高中英语读写任务主旨大意概括专项训练

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高二英语阅读理解主旨大意练习题50题

高二英语阅读理解主旨大意练习题50题1. **Passage 1 (Literary Work):**- **Text**: "The old man in the small village was known for his storytelling. Every evening, children would gather around him. He told tales of magic, adventure, and friendship. His stories were not just for entertainment but also carried moral lessons. The children learned about kindness, courage, and the importance of honesty from his tales. His simple hut became a place full of wonder and imagination for the kids."- **Question**: What is the main idea of this passage?- **Answer**: 讲述村里老人讲故事对孩子的影响，包括娱乐和道德教育两方面。

- **Answer Explanation**: 文章先提到老人讲故事，然后指出故事有娱乐性，还包含道德教训，如让孩子学到善良、勇气和诚实的重要性，所以主旨是老人讲故事对孩子在娱乐和道德教育方面的影响。

2. **Passage 2 (Science Report):**- **Text**: "Scientists have recently discovered a new species of plant in the deep rainforests. This plant has unique characteristics. It can survive in extremely low - light conditions. Its leaves are a bright purple color, which is very rare among plants. The discovery of this new species may lead to new research in the field of botany. It could also have potential uses in medicine as some of its components show interesting biological activities."- **Question**: What is the main point of this passage?- **Answer**: 新发现的植物物种的独特特征及其在植物学研究和医学上的潜在意义。

03 阅读专项之主旨大意题-2024高考英语重点题型

wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.” In March 2008, Ginni boarded
a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing
portions（份）, it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. To test the effect of social
influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women
主题句通常在首段
记人
主题句通常在末段
记事
主题句通常在首段或末段
主题句通常在首段或根据小标题来判断
议论文
主题句通常在首段或末段
文章大意题之学以致用
B Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills. Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition (认知) after controlling for differences in parents’ income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said. The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age. “The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转 )and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement. The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higherincome parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls. The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.

高考复习(英语)专项练习：(阅读理解)主旨大意题——文章大意类【含答案及解析】

考点分类练(七)主旨大意题——文章大意类A(2021·山东烟台一模)The paper, published in May by the Journal of Marketing Research, analysed purchases made from a single large European retailer and found that free shipping did encourage customers to buy more. But it also increased purchases of items that historically have higher return rates, such as clothing or products from lesser-known brands. Thus, returns also increased as a result of the promotions, to the point where profits were erased.In one part of the paper, during the typically four-week periods when free shipping was offered, online order volumes rose 11%. But when the cost of returns was compared with the sales proceeds(收入), the authors calculated that on balance the results for the promotion periods amounted to an average 0.7% loss.In one analysis that ran for two months, the researchers found that the return rate for customers who bought low-risk products—like office supplies, or products from well-known brands—averaged about 22%.In another analysis, the researchers attempted to better understand motivations of online shoppers by measuring their attitudes towards free shipping. They found two things were happening. First, consumers saw free shipping as compensation for taking a risk on a product. Second, feelings of gratitude for having shipping costs eliminated(消除) made them happy and thus more willing to make a risky purchase.Prof.Neslin advises companies to look at whether their own free-shipping promotions are profitable before they launch such campaigns. Also, he advises companies to identify which products get returned more often than others and try to provide customers with more information about those products, so they can make more informed choices.1.What erased the profits according to the first paragraph?A.The risky customers.B.The European retailer.C.The returned items.D.The lesser-known brands.2.What can we learn from the passage?A.Consumers risked purchasing a product when free shipping came along with it.B.Free shipping encouraged customers to buy products from well-known brands.C.Online order volumes rose only when free shipping was offered as compensation.D.Purchases of office supplies also increased during the typically four-week periods.3.What is the passage mainly about?A.Low-risk products.B.Return rates.C.Increased purchases.D.Free shipping.B(2021·湖北黄冈高三4月模拟)An advance in electronic publishing could make the e-book you are reading seem as dated as a silent film. Publishers hope to explore the growing success of e-books by releasing versions with added soundtracks(电影原声音乐) and musical accompaniments.The noise in the first multimedia books—released in Britain—include the rain hitting a window in a Sherlock Holmes tale. When the plot of a book reaches the most exciting part, background scores will create tension.Supporters argue that sound effects are the next logical development for e-books and will add excitement for younger readers. Critics, however, will argue that the noise will ruin the simple pleasure of having the imagination stimulated by reading.Caroline Michel, chief executive of the literary agency, said the new generation of computer-literate readers was used to multiple sensory input. She said,“Young people have split computer screens where they may be watching television and replying to an email at the same time. If that’s what the market wants then we should respond to the market.”Booktrack’s sound effects work by estimating the user’s reading speed. Each time you “turn” a page, the software reassesses where you have reached in the text and times the sounds to switch on accordingly. If the soundtrack becomes out of sync(同步), a click on any word will reset it.Some authors fear that a soundtrack could destroy the peace and quiet of libraries and ruin the pleasure of reading. David Nicholls, author of Our Day, the best-seller now released as a film, said, “This sounds like the opposite of reading. I have enough trouble reading an e-book because I’m constantly distracted by emails.”Stuart MacBride sells 18% of his books as electronic downloads. He said,“If I’m reading, I will do the noise in my head. I don’t need someone to tell me what teacups clinking sounds like. That would irritate me.”4.What do publishers expect an e-book soundtrack to do?A.Help to release an e-book as a film.B.Help readers improve reading speed.C.Add tension at a book’s exciting point.D.Get readers familiar with the background.5.Who is in favour of added soundtracks for e-books?A.Sherlock Holmes.B.Caroline Michel.C.David Nicholls.D.Stuart MacBride.6.What do we know about Stuart MacBride?A.He was a person who was easy to get angry.B.He knew a great deal of tea.C.Eighty-two percent of his books described crime.D.He imagined sounds related to the story when reading.7.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Opinions about e-books with soundtracks.B.Response to the need of the book market.C.Reasons for traditional e-books becoming outdated.D.Suggestions on encouraging readers’ imagination.C(2021·湖南长郡十五校高三联考)For most people, graduation is an exciting day of the celebration of years of hard work. My graduation day was not.I remember that weekend two years ago. Family and friends had flown in from across the country to attend the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the economy turn from bad to worse. What I thought would take a week dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself in the exact same spot as I was before. And the due date to begin paying back my student loan was drawing closer.You know that feeling when you wake up in fear? That feeling became a constant in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months. And the most frustrating part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any progress.So what did I do to maintain my sanity(理智)? I decided to write. Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer—a little brighter. Something about writing gave me hope. And if you want something badly enough, sometimes a little hope is all you need! So I put my thoughts into a children’s book. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance—I was offered a publishing contract for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into place. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview and was hired shortly.The moral of this story is... don’t give up. Even if things look bleak now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Oftentimes all we need is the courage to overcome difficulties.8.From paragraph 2, we can learn that the author probably .A.was having an exciting graduationB.was getting into financial difficultiesC.missed the life in the universityD.had just applied for the student loan9.How did the author change the frustrating situation?A.By sending applications.B.By offering contracts.C.By keeping writing.D.By publishing books.10.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bleak” in the last paragraph?A.Unattractive.B.Hopeless.C.Thrilling.D.Promising.11.What is the passage mainly about?A.Success belongs to the persevering.B.A contented mind is a permanent feast.C.A smooth sea never makes a skillful mariner.D.Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.考点分类练(七)主旨大意题——文章大意类【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题单选题40题

