(江苏专用)201x高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读
江苏专版高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题四任务型阅专题限
江苏专版高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题四任务型阅专题限江苏专版高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题四任务型阅专题限时检测二十四任务型阅读,高考英语二轮复习,高考英语二轮词汇强化训练,高考英语二轮复习计划,2022年版高考英语浙江版二轮,高考英语二轮专项复习教学设计,3年高考2年模拟高考英语二轮,高考英语专版第三期报纸,高考英语刷题能手江苏专版答案,巧计高考英语词汇专题限时检测(二十四) 任务型阅读(一)(限时24分钟)A(2022年苏、锡、常、镇高三三模)When It's Not Quite a Wonderful LifeA 2022年study by researchers might make you think twice about difficult holiday emotions. They followed dozens of bus drivers for two weeks, looking to see when they flashed fake versus sincere smiles at their passengers. The results showed that on days when the drivers tried to put on an act and pretend to be in a good mood, their actual moods got worse. This wasespecially true for women. And another research suggests that people who really want to be happy actually obtain less happiness from positive experiences, apparently because their expectations are too high. Again and again, trying to gain happiness despite no preference seems to have the opposite result.The results of the bus driver study can be explained by researchers Oliver John and James Gross, who found that negative feelings like sadness or anger only intensify when we try to suppress (压制) them. That's because we feel bad about ourselves when our outward appearance contradicts how we truly feel inside. What's more, when we suppress emotions like sadness, we deny them the important function they serve. If we don't recognize sadness we might not take the necessary steps to improve the situation. Expressing our sadness can also get comfort and compassion from those who care about us, strengthening our bonds.Recently, scientists have also been paying special attention to the benefits of mindfulness. When you respond mindfully to an emotional trigger (诱因), you pause rather than react, and then you can escape getting troubled by thoughtfulness. Rather than scold yourself, you simply notice what you're feeling withoutjudging that response as right or wrong. Studies suggest that a mindful response to a negative event reduces the amount of sadness we experience, is associated with less depression and anxiety, and may even carry physiological benefits, such as lowering our heart rates.Unavoidably, the holidays will bring a mix of highs and lows. Perhaps the most important lesson to keep in mind is that this variety of emotions might be the best thing possible for your overall wellbeing.That was the key insight from a study published in 2022年by a team of researchers1江苏专版高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题四任务型阅专题限时检测二十四任务型阅读,高考英语二轮复习,高考英语二轮词汇强化训练,高考英语二轮复习计划,2022年版高考英语浙江版二轮,高考英语二轮专项复习教学设计,3年高考2年模拟高考英语二轮,高考英语专版第三期报纸,高考英语刷题能手江苏专版答案,巧计高考英语词汇from Yale University. Their survey of more than 37,000 people found that, after experiencing a greater variety and abundance of emotions consistently linked to lower depression,people took less medication, visited doctors less frequently, spent fewer days in hospitals, practiced better dietary and exercise habits, and smoked less.In other words, sadness, anger, and other difficult emotions are like so many other parts of the holidays, they're nothing to fear. Just make sure you're balancing them with lighter experiences.2江苏专版高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题四任务型阅专题限时检测二十四任务型阅读,高考英语二轮复习,高考英语二轮词汇强化训练,高考英语二轮复习计划,2022年版高考英语浙江版二轮,高考英语二轮专项复习教学设计,3年高考2年模拟高考英语二轮,高考英语专版第三期报纸,高考英语刷题能手江苏专版答案,巧计高考英语词汇语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于消极情感的研究。
江苏2019高考英语二轮培优复习专题四任务型阅读第三讲信息概括题习题
1 第三讲│信息归纳题这种题目难度大、要求高、得分低考生要在透辟理解文章的基础上依据文中有关信息综合剖析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种种类(1)总结性词汇。
