新概念英语第一册第17-18课课件
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新概念英语NCE1_lesson117-118(共18页)课件
Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfast
单词学习
• dinning room(hall) • coin • mouth • swallow • later • toilet
饭厅 n. 硬币 n. 嘴 v. 吞下 adv. 后来 n. 厕所，盥洗室
• coin n. 硬币 • a silver coin 银币 • 你能把这个一美元的纸币换成硬币吗？ • Could you change the one-dollar bill into coin? • mouth n. 嘴 • Open your mouth. • 嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。 • Don’t talk with your mouth full! • It sounds funny in your mouth. • 这种话由你的口中说出来，听起来就很可笑。
• later • 1) adv. 后来，较迟地，较后地 • 回头见
• see you later. • 三天后
• t得晚。
• He came later than usual. • 2）adj. 较迟的，较后的，更近的。 • 我们搭晚一点的火车吧。
• Let’s take a later train.
• swallow • ① v. 吞下，咽下
• Tommy swallowed the coins. • ② v. 抑制，使不流露
• I tried hard to swallow my doubts. • 我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。 • 她忍住没笑，静静地坐在那里。
• She swallowed a smile and sat there still. • ③ v. 吞并；侵吞 • 我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。
单词学习
• dinning room(hall) • coin • mouth • swallow • later • toilet
饭厅 n. 硬币 n. 嘴 v. 吞下 adv. 后来 n. 厕所，盥洗室
• coin n. 硬币 • a silver coin 银币 • 你能把这个一美元的纸币换成硬币吗？ • Could you change the one-dollar bill into coin? • mouth n. 嘴 • Open your mouth. • 嘴里塞满食物时不要说话。 • Don’t talk with your mouth full! • It sounds funny in your mouth. • 这种话由你的口中说出来，听起来就很可笑。
• later • 1) adv. 后来，较迟地，较后地 • 回头见
• see you later. • 三天后
• t得晚。
• He came later than usual. • 2）adj. 较迟的，较后的，更近的。 • 我们搭晚一点的火车吧。
• Let’s take a later train.
• swallow • ① v. 吞下，咽下
• Tommy swallowed the coins. • ② v. 抑制，使不流露
• I tried hard to swallow my doubts. • 我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。 • 她忍住没笑，静静地坐在那里。
• She swallowed a smile and sat there still. • ③ v. 吞并；侵吞 • 我们公司去年被一家美国公司吞并了。
新概念英语第一册Lesson17-Lesson18(课件)
Reading
Thank you.谢谢你 回答： You are welcome That is all right. My pleasure.
• How do you do • 你好！ • 用于初次见面 • Nice to meet you • 很高兴见到你 • Nice to see you
Thank you for your watching!
• They are keyboard operators. • 他们是打字员 • They are not busy！ • 他们不是很忙 • be busy with sth • be busy doing sth
• They are very lazy. • 他们非常的忙 • free空闲的 • in my fre time • 在我空闲的时间
• Who is this young man • 这个年轻的男人是谁？ • old老的 • who特殊疑问词 • when什么时候 • why为什么 • How怎么样
• He is our office assistant. • 他是我们的办公室助手 • assist 帮助（动词）
• 1How do you do 您好（用于第一次见面时）。一般用同样的话 来回答。见第5课课文注释3。
• assistant 助手 • an assistant 一个助手 • she is my assistant • assit帮助；援助 • ant名词后缀
• Come and see our employees. • 来见见我们的雇员。 • come and see来见见 • come upstairs上楼 • come here来这里
Lesson 17-18 How do you do 你好!
新概念英语第一册Lesson17-18PPT
音标[f] [v] [θ] [ð]的练习 一．抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 [f]： [v]： [ð ]：______________ 二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 [θ]：
(
( ( ( (
) 1. foot
) 2. window ) 3. three ) 4. father ) 5. finish
Thank you ,Mr. Jackson .