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题单选题40题1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of a city.B. The importance of education.C. The benefits of traveling.D. The development of technology.答案：B。

解析：文章主要讲述了教育对个人和社会的重要性，A 选项城市的历史在文章中未提及，C 选项旅行的好处不是文章重点，D 选项科技的发展与文章内容不符。

2. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different kinds of sports.B. The advantages of a healthy diet.C. The role of music in our lives.D. Ways to improve memory.答案：C。

解析：文章围绕音乐在我们生活中的作用展开，A 选项不同种类的运动与文章无关，B 选项健康饮食的好处不是文章重点，D 选项提高记忆力的方法文章未涉及。

3. What is the main topic of the text?A. Famous painters throughout history.B. The beauty of nature.C. The challenges of modern life.D. The importance of friendship.答案：D。

解析：文章主要探讨了友谊的重要性，A 选项历史上的著名画家文章未提及，B 选项自然之美不是文章核心，C 选项现代生活的挑战不是文章主题。

4. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new product.B. To discuss environmental issues.C. To tell a story about a hero.D. To explain a scientific concept.答案：B。

2025届高考英语阅读理解之主旨大意题解题策略及真题练习+课件

主旨大意题
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段落大意题纳
文章大意题
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主旨大意题(段落大意、文章大意、标题归纳) 旨在考查考生对段落大意或文章中心思想的把握和归纳能力 1.段落大意题 ① What does the author tell us in paragraph...? ② Which of the following can best summarize para....? ③ What is the...paragraph mainly about? 2.文章大意题 ① What’s the main idea/point of the passage? ② Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? ③ Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea/theme of the passage? 3.标题归纳题 ① Which of the following is the best title of the passage? ② What would be the best title for the passage?
...“I was deeply attracted by the techniques. You can see why this bowl is so highly-valued from the very smooth porcelain body, silky glaze(上釉 )and special blue coloring, which were never reproduced in later dynasties,” McAteer, an auction specialist, said...

高二英语练习题主旨概括20题

高二英语阅读理解主旨概括20题1<背景文章>Environmental protection is of utmost importance in today's world. As human activities continue to have a significant impact on the planet, it is crucial that we take steps to protect and preserve our environment. The consequences of not doing so can be dire. Pollution, deforestation, and climate change are just some of the issues that threaten the delicate balance of our ecosystem.One of the main reasons why environmental protection is essential is that it directly affects our health. Polluted air, water, and soil can lead to various diseases and health problems. For example, air pollution can cause respiratory issues such as asthma and lung cancer. Water pollution can contaminate drinking water sources and lead to waterborne diseases. Deforestation not only reduces the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere but also disrupts the habitats of countless species.Another important aspect of environmental protection is the preservation of biodiversity. The Earth is home to a vast array of plant and animal species, many of which are still unknown to us. By protecting their habitats, we can ensure the survival of these species and maintain the balance of nature. Biodiversity is also crucial for the stability of ecosystemsand the provision of ecosystem services such as pollination, water purification, and soil formation.There are several measures that we can take to protect the environment. Firstly, we can reduce our consumption of resources such as energy and water. This can be done by using energy-efficient appliances, turning off lights when not in use, and taking shorter showers. Secondly, we can recycle and reuse materials such as paper, plastic, and glass. This reduces the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and conserves natural resources. Thirdly, we can support sustainable development by choosing products that are environmentally friendly and made from renewable materials. Finally, we can raise awareness about environmental issues and encourage others to take action.In conclusion, environmental protection is not only important for the survival of our planet but also for our own well-being. We must all take responsibility for protecting the environment and take steps to reduce our impact on it. Only by working together can we ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and generations to come.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The consequences of pollution.C. The measures to protect the environment.D. The importance of biodiversity.答案：A。

