八年级词汇应用运用
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. There are many kitchen_____.A.toolsB.utensilsC.instrumentsD.equipments答案:B。
“tool”主要指工具;“utensil”特指厨房用具;“instrument”是乐器或仪器;“equipment”是设备的总称。
题干中说妈妈在厨房做饭,自然是有很多厨房用具。
2.There are many books in our school library. I like reading history_____.A.magazinesB.newspapersC.novelsD.books答案:D。
“magazine”是杂志;“newspaper”是报纸;“novel”是小说;题干中明确提到在学校图书馆有很多书,并且说喜欢读历史书,所以答案是books。
3.In my family, we have a lot of photo_____.A.picturesB.imagesC.photosD.portraits答案:C。
“picture”泛指图片;“image”主要指影像;“portrait”是肖像;题干中说家里有很多照片,重复了photo,所以答案是photos。
4.There are many students in the classroom. They are doing their school_____.A.homeworkB.tasksC.assignmentsD.works答案:A。
“task”指任务;“assignment”也是任务、作业;“work”工作;“homework”是家庭作业,题干中说学生在教室做的是学校作业,更符合家庭作业的意思。
5.My father bought me a new schoolbag. There are many books and notebooks in my school_____.A.bagB.packC.packageD.backpack答案:D。
八年级英语词汇运用题25道
八年级英语词汇运用题25道1. We need some new ________ (fork) for dinner. 答案:forks 解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,fork 的复数形式是forks 。
2. There is a ________ (knife) on the table. 答案:knife 解析:a 修饰可数名词单数,knife 的单数形式是knife 。
3. I have two ________ (cup) of coffee every morning. 答案:cups 解析:two 修饰可数名词复数,cup 的复数形式是cups 。
4. She uses a ________ (spoon) to eat soup. 答案:spoon 解析:a 修饰可数名词单数,spoon 的单数形式是spoon 。
5. Can you pass me the ________ (plate)? 答案:plate 解析:the 可以修饰可数名词单数或复数,这里根据语境用单数plate 。
6. We have many interesting ________ (activity) at school. 答案:activities 解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,activity 的复数形式是activities 。
7. Our teacher is very ________ (friend) to us. 答案:friendly 解析:be friendly to sb. 表示“对某人友好”,friend 需变为形容词friendly 。
8. I'm always ________ (busy) on weekdays. 答案:busy 解析:be busy 表示“忙碌的”,busy 是形容词。
9. There are some ________ (book) on the desk. 答案:books 解析:some 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books 。
人教版八年级上册语文词语解析与巧妙运用
人教版八年级上册语文词语解析与巧妙运用语文是我们学习的重点科目之一,而词语的学习更是语文学习的基础。
在学习语文的过程中,我们需要对词语进行解析,并且学会巧妙运用这些词语。
本文将就人教版八年级上册的语文词语进行解析,并介绍一些巧妙运用技巧。
第一单元:词语解析1. 绰号绰号是指别人根据某人的特点、行为或成就给予的别称。
如“李白被后人称为‘诗仙’”。
这个例子中,“诗仙”就是对李白的绰号。
绰号的运用可以帮助我们更好地描述人物。
2. 啰嗦啰嗦是指说话过多或废话连篇。
如“别人只问她一个问题,她却啰嗦起来,一连串的废话”。
在写作中,我们要尽量避免啰嗦,保持文章的简洁和连贯。
第二单元:巧妙运用1. 推己及人推己及人是指从自己的角度出发,设身处地为他人考虑。
如“在生活中,我们要学会推己及人,理解他人的困难”。
通过运用这个词语,我们可以更好地表达自己的观点。
2. 耳濡目染耳濡目染是指长时间听到或看到某种事物,对其产生影响。
如“孩子在家长的耳濡目染下,逐渐养成了良好的学习习惯”。
这个词语在文章中可以起到形象生动的描写作用。
第三单元:词语解析1. 滑稽滑稽是指有趣而引人发笑的样子或行为。
如“他的表演非常滑稽,把观众逗得捧腹大笑”。
在描述一个场景或人物时,使用滑稽这个词语能够使文章更加生动有趣。
2. 锲而不舍锲而不舍是指决心坚定、坚持不懈地去做某件事情。
如“只有锲而不舍地学习,才能取得好成绩”。
巧妙地运用这个词语,能够使文章更富有说服力。
第四单元:巧妙运用1. 喜出望外喜出望外是指出乎意料之外而感到非常高兴。
如“当他听到自己考试得了第一名时,喜出望外”。
在描述人物的情绪变化时,运用这个词语能够使描写更加鲜活。
2. 心照不宣心照不宣是指双方默契地明白对方的意思,而无需明确表达。
如“他们之间有一种心照不宣的默契,不用说话也能互相理解”。
在描绘人际关系时,运用这个词语能够使文章更具情感。
通过对人教版八年级上册的语文词语进行解析与巧妙运用的学习,我们能够更好地理解和运用这些词语,使文章更具美感和表达力。
八年级英语词汇运用能力练习题及答案