设题大部分状况下是归纳文章的标题、段落粗心、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题重点①找寻文章或段落的要旨句②依据问题查找定位信息找共性的东西(2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到详细的信息句。
这就要求我们第一要确立信息区域而后对该地区进行认真地剖析归纳。
解题重点①归纳性在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息②针对性对症下药大小适量③醒目性简短[注意] 信息归纳题有时一定联合表格自己才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per around50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub-replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.剖析第一步依据题干粗心可定位到文章第二段。
2021版高考英语二轮(江苏专用)教师用书： 专题4 任务型阅读含解析
专题四任务型阅读(对应学生用书第85页)一、考情揭秘任务型阅读题在测试学生阅读理解能力的基础上，对阅读信息进行二次加工，归纳要点，筛选、整合和综合概括零散信息，以表格的形式侧重考查学生的单词拼写、词性转换、句式转换、段落归纳等综合能力。
特别要求学生掌握文章大意和分析文章结构、提纲和框架。
该题型有如下特点：1．题型结构任务型阅读由两部分组成：阅读材料和表格。
它要求学生阅读所给材料，填写完成表格中空缺的信息。
阅读材料为一篇500词左右的文章，在文章后设10道小题，每小题只填一词，所有题目都呈现在表格中。
2．题目类型任务型阅读设题灵活，主要考查以下四种题型。
(1)直接信息题。
这类题目考查学生基础，学生可以一边阅读一边从文章中直接找出答案。
(2)信息转换题。
这类题目主要考查学生的语法与词汇知识，如同义词转换、实词(名词、动词、形容词、副词)之间词性与词形转换等。
(3)信息概括题。
这类题目主要考查学生的信息筛选能力和语言概括能力。
二、阅读方法任务型阅读的读文方式有多种，下面介绍一种既能提高解题速度又能提高读文针对性的技巧，供大家在今后的解题中尝试运用。
第一步：扫读表格——把握表格结构，理清层次关系扫读表格，分析表格的设计结构，理清其显示的层次关系，初步了解文章的发展脉络及大体内容，同时，根据语法知识初步判断空缺位置所需词语的词性变化及形式要求。
建议先看表格，这样我们就可以根据表格的内容了解文章的大意和行文结构。
1．表格的一般结构(1)全文的标题：全文的标题一般放在第一行，理解文章的标题有助于把握全文的主旨大意，阅读时要多加关注。
(2)各段的大意：表格的左栏一般为文章各段的大意，利用表格与文章顺序的一致性有助于锁定解题的信息区间。
(3)对各段内容的详细阐述：表格的右栏一般为左栏各段大意的进一步阐述，其中的表述一般为文章各段内容的转换和概括。
2．阅读表格的关注点(1)要特别注意表格前的小标题，它通常就是段落和表格的主题句。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏高考英语二轮复习专题突破：专题四任务型阅读第一讲信息查找题
任务型阅读江苏高考任务型阅读近5年考情分布备考策略【图解题型】【解题步骤】一般根据题目特点，可分为以下三步：（1）略读一快速浏览抓住文章中心大意以及文章的结构（借助所给图表结构）任务型阅读图表高度概括了原文信息，为了节约时间并且提高解题的针对性，先读图中的内容，然后在原文中进行定位，定位后进行定词，定词后定性（如名词、动词、形容词、副词），最后定形（如单复数、非谓语形式、大小写（2）细读一定位，定词，定性，定形。
带着问题，找到文章对应点，确认题型，分析整理归纳信息并且准确表达信息。
第一讲信息查找题The fact is that a huge brain is a huge drain——consumption of energy——on the body.Ifs not easy to carry around, especially when boxed inside a massive skull （颅骨）・It's even harder to provide energy.In modern man, the brain accounts for about 2%- 3% of total body weight, but it consumes 25% of the body's energy when the body is at res匸By comparison, the brains of apes （类人猿）require only 8% of rest-time energy.Early humans paid for their large brains in two ways.Firstly, they spent more time in search of food.Secondly, their muscles grew smaller and weake匚It's hardly an obvious conclusion that this is a good way to survive.A chimpanzee （黑猩猩）can't win an argument with a modern man,Another unique human characteristic is that we walk upright.Standing up, it's easier to find food or enemies.In addition, their arms that are unnecessary for moving around are freed for other purposes, like throwing stones or signaling.As a result, humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands・Yet walking upright has its disadvantage.The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.Adjusting to an upright position was qu让e a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extra-large sku 11. Hu mankind paid for its broad vision and skillful hands withWe assume that a large brain makes huge advantages.lt seems obvious that these have made humankind the most powerful animal on earth.But humans enjoyed all of these advantages for a full 2 million years during which they remained weak and marginal creatures.Thus humans who lived a million years ago, despite their big brains and sharp stone tools, lived in constant fear of meat-eating animals.The Cost of Thinking・ Large brains for their bodies and the abil 让y towalk upright are two (71) of human beings.•The larger brains may not be better because of the cost ・・ The big brains make it harder for the body tomove around and consume more energy.