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题单选题40题答案解析版

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题单选题40题答案解析版1.What is the main idea of the passage about a famous scientist?A.His early life and education.B.His contributions to science.C.His hobbies and interests.D.His family background.答案：B。

这篇文章主要讲述了一位著名科学家对科学的贡献。

选项 A 只提到了他的早期生活和教育，不全面；选项C 他的爱好和兴趣不是文章重点；选项D 他的家庭背景也不是文章主要内容。

2.What is the main point of the text about a renowned musician?A.Her musical training.B.Her famous concerts.C.Her creative process.D.Her life story.答案：B。

文章主要围绕一位著名音乐家的著名音乐会展开。

选项 A 音乐训练不是重点；选项 C 创作过程不是主要内容；选项 D 她的一生故事范围太广，不具体。

3.What is the main theme of the article about a great writer?A.His writing style.B.His novels and stories.C.His inspiration for writing.D.His personal life.答案：B。

文章重点是这位伟大作家的小说和故事。

选项A 写作风格不是主旨；选项C 写作灵感不是主要内容；选项D 个人生活不是文章重点。

4.What is the central idea of the passage about an outstanding athlete?A.His training methods.B.His achievements in sports.C.His diet and fitness.D.His hobbies outside sports.答案：B。

高中英语读写任务主旨大意概括专项训练

读写任务中的主旨大意怎么写？▼评分标准▼概括的写作步骤：1文章的关键词可结合“写”的任务中的“就……”主题发表自己的看法的要求来确定。

如，要求你“以约120词谈谈你理想的大学生活”，那么所阅读的文章的主题词就应是“college/university life”。

2。

文章的主题句首先可通过所给阅读材料的标题来确定,阅读材料的标题即是文章的论点或主题句。

没有标题的文章，我们就尤应注意议论文、夹叙夹论文和说明文的第一段（总起段）和最后一段（总结段），或每一段的第一句或第二句（总起句）和最后一句（总结句）。

没有主题句的需要自己组合。

34▼概要句型模板1. According to the passage, we know that...From the passage, we can know that...2. In this passage, the writer / author states / thinks / argues that...3. In this passage, the writer/author tells us about...4. The story / passage is about...5. The story / passage mainly tells us that...6. It’s reported that.../As is reported in the passage, ...▼以下是常见文体的主题句及主要内容的概括的方法和技巧。

（1）记叙文(Narration)：找出时间(when),地点(where),什么人(who)，做了什么事(what),结果怎么样(how)等五要素。

其中,最重要的要点是某人(who)做了何事(what)。

若是夹叙夹议的文章,还要加上作者的看法、观点、经验或感悟。

①叙事性的记叙文(Narration)。

叙事性的记叙文的主要内容的概括主要抓住记叙文的几个要素：时间、地点、人物、事件和影响或后果。

高考英语阅读理解主旨概括题专项训练

高考英语阅读理解主旨概括题专项训练第一章主旨概括常见题干1．The main idea of the passage (text) is _____.2．The text (passage) is mainly about _____.3．What does the passage mainly discuss (deal with)?4．Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?5．The main point of the passage is ______.6．The best headline for this newspaper article would be _____.7．Which of the following is the best title to be given to the article?8．What is the topic of the text?9．The main purpose of the story is to tell us _____.10. The conclusion we can get from the story is _____.二、阅读技巧1．主题句在篇（段）首的结构这种结构通常用演绎法撰写，遵循从一般到个别（特殊）的步骤，即先概述，然后用细节加以说明。

请看91年的Passage C:Jane Clark, fair-haired, blue-eyed and tough as steel, has just won the most difficult race in the world. In seventeen days she drove a dog team and sledge (雪橇) across 1,050 miles of the Arctic Circle and through some of the most difficult land in the world. In bitter (刺骨的) winds and snow-storms she drove her dogs along the Arctic track, in temperatures that reached-38℃. When Jane was asked how she felt about being the first woman ever to win the race she said, "I still can't believe it." She then went over to inspect her thirteen wild-eyed dogs. David Wilson, who came second, said, "It sure hurts when a young woman is ahead of you. But it doesn't hurt for long. She was a good winner."76. Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article?A. Woman wins the world's toughest race!B. Woman fights bitter winds and snow-storms!C. Woman wins a sledge race in the world!D. Woman drives a dog team across the Arctic!这篇文章的首句就是主题句，其后的句子或是具体说明“世界上最困难的比赛”，或是从侧面说明赢得这场比赛的不易。

高二英语练习题主旨要义题练习题40题(带答案)

高二英语阅读理解主旨要义题单选题40题(带答案)1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The author's childhood memories.B. A description of a beautiful place.C. An introduction to a new book.D. The importance of friendship.答案：B。

解析：文章主要对一个美丽的地方进行了描述，A 选项作者的童年回忆文中未提及，C 选项一本新书的介绍文章中没有，D 选项友谊的重要性与文章内容不符。

2. What is the passage mainly about?A. A famous person's life.B. A scientific discovery.C. A historical event.D. A travel experience.答案：D。

解析：文章主要讲述了一次旅行经历，A 选项著名人物的生活文章未涉及，B 选项科学发现文中没有，C 选项历史事件与文章内容不相关。

3. The main purpose of the passage is to...A. tell a story.B. give advice.C. describe a process.D. present an argument.答案：A。