This is Nicola Grey .
And this is Claire Taylor .
How do you do ?
Those women are very hard-working .
What are their jobs ? They are keyboards operators .
This is Michael Baker .
And this is Jeremy Short .
How do you do ?
They aren’t very busy .
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.
(
) 5. they
thin
maths
mouth
★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★
employee man hard-working office sales reps assistant
n.雇员 n.男人 adj.勤奋的 n.办公室 推销员 n.助手
★ employee
★
employee n.雇员 Mary is an employee. 玛丽是一名雇员 Jason is an employer. 杰森是一名雇主 Jason employs her. 杰森雇用了她
新概念英语第一册精品课件PPT Lesson17-18(共25页)
勤奋的
They are hard-working. hard-work <n.> 艰苦的工作 This is a hard-work. work hard 努力的工作
• sales rep /’ seilz-’ rep/ 推销员 sale /seil/ <n.> 出售 rep /rep/ <n.> 代表，推销员
policewoman policewomen
What are their jobs? They are policewomen.
Exercises
用适当的物主代词填空
• It is not my brother’s car. _H__is_ car is blue.
• This is Mr. Wood, and this is Mrs. Wood. That is _t_h_e_ir_ son.
Who is this young man? This is Jim. He’s our office assistant.
Text
Come and __m_e_e_t_ our _e_m_p_l_o_y_e_e_s _. _T_h__a_n_k_ you, Mr. Jackson. This is Nicola and this is Claire. _H_o_w__d_o_y_o_u__d_o__? These __w__o_m_e_n__ are very hard-working. What _a_r_e___ _t_h_e_i_r _ jobs? They’re _k_e_y_b_o_a_rd_ operators. This ____ Michael Baker, and this ____
Jeremy Short.
They are hard-working. hard-work <n.> 艰苦的工作 This is a hard-work. work hard 努力的工作
• sales rep /’ seilz-’ rep/ 推销员 sale /seil/ <n.> 出售 rep /rep/ <n.> 代表，推销员
policewoman policewomen
What are their jobs? They are policewomen.
Exercises
用适当的物主代词填空
• It is not my brother’s car. _H__is_ car is blue.
• This is Mr. Wood, and this is Mrs. Wood. That is _t_h_e_ir_ son.
Who is this young man? This is Jim. He’s our office assistant.
Text
Come and __m_e_e_t_ our _e_m_p_l_o_y_e_e_s _. _T_h__a_n_k_ you, Mr. Jackson. This is Nicola and this is Claire. _H_o_w__d_o_y_o_u__d_o__? These __w__o_m_e_n__ are very hard-working. What _a_r_e___ _t_h_e_i_r _ jobs? They’re _k_e_y_b_o_a_rd_ operators. This ____ Michael Baker, and this ____
Jeremy Short.
Lesson1718Howdoyoudo(课件)新概念英语第一册
Choose. 12.Some ______ get up late.
13.-Who ______ the young man ? -He is Tom.
14.Our names are Kate and Bill . ______ are friends.
Choose. e and ______ our teacher.
This is Michael Baker,and this
is Jeremy Short.
How do you do ?
对话 练习
What are their jobs ? (Read and answer)
They’re sales reps. They are
very lazy.
They aren’t very busy.
你好。
Those women are very hard-working. 那些姑娘很勤奋。
What are their jobs ?
她们是什么工作？
They aren’t very busy.
她们不是很忙。
Who is this young man ?
这个年轻人是谁？
单词
词意
How do you do ?
4.a/e/i/o/u+y结尾,直接加s
5.有生命o结尾+es, 无生命o结尾+s，oo结尾+s 6.f/fe结尾，改f/fe为ves
名词本身
book watch
family toy
tomotoes
thief
名词复数形式
books watches
families toys
radios bamboos
新概念英语第一册lesson17-18课课文PPT课件
Simple present tense
used for general statements and habitual actions. Example: "We meet at the cafe every weekend."
