2019年四川省高考英语模拟试题与答案 (一)
2019-2020学年全国各地高考英语模拟试题-四川卷[有答案]
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（四川卷）英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第一节第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—______ .Mike can do it later.A.No wayB. Take your timeC. Nothing seriousD. You're welcome2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D.will3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny,are prizes for us.A．which B.what C.whose D.that4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being builtB.will be builtC.have been builtD.had been built5.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be Beethoven.A.aB.anC.theD.不填6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A.sinceB. untilC.whenD. before7.Andy is content with the toy.It is he has ever got.A.a betterB.the betterC.a bestD.the best8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.to amaze10.Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.A.nothingB.no oneC.neitherD.none第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【20套精选试卷合集】四川省成都市2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考模拟英语试卷1. What season is it now?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.2. What is the calling number?A. 416-790-1256.B. 416-709-1256.C. 461-790-1256.3. Where is the post office?A. On the Fourth Avenue.B. On the Fifth Avenue.C. On the Sixth Avenue.4. How will the man go to work probably?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Colleagues.C. Couple.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What can we learn?A. The woman must go to the bank.B. The woman has never used an ATM before.C. The woman thinks it hard to use an ATM.7. Which is the first step to use an ATM?A. Put the card into the machine.B. Type in the PIN.C. Click on one of the choice they give.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2019年四川省泸州市高考英语一诊试卷解析版（word带答案）（原卷版）
2019年四川省泸州市高考英语一诊试卷解析版（word带答案）（原卷版）2019年四川省泸州市高考英语一诊试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThe city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe．When visiting this remarkable city，you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment．With this travel guide，you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam．Amsterdam weather and best time to visitTo see the tulip flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May．For the New Year's celebration，there's a lot of partying going on then．However，if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxed Amsterdam，visit from October to March．Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go．Public transportation is also convenient．You can get a chip card for about ﹩9．What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets．Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets．Best of AmsterdamRijks museumThis museum is one of the finest in the world．Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds．V ondel park If you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet，make a trip to this top choice park in the city．Van Gogh museumThe Van Gogh museum is very fascinating；you will definitely be moved as you see Van Gogh's life and how he developed through art．A'Dam TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam，take the lift to the top of this tower．You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides．1. In which month can visitors feel at ease more in Amsterdam ？______A. June．B. July．C. September．D. November．2. What is the purpose of the part"What you should know before visiting Amsterdam"？______A. Providing help．B. Giving warnings．C. Explaining situations．D. Expressing disappointment．3. Where should you go to get a bird's-eye view of Amsterdam？______A. Rijks museum．B. V ondel park．C. V an Gogh museum．D. A'Dam Tower．BDerek Rabelo is not the only surfer to conquer Hawaii's famous Pipeline big-wave break，but while all others use their sight to do it，this young professional surfer must rely only on his other senses．That's because he is completely blind．When Derek was born about 24 years ago，he got his name from Derek Ho，the first Hawaiian surfing world champion．A surfing enthusiast himself，Emeslo Rabelo dreamed that his son would share the talent of his uncle，a professional surfer．Unfortunately，Derek was born completely blind，but this didn't stop his family from believing that he could do anything he wanted，even if that meant becoming a surfer．At age 2，Derek received a bodyboard and the beaches of Guarapari，Brazil，became his backyard．He was always comfortable in the water and surfing was in his blood，but he didn't actually try riding a wave until he turned 17，when his father bought him a surfboard．His father taught him the basics and encouraged him to keep practising，but after successfully standing up on the surfboard，Derek knew he needed to become much better if he was going to achieve Emeslo's dream and become a professional surfer．So he joined the Praia do Moroo surf school，where he studied under coach Fabio Maru．Standing up on a surfboard and conquering small waves is one thing，while gathering the courage to take on Hawaii's board-breaking Pipeline is another．But that was exactly what Derek Rabelo set out to do just months after learning how to surf．Everyone told him it was too dangerous，but he felt he could do it．And he did，earning the praise of famous professional surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning．Now 24，Rabelo has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since．4. What makes Dereck Rabelo special as a professional surfer？______A. He is disabled．B. He is talented．C. He is fortunate．D. He is hard-working．5. Who is Derek Ho？______A. Derek Rabelo's uncle．B. Derek Rabelo's father．C. A surf school coach．D. A professional surf trainer．6. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Derek Rabelo？______A. His difficulties in surfing．B. His achievements in surfing．C. His dream to be a professional surfer．D. His early life to be a professional surfer．7. What words can best describe Derek according to the last paragraph？______A. Skillful and proud．B. Brave and confident．C. Considerate and reliable．D. Careful and strong-willed．C"Her grades are fine；I'm not worried about that，but she just doesn't seem to love learning any more，"Alice's mum said．She's absolutely right．I'd noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when I'd been Alice's middle school teacher，and I have an answer，right there on the tip of my tongue，to what has gone wrong．Yet I'm torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth I'm not sure this mother is ready to hear．The truth for this parent and so many others is this：Herchild has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar of achievement，and it's our fault．Alice's parents，her teachers，society at large - we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning．From her first day of school，we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points，scores，and awards．We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect（智力），and that her intellect is more important than her character．We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade As，championship prizes，and college acceptance，and not on purpose，we taught her that we don't really care how she obtains them．We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular （课外的）perfection at all costs and that it's better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record．Above all else，we taught her to fear failure．That fear iswhat has destroyed her love of learning．8. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that the author ______ ．A. thinks Alice is rightB. is uncertain of the answerC. hesitates to express an ideaD. wonders why the mother is worried9. Which can replace the underlined words"at the altar of"？______A. instead ofB. at the risk ofC. at the loss ofD. in the interest of10. What has really made Alice change her attitude to learning？______A. Being slow in study．B. Fear of bad grades．C. Difficulty in study．D. Press from parents．11. What is more important for a teenager in the author's opinion？______A. His knowledge．B. His intellect．C. His character．D. His achievement．DThe year 3700，Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home．On this planet at least，man is nothing more than a memory - if there is anything left to remember the"wise man"．But what about our wisdom -will any of it survive us？The conventional answer is no．Knowledge requires a knower，and there will be no knowing minds around then．But if information survives，perhaps in books or hard drives，maybe the knowledge isn't quite dead but dormant （休眠），ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future．At first sight，that seems to be reasonable：after all，we have done similar things with past knowledge．For example，we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece，and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字）．Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life．However，the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark：we know we are dealing with thelegacy （遗赠）of other humans．Without that link，the survival of objects and raw data doesn't guarantee the survival of knowledge．And a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier．Knowledge is closely connected with language．When a language dies out，we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain．If that's lost，then it can't be recovered．All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone．It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place．12. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1？______A. To present an interesting idea．B. To state a problem of the future．C. To inform us of the earth in 3700．D. To introduce the topic of the text．13. What do the words"similar things"in Paragraph 3probably refer to？______A. Developing the minds．B. Remembering the wise man．C. Making lost wisdom alive again．D. Learning from the ancient civilization．14. What plays the key part in getting cultural continuity according to the text？______A. Language．B. Intelligence．C. Knowledge．D. Information．15. What can be the best title for the text？______A. Can human beings live on？B. Will our wisdom survive us？C. How we can protect our cultureD. What the earth will be like in the future二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Four benefits of learning a new language Has learning a new language been sitting on your to-do list for ages？There's no better time than now to think of finally crossing it off．___16___ 1．Easier travelsThe fabled（传说中的）language barrier is real - as soon as you travel outside tourist areas，understanding others and making yourself understood can be quite the challenge．___17___ In this way you can experience all the riches a foreign country offers．2．Better work relationsBeing able to speak to your clients （委托人）in their preferred language can be of great help for your business relationships．___18___ Indeed，speaking an extra language could earn your salary up to 20 percent．3．Improved brain functionLearning a new language can develop your thinking abilities and help your mind work better．Studies have even shown that language learning reduces the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease．4．Increased focusLanguage learning shapes your brain into a well-oiled multi-tasking machine．As you build a new mental word list，you'll notice an improvement in your ability to do several things at once and to quickly switch between tasks．___19___So，start by determining what you want to do -taking a trip，moving to another country or looking for a better job，for instance．___20___ Be open-minded，listen to others and mostof all，practice，practice，and practice some more!A．Just involve yourself in the language．B．This makes it possible for you to find a good reason．C．Your overall focus will be sharper and your brain will work better．D．You should be familiar with the language spoken where you're traveling．E．Learning a new language is a good way to improve your ability in this field．F．Here are some benefits of language learning that will convince you to take the leap！G．It will improve not only your professional reputation but your chances of scoring a raise．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Horror seized the heart of the soldier as he saw his life-long friend fall in the battle．Caught in a trench（壕沟）with ___21___ gunfire whistling over his head，the soldier asked his ___22___ if he might go out into the "No Man's Land"___23___the trenches to bring his___24___friend back．"You ___25___ go，"said the captain"，but I don't think it will be worth it．Your friend is probably___26___ and you may throw your own life away．"