・ ____________________________ The animal brainrequires less (73) ____________when the body is at rest.Introduction The (72) _______of large human brains-Large human brains consume more food, and・ Walking upright makes it easy to find food or(75) against enemies ・-Freed hands can serve some (76) purposes and perform complex tasks.•Walking upright challenges the human bonestructure, and (77) the size of brains.•Walking upright results in (78) __sufferings.・ With a large brain, human beings (79)other beings in terms of intelligence ・•Weak and marginal, human beings remained(80) _______ of meat-eating animals ・(74) _______ of walking upright Conclusion【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人类大脑进化带来的诸多影响。
江苏专用2019高考英语2轮培优复习专题4任务型阅读第1讲信息查找题课件6
孙老师说，杨蕙心学习效率很高，认真执行老师的复习要求，往往 一个小时能完成别人两三个小时的作业量，而且计划性强，善于自 我调节。此外，学校还有一群与她实力相当的同学，他们经常在一 起切磋、交流，形成一种良性的竞争氛围。 谈起自己的高考心得，杨蕙心说出了“听话”两个字。她认为 在高三冲刺阶段一定要跟随老师的脚步。“老师介绍的都是多年积 累的学习方法，肯定是最有益的。”高三紧张的学习中，她常做的 事情就是告诫自己要坚持，不能因为一次考试成绩就否定自己。高 三的几次模拟考试中，她的成绩一直稳定在年级前5名左右。
wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency.
分析 第一步：根据题干中的 “can help make up for our men”可以确定命题区间为第一段。
第二步：根据第一段的内容，特别是“Such systems do not need to operate face-toface，and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.”可以确定“互联网正在扩大我自己的社会修复系统的范围 ”， 就像假肢能弥补身体的缺陷一样。 第三步：确定答案为Internet。
曹杨二中高三(14)班学生 班级职务：学习委员 高考志愿：北京 大学中文系 高考成绩：语文121分数学146分 英语146分历史134分 综合 28分总分575分 (另有附加分10分)
上海高考文科状元--常方舟
“我对竞赛题一样发怵” 总结自己的成功经验，常方舟认为学习的高效率是最重要因 素，“高中三年，我每天晚上都是10:30休息，这个生活习 惯雷打不动。早晨总是6:15起床，以保证八小时左右的睡眠 。平时功课再多再忙，我也不会‘开夜车’。身体健康，体 力充沛才能保证有效学习。”高三阶段，有的同学每天学习 到凌晨两三点，这种习惯在常方舟看来反而会影响次日的学 习状态。每天课后，常方舟也不会花太多时间做功课，常常 是做完老师布置的作业就算完。
(江苏专用)高考英语二轮培优复习专题四任务型阅读第一讲信息查找题习题
第一讲│ 信息查找题这类题目要求考生能快速在文章中查找相关细节，锁定信息来源，并用文章中的词来填空。
解题时可采用下列步骤：[典例] (2016·江苏高考)Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies(欠缺)，much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency.To be exact，other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.When another person helps us in such ways，he or she is participating in what I’ve called a “social prosthetic (义肢的) system.” Such systems do not need to operate face-to-face，and it’s cl ear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.It’s already a big bank of many minds.Even in its current state，the Internet has extended my memory and judgment.●The (71)________ can help make up for our mental and e motional deficiencies asa wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency.分析第一步：根据题干中的“can help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies”可以确定命题区间为第一段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第一讲 信息查找题习题.doc
第一讲│ 信息查找题这类题目要求考生能快速在文章中查找相关细节，锁定信息来源，并用文章中的词来填空。
解题时可采用下列步骤：[典例](2016·江苏高考)Other people can help us compensate for our mental and emotional deficiencies(欠缺)，much as a wooden leg can compensate for a physical deficiency.To be exact，other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.When another person helps us in such ways，he or she is participating in what I’ve called a “social prosthetic (义肢的) system.” Such systems do not need to operate face-to-face，and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.It’s already a big bank of many minds.Even in its current state，the Internet has extended my memory and judgment.●The (71)________ can help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies as a wooden leg can compensate for a bodily deficiency.分析第一步：根据题干中的“can help make up for our mental and emotional deficiencies”可以确定命题区间为第一段。
江苏专版高考英语二轮复习与策略第1部分专题4任务型阅读把握三个复习着手点讲练
把握三个复习着手点学生在做任务型阅读时常遇到的困难是：难以理解文章结构与图表；难以用适当的单词或单词的适当形式填空；不会概括；方法不当，信心不足等。
因此，在备考复习时要有的放矢地进行训练，特别要在以下几个方面注意积累经验。
1．学会查读(1) 带着问题有意识地在细节处和关键处做标记；(2) 留意最醒目的字眼(time ，age，number，place...) ；(3) 依据信息词搜索所需要的内容。