Present continuous tense
used for actions happening at the moment or in the near future. Example: "I'm meeting Alice at the cafe later."
Try to use the new language in real-life situations by role-playing with a partner.
Connect with native speakers
Try to communicate with native English speakers to improve your language proficiency and pronunciation.
Simple past tense
used for actions that happened in the past. Example: "We had a great chat last weekend."
Future tense
used for actions that will happen in the future. Example: "Next weekend we're going to try a new cafe."
Learning suggestions and prospects
used for general statements and habitual actions. Example: "We meet at the cafe every weekend."
Present continuous tense
used for actions happening at the moment or in the near future. Example: "I'm meeting Alice at the cafe later."
Try to use the new language in real-life situations by role-playing with a partner.
Connect with native speakers
Try to communicate with native English speakers to improve your language proficiency and pronunciation.
Simple past tense
used for actions that happened in the past. Example: "We had a great chat last weekend."
Future tense
used for actions that will happen in the future. Example: "Next weekend we're going to try a new cafe."
Learning suggestions and prospects
新概念英语第一册第17-18课课件教学内容
回答：I am fine./I am well.
4.What are their jobs? What's his/her job?
What are their jobs？ They are engineers.
What are their jobs？ They are hairdressers.
hard-working adj.勤奋的 Jack is a hard-working student.
Jack is hard-working.
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
office n.办公室 in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy/girl 勤杂工
officer n. 官员
assistant n.助手
manager assistant 经理助理
coach assistant 助理教练
office assistant
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
Let’s do some marks.
•
1.重读
•
2.停顿
•
3.升调
•
4.降调
作业
1. 听光盘至少30分钟，模仿语音、语调。 2. 抄写U17-18单词4英1中默写并翻译一遍。 3. 完成workbook剩下的习题。 4. 背诵U17课，预习第19-20课单词和课文，
听光盘做好标记，带着问题下周上课学习。
employee
4.What are their jobs? What's his/her job?
What are their jobs？ They are engineers.
What are their jobs？ They are hairdressers.
hard-working adj.勤奋的 Jack is a hard-working student.
Jack is hard-working.
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
office n.办公室 in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy/girl 勤杂工
officer n. 官员
assistant n.助手
manager assistant 经理助理
coach assistant 助理教练
office assistant
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！ 感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢
Let’s do some marks.
•
1.重读
•
2.停顿
•
3.升调
•
4.降调
作业
1. 听光盘至少30分钟，模仿语音、语调。 2. 抄写U17-18单词4英1中默写并翻译一遍。 3. 完成workbook剩下的习题。 4. 背诵U17课，预习第19-20课单词和课文，
听光盘做好标记，带着问题下周上课学习。
employee
新概念英语第一册第17-18课课件
deer(鹿); Some deer are eating grass at the bottom of the hill.
4.表示“某国人”的单、复数变化
• • • • • 1)单复数同形。 如： Chinese—Chinese中国人 Japanese—Japanese日本人 Swiss—Swiss瑞士人
They aren’t very busy .
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.
?
Who this young man ? This is Jim . He’s our office assistant .
名词复数的变化
Come and meet our employees. 祈使句：用来表示建议，命令，叮嘱等。没 有主语。
This is Nicola Grey. 介绍别人时： This is ... 自我介绍时： My name is ...
How do you do? 用于正式的场合，第一次见面 回答：How do you do? 非正式场合：Nice to meet you. 回答：Nice to meet you too. How are you?用于朋友或相识的人之 间见面的询问身体状况的问候语。 回答：I am fine./I am well.
office assistant
employee hardworking
Dutch
根据英语说汉语
sales rep
man
Russian
office
assistant
雇员
勤奋的 推销员
男人
护照
根据汉语说出英 语
4.表示“某国人”的单、复数变化
• • • • • 1)单复数同形。 如： Chinese—Chinese中国人 Japanese—Japanese日本人 Swiss—Swiss瑞士人
They aren’t very busy .