八年级英语词汇运用能力练习题及答案题目一:选择适当的词填空(10分)1. My sister is ________ student.a) an b) a c) the2. He enjoys ________ basketball after school.a) play b) played c) playing3. I ________ my homework yesterday.a) finish b) finished c) finishes4. ________ does your father do?a) What b) When c) Where5. We ________ a great time at the park.a) had b) have c) has6. ________ you speak English?a) Is b) Are c) Do7. My birthday is ________ April.a) in b) on c) at8. I like ________ to music.a) listen b) listening c) listened9. The book is ________ the table.a) on b) at c) in10. She ________ her homework yesterday.a) did b) do c) does答案:1. b) a2. c) playing3. b) finished4. a) What5. a) had6. b) Are7. b) on8. b) listening9. a) on10. a) did题目二:完成句子(10分)1. ________ do you live? - I live in Paris.2. Can you ________ me your pen, please?3. I ________ a movie at the cinema last night.4. The supermarket is ________ the street.5. She ________ swimming every Monday.6. The concert ________ at 8 o'clock in the evening.7. I don't like ________ rice.8. ________ you ever been to China?9. My mother ________ a cake for my birthday.10. ________ your brother like playing football?答案:1. Where2. lend3. watched4. across5. goes6. starts7. eating8. Have9. baked10. Does题目三:根据句意选择适当的词形式填空(10分)1. Lisa is ________ (happy) person I know.2. The cat ________ (catch) the mouse yesterday.3. We ________ (not go) to the beach last summer.4. I'm ________ (real) sorry for what I said.5. The weather is ________ (cloud) today.6. Her parents ________ (work) in a hospital.7. He ________ (not like) swimming.8. The dog ________ (bark) loudly at the stranger.9. The students ________ (study) hard for the exam.10. My sister ________ (read) a book in her room.答案:1. the happiest2. caught3. didn't go4. really5. cloudy6. work7. doesn't like8. barked9. are studying10. is reading。
八年级上册英语词语运用
八年级上册英语词语运用一、词语运用题型特点。
1. 考查范围。
- 人教版八年级上册的单词、短语,包括名词(可数与不可数、单复数形式)、动词(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词等形式变化)、形容词(原级、比较级、最高级)、副词等。
- 课本中出现的固定搭配和短语,如“be interested in”“look forward to”等。
2. 命题形式。
- 通常是一篇短文,文中有若干个空,要求根据上下文语境和语法规则填入适当的单词。
- 有时会给出单词的首字母提示,有时则没有任何提示。
二、解题技巧。
1. 通读全文。
- 在开始填词之前,先快速通读短文,了解文章的大致内容、主题和语境。
这有助于确定所填单词的词性和大致含义。
2. 分析词性。
- 根据句子结构判断每个空所需单词的词性。
例如,如果空在主语位置,可能需要填名词或代词;如果空在谓语位置,一般需要填动词;如果空前面是系动词,后面可能需要填形容词作表语等。
- 对于给出首字母提示的题目,根据首字母和词性推测可能的单词。
3. 考虑语法规则。
- 注意单词的形式变化。
如果是名词,要考虑单复数形式;如果是动词,要根据时态、语态和主谓一致等规则确定正确形式。
- 例如,一般现在时中,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加 - s或 - es;如果是现在进行时,动词要用be动词(am/is/are)+动词 - ing形式等。
4. 结合上下文语境。
- 所填单词要使句子在语义上通顺合理。
根据上下文的逻辑关系,如因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等,选择合适的单词。
- 例如,如果前文提到“他喜欢运动”,后文说“他经常参加各种比赛”,中间的空可能填“so”表示因果关系。
5. 固定搭配和短语。
- 牢记课本中的固定搭配和短语。
如果看到“be good at”结构中的“be”已经给出,后面的空就要根据“be good at doing sth.”的结构填动词 - ing形式。
