illustration of interpreting and translation.B.The training of interpreting and translation.C.The categories of interpreting and translation.D.The differences between interpreting and translation.第27题Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A.The translation is a creative work.B.Specialized information should be processed carefully.C.Different genres should be taken into consideration when writing.D.Translators should be very sensitive to the current events.第28题What does the example of "a foreign guest at a specialized conference" emphasize?A.The importance of specialized information.B.The extent of exposure.C.The status of interpreter.D.The qualifications of interpreter.第29题What does the word "hypernyms" refer to, according to the passage?A.Interpreting and translating.B.Different social activities.C.Distant occupations.D.Various incomes.第30题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Interpreting and translation need to be standardized.B.Interpreting and translation should be trained to be better.C.There is a huge difference between professional and amateur interpreters.D.Translators regard rewriting as the top-level translating performance.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第31题What does the passage focus on?A.The risk of sunlight.B.A wearable device.C.The photosensitive tech.D.The cancer of melanoma.第32题Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A.Over-exposure to the sunlight may cause cancer.B.Getting sunbath on the beach will get a lot of ultraviolet radiation.C.The ultraviolet radiation is not harmful in cloudy days.D.Summer sunlight has much related to melanoma.第33题What is My UV Patch?A.A device.B.A kind of cosmetics.C.A kind of medicine.D.A special umbrella.第34题What is the selling point of My UV Patch?A.Protecting people from the cancer.B.Keeping people away from the sunlight.C.Making people free of the ultraviolet radiation.D.Warning people of the much more exposure to sunlight.第35题What is the main idea this passage?A.Americans like sunbathing on the beach more.B.The wearable device has some medical function.C.My UV Patch involves high technology.D.People should protect themselves from UV radiation.上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第36题What is the main idea of this passage?。

口译二级综合能力(听原文写综述)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

口译二级综合能力(听原文写综述)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

口译二级综合能力(听原文写综述)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. English today is “more widely spoken and written, than any language has ever been”.2. Smartphone apps can now translate speech on the spot.重点三:掌握外语的第二个层次 1. The second level of mastery is reading a language —perhaps enough to understand a newspaper.2. But this skill too is becoming obsolete.3. Don’t bother learning a language just for functional reading ability.次重点:Online translation engines keep improving.重点四:掌握外语的第三个层次1. The third level of language mastery —high-level conversation —obviously remains useful.2. However, depending on the language, it can take years of work.3. But anglophones typically get fewer opportunities to master foreign languages.重点五:掌握外语的最高层次1. The truly useful level of linguistic mastery is perfect fluency.2. To achieve perfect fluency, you need to start very young —preferably as an infant. 知识模块:听原文写综述听力原文:I’m about to get into a flying metal box in Sao Paulo, and get off it in Miami. This sort of abrupt relocation is still pretty rare in human experience: a few years ago the World Tourism Organization predicted that by 2020, 7 per cent of the world’s population would be travelling internationally. But it’s becoming more common. It’s likely that more people will travel abroad this summer than at any other time in history. I have spent my life learning how to travel. From my birth in Uganda onwards, I have always lived abroad. As an anthropologist’s son in a permanently expat household, my home life was a daily study of foreign cultures. I’ve now tried to formulate a kind of anthropologist’s guide to travel. The most basic rule: don’t go abroad and complain it’s not like home. One afternoon in Brazil I listened to a German journalist ranting about Brazilian infrastructure and organisation. If you travel around Brazil expecting German logistics, you are going to end up disappointed. Instead, try to understand how a native sees the place. As the great Bronislaw Malinowski put it, the anthropologist had to “come down off the veranda”of the white man’s house and pitch a tent in the village. Any anthropologist going somewhere to do fieldwork reads up on the place first. But there’s a trap: you arrive so stuffed with information that you can see only what you already knew. The ideal is to arrive fully informed yet with no preconceptions. Another rule: don’t go searching for authentic “traditional culture”. Some travelers think that if you see natives dancing in grass skirts at a rainmaking ceremony, it’s authentic; whereas if you see them eating at McDonald’s, it’s inauthentic. The problem with that is that cultures change. It is true that all cultures change, and take on foreign influences. Wealthy travelers enjoy sampling foreign cultures; Peruvian food, Senegalese music, Buddhist philosophy. That’s partly why we travel. We can’t then tell other people, “You stay in some imagined traditional version of yourself of 300 years ago, dancing in grass skirts. “ If you do find locals dancing in grass skirts, they’re probably doing it for tour groups. Watch them in McDonald’s instead. That may be more authentic. An ethnographer works like a detective, sniffing around and interviewing natives todiscover their codes. You can’t be accepted without knowing the codes. In France, for instance, you start a conversation by saying hello. In some parts of Africa, you then ask about the health of various members of your interlocutor’s family. If you stay somewhere long enough and learn the codes, then —like millions of immigrants —you can end up understanding the place better than many natives do. A paradox of travel: it also helps you understand home. You come to see your country as just another place, with its own haphazardly arrived-at set of codes that are forever changing, not as the inherently superior place against which all other places must be measured. You see that your hometown’s status ladders lose all meaning abroad. In Brazil, nobody cares whether you went to school. The obvious conclusion: in the great scheme of things, it may not matter much. Each place has its own codes and hierarchies. But beyond these differences, people everywhere have pretty similar instincts. One day, as a young anthropologist living in the Kalahari desert, my father heard on a BBC broadcast on a crackling shortwave radio that John F Kennedy had been murdered. My dad was distraught. He needed to tell someone. He ran out of his hut, and told a passing Kgalagari goatherd. “I’m sorry,” the man said. “Was he a friend of yours?” The man reflected, then asked, “I suppose his brother will succeed him?”2.正确答案:I’m about to get into a flying metal box in Sao Paulo, and get off it in Miami. This sort of abrupt relocation is still pretty rare in human experience: a few years ago the World Tourism Organization predicted that by 2020, 7 per cent of the world’s population would be travelling internationally. But it’s becoming more common. It’s likely that more people will travel abroad this summer than at any other time in history. I have spent my life learning how to travel. From my birth in Uganda onwards, I have always lived abroad. As an anthropologist’s son in a permanently expat household, my home life was a daily study of foreign cultures. I’ve now tried to formulate a kind of anthropologist’s guide to travel. The most basic rule: don’t go abroad and complain it’s not like home. One afternoon in Brazil I listened to a German journalist ranting about Brazilian infrastructure and organisation. If you travel around Brazil expecting German logistics, you are going to end up disappointed. Instead, try to understand how a native sees the place. As the great Bronislaw Malinowski put it, the anthropologist had to “come down off the veranda”of the white man’s house and pitch a tent in the village. Any anthropologist going somewhere to do fieldwork reads up on the place first. But there’s a trap: you arrive so stuffed with information that you can see only what you already knew. The ideal is to arrive fully informed yet with no preconceptions. Another rule: don’t go searching for authentic “traditional culture”. Some travelers think that if you see natives dancing in grass skirts at a rainmaking ceremony, it’s authentic; whereas if you see them eating at McDonald’s, it’s inauthentic. The problem with that is that cultures change. It is true that all cultures change, and take on foreign influences. Wealthy travelers enjoy sampling foreign cultures: Peruvian food, Senegalese music, Buddhist philosophy. That’s partly why we travel. We can’t then tell other people,“You stay in some imagined traditional version of yourself of 300 years ago, dancing in grass skirts. “ If you do find locals dancing in grass skirts, they’re probably doing it for tour groups. Watch them in McDonald’s instead. That may be more authentic. An ethnographer works like a detective, sniffing around and interviewing natives to discover their codes. You can’t be accepted without knowing the codes. In France, for instance, you start a conversation by saying hello. In some parts of Africa, you then ask about the health of various members of your interlocutor’s family. If you stay somewhere long enough and learn the codes, then —like millions of immigrants —you can end up understanding the place better than many natives do. A paradox of travel; it also helps you understand home. You come to see your country as just another place, with its own haphazardly arrived-at set of codes that are forever changing, not as the inherently superior place against which all other places must be measured. You see that your hometown’s status ladders lose all meaning abroad. In Brazil, nobody cares whether you went to school. The obvious conclusion: in the great scheme of things, it may not matter much. Each place has its own codes and hierarchies. But beyond these differences, people everywhere have pretty similar instincts. One day, as a young anthropologist living in the Kalahari desert, my father heard on a BBC broadcast on a crackling shortwave radio that John F Kennedy had been murdered. My dad was distraught. He needed to tell someone. He ran out of his hut, and told a passing Kgalagari goatherd. “I’m sorry,” the man said. “Was he a friend of yours?” The man reflected, then asked, “I suppose his brother will succeed him?”解析:讲话者用列举的方式向听众介绍了几条国际旅游心得建议。