The captain's words didn't matter，and the soldier ___27___ anyway．Surprisingly，he___28___ to reach his friend，raised him onto his shoulder，and___29___ him back to theircompany's trench．As the two of them fell in together to the ___30___ of the trench，the officer___31___ the wounded soldier，and then looked___32___ at his friend．"I told you it wouldn't be worth it，"he said．"Your friend is dead，and your ___33___ is deadly．""It was worth it，though，sir，"the soldier said．"How do you___34___‘worth it'？"responded the captain．Your friend is dead!""Yes sir，"the soldier answered．"But it was worth it because when I got to him，he was still alive，and I had the___35___ of hearing him say，‘Jim，I knew you'd___36___．'"Many a time in ___37___，whether a thing is worth doing or not___38___ depends on how you look at it．Take up all your courage and do something your___39___ tells you to do so that you may not ___40___ not doing it later in life．21. A. dangerous B. distant C. visible D. continuous22. A. captain B. boss C. soldier D. company23. A. behind B. before C. between D. among24. A. worried B. killed C. frightened D. fallen25. A. can B. must C. will D. shall26. A. mad B. brave C. dead D. lucky27. A. heard B. understood C. stopped D. went28. A. fought B. wished C. managed D. promised29. A. brought B. dragged C. forced D. pushed30. A. front B. bottom C. back D. edge31. A. caught B. greeted C. respected D. checked32. A. strangely B. angrily C. kindly D. suddenly33. A. feeling B. thought C. wound D. pain34. A. mean B. mention C. use D. learn35. A. pride B. satisfaction C. patience D. experience36. A. suffer B. come C. survive D. help37. A. life B. danger C. need D. fact38. A. hardly B. slightly C. possibly D. really39. A. leader B. duty C. heart D. purpose40. A. forget B. regret C. imagine D. pref四语法填空Tea is one of the most favored drinks in our life．However，the origin of tea is lost among history ___41___ tales．What can be roughly confirmed is that tea originated in the southwest of China．According to ancient stories，the first person ___42___（discover）the effects of tea is said to be Shennong - the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China．It ___43___（say）that Shennong once tried 72different kinds of poisonous plants in a day and he ___44___（lie）on the ground，barely alive．At this moment，he noticed several rather fragrant leaves ___45___（drop）from the tree beside him．Out of curiosity and habit，Shennong put the leaves___46___ his mouth and chewed them slowly．After a little while，he felt well and ___47___（energy）again．So he picked more leaves to eat and thus cleared___48___（he）body from poison．The ancient Chinese medical book ___49___（call）Shennong Bencaojing states that"Tea tastes bitter．Drinking it，one can think quicker，sleep less，move more swiftly，and see ___50___ clearly．"This then was the earliest book to record the medicinal effects of tea．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．I was admitted to a ordinary school．I feel disappointed at the poorly-equipped classroom，and I found the teachers friendly and considerate．Besides，I was fond of the warm atmosphere in class．I was determining to make the best of it．I worked hard and got along good with my teachers and classmates．Whenever I had difficulties，they were always ready help me out．Soon，I became one of the top student in my class，that made me become confident．My experience in high school often reminds me that it is not how you are given but how you make use of it that determines on who you are．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）52.假定你是李华，你校美国交换生John 喜欢中国传统文化，你决定邀请他一起参加学校将举办的唐诗吟诵晚会．请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1．时间、地点；2．晚会目的；3．你的希望．参考词汇：recitation n．吟诵注意：1．词数100 词左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．Hi John，________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _________Best wishes，Li Hua。
2019年四川省南充市高考英语一模试卷
2019年四川省南充市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（6分）On a cold winter day，many years ago，a French art teacher named Pierre Chevalier got on a train in Lyon to go to Paris．When he started his journey，he didn't know that it was the beginning of almost 40 years of accidents and near death experiences．During the journey，the train fell into an icy river，killing 12 passengers．Chevalier managed to swim back to the river bank．He only had a broken leg．Two years later，Chevalier was on a plane from Paris to Moscow when a door suddenly opened and he fell out．A few minutes later，the plane crashed（坠毁）；27 people were killed．Chevalier was so lucky that he landed in a haystack（干草堆）．A few years later，he was hit by a bus，but again had no serious injuries．Then a year afterthat，he was driving on a mountain road when he saw a truck coming straight at him．He drove the car off the road，jumped out，landed in a tree﹣and watched his car fall 100 metres down the mountain．"There are two ways you can look at it，"Chevalier said．"I'm either the world's unluckiest man，or the world's luckiest．"When a reporter asked Chevalier what he thought，he chose the"luckiest"one．Two years ago，aged 71，Chevalier bought his first lottery ticket（彩票）in 50 years and won more than 2 million．After this，a TV company in America said they wanted him to make an advertisement．At first he accepted，but then he changed his mind．Chevalier said he wouldn't fly to Los Angeles for the filming，because he didn't want to push his luck．Who knows？If he had accepted the invitation，maybe he would have had another accident．But Mr Chevalier is a lucky man．If he'd had another accident，he probably would have survived that too!（1）In the train accident many years ago，Chevalier．A．didn't get injured at allB．was lucky enough to be aliveC．was finally pulled out of the riverD．was the only passenger to survive（2）Why did Chevalier refuse to make the advertisement？A．Because he had won 2 million．B．Because he didn't want to leave home．C．Because he didn't want to risk losing his life．D．Because he didn't like the TV company．（3）The text mainly talks about．A．a man with nine livesB．the unluckiest man in the worldC．a man who traveled around the worldD．a man who earned 2 million in a lottery2．（8分）According to a new US study．couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall．The rescarch by Angelina Grigoryeva，from Princeton University，found that，while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage．men do as lite as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members．Her analysis of the family networks of 2600 old Americans concluded that gender（性别）is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents．In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care．Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study，a study which has been tacking a cross﹣section of over 50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 123 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours．"Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister．while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother．""This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsivities to their sisters．"In the UK，the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities，a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade．But many are doing so at the risk of their health．The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a full time job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers．（1）According to the passage what' s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly？A．Education．B．Gender．C．Career．D．Income．（2）The US study finds that，．A．having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsB．sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageC．sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sistersD．sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents（3）What does the author stress in the last paragraph？A．People should give up their job to care for the elderly．B．Many care providers work longer hours than othersC．Many care providers have potential health problems．D．People shouldn't pass on caring responsibilities to others．（4）The author develops the text by．A．explaining social networks of careersB．describing people' s experiencesC．analyzing various researches and dataD．comparing different gender3．（8分）Mrs．Jones was my first patient when I started medical school ﹣and I owe her a lot．She was under my care for the first two years of my medical training，yet I knew verylittle about her，except that she was thin，perhaps in her mid﹣70s．It might seem rather negligent not to know the basic facts of my patient，but I had a valid reason ﹣Mrs．Jones was dead，and had been dead for about three years before I made a patient of her．Mrs．Jones was the dead body that I dissected （解剖）over the first two years of my medical training．Of course，her name wasn't all Mrs．Jones，but it seemed a little impolite to be conducting research into someone's body without even knowing its name，so out of courtesy，I thought she should have one．"Me and Mrs．Jones，we've got a thing going on，" went the song coming out of the radio as1unzipped the bag of her on my first day ﹣and so she was christened （命名）．As the months passed，I soon forgot that Mrs．Jones had，in fact，once been alive．One day，though，she suddenly became very human again．I'd been dissecting Mrs．Jones a good 18months before I got around to the uterus （子宫）．After I' d removed it，the professor came up to me，"If you look at the opening carefully you'll see that the angle indicates that this woman has had several children，probably thee．" I stared at it，and I suddenly felt very strange．This woman，who had given me something incredibly precious that I' d begun to take for granted，wasn't a dead body．She was a person，a mother，in fact．At my graduation，the same professor came over to congratulate me．I explained the story about Mrs．Jones to him，and recalled what he'd told me about her having children and how that had affected me all those years ago．"Well，" he said，"at the beginning of your training you had a dead body and managed to turn it into a person．Now you're a doctor，the trick is to have a person and not turn them into a dead body，" and he laughed，shook my hand and walked away．（1）Why didn't the author know much about Mrs．Jones？A．Because he was irresponsible for his patients，B．Because he wasn't allowed to ask for her privacy．C．Because he didn't know her until she passed away．D．Because he was too careless while dissecting her．（2）How did Mrs．Jones get her name？A．It was passed down from the seniors of my school．B．It came from a song being played when we first met．C．She was named after a well﹣known singer I liked best．D．It just occurred to me when I opened the bag of her．（3）What could be the author' s feeling for Mrs．Jones now？A．Grateful．B．Pitiless．C．Hateful．D．Guilty．（4）What did the professor imply by his words in the last paragraph？A．Medical students are able to bring the dead back to life．B．Being a doctor has nothing to do with the medical training．C．Good doctors never fail to save their patients from dying．D．Medical staff ought to have respect for life and humanity．4．（8分）How do you get to Carnegie Hall （卡内基音乐厅）？"Practice，practice，practice"is the well﹣known answer．But for some inspiring young musicians from the Afghanistan National Institute of Music in Kabul，the road to the famous concert hall was more difficult．The Afghan Youth Orchestra（AYO）is made up of young people who study at the Afghanistan National Institute of Music．It was the first orchestra created in Afghanistan in 30 years．Gulalai Norestani，14，plays a traditional string instrument，Like many students，Gulalai became an orphan when her parents were killed during the ongoing war．Music is her salvation （救星）．"Music for me is a language of peace，" Gulalai said．It connects people．Milad Yousufi，18，is a piano student．"Music is my life．" he said．Milad also lost many of his family members during the war．When music was banned，he couldn't even touch a piano．So as a 12﹣year﹣oldboy，he started painting and drawing．"I used to drawa piano，" he said．Finally，Milad was free to play a real piano．"Our dream came true，"he said．"It is everyone's dream to play in Carnegie Hal．"And he has more dreams．"I have a dream to continue my education in America，" heexplained．"I am working hard to make that happen．Then I have a dream to come back to Afghanistan and teach and serve people．"Because of continuing limits in Afghanistan，Gulalai and Milad listen mostly to the king of classical music they played at Carnegie Hall．But Gulalai says she's heard a bit of Jennifer Lopez and Shakira and she likes them．Milad says he has heard of Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber，but has not yet had a chance to listen to them．