三、重点词汇和短语复习。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the park.A. treeB. treesC. a treeD. an tree答案:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”表示“许多”,后面接可数名词复数,“tree”的复数是“trees”,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a tree”是一棵树,不符合“many”的用法,D 选项“an tree”表述错误,“tree”不是以元音音素开头,不能用“an”修饰,所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. a foodD. an food答案:A。
“food”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项“foods”错误,C 选项“a food”和D 选项“an food”都不正确,不能用“a/an”修饰不可数名词,所以选A。
3. Can you see the ______ on the table?A. photoB. photosC. a photoD. an photo答案:A。
根据“the”可知这里是特指某一张照片,“photo”是可数名词单数,B 选项“photos”是复数形式,不符合题意,C 选项“a photo”和D 选项“an photo”与“the”冲突,所以选A。
4. The ______ of the book is very interesting.A. nameB. namesC. a nameD. an name答案:A。
“the”后接名词单数,“name”是可数名词单数,B 选项“names”是复数形式,C 选项“a name”和D 选项“an name”与“the”不能同时使用,所以选A。
5. These ______ are from China.A. womanB. womenC. a womanD. an woman答案:B。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题(含答案)1.She has many books. She put them on the _____.A.deskB.chairC.shelfD.table答案:C。
“desk”是书桌;“chair”是椅子;“shelf”是架子;“table”是桌子。
在这个语境中,有很多书要放,通常放在架子上比较合理。
2.In the classroom, we can see many _____.A.pensB.pencilsC.booksD.chalks答案:C。
“pen”是钢笔;“pencil”是铅笔;“book”是书;“chalk”是粉笔。
在教室里通常能看到很多书比较符合实际场景。
3.There are some apples on the _____.A.plateB.bowlC.cupD.box答案:A。
“plate”是盘子;“bowl”是碗;“cup”是杯子;“box”是盒子。
苹果通常放在盘子上。
4.My mother is cooking in the _____.A.kitchenB.bedroomC.living roomD.study答案:A。
“kitchen”是厨房;“bedroom”是卧室;“living room”是客厅;“study”是书房。
妈妈做饭在厨房。
5.There is a cat on the _____.A.sofaB.chairC.bedD.floor答案:A。
“sofa”是沙发;“chair”是椅子;“bed”是床;“floor”是地板。
猫通常在沙发上。
6.I have a lot of homework to do. I need a _____.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.notebook答案:D。
“pen”是钢笔;“pencil”是铅笔;“book”是书;“notebook”是笔记本。
有很多作业要做,需要笔记本。
八年级上语文部分教案:词语运用与语法训练
八年级上语文部分教案:词语运用与语法训练语文是一门极其重要的学科,不仅仅是因为它是我们的母语,更是因为它能够对我们的思维能力、语言表达能力以及逻辑思维带来持续的提升。
在语文学科中,词语运用和语法训练是重要的一个环节。
对于初中阶段的学生来说,词汇突破、词语用法和语法知识的掌握,是学好语文的基础。
而讲授这些知识点的教师,需要有一定的教学体系和教学方法,才能帮助学生良好地掌握这种能力。
一、词汇突破初中学习过程中,要想获得较好的成绩,首先要有一个良好的词汇积累和词汇记忆能力。
学生需要了解每个词语的意思、用法、搭配和惯用语等,形成对词汇的深刻理解。
针对这样的情况,我制定了一些教学方法。
1.阅读法阅读是学生们最常接触到语言和词汇的方法。
对此,教师可以选取一些适合学生阅读的文章,这些文章既能够增加学生阅读量,又能够让学生通过阅读获取到新的词汇。
在课堂上,老师可以要求学生在阅读过程中将生词、新词划出来,分类整理。
如果学生表现良好,可以鼓励他多读一些书籍和文章。
2.词汇分类法词汇不仅有不同的词性,还有不同的主题或语义范围。
例如,可以将词汇分类为形容词、副词、名词等,也可以将它们分类为描述人、地点和时间的词义,这样可以帮助学生更快地认识、掌握新词汇。
3.词根词缀法对于词根、词缀的掌握可以帮助学生更好地理解新词汇的意思。
在教学过程中,可以让学生学习一些常见的词根词缀,并且指引学生自己搜索更多相关的词根词缀,以此来辅助记忆新的词汇,增加词汇量。
4.词语搭配法学生可以将一些常见的词义和搭配结合在一起,这样可以让学生更好地记忆和使用词汇。
例如,可以将“高山”、“秀丽”、“江水”、“草原”等等词语进行搭配,让学生根据实际情感体验,掌握这些搭配用法。
二、词语用法词语用法是学生们在学习语文时,重点掌握的知识点之一。
在初中阶段,词语搭配、词义辨析、词类转换等是比较重要的部分。
因此,我在教学中采取了以下方法:1.多读多练多读一些优秀的文章是了解词汇用法的好方法,这样学生可以通过实际例子和语境来理解、领会词语的用法。
初中英语人教版八年级上册词汇的用法
1. Sunny days make me happy. 2. Noisy music makes him tense. 3. The color red makes people feel hungry. 4. Soft music makes me relaxed and sleepy. 5. That movie was so sad that it made her cry.