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(5)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(5)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(5)(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:00…Volume第1题A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research says that, in order to ease imbalances, the European Union needs to make changes while the United States has to spend more and save less.A.正确B.错误第2题According to the speaker, Appleton obtained a degree in natural sciences from Cambridge in 1913 and one year later joined the Royal Engineers where he was trained in radio technology invented by Marconi.A.正确B.错误第3题Despite some good early reviews, World Trade Center, a big picture dealing with horrors of 9/11, has been criticized as its subject matter is too sensitive and traumatic.A.正确B.错误第4题The declaration, issued by women foreign ministers attending the annual six-week session of the UN Human Rights Commission in Geneva, is focused on violence against women and appeals for sincere engagement for the protection and advancement of women.A.正确B.错误第5题The speaker thinks that it is probably a good investment to spend a small amount of money on multivitamins though there is uncertain proof of their benefits.A.正确B.错误第6题Even with a bill of rights, Iraq´s new constitution is primarily based on Islamic codes.A.正确B.错误第7题There is a change for the better in North Korea nuclear crisis.A.正确B.错误第8题According to the speaker, the proportion of college students with loans in the United States has increased from 50% in 1993 to about 67% at present and the average loan debt when they graduate is 17,000 dollars.A.正确B.错误第9题Users might shorten their car´s life by using some fuel or oil additives which cause engines and fuel systems such problems as displacement of protective chemicals in gasoline and engine oil and corrosion of fuel pumps or gas tanks.A.正确B.错误第10题The speaker says that a total of 17 people in China´s Shanxi Province have died from encephalitis B which is an inflammation of the brain that occurs under the age of 18 and is usually infected with mosquitoes.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~20/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0005:37Volume第11题It is found in the research that the lower classes have more empathy with people than the upper classes.A.正确B.错误第12题Americans are looking for a better way to ask their employer to give them a higher pension.A.正确B.错误第13题Water crisis has existed for a long time, because of ineffective water conservation.A.正确B.错误第14题The Kenya Film Classification Board is responsible for ruling out what is harmful to the nation.A.正确B.错误第15题The project was very profitable and paid huge economic dividends to the government.A.正确B.错误第16题Montreal´s police were investigated for surveillance of a journalist, who reported the corruption.A.正确B.错误第17题Saudi Arabia gave more investment than the United States to help Egypt recover.A.正确B.错误第18题A LinkedIn Profile can help high school students get more attention from college admissions officers.A.正确B.错误第19题Alanna was frustrated by her slowness in comprehensibility, which made her far behind in the class.A.正确B.错误第20题Artificial limbs are capable of receiving and sending signals, which has been realized by implanting electrodes.A.正确B.错误上一题下一题(21~30/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0015:05Volume第21题The defects of the Bible may be caused by______.A.theological disagreementsB.the Greek manuscriptsC.bad translationD.human nature第22题What is the reason for Adele´s popularity?A.She is the icon of grandmothers.B.Her voice can break your memory.C.Her dominating performance is liked.D.She combines pop music´s past with future.第23题What is the advancement of LGBT rights in 2015?A.Religious-freedom laws.B.Same-sex marriage.C.Different discrimination.D.Voting right.第24题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Christmas season is a great opportunity for reunion.B.It is difficult to send Christmas cards from prison.C.Prisoners use Christmas cards as reminders.D.Entrepreneurs sell artifacts to prisoners for profits.第25题Which of the following is NOT true of millennials ?A.They are skillful in technology.B.They are in favor of social media.C.Most of them may develop AIDS.D.They live in a world with HIV chance.第26题Who employed Child Protective Services workers?A.Children´s parents.B.The state or local government.C.Caregivers of children.D.Public schools.第27题What can be inferred about Backstreet Boys?A.Backstreet Boys was a household name 20 years ago.B.Backstreet Boys released their first album anonymously.C.Backstreet Boys will be the heroes of a new film.D.Backstreet Boys celebrate their 20th birthday this year.第28题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Shakespeare´s plays weren´t published in his time.B.Shakespeare preferred performance to publication.C.Today´s dramatists view theatrical presence as their destination.D.Today´s dramas are much influenced by Shakespeare.第29题What is the advantage of Match Group over its competitors?A.It is popular among the middle-aged.B.It offers a variety of dating services.C.It provides many dating apps.D.It has many free accesses to dating.American athletes are appreciated when they______.A.don´t mix sports and politicsB.don´t express themselves in publicC.play well for America on the fieldD.talk about social issue in private上一题下一题(31~40/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0007:32Volume第31题Which of the following is true about "seniority rules"?A.Those who are working less than a year will be vulnerable to be laid off.B.The headmaster made them for relieving pressure of economic crisis.C.The dismissal of teachers is related to their performance.D.The longer the workers have worked, the more likely they keep their jobs.第32题How much did the e-books account for in the publishing market?A.9.7%.B.3.8%.C.27%.D.1%.第33题What is their research field?A.Rewarding executives.B.Contract theory.C.Cooperate governance.D.Bankruptcy legislation.第34题What problem made the musician Sting investigated?A.Illegal immigrants.B.Illegal employment.C.Enslaving workers.D.Producing wines.第35题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The automobile industry has declined.B.The popularity of cars has risen up.C.The teenagers have lost their passion in cars gradually.D.The seniors are more dependent on cars.What is the result of this research?A.Students are unwilling to show their opinions about their teachers.B.New York University provides the research with data.C.The feedback from the students are anonymous.D.The evaluations from students include praises and complaints.第37题What can be inferred from the passage?A.EU takes education level as the most important thing.B.Highly educated people might like Europe.C.Europe favors those who are highly educated.D.People are fascinated in pursuing qualifications.第38题Which of the following is NOT the important sector of Tasmania economy?A.Wool.B.Seafood.C.Mining.D.Timber.第39题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The fare increase will not affect the middle class.B.Buying an unlimited monthly card is a better way for students.C.The fare should have been less for the poor.D.Low-income workers should buy an unlimited monthly card.第40题What is the main idea of this passage?A.The definition of social-semiotics.B.The definition of field.C.The connotations of tenor.D.The account of two parts of context.上一题下一题(41~45/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:12Volume第41题Which of the following is NOT a drawback of traditional education in China?A.Inflexible teaching style.B.Dim job prospects.C.High cost.D.Exam-orientation.第42题What does "bricks-and-mortar" probably mean?A.Cramming.B.Virtual.C.Real.D.Old-fashioned.第43题How many members registered in One-Man University?A.130, 000.B.201, 100.C.7 million.D.13, 000.第44题What is the government´s attitude to open online courses?A.Open.B.Reserved.C.Detached.D.Suppressive.第45题What is the topic of the passage?A.One-Man University.B.MOOCC.Higher education.D.A new teaching style.上一题下一题(46~50/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:04Volume第46题What is the towering machine for?A.The sailors.B.The seashore.C.Weather report.D.Electricity.第47题Which of the following is true about the wind farm?A.It is a renewable energy.B.It can reduce the air pollution greatly.C.It has been operated for a long time.D.It can generate a large amount of electricity.第48题What were the American proposals of wind farm met with?A.The competition abroad.B.Opposition from people.ck of support from government.D.The unpredictable changes.第49题What can be inferred from the examples of the American government?A.President George W. Bush is the first person to put the offshore wind on the table.B.The Obama administration makes a further step on developing the renewable energy.C.With the support of the government, the project of offshore wind has been under way.D.The Local governments are communicating with the local people on the pollution of sea.第50题What is the passage mainly about?A.The exploration of new energy.B.The implementation of wind power projects.C.The difficulties in the realization of ideas.D.Another way to generate electricity.上一题下一题(51~55/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第51题Which place is not in the plan of Wen Zhong?A.France.herlands.C.Finland.D.HongKong.第52题Which of the following can NOT describe Wen Zhong?A.Young.B.Rich.C.Traveling independently.D.20-cities-in ten-days tourist.第53题How many tourists travel in package tours?A.One third of them.B.One in ten of them.C.A half of them.D.Two thirds of them.第54题What can be inferred from the shopping of Chinese tourists?A.Chinese tourists are much wealthier than Russians.B.Luxury goods are the best choice for tourism.C.Chinese tourists regarded shopping as the primary task.D.Chinese tourists have been the targets of foreign markets.第55题What does the passage focus on?A.The styles of traveling.B.The lure of traveling abroad.C.The tendency of traveling abroad.D.The purchasing capacity of traveler.上一题下一题(56~60/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第56题What is the similarity between Danone and Deoleo?A.They are the pillar industries in their countries.B.They receive foreign investment.C.They are famous for their market strategies.D.They are engaged in dairy products.第57题What can be inferred from the example of Deoleo?A.It is Spanish company, famous for yogurt.B.The four banks have taken its 13% stake.C.Spain stock market prevents the selling of stocks from foreign bidders.D.Spanish government thinks that the national industry should not be controlled by foreigners. 第58题Which of the following is NOT true about the purchase of CVC Capital?A.It is a foreign company.B.It is favored by Deoleo.C.It purchased 31% stake finally.D.It was refused by two banks.第59题Why was matter of the Spanish olive oil very sensitive?A.It is the biggest producer of olive oil.B.It has taken up 0. 8% of Spain´s export.C.One-third of its exports are re-bottled and sold.D.Some of the Spanish olive oil is labelled with Italian brand.第60题What can we learn from the economy of Spain?A.It favors the closed policy.B.It makes full use of the foreign brand.C.Its economy has bottomed out.D.It is dependent on its export heavily.上一题下一题(61~65/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第61题What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The air-quality app changes the life.B.People should be aware of the pollution.C.The government report can provide long-term protection.D.The pollution is more serious than what is told from apps.第62题What is London Air?A.It is designed for the weather report.B.It is designed for air quality.C.It cannot provide the exact data as promised.D.Its data are recommended by WHO.第63题How is the air-quality app?A.Not reliable.B.Very convenient.C.Satisfying.D.Very sensitive.第64题What can be inferred from the examples of London and France?A.The air quality index are not reliable as anticipated.B.The air quality in France is worse than that of London.C.There is a big difference between daily report and annual report.D.Nitrogen dioxide and particulate matter are the pollutants in the report.第65题What is NOT the consequence of the long-term exposure to the pollution?A.Asthma.B.Heart disease.C.Lung cancer.D.Brain damage.上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary. This part of test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.Play00:00…Volume第66题Listen to the following passage. Write in English a short summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only once and then you will have 25 minutes to finish your summary. This part of the test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes to write your summary.上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:00…Volume[听力原文]听力原文:A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research, or CEPR, in London says the best way to ease imbalances would be for Asian governments, the United States and the European Union to coordinate policy. It says that while Asia needs to make changes, the US also has to save more and cut spending.第1题A recent study by the Center for Economic Policy Research says that, in order to ease imbalances, the European Union needs to make changes while the United States has to spend more and save less.A.正确B.错误参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:解析:根据题干中专有名词的特点,注意收集原文中有关国家或机构的信息。

