2021-2022年高一英语上学期期中试题三区12班
山西省太原市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题 Word版含答案
太原市2021-2022学年第一学期高一年级期中质量监测英语试卷（考试时间：下午2：3 —4：00）说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。
请将第I卷试题签案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷（共65分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1.Which sport will the girl take part in?A. High jump.B.Ball gamesC.Runnig race.2.How will the woman go to the hotel?A.By car.B.By subway.C.By bus3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B. At a theatr.C.At a store.4.Why was Tina absent from class?A. She had an accident.B.She was illin hospital.C. She had to look after her sister.5.What is he man doing?A.Buying a giftB.Reading a book.C. Throwing a birthday pary.第二节（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021-2022年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(A) 含答案
2021-2022年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（A）含答案说明：卷面考查分（3分）由教学处单独组织考评，计入总分。
Ⅰ、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1. How does the woman go to school every day?A. On footB. By bikeC. By car2. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch a CDB. Attend a birthday partyC. See her parents3. What did the man want to be before he went to college?A. A teacherB. A musicianC. An actor4. When will Jack’s train arrive?A. At about fiveB. At about sevenC. At about nine5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a libraryB. In a bookstoreC. At an English corner6. How will the speakers go to the meeting?A. By busB. By taxiC. By subway7. What does the man offer to do?A. Make a plan for the womanB. Write a list for the womanC. Tellthe woman his plan8. How long is the museum open on weekdays?A. 6 hoursB. 7 hoursC. 8 hours9. Why is the man wearing a strange suit?A. He wants to be specialB. It is required by the partyC. He got dressed without light10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A tripB. A coinC. A hobbyⅡ、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）(A)There are lots of attractions in St. Petersburg. If you’re short of time to visit all of them, or if you just want to make sure to hit the highlights(最精彩的部分), the following are the top must-see sights in St. Petersburg.1. The Hermitage MuseumThe Hermitage Museum is one of the most important sights to see for any visitor to St. Petersburg. There you can see lots of different paintings painted by the old masters. Prepare to e face to face with manyof the western classical artists.2. Kizhi IslandKizhi Island is an open-air museum of wooden buildings from the Karelia region of Russia. These impressive structures are made without any nails(钉子). Can you imagine how the wood fits together? e and see for yourself!3. PeterhofPeterhof is as beautiful as it is fun. You’ll be charged for admission(门票), but if you go to Peterhof when the fountains(喷泉) are working—during the day in summer—the admission will be worth it. 4. Church of the Savior on Spilled BloodLove it or hate it, Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood in St. Petersburg is a real must-see sight. This beautiful building will truly surprise you, and the paintings inside the church will make you say “Wow! ”5. The Bronze Horseman StatueThe so-called Bronze Horseman is a part of Russian culture and is a symbol of St. Petersburg. Made famous by Alexander Pushkin, this statueof Peter the Great sitting on his horse truly shows Peter the Great’s influence on the Russian idea of greatness.11. If you are interested in paintings, you’d better go to________ .A. The Hermitage Museum and Kizhi IslandB. The Bronze Horseman Statue and Kizhi IslandC. Kizhi Island and Church of the Savior on Spilled BloodD. The Hermitage Museum and Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood12. What can we learn about Kizhi Island?A. Kizhi Island is an indoor museum.B. Visitors can find nails in the structures there.C. The buildings on Kizhi Island are made of wood.D. The wooden buildings are connected with wires.13. We can learn from the text that________.A. visitors can visit Peterhof free of chargeB. The Hermitage Museum has lots of modern western artsC. the fountains in Peterhof can be seen by visitors all year roundD. The Bronze Horseman Statue is a symbol of St. Petersburg14. The author wrote the text to________ .A. attract tourists to visit St. PetersburgB. show the wonderful history of RussiaC. persuade artists to go to St. PetersburgD. introduce the famous buildings of Russia15. If you are a student of construction, you should probably visit________ .A. The Hermitage MuseumB. Kizhi IslandC. PeterhofD. The Bronze Horseman Statue(B)Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, but what if you’re a student and don’t have enough money for a trip? Don’t worry. Here are some useful tips.Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses(花费) to fatten your wallet so you’ll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead: Don’t wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go, research the places you willvisit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan sensibly: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to(坚持) your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip. Look for work in places you visit.Go off the beaten path:Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink about your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities(活动) and sights.Pack necessary things:The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember to take along medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you cannot find a cheap restaurant.By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy their travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.16. Before your trip, the first thing you should do is________.A. to make a plan of the routeB. to get information on the InternetC. to save money by spending lessD. to buy tickets ahead of time17. The writer advises you________.A. to share costs with any other peopleB. not to go to well-known placesC. not to visit dangerous placesD. to buy anything you want to buy18. During your trip, ________.A. you need more medicine than clothesB. you should look for work all the wayC. you should remember to do your homeworkD. you can gain valuable life experiences19. Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A. How to Plan Your Travel WiselyB. Travel Can Be Great FunC. Different Kinds of TravelD. How to Save Money20. According to the passage, even as a student, one can________ .A. enjoy a wonderful travel at any timeB. never travel as one wishesC. also enjoy a wonderful travel if he/she plans wellD. go everywhere as he/she wishes任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）（E=AB,F=AC,G=AD）The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs. 21 Some people are pulsive shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing puter games.22 Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a mon hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooke d on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want .The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upsetor lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a wayto forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. 23Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. 24 They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. 25 _.A.Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of them.B. Over the years, shopping has bee a very mon activity.C. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.D. However, in modern-day society we are seeking some new kindsof addictions.E. People addicted to puter games consider the games as great waysto amuse themselves.F. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and getsent to prison.G. It can also cause financial problems.Ⅲ、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）“Mum, I want to make you a bet, ” I said. “If I go a whole year without TV, will you give me a hundred dollars? ”“Well, if you can 26 do it, . . . ”“Of course I can, ” I replied, 27 to believe myself.28 , all this started from my 29 of a picture in the newspaper.I couldn’t stand looking at that boy, 30 to have gone one year without TV for a hundred dollars, staring at me with mocking(嘲笑的) eyes. He seemed to 31 at me! “I did it, 32 you can’t! ” he said. I 33 at the boy’s face angrily.That year I did a lot of things. 