Make 的用法
Make+sb./ sth.+adj. make+人或者是物 +形容词 形容词作宾语补足语 例: Loud music makes me tense. 响亮的音乐让我紧张。 Waiting for you makes me angry. 等你让我很生气。 make+sb. do + sth. 迫使/命令某人做某事 不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语 例:I can’t make the horse go. 我无法使这匹马走动。
八年级英语词语运用盲填10篇
八年级英语词语运用盲填10篇(实用版)目录1.八年级英语词语运用盲填的重要性2.八年级英语词语运用盲填的 10 篇题目介绍3.如何提高八年级英语词语运用盲填的能力正文英语作为全球通用的语言,在我国教育体系中占有举足轻重的地位。
英语学习不仅关乎学生的学科成绩,还关系到他们未来的发展和国际交流。
在英语学习中,词语的运用是非常重要的一个环节。
为了帮助学生更好地掌握英语词汇,提高他们的词语运用能力,八年级英语课程设置了词语运用盲填这一教学内容。
下面,我们将介绍 10 篇八年级英语词语运用盲填的题目,并探讨如何提高这一方面的能力。
一、八年级英语词语运用盲填的 10 篇题目介绍1.根据句意,用适当的单词填空2.根据语境,选择合适的词语完成句子3.根据短文内容,用所给词汇填空4.根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填空5.根据语境,用所给词汇完成句子6.根据短文内容,选择合适的单词填空7.根据句子意思,填入正确的单词8.根据语境,用所给词汇完成句子9.根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空10.根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填空二、如何提高八年级英语词语运用盲填的能力1.积累词汇:学生需要掌握一定数量的词汇,才能在盲填题中游刃有余。
因此,学生应该利用课余时间,通过阅读英语文章、记单词卡片等方式,积累更多的词汇。
2.加强语法学习:学生在掌握词汇的基础上,还需要加强语法学习。
因为只有在了解语法规则的基础上,才能正确地运用词汇,完成盲填题。
3.多做练习:熟能生巧。
学生应该多做词语运用盲填的练习题,从而提高自己的应试能力。
4.分析题目,掌握解题技巧:学生在做题时,要注重分析题目,了解题目的考查重点。
同时,要掌握一定的解题技巧,如根据语境判断单词的词性和词义等。
5.及时总结,查漏补缺:学生在做词语运用盲填题时,如果遇到不会的单词或词汇,应该及时查阅词典,并加以记忆。
同时,要定期总结所学知识,查漏补缺,确保自己的学习效果。
八年级英语词语运用专项训练
八年级英语词语运用专项训练一、词汇积累。
1. 重点单词。
- 形容词。
- amazing(令人惊奇的),常用来形容事物,例如:The Great Wall is an amazing wonder.- bored(感到厌烦的),主语通常是人,如:He is bored with this movie.- exciting(令人兴奋的),例如:The football match is really exciting.- 动词。
- improve(提高,改善),如:I want to improve my English.- provide(提供),用法为provide sth. for sb.或者provide sb. with sth.,例如:The school provides books for students. 或The school provides students with books.- 名词。
- journey(旅行,旅程),多指长途旅行,如:My journey to Beijing was wonderful.- friendship(友谊),例如:Our friendship will last forever.2. 单词变形。
- 形容词变副词。
- 一般情况下,形容词加 -ly变为副词,如:quick - quickly,careful - carefully。
但也有特殊情况,如:true - truly,good - well。
- 动词变名词。
- 有些动词加 -er或 -or变为表示人的名词,如:teach - teacher,visit - visitor。
还有些动词加 -tion或 -ment等后缀变为名词,如:communicate - communication,develop - development。
二、词语运用题型考点及解题技巧。
1. 考点。
- 词汇辨析。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题40题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题40题1.In our school, we often ____ our books to each other.A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.take答案:A。
lend 表示“借出”;borrow 表示“借入”;keep 表示“保持”;take 表示“拿走”。
在这个语境中,是我们把书借给彼此,所以用lend。
borrow 不符合是因为它强调的是从别人那里借入东西;keep 和take 在这里不符合校园生活中书的借出的语境。
2.We should ____ our classroom clean every day.A.helpB.keepC.makeD.do答案:B。
keep 表示“保持”;help 表示“帮助”;make 表示“使,让”;do 表示“做”。
在这个语境中,是保持教室干净,所以用keep。
help 后面通常接动词原形或者名词;make 和do 在这里不符合保持教室干净的语境。
3.The teacher asked us to ____ our homework on time.A.hand inB.put inC.take inD.give in答案:A。