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)
Play00:00…
Volume
第1题
___________
下一题
(2/2)PartⅠ
Interpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.
英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)
(1/2)PartⅠ
Interpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.
Now is a time for new thinking, and the task is an urgent one. One out of four people in the world live in absolute poverty. Deserts are spreading, forests are shrinking and seas are being over-fished. With projections of growing strain on all natural resources of the world, and the likelihood of increasing violent conflict and calamity arising from that, it is not just morally imperative that we act to give the poor of the world the chance to get out of poverty; it is in our interest to do so. There can be no secure future for our children and grandchildren unless we build a more equitable world.

二级口译考试题目及答案

二级口译考试题目及答案

二级口译考试题目及答案1. 请将以下中文句子翻译成英文,并解释其中的关键词汇。

- 中文句子:随着全球化的不断深入,跨文化交流变得越来越重要。

- 英文翻译:With the continuous deepening of globalization, cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly important.- 关键词汇解释:- 全球化:指世界各地在经济、政治、文化等方面的相互联系和依赖日益加强的过程。

- 跨文化交流:指不同文化背景的人们之间的交流和互动,涉及语言、习俗、价值观等方面的理解和适应。

2. 请将以下英文段落翻译成中文,并概述段落的主要内容。

- 英文段落:In recent years, the rapid development of technology has greatly influenced our daily lives. From smartphones to smart homes, technology has made our livesmore convenient and efficient. However, it also raises concerns about privacy and security.- 中文翻译:近年来,技术的快速发展极大地影响了我们的日常生活。

从智能手机到智能家居,技术使我们的生活更加方便和高效。

然而,它也引发了关于隐私和安全的问题。

- 主要内容概述:本段落讨论了技术发展对日常生活的影响,包括便利性和效率的提升,以及对隐私和安全的担忧。

3. 请根据以下情景,进行一段口译。

- 情景:一位外国游客在中国的旅游景点迷路了,向一位中国导游询问如何返回酒店。

- 口译内容:- 外国游客:Excuse me, I seem to have lost my way. Could you please tell me how to get back to my hotel?- 中国导游:Certainly, sir. Your hotel is located nearthe subway station. You can take the subway Line 2 and getoff at the third stop. It's just a five-minute walk from there.- 外国游客:Thank you so much for your help!- 中国导游:You're welcome. Enjoy your stay in China!4. 请将以下中文演讲摘要翻译成英文,并指出演讲中提到的三个主要观点。