解析：文章的主要目的是讲故事，B 选项给出建议文章中未体现，C 选项描述一个过程不符合文章内容，D 选项提出一个论点文章中没有。

4. What is the central theme of the passage?A. Love and loss.B. Adventure and courage.C. Hope and perseverance.D. Family and relationships.答案：B。

高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题含答案解析1. What is the main topic of the news report?A. Sports eventsB. Political issuesC. Environmental problemsD. Cultural activities答案：新闻报道的具体内容而定。

解析：需要仔细阅读新闻报道，确定其主要讨论的话题。

选项 A 体育事件、选项B 政治问题、选项C 环境问题、选项D 文化活动，根据新闻内容判断哪个是主要话题。

错误选项可能是新闻中提及但并非主要话题的内容。

2. Who is mentioned in the news report?A. Famous athletesB. PoliticiansC. ScientistsD. Artists答案：新闻报道的具体内容而定。

解析：阅读新闻报道，找出其中提到的人物。

选项A 著名运动员、选项B 政治家、选项C 科学家、选项D 艺术家，根据新闻内容判断是谁被提及。

错误选项可能是新闻中未提及的人物类型。

3. When did the event in the news report take place?A. YesterdayB. Last weekC. This monthD. Last year答案：新闻报道的具体内容而定。

解析：在新闻中寻找表示时间的关键词，确定事件发生的时间。

选项 A 昨天、选项B 上周、选项C 这个月、选项D 去年，根据新闻内容判断正确时间。

错误选项可能是新闻中未提及的时间。

4. Where did the incident in the news report occur?A. In a cityB. In a countryC. On an islandD. In a rural area答案：新闻报道的具体内容而定。

解析：从新闻中找出事件发生的地点描述，判断是在城市、国家、岛屿还是农村地区。

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题(答案解析)1.Read the passage and choose the best title.A.The History of a CityB.A Famous PersonC.An Interesting EventD.The Beauty of Nature答案解析：需要根据文章内容来确定最佳标题。

如果文章主要讲述了一个城市的发展历程，那么答案是A；如果文章围绕一个著名的人物展开，答案是B；如果文章描述了一个有趣的事件，答案是C；如果文章重点突出大自然的美丽，答案是D。

本题考查对文章主旨的归纳能力。

2.The passage mainly talks about _____.A.a new technologyB.an old traditionC.a popular sportD.a delicious food答案解析：阅读文章确定主旨。

若文章介绍了一种新技术，选A；若围绕一个古老的传统，选B；若描述一项流行的运动，选C；若重点讲一种美味的食物，选D。

考查对文章主旨的把握。

3.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The importance of educationB.The benefits of exerciseC.The power of friendshipD.The charm of music答案解析：根据文章内容判断。

如果强调教育的重要性，答案是A；如果阐述锻炼的好处，答案是B；如果突出友谊的力量，答案是C；如果展现音乐的魅力，答案是D。

考查对文章主要思想的提取能力。

4.The author mentions...in order to _____.A.provide an exampleB.make a comparisonC.express an opinionD.introduce a topic答案解析：分析作者提到某内容的目的。

