新编大学英语(二)(四学分)期末口语考试指南

新编大学英语（二）期末口语考试指南

1.期末口试成绩比重与形式

1)期末口试占期末总评成绩的20%。

2)考试形式为限时的任务性口试，分个人测试individual work和小组话题讨论group

discussion两个部分。个人部分要求用4个所给词组造句sentence making, 并完成2个句子的汉译英sentence translation，限时36秒。小组话题讨论是指随机抽取1个话题供小组成员讨论，每人平均发言时长为30 - 45秒。小组成员原则上以寝室成员为单位，4人一组，也可根据实际情况分为3人组和5人组。小组成员名单固定后一学期内不再变动。

2.口试范围与内容说明

本学期口试范围初定为Book 2, U1-U6。个人造句部分的词组主要来自于每个单元每篇课文之后词汇表内的词组部分，句子翻译则来自于每个单元课后练习的翻译部分。具体内容如下：

Unit 1

Phrases and Expressions

A

Engage in

Let on

Make it

Now that

On leave

See (to it) that

Set the pace

Subject …to…

B

As though/if

Be on/off duty

Clear one’s throat

Come (back) to life

Deprive …of…

Open the floodgates

Tuck…in

Turn up

Translation

1.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回。

More than 3,000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.

2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.

3.要确保同样的错误今后不再发生。

See to it that the same mistake won’t happen again.

4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，相处得就好些了。

Now that they’ve got to know more about each other, they get along better.

5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩围住了。

Then I found myself surrounded by five or six boys.

6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.

Unit 2

Phrases and Expressions

A

Feel like

For effect

Lead to

On the verge of

Pull out

Take…lightly

B

In the end

In the world

Pull over

Translation

1.昨天我去牙科医生那儿把我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。

I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.

2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。

Salary varies significantly/greatly/tremendously, depending on the employees’ educational backgrounds and work experience.

3. 信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大的进步。

The use of information technology could lead to major progress for developing countries.

4. 你解决问题的方式不对。

You are not approaching/dealing with/coping with/tackling the problem in the correct/right manner.

5.科学家认为，人类即将找到战胜癌症的有效方法。

Scientists believe that humans are on the verge of finding an effective way to cure cancer.

6. 离婚可不能被视作儿戏。

Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly. / Divorce cannot be taken lightly. Unit 3

Phrases and Expressions

A

Call for

Channel…into…

Contribute to

Enter into

In one’s own right

In the face of

Live up to

Refer to…as…

See…as…

B

Carry on

Drop out (of)

Give away

Hit the road

Run out

Translation

1.很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。

A lot of things contributed to the end of my relationship with that company.

2. 面对严重的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。

She showed great courage in the face of serious illness.

3.我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。

We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.

4.他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。

His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5.学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。

Learning a language isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.

6. 她一旦决定了什么事，就没有人能阻止她。

Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.

7. 他们说他们会努力学习，不辜负父母对他们的期望。

They said they would study hard and live up to their parents’ expectations.

8.这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发现。

The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new discovery in the field.

Unit 4

Phrase and Expressions

Come away

Fool sb. into doing sth.

In a way