34 , my father taught me to ski, which became my favourite sport. Many winter afternoons snowball wars with my neighbours 35 daily drama. I went on bike trips with my friends and 36 as much as a fish.It was unbelievable how much 37 I had without TV. I learned so many new games. I guess the biggest thing I learnt, 38 , was self-motivation(自我激励).I started to do my 39 . I went from a D student to an A student within a couple of weeks.I 40 hate reading if there were no 41 , but now I began to read and enjoy it. I could make up all the 42 just the way I wanted them—my own little 43 , right inside my head!I’m 44 what I did. I got a lot more from the 45 than just the 100 dollars!26. A. only B. really C. occasionally D. finally27. A. trying B. advising C. needing D. asking28. A. However B. What’s more C. As a resultD. In fact29. A. joy B. disbelief C. anger D. curiosity30. A. managed B. expected C. said D. had31. A. glare B. laugh C. e D.shoot32. A. and B. but C. or D. besides33. A. watched B. listened C. saw D. looked34. A. Worse still B. Such as C. For exampleD. In place35. A. replaced B. formed C. offered D. joined36. A. ran B. swam C. breathed D. jumped37. A. difficulty B. knowledge C. fun D. trouble38. A. though B. but C. luckily D. even39. A. washing B. shopping C. sports D. homework40. A. came to B. used to C. stopped toD. happened to41. A. pictures B. explanations C. plotsD. praises42. A. stories B. sports C. picturesD. games43. A. TV B. books C. work D. drama44. A. surprised at B. interested in C. proud ofD. changed by45. A. experience B. bet C. incident D. picture第Ⅱ卷（共45分）Ⅳ、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）46.What impresses me most is the friendly and _____________ (热情的)attitude Danny has towards all the customers.47.I feel a little ________________ (尴尬的)but I’d really like to meet you.48.The book contains much useful _________________ (信息).49.Experience in voluntary work will often _______________ (使印象深刻)a potential employer.50.The _____________ (说明) of the medicine are written in English, German and Japanese.51.If you want to catch that train we’d better set off for the station_______________ (立即).52.It’s difficult to be _____________ (耐心的) when you’re stuck in a traffic jam.53.An _________________ (精力充沛的) person is very active and seldom feels tired.54.An _________________ (被遗弃的) baby was found in a box on the hospital steps.55.The people involved in the wedding _______________ (仪式) all enjoyed themselves.Ⅴ、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）All our teachers try to make classes 56 _(live) and interesting, so that we won’t get 57 _ (bore). The class of my English teacher is well 58 __(organize) although some students often say they hate this subject. I know I can’t avoid 59 _ (lose)my confidence unless I work hard. I also know I must make 60_of enough time and energy to learn English. I once 61 _ (admit)to my parents that I had trouble with my English learning and they encouraged me greatly. The teacher is always strict 62 _me. I appreciate it that my teacher often points out my mistakes in class. With my teacher helping me, I have made great 63 _in English. Last week, I didn’t get nervous in the English examination or answer 64 __(correct), which meant that I succeeded. My teacher thinks, I, the little boy, am shy but much more intelligent than other students! In my opinion, my English teacher is patient, energetic but serious in his English literature class, but he leaves me such a deep and good 65 _ (impress). I will show respect for him forever.Ⅵ、短文改错（共10处错误；每处1分，共10分）A young American professor has several favorite student, among whichis a beautiful girl, who has made a deep impression on him. One day before graduation a girl asked the professor tell him the difference among “alone” and “lonely”. “Well…Let me to explain this with my own example.” the teacher started, “ I live alone. That means that I livedby myself, without the pany (陪伴) of others. But I don't feel lonelybecause I have so much students around me, especially you. You’re special to me. So after graduation please don’t leave I alone, and I’ll feel lonely. Do you catch the meaning now?”Ⅶ、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，请代表全班同学给英语老师写一封100个词左右的信。
福建省华中师大惠安亮亮中学2021-2022学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
福建省华中师大惠安亮亮中学2021-2022学年高一年级上学期期中考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、短对话1．What did the woman drop?A．Her wallet.B．Her bag.C．Her passport.2．What makes the coffee taste bad according to the woman?A．The old beans.B．The water.C．The dirty pot.3．What will the speakers do on Thursday?A．Have a day off.B．Go to the museum.C．Play basketball.4．Why does the woman want to invite her parents?A．They like skiing.B．They want to climb mountains.C．They can look after the children.5．How does the man feel about the changing weather?A．Confused.B．Annoyed.C．Excited.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下对话。
6．Where are the speakers?A．At school.B．At a factory.C．At a music store.7．What does the man want the students to learn in the class trip? A．How music is played.B．How concerts are organized.C．How musical instruments are made.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下对话。
山西省吕梁市柳林县2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案)
第一学期高中新课程模块期中考试试题（卷）高一英语（本试题满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
答案一律写在答题卡上）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What language will the man study?A. German.B. French.C. Spanish.2. How much is the student ticket for the football match?A. Ten pounds.B. Twelve pounds.C. Fourteen pounds.3. How is Sally going to travel to Edinburgh?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Play football.B. Go to the gym.C. Visit her grandparents.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a taxi.B. In a baseball.C. In a meeting room.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对活或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置听何段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍,听第6段对话, 回答第6-7题6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the phone.C. At a basketball match.7. Why does the man refuse Marina's invitation?A. He is not a big fan of basketball.B. He needs to cheer for the other school team.C. He has to complete his homework.听第7段对话, 回答第8—10题。
陕西省西安市第一中学2022-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
市一中高校区2022-2021学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语（必修1）试题命题人：雷香兰第一部分听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Help the man.B. Finish her homework.C. Watch a program.2. What does the woman mean?A. It’s too cold this winter.B. Cold beer is harmful to health.C. The man should drink less beer.3. How much does the man have to pay?A. $90.B. $162.C. $180.4. Why does the man have so many clocks?A. He has trouble getting up in the morning.B. He often forgets about time.C. He likes collecting clocks.5. What can we infer about the speakers?A. They’ve known each other.B. They’re having coffee together.C. They think the coffee shop too small.其次节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
上海交通大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(原卷版)
21.More ________farmers have been able to provide cheaper food.
A.effectiveB.productiveC.defensiveD.constructive
22.If his criticism was not directed at me, what did he mean ________ that remark?
26.Don’t open the window! It’s ________cold outside.
A.freezeB.freezingC.frozeD.frozen
27.For the purpose of mutual advancement, they________ their differences.
2.Here is my note book! I________ anxious till now and ________for it a whole day yesterday.
A.am; have been lookingB.have been; was looking
C.am; had lookedD.have been; had been looking
29.This spring she thought of building a go-kart to________ the Go Go Race.
A.sign forB.long forC.finance forD.enter for
30.This large woodland is ________to many birds and other wildlife.