Before Milad went onstage that night with the band of Afghan kids who had survived a war，I asked him if he had ever experienced true peace．No，not yet，he answered，adding，"I hope I will be able to．"Later during the performance，as he played one of Carnegie Hall' s famous grand pianos，the look of pure joy on his face convinced me that he found peace in music．（1）What is Gulalai' s opinion on music？A．It calms her down in the war．B．It makes people understand each other．C．It is a kind of violent language．D．It saves her from the killing at war．（2）What is Milad' s final aim？A．To serve his country．B．To play a real piano．C．To further study．D．To play in Carnegie．（3）What can we learn from the passage？A．Classical music is not played in Afghanistan．B．Gulalai knows Lady Gaga and Justin Bieber well．C．The music Gulalai and Milad can hear is limited．D．Milad likes Jennifer Lopez and Shakira．（4）Which can be the best title for the passage？A．Traditional Afghan MusicB．Young MusiciansC．A Better PerformanceD．A Peace in Music第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．5．（10分）Do you have a hobby？Something you look forward to spending your time with？Something you love to do？（1）Or making model airplanes．Or making useful things out of waste material．It could be a musical instrument that you love playing．Or singing and dancing．There are many things that a hobby can give you，apart from an enjoyable time，Sashay was a shy boy but through his interest in model airplanes he learned the value of sticking to a task until it was finished．His model airplane club brought him to get into touch with similar souls．（2）Having a hobby helps you relax and get away from the routines of school．（3）You really need this well﹣deserved one，too! It gives you focus，self﹣dependence，confidence and builds your personality．This is an opportunity to lose yourself in an enjoyable activity，away from the pressure of school，so at the end of it，you feel relaxed and yet，mentally charged．Your hobby defines you．（4）And it also shows you what you are good at，and how far you can go，when you apply yourself．So go ahead．（5）For a hobby is：Happiness：something which you look forward to doing．Opportunity：to nurture and develop your special and unique skills and celebrate them．Believe in yourself：makes you understand your strong advantages and improves your confidence．Best in you：brings out your best﹣for in each one of us there isa best that is only ours．YOU gives you a unique character，and makes you YOU!A．Develop a hobby．B．It gives you a breakC．It proves your ability．D．Hobbies show your character．E．It showcases your special skills．F．It could be collecting something．G．He learned to make friends for the first time．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6．（30分）I'm just a senior in high school who works at a local Baskin Robbins．In and outside of （1），I always wear a smile and try to influence my kind （2）towards customers．But lately，I've been inspired by the stories here to reach out kindness in other ways beyond just acting（3）．So，today，when I went to work，I （4）I would take my first big step and （5）help a complete stranger．Two （6）girls came into the store and （7）．I offered them my usual "Welcome to Baskin Robbins!" （8）．One of them finally decided upon a chocolate chip．So I made a big scoop （勺），weighed it and （9）it to her．Interestingly，though，the other girl didn't get anything （10）I could tell she was looking at a variety of creams．It was when she gave me the money that the other girl，who （11）was the younger sister，（12）out，"I wish I could have （13）．" When I heard this comment I knew that it was my （14）to give a little something to her．So，I told her that I would （15）for her scoop．She was in disbelief at my words．I asked her what flavor she wanted and handed it to her．I then （16）the ＄3for it and gave it in the cashier．She appeared so （17）．It was truly wonderful to help this young girl and make her feel special for a moment．It was funny，though，how my co﹣workers looked at me like I was（18）．But，I did not（19）that I spent a little，because the feelingI （20）from my action was worth a million dollars．What a meaningful thing．（1）A．home B．school C．study D．work（2）A．words B．spirit C．attitude D．opinions（3）A．strangely B．friendly C．funnily D．properly（4）A．decided B．dreamt C．hesitated D．promised（5）A．truly B．falsely C．interestedly D．curiously'（6）A．beautiful B．young C．poor D．rich（7）A．searched around B．looked around C．turned around D．walked around （8）A．greeting B．note C．card D．paper（9）A．mailed B．packed C．bought D．handed（10）A．as if B．in case C．the moment D．even if（11）A．apparently B．fortunately C．sadly D．finally（12）A．spoke B．cried C．came D．stood（13）A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything （14）A．turn B．duty C．opportunity D．job（15）A．pay B．weigh C．go D．make（16）A．got B．put C．left D．took（17）A．regretful B．grateful C．angry D．patient（18）A．clever B．helpful C．rich D．crazy（19）A．share B．spare C．care D．support（20）A．benefited B．received C．recovered D．suffered第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7．（15分）One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about （1）（be）late for school．There were many people waiting at the bus stop，（2）some of them looked very anxious and （3）（disappoint）．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board．I got a place next（4）the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk．A boy on a bike （5）（catch ）my attention．He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms．I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused （6）（stop）until we reached the next stop．Still，the boy kept （7）（ride）．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．Finally，when wecame to the next stop，the boy ran up the door of the bus．I heard an exciting conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked，" （8）anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？" A woman on the bus shouted，"Oh，dear! It ‘s （9）（I ）"．She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully，Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers （10）（sudden）became friendly to one another．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）8．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Today I took part in a English singing competition in our school．Most of the singers and audience have been there when I arrived at the hall．See the large audience，I started to feela little nervous．After some times，it was your turn to sing．When the host read my nameout，the audience burst into a great cheer，and my heart began to beat really fastly．The songI sing was Country Road，that is a very famous piece of American country music．I hadpracticed for it many times，and I didn't think I had done a very good job．Anyway，I was still very excited because participating was the most important thing．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9．（25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Tom要来南充参观，想让你给他推荐一家酒店．请你给他写封邮件，内容要点如下：1．酒店的位置：2．推荐的理由；注意：1．词数100左有：2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．Dear Tom．I'm more than pleased to hear ﹣﹣﹣﹣Yours，Li Hua2019年四川省南充市高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（6分）On a cold winter day，many years ago，a French art teacher named Pierre Chevalier got on a train in Lyon to go to Paris．When he started his journey，he didn't know that it was the beginning of almost 40 years of accidents and near death experiences．During the journey，the train fell into an icy river，killing 12 passengers．Chevalier managed to swim back to the river bank．He only had a broken leg．Two years later，Chevalier was on a plane from Paris to Moscow when a door suddenly opened and he fell out．A few minutes later，the plane crashed（坠毁）；27 people were killed．Chevalier was so lucky that he landed in a haystack（干草堆）．A few years later，he was hit by a bus，but again had no serious injuries．Then a year afterthat，he was driving on a mountain road when he saw a truck coming straight at him．He drove the car off the road，jumped out，landed in a tree﹣and watched his car fall 100 metres down the mountain．"There are two ways you can look at it，"Chevalier said．"I'm either the world's unluckiest man，or the world's luckiest．"When a reporter asked Chevalier what he thought，he chose the"luckiest"one．Two years ago，aged 71，Chevalier bought his first lottery ticket（彩票）in 50 years and won more than 2 million．After this，a TV company in America said they wanted him to make an advertisement．At first he accepted，but then he changed his mind．Chevalier said he wouldn't fly to Los Angeles for the filming，because he didn't want to push his luck．Who knows？If he had accepted the invitation，maybe he would have had another accident．But Mr Chevalier is a lucky man．If he'd had another accident，he probably would have survived that too!（1）In the train accident many years ago，Chevalier B．A．didn't get injured at allB．was lucky enough to be aliveC．was finally pulled out of the riverD．was the only passenger to survive（2）Why did Chevalier refuse to make the advertisement？CA．Because he had won 2 million．B．Because he didn't want to leave home．C．Because he didn't want to risk losing his life．D．Because he didn't like the TV company．（3）The text mainly talks about A．A．a man with nine livesB．the unluckiest man in the worldC．a man who traveled around the worldD．a man who earned 2 million in a lottery【考点】O2：故事类阅读．【分析】本文章主要讲述了Chevalier是一个非常幸运的人，他总是在各种事故中化险为夷．【解答】21．B．细节理解题．根据第二段中During the journey，the train fell into an icy river，killing 12 passengers．Chevalier managed to swim back to the river bank．He only had a broken leg．由此可知，Chevalier 在火车事故中只是断了一条腿，足够幸运地还活着．故选：B．22．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段中Chevalier said he wouldn't fly to Los Angeles for the filming，because he didn't want to push his luck．可知Chevalier不想冒生命危险飞到洛杉矶去拍摄广告．结合选项，故选C．23．A．主旨大意题．根据最后一段中If he had accepted the invitation，maybe he would have had another accident．But Mr Chevalier is a lucky man．If he'd had another accident，he probably would have survived that too! 可知Mr Chevalier 很幸运，是一个命非常大的人，总能幸存于事故中．故选A．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．2．（8分）According to a new US study．couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall．The rescarch by Angelina Grigoryeva，from Princeton University，found that，while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage．men do as lite as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members．Her analysis of the family networks of 2600 old Americans concluded that gender（性别）is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents．In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care．Using data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study，a study which has been tacking a cross﹣section of over 50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 123 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours．"Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister．while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother．""This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsivities to their sisters．"In the UK，the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities，a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade．But many are doing so at the risk of their health．The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a full time job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers．（1）According to the passage what' s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly？BA．Education．B．Gender．C．Career．D．Income．（2）The US study finds that，A．A．having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsB．sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageC．sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sistersD．sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents（3）What does the author stress in the last paragraph？CA．People should give up their job to care for the elderly．B．Many care providers work longer hours than othersC．Many care providers have potential health problems．D．People shouldn't pass on caring responsibilities to others．（4）The author develops the text by C．A．explaining social networks of careersB．describing people' s experiencesC．analyzing various researches and dataD．comparing different gender【考点】O5：科教类阅读．【分析】本文章主要讲述了在照顾老人方面，男人和女人存在的区别，以及长期从事照顾老人的工作的人更容易有健康风险．【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据第三段中的concluded that gender is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents可知，预测人们是否会主动照顾老年人的主要因素是性别．结合选项，故选B．2．A．细节理解题．根据第四段In a paper…in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less care．可知，美国社会学家Angelina Grigoryeva 得出结论，家中有姐妹的男士对父母的照顾可能会更少．结合选项，故选A．3．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段主题句But many are doing so at the risk of their health．