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.
?
Who this young man ? This is Jim . He’s our office assistant .
名词复数的变化
Come and meet our employees. 祈使句：用来表示建议，命令，叮嘱等。没 有主语。
This is Nicola Grey. 介绍别人时： This is ... 自我介绍时： My name is ...
How do you do? 用于正式的场合，第一次见面 回答：How do you do? 非正式场合：Nice to meet you. 回答：Nice to meet you too. How are you?用于朋友或相识的人之 间见面的询问身体状况的问候语。 回答：I am fine./I am well.
office assistant
employee hardworking
Dutch
根据英语说汉语
sales rep
man
Russian
office
assistant
雇员
勤奋的 推销员
男人
护照
根据汉语说出英 语
新概念英语Lesson17-18(共46页)课件
4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s
5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.
6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
one man two men
one woman
four women
• child---children • foot---feet • tooth---teeth • mouse---mice • man---men • woman---women
如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人 民是勤劳勇敢的。
Write in the irregular pulrals of these nouns ：
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
We work hard.
sales reps
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
如： people， police等本身就是复数， 不能说 a people，a police,但可以说 a person，
a policeman
the English，the British，the French，the Chines e，the Japanese等名词，表示国民总称时，作复 数用。
Mary is a employer.
Jason employs her.
•9、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作与笔记使人精确……史鉴使人明智；诗歌使人巧慧2021/9/252021/9/25Saturday, September 25, 2021 •10、每一本书是一级小阶梯，我每爬上一级，就更脱离畜生而上升到人类，更接近美好生活的观念，更热爱书籍。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 7:34:56 PM •11、书是人类进步的阶梯，终生的伴侣，最诚挚的朋友。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25Sep-2125-Sep-21 •12、阅读一本不适合自己阅读的书，比不阅读还要坏。我们必须会这样一种本领，选择最有价值、最适合自己所需要的读物。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25Saturday, September 25, 2021 13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月25日星期六2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25 •15、一个爱书的人，他必定不致缺少一个忠实的朋友，一个良好的老师，一个可爱的伴侣，一个优婉的安慰者。2021年9月2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 •16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。 2021/9/252021/9/25September 25, 2021 •17、看文字须大段精彩看，耸起精神，竖起筋骨，不要困，如有刀剑在后一般。就一段中须要透；击其首则尾应，击其尾则首应，方始是。不可按册子便在，掩了册子便忘。 2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25
5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.
6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
one man two men
one woman
four women
• child---children • foot---feet • tooth---teeth • mouse---mice • man---men • woman---women
如： The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人 民是勤劳勇敢的。
Write in the irregular pulrals of these nouns ：
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
We work hard.
sales reps
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
如： people， police等本身就是复数， 不能说 a people，a police,但可以说 a person，
a policeman
the English，the British，the French，the Chines e，the Japanese等名词，表示国民总称时，作复 数用。
Mary is a employer.
Jason employs her.
•9、阅读使人充实，会谈使人敏捷，写作与笔记使人精确……史鉴使人明智；诗歌使人巧慧2021/9/252021/9/25Saturday, September 25, 2021 •10、每一本书是一级小阶梯，我每爬上一级，就更脱离畜生而上升到人类，更接近美好生活的观念，更热爱书籍。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 7:34:56 PM •11、书是人类进步的阶梯，终生的伴侣，最诚挚的朋友。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25Sep-2125-Sep-21 •12、阅读一本不适合自己阅读的书，比不阅读还要坏。我们必须会这样一种本领，选择最有价值、最适合自己所需要的读物。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25Saturday, September 25, 2021 13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月25日星期六2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25 •15、一个爱书的人，他必定不致缺少一个忠实的朋友，一个良好的老师，一个可爱的伴侣，一个优婉的安慰者。2021年9月2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/259/25/2021 •16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已，而提出新的问题，却需要有创造性的想像力，而且标志着科学的真正进步。 2021/9/252021/9/25September 25, 2021 •17、看文字须大段精彩看，耸起精神，竖起筋骨，不要困，如有刀剑在后一般。就一段中须要透；击其首则尾应，击其尾则首应，方始是。不可按册子便在，掩了册子便忘。 2021/9/252021/9/252021/9/252021/9/25
新概念英语第一册 Lesson17~18(带答案)(共24张PPT)
Role Play
记忆面包条 --好句推荐
How do you do?