【Ks5u发布】安徽省黄山市屯溪一中2021-2022学年高一上学期期中试题 英语 Word版含答案
屯溪一中学2021—2022学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分（满分150分）第I卷（共85分）一. 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman’s phone?A.In the bedroom.B. In the kitchenC. In the sitting room.1.What’s the time now?A. 6:20B. 6:30C. 7:003. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A.Fried rice noodles.B. fried pancakes.C. Noodles4. What will the two speakers do next Wednesday?A. Go for a picnic.B. Hand in their report.C. Have a science class.5. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Give her money back.B.Exchange the item.C.Repair the item.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
2021-2022年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案Paper OneListening: 10%Section A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.A writer. B.A teacher.C.A reporter.D.A student.2.A. Husband and wife. B.Teacher and student.C. Boss and secretary.D. Doctor and nurse.3.A. At a science exhibition. B.Near an art museum.C. At a news conference.D. Near a paint store.4.A. Lock the door carefully. B.Open the door,C. Fix the lock himself.D.Call a repairman.5.A. Find a larger room. B.Sell the old table.C. Buy two bookshelves.D.Rearrange some furniture.6.A. The choice of courses. B. A day course.C.An evening course.D. Their work.7.A. She will not take any medicineB.She hasn’t got a bad cold.C.She will take some medicine in a week.D.She will take some medicine at once.8.A. The woman is planning a trip to Austin.B.The woman hasn’t been t o Austin before.C.The woman doesn’t like Austin.D.The woman has been to Austin before.9.A.It was a long lecture，but easy to understand.B.It was not as easy as she had expected.C.It was as difficult as she had expected.D.It was interesting and easy to follow.10.A.She felt it was tiring.B.She felt it was very nice.C.She felt it took less time.D.She thought it w as expensiveSection B PassagesDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your havepaper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D. On Friday.12.A. There will be only multiple-choice Questions.B. The exam will be both multiple-choice and essay questions,C. The exam will have an oral and a written section.D.There will be only essay questions.13.A. It will be easy to pass the exam.B.Students will be tested on all the material discussed in the class.C. The exam will cover topics from a variety of academic fields.D.Students must plete all parts of the exam.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.It helps reduce the cost for airlines.B. It is much cheaper for air travelers,C. It can use the puter to plan air travelling*D. It helps prevent passengers from losing their tickets.15. A. $60. B. $50. C. $70. D. $9916. A.To attract travelers to take e-ticket flights.B.To punish those insisting on using paper tickets.C.To do much better than other airlines.D.To pay for the work to deal with lost tickets.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear one longer conversation. The conversation will be read only once. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heardWrite your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Choice: 15%17. A: Why do you look so worried?B: Alice left the pany half a month ago. Her work since.A. was left unfinishedB. has been left to finishC. has been left unfinishedD. will be left to be finishe18. It seemed only minutes my deskmate finished writing the position and went home.A. whenB. tillC.afterD.before19. With the old stone bridge .a new steel one is going to be erected there.A.tom downB.is tom downC.having tom downD.tearing down20.The police hurried to the spot on hearing the message only that they were played a trick on.A.to have foundB.to be foundC.to be toldD.having found21.I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize. who she was, she had run back in the_direction she had e.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which22.All the people in the country inn had huge Wiener schnitzels on their plates, the area of some of them almost equal to that of Liechtenstein. Which of the following can replace the italic sgitence?A.the area of some of which almosfequalling that ofLiechtenstein.B. the area of some of them almost equalling that of LiechtensteinC. the area of some of which almost equal to that of LiechtensteinD. the area of some of them almost equaling to that of Liechtenstein23. The internet has made cross-country munication between people via e-mail and other means.A.it possibleB.that possibleC.possibleD.it possible that24.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decided to question____ came along the road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever25.It was due to luck judgment the driver succeeded in rmmodations here avoiding an accident.A. better than... when...B. other than...when...C. more than thatD. rather than...that...26. In fact, many of our guests ask for acmodations here they e.A. at timesB. it is the first timeC. for the first timeD. each time28.A few nails have got into the machine. That’s what is wrong with .A.itselfB.themC.itD.themselves29. The audience were so enthusiastic that to until thesinger appeared again .A. that they started to leave the hallB. did they start to leave the hallC. that they left the hallD. so did they start to leave30.The CD I will remend is I believe to be the greatest rock of all times，the first album by “ The Velvet Underground and Nicow ”.A.whichB.whatC.thatD. whether31. The United States is one of the few countries in the world that have an official day fathers are honoured by their children.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. for which32.It is one of the major targets for medical reform equality of publicmedical services for both urban and rural residents.A. ensuring yB. to ensureC. for ensuringD. to have ensured33.With Mandarin to a pupil’s portfolio, that record can be sustainedand improved...A. addingB. addedC.to addD. having added34. The lawyer says that people under 18 not be employed in night work.A. shallB. willC. wouldD. dould35. The higher the standard of living and the greater the national wealth,the .A. greater is the amount of water usedB. greater the amount of water usedC.amount of water used is greaterD. greater amount of water is used36.What do you think troubles him most from timeto time?A.it is thatB.that isC.which isD.it is37.It is generally considered to be of importance a person.A. what； followsB. how；learnC.that；followD.learns from38.Every bottle of the medicine has been tested in our laboratories, andwe’re absolutely sure of our guarantee.A, therefore B. nevertheless C. otherwise D. because39.There no buses, we had no choice but at small hotel for the night.A. were；to stayB. being； to stayC. being； stayD. were；stay40.The special work of the Lima Geographical Society covers national geographical exploration and study, archaeology, statistics and climatology, and its quarterly! bulletins contain information.A.invaluableB.valuelessC.worthlessD.worthy41. The suspect was back to France and the French authorities promised that he would not be executed.A. detainedB. extraditedC. deportedD.exiled42. In his for physical perfection, he spends hours in the gym.A.requestB.questC.requireD.requirement43. as something unusual in a handful of big cities-Yew York,London，Paris and Berlin - the movie quickly found its way across the world, larger and larger audiences.A. Beginning--attractingB.To begin...to attractC.Begun...attractedD. Having begun...having attracted44. Although at least 3,000 small languages have than 2,500 speakers, it is not these small languages that axe about to disappear.A.less... necessarilyB.fewer... necessaryC.less...necessaryD. fewer necessarily45. After the election was won, they .A.breathed a sigh of reliefB.stood with alarmC.overlooked itD.embarked on monotonous work46. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. The candle flashed in the wind and went out.B. to his svirprise, she pulled away from him and smiled, her eyes flickering and tace glowing.C. Tho lightning sparkled followed by a loud peal of thunder.D. The lights of the bay twinkled below the restaurant terrace.Ⅲ choice:10%Rock stars - notorious for their “crash and bum” lifestyles - really are more likely than other people to die before reaching an old age. A study of more than 1,000 mainly British and North American artists, spanning the era from Elvis Presley to rapper Eminem, found they were two or three timesmore 47 to suffer a premature death than the general population.Between 1956 and xx there were 100 deaths among the 1,064 48 examined by researchers at the Center for Public Health at Liverpool John Moores University, 49 Presley, the toll of those dying before their time included Doors singer Him Morison, guitar hero Jimi Hendrix, T Rex star Marc Bolan and Nirvana’s Kiirt Cobain. More than a quarter of all the deaths were related to drugs or alcohol abuse.In the music 50 factors such as stress, changes from fame to obscurity,and 51 to environments where alcohol and drugs are readily 52 can all contribute to substance use as well as other self-destructive 53 .It is found that musicians were most at risk in the first five years after achieving 54 ，with death rates more than three times higher than normal. Hendrix, Bon Scott of AC / DC and punk rocker Sid Vicious all died 55 five years of hitting the big time.Among British artists the risk of dying remains high until around 25 years after their first success, when they return to near-normal life expectancy. But this trend was not found in North America, where ageing rockers remain almost twice as likely to suffer a premature demise, 56 from heart attack or stroke.IV. Reading: 16%(A)Surrounding Alaska on all but one side are two oceans and a vast sea, giving this state the longest coastline in the United States. In fact, if the coastlines of all its penjjisulas and islands are considered, Alaska has a longer coastline, 