hand in 表示“上交”;put in 表示“投入,安装”;take in 表示“吸收,领会”;give in 表示“屈服,让步”。
在这个语境中,老师要求我们按时上交作业,所以用hand in。
put in、take in 和give in 在这里不符合上交作业的语境。
4.During the break, we like to ____ with our friends.A.talkB.sayC.speakD.tell答案:A。
talk 表示“交谈”;say 表示“说”,后面常接说话的内容;speak 表示“讲,发言”,后面常接语言;tell 表示“告诉”。
在这个语境中,是和朋友交谈,所以用talk。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题40题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题40题1. There are many books in the school library. You can find a lot of useful ___.rmationsB.newsC.knowledgeD.advice答案:C。
“information”是不可数名词,没有复数形式;“news”新闻、消息,不可数;“knowledge”知识,不可数;“advice”建议,不可数。
在这个语境中,图书馆里有很多书,可以找到很多有用的知识。
2. In our school, there are different __ after class.A.activitiesB.subjectsC.classesD.lessons答案:A。
“activities”活动;“subjects”学科;“classes”班级、课;“lessons”课。
在这个语境中,课后有不同的活动。
3. The students are having a discussion in the __.A.classroomB.libraryC.playgroundD.dining hall答案:A。
“classroom”教室;“library”图书馆;“playground”操场;“dining hall”餐厅。
在这个语境中,学生们在讨论,通常是在教室里。
4. The teacher writes on the __ with chalk.A.blackboardB.deskC.bookD.paper答案:A。
“blackboard”黑板;“desk”书桌;“book”书;“paper”纸。
在这个语境中,老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。
5. We can borrow books from the school __.bB.hospitalC.libraryD.store答案:C。
“lab”实验室;“hospital”医院;“library”图书馆;“store”商店。
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题
八年级英语词汇运用单选题50题1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
monkey 的复数形式是monkeys,A 选项是单数形式,C 和D 选项的复数形式错误,所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. breadB. meatsC. eggsD. milks答案:C。
本题考查名词的可数与不可数。
bread 是不可数名词,不能加s,A 选项错误;meat 和milk 也是不可数名词,不能加s,B 和D 选项错误;egg 是可数名词,some 可以修饰可数名词复数,所以选C。
3. The ______ on the table are very nice.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. a photo答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
photo 的复数是photos,A 选项是单数,C 选项复数形式错误,D 选项a photo 是单数,根据are 可知要用复数,所以选B。
4. Can you see some ______ in the classroom?A. deskB. desksC. a deskD. the desk答案:B。
本题考查名词的单复数。
desk 是可数名词,some 修饰可数名词复数,A 选项是单数,C 选项a desk 是单数,D 选项the desk 是特指的单数,所以选B。
5. I have two ______.A. sisterB. sistersC. sisteresD. a sister答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
sister 的复数是sisters,A 选项是单数,C 选项复数形式错误,D 选项a sister 是单数,two 修饰复数,所以选B。
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习词汇运用专项练习(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习词汇运用专项练习(含答案)1.I want to travel。
especially to English-speaking countries.2.Keeping pets。
such as dogs and cats。
is more and more popular among young and old.3.Have you ever heard of the interesting story?4.Would you mind turning down the music?5.XXX.6.It’s unsafe to let the little kid carry such a heavy box.7.XXX’t come to school because of his illness.8.The plane MH370 XXX.9.A lot of tourists XXX.10.Hurry up。
or we’ll be XXX.11.If you keep on trying。
you’ll succeed one day.12.Don’t worry。