你好吗！陌生人初次见面 的好孩子哦！
他们的工作是什么？询问别人的工作。
Grammar
What are their jobs? 另一种表达方式：
__W__h_a_t_d_o__yo_u__d_o_?_______________?
2. 他/她是做什么工作的？ __W__h_a_t__i_s__h_is_/_h_e__r_j_o_b____________? 他/她是医生。 _H__e_/__S_h__e__is__a__d_o_c_t_o_r____________?
3. 他们是做什么工作的？ __W__h_a_t__a_r_e__t_h_e_i_r_j_o_b_s_____________? 他们是出租车司机。 __T_h_e_y__a_r_e__t_a_x_i__d_r_i_v_e_r_s___________.
Game on!
I say the number you tell me the word. The fastest one can get one point.
Text: How do you do?
Q: What are Michael Baker and Jeremy Short’s jobs?
says job. And then make it faster or pick one at random.
What…？
询问人的类别或职业
Whose…？
表示“__谁_的__/_什_么__的_______”， 即可指人，又可以指物
试一试：
• Neil and Yoyo are at their friend David’s birthday party. There are a lot of people there.
Lesson1718单词语法课文笔记(课件)新概念英语第一册
第一人称单数 第二人称单数
第三人称单数
第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数
人称代词
I you he she it we you they
物主代词
my your his her its our your their
我用 am, 你用 are, is 跟着他她它。 单数后面用 is，复数后面都用 are。
祈使句
祈 - 祈求、请求 使-让
祈使句就是当你想让对方做/不做一件事的时候说的句子
特点：1. 省略主语 You 2. 动词原形开头
Come and meet our employees.
数词 numeral 1000 - 1010
one/a thousand one thousand and one … one thousand and ten
特殊疑问句 = 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句（去掉答案）
特殊疑问词 who：“谁” 对“某人”提问
That is Mr. Blake.
Is that Mr. Blake? Who is that?
who 特殊疑问句练习
This young woman is Sophie. She is my sister. Naoko is Japanese.
New Concept English
Lesson 17~18 语法： 名词复数（不规则变化） 特殊疑问句Who…?
employee n. 员工 hard-working adj. 勤奋的 sales rep 推销员 man n. 男人 woman office n. 办公室 officer assistant n. 助手
名词变复数的规则
• 加s • s/x/sh/ch结尾+es • 辅音字母+y结尾的，把y变成i+es family-families • f/fe结尾的，把f/fe变成v+es housewife-housewives • o结尾的，有生命的+es，无生命的加s tomatoes photos
新概念英语Lesson17-18(共39页)课件
物主代词的单 复数
exercise
•Write questions and answers.
• Example:
• (mechanics)/sales reps
• What are their jobs? Are they mechanics or sales reps?
• They aren't mechanics. They're sales reps.
Key words
Notes on the text
复习job
•What’s your job? •What’s her job? •What ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้re their jobs?
How do you do? 您好！
•用于第一次见面 •不是问句，是问候 语
Come and meet our employees。
是将某人介绍给 别人时常用的句 式。
数字200，1000，1001的英文写法
• 200—two hundred • 1000—a/one thousand • 1001—a/one thousand and one
Grammar in use
名词的复数形式 （2）
child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women
•A: They're keyboard operators. This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short.