33904 miles (54563 kilometres)，than all the other 49 states together.Most of the state lies on a peninsula, bounded by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Bering Sea to the west, and the Pacific ocean on the southwest, south, and southeast. This peninsula^ stretching away from the rest of North America, forms the northwest er of the continent. One of the world’s largest peninsulas, it is partly shared with Canada on the east.The seas indent the shores of the main peninsula to form other peninsulas that contribute some of the most outstanding features to Alaska's outline. Most A47.possible48.musicians49. As well as50.pany B probable entertainers Except for group D maybe actors But for industryC likely dancers Excluding troupenotable of these is the Alaska Peninsula. The peninsula itself is 550 miles ( 885 kilometres) long, before the spectacular chain of islands reaches toward Asia.Another of Alaska’s large peninsulas is Seward, in which a number of smaller eastern states could be swallowed up. The Kenai Peninsula, less extensive than Seward, is about the size of the stqte of Maryland.Part of Alaska s ocean heritag^many islands lie along the fhnges of the state. ^Vluch of southeastern Alaska is made up of the Alexander Archipelago of 1100 islands, including Barmoo, Kuiu and Admiralty. Continuing up the coast are the islands of Prince William Sound. The Aleutian islands pursue their bleak and windswept course in a long arc that encloses the Bering Sea. Included in the Aleutian chain are whole archipelagoes, such as the Fox, Near and Rat islands.57. The word “its” in line 3 refers to .A. seaB. coastlineC. AlaskaD. Peninsula58. Alaska is bordered on the southwest byA. the Pacific OceanB. the Arctic OceanC.the Bering SeaD. Canada59. Why does the author mention Maryland in paragraph 4?A. To show another state that has a peninsula.B. To pare the coastline of Alaska with that of Maryland.C. To contrast weather patterns in two states.D. To illustrate the size of one of Alaska’s peninsulas60. Kuiu is the name of .A.an oceanB.an islandC.a peninsulaD.a country61.The word “pursue” in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ?A.followB.directC.divideD.slide(B)In a time of low academic achievement by children in the United States，many Americans are turning to Japan, a country of high academic achievement and economic success, for possible answers. However, the answers provided by Japanese preschools are not theones Americans expected to find. In most Japanese pre-schools, surprisingly little emphasis is put on academic instruction.In one investigation, 300 Japanese and 210 American preschool tochers child development specialists, and parents were asked about vanous aspects of early childhood education. Only 2 percent of the Japanese respondents listed to give children a good start academically”as one of their top three reasons for a society to have preschools. In contrast, over half the American respondents chose this as one of their top three choices. To prepare children for successful careers in first grade and beyond, Japanese schools do not teach reading, mathematics,but rather skills such as persistence, concentration, and the ability to function as a member of a group. The vast majority of young Japanese children are taught to read at home by their parents.In the recent parison of Japanese and American preschool education,91 percent of Japanese respontens chose providing children with a group experience as one of their top three reasions for a society to have preschools.Sixty-two persent of the more individually-oriented Americans listed group experience as one of their top three choices. An emphasxs oa the importance of the group seen in Japanese early childhood education continues into elementary school education.Like in America, there is diversity in Japanese early childhood education. Some Japanese kindergartens have specific aims, such as early musical training or potential development. In large cities, some kindergartens are attached to universities that have elementary and secondary schools. Some Japanese parents believe that if their young children attend university-based program, it will increase the children's chances of eventually being admitted to top-rated schools and universities. Several more progressive programs have introduced free play as a way out for the heavy intellectualizing in some Japanese kindergartens.62. We learn from the first paragraph that many Americans believe.A. Japanese parents are more involved in preschool education than American parentsB.Japan's economic success is a result of its scientific achievementsC.Japanese preschool education emphasizes academic instructionD.Ja pan’s higher education is superior to theirs63. Most Japanese surveyed believe that preschools should also attach importance to .A.problem solvingB. group experienceC.parental guidanceD.individually-oriented development64. In Japan's preschool education, the focus is on .A. preparing children academicallyB. developing children's artistic interestsC.tapping children’s potentialD.shaping children's character65.Free play has been introduced in some Japanese kindergartens in order to .66.Why do some Japanese parents send their children to university-based kindergartens?A.They can do better in their future studies.B.They can accumulate more group experience there.C.They can be individually oriented when they grow up.D.They can have better chances of getting a first-rate education.(C)Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路）in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confmement(限制）and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was bom. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found myself on the road with four kids，a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They'd get back in the car breathlessand energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads，catching grasshoppers in waist—high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons.We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road，everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car，ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of journey— and the best part of yourself.67.Why did the author use t o take freeways to her parents’home?A. It was less tiring.B. It would be faster and safer.C. Her kids would feel less confined.D. She felt better with other drivers nearby.68.“The outhor stopped regularly on the country radio to .A. relax in the fresh airB.take a deep breathC.take the care of lampD.let the kids play with Banner69.What does the author discoverr from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are where beauty hides.B.getting close to nature adds to the joy of life.C.enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one's health.D.on should follow side roads to watch wild animals.70.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A. To give herself some time to read.B. To order some food for them.C. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down.(D)Personality is, to large extent, inherent -“alpha type” parents usually bring about “affapring” offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if petition is important to the parents, it is likely to bee a major factor lives of their children.One place where children soak up “alpha characteristics” is school, whichis, by its very nature, a highly petitive institution. Too many schools adopt the “win at all costs” moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current pission for making children pete against their classmaters or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which petitive “alpha types”seem in some way better than their “beta-type” fellows. Being too keen lo win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying: “Rejoice, we conquer!”By far worst form of petition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well, He merits of petition by examination are .somewhat questionable but petition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all “alpha youngsters”change into “Beta's”， The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.Answer the questions in NO MORE THAN 13 WORDS 2%1. According to the author, which three factors contribute to the building ofpersonality?2. Why examinations are considered the worst form of petitions in school? Paper TwoⅠ.I Word transformation: 10%1. The college now has a (counsel) to help students with bothpersonal and work problems.2.She claimed that the rise in unemployment was just a further example of the government's (petent).A (batany) garden is a garden. which is usually open to public , where a wide range of plants are grown for scientific study and educational purposes.4. In the keynok address, the President stressed his (mit) to world peace.5.A tablet puter is still a (novel) on this remote island.6.Of course we don't want to alarm people (necessity) but they should be alerted to potential dangers.7.The festival is to include everything from music, theatre and ballet to literature, cinema and the (visualize) arts.8.She teaches the students to have respect for different races and appreciatethe (diverse) of other cultures. 9. Do these two countries have an (extradite) treaty，that is，an agreement to send back criminals?10 . (individual) instruction requires that the teacher vary classroom teaching strategies so that students can engage in learning activities that are most appropriate for each as an individual.