高中英语连词专项练习

连词

连词是一种虚词，它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词，短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。纵观广东8年高考试题来看，连词是一个必考点。（8年共计考查连词达15到小题，合计分）

高考链接：

1. (2007 ) when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ___1___ should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house

2.(2007 ) .... the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away ___2___there was a garage.

3.(2008) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, __3____ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher

4.(2008)One day, he came up with an idea ____4___ he would pluck up all of his crop

a few inches .

5.(2009 ) Jane paused in front of a counter ___5___some attractive ties were on display.

6.(2010 ) We understand this lesson best ______6__ we receive gifts of love from .children.

7.(2011) My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 7_ the bus arrived.

8.(2011) Behind him were other people to ____8______ he was trying to talk, ..

9.( 2012 )_____9____he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong .

10.( 2012 )Of course whenever they turned to look at him ,they had to look at

Mary ,___10____made her feel like a star.

11.( 2012 )The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ___11___ the boy would do

12. (2013) So Nick called to his son ”Go to the store and buy some salt, but pay

a fair price for it :neither too much_______12______too little.”

13. (2013) Nick;s guests, ____13_____ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could.

14.(2014)We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, ___14_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.

15.(2014)The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ____15____we watched some people play volleyball

并列连词

归纳总结并列连词可以连接两个对等的(或平行的)词、短语或句子, 常用的并列连词有：

⑴表示联合: and (同, 和), when (=and just at this time就在这时) , not only ...but (also) ...(不仅……而且……)， neither ...nor ... (既不……也不……).

⑵表示选择: or (或者, 否则), otherwise (否则), or else (否则), either...or (不是……就是)

⑶表示转折: but (但是, 可是, 只是因为), yet (可是), not ...but ... (不是……而是……)

⑷表示因果: for (因为) 和so (所以, 因此)

⑸表示对比: while (而, 却)

一点说明: when表示“就在此时”时, 主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./ sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./ sb. did等句型中, 表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事, 就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。

三点注意：

⑴ so不与because连用。

⑵ but, while不与although连用, 但yet, still可与although连用。

⑶ not only ...but also ...连接两个句子时, 前一分句用部分倒装。

专项练习一：用适当的连词填空

1. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ________he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.

2. I then realized she had no arms _______ legs, just a head, neck .

3. He took the old man not just across the river, ________ to his home.

4. ...the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable __________ in decline

5. ...people do not connect their success with ability _________ with factors such as luck.

6. The sport first appeared in 1896, ______ none were contested during the 1904 and 1928 Games.

7. It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your destination ___________ in the journey itself.。

8. Stand over there, ___________ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.

9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

10. He was about halfway through his meal __________ a familiar voice came to his ears.

11. Start out right away, ________ you’ll miss the first train.

12. We were swimming in the lake ____________ suddenly the storm started.

13. We are going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us ___________ you can meet us there later.

14. I am thirsty,___________it is hot

15. Some of us don’t have much pocket money, _______they feel unhappy.

16. ％ of the surveyed netizens say that their main motivation is to help their parents to live a better life ___________ ％ claim that they work hard in order to change their own fate.

17. He helps me__________I help him.

class, not only do I listen to English programs on TV and on the radio ________I’ve learned a lot from the Internet and other sources

19. I was just leaving____________the telephone rang.。

20. Hurry up,________you’ll be late.