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新概念英语第一册 教学课件Lesson17~18
__W__h_ois that young man beside David? _H__e__ is David’s brother.
Who are these girls?
__T__h_e_y_a_r_e____ his good friends.
___W__h_a_t__ are they?
MR. JACKSON: Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards. MR. RICHARDS: Thank you, Mr. Jackson. MR. JACKSON: This is Nicola Grey, and this is Claire Taylor. MR. RICHARDS: How do you do? MR. RICHARDS: Those women are very hard-working. What are their jobs? MR. JACKSON: They're keyboard operators. MR. JACKSON: This is Michael Baker, and this is Jeremy Short. MR. RICHARDS: How do you do? MR. RICHARDS: They aren't very busy! What are their jobs? MR. JACKSON: They're sales reps. They're very lazy. MR. RICHARDS: Who is this young man? MR. JACKSON: This is Jim. He's our office assistant.
Lesson17-18
新概念英语Lesson17-18(共58页)课件
Unit 9
MR. Jackson: This is Michael Baker,
and this is Jeremy Short.
MR. RICHARDS: How do you do?
They aren't very busy! What are their jobs?
MR. JACKSON: They're sales reps.
—How do you do? —How do you do?
Lesson 17 How do you do? Lesson 18 What are their jobs?
What are Nicola Grey’s and Claire Taylor’s jobs?
How do you do?
child----children mouse---mice
只用复数 trousers 裤子 eyeglasses 眼镜 scissors 剪刀
复合名词
(1)两个名词用在一起构成合成名词变复数时，只把 合成名词的主体名词变成复数。
a banana tree-------two banana trees
sales reps
推销员
sell ----- buy
He sells clothes. 他卖衣服。 I want to buy a bicycle. 我想买一辆自行车。
sell v. 卖， 售
sale n. 卖， 出售; 廉价出售
on sale 贱卖，大减价
The clothes are on sale. 衣服大减价
MR. RICHARDS: How do you do? MR. RICHARDS: Those women are very hard-working.
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* -man→-men男…… • Milkman → milkmen • Policeman → policemen • Postman → postmen • fireman→firemen消防员
• * -woman→-women女……
• Policewoman → policewomen
•
*
• 注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其 复数形式也是 -men 和-women。 如： an En glishman，two Englishmen
Lesson 17-18
How do you do?
New word and expressions
employee n.雇员
man n.男人
hard-working adj.勤奋的 office n.办公室
sales reps 推销员
assistant n.助手
employee
employee n.雇员 Jason is a employee. Mary is a employer. Jason employs her.
This is Michael Baker . And this is Jeremy Short .
How do you do ?
They aren’t very busy .
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.
4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s .
5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.
6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
one man two men
one woman
four women
• 1. 元音：有些名称的复数形式是改变它们 的元音声：
deer(鹿); Some deer are eating grass at the bottom of the hill.
?
Who this young man ?
This is Jim .
He’s our office assistant .
名词复数的变化
• Grammar 1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s. 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es. 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.
sales person 销售人员 salesman n.男销售员
saleswoman n.女销售员
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
There are 8 sales reps in that company.
office
office n.办公室 in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy/girl 勤杂工
officer n. 官员
assistant n.助手
manager assistant 经理助理
coach assistant 助理教练
office assistant
employee
hardworking
Dutch 根据英语说汉语
sales rep
man
Russian
office assistant
-ee 一般指动作的承受者，被动者 -er 一般指施动者 interview v.采访，面试 interviewee n.被面试者，被采访者 interviewer n.面试者
hard-working adj.勤奋的 Jack is a hard-working student.
Jack is hard-working.
• 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为
Germans
• foot→feet脚 • goose→geese鹅 • tooth→teeth牙齿 • mouse→mice老鼠 • louse→lice虱子
2.词尾发生变化
• ox→oxen牛
• child---children
3.单复同形
如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese， Japanese one sheep 一只羊 • two sheep 两只羊 • a Chinese 一个中国人 • two Chinese 两个中国人
雇员 勤奋的
推销员
护照 挪威人
根据汉语说出英 语
男人
助手
办公室
What are their jobs？ They are engineers.