Ⅱ.Grammar 3%1 a young child might be nervous about starting school, he or she is often excited on the first day of school. Perhaps that excitement lasts through thefirst few years of school. But over time, many children are much (excited) about going to school because school bees a place of “all work and no play. ”3 years go by，students are pressured to do more work and to do it better, make better test scores, and have a higher class rank. It is therefore not surprising that by middle school many students lose interest in school and learning.Teachers face a big challenge in such a situation. When they enter a classroom 4 most of the students do not want to stay and study, how can they teach? Some teachers may be tempted to focus their energy on the handful of studentsin the classroom who show an interest in 5 (lean).Other teaching have to reward “good”students and punishing “bad” students in the hopethat this may somehow motivate all students to try harder .Through his own teaching experience. Dr. Richard Lavoie became interested in the problem of motivating students. He discovered that other people have done a lot of research into this question already. However those people do not work in schools. The people who seemed to know the most about 6 motivates kids were researcher who work for panies that wereadvertising products such as toys and music for children. Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with Proper forms of the verbs: 7%Parents who smoke often open a window or turn on a fan to clear the air for their children, but recently experts have identified a related threat to children’s health that isn’t as easy to get rid of: third-han d smoke. That’s the term being used 1 the invisible yet poisonous gases and particles (颗粒） 2 to smokers’ hair and clothing, not to mention cushions and carpeting, which will stay long after second hand smoke has been cleared from a room. The remains 3 heavy metals and radioactive materials that young children can get on their hands and take into their body, especially if they are crawling or playingon the floor.Doctors from Mass General Hospital for Children in Boston 4 the term “third-hand smoke” to describe these chemicals in a new study that focused on the risks 5 , infants and children. The study 6 in the latest issue of the journal Pediatrics.“Everyone knows that sec0nd-hand smoke is bad, but they don’t know about this,” said Dr. Jonathan P. Winickoff, the lead author of the study at Harvard Medical School. “When their kids are out of the house, they might smoke. Or in the car, they put the kids in the car seat in the back and open the window and smoke, and they think it’s OK because the second-hand smoke isn’t getting to their kids. We needed a term to describe these invisible tobacco toxins (毒素).”The study reported on attitudes toward smoking in 1,500 household across the United States. It found that the vast majority of both smokers and nonsmokers were aware that second-hand smoke is harmful to children. But far fewer of those7 were aware of the risks of third-hand smoke. Since the term is so new, the researches asked people if they agreed with the statement that “breathing air in a room today where people smoked yesterday can harm the health of infants and children” Only 55 percent of nonsmokers and 33 percent of smokers agreed with that statement, which researchers interpreted as acknowledgementof the risks of third-hand smoke.Ⅵ.Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases you’ve learned from the text: 1） The b 1 view of Capri was beyond one’s wildest imagination. Standing in silence on the hill, I saw a brilliant 2 of moon hanging in the sky. AllI could hear was nothing but the distant roar of the sea, probably 33 the jagged rocks.2) Having realized that I was in a valley in Austria, I suddenly froze. I could even visualize myself being d 4__ from Austria. When I saw the tiny hut of a border post in the distance, I couldn't help thinking of painftil s 5 between the frontier guards and me.3)Qualified faculty have ensured the full development of each student in Shady Side Academy, so that everyone will be able to realize their full p 6 at t e en of their journey. As a school in which all differences are embraced, Shade Side Academy, ani 7 munity, helps everyone reach for excellence.Ⅴ.Translation: 12%1.很多迪士尼志愿者们的共同之处是他们都乐意给游客们提供针对性的服。
2021-2022年高一上学期第一学段(期中)考试英语试题 含答案(I)
2021-2022年高一上学期第一学段（期中）考试英语试题含答案(I)注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（每小题2分, 共20分）A group of people decided to climb a mountain together. They thought it was going to be an easy climb, so they laughed and talked among themselves and didn’t notice the sky growing darker. They soon got lost for they couldn’t see very far in front of them. They huddled together that night over a fire.No one walked too far away from the group by themselves because it would surely lead to death. They sat close to each other throughout the dark hours not just for warmth, but for the fact that staying with the group was their only hope for survival. After what felt like a century, the sun started its slow climb up the sky. They were now able to see as far ahead of them as they liked, so they began to go down the mountain.They still remained as a group at this time even though there was no real need. A bond (凝聚力) had formed throughout the group that could not be broken or ignored. They knew each other just as well as they knew themselves. As they reached the place where they had started their journey, they knew it was time to say goodbye. Feeling at peace, they bowed (鞠躬) deeply to each other. All of them kept the love they created as a group close to their hearts as they made their way out into the world alone.1. What was the difficulty the group of people met in the mountain?A. Damaged roads.B. Animals’ attack.C. Losing their way.D. Running out of food.2. What does the underlined word “huddled” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Talked a lot.B. Sat close to each other.C. Played happily.D. Explored the mountain.3. What was the most important thing they did in order to survive?A. They kept close to each other.B. They told stories to encourage others.C. They made a fire to keep warm.D. They sent some people tofind the way.4. They remained as a group when going down the mountain because ______.A. the way was still not clearB. they enjoyed being in a groupC. they needed others to pull themD. the way became difficult to walk onBIn my thirty years as a time management speaker, I have observed (观察) a lot of what we can not and should not do to increase our daily results. Time management is not necessarily working harder, but rather smarter.A lot of our time management has to do more with what we are not doing rather than what we are doing. Sometimes our mistakes will keep us from running at a full pace. Here are some time management mistakes we should all avoid to help us increase our daily efficiency:Start your day without a plan of action.Without a plan, you will have worked hard but may not have done enough right things. Time management is not doing the wrong things more rapidly. That just gets us nowhere faster. Time management is doing the right things.Work with a messy (凌乱不堪) desk or work area. Studies have shown that the person who works with a messy desk spends, on average, one and a half hours per day in looking for things. That’s seven and a half hours per week. If you have ever visited the office of a top manager, you can easily find that he or she is working with a clean desk environment.Don’t take a lunch break.Many people do not take a lunch break. They work through that time period in the hope that it will give them more time to finish the task. Studies have shown that it may work just the opposite. After doing what we do for several hours, our mind will bee boring. A lunch break, even a fifteen-minute break, gives us a chance to get our batteries all charged up again.5. With a plan of action, you can ______.A. work harderB. do the wrong things more rapidlyC. avoid doing wrong thingsD. get nowhere faster6. Working with a messy desk or work area, you will ______.A. waste a lot of timeB. find the things you need easilyC. bee a top managerD. save seven and a half hours per week7. The text mainly tells us ______.A. how to avoid wasting timeB. we should get our batteries all charged upC. how important time management isD. some time management mistakesCDear God,This is Charles. I’m twelve. I’m typing this letter. Sometimes it’s hard for me to write. It’s a disease called dysgraphia. I also have learning disabilities, but my IQ was tested at 140.I could never hold a pencil in the right way. My brain doesn’t sense what my hand is doing. I can feel the pencil, but the message doesn’t get through right. I have to hold the pencil tighter so that my brain knows I have it in my hand.It’s much easier for me to explain things by talking than writing. There are so many things I can picture in my mind, but my hands just can’t draw it the way I see it.It’s OK. I’m not plaining. I’m really doing fine. You see, you gave me a wonderful mind and a great sense of humor. I’m great at figuringthings out, and I love to debate. We have some great discussions in class, and that’s where I really shine.I want to be a lawyer when I grow up. I know I’d be good at it. You have told me that you made me special. You make me believe that you will see me through, and that you have plans for me to give me a future and hope.My parents want to help me, so they buy me a laptop. My teacher is the best this year! I am allowed to do a lot of my work on the puter.Life’s hard sometimes, but I accept the challenge. Thanks for loving me. Thanks for everything.Charles8. The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. the details of his diseaseB. his feelings about the diseaseC. how to prevent the diseaseD. how he holds a pencil in the right way9. The boy wanted to be a lawyer because of the following EXCEPT ______.A. he loved to debateB. he was good at explaining thingsC. he had a great sense of humorD. lawyers don’t have to depend on writing10. The boy wrote the letter in order to ______.A. plain about his diseaseB. show his gratefulnessC. show others that he was cleverD. talk about his life第二节阅读填空（每小题2分, 共10分）.根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【北师大高一上】甘肃省兰州西北师范大学附属中学度高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
10.What is the woman’s opinion on the cost of living in the city?