以及下文可知最后一段The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a full time job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers．作者着重指出很多护理提供者都有潜在的健康问题．结合选项，故选C．4．C．写作手法题．通读全文可知，作者在第三、五、八段给出了研究的数据，接着在相应数据段落的下一段分析得出结论．由此可知，这篇文章是以分析各种研究和数据得出相关结论的写作手法展开的．结合选项，故选C．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．3．（8分）Mrs．Jones was my first patient when I started medical school ﹣and I owe her a lot．She was under my care for the first two years of my medical training，yet I knew very little about her，except that she was thin，perhaps in her mid﹣70s．It might seem rather negligent not to know the basic facts of my patient，but I had a valid reason ﹣Mrs．Jones was dead，and had been dead for about three years before I made a patient of her．Mrs．Jones was the dead body that I dissected （解剖）over the first two years of my medical training．Of course，her name wasn't all Mrs．Jones，but it seemed a little impolite to be conducting research into someone's body without even knowing its name，so out of courtesy，I thought she should have one．"Me and Mrs．Jones，we've got a thing going on，" went thesong coming out of the radio as1unzipped the bag of her on my first day ﹣and so she was christened （命名）．As the months passed，I soon forgot that Mrs．Jones had，in fact，once been alive．One day，though，she suddenly became very human again．I'd been dissecting Mrs．Jones a good 18months before I got around to the uterus （子宫）．After I' d removed it，the professor came up to me，"If you look at the opening carefully you'll see that the angle indicates that this woman has had several children，probably thee．" I stared at it，and I suddenly felt very strange．This woman，who had given me something incredibly precious that I' d begun to take for granted，wasn't a dead body．She was a person，a mother，in fact．At my graduation，the same professor came over to congratulate me．I explained the story about Mrs．Jones to him，and recalled what he'd told me about her having children and how that had affected me all those years ago．"Well，" he said，"at the beginning of your training you had a dead body and managed to turn it into a person．Now you're a doctor，the trick is to have a person and not turn them into a dead body，" and he laughed，shook my hand and walked away．（1）Why didn't the author know much about Mrs．Jones？CA．Because he was irresponsible for his patients，B．Because he wasn't allowed to ask for her privacy．C．Because he didn't know her until she passed away．D．Because he was too careless while dissecting her．（2）How did Mrs．Jones get her name？BA．It was passed down from the seniors of my school．B．It came from a song being played when we first met．C．She was named after a well﹣known singer I liked best．D．It just occurred to me when I opened the bag of her．（3）What could be the author' s feeling for Mrs．Jones now？AA．Grateful．B．Pitiless．C．Hateful．D．Guilty．（4）What did the professor imply by his words in the last paragraph？DA．Medical students are able to bring the dead back to life．B．Being a doctor has nothing to do with the medical training．C．Good doctors never fail to save their patients from dying．D．Medical staff ought to have respect for life and humanity．【考点】O2：故事类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．本文通过讲述作者和被解剖尸体琼斯夫人之间的故事，说明了医务人员应该尊敬生命和人道．【解答】1．C．推理判断题．由第二段It might seem rather negligent not to know the basic facts of my patient ，but I had a valid reason﹣Mrs．Jones was dead，and had been dead for about three years before I made a patient of her．Mrs．Jones was the dead body that Idissected（解剖）over the first two years of my medical training．可知，琼斯夫人是作者头两年进行医学训练解剖的尸体，所以作者并不了解琼斯夫人．故选C．2．B．细节理解题．由第三段"Me and Mrs．Jones，we've got a thing going on，" went the song coming out of the radio as I unzipped the bag of her on my first day ﹣and so she was christened．可知，当我们第一次见面的时候，收音机里正在播放一首歌《我和琼斯夫人》，她就这样被命名了，故选B．3．A．细节理解题．由第一段Mrs．Jones was my first patient when I started medical school ﹣and I owe her a lot．可知，现在作者对琼斯夫人充满感激，故选A．4．D．推理判断题．由最后一段中he said，"at the beginning of your training you had a dead body and managed to turn it into a person．Now you're a doctor，the trick is to have a person and not turn them into a dead body，" and he laughed，shook my hand and walked away．可知，："在你刚开始训练解剖尸体的时候，你要设法把尸体变成一个人．现在，你成为一名医生了，窍门就是不要把人变成尸体．"这名教授说得这些话暗含的意思是医务人员应该尊敬生命和人道，故选D．【点评】阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4．（8分）How do you get to Carnegie Hall （卡内基音乐厅）？"Practice，practice，practice"is the well﹣known answer．But for some inspiring young musicians from the Afghanistan National Institute of Music in Kabul，the road to the famous concert hall was more difficult．The Afghan Youth Orchestra（AYO）is made up of young people who study at the Afghanistan National Institute of Music．It was the first orchestra created in Afghanistan in 30 years．Gulalai Norestani，14，plays a traditional string instrument，Like many students，Gulalai became an orphan when her parents were killed during the ongoing war．Music is her salvation （救星）．"Music for me is a language of peace，" Gulalai said．It connects people．Milad Yousufi，18，is a piano student．"Music is my life．" he said．Milad also lost many of his family members during the war．When music was banned，he couldn't even touch a piano．So as a 12﹣year﹣oldboy，he started painting and drawing．"I used to drawa piano，" he said．Finally，Milad was free to play a real piano．"Our dream came true，。
四川省内江市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含解析
四川省内江市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday,2. How many students were there at the school last year?A. 700.B. 400.C. 300.3. About what does the man want information?A. Hotels.B. Cars.C. Flights.4. What type of clothing does the store sell?A. Expensive, high-quality clothing.B. Cheap, low-quality clothing.C. Cheap, high-quality clothing.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their expectations.B. Their hobbies.C. Their dinners. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the woman do this morning?A. She wrote her essay.B. She did some reading.C. She went for arun.7. What will the man do next?A. Attend a class.B. Have lunch.C. Hand in his essay.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019年高考英语模拟练习试题及答案
【导语】⾼考着实是⼀种丰收，它包蕴着太多的内涵!⽆论⾼考成绩如何，你的成长与成熟是任何⼈⽆法改变的事实，这三年的⾟勤⾛过，你获得的太多太多。
下⾯⽆忧考为您精⼼整理了两篇2019年⾼考英语模拟练习试题及答案，供您参阅。
2019年⾼考英语模拟练习试题及答案(⼀) 1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business ___ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should 解析：此句主要结构为The latest data suggested that …且suggested为“暗⽰，表明”从句不⽤虚拟。
2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on 解析：put away收好，保存好(2)把…放在⼀边 put down 写下，记下;镇压 put up留sb过夜;举起 put on 穿上 3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which 解析：which引导定语从句，修饰先⾏词a lawyer 4. The driver was at ___ loss when ____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; / 解析：at a loss茫然，不知所措 word 表“消息，信息”为⽆冠词名词 Word came that… 消息传来说…… 5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, _________ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where 解析：where= in which引导定语从句，修饰先⾏词Asia ，即“在亚洲被病毒感染的⼈数⼀直在急剧上升。
四川省成都外国语学校2019届高三高考一诊试卷英语试题(原卷版)
2019年四川省成都外国语学校高考英语一诊试卷第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C．1．Who w ants to borrow a camera？A．Mary．B．Jane．C．Alice．2．What is the man doing？A．Attending an appointment．B．Discussing an agreement．C．Applying for a position．3．Where are the two speakers talking？A．In a shop．B．In a bank．C．In a cinema．4．How long did Eric stay abroad in all？A．9 days．B．11 days．C．16 days．5．Why will Mr．Rogers be off work next week？A．To make his holiday．B．To attend a wedding．C．To travel on business．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题．每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（1）Why is Jane unhappy？A．David fell in love w ith her．B．She met problems w ith math．C．Kevin made up stories about her．（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Boss and employee．7．（1）When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．（2）What makes the new ly﹣opened restaurant popular？A．Good position．B．Special foods．C．Music show（3）When will the music be over？A．At 8．B．At 9．C．At 10．8．（1）How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．（2）Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？A．He's just become a father．B．He wears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．（3）What's the woman's suggestion for smoking parents？A．Quit smoking．B．Stay outdoors．C．Clean clothes．9．（1）What does the woman say about the science book？A．It's of little value．B．It's in bad condition．C．It's an old edition．（2）How much w ill the woman pay the man？A．﹩30．B．﹩23．C．﹩21．（3）Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks？A．Textbooks are changeable．B．She's in financial trouble．C．She prefers new books．10．（1）What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．His success in acting．B．His work experience．C．His regret for ignorance，（2）How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles？A．Discouraged．B．Worried．C．Confident．（3）What did he think of his career as an actor？A．Disappointing．B．Tiring．C．Interesting．（4）What did he decide to do in the end？A．Say goodbye to movies．B．Turn to movie management．C．Be happy with small roles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family holidays．For just﹩1 a day，you can hire a fully﹣equipped motorhome，which you deliver to a specific destination within some days and kilometers．You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train．Your only other expense will be fuel and about﹩20 a day for parking fees．To learn more，visit apollocamper．com．Plan aheadFor a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost．Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again．If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of last﹣minute deals are online．Watif （watif．com．au）has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so slow．You don't know where you're staying until it's booked，but anywhere with four or five stars has to be fairly good．Back to natureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant area as long as nobody owns the land．You'll need to take everything with you and may need to shop on eBuy （ebuy．com．au）．If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet．Swap meetHow about a home swap？For a $250 yearly joining cost，you can stay in someone's home in an international place of your choice while they or someone else stays in yours．Find out more at familylink．com．au．1. Where can you get the information about motorhomes？A. apollocamper．com．B. watif．com．au．C. ebuy．com．au．D. familylink．com．au．2. What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel？A. Choosing hotels with four or five stars．B. Bargaining prices through the Internet．C. Waiting for some time before booking．D. Deciding on rooms as early as possible．3. What's the advice for camping beginners？A. Keep in touch with eBuy．B. Watch out for possible dangers．C. Stay away from no﹣man's land．D. Take only what you need．4. What's the purpose of the text？A. To teach the importance of running away from work．B. To introduce new destinations for nature lovers．C. To show the advantages of online service．D. To help people have fun at less expense．One time a young man，who hoped to study law，wrote to Lincoln for advice，and Lincoln replied，"If you are determined to make a lawyer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．Always bear in mind that your own determination to succeed is more important than any other one thing．"Lincoln knew．He had gone through it all．He had never，in his entire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling．And books？Lincoln once said he had walked to borrow every book w ithin fifty miles of his home．A fire was usually kept go ing all night in the small house and he read by the light of it．He walked twenty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and，returning home，he practiced his talks everyw here﹣in the fields，in the woods，before the crowds．He joined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day．A lack of confidence always troubled him．In the presence of women he was shy and dumb．Even when he was in love with Mary Todd，he used to sit there，nervous and silent，unable to find words，listening while she did the talking．Yet that was the man who，by practice and home study，made himself into the speaker who debated withthe famous speaker Douglas!That was the man who，in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history．Small wonder that，speaking of his own great barriers and painful struggle，he wrote，"If you are determined to make a lawyer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．"5. What does the underlined word"it"（in Paragraph 2）refer to？A. Earning a fortune．B. Making a living．C. Asking for advice．