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0009:14Volume第1题Seventeen years after the fall of the Berlin wall, a reunified Germany will throw open its doors to the world. Germany 2006 will be a place where people from all around the word will be welcomed by friends. The tournament is being held on the finest stage in the world, one whose symbolism far transcends the boundaries of sport. Hark back to Germany"s triumph at the 1954 FIFA World Cup in Switzerland, which sealed the country"s return to the international fold in the most beautiful manner possible. //In 2006, Germans will have the opportunity to rectify certain clichés and preconceived ideas. The world will have the chance to see what a fantastic country Germany truly is: the beauty and diversity of its landscapes, its rich cultural heritage and the intelligence and good humor of its people. As for the legendary German work ethic and organizational skills, I am pleased to say those perennial qualities are alive and well—and we at FIFA are only too happy to take advantage of them. //For at all levels, the overall investment in any World Cup tournament is immense. The event is financially supported by the German state, but also by the "lender" and the Host Cities. I would like to take this opportunity to offer my heartfelt thanks to all those who are currently working with such passion and commitment to make the occasion a memorable one. Today"s efforts will bear fruit tomorrow. German football, for example, will boast twelve spanking new or vastly improved stadiums in 2006. The whole German population too will benefit in terms of better transport and reception infrastructures. //Football clubs, schools and people all over the land have really got behind this great event, providing further proof, if any were needed, of the prominent role football plays in all our lives. In this respect I would like to congratulate the German Football Association for inviting people from all walls of life to take part in this great event. Like Mexico, Italy and France, Germany is now organizing its second FIFA World Cup. Back in 1974 when it first held the World Cup, only sixteen sides took part, including the now-defunct German Democratic Republic (GDR) and Zaire. The latter were the only representative from the African continent and conceded fourteen goals with no reply. //The 2006 tournament will be a vastly different affair. Thirty-two teams will have qualified, including five from Africa, all of whom now perform at a far higher level. These performances bear witness to FIFA" s efforts in the last quarter of a century to help me nations of the football world to compete on an equal footing. I will have the immense pleasure of welcoming you amongst my friends in Germany. We look forward to seeing you in 2006 to celebrate this unity! // 下一题(2/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0012:31第2题China is in the midst of a developmental stage where advanced management knowledge and techniques and advanced industrial automation technology and solutions are fundamental and necessary elements for China"s sustained growth and global competitiveness.There is no one good definition of what industrial automation is. Perhaps the best definition is a simple one: industrial automation is the use of electronics to control and monitor a process or machinery. While there are many steps that China must take to ensure the appropriate development of its industrial base and supporting infrastructure, the utilization of advanced industrial automation is a critical step. Increases in productivity and efficiency are not possible without a high level of industrial automation.If we were to look at the growth in productivity of U.S. industry from the mid-1980s to the mid-1990s, two pivotal factors stand out. The first is a revolution in management techniques and consequent restructuring of the American corporation. Management became results-focused, flatter and more distributed, with great participation by the work force.The second pivotal factor was the infusion of advanced industrial automation into manufacturing and other automated processes. Together these two elements led to significant increases in productivity and efficiency. These increases led the way to sustained growth in the U.S. economy, so that by the late 1980s and the early 1990s the U.S. economy was growing taster than that of Japan for the first time in several decades.China, which is now at its own critical industrial and management systems crossroads, can borrow from some of these experiences. China has an unparalleled opportunity to adopt advanced industrial automation as this technology moves into the new millennium and into the information era.The future of industrial automation will be a networked future with a great reliance on wireless connectivity. Utilization of effective and open networks such as DeviceNet, ControiNet and Ethernet/IP, with their ability to connect to the Internet, allows for continuous control and feedback from the factory floor to the management office and beyond.The factory floor and the management office can be linked continuously and in real time with suppliers, sales force and customers. Every part of this chain will be able to monitor, input to and adjust the manufacturing process and supporting activities.The future of industrial automation will also very much be linked to software that is an open platform and is multifunctional. The right software package provides tremendous flexibility and agility in the manufacturing process.Industrial software provides the operator interface and gateway from the factory floor to the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system and even to the Internet to provide seamless flow of data and information so that the "Information Enabled Enterprise" can be managed in a more flexible, integrated, and efficient manner.上一题下一题(1/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0011:23Volume下面你将听到一段有关中美贸易关系的讲话。

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1~5/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第1题What is the passage mainly about?A.Unused vacation time.B.Too much leisure time.C.Work for free.D.Travel and work.第2题What can be inferred about the U. S. Travel Association?A.Nearly one fifth employees got paid vacation.B.Nearly 80% employees didn´t use off vacation days.C.The company has a vocation problem.D.The company persuades its employees to take a vacation.第3题What does the phrase "vanish into the ether" probably mean?A.Bank leisure time off year by year.B.Get payouts for not taking paid vacation.C.Let go of vacation without payment.D.Get lost in the dilemma of work and leisure.第4题Which of the following is NOT the reason for giving up vacation days?A.staycationB.fearC.dedicationD.money第5题What´s the percentage of workers who prefer work to vacation?A.40%B.60%C.20%D.52.4%下一题(6~10/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for eachquestion.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第6题Which word can best describe the freshmen?A.Over optimistic.B.Over pessimistic.C.Unreasonable.D.Daydreaming.第7题High school grades______.A.can exactly predicate college successB.accounts for a great portion of college successC.are relevant to college successD.have nothing to do with college success第8题Which of the following is NOT a difference between high-achievers and low-achievers?A.Socioeconomic status.B.Test scores.C.Personalities.D.Income.第9题What is the personality quiz designed to find out?A.Why students have different personality traits.B.Why discrepancies exist in college performance.C.What traits were correlated with college success.D.Who are "thrivers" and "divers".第10题What do "divers" refer to?A.College students who do better than before.B.College students who do worse than before.C.College students who like diving.D.College students who like driving.上一题下一题(11~15/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第11题What is the unemployment rate in 2009?A.10.2%B.4%C.6.2%D.2.2%第12题What is the objective of Federal Reserve´s monetary policy?A.To fight against Great Recession.B.To stabilize the price.C.To assess employment rate.D.To change the structure of the labor market.第13题What is the theme of this year´s symposium?A.Depression.bor market dynamics.C.Federal Reserve´s monetary policy.D.Unemployment rate.第14题Which of the following topics is expected by the speaker?A.How to recover from recession.B.How to change monetary policy.C.What inflation will affect.D.What will affect the labor market.第15题What is the appropriate title for the speech?A.Our Understanding of the Economy.B.The Challenges We are Facing.bor Market Dynamics and Monetary Policy.D.Employment and Unemployment Rate.上一题下一题(16~20/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第16题It can be inferred from the passage that______.A.there is little room for anybody mentally weakB.not all of us have mental strengthC.the dichotomy of mental strength is not rightD.people strong in mind need no improvement第17题The speaker suggests that improving mental strength has little to do with______.A.emotionB.thoughtsC.behaviorD.environments第18题What affects susceptibility to mental illness?A.Genetics.B.Personality.C.Experiences.D.Exercises.第19题How to develop mental strength?A.Erase your bad childhood experiences.B.Change your genetic predisposition.C.Focus on self-improvement exercises.D.Put in more time and energy.第20题What does the speaker try to explain?A.What influences mental strength.B.How to prevent mental disorder.C.Why are some people mentally strong.D.How to develop mental strength.上一题下一题(21~25/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第21题Who is likely to be choosy?A.A maximizer.B.A satisficer.C.A hesitator.D.A psychologist.第22题Which of the following is NOT true about "Satisficers"?A.They prefer quick decision.B.They meet the minimum criteria.C.They want good enough.D.They weigh many options.第23题Dr. Schwartz´s 13-level test suggests that______.A.A person can be both Maximizers and SatisficersB.The maximizers get higher scores at schoolC.Most people fail in the middle of the surveyD.Most people feel it difficult to make decisions第24题According to Dr. Schwartz´s study of college seniors______.A.the maximizers got worse jobsB.the maximizers felt better about their jobsC.satisficers made bad decisions more oftenD.the satisficers´ starting salaries were lower第25题What is the main idea of the passage?A.Maximizers and their behaviors.B.Satisficers and their behaviors.C.Decision making and sense of happiness.D.How to make decision and get jobs.上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary. This part of test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.Play00:00…Volume第26题41.上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~5/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0023:12Volume[听力原文]听力原文: We represent a surprisingly potent threat to our own leisure time. Even the U. S. Travel Association has a vacation problem. In 2013 the company saw just 19% of its employees use all their time off. They joined the millions of American workers with access to paid time off。