A.Low. B. Okey. C. High.
11.What costs the woman most?
A.Meals. B. Train tickets. C. Clothes.
Animal Farm
Animal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.
18.How many meals do a lot of children have daily in the summer?
A.One. B. Two. C. Three.
19.What do most children do when their parents are away?
A.Go outside to play. B. Read books at home. C. Play computer games.
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
辽宁省凌源市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案
凌源市2021～2022学年度上学期高一期中联考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. In Lakeside Park.B. On the No. 7 bus.C. Near a bus stop.2. Who cooked the chicken?A. A cook.B. The man.C. The woman,3. Where will the man go?A. London.B. New York.C. Paris.4. What is the woman's telephone number?A. 213-486 -2435.B. 212-486-2435.C. 212-486-2434.5. Why did the man go to Chicago?A. To start a company.B. To spend the holiday.C. To see his uncle.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She offered him a job.B. She told him information on a job.C. She helped him with the interview.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go out to celebrate.B. Take the job seriously.C. Rebuild his confidence.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
河南省信阳市2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
A.At Seacliffe Lobsters.B.At Town End Farm Shop.
C.At the Glasfryn Parc Farm Shop.D.At the smokehouse on Haven Hill.
Aaron Hendricks, general manager of Floydada Co-Op Gins, has known Bishop for the last 25 years. He has seen 35 to 40 people come in to his office to help Bishop during this difficult time. Hendricks said that the farmers willingly came to help him by preparing machines and watching Bishop's farm to keep track of when the cotton would be ready to be harvested. When harvest time came, his farmer neighbors brought machines worth $ 12 million to Bishop's farm, and they started harvesting his cotton fields by 3 p.m. on the very same day.
2021-2022学年度高一上学期期中教学质量检测
英语试题
（测试时间：120分钟卷面总分：150分）
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
山西省太原市第五中学2022-2021学年高一上学期期中考试(12月) 英语 Word版含答案
太原五中2022—2021学年度第一学期阶段性检测高一英语命题、校对：智虎威刘克静杜丽雯南睿（2022.12）I. 阅读理解(共两节；满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)ARodney Smith, Jr. started mowing the lawns (割草坪) in Huntsville, Alabama last fall. He used his time between classes at Alabama A&M to reach a goal of mowing 100 yards before winter. Smith has been cutting grass for free to help single moms, the elderly, and the disabled, while teaching the local youth the values that can turn boys into men. “I’m doing something positive. I want boys to follow me and be better than me,” he wrote on his Facebook page.Rodney is from Bermuda. He says people there help each other and are always friendly. “That’s what drives me to help people.”In May this year, he was getting ready to launch his mowing service for the summer when he heard about a 93-year-old woman trying to cut grass by herself. Smith and a friend showed up to do the job for her.In November, a local TV station gave him $300, calling it a special gift for his good work. After he received the money, he used it to create the non-profit(非盈利的) service group, Raising Men Lawn Care Service. He also started a page to collect money to buy lawn equipment and other things—including T-shirts with special logos.After I read about Rodney’s story, I told my friends about him. We also planned to mow lawns for single moms, the elderly and disabled in our neighborhood. And I hope more and more young people will join Rodney’s service group—Raising Men Lawn Care Service.1.What was Rodney Smith, Jr.’s goal last fall?A. To mow 100 yards for free.B. To start a non-profit service group.C. To set a good example to his kids.D. To make use of time between classes.2.What does the underlined word “launch” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Improve.B. Find.C. Start.D. Help.3. What did Rodney do with the money he received?A. He gave it to the elderly.B. He improved his mowing service.C. He gave it to a friend’s service group.D. He bought many T-shirts for neighbors.BWriting journals has been one of the most helpful things I’ve ever done. Through writing journals I’ve not only learned a lot about myself, but also removed a lot of obsessive (苦恼的) thoughts, by writing them down and considering them.Journals