D. Becoming a law yer．6. What is the key point of the fourth paragraph？A. Lincoln's courage．B. Lincoln's position．C. Lincoln's progress．D. Lincoln's eloquence．7. What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above？A. Believing in oneself．B. Keeping on practicing hard．C. Overcoming difficulties．D. Sticking to one's determination．David Rees runs a truly distinctive business．He charges customers ﹩15 to sharpen their pencils to perfections，using a variety of tools．I know what you're thinking ﹣is this a joke？The 39﹣year﹣old gets asked that question a lot．To clarify everything，he even created a special section on his website telling everyone he's actually providing a real service．You can supply your own pencil or you can have Rees sharpen one of his own favorite 2B pencils．After that，he mails it to you in a display tube with the shavings in a separate bag，and an authentic certificate which just happens to mention the pencil is so sharp as to be a dangerous object．To achieve the desired result，the master sharpener uses all kinds of tools，including general sandpapers，pocket knives and even a special﹩450 sharpening machine．"It depends on what the customer wants to use his/her pencil for，" he says．"That determines the most appropriate pencil﹣sharpening technique．Some customers buypencils as inspirational symbols while others buy them because of their special memories of classic 2B pencils．"﹩15 to have a pencil sharpened is a bit expensive though，right？You're not the only one who feels that way，and David's unique business has really angered lots of people，who talk of inequality in America，saying it is so insane for the wealthy to pay﹩15 to sharpen a pencil．But others will say，"This is just our urge to put an end to the welfare state because new ideas arise along with the business．"David admits his trade is sort of unusual．But there are those who actually value his service，as proven by the over 500 orders he has gotten．8. How could David make money by sharpening pencils？A. He invented new tools for the job．B. He promoted his skill on his website．C. He saved lots of time for other people．D. He provided quality service to his customers．9. 2 From his words，we can infer that David Rees．A. knows all kinds of pencil usersB. provides personalized servicesC. values ideas behind the pencilsD. always write with pencils10. What does the underlined word "insane"（in Paragraph 5）mean？A. Deliberate．B. Rewarding．C. Unreasonable．D. Irresponsible．11. What seems to be the author's attitude to David Rees' trade？A. It's a fancy service．B. It has a good reputation．C. It's awfully expensive．D. It wastes time and money．Lucy，whose skeleton（骨骼）was discovered in Ethiopia in 1974，died shortly after she fell out of a tree，according to a new study published Monday in the British journal Nature．For their research，Kappelman and Dr．Richard Ketcham used a CT scanner to create more than 35，000 "slices" of Lucy's skeleton．Scientists named her Lucy from the Beatles song "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds"，which was played at the camp the night of her discovery．The following analysis of the slices showed sharp，clean breaks seen at the end of Lucy's right humerus （肱骨）are similar to bone breaks seen in victims of falls．The researchers concluded that these and other breaks in her skeleton show that Lucy，who is believed to have stood about 3 feet 6 inches and weighed about 60 pounds，fell feet first and used her arms to support herself ﹣but that the injury was too severe to have been survivable．The researchers estimate that Lucy was going about 35 miles an hour when she hit the ground after falling from a height of roughly 40 feet，according to the statement．That sounds plausible．But other scientists are doubtful．"There are countless explanations for bone breaks，" Dr，Donald C，Johanson，director of the Institute of Human Origins and one of the scientists who discovered Lucy，said，"The suggestion that she fell out of a tree is largely a just﹣so story and therefore unprovable．" Johanson said it was more likely that Lucy's breaks occurred long after she died，saying that "elephant bones appear to have the same kind of breaks，It's unlikely they fell out of a tree．But the new research focused on "a small number of breaks" that are consistent with "high﹣energy bone﹣to﹣bone influences" and which differ from the sorts of breaks commonly seen in other collected bones．Kappelman responded in an email，"These appear to have occurred at or near the time of death．"12. What can we infer about Lucy from Kappelman and Dr．Richard Ketcham's research？A. She got her name from a song．B. She had more than 35，000 slices．C. She couldn't use her arms properly．D. She made an effort to save herself．13. What does the underlined word "plausible" in Paragraph 6 probably mean？A. Reasonable．B. Creative．C. Surprising．D. Unbelievable．14. Which of the following would Johanson probably agree？A. Elephants are unlikely to die from falling．B. Lucy got breaks at or near the time of death．C. Other reasons for the breaks should be considered．D. Lucy's bone breaks differ from other bone breaks．15. What conclusion can we draw from the passage？A. Lucy didn't die from falling out of a tree．B. The newly published study was meaningless．C. The argument on how Lucy died will continue．D. Scientists will find another way to solve the problem．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Alcohol addiction is harmful. It may ruin your life, family and career. Here are some ideas to help people stop drinking.1. First StepThe first step to stop drinking is to know why you want to stop drinking. Make a list of reasons to stop drinking alcohol. ___16___It would be better to display it in several places like on your fridge door and in your handbag to increase chances of seeing it.2. Reduce Drinking Alcohol GraduallyIf you’re a heavy drinker for a long time, it may not be possible for you to put a full stop to drinking within one day. ___17___In addition, fix a date for a final complete stop.3. Talk To Your DoctorAlcohol addiction is a disease, and may have caused a few chemical changes in your body system. It might have affected your important organs such as liver, heart, kidney, and so on. ___18___4. Join Support GroupsThere are many support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous and A VERT. ___19___ They provide practical tips and suggestions based on their own experience.5. Learn To Say a Firm NOFriends at drinking clubs may invite you to drink with reasons. ___20___ You should learn to stay active by developing new hobbies and interests and spending that alcohol drinking t ime with your family and friends.A. Turn down their invitations with polite yet firm Nos.B. Alcohol can influence people’s health and how they act.C. You can also look for a friend’s help to complete the list.D. Usually, therefore, you need expert medical help for treatment.E. The very best choice might be to drink less and then stop drinking gradually.F. For example, people may drink to deal with problems like boredom, stress, or money troubles.G.Their membership consists of previous alcohol addicts who have successfully given up their addiction.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．One Saturday afternoon，my mother was driving home．On the halfway，after___21___ her credit card to buy something at the store near the gas station，she put her wallet on the top of the car just for a moment to___22___ my phone call．And then___23___，she forgot and drove off．When arriving home，she realized that and thought that the___24___ of getting it back was small．She was so___25___ surprised when she found a___26___ on the door from a person who said he and his friend found her wallet a few hours earlier．Patrick and Catherine saw the wallet in the middle of the road a few___27___ from the gas station．They stopped their car to___28___．It was filled with all the things one usually kept in a wallet，including some___29___ and other cash．However，no phone number，___30___this，they managed to get a（an）___31___from my mother's driving license，and without hesitation，they decided to drive to our home to___32___it．When my mother went to get the wallet she was so___33___ and grateful．She___34___ to give them some money as a（n）___35___ of gratitude，but they refused，saying that they were just glad to___36___ my mother help．They were naturally___37___ ，and they had a firm___38___ in the Golden Rule as well．They drove over to my house because they realized the unpleasant and upset experience that the loss of a wallet and all its contents could___39___．I think they were really___40___ and helpful．21. A. pulling out B. applying for C. paying for D. making out22. A. make B. answer C. hear D. send23. A. Carefully B. Ridiculously C. Obviously D. Deliberately24. A. amount B. expectation C. thought D. chance25. A. curiously B. joyfully C. willingly D. strangely26. A. sign B. signal C. note D. postcard27. A. stops B. hours C. squares D. blocks28. A. pick it up B. look it up C. take it up D. put it up29. A. pictures B. envelopes C. bills D. napkins30. A. Instead of B. Despite C. Without D. Beneath31. A. number B. photograph C. address D. index32. A. get B. check C. exchange D. return33. A. upset B. relieved C. fortunate D. warm﹣hearted34. A. intended B. advised C. demanded D. instructed35. A. feeling B. mood C. present D. expression36. A. offer B. share C. trust D. seek37. A. honest B. selfish C. frank D. creative38. A. courage B. faith C. support D. devotion39. A. fulfill B. ignore C. value D. cause40. A. ambitious B. civilized C. polite D. considerate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．For Nigel Portman，a love of travelling began with what's called a "gap year"．In common with many other British teenagers，he chose___41___（take）a year out before settling down to study for his degree．After doing various___42___ （job）to raise some money，he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures，visiting America and Asia．The more adventurous a young person，the___43___（great）challenge they are likely to set___44___（them）for the gap year，and for some，like Nigel，it can result in a thirst for adventure．Now that his university course___45___（come）to an end，Nigel is just about to leave on a three﹣year trip that will take him right around the world．What's more，he plans to make the whole journey___46___（use）only means of transport which are powered by natural energy．In other words，he'll be relying___47___（main）on bicycles and his own legs；and when there's an ocean to cross，he won't be taking a shortcut（捷径）___48___flying aboard﹣he'll be joining the crew of a sailing ship，instead．As well as doing some mountain climbing along___49___way，Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meetsthe environmental message___50___lies behind the whole idea．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．We are required to collect our smart phones and keep it in the teacher's during the weekdays．In fact the most of us obey this regulation，but some still play various trick against it．I'm among those．Once，I hand in a waste phone．Mr．Li，our head teacher，seemed ignore all that．So I felt very luckily to have an extra phone with me．And good times don't last long．"Can I use your phone as a while？I forgot to take mine by chance．"Mr．Li said，pick out my waste phone and dialing．You can see how embarrassing I was at the scene!第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你所在的武术社正在招收新队员，请给你的留学生朋友Eric 写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：1．练武术的好处；2．武术社的活动；3．报名方式及截止日期．注意：1．词数100 左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．参考词汇：武术martial arts____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________。
2019届四川省天府高三英语一模试题和答案详细解析
2019届高三英语答案(一)第一部分：听力（30分）ABB6-10.BCABA11-15.AACAC16-20.ABCAC第二部分：阅读理解（40分）21-23AAD24-27DCAB28-31ACBD32-35BDBA36-40AFCDG第三部分：完形填空及语法填空（45分）41-45.BCADA46-50.BBCDA51-55.BADAB56-60.DCCBC61.have started62.moderately63.its64.attended65.being paid 66.which67.advances68.wireless69.than70.on第四部分：短文改错及书面表达（35分）I still remember a embarrassing experience last month.That day,I was overslept.I wasanrunning around my apartment quickly because there was something scarier for me than be late fornothing being work.I called a taxi,put on a dress,put all the necessary things into my bags,and closed itbagwithout even looking into it.Then I took my wallet,and run out.It didn't take much time to get toranwork because I was hurrying the driver at every traffic light.At last,I was in the office. Surprising,Surprisinglywhen I opened my bag,I saw the2yellow or scared eyes of my cat looking^me.She seemed to be and atjust as shocking as I was。
2019年四川省泸州市高考英语一诊试卷解析版(word带答案)(原卷版)