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(2)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(2)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(2)(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.第1题My wife Nane and I are both extremely happy to be with you today. I feel truly proud to belong to this extraordinary class of 2004, and I am pleased to see that so many parents and family members were here today. The day belongs to them, too. Without their constant support, understanding and sacrifice, none of us could have achieved what we have. For me, to receive a degree from Harvard is a very great honor indeed. There are few countries in the world whose leaders in public life, business, science and the humanities have not had some association with Harvard—and no country that has not benefited from Harvard´s outstanding contributions to human knowledge. //You have invited me, I know, not as an individual, but as Secretary-General of the United Nations. You are saying that the United Nations matters, and that you want to hear what we have to say. Are you fight in believing that the UN matters? I think you are, because the UN offers the best hope of a stable world and a broadly equitable world order, based on generally accepted rules. That statement has been much questioned in the past year. But recent events have reaffirmed, and even strengthened, its validity. A rule-based system is in the interest of all countries—especially today. Globalization has shrunk the world. The very openness, which is such an important feature of today´s most successful societies, makes deadly weapons relatively easy to obtain, and terrorists relatively difficult to restrain. //Today, the strong feel almost as vulnerable to the weak as the weak feel vulnerable to the strong. So it is in the interest of every country to have international rules and to abide by them. And such a system can only work if, in devising and applying the rules, the legitimate interests of all countries are accommodated, and decisions are reached collectively. That is the essence of multilateralism, and the founding principle of the United Nations. All great American leaders have understood this. That is one of the things that make this country such a unique world power. America feels the need to frame its policies, and exercise its leadership, not just in the light of its own particular interests, but also with an eye to international interests, and universal principles. //Among the finest examples of this was the plan for reconstructing Europe after World War Ⅱ, which General Marshall announced here at Harvard in 1947. That was one part of a larger-scale and truly statesmanlike effort, in which Americans joined with others to build a new international system—a system which worked, by and large, and which survives, in its essentials, nearly 60 years later. During those 60 years, the United States and its partners developed the United Nations, built an open world economy, promoted human rights and decolonization, and supported the transformation of Europe into a democratic, cooperative community of states, such that war between them has become unthinkable. //下一题(2/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.第2题If you thought multimedia was something to be enjoyed in the privacy of your home, think again. Banks are on the frontier of the "information superhighway" because they spend more on the technology than any other type of civilian business.Take the case of J. P. Morgan, America´s fourth largest bank by assets. It has developed a system whereby deals and documents can be finalized quickly on the computer screen with the help of an electronic pen. Its securities analysts in London and traders in Tokyo can talk to each other via the same screen. And clients´trust can be built up, and deals completed, faster than via a telephone line which carries no pictures.The new electronic gizmos are currently being introduced into Morgan´s trading departments in New York, but eventually they will be used around the world-Aisa included. They make it economically possible to establish small dealing rooms in capitals such as Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok, while concentrating Morgan´s expensive back-office functions in Singapore.Morgan´s pioneering effort illustrates how United States banks are using high technology and large amounts of capital to lever their way into Asian markets.Rivals in Europe and Japan are doing so too, but they do not have the same access to the vast pool of saving available to American banks. US Pension Fund assets, for example, total US $4. 4 trillion, more than three times the size of Japan´s.US institutions are in the best position to act as a bridge between the growing capital demands of Asia and the supply of investment from the rest of the world. The bridge, of course, could wobble badly, as it did in the Latin American debt crisis of the 1980s, but this is hard to imagine in the 1990s when the economic fundamentals in Asia look so favorable.It took American banks almost a decade to emerge from the Latin American rubble, but they are now formidable competitor. They have written off nonperforming loans and cut payrolls far more boldly than their Japanese counterparts, which are still dogged by soured loans to spendthrift property speculators in Japan.The US commercial banks´ toughest rivals in Asian cross-border business are more likely to be their investment-bank compatriots rather than the Japanese, and the capital markets of Asia, as elsewhere, will be their battleground.The big five US banks —Citibank, Bank of America, Chemical, Morgan and Chase Manhattan, enjoy the advantage of being big. Compared with firms such as Salomon Brothers and Goldman Sachs, the big five are bigger in most senses of the word. They have more capital, more staff and more branches worldwide through which to distribute corporate issues.What remains to be seen is whether they have trading and deal-making ability to compete with investment hanks.上一题下一题(1/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.第3题下面你将听到一段回忆邓小平同志的发言。

英语翻译二级笔译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)

英语翻译二级笔译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)