如：①5W＋H：who，what ，when，where，why，how；②时间先后：first ，then ，after that ，next ，finally ；③因果：because ，thus ，lead to ，caused by ，as a result of ；④比较：similarly ，differently ，like ，unlike ，but ，while ，however ，instead ，on the contrary 。
2．学会组织、表述信息(1) 用名词所有格代替of 。
如：the citizens' longer living 代替the longer living of the citizens(2) 词性转换。
如：原文：Taking a gap year and going to university offer valuable experience in similar ways...转换成表格中：Similarities between taking a gap year and going to university...(3) 句子结构转换。
如：原文：One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit ；the other likely development will be a change in the proportion of the nation's workforce.转换成三个词以内的名词短语：family unit change ；workforce proportion change( 注意抓住句子中传达主要信息的关键词)(4) 另选其他词来释义。
2019年高考英语二轮专题训练：专题四任务型阅读含答案
考试大纲要求考纲解读要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、科普文章、公告、说明、广告，以及书籍、报纸、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章并回答相关问题。
考生应能根据文中提供的信息，用恰当的词语完成与短文相关的图表。
该题属综合能力考查题，强调主观表达能力、语言理解能力和逻辑推断能力。
从某种意义上来说，任务型阅读是客观题阅读到主观题的自然过渡，其能力要求在阅读理解以上、书面表达以下。
此题型重点考查语言的综合运用能力，也可以理解为另一种方式的阅读，因此，考生必须具备一定的阅读和写作能力。
江苏高考任务型阅读近五年考情分布年份标题词数阅读文体2018 How Arts Promote Our Economy 416 说明文2017 Population Change 488 说明文2016 An Extension of the HumanBrain430 说明文2015 What News Stories Do YouRead？411 说明文2014 What Is Peer Pressure 407 议论文从上表可以看出，近五年江苏高考任务型阅读的文章体裁以说明文为主，偶有议论文出现，词数在400～500之间，一般都比较难。
这类文章结构清晰，很容易把握文章脉络。
在题材的选取上更加富有时代气息，更加贴近考生的实际生活。
要想任务型阅读得高分，考生必须具备极强的信息转换和概括能力！在复习中，要注意以下几点：1.注意对词义和词性转化的积累，提高对固定搭配的敏感度。
2.重视对句子、段落与文章之间的逻辑关系的剖析，多进行概括总结题的训练。
3.熟读课文和历年高考真题中的任务型阅读、完形填空和阅读理解经典篇目，培养对原汁原味文章深入理解的语感。
How Arts Promote Our EconomyWhen most people think of the arts, they imagine the end product, the beautiful painting，a wonderful piece of music，or an award-winning performance in the theater.But arts groups bring broader value to our communities.The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged.The arts create jobs that help develop the economy.Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts，managers，musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.These people earn a living wage for their professional knowledge and skills.Another group of folks is needed to help market the event.“If you build it they will come” is a misleading belief.Painters，digital media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event.According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10，000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.A successful arts neighborhood creates a ripple effect (连锁反应)throughout a community.In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the location was considered a poor area of town.After investing more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, we began producing a full season of theater performances, jazz concerts, and year-round arts education programs in 2008.Nearly 40 percent of jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts District.No doubt the theater has contr ibuted to the area’s development and economic growth.Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy.In this way,arts and culture also serve as a public good.TeCo Theatrical Productions Inc.made use of Bloomberg’s investment of $35，000 to get nearly $400，000 in public and private sector support during the two-year period.Further, Dallas arts and arts-based businesses produce $298 for every dollar the city spends on arts programming and facilities.In Philadelphia, a metro area smaller than Dallas, the arts have an economic impact of almost $3 billion and support 44，000 jobs, 80 percent of which actually lie outside the arts industry, including accountants, marketers, construction workers, hotel managers, printers，and other kinds of art workers.The arts are efficient economic drivers and when they are supported，the entire small-business community benefits.It is wrong to assume arts groups cannot make a profit.But in order to stay in business, arts groups must produce returns.If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan B.But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了艺术是如何促进经济发展的。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