XXX.13.China has XXX.14.XXX’t allow me to go out at night.15.With the development of science。
we can enjoy life better.16.We hope the little girl can tell us the truth.17.You’ll never know unless you try.18.XXX.19.The old man died for unknown reasons.20.XXX France。
so she can speak French.21.I bought a camera last week。
《八年级语文下学期教案2》中的生僻词汇解析及应用技巧
本文将对《八年级语文下学期教案2》中的生僻词汇进行解析,并提供应用技巧,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些生僻词汇。
1. 腼腆腼腆是一个形词,指人的性格害羞,不太善言辞或不好接近,显得有些局促不安。
在文章中通常用来形容男生的特点。
应用技巧:在写作中,可以将“腼腆”的形象与青涩或不成熟联系起来,形成一个连贯的描写。
例如:“那个腼腆的男生,总以为在别人面前露出一点实力就会显得自己很厉害,他总是故意掩饰自己的真实状态。
”2. 赴汤蹈火“赴汤蹈火”是一个成语,指的是为了追求正义和真理而不怕艰险、冒险。
通常与正义、忠诚、勇气等价值观联系在一起。
应用技巧:在写作时,可以通过描写主人公的举动和心理,来展现其身上所具备的“赴汤蹈火”的精神。
例如:“即使冒着生命的危险,他仍坚持站在了真理的一方,体现了一种胆略和勇气,我们应该向他学习。
”3. 睥睨“睥睨”是一个动词,指斜视或轻蔑地瞧,而且有一定强调意味,还有关注和关照的意思。
在文章中可以用来描述某个角色的高傲、不屑、压迫或霸气。
应用技巧:在写作时,可以用“睥睨”这个词来描述某个角色的态度或举止,以丰富文章的情感内涵或展示主人公的命运。
例如:“他轻蔑地睥睨着那些躲在城门外的百姓,仿佛这是一件理所的事情。
”4. 凝重“凝重”是一个形容词,指内心或外貌状态的沉稳、庄重、认真。
通常可以用来描述某个人的神态或举动等。
应用技巧:在写作时,可以用“凝重”来增加文章的文气,并为某一情感赋予不同的层次和深度。
例如:“他低下头来,一脸凝重地感受着每一块石头的质地和纹路,仿佛一点小错都不容许。
”5. 呵斥“呵斥”是一个动词,指用咆哮或尖锐的语调来指责或斥责。
通常用来形容字面意义上的责备和批评。
应用技巧:在写作时,可以利用“呵斥”这个词来丰富文章的情节,并用来形容某个角色的语气和神态。
例如:“他用尖锐的口吻呵斥着她,警告她再也不要做这种愚蠢的事情。
”通过上述解析和应用技巧,我们可以更好地理解和运用《八年级语文下学期教案2》中的生僻词汇,让我们的写作更加丰富多彩。
八年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案
八年级英语词汇运用练习题及答案Section 1: 词汇选择从下列每个句子的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. English is not my native language, so I sometimes have _____ understanding what people are saying.A. troubleB. difficultyC. problemD. issue2. After studying hard for a long time, she finally passed the exam, which ________ her a great sense of achievement.A. broughtB. providedC. gaveD. offered3. The newly-built library is ____________ students who need a quiet place to study.A. availableB. accessibleC. reachableD. handy4. The team members are ________ with their coach’s decision to cancel the training.A. satisfiedB. pleasedC. contentD. happy5. It is important for teenagers to ________ good study habits to achieve academic success.A. establishB. confirmC. produceD. generateSection 2: 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每个小题的四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
In order to become a successful athlete, it is essential to have mental as well as physical strength. Athletes must overcome fear, doubt, and othernegative emotions. They also need to develop a mentally ______6______ attitude.Athletes should ______7______ in positive self-talk. They need to remind themselves that they can achieve their goals, no matter how difficult the situation ______8_______. This positive thinking helps athletes stay______9______ during tough matches or competitions.Visualization is another powerful mental skill that athletes can make use of. They need to be able to see themselves ______10______ the movements and actions required in their sport. By doing so, it becomes easier for them to ______11______ these actions in reality.Another important aspect is the ability to ______12______. When athletes make mistakes, they must be able to quickly let go of the negative thoughts or emotions associated with the mistake. Instead, they should focus on the present moment and think about what they need to do next.In terms of goal-setting, athletes should set both ______13______ goals and short-term goals. Long-term goals give them a sense of______14______ and help them stay focused. Short-term goals, on the other hand, provide athletes with ______15______ sense of progress and achievement along the way.6. A. positiveB. negativeC. neutralD. indifferent7. A. believeB. participateC. engageD. insist8. A. happensB. takes placeC. occursD. arises9. A. motivatedB. energeticC. passionateD. motivated10. A. performingB. practicingC. executingD. exercising11. A. repeatB. replicateC. reproduceD. replace12. A. let downB. let goC. let offD. let alone13. A. high-levelB. long-termC. short-termD. achievable14. A. directionB. purposeC. intentD. aim15. A. anB. anyC. someD. everySection 3: 词义辨析根据句子意思,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
初二词汇运用练习题目
初二词汇运用练习题目注意:本文为初二学生的词汇运用练习题目,提供了一些常见的词汇应用练习,帮助学生巩固词汇知识。
一、单词填空1. She _______ (arrive) at the airport yesterday.2. My sister can _______ (play) the piano very well.3. The weather is so _______ (hot) today. I can't bear it.4. The dog is _______(friend) and always greets us at the door.5. I'm sorry, but I _______ (forget) your name. Can you remind me?6. The students _______ (study) hard for the final exam.7. Tom _______ (love) playing basketball. It's his favorite sport.8. The supermarket is _______ (crowd) on weekends.9. The baby is _______ (sleep) peacefully in his crib.10. The teacher is _______ (patient) and always helps students with their questions.二、词性转换1. The _______ (sun) is shining brightly in the sky.2. She is a _______ (success) businesswoman and owns her own company.3. My sister is a very _______ (creative) artist. She can paint beautiful pictures.4. The city is _____ (pollute) and needs more environmental protection efforts.5. They ______ (friend) with each other at the party and had a great time.6. The baby is ______ (sleep) in his crib. Please don't wake him up.7. Lisa is a ______ (talent) musician and can play multiple instruments.8. My brother is a _______ (care) driver and always follows traffic rules.9. The _______ (excite) news made everyone jump up from their seats.10. I need to buy a _______ (rely) phone charger. Mine is broken.