英语翻译二级笔译实务模拟试题及答案解析(19)(1/2)Section ⅠEnglish-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following two passages into Chinese.Part A Compulsory Translation第1题The first outline of The Ascent of Man was written in July 1969 and the last foot of film was shot in December 1972.An undertaking as large as this, though wonderfully exhilarating, is not entered lightly.It demands an unflagging intellectual and physical vigour, a total immersion, which I had to be sure that I could sustain with pleasure; for instance, I had to put off researches that I had already begun; and I ought to explain what moved me to do so. There has been a deep change in the temper of science in the last 20 years: the focus of attention has shifted from the physical to the life sciences.As a result, science is drawn more and more to the study of individuality.But the interested spectator is hardly aware yet how far-reaching the effect is in changing the image of man that science moulds.As a mathematician trained in physics, I too would have been unaware, had not a series of lucky chances taken me into the life sciences in middle age.I owe a debt for the good fortune that carried me into two seminal fields of science in one lifetime; and though I do not know to whom the debt is due, I conceived The Ascent of Man in gratitude to repay it. The invitation to me from the British Broadcasting Corporation was to present the development of science in a series of television programmes to match those of Lord Clark on Civilisation.Television is an admirable medium for exposition in several ways: powerful and immediate to the eye, able to take the spectator bodily into the places and processes that are described, and conversational enough to make him conscious that what he witnesses are not events but the actions of people.The last of these merits is to my mind the most cogent, and it weighed most with me in agreeing to cast a personal biography of ideas in the form of television essays.The point is that knowledge in general and science in particular does not consist of abstract but of man-made ideas, all the way from its beginnings to its modern and idiosyncratic models.Therefore the underlying concepts that unlock nature must be shown to arise early and in the simplest cultures of man from his basic and specific faculties.And the development of science which joins them in more and more complex conjunctions must be seen to be equally human: discoveries are made by men, not merely by minds, so that they are alive and charged with individuality.If television is not used to make these thoughts concrete, it is wasted.__________下一题(2/2)Section ⅠEnglish-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following two passages into Chinese.Part A Compulsory Translation第2题It´s not that we are afraid of seeing him stumble, of scribbling a mustache over his career.Sure, the nice part of us wants Mike to know we appreciate him, that he still reigns, at least in our memory.The truth, though, is that we don´t want him to come back because even for Michael Jordan, this would be an act of hubris so monumental as to make his trademark confidence twist into conceit.We don´t want him back on the court because no one likes a show-off.The stumbling? That will be fun. But we are nice people, we Americans, with 225 years of optimism at our backs.Days ago when M.J.said he had made a decision about returning to the NBA in September, we got excited.He had said the day before, "I look forward to playing, and hopefully I can get tothat point where I can make that decision.It´s O.K.to have some doubt, and it´s O.K.to have some nervousness." A Time/´CNN poll last week has Americans, 2 to 1, saying they would like him on the court ASAP.And only 21 percent thought that if he came back and just completely bombed, it would damage his legend.In fact only 28 percent think athletes should retire at their peak. Sources close to him tell Time that when Jordan first talked about a comeback with the Washington Wizards, the team Jordan co-owns and would play for, some of his trusted advisers privately tried to discourage him."But they say if they try to stop him, it will only firm up his resolve," says an NBA source. The problem with Jordan´s return is not only that he can´t possibly live up to the storybook ending he gave up in 1998 — earning his sixth ring with a last-second championship-winning shot.The problem is that the motives for coming back —needing the attention, needing to play even when his 38-year-old body does not — violate the very myth of Jordan, the myth of absolute control.Babe Ruth, the 20th century´s first star, was a gust of fat bravado and drunken talent, while Jordan ended the century by proving the elegance of resolve; Babe´s pointing to the bleachers replaced by the charm of a backpedaling shoulder shrug.Jordan symbolized success by not sullying his brand with his politics, his opinion or superstar personality.To be a Jordan fan was to be a fan of classiness and confidence. To come back when he knows that playing for Wizards won´t get him anywhere near the second round of the play-offs, when he knows that he won´t be the league scoring leader, that´s a loss of control. Jordan does not care what we think.Friends say that he takes articles that tell him not to come back and tacks them all on his refrigerator as inspiration.So why bother writing something telling him not to come back? He is still Michael Jordan.__________上一题下一题(1/2)Section ⅡChinese-English TranslationTranslate the following two passages into English.Part A Compulsory Translation第3题日前,腾讯老大马化腾坦言“腾讯目前只是在国内有很多用户和较高的知名度,但在国外没有多少人知道”。

英语二级口译真题及答案

英语二级口译真题及答案

英语二级口译真题及答案英语二级口译真题及答案翻译专业人才在我国经济发展和社会进步中起着非常重要的作用,特别是在吸收引进外国的先进科技知识和加强国际交流与合作方面,翻译是桥梁和纽带。

下面是店铺分享的英语二级口译考试试题及答案,希望能帮到大家!Part 2 Chinese to English InterpretingPassage 1最近几年来,中国经济增长速度放慢,为了解决这一问题,2015年,中国政府推行了供给侧改革,国际社会对此十分关注,但是也出现了一些的误解,中国为什么会推出这一政策。

In recent years, the Chinese economy is slowing down. To address this issue, the Chinese government rolled out the reform on the supplying side in 2015. The reform, while receiving much attention from the international community, also aroused some misunderstandings. Why did China enforce this policy?知识点:rolled out是一个比较口语的说法,也可以说enforce.在这里我想强调,中国政府推行的供给侧改革和上个世纪80年代,美国和英国搞的供济侧经济学是完全不一样的。

美国推行供给测经济学的主要作法是大规律减税,英国的供给测经济学的作法是对国有企业进行私有化。

而中国推行的供给测改革,所要解决的问题和手段完全不同。

Here I want to emphasize that the current reform China takes on its supplying side is completely different from the supplying side economics carried out in U.S and Great Britain in the 1980s. One of the major measures for American reform is to have great tax reductions, while Britain is privatizing the state-owned enterprises. For China, however, the goals and measures of thereform are totally different.知识点:文中出现了很多“供给侧改革”或者与之相关的说法,翻译时需要注意,如果上下文指代清楚,可以省略或者简化为““改革”或者“措施”,既可以提高效率,又能使译文简练,可听性高。

英语二级笔译综合能力精选模拟试题及答案

英语二级笔译综合能力精选模拟试题及答案

英语二级笔译综合能力精选模拟试题及答案Title: English Level 2 Translator Comprehensive Ability Selected Simulation Test and AnswersIntroduction:The English Level 2 Translator Comprehensive Ability Test is designed to assess thecandidate's proficiency in various aspects of translation, including language comprehension, translation skills, and general knowledge. The following is a selected simulation test with detailed answers to help candidates prepare for the actual exam.Test:Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Directions: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1. I'm sorry, but I can't attend the meeting because I have ___________ to do.a) too many thingsb) much too thingsc) too much thingd) much too many things2. Which of the following sentences is correct?a) He has been working here since five years.b) He has been working here for five years.c) He worked here since five years ago.d) He worked here for the last five years.3. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank:___________ to the meeting, he had to leave early.a) Owingb) Duec) Because ofd) Thanks4. Which of the following sentences is correct?a) The manager asked if I knew him.b) The manager asked me if I know him.c) The manager asked if I knew him well.d) The manager asked me if I knew him well.5. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank:She was ___________ by the news of her father's death.a) shockingb) shockedc) shockd) to shockAnswers:1. a) too many things2. b) He has been working here for five years.3. b) Due4. d) The manager asked me if I knew him well.5. b) shockedSection 2: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. It has opened up a world of opportunities for people to connect, learn, and grow. However, it has also introduced a range of challenges, including issues related to privacy, security, and the spread of misinformation.One of the main concerns is the amount of personal data that is collected and used by companies. This data is often used to target advertisements, tailor services, and make decisions about employment or credit. While some people appreciate the convenience andpersonalization that come with this data-driven approach, others are worried about the potential for misuse and the loss of control over their personal information.To address these concerns, governments and organizations around the world have implemented various measures, such as data protection laws and regulations. These measures aim to strike a balance between the benefits of data-driven innovation and the need to protect individuals' privacy and rights.Questions:6. What is the main idea of the passage?a) The internet has made communication easier.b) The internet has introduced challenges related to privacy and security.c) The internet has revolutionized the way we conduct business.d) The internet has led to the spread of misinformation.7. According to the passage, what is one of the main concerns related to the internet?a) The loss of jobs due to automation.b) The amount of personal data collected by companies.c) The lack of access to information in rural areas.d) The decrease in face-to-face communication.8. What measures have been implemented to address the concerns mentioned in the passage?a) The development of new technologies.b) The implementation of data protection laws and regulations.c) The promotion of online education.d) The encouragement of face-to-face communication.Answers:6. b) The internet has introduced challenges related to privacy and security.7. b) The amount of personal data collected by companies.8. b) The implementation of data protection laws and regulations.Section 3: Translation (40 points)Directions: Translate the following paragraphs from English to Chinese.Passage:The rapid development of technology has led to significant changes in the way we live and work. Artificial intelligence, in particular, has the potential to transform various industries, from healthcare to transportation. While there are concerns about the impact of AI on employment and privacy, it also offers numerous opportunities to improve our lives and drive progress.However, it is important to approach the development and implementation of AI withcaution. Ethical considerations must be takeninto account to ensure that AI is used responsibly and for the benefit of society as a whole. This includes addressing issues such as bias in AI algorithms and the potential for misuse.Translation:技术的快速发展导致我们的生活和工作方式发生了重大变化。