高中英语主旨大意题型同步练习加课后专项练习及答案

课上同步练习1.. On 26 January, Australia Day , in over 200 locations across the nation, more than 9,000 people will become Australian citizens.―By these citizenship ceremonies we welcome those who have come from overseas from many different cultural and socia l backgrounds into our communities and our nation,‖ said the Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs. ― Australia Day celebrations that include people fr om so many birthplaces are an excellent way to encourage tolerance, respect and friendship a mong all the people of Australia.‖Most citizenship ceremonies will be followed by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants‘ homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world.On Australia Day,________.A. people sing and dance togetherB. people enjoy Australia foodC. some people from overseas were accepted as the citizens in AustraliaD. people can travel all over Australia2. Smoking cigarettes is harmful to your health. Experiments show that cigarette smoking can cause cancer. Besides the most serious and terrible disease(illness), cancer, cigarette smoking also can cause other health problems. For example, it can give one a ―smoker‘s cough‖. Finally, studies have shown it is easy for cigarette smokers to catch colds. Whether you get an unimportant cold or terrible killer, cancer, smoking is harmful. Is it worth it?What is the main idea ?A. cigarette smoking can cause cancerB. smoking can cause the most seriousand terrible disease(illness)C. smoking also can cause other health problemsD. smoking is harmful.3. Reading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgmental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).The Sa lt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. ―Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache,‖ said Lisa Myron, manager of the children‘s department.Last November the two groups started ― Dog Day Afternoon‖ in the children‘s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a ―pawgraphed‖ book at the last class. The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.What is mainly discussed in the text?A.Ch ildren‘s reading difficulties.B.Advantages of raising dogs.C.Service in a public library.D.A special reading program.4. If you were planning to buy a television set, the following advertisement would certainly draw your attention: ―Color TV. Only ＄79. Two days sale. Hurry.‖ However, when you go to the store ready to buy. You may discover that they are sold out. But the shop assistant is quick to tell you that he has another model. A much better set which is ―just right for you‖ It costs ＄395. This sales method is called ―bait and switch‖. Buyers are baited with a sales advertisement, and then they are switched to another more expensive one. Buying things on sale needs careful consideration of the goods and the reason for the sale.The paragraph could be entitled _________.A. Buying A TV SetB. A Selling MethodC. Buyer BewareD. TV On Sale5.Mrs Turner‘s telephone number was 3463;the number of the cinema in her town was 3464, people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Turner answered it . A tired man‘s voice came over the telephone: ‖At what time does your last film begin?‖ ‖I‘m sorry‖, said Mrs Turner, ―but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.‖―Oh, It began twenty minutes ago, ‖said the man.‖ I‘m sorry about that. Well, goodbye.‖Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said,‖ No, that wasn‘t a mistake. The man‘s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn‘t hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!‖Why was Mrs Turner surprised? Because the tired man _______.A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong number.B. Asked her a silly question which she refused to answerC. Said something that had nothing to do with her answer.D. Was angry with himself for having made a mistake.6. Tom studied four years at the University of Paris and decided to leave before his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.The main idea of this paragraph is that ______.A. Tom, who had studied at Paris Universities for four years, moved to another university.B. Tom became a lawyer since his graduation from Harvard Law School and later from Boston College.C. Tom was an excellent student when he studied at Berlin university.D. Tom received an excellent education.7. A new eight-kilometer road is under construction that links the port area with motorway system. It is expected to carry 20,000 trucks and cars a day, which greatly reduces the overcrowded traffic in the center of the city. As part of the project, two four-kilometer road tunnels are being built below the central area of the city, one for traffic to the north and the other for the traffic to the south. The two tunnels are about 20 meters below the surface and are 12 meters wide, providing for two lanes of traffic in each direction.In the upper part of the tunnel two air-conditioning pipes remove the waste gas of trucks and cars and keep the quality of air inside the tunnel. The lighting is at the top of the tunnel, practically at its highest point. There will also be electric signs at frequent intervals. They show traffic conditions ahead and can be seen clearly by drivers. The wall is made up of four main elements, which include a waterproofing covering and, on the inside of the tunnel, a concrete lining. Each tunnel is roughly round and the lower part of the tunnel is somewhat flat. The surface of the road lies on the base, which is made of concrete and steel. The drainage system, just below the road surface on one side, removes any extra liquid, particularly water. In the event of fire, the fire main, which is made of steel, pipes water to many fire hydrant stations at regular intervals along the length of the tunnel. The fire main is at the side of the tunnel and at the level of the road surface. Other systems in the tunnel will include emergency phones.The passage is mainly about _____.A. the construction of a roadB. the design of a roadC. the construction of two tunnelsD.the design of two tunnels专项练习1). Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious, In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary(暂时的) . This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation—for example a family problem, the death of a loves one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic(长期的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person‘s social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that _________.A. one problem of loneliness is a person‘s social contactsB. we depend on various people for different reasonsC. lonely people don‘t have many social problemsD. lonely people don‘t have many friendsWhat is the best title for the passage?A. Three Kinds of LonelinessB.Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic Loneliness.2)．Excused from recycling because you live in a high rise with a rubbish chute (垃圾道)? You won‘t be for long. Miami‘s Mark Shantzis has made it simple for those living in tall buildings to use the chute and cycle, too.In Shantzis‘ Hi-Rise Recycling system, a chute leads to a pip-shaped container with six boxes that can turn around when operated. The system, which fits in the same space as the chute and container now in use, enables ,glass, plastics, paper, metal, and other rubbish to go into separate boxes.The system is controlled from a board foxed next to the chute door. The board has a button for each class of recycling materials (). At the press of a button, a microcomputer locks all other floors‘ chute doors and sets the recycling container turning until the right box comes under the chute. The computer also counts the loads and gives a signal by phone when the box is full. And a particular piece of equipment breaks up the nonrecyclables.Sorting(分类) recyclables before they are collected saves the use of expensive materials recovery equipment which otherwise has to do the sorting. Such equipment often makes recycled materials very expensive, so expensive that tones of recyclables remain wasted. Shantzis believes his system could help recycled materials become more cost-effective. (NMET 2000 年E)The purpose in writing this text is _________.A to encourage people to recycle their rubbish. B. to introduce a recycling system for high risesC to describe the use of computer technology in recyclingD to explain the need for rubbish collection in high rise3).Many cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastics, and these are difficult to get rid of.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing ―green‖ and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these, ―Will this shampoo damage the environment?‖ ―Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?‖A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environmental safety of a product before they buy it, this means that companies must now changed the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are ―green‖, that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarket products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green. Some companies have made the manufacturing (生产) of clean and safe products their main selling point and emphasize it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the pubic accept the old attitude of ―buy it, use it , throw it away, and forget it.‖ The public pressure is on , and gradually business is cleaning up its act.What would be the best title for the text?A. Business and PeopleB. Business Goes GreenC. Shopping Habits Are ChangingD. Supermarkets and Green Products4). BEING –set of by the April 1 Sino-us plane collision(相撞) and US official agreement of the biggest arms sale to Taiwan in decade (ten years) as well as remarks by US president Bush on Defending Taiwan, there have been increasing hacker attacks on websites of the two countries in the past weeks.An American group of hackers （黑客) which calls itself Poison Box had begun ruining Chinese websites after the April1 spy plane incident, top Chinese portal said.The Chinese soon attacked back.On April 2, Chinese hackers invaded two Government websites over the weekend, forcing the Department of labor and the Department of the Health and Human Services to shut down their sites for a short time.The US Department of labor went off line for a few hours after a page in its website was changed to display a picture of Wang Wei, the Chinese pilot who died in the collision.The page was titled ―China back!‖ and read, in English, ―the whole country is so sorry for losing the best son of China ---Wang Wei forever. We w ill miss the end of the day.‖On May1, hackers exchanged bad remarks (脏话) in which the official White House website was defaced (毁容) by a huge amount of e-mail garbage. On May5, the White House website fell victim (受害者) to a denial (拒绝) of serviced attack that blocked access (通道) to the site for more than two hours.The Computer Network and Information Security Management Office told web operators an average of 100 sites a day had seen ―some more form of attack.‖The best title of the passage is _____.A. Sino-US plane collision.B. Sino-US Hackers Fighting Cyber () warC. Cyber war continuingD. Wang wei, our best son5) There were two interesting news items () in the paper a few years ago . One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for £999,999—for three month! The other was about a man who received £2,000 a month ---for doing nothing.The connection between the two news items is simple: computer –the best invention of the 20th century. The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake , that was only £23.36. The other item was not so amusing . A man walked into the unguarded () computer room of a large packaged food company (袋装食品生产公司) and expectly programmed the computer (给计算机编程序) to pay him £2,000 a month for raw meat which he ―supplied‖ to the company. Of course he never sent the meat, but he certainly received the money. The computer wrote out a bill, and even ―signed ‖it . It was only a random (随便的) check that uncovered the trick. It could be happening in thousands of other companied all over the world.Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are. They make mistakes, they‘re sometimes slower than human beings and they‘re easily fooled. The US used to conscript (征兵) people with the help of a computer.The army sent out a card, which had to be filled in and sent back. It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candle-waxon on the card. The computer couldn‘t read the card and did nothing with it.It‘s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems. Let‘s get back to using people instead of computers, before a mistake that we can‘t put right.The writer‘s main idea is __________.A we‘d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life.B. We should not use computers because they always make mistakesC. computers are widely used in our everyday lifeD. if we want to work well, don‘t use the computers.6) Believe it or not, optical illusion(错觉) can cut highway crashes(撞毁)Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusion. Bent strips, called cheverons (人字形), painted on the roads make drivers think that they are faster than they really are, and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C. is planning to repeat Japan‘s success. Starting next year, the foundation will paint cheverons and other patterns of strips on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much a one fifth of all fatal(致命) traffic accidents, according to the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation. To help reduce those accidents, the foundation will carry its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(危险) are the greatest –curves(弯), exit slopes, traffic circles, and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars(水平障碍物)painted across roads can initially(最初) cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.Cheverons, scientists say, not only give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they really are, but also make a lane(车道) appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.The passage mainly discusses ________.A a new way of highway speed controlB a new pattern for painting highwaysC a new way to training driversD a new type of optical illusion7）Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic class.On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car.I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.―Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?‖ Mama asked calmly.―No,‖ I said.―We are going to volunteer at a children‘s shelter today. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,‖ she explained.When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn‘t stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. ―Hi. You want to play dolls with me?‖ she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded.I turned back and said, ―Sure.‖ Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I strive to instill (逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.. What lesson did the author learn from her experience?A. To value what you take for granted.B. To play with children is fun.C. To love others is to love yourself.D. To do as what your parents do.8) As the first woman Chancellor(总理) in German‘s history, Angela Merkel topped Forbes ma gazine‘s list of ―The World‘s 100 Most Powerful Women‖ in 2006, 2007, 2008, and 2009.She has even been compared to Margaret Thatcher and many people called her ―Iron Lady‖．Merkel was born in Hamburg, West Germany, on July 17, 1954.Six weeks after she was born, her family moved to Templin. As a small child, Merkel quickly learned to speak but took longer to walk. ―I was a stupid person when it came to moving？‖ Merkel said. ―A normal person could do something naturally, but I had to think about it in my min d and practice.‖ As a teenager, she was the top student and graduated from high school with perfect marks. In 1973, Merkel went to the University of Leipzig, where she studied physics. At 32, she got her doctor‘s degree in physics.She stepped_into_politics in 1989.In her first big political job as Minister for the Environment in 1994, her scientific background and strong will proved very useful. In 2005 she became Germany‘s Chancellor. She has been reelected to a second term as German Chancellor on September 27, 2009.Through her political career, Merkel‘s persistence (坚持) and patience helped her a lot. ―She‘s bright and openminded,‖ said Hubert Markl. ―She is the person who wants to know exactly what is going on, and how never giving up will influe nce our society and future.‖In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ________.A．one must be brave in the political career B．one should be patient when making decisionsC．persistence can help one‘s dream come true D．one can have a strong will when others haven‘t9). More than 200 scientists have completed a two-year study to identify the most natural and undeveloped areas on Earth. Their findings are reported in a new book called Wilderness：Earth‘s Last Wild Places. The book describes 37 wilderness areas around the world. Each has an area greater than 10,000 square kilometers. The study considered only areas where at least 70% of all plants are native.North and South America are home to the largest number of wilderness areas. There are 16 such areas, fromsouthern Argentina to Alaska and northern Canada. Africa has 8 wilderness areas, including the thick forests and the grasslands. Australia and New Guinea (几内亚) share 6 areas. Europe has 3 areas and Asia has 2.The Arabian Desert and Antarctica also are considered wilderness areas.The largest wilderness area is the Boreal Forest (北方森林)．It extends for 16-million square kilometers south of the Arctic Circle. The Boreal Forest extends across Alaska, Canada, northern Europe and Russia. The smallest of the 37 wilderness areas is the Sundarbans. It is the world‘s largest tidal mangrove forest (红树林)．It covers 10,000 square kilometers of land at the mouth of the Ganges River in India and Bangladesh (孟加拉国)．The study found that wilderness area s cover about 46% of the Earth‘s land surface. However, they are home to less than 2.5% of the world‘s population. Nineteen of the wilderness areas have only about one person for each square kilometer. Native people usually live in these areas.Wilderness areas help to influence the world‘s weather systems and rainfall. They are also home to many plants and animals. Population growth and the spread of agriculture and mining operations threaten wilderness areas. But just 7% of all such areas have some form of official protection.The purpose of writing this text is to tell us ________of the wilderness areas around the world.A．the importance B．the situation C．the development D．the environment直击高考(2013 广东)Imagination and fantasy can play an important role in achiebving the things we fear.Children know this very well. Fred Epstein ,in his book If I Make It to Five,tells a story he heard from one of friends about Tom,a four-year-old boy with a cancer in his back bone.He came through several operations and a lot of pain by mastering his imagination.Tom loved to pretend,and he particularly loved to play superheroes ,Dr Epstein expained that it was actually a brilliant way for his yound mind to handle the terrifying and painful life he led.The day before his thire trip to the operating room,Tom was terrbly afraid.‖Maybe I could go as Superman ,‖he whispered to his mom.Hearing this, the moter hesitated for a while.She had avoided buying the expensive costume(戏装)，不痛finally she agreed.The next day Tom appeared as the powerful Superman,showing off through the hospital halls and coolly waving his hand to the people greeting him along the way.And Tom,with the strength of his fantasy,successfully made it through the operation.The power of imagination need not be reserved for children only.we all hace the power to use our fantasies to attempt things we never thought possible,to go through those things that seem impossible,and to achieve what we never believed we could,Just as Dr.Epstein puts it ,‖If you can dream it,you can do it‖It doesn‗t mean that you should dress as a superhero for you next job interview.But,next time you are texted in a way that seems impossible, imagine what it woule take to overcome it .Become the person you need to become to win over your challenge and do it in your maind first.So,let your imagination run wild,and dare to dream.30.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us an interesting story.B.To help us make right decisions.C.To advise us to care about children.D.To encourage us to use our imagination.Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck.I‘m not going to say luck,talent,and circumstances don‘t c ome into play because they do .some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence,and that‘sjust the reality of how life is .However,to succeed in life,one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical.And,in addition to that,in order to ger really good at something,one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing.To become great at certain things,it‘ll require even more time,time that most people won‘t put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don‘t enjoy what you do ,it is going fo feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good ai it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success,you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost.It‘s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent,but thinking that way does you no good,and there‘s a huge chance that you‘re wrong anyway. Whatever you do,if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out,almost to the point of addiction,and over a long period of time.If you‘re not willing to put in the time and work,don‘t expect to r eceive any rewards.Consistent, hard work won‘t guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.31. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________.A.the reasons for successB.the meaning of successC.the standards of successD.the importance of success35.What is the main theme of the passage?A.Having a goal is vital to success.B.Being good is different from being great.C.One cannot succeed without time and practice.D.Luck,talent and family help to achieve success.While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor（监控器）a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer‘s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved form the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked—remotely— to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universities show that their exams and diplomas are valid –that students haven‘t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade，the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of "open online courses." Private colleges，public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field . spending millions of dollars to attract potential students，while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs t hat check students‘ identities using personal information, such as the telephone number they once used.Other programs can produce unique exam by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test question are answered at the same speed as easy ones ,As in many university classes ,term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.45.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Advantages of Online ExamsB.The High-tech Methods in Online CoursesC.The Fight against Cheating in Online EducationD.The War against the Booming of Online Education。