2019年四川省泸州市高考英语一诊试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThe city of Amsterdam is one of the best preserved in all of Europe．When visiting this remarkable city，you tend to forget your troubles just for a moment．With this travel guide，you will be able to discover the real Amsterdam．Amsterdam weather and best time to visitTo see the tulip flowers you can visit from mid-April to early May．For the New Year's celebration，there's a lot of partying going on then．However，if you want to enjoy a quieter and more relaxed Amsterdam，visit from October to March．Getting Around AmsterdamYou can rent a bike to go wherever you want to go．Public transportation is also convenient．You can get a chip card for about ﹩9．What You Should Know Before Visiting AmsterdamPlan ahead since most of the attractions are usually busy and be careful with your wallets as the city is well known for pick-pockets．Also be cautious when you are buying something in the markets．Best of AmsterdamRijks museumThis museum is one of the finest in the world．Make sure you arrive before 10 am to avoid big crowds．Vondel parkIf you are looking forward to relaxing and enjoying some peace and quiet，make a trip to this top choice park in the city．Van Gogh museumThe Van Gogh museum is very fascinating；you will definitely be moved as you see Van Gogh's life and how he developed through art．A'Dam TowerIf you want to get the inspiring views of Amsterdam，take the lift to the top of this tower．You can also climb aboard the giant four-person swing for some fun rides．。
四川省内江市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题
内江市2019届高中三年级第一次模拟考试试题英语1.本试卷包括第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答第I卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第II卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束后，监考人将答题卡收回。
第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. President of the United States, Barack Obama, has won re-election，hard-fought victory. .A. The；aB. aC. A；aD. the2. The chairman _______ hold office for five years according to the constitution.A. mightB. couldC. needD. shall3. —So many traffic jams on this road!—Yeah. We should broaden the road to _______ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. turn onC. get throughD. speed up4. They _______ to go shopping in the downtown district, but they cancelled it because ofa hard rain.A. had intendedB. intendedC. have intendedD. were intending5. Thomas Edison invented a lot, _______ his ideas on scientific experiments.A. basedB. to baseC. basingD. base6. Luckily, we all had completed our own task by 10:30, _______ was the deadline.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which7. 一Mike is in jail because of taking drugs.He will realize only when one loses freedom _______ its value.A. does one knowB. one does knowC. knows oneD. one knows8. —Honey, what would you like to have for supper?— . Pm not particular, you know.A. Forget itB. WhateverC. Help yourselfD. Certainly9. you need something, please don’t hesitate to let me know.A. As ifB. In case .C. So thatD. If only10. He hunted for jobs in Beijing for months, and _______ he couldn’t find any work. A. even B. thus C. yet D. also第二节完形填空（共20.小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【全国百强校首发】四川省双流中学2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题word版含答案
四川省双流中学高2019届高考模拟考试（一）英语试题本试巻分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第_节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How does the man want his steak cooked?A. Rare.B. Medium-rare・C. Well done.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the library・B. In the teachers’ office.C. In the science lab.3・ Why does the man look different now according to himself?A・ He lost weight. B. He got older. C・ He had a haircut4.When will the woman's brother return?A. In about a week.B. In about three weeks・ C・ In about a month5.Who might the woman be talking with?A. A repairman・ B・ A policeman・ C. A parking lot attendant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019四川省高考模拟考试英语模拟试卷(有热点话题作文,答案解析版)
阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AMy new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway. Miss Paula says she can't change the rule that we can't make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say hello and how are you with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he's told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.This week at school was really the best ever. I didn't even get in trouble when I thought I would, because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to turn it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked, “What's this？” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as_this and would be happy to help us.Well, I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.21．What do we know about Miss Paula?A．She changed the school rules.B．She uses sign language in class.C．She is very kind to her students.D．She is strict with the writer.22．How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework?A．Relaxed.B．Bored.C．Excited. D．Worried.23．We can learn from the text that the writer ________．A．loves and respects her new teacherB．is a bit afraid of her new teacherC．wrote this article in the morningD．picked her teacher some flowers24．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refers to “________”．A．drying the homeworkB．turning in the homeworkC．spilling milk on the homeworkD．putting the homework near the windowBSpecial family bonds (纽带) are not created by big ship vacations or buying your child a new toy, bicycle or expensive clothes. Great families are formed by making time for each other, and by listening and caring. The good news is that it costs nothing to do these things.Last weekend my kids and I were sitting outside the front steps of our house enjoying some sunshine after washing the car and playing with the neighbor's kids. As we sat there I had an idea that I thought would be fun. “Anne, Liz, usually on Wednesday you come home from school for lunch. What about having a picnic in the park instead？” I asked. Both Anne and Liz lit up and smiled. “Yeah, Daddy! Then we'd even have more time to play in the school yard after！” they shouted.So that's our little plan today for a simple Wednesday. I hope it will become one more of a huge collection of special family moments, moments when we make time for each other and do something special together.A picnic in the park is something that works for us. My kids go to school close to the house and I work for myself in my study. I'm not saying that you should do exactly the same thing. It might not fit into your family situation. But something will fit, and it's up to you to find out what those things are and do them. Then keep doing them. Find special things that you can do with your kids. Make it a habit. You'll love the results. When your kids are older, they won't remember the iPad you bought them, or the 22nd stuffed animal for their collection. They will remember the time you spent with them.25．What would the writer most probably ask parents to do?A．Take big ship vacations with their kids.B．Do small but special things with their kids.C．Spend as little money as possible on their kids.D．Give their kids new toys and expensive clothes.26．When the writer suggested going on a picnic in the park, his daughters were ________．A．disappointed B．worried C．excited D．calm27．What do we know about the writer?A．He works far from home.B．He works for himself at home.C．He often has lunch in a restaurant.D．He hardly cooks for his daughters.28．What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?A．To explain why listening and caring are important.B．To advise that parents spend less money on their kids.C．To prove that he gets on well with his daughters.D．To tell parents how to form special bonds with their kids.COnce there was a man who liked to eat mangoes.One day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree.Mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.So he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. He managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground.Fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree.Then he started to call nearby villagers for help.They immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him.Then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived — a well-known sage (智者) who lived in a simple hut nearby.People were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many people's problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.He was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man.Everybody was surprised.The hanging mango lover started to shout，“What are you doing？！Are you crazy？Do you want me to break my neck？”The sage was silent.Then he took another stone and threw it at the man.The man was very angry, “If I could just come down, I would show you！”That's what everybody wanted.Then he was coming down.But how？Now everybody was tense about what would happen next！Some wanted to blame the sage, but they didn't.The sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully.Now the man on the tree was even more angry and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge (复仇)．He then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down.And he made it！Everybody was amazed.However，the rescued man found the sage gone.He stood there，realizing that the man really saved him because he induced (引诱) him to try his best and save himself.“I should be thankful and not angry.”29．What happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?A．He slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.B．He was climbing down quickly but carefully.C．He remained hanging helplessly on the tree.D．He shouted loudly for help but no one helped.30．How did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?A．He was nervous.B．He kept silent.C．He felt surprised. D．He was angry.31．What do you think caused the man to climb down?A．Courage. B．Revenge.C．Carefulness. D．Assistance.32．What does the story imply?A．Anger saves one's life.B．Wisdom does count.C．Skill and strength count.D．Anger is the biggest enemy.DThe Weekly Telegraph is Britain's global newspaper, the home-grown quality newspaper that delivers the best of the Daily Telegraph and the Sunday Telegraph to the British around the world and adds its special articles, features and reports designed to be of real value to foreign readers. Telegraph. co. uk/expat, the website, increases the value of the newspaper, thus creating a complete expatriate (国外的) support system, both online and offline. Order a gift subscription (订阅) for a friend or relation overseas this Christmas and they will begin to recognise what a useful investment your subscription represents, and you'll receive a FREE bottle of 10-year-old Tawny Port to enjoy at home in the UK.Subscriptions will start early January 2010. Port can only be delivered to a UK address and receivers must be over 18 years of age.For more details or for 6-month subscriptions, please contact our subscriptions department on Tel＋44(0) 1622335080 or email weekly telegraphsubs@(Office hours：09：00－17：00 GMT)．Please contact weekly telegraphsubs@ with any questions regarding your subscription.Your money will be back if you are not satisfied.Our “no quibble” moneyback policy means that we guarantee to return the money for your subscription in full if you are not satisfied with the first four issues.YOUR PAYMENTSelect a zone of payment, price is for 52 issues.United Kingdom105.00 GBP(Great Britain Pound)USA125.00 GBPCanada/Australia/New Zealand108.00 GBPZambia/Zimbabwe/Tanzania85.00 GBPSouth Africa80.00 GBPMiddle East/Europe/Rest of the world 80.00 GBP33．The Weekly Telegraph in the advertisement is mainly intended for ________．A．the British at home and abroadB．the British in the UKC．the foreigners in BritainD．English learners across the globe34．If you want to receive a free bottle of 10-year-old Tawny Port, you must________．a．live in the United Kingdomb．have an overseas friend who is over 18c．order a subscription of the Weekly Telegraph d．offer your friend or relation's address overseasA．a，b B．c，dC．a，c D．b，c35．What do we know about the Weekly Telegraph from the passage?A．The content of it can't be read online.B．One can subscribe to it 24 hours a day.C．Your money can partly come back if you're not satisfied.D．The prices for different countries are probably different.第二节根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
四川省内江市2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案解析