2022下半年翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题

2022下半年翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题

2022下半年翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题“一分耕耘,一分收获。

”在自己的抱负道路上,多动脑筋,不断的思索,今日我给大家带来了翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题,盼望能够关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Both language and culture are learned by children without special organized programs of instruction, but motivation to learn is very high since language is the most effective means for a child to obtain what he or she wants. If the learning of a new language begins before lower adolescence, one is likely to be able to speak such a language with complete naturalness, but if learned after upper adolescence some hangover of a mother-tongue feature is very likely to persist. But not only do languages exhibit such learning patterns, but so do cultural traits, for example, shaking hands, kissing, and embracing.Although many persons assume that languages exist in dictionaries and grammars, in fact they only exist in people’s heads. But this is equally true of cultural traits, which indicate clearly a person’s value system when crucial decisions need to be made before there is any time to think about alternatives, for example, diving into a flooding stream to rescue a drowning child.分析:① Both language and culture are learned by children without special organized programs of instruction, but motivation to learn is very high since language is the most effective means for a child to obtain (what heor she wants).译文1 :语言和文化学习,对儿童来说并不存在特定的程序和方案,但是由于语言是儿童得偿所愿最有效的方式,因而他们学语言的主观能动性是很高的。

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(20)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(20)

英语翻译二级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(20)(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:35Volume第1题___________下一题(2/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:29Volume第2题___________上一题下一题(1/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:38Volume第3题___________上一题下一题(2/2)Part ⅡInterpret the following passages from Chinese into English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:09Volume第4题___________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/2)Part ⅠInterpret the following passages from English into Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0004:35Volume[听力原文]下面你将听到的是一段有关经济发展的讲话。

英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)

英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)

英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)(1/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.ⅠVocabulary and GrammarThis section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions. The time ,for this section is 25 minutes.Part 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第1题No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but______it is clear that he was a great artist.A.in the aftermathB.by the timeC.in retrospectD.in this eventuality下一题(2/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第2题Being both spoiled and lazy, he______everyone else for his lack of success.A.accusedB.chargedC.criticizedD.blamed上一题下一题(3/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第3题Your usual teacher has lost his voice and______I am taking his place today.A.neverthelessB.howeverC.moreoverD.accordingly上一题下一题(4/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第4题As always when she sang in the bathroom, she______the high notes in a special way.A.span outB.belted outC.spread outD.stretch out上一题下一题(5/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第5题The prisoner______that he had assaulted a policeman.A.deniedB.rejectedC.contradictedD.refused上一题下一题(6/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第6题Only hotel guests have the______of using the private beach.A.occasionB.possibilityC.privilegeD.allowance上一题下一题(7/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第7题The jury gave a______of "not guilty".A.sentenceB.judgementC.chargeD.verdict上一题下一题(8/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第8题Wearing seat-belts when driving is now______by law.pulsiveB.forciblepulsoryD.involuntary上一题下一题(9/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第9题I'll just______an eye over these figures before you type them.A.tossB.castC.flingD.throw上一题下一题(10/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第10题He was facing charges on forgery in a court of law but he hired a good attorney to______.A.get offB.get throughC.get byD.get away上一题下一题(11/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completeseach sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第11题The campers______their tent in a sheltered valley.A.establishedB.installedC.pitchedD.fixed上一题下一题(12/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第12题A larger brain makes man______to animals.A.betterB.superiorC.excelledD.outstanding上一题下一题(13/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第13题He was always finding______with his daughter's friends.A.blameB.errorC.mistakeD.fault上一题下一题(14/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第14题It was too late to______of the contract.A.back outB.back downC.back upD.back away上一题下一题(15/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第15题She had just______the shell of the hard-boiled egg and was starting to peel it off.A.snappedB.crackedC.fracturedD.burst上一题下一题(16/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第16题Children who are praised for their work are always______on.A.encouragedB.approvedC.inspiredD.spurred上一题下一题(17/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第17题It is impossible for parents to______their children from every danger.A.protectB.relieveC.preserveD.conserve上一题下一题(18/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第18题Even though the main source of______exposure for a majority of the human population is thesun, the artificial tanning from sun beds contributes significantly to the total UV risk.A.extra violentB.extra violetC.ultravioletD.ultravirus上一题下一题(19/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第19题This is______work. It calls for a good eye and a steady hand.A.preciseB.precisionC.exactD.exactness上一题下一题(20/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第20题I wouldn't trust such a______person.A.deceitfulB.deceptiveC.decisiveD.deceive上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第21题As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and (exuberant) style.A.extremeB.enthusiasticC.prosperousD.nervous上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第22题On a Windows screen, there will (roll down) many more buttons when you hit the "Tools" button.A.castB.casteC.cascadeD.cataract上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第23题In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Dimmesdale (succumbed to) Hester's charms.A.appealed toB.conversed aboutC.cared nothing forD.yielded to上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第24题So (engrossed) in his efforts would Gaugin become that he barely noticed the passing of time.A.delighted inB.frustrated byC.expanded byD.involved in上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the correspondingletter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第25题One out of five bridges in the United States is (outmoded).A.narrowB.obsoleteC.illegalD.concrete上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第26题Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin, although he (expounded) upon the stages of development.A.found fault withB.explained in detailC.outlined brieflyD.offered in published form上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第27题When Akiyama Toyohiro, Japan's first astronaut, completed his (stint) in space, he came back down to earth with more than one worry.A.spellB.slingC.stingD.stink上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第28题Since she did not have time to read the entire play before class, she read (an outline of the plot)instead.A.a synonymB.a symmetryC.a synopsisD.a symposium上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第29题Tiny Tim, a character in A Christmas Carol, was a happy little boy in spite of the disability that caused him (a weakness in one leg).A.to limpB.to fallC.restD.suffer上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第30题When a hurricane (is about to) occur, the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.A.adjacentB.giganticC.perilousD.imminent上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第31题Rain (abates) in the fall throughout most of the Appalachian Mountain region.A.poursB.accumulatesC.lessensD.evaporates上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第32题The thief was apprehended, but (his accomplice) had disappeared.A.people who saw himB.the person who helped himC.guns and knivesD.stolen goods上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第33题Relaxation therapy teaches one not to (fret over) small problems.A.worry aboutB.get involved inC.get angry aboutD.look for上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第34题Benjamin Franklin was remembered for his (good judgement).A.vigilanceB.guiltyC.sagacityD.resolution上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word orphrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第35题Mark Anthony's (eulogy) of Caesar at his funeral is memorably recorded in a play by Shakespeare.A.prayerB.praiseC.biographyD.denunciation上一题下一题(1/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第36题(He had studied hard), he would have been able to pass the exam.A.He had studied harderB.If only he studied moreC.Had he studied harderD.When he studied more上一题下一题(2/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第37题It was now clear that no such weapons were manufactured and none (been found).A.was foundB.were foundedC.has been foundD.have been founded上一题下一题(3/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第38题Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, we feel sympathetic to the people (to be affected).A.to have affectedB.to have effectedC.who have been effectedD.who have been affected上一题下一题(4/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第39题Our programs (come second to) theirs.e second afterB.are second only toC.are first except forD.are first place from上一题下一题(5/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第40题Our holiday (is doomed) to failure without you.A.would doomB.would have been doomedC.had been doomedD.has had to be doomed上一题下一题(6/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第41题I'm rather concerned how he will (take in) his school.A.take onB.take upC.take offD.take to上一题下一题(7/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第42题You've been so helpful! How can I (make up to you)?A.make it up to youB.make you upC.make up it for youD.make up you上一题下一题(8/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第43题I don't doubt how the plan will be well received.A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether上一题下一题(9/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第44题Trial and error are the source of our knowledge.A.isB.wereC.hasD.have been上一题下一题(10/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on yourMachine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第45题Some people think more of animals than (will) of children.A.they haveB.they hadC.they areD.they do上一题下一题(11/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第46题(The belief is) the legendary lost continent of Atlantis may someday be found.A.It is believed thatB.It is believing thatC.The belief thatD.That belief is上一题下一题(12/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第47题Because (excessively hunting) has depleted many wildlife species, game preserves are beingestablished.A.excessive huntingB.hunting excessivelyC.hunting was excessiveD.they hunted excessively上一题下一题(13/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第48题Few pleasures can equal (such) of a cool drink on a hot day.A.thisB.all thisC.thatD.all that上一题下一题(14/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第49题American Indian languages, which differ widely, (tended) to group many units of meaninginto multisyllabic words.A.all tendB.and tendC.to tendD.tending上一题下一题(15/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第50题We are not conscious of the extent (of which) work provides the psychological satisfactionthat can make the difference between a full and empty life.A.to whichB.in whichC.at whichD.by which上一题下一题(51~55/共50题)Reading ComprehensionIn this part you will find a number of questions or unfinished statements after each passage.You must choose one letter (marked A,B,C, and D) you think fits best.The time for this part is 70 minutes.Congress makes the laws in the United States. It has two parts, which are more or less equal in power. They are known as the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives is larger than the Senate whose 100 members (two from each state) serve for six years. The 435 members of the House are elected every two years, and the number from each state is determined by the population of the state. For example, California, which has a large population, has 43 representatives, while the State of Nevada has only one.The House and Senate are divided into small groups which take care of special matters such as education or foreign affairs. The most important work of Congress is often done in these groups,。