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题40题

高中英语阅读理解主旨大意题40题1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The story of a famous person.B. The introduction of a new technology.C. The importance of environmental protection.D. The description of a beautiful scenery.答案：C。

本题主要考查对文章主旨的理解。

文章中多次提到环境保护的相关内容，而其他选项只是文章中的部分细节，并非整体主旨。

2. The main purpose of the text is to _.A. tell a funny storyB. explain a scientific conceptC. introduce a historical eventD. give advice on how to study答案：B。

文章重点是在对一个科学概念进行详细解释说明，其他选项不符合文章主要内容。

3. What can we know from the passage?A. The author's personal experience.B. The development of a city.C. The benefits of a certain diet.D. The rules of a game.答案：B。

文章围绕一个城市的发展历程展开，其他选项并非文章重点。

4. The main topic of the article is _.A. a famous bookB. a popular movieC. a traditional festivalD. a modern art form答案：C。

文章主要内容是关于一个传统节日的介绍，其他选项与文章主题不符。

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题答案解析版

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题答案解析版1. A new scientific research shows that a certain type of gene editing technology can significantly improve the growth rate of plants. Which of the following is the most likely application area of this technology?A. AgricultureB. MedicineC. EnergyD. Transportation答案：A解析：原文提到基因编辑技术能显著提高植物的生长率，植物生长与农业密切相关，所以最可能的应用领域是农业。

在归纳概括时，抓住关键词“植物生长率”，根据常识判断与农业的联系。

2. Scientists have developed a new material that is extremely light and strong. It can be used in the manufacturing of various products. Which product is least likely to use this material?A. AircraftB. Mobile phone casesC. Heavy - duty machinery partsD. Bicycle frames答案：C解析：原文说这种新材料非常轻且强，重型机械部件通常需要厚重、坚固的材料来承受巨大压力，不太可能使用轻材料。

归纳思路是根据材料特性和各选项产品需求对比得出。

3. Recent research on artificial intelligence in healthcare has found that AI can assist doctors in diagnosing diseases more accurately. What is the main advantage of using AI in this area?A. Reducing medical costsB. Speeding up the diagnosis processC. Increasing the number of patientsD. Replacing doctors completely答案：B解析：原文指出AI在医疗保健领域能帮助医生更准确地诊断疾病，这意味着能加快诊断进程。