give you a place to write down your honest thoughts without being afraid of what people will think of you. There are some ideas for writing journals:●Draw pictures●Write poetry or short stories●Goals: daily and long-term●Respond to a magazine article that you are interested in●Write about obsessive thoughts and try to find what’s causing them● A list of things you are proud of (It can always increase your confidence when you need it)●Make a pro/con (赞成/反对) list when you’re trying to mak e a decision: most of the time thedecision will start to be clearer afterwardsThe best way to start is to decide where you want to write your journal. (Though it’s called the journal, it doesn’t mean you can only do it in a “journal”) . If you like the traditional style of journals, then use a notebook, blank paper or graph paper, whichever you like best. If you prefer to go digital, start a blog. You can make the blog public or private, and it’s a good way to keep track of articles or pictures you find online. (You can link to them.)Even if you feel there’s nothing for you to write about at first, you might be surprised to find that once you start, you can’t stop.4. What does writing journals help the author do?A. Make many friends.B. Do many helpful things.C. Be free from some worries.D. Learn a lot about other people.5. Why is making a pro/con list useful?A. It increases your confidence.B. It helps you get what you want.C. It helps you make great progress.D. It helps you decide what to do.6. What do you think about writing journals as a beginner?A. You have little to write.B. Writing journals is fun.C. You’re good at writing.D. It’s hard to keep track of articles.COne of the most recent social changes taking place in the world is social networking. Social networking has been in existence for at least 150 years, and probably longer than that. In the times before the invention of the computer and the World Wide Web (WWW), social networking was done in person. People who had similar likes and interests would gather together to share experiences, make new friends, and improve their businesses.On the Internet, social networking websites made their first appearances during the late 1990s. The first major social networking website in the United States was MySpace. MySpace allowed its users to exchange messages, share pictures, and make new friends in a way that was never thought of in the past. With MySpace, people who did not go out much could reach out to others from their own homes.In 2004, Facebook was created. It was first a website created for use by Harvard University’s students and teachers, but it soon expanded to include just about everyone. It is now larger than some of the largest companies in the world. It is a website that is changing all the time. Facebook has completely changed the way people stay connected with each other and the rest of the world. The way it works is simple. Users can set up a new account (账户) easily. All a new user needs is an email address to start. Once a person has created an account and his friend also has his own Facebook page, he can invite his friend by sending a request out to him. Once you get started, making new friends will come easily.7. What can we learn about social networking?A. It is not a new development.B. It made World Wide Web famous.C. It appeared because of the computers.D. It helped people develop new interests.8. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. MySpace is less famous than Facebook.B. MySpace greatly changed people’s lives.C. MySpace led to the appearance of Facebook.D. MySpace was improved by Harvard University’s students.9. What do new users of Facebook need to create an account?A. An email address.B. His friend’s help.C. High-speed network.D. His friend’s Facebook page.10. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. The way to be a Facebook user.B. The importance of social networking.C. Two important social networking websites.D. The differences between MySpace and Facebook.第二节依据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2021-2022年高一英语上学期期中试题三区12班（时间：150分钟，分值：150分）第I卷阅读题一、现代文阅读(9分，毎小题 3分)阅读下面的文字，完成1--3题魏晋风度，一般理解为当时的名士风度，实际上指的是在中国魏晋时代产生的一种人格精神与生活方式的统一体。
包括哲学思辨、人格境界、文学创作、审美追求等方面。
谈到魏晋风度，不能不与当时兴起的士族阶层相联系。
士族，或者叫做世族是东汉末年兴起的世家大族，他们垄断做官的权力，有着自己的政治特权与庄园经济，可以与皇权平分秋色，比如东晋时就有“王与马，共天下”之说。
在中国历史上，唯一可以与皇权分庭抗礼的，就是魏晋南北朝年代的士族阶层。