四川省内江市2019届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Rhode Island Independence Day (RU Day)It is a state holiday in Rhode Island on May 4 each year. If May 4 falls on a Saturday, it is observed on Friday, May 3. If May 4 falls on a Sunday，it is observed on Monday, May 5.A wide range of local events are arranged to mark it. These events may take place on a Saturday close to May 4 to enable people to attend. On this day, state offices are closed. However, stores and business are open.Confederate Memorial Day (CM Day)It is a state holiday in Alabama, Florida, and Georgia on the fourth Monday in April. In Mississippi it is observed on the last Monday in April. In South Carolina and North Carolina it falls on May 10. It is known as Confederate Heroes’ Day in Texas, where it is held on January 19 each year. Only one day off is given to workers if it coincides with Martin Luther King Day. Truman Day (T Day)It is a state holiday in Missouri, the United States, on or around May 8 each year. It honors Harry S Truman, a United States president who was born in Missouri. It is a public holiday, and it is a day off for the general population, and schools and most businesses are closed.Na tional Missing Children’s Day (NMC Day)It is an annual observation across America designed to draw attention to the problem of child abduction. It is not a public holiday and falls on May 25 — on that date in 1979,six-year-old New Yorker Ethan Patz disappeared on his way to school. It was first observed in 1983.1．Why are the events for RII Day held on Saturday?A．More people can join in them.B．RII Day is celebrated on Saturdays.C．Officials can manage them better.D．Stores and business are open on the day.2．What can we know about CM Day?A．It falls on the same day in different states.B．It may be observed with another holiday.C．It is the oldest of the four holidays.D．It is celebrated every other year.3．Which is a state public holiday?A．CM Day. B．RII Day.C．T Day. D．NMC Day.Visiting Chinatown in London is filled with a lot of excitement and information. This is because not only can you get a rich history lesson, but you can walk in the streets for great deals and wonderful food. You can be sure to have fun no matter what time of the year you choose to visit Chinatown. They welcome tourists, and visitors who would like to learn more about their culture and way of life. If you want to get more, better have a good knowledge of the history of overseas Chinese in advance, of course.London’s Chinatown offers assorted shops to visit and purchase totally different gifts for the ones at home. You can also visit the outside markets that allow you to pick up fresh produce and herbs to cook with. They also offer fresh tea and seafood. Don’t have to worry about your budget because they are good values for money.Restaurants that are full of authentic Chinese food are one of the biggest reasons why tourists frequent Chinatown. There are a number of wonderful Chinese restaurants that provide the best service and the most delicious food. Depending on what you enjoy the most, you might want to frequent certain restaurants over others. A number of them offer only the best Dim Sum, while others specialize in seafood. Fin d the perfect meal you’re looking for right in the heart of London’s Chinatown.Whenever you’re planning your next family trip, make sure to put London’s Chinatown on your list. Find out when the festivals are being held, and bring the whole family for some Chinese traditional fun. Decorate crafts, go shopping in the market, or just hang out for theshows during the festivals. Whatever your choice is, you can be sure the whole family will have fun, and leave with smiles on the faces and delicious food in the stomachs.4．What does the author advise doing before going to London’s Chinatown?A．Getting used to the Chinese customs.B．Making a budget plan with your family.C．Finding the year’s best time for the trip.D．Knowing the history of overseas Chinese.5．Wh ich of the following best explains “assorted” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．Modem. B．Various.C．Expensive. D．Powerful.6．What can we infer about London’s Chinatown from the last paragraph?A．Festivals are held regularly in it.B．A family trip to it will be great fun.C．The author has been here many times.D．There’re many tourists in it every year.7．Which aspect of London’s Chinatown does the text mainly focus on?A．Its ancient tradition. B．Its quick development.C．Its rich produce and food. D．Its wide spread of culture.One thing you do not expect an oil minister to do is to block the development of his own country’s oil fields. But that is exactly what Alberto Acosta did when he was appointed Ecuador’s Oil Minister.For a relatively poor country whose main income is from oil exports, this idea seemed like madness. Ecuador is not rich by economic (经济) standards, but in terms of the diversity of plant and animal life, it is one of the richest places on Earth. For this, scientists studied trees in the Yasuni National Park in Ecuador’s undamaged rain forest, and they found over 650 different species (物种) of tree in just one acre — more than the total number in all of the US and Canada combined. Mr. Acosta said he would rather the oil companies did not destroy these natural riches. His idea is to leave the oil reserves beneath Yasuni Park untouched, in return for compensation of half their value, which will be done by the international society. The oil is worth more than $7 billion.Ecuador is not the only country trying to get richer nations to pay for not exploiting (开发)their forests. Both Nigeria and Guatemala are hoping they will be able to make similar deals. A spokesperson for local environmental groups explained, “This is fantastic though the plan has met with problems, both from within Ecuador and from outside. If only people in developed countries appreciated that these forests absorb a lot of the CO2 that their industries produce. I just wish they would take a longer-term view of this problem. Protecting biodiversity and preventing climate change means temporary loss, otherwise, we will all be losers — with consequences I’d rather not even think about.”8．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A．The total number of tree species.B．Ecuador’s oil storage quantity.C．Ecuador’s diversity in wildlife.D．The undamaged rain forest.9．What was Mr. Acosta’s real aim?A．Importing more oil. B．Protecting the environment. C．Building more natural parks. D．Compensating the Yasuni Park. 10．What will the international society do?A．Guide companies to protect the oil.B．Develop oil fields near the park.C．Study the rain forest further.D．Pay oil companies 3. 5 billion.11．What does the spokesperson indicate in the last paragraph?A．Destroying nature means punishing ourselves.B．Natural forests can stop climate change totally.C．Developed countries will become losers.D．It’s impossible to carry out Acosta’s plan.Audrey Randolph, who used to be a librarian, is a car mechanic in London. But she didn’t find it easy to become a car mechanic. She had to attend a Centre, where people can learn a new job for 20 weeks. We asked her why she decided to work with cars. “My first reason was independence,” she said. “I also wanted to learn about how things work, using my hands. Besides, I’ve come to the conclusion that many people prefer to have a woman repa ir their cars.”When it comes to her experiences in the Center, she tells us about it, “I was the only woman among four hundred men. And some of them were rude to me, just because of my sex.” However, Audrey said she made the right decision.One hundred years ago women were second-class citizens in Britain. Men controlled everything. Not only that, they really believed that women were “the weaker sex”. Women, they say, depend too little on cool reasoning and too much on intuition (直觉) to arrive at decisions, and sometimes are not even able to think clearly. But in the past century a lot has changed. Two women have become Prime Minister, and women can now compete as equals in every kind of job and profession. They also have more control over when to have a family and how many children they want. Nowadays both men and women go out to work. Consequently the traditional roles played by them in the family have changed greatly. Those times when the man was the major breadwinner and the woman stayed at home and looked after the house and the children are over. Most couples share the housework and in some homes it is now the man who stays at home with the kids and the woman who goes out to work.12．Why did Audrey go to the Centre?A．To get trained in her job skills.B．To prove she is more competent.C．To show she isn’t challenging men.D．To fight against sex discrimination.13．What do Audrey’s training experiences reflect?A．Companies tend to employ more women.B．Women undertake more social responsibilities.C．Women can change jobs more easily than men.D．Some men still look down upon women today.14．What was the argument men raised against women?A．Women were serious about everything.B．Women’s thoughts were often unclear.C．Women’s decisions were unreliable.D．Women were weak physically.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Men Are Carrying on a Sex-fight.B．Women Are More Independent Now.C．A Woman Made a Right Decision.D．Men and Women Should Be Equal.二、完形填空I was driving my new motorcycle across North Dakota. Suddenly it 16 to work on the interstate (洲际公路).I could do nothing but 17 on the side of the interstate for what seemed like hours.I 18 pretended to have been in an accident, but it didn’t 19 . Finally, a young man pulled over and offered me a 20 , but he already had two motorcycles in the back of his truck, he could only take me, 21 my motorcycle.He drove me to the nearest town, where I 22 to be dropped off. After doing that, he 23 while I asked around if anyone could help me go to pick up my motorcycle. One elderly gentleman 24 told me to use his truck! Can you imagine that a 25 gave me the keys to his truck?As I drove back 20 miles to get my 26 , the gentleman who first stopped to help me 27 me. We both put it in the back of the truck, and then I followed him another 50 miles or so and we both 28 my motorcycle at his place near a farm, where it could be 29 . Then, he followed me back to the 30 so I could return the man’s truck. I didn’t have much 31 then, maybe $40, and I gave it to the man for the 32 of his truck, which he didn’t accept.The two 33 strangers rescued me from spending the night on the interstate. I feel 34 that I was too worried to ask for their 35 ! When I close my eyes, I can see their faces as if it were yesterday.16．A．offered B．waited C．refused D．moved 17．A．fall B．sit C．run D．tour 18．A．even B．still C．again D．only 19．A．appear B．work C．stop D．leave 20．A．call B．snack C．talk D．ride 21．A．leaving behind B．registering for C．dealing with D．turning down 22．A．begged B．asked C．promised D．taught 23．A．gave up B．set off C．waited D．relaxed24．A．luckily B．gratefully C．hopefully D．generously 25．A．stranger B．traveler C．driver D．camper 26．A．key B．truck C．luggage D．motorcycle 27．A．followed B．ignored C．instructed D．saved 28．A．unlocked B．started C．unloaded D．shared 29．A．found B．repaired C．organized D．returned 30．A．road B．house C．farm D．town 31．A．confidence B．cash C．energy D．oil 32．A．design B．exploration C．use D．change 33．A．curious B．modest C．considerate D．intelligent 34．A．sorry B．smart C．fair D．scared 35．A．sympathy B．help C．accommodations D．names第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五If you’ve done your l ast year of school but are not yet ready to settle down to life at university or college, why not think about taking a break and having a gap year? Over 200,000 people between the ages of 18 and 25 did this last year.36．You will become more confident and independent and learn to get on with all sorts of different people during the year, which will help you when you go to university or college. 37．Students who have had a gap year are more likely to be satisfied with their chosen courses and, therefore, are more likely to finish them.38．Doing voluntary work overseas is one of the most rewarding ways of spending your gap year. If you don’t want to work, there are plenty of other exciting educational possibilities to consider. How about studying art history in Italy? Perhaps you would like to take up acting and want to try a drama course in your gap year. 39．Maybe it has always been your dream to visit China, or India or even Australia.Of course, you don’t have to leave home. The key to a constructive gap year is to learn new skills and work out what you want to do with your life. You can do this just as easily in your own country as you can on the other side of the world. 40．.A．There are many reasons to take a gap year.B．