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题30题

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题30题1<背景文章>In today's digital age, technology has had a profound impact on education. The integration of technology in classrooms has transformed the way students learn and teachers teach. Online learning platforms, educational apps, and virtual reality tools are just some of the ways in which technology is enhancing the educational experience.One of the major benefits of technology in education is its ability to provide personalized learning. With the help of adaptive learning software, students can receive customized instruction based on their individual needs and learning styles. This not only helps students learn more effectively but also increases their motivation and engagement.Another advantage of technology in education is its accessibility. Students can access educational resources from anywhere in the world, at any time. This has made education more inclusive, allowing students from remote areas and those with disabilities to access quality education.Technology has also made it easier for teachers to assess student learning. Through online quizzes, assignments, and feedback tools, teachers can quickly and easily gauge student understanding and provide targeted support.However, the use of technology in education also presents some challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide. Not all students have access to the same technology resources, which can lead to disparities in educational opportunities. Another challenge is the potential for distraction. With so many digital distractions available, students may find it difficult to focus on their studies.Despite these challenges, it is clear that technology will continue to play an important role in education. As technology continues to evolve, it is essential that educators and policymakers work together to ensure that all students have access to the benefits of technology-enhanced learning.1. What is one of the major benefits of technology in education?A. It makes learning more difficult.B. It provides personalized learning.C. It reduces teacher workload.D. It limits access to educational resources.答案：B。

高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语任务型阅读信息提炼与概括能力练习题30题(带答案)1. The passage mainly talks about the life of a famous ______.A. singerB. writerC. scientistD. actor答案：B解析：文章中详细描述了该人物的写作经历、作品等，而对于唱歌、科学研究和表演方面的内容提及较少，所以主要讲的是一位著名的作家。

A 选项歌手，文章未着重提及唱歌方面；C 选项科学家，文中没有关于科学实验和研究的重点描述；D 选项演员，文中未突出表演相关内容。

2. What is the key event in the person's life mentioned in the passage?A. Winning a prizeB. Meeting a famous personC. Publishing a best-selling bookD. Traveling around the world答案：C解析：文章中重点阐述了出版一本畅销书对其人生的重要影响，其他选项虽可能有所提及，但并非关键事件。

A 选项获奖，文中未明确指出是关键事件；B 选项遇到名人，不是主要事件；D 选项环游世界，并非重点强调。

3. The main contribution of the person is ______.A. Discovering a new theoryB. Making a great inventionC. Inspiring many peopleD. Creating beautiful artworks答案：C解析：文中多次提到该人物通过自身经历和作品激励了许多人，A 选项发现新理论，文中未提及；B 选项做出伟大发明，文中未涉及；D 选项创作美丽的艺术品，不符合文章重点。

4. The person became famous because of ______.A. A successful movieB. A popular songC. An excellent speechD. A remarkable book答案：D解析：文章着重讲述了一本书使其成名，A 选项成功的电影，文中未提及；B 选项流行歌曲，文中未提到；C 选项精彩的演讲，不是成名原因。

高中英语读写任务字概括专项训练

~~~~~填空~~~~1.the Internet, send electronic cards instead of paper ones at New Year’s time.随着互联网的开展，越来越多的人更趋向于新年时使用电子贺卡来替代纸的贺卡。

2. , people should pay more attention about it.在我看来，人们应该更加留意。

3. many people prefer to walk because it has a role in our heathy life. 如今人们更喜欢走路因为它在我们的健康生活中扮演着很重要的角色。

4. But . 但是，任何事情都有两面性。

5. is that these animals are in danger.其中一个很重要的缺点是这些动物处于危险之中。

6.Living in the city has both .住在城市有好处也有不好的地方。

7., “You are only young once.〞you cant be young anymore.俗话说“年轻不再〞8., about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.依据最近的一项统计调查显示，大约78.9%的大学生毕业后想继续深造。

9. good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.我们可以得出一个结论,好的举止来自于好的礼貌习惯和对别人的尊重。

10.,you must work hard at your lessons and be fullyprepared before the exam♫读写任务▼评分标准◆概括1. 完全不理解，照抄原文(0分)2. 死板机械地抄，不改变原文顺序(1分)3. 改变主语或宾语的抄为主(2分) (灵敏地抄)4. 稍为改动总体的抄(3分)5. 改变句子、用词，重新排列组织(4—5分) (字数不特别要求)◆自主写作(120字)1. 感想，言语，内容，连贯性；2. 言语为主, 内容的相关局部，综合考虑连贯；3. 首先看言语是否合格；4. 内容：读后感；5. 用了阅读理解中的素材不算抄袭；6. 内容偏离的时候以言语为主。

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题带答案

高考英语任务型阅读信息归纳与概括练习题50题带答案1. **阅读材料（新闻报道类）**：- The new high - speed railway in our country has been put into use recently. It connects several major cities, which will greatly shorten the travel time between them. For example, the journey from City A to City B used to take about 5 hours by the old train, but now it only takes 2 hours by the high -speed railway. It also promotes the economic development of the regions along the line.- Question: Summarize the two main effects of the new high - speed railway in no more than 20 words.- Options:- A. Shorten travel time and promote economic development.- B. Connect major cities and improve transportation system.- C. Increase the number of passengers and speed up the journey.- D. Promote tourism and change the city appearance.- Answer: A.-解析: 从阅读材料中可知，明确提到了高铁投入使用后的两个主要影响，一是大大缩短了城市之间的旅行时间，二是促进了沿线地区的经济发展。