江苏专用2019高考英语二轮培优复习 专题四 任务型阅读 第三讲 信息概括题习题.doc
第三讲 │ 信息概括题这类题目难度大、要求高、得分低，考生要在透彻理解文章的基础上，根据文中相关信息综合分析后提炼出新词。
此类题目主要分为两种类型：(1)总结性词汇。
设题大多数情况下是概括文章的标题、段落大意、事件过程、文章的目的、意义以及得出的结论等。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①寻找文章或段落的主旨句①根据问题查找定位信息，找共性的东西 (2)归纳词。
有的题目在原文中可能找不到具体的信息句。
这就要求我们首先要确定信息区域，然后对该区域进行认真地分析归纳。
解题关键⎩⎨⎧①概括性（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息）①针对性（量体裁衣，大小适度）①醒目性（简洁）[注意] 信息概括题有时必须结合表格本身才能正确解答。
[典例1] (2017·江苏高考)Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9 in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore ，around 50% of the world’s population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub -replacement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since 80% of the world’s people now live in such nations)，but you’d be wrong.Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too ，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.It would be difficult for developed countries to maintain the (72)________of population.分析 第一步：根据题干大意可定位到文章第二段。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
How Arts Promote Our Economy When most people think of the arts, they imagine the end product, the beautiful painting，a wonderful piece of music，or an award-winning performance in the theater.But arts groups bring broader value to our munities.The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged. The arts create jobs that help develop the economy.Any given performance takes a tour bus full of artists, technical experts，managers，musicians, or writers to create an appealing piece of art.These people earn a living wage for their professional knowledge and skills.
考试大纲
要求
考纲解读
要求考生读懂简易的英语文学作品、
从某种意义上来说，任务型阅读是客观
科普文章、公告、说明、广告，以及 该题属综合能力考查 题阅读 题，强调主观表达能 求在阅读理解以上、书面表达以下。此
的简短文章并回答相关问题。考生应 力、语言理解能力和 题型重点考查语言的综合运用能力，也
Another group of folks is needed to help market the event.“If you build it they will e” is a misleading belief.Painters，digital media experts, photographers, booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and promote the event.According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies employ more than 10，000 people as full-or part-time employees or independent contractors.
What Is Peer Pressure
词数 416 488 430 411 407
阅读文体 说明文 说明文 说明文 说明文 议论文
从上表可以看出，近五年江苏高考任务型阅读的文章体裁以说明文为主，偶有议 论文出现，词数在400～500之间，一般都比较难。这类文章结构清晰，很容易把握文 章脉络。在题材的选取上更加富有时代气息，更加贴近考生的实际生活。要想任务型 阅读得高分，考生必须具备极强的信息转换和概括能力！在复习中，要注意以下几点：
No doubt the theater has contributed to the area’s development and economic growth.Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy.In this way, arts and culture also serve as a public good.
A successful arts neighborhood creates a ripple effect ( 连 锁 反 应 )throughout a munity.In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the location was considered a poor area of town.After investing more than $1 million in reconstructing the building, we began producing a full season of theater performances, jazz concerts, and yearround arts education programs in 2008.Nearly 40 percent of jazz lovers live outside of the Dallas city limits and drive or fly in to enjoy an evening in the Bishop Arts District.
能根据文中提供的信息，用恰当的词 逻辑推断能力。
可以理解为另一种方式的阅读，因此，
语完成与短文相关的图表。
考生必须具备一定的阅读和写作能力。
年份 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
江苏高考任务型阅读近五年考情分布
标题 How Arts Promote Our Economy
Population Change An Extension of the Human Brain What News Stories Do You Read？