魏晋风度的名士大部分是世家大族的人物，比如王谢家族，他们既是政治与经济上的大族，也是文化的大族，谢氏是诗歌家族，王氏是书法大族。
所以魏晋风度既是名士的精神贵族的产物，也是凭借经济与政治上的特权而形成的。
东汉末年，社会陷入了空前的战乱之中，南北分裂，生灵涂炭，老庄人生无常，企求解脱的学说走进人们的心灵之中。
王瑶先生在《中古文学史论集》中曾指出，感叹人生无常是汉魏以来文学的主旋律。
这种时代情绪又因了当时文化的主体士族的崛起形成为特定的思想体系。
当时，对人生苦难的解脱，对逍遥境界的寻求，成了魏晋以来人生哲学的重大课题。
名士冲决礼法，率真自得，狂诞任放的轶事。
他们的行动有着明确的追求，这就是抛弃了传统儒家哲学中过于拘执的一些道德说教，而以自己的生命意志来支配行为，通过偶发性的情节来组织行为，形成创作。
兰亭集会就是一个典型例子。
酒是魏晋风度的典型写照。
曹操诗中就有“对酒当歌，人生几何”的感叹。
最典型的便是“竹林七贤”的好酒狂饮。
“阮籍胸中垒块，故须酒浇之。
”刘伶作《酒德颂》，酒无疑成为他生命中的欢乐颂。
东晋大诗人陶渊明的诗中总是有酒，他专门写有《饮酒》，“有疑陶渊明之诗篇篇有酒。
吾观其意不在酒，亦寄为迹焉。
”（萧统《陶渊明集序》）。
魏晋名士追求精神的境界，而酒有助于这种境界的创造与形成。
酒有助于形神相亲的合一，而艺术境界往往通过酒的刺激来创成。
魏晋人喜欢清谈。
当代美学家宗白华先生《美学散步》中有一篇《论〈世说新语〉与晋人的美》，篇末附有《清谈与析理》一文，其中对于清谈这样评价道：“被后世诟病的魏晋人的清谈，本是产生于探求玄理的动机，王导称之为‘共谈析理’。
嵇康《琴赋》里说：‘非至精者不能与之析理’，‘析理’须有逻辑的头脑，理智和良心和探求真理的热忱。
青年夭折的大思想家王弼就是这样一个人物。
”宗白华先生对于清谈与王弼给予很高的评价。
我认为玄学与清谈的动力在于人文与智慧的融合，是魏晋风度的表现，对于我们现代人的精神生活有着重要的参照作用。
在清谈对话中，因为种种原因的激发，谈者机锋迭出，呈现出一些新的思想，对话中思想突发，感兴相接，已开禅宗妙悟之先河。
（选自袁济喜《魏晋风度与现代人生》，有删减）1、下列有关“魏晋风度”的表述，不正确的一项是（3分）A、魏晋风度涵盖的范围非常广泛，包括哲学思辨、人格境界、文学创作、审美追求等多个方面。
B、魏晋风度就是当时的名士风度，它代表着中国魏晋时代名士们的人格精神与生活方式。
C、魏晋风度与当时兴起的士大夫阶层有很大关系，魏晋士族可以与皇权平分秋色，拥有一定的特权。
D、魏晋风度虽是精神贵族的产物，但也是凭借世家大族在经济与政治上的特权形成的。
2、下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一项是（3分）A、老庄人生无常、企求解脱的学说在民生凋敝、战乱频仍的特定时代背景下深入人心，魏晋名士们常常感慨万端，寻求逍遥境界。
B、嗜酒是魏晋名士的显著特征之一，他们不仅以酒为主题作诗作文，还常常借酒浇胸中块垒，甚至让酒成为生命中的欢乐颂。
C、魏晋名士不拘礼法，率性而为，他们不愿意受到传统儒学哲学的道德说教的束缚，向往自由，追求凭自己的意愿做事。
D、魏晋名士多出自世家大族，他们的家族往往不仅在政治与经济上地位较高，在文化上地位也较高，王谢家族就是如此。
3、根据原文内容，下列理解和分析不正确的一项是（3分）A、魏晋名士们以自己的生命意志来支配行动，通过集会、宴饮、清谈等偶发性的情节来组织行为，借此或言志，或抒情。
B、魏晋名士追求精神的境界，而他们爱酒或许就是因为酒有助于形神相亲的合一，有助于这种精神境界的创造与形成。
C、当代美学家宗白华对于被后世诟病的魏晋人的清谈极为赞赏，他认为，魏晋清谈是因为魏晋名士探求玄理而产生的。
D、玄学与清谈是魏晋风度的表现，对我们现代人的精神生活有着参考作用，因此魏晋名士所追求的精神境界，实际上也就是我们现代人的理想境界。
二、古诗文阅读（36分）（一）文言文阅读（19分）阅读下面两段文言文，完成4—7题。
（1）夫江上之处女（处女：少女），有家贫而无烛者，处女相与语，欲去之。
家贫无烛者将去矣，谓处女曰：‘妾以无烛，故常先至，扫室布席，何爱余明之照四壁者?幸以赐妾，何妨于处女?妾自以有益于处女，何为去我?’处女相语以为然而留之。
（2）梁北有黎丘部⑴，有奇鬼焉，喜效人之子侄、昆弟之状。
邑丈人有之市而醉归者，黎丘之鬼效其子之状，扶而道苦之。
丈人归，酒醒而诮其子，曰：“吾为汝父也，岂谓不慈哉！我醉，汝道苦我，何故？”其子泣而触地曰：“孽矣！无此事也。
昔也往责于东邑人，可问也。
”其父信之，曰：“嘻！是必夫奇鬼也，我固尝闻之矣！”明日端复饮于市，欲遇而刺杀之。
明旦之市而醉其真子恐其父之不能反也遂适迎之丈人望见其子拔剑而刺之。
丈人智惑于似其子者，而杀其真子。
夫惑于似士者，而失于真士，此黎丘丈人之智也。
――节选自《吕氏春秋》[注]⑴梁：大梁，战国时魏国的都城，在现在的河南省开封市西北。
部(pǒu)：部娄，同“培塿”，小山丘。
4、对于下面加点词的解释，不正确的一项是（3分）A、何爱余明之照四壁者爱：爱惜、吝惜B、酒醒而诮其子诮：责备、责骂C、何爱余明之照四壁者明：照射D、昔也往责于东邑人责：责骂、斥责5、下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（3分）A、明旦/ 之市而醉 /其真子恐 /其父之不能反也/ 遂适迎之 /丈人望见其子/ 拔剑而刺之B、明旦/ 之市而醉/ 其真子恐 /其父之不能反也/ 遂适/ 迎之丈人/ 望见其子拔剑/ 而刺之C、明旦之市而醉/ 其真子恐其父之不能反也/ 遂适迎之/ 丈人望见其子/ 拔剑而刺之D、明旦之市而醉/ 其真子恐 /其父之不能反也/ 遂适迎之/ 丈人望见其子拔剑 /而刺之6、下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是（3分）A、第一段中的贫者少女聪明沉着。
贫者少女在被赶走前，有理有据打动了其他少女，最后留了下来。
B、第二段中的奇鬼喜欢搞恶作剧。
他喜欢装扮别人的儿子、孙子的样子，他装扮成丈人儿子的样子去欺骗丈人。
C、第二段中丈人糊涂不理智。
他在不分清真假的情况下将亲生儿子杀了，造成了悲剧。
D、第二段中丈人杀子的故事告诉我们：判别事物的真伪,必须根据事物的本来面目细加审察。
7、把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。
（10分，每小题各5分）（1）妾自以有益于处女，何为去我?译文：（2）邑丈人有之市而醉归者，黎丘之鬼效其子之状，扶而道苦之。
译文：（二）古代诗歌阅读（11分）阅读下面这首唐诗，完成8—9题寻南溪常山道人隐居刘长卿一路经行处，莓苔见屐痕。
白云依静渚，芳草闭闲门。
过雨看松色，随山到水源。
溪花与禅意，相对亦忘言。
注释⑴莓苔：一作“苍苔”，即青苔。
履痕：一作“屐痕”，木屐的印迹，此处指足迹。
⑵渚：水中的小洲。
一作“者”。
⑶春草：一作“芳草”。
⑷“溪花”两句：因悟禅意，故也相对忘言。
禅：佛教指清寂凝定的心境。
8、诗人眼中常山道人隐居地周围环境的最大特色是什么?请简要说明。
（5分）答：9、简要述说这首诗的思想内容。
（6分）答：（三）名篇名句默写（6分）10、补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。
（每空2分，共6分）（1）---------------------，然后天梯石栈相钩连。
上有六龙回日之高标，---------------------。
（2）---------------------，不尽长江滚滚来。
---------------------，，百年多病独登台。
（3）刘禹锡《陋室铭》中点明陋室不陋的原因，揭示全文主旨的句子是“------------------，--------------------- ”。
三、文学类文本阅读（25分）11.阅读下面的文字，完成（1）～（4）题。
（25分）美丽的谎言这天，母亲出门买菜，琳在家里看电视，电视上正好播出骗子的骗局被揭穿的新闻。
“又是骗子！这社会是怎么了！”她愤愤不平。
“道高一尺，魔高一丈”，现在的骗术层出不穷，听得多了，琳也多长了个心眼。
十分钟后，母亲两手空空地回来，走进屋拿了钱，又匆匆忙忙地要出去。
琳觉得奇怪，便问母亲发生了什么事。
母亲告诉她：“我去菜市场的路上，被一个女孩拦住了，问我借一百块钱。
”借钱？一听到陌生人问母亲借钱，琳就警惕起来，忙问：“那你把钱给她了？”“是呀，小姑娘挺可怜的。
”母亲说，那个女孩被人从家里骗出来，差点进了传销组织，幸好及时逃脱，可是身无分文回不了家。
听了母亲的话，琳想，像这样弱智的骗局，明眼人一看就明白了，没想到母亲居然会上当！可母亲继续说：“我把钱给她时，她还问我要地址，说回家后就把钱寄还给我。
我说不用，只给她留了个电话号码，让她到家后给我打个电话报平安。
”母亲讲得诚恳，眉眼间流露出欣喜，看得出她是相信那女孩的，而且还为自己做了好事而高兴。
琳看着母亲，也就不愿在这时揭穿女孩的骗局。
这之后，母亲总不时念叨着那个女孩。
第二天晚上九点多，母亲正准备休息，电话铃突然响了，琳去接电话。
一个女孩的声音从电话里传来：“喂，您好，请问您是李婆婆吗？”琳还没来得及回答，本准备休息的母亲匆匆从卧室出来，边走边说：“这肯定是我的电话！”然后拿过电话按响免提键，听了一会，兴奋地说：“孩子，你到家啦？”“到啦，早上就到了，后来一直在忙，现在才打电话给您。
婆婆，真是谢谢您了，麻烦您说一下您的地址吧，我好把钱寄给您！”母亲笑道：“不用还，不用还。
你到家就好！”然后，她又叮嘱了女孩几句，让女孩以后要提高警惕，不要再轻信他人。
挂了电话，母亲满脸疑惑地问琳：“刚才这个电话是那个女孩打来的，昨天晚上的那个是怎么回事？”琳被母亲这么一问，懵了。
她没有想到，母亲遇到的那个女孩果真不是骗子。
对于母亲的询问，她只得坦白自己不愿母亲发现自己被骗而心寒，于是昨晚让同学假扮女孩打了电话。
母亲听后，叹了一口气，说：“你把事情想得过于复杂了，总有一些人不是骗子，他们是真的需要帮助才会来找你的。
”母亲顿了顿，又补充道，“我相信，好人是有好报的。
”琳心里明白，就算母亲遇到的真是个骗子，她也不会因此就不再相信他人。