What are their jobs？ They are hairdressers.
What are their jobs？ They are taxi drivers.
What are their jobs？ They are housewives.
What are their jobs？ They are postmen.
Are they taxi drivers or teachers？
They aren’t teachers. They are taxi drivers.
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
We work hard.
sales reps
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
Are they housewives or policemen？
They aren’t housewives. They are policemen.
一. Fill in the blanks：
Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards .
Thank you ,Mr. Jackson .
This is Nicola Grey . And this is Claire Taylor .
How do you do ?
Those women are very hard-working .
What are their jobs ?
They are keyboards operators .
• * -woman→-women女……
• Policewoman → policewomen
•
*
• 注意：与 man 和 woman构成的合成词，其 复数形式也是 -men 和-women。 如： an En glishman，two Englishmen
Lesson 17-18
How do you do?
New word and expressions
employee n.雇员
man n.男人
hard-working adj.勤奋的 office n.办公室
sales reps 推销员
assistant n.助手
employee
employee n.雇员 Jason is a employee. Mary is a employer. Jason employs her.
This is Michael Baker . And this is Jeremy Short .
How do you do ?
They aren’t very busy .
What are their jobs ? They’re sales reps . They’re very lazy.
4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s .
5.以f或 fe结尾的名词，先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.
6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
one man two men
one woman
four women
• 1. 元音：有些名称的复数形式是改变它们 的元音声：
deer(鹿); Some deer are eating grass at the bottom of the hill.
?
Who this young man ?
This is Jim .
He’s our office assistant .
名词复数的变化
• Grammar 1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s. 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es. 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，要变y为i再加-es.
sales person 销售人员 salesman n.男销售员
saleswoman n.女销售员
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
There are 8 sales reps in that company.
office
office n.办公室 in the office 在办公室里
office block 办公大楼
office boy/girl 勤杂工
officer n. 官员
assistant n.助手
manager assistant 经理助理
coach assistant 助理教练
office assistant
employee
hardworking
Dutch 根据英语说汉语
sales rep
man
Russian
office assistant
-ee 一般指动作的承受者，被动者 -er 一般指施动者 interview v.采访，面试 interviewee n.被面试者，被采访者 interviewer n.面试者
hard-working adj.勤奋的 Jack is a hard-working student.
Jack is hard-working.
• 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为
Germans
• foot→feet脚 • goose→geese鹅 • tooth→teeth牙齿 • mouse→mice老鼠 • louse→lice虱子
2.词尾发生变化
• ox→oxen牛
• child---children
3.单复同形
如： deer，sheep，fish，Chinese， Japanese one sheep 一只羊 • two sheep 两只羊 • a Chinese 一个中国人 • two Chinese 两个中国人
雇员 勤奋的
推销员
护照 挪威人
根据汉语说出英 语
男人
助手
办公室
What are their jobs？ They are engineers.
What are their jobs？ They are hairdressers.
What are their jobs？ They are taxi drivers.
What are their jobs？ They are housewives.
What are their jobs？ They are postmen.
Are they taxi drivers or teachers？
They aren’t teachers. They are taxi drivers.
hard work n.艰苦的工作 (hard为形容词，work为名词)
This is hard work.
work hard v.努力工作 (work是动词v,hard是副词adv.)
We work hard.
sales reps
rep=representative n.代表 sales n.销售
Are they housewives or policemen？
They aren’t housewives. They are policemen.
一. Fill in the blanks：
Come and meet our employees, Mr. Richards .
Thank you ,Mr. Jackson .
This is Nicola Grey . And this is Claire Taylor .
How do you do ?
Those women are very hard-working .
What are their jobs ?
They are keyboards operators .