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英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)(1~10/共10题)PART 1Play00:00…Volume第1题It is found in the research that the lower classes have more empathy with people than the upper classes.A.正确B.错误第2题Americans are looking for a better way to ask their employer to give them a higher pension.A.正确B.错误第3题Water crisis has existed for a long time, because of ineffective water conservation.A.正确B.错误第4题The Kenya Film Classification Board is responsible for ruling out what is harmful to the nation.A.正确B.错误第5题The project was very profitable and paid huge economic dividends to the government.A.正确B.错误第6题Montreal´s police were investigated for surveillance of a journalist, who reported the corruption.A.正确B.错误第7题Saudi Arabia gave more investment than the United States to help Egypt recover.A.正确B.错误第8题A LinkedIn Profile can help high school students get more attention from college admissions officers.A.正确B.错误第9题Alanna was frustrated by her slowness in comprehensibility, which made her far behind in the class.A.正确B.错误第10题Artificial limbs are capable of receiving and sending signals, which has been realized by implanting electrodes.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~20/共10题)PART 2Play00:0008:09Volume第11题Why does Stephen study whale earwax?A.For his study of zebrafish.B.For his Baylor University.C.For applying a national project.D.For findings of whales life.第12题Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A.The art museum was scheduled to open March 23.B.The grand museum was built with the fund of the government.C.There were suicide bombings in the Brussels.D.Some terrorists are from Molenbeek.第13题Which of the following can best describe the payday loan industry, according to the passage?A.Convenient and secure.B.Popular among the working class.C.High interest rates.D.Regulated by the government.第14题What does the passage focus on?A.The necessity of reform in the small poultry farm.B.The advantage of a modern mechanized ranch.C.The challenge to poultry industry.D.The high demand for turkey.第15题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The MBA programs in 2008 and 2009 have failed to train qualified students for investment banking.B.The comparisons and contrasts were conducted by the two researchers for the bank investigation.C.The expertise in investment banking is a necessity to get a better job.D.Diversified backgrounds and experiences can help student more competent.第16题What did David worry about?A.The decrease of the sales.B.The sales of the company.C.The design of the new products.D.The medical devices.第17题Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the achievement of Joseph Chamberlain?A.Fighting for the workers.B.Protecting the industries.C.Establishing University of BirminghamD.Constructing an energetic city.第18题What is the main idea of this passage?A.Stephen Hough is a famous pianist.B.Stephen Hough is more and more in demand.C.Stephen Hough favors playing concerts.D.Stephen Hough came onto world stage when young.第19题What is the attitude of Daniel Loeb towards Mr. Buffett´s tax payments?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Indifferent.D.Dubious.第20题Which of the following can NOT be used to describe Zuma?A.Dangerous.B.Corrupted.C.Cruel.D.Popular.上一题下一题(21~25/共20题)PART 3Play00:0002:17Volume第21题What is the main idea of the passage?A.People are coping with repeated terrorist attacks.B.The terrorists in France are Muslims.C.Traditions should be respected.D.Anti-terrorism is common ground of the world.第22题How many people were killed in Nice?A.86.B.87.C.130.D.131.第23题What was Sarkozy´s response to terrorism?A.Calling for the union.B.Highlighting the harmony.C.Alert on the Islamist threats.D.Keeping the nation secure.第24题Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Germany?A.There were 3 Isiamist attack.B.Anti-terrorism needs a lot of money.C.The government made the restriction of dual citizenship.D.Citizens should prepare adequate food and water.第25题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The cooperation among countries is of great importance.B.The politicians in France are responsible for the chaos.C.There is still a long way to go to solve the problem of terrorism.D.People should be taking care of themselves.上一题下一题(26~30/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第26题What doe the passage focus on?A.Aleppo´s architecture.B.Aleppo´s culture.C.Aleppo´s history.D.Aleppo´s goods.第27题Why was the Aleppo´s so important?A.It was near Africa.B.It was to the north of Eurasia.C.It was in the Middle East.D.It was on the Silk Road.第28题Which of the following is true about Aleppo in tenth century?A.It fell into different hands.B.It was in the most prosperous era.C.Most of people worshipped God.D.There existed many great poets.第29题What does the example of the Ottoman rulers intend to convey?A.The power of Turkish ruler.B.The wealthy merchant.C.The abundant culture.D.The glamour of Aleppo.第30题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Aleppo was a dreamland.B.Aleppo had no army.C.Aleppo left no traces in the book.D.There were mysteries about Aleppo.上一题下一题(31~35/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume第31题What is social work in broad sense?A.Social work is a science.B.Social work is an art.C.Social work is an art and science.D.Social work is a human behavior.第32题People hold the following assumptions of social workers except______.A.social workers help peopleB.social workers help troubled childrenC.social workers help the poorD.social workers help the government第33题Which of the following is neglected by people?A.The objective of social work.B.The nature of social work.C.The knowledge social work needs.D.The skills social work needs.第34题What is the object of social work?A.Social problems and human behavior.B.Important social problems.C.People in need and people in trouble.D.A wide variety of client populations.第35题What is the passage mainly about?A.What is social work.B.Where social workers work.C.Misconceptions about social work.D.The settings of social work.上一题下一题(36~40/共20题)PART 3Play00:00…Volume。

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