The universities actively encourage gap year.C．What are the most common types of gap year?D．Having a gap year can help gain relevant work experience and key skills.E．There are plenty of established volunteering project you can research online. F．Perhaps you would rather just fill your backpack and go off on an adventure. G．Employers will often ask you what you gained from the year, not where you went.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2019年四川省高考英语模拟试题与答案（一）（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIt’s time for our annual 100+word—story Contest again. How do we pick out the winners? Read our final choices last year below. After reading these. head over to Facebook and submit your own story to Reader’s Digest.1. WINNER: $1000 Lynne Momple South AfricaMavis took one end and I the other and together we carefully moved the old bed through the bedroom door and the open balcony doors．We lifted it over the balustrade(扶手)into the hands of family members waiting below. Carrying it under the low Albizia branches, then past the loses, they gently put it down in the middle of the freshly mown lawn.Chantelle carried out the cotton sheets，the embroidered pillows, and finally the multi-coloured blanket her great-grandmother had knitted for me.Tonight. on her 90th birthday. my mother wants to sleep out under the stars.WHAT THE JUDGES SAID:“We thought this story had a strong visual impact t hanks to the rich selection of words. It is a deserving winner. ”2.RUNNER-UP: $250 Ritu Hemnani Hong KongCope and Meera played together every day.”Race you to the garden !” Meera won.“I’m one step ahead!'Cope chased Meera around the trees. Then s he wept “We’re moving away.” Cope’s heart broke. I will write to you.”For years they remembered. Then life pulled them apart. Yet neither one forgot.“It’s time for you to marry. ”Cope’s father said one day.“I have chosen a girt.”“I hope she’s sweet，”Cope prayed.Later，he lifted her veil(面纱).“Meera, it’s you!” ‘I guess I’m still one step ahead!”Meera smiled.WHAT THE JUDGES SAID:“This entry tells a complete story. It conveys a rich tenderness and intimacy that has a lastingimpact on the reader.”21. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To display some funny stories.B. To encourage readers to contribute. ’C. To advertise two awarded stories.D. To promote a story-telling contest22. In the opinion of the judges, the first story has a strong visual impact because of______.A. variety in wordB. creativity in styleC. humour in languageD. flexibility in expression23. What is the second story about?A. It is a funny joke.B. It is a fairy tale.C. It is a classic comedy.D. It is a romantic story.BThe deadliest mass shooting committed by an individual in the us left 58 people dead and hundreds wounded at a country music festival in Las Vegas on October 1．Smith was at the festival to celebrate his brother’s 43 rd birthday．When the gunshots started，Smith initially thought they were fireworks．Soon he got separated from his family．As he turned back toward the stage to look for them，he saw people crowd behind a car at the northwest edge of the concert lawn．Others were so frightened that they didn’t know what to do．“Active shooter，active shooter，let’s go! We have to run．”he repeatedly shouted．He grasped people and told them to follow him toward a parking area in the direction of the airport，away from Las Vegas Avenue．A few girls weren’t fully hidden．The copy machine repairman from Orange County，California ，stood up and moved toward them to urge them to get on the ground．That’s when a bullet(子弹) struck him in the neck．Smith believes an off-duty San Diego police officer saved his life．The officer came over and tried to stop the bleeding and then signaled passing cars to try to get Smith a ride．By the time Smith got into a vehicle，he was struggling to breathe．Surgeons found it too risky to remove the bullet from his neck．Smith may have to live with it for the rest of his life．His courageous actions helped his photos go viral on Twitter and Reddit．A photo of Smith has been shared more than 74，000 times，with 177，000“likes”．“I don’t see myself that way，”he said．“I would want someone to do the same for me．No one deserves to lose a life coming to a country festival．” 24．Why did Smith go to the music festival?A．To enjoy fireworks．B．To gather with his family．C．To meet his favourite singers．D．To celebrate his brother’s birthday．25．How did Smith save the people behind a car?A．By directing them to the airport．B．By blocking bullets with his body．C．By taking them to a safe parking lot．D．By pressing them to lie on the ground．26．The surgeons didn’t remove the bullet in Smith’s neck in order to________．A．1et it fall out naturally B．avoid doing harm to himC．make it stop the bleeding D．use it as a reminder of safety27．What do Twitter and Reddit users think of Smith?A．He is a heroic figure．B．He is a modest person．C．He is an Internet addict．D．He is an ambitious dreamer．CThe world’s most complex biological computer, made from a group of engineered cells, could one da y be implanted into the body to detect diseases and deliver treatments.In an early research in 2012, Martin Fussenegger at ETH Zurish in Switzerland and his colleagues engineered two kidney cells to become a biological circuit capable of simple mathematics. One of the cells was able to calculate addition: the presence or absence of each of two chemicals would switch on a reactioninside the cell that would make it shine different colours. The other cell worked in the same way but could subtract amounts. This kind of biological circuit resembles a simple logic circuit in a computer. In theory, it could be used to indicate the presence of an infectious substance while in fact it failed.Most biological reactions in the body aren’t that simple, though. They rarely rely on “one input and one output” – instead, multiple inputs lead to different outputs. For instance, a high level of calcium in the body in the presence of a specific hormone may suggest one disease, but a high level of calcium along with another hormone might indicate a completely different condition.To be more practical, biological computers need to be able to perform more complex mathematics. However, it is hard to pack multiple calculations into a single cell. To get around this, Fussenegger and his team have engineered a multicellular system, in which different cells each perform a separate calculation and pass on the results to each other.The system has nine cells, each containing a biochemical reaction that responds to three chemical inputs – similar to an AND, NOT and OR system in a traditional electronic circuit. These cells coordinate their activities by releasing chemicals that pass from one cell to the other. Together, they form a fully biological circuit that can respond to multiple inputs.“Although it is not at a stage yet where we can test on animals, we believe it is the most complex biological computer ever assembled,” says Fussenegger. “This work addresses one of the major limitations in synthetic biology (合成生物学) –a lack of programmable devices,” says Ángel Goni-Moreno, a synthetic biologist at Newcastle University, UK. He says that Fussenegger’s multicellular approach enables you to programme the circuit and achieve different calculations just by connecting the nine cells in different configurations (设置).In the future, a biological computer like this could be used to monitor more complex medical conditions. For example, it could respond to a rise in calcium, a drop in a hormone and an increase in a biomarker, which together would signal the presence of a specific type of cancer, help diagnose it and alert the user to seek appropriate treatment.28. The underlined word “subtract” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.A. add upB. take awayC. split upD. give away29. What was the progress made in Fussenegger’s early research?A. A biological circuit was implanted in one of kidney cells.B. The indication of infectious substances became a reality.C. Engineered kidney cells could switch on biological reactions.D. Certain cells were made capable of performing mathematics.30. What has made Fussenegger’s current multicellular system so special?A. It has all the functions of a traditional electronic circuit.B. It is programmable and able to perform different mathematics.C. It has successfully packed multiple calculations into a single cell.D. It has been tested through a series of experiments on animals.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. Smart cells indicating various cancersB. Electronic circuit made from multi-cellsC. Programmable cells implanted in human bodiesD. Biological computer made from human cellsD“Two centuries ago, Lewis and Clark left St. Louis to explore the new lands acquired in the Louisiana Purcha se,” George W. Bush said, announcing his desire for a program to send men and women to Mars. They made that journey in the spirit of discovery. America has ventured forth into space for the same reasons.”Yet there are vital differences between Lewis and C lark’s expedition and a Mars mission. First, they were headed to a place where hundreds of thousands of people were already living. Second, they were certain to discover places and things of immediate value to the new nation. Third, their venture cost next to nothing by today’s standards. A Mars mission may be the single most expensive non-wartime undertaking in U.S. history.Appealing as the thought of travel to Mars is, it does not mean the journey makes sense, even considering the human calling to explore. And Mars as a destination for people makes absolutely no sense with current technology.Present systems for getting from Earth’s surface to low-Earth orbit are so fantastically expensive that merely launching the 1,000 tons or so of spacecraft and equipment a Mars mission would require could be accomplished only by cutting health-care benefits, education spending, or other important programs—or by raising taxes. Absent some remarkable discovery, astronauts, geologists, and biologists once on Marscould do little more than analyze rocks and feel awestruck(敬畏的) staring into the sky of another world. Yet rocks can be analyzed by automated probes without risk to human life, and at a tiny fraction of the cost of sending people.It is interesting to note that when President Bush unveiled his proposal, he listed these recent major achievements of space exploration pictures of evidence of water on Mars, discovery of more than 100 planets outside our solar system, and study of the soil of Mars. All these accomplishments came from automated probes or automated space telescopes. Bush’s proposal, which calls for reprogramming some of NASA’s present budget into the Mars effort, might actually lead to a reduction in such unmanned science—the one aspect of space explorati on that’s working really well.Rather than spend hundreds of billions of dollars to hurl tons toward Mars using current technology, why not take a decade or two or however much time is required researching new launch systems and advanced propulsion (推进力)? lf new launch systems could put weight into orbit affordably, and advanced propulsion could speed up that long, slow transit to Mars, the dream of stepping onto the red planet might become reality. Mars will still be there when the technology is ready.32. What do Lewis and Clark’s expedition and a Mars mission have in common?A. Instant value.B. Human inhabitance.C. Venture cost.D. Exploring spirit.33. Bush’s proposal is challenged for the following reasons except that.A. its expenditure is too huge for the government to afford.B. American people’s well-being will suffer a lot if it is implementedC. great achievements have already been made in Mars exploration in AmericaD. unmanned Mars exploration sounds more practical and economical for the moment34. Which cannot be concluded from the passage?A. Going to Mars using current technology is quite unrealistic.B. A Mars mission will in turn promote the development of unmanned program.C. Bush’s proposal is based on thre e recent great achievements of space explorationD. The achievements in space exploration show how well unmanned science has developed.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Risky as it is, a Mars mission helps to retain Americas position as a technological leader.B. A Mars mission is so costly that it may lead to an economic disaster in America.C. Someday people may go to Mars but not until it makes technological sense.D. A Mars mission is unnecessary since the scientists once there won’t mak e great discoveries.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。