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. I didn't _____ (see) him yesterday.2. The doctor told me to _____ (eat) more vegetables.3. The party is _______ (hold) at my house this Saturday.4. Please ______ (close) the door when you leave.5. We _______ (help) each other with our homework every day.6. He _______ (buy) a new car last month.7. Don't ______ (forget) to bring your passport when you travel abroad.8. The teacher _______ (teach) us English grammar every Monday.9. The children _______ (play) happily in the park.10. The flowers _______ (bloom) beautifully in the spring.四、根据提示写出合适的词汇1. I _______ (like) listening to music in my free time.2. My grandfather often _______ (tell) interesting stories from his youth.3. She _______ (care) about the environment and always tries to save energy.4. The movie was so _______ (scare) that I couldn't sleep at night.5. The room is _______ (mess), please clean it up.6. I _______ (need) your help. Can you lend me a hand?7. He _______ (fail) the exam because he didn't study enough.8. The sunset looks so _______ (beautiful) over the ocean.9. We _______ (celebrate) our anniversary with a romantic dinner.10. The novel is so _______ (interest) that I couldn't put it down.总结:通过以上习题的练习,初二学生可以巩固并提高词汇运用的能力。
人教版英语八年级上册词汇运用
敬请批评指正词汇运用1. He spends over an hour (锻炼) every day.2. More than 30% of the water in the world (be) polluted.3. I left my keys in the room, so I had to get in t the window.4. The boy in blue is (young) of the two boys.5. Meimei walks as as Lily does. (慢)6. The sick man is getting (ill)7. The meat smells (坏)8. The wind is blowing (大)9. How (大) the rain is!10. How (大) it is raining !11. Sunday is my (busy) day.12. Linda is (clever) of the two.13. Mr Qin is walking (slow) of all.14. The Taxi is going (fast)15. We spent (happy) time in Middle school.16. You can sit (comfortable) at Sun Cinema.17. The market has (最新鲜的) fruit.18. His mother is s ill.19. His dream (come true) at last with his great effort..20. Tom doesn’t like s shows.21.Tonight, I’m going to watch Man and N_____________.22.Some boys a__________ with me in the meeting .23.I can’t s_________ Healthy Living.24.”Animal World ” is the most popular s___________ in China.25.What do you t________ of talk show?26.The basket is empty. There’s n___________ in it.27.Carol is _________ (funny) than anyone else.28.Thanks for j__________ our show.29.My mom enjoys w__________ sitcoms.30.I can’t stand soap o___________.31.Thank you for __________(come) to the show.32.Listen !Someone ___________(talk) in the room.33.What about ____________(play) football now?34.What ________ you _________(think) of soap operas?35.Where _______ they ________(go) on vacation last summer? 36.Wash your hands carefully with the s______.37.He will come to see you t______,3839.She loves cats, w____40.The reporter(记者) i____ __ us yesterday. He asked us a lot of interesting questions.41.424344.45.46.We went to the farm and (feed) the hens.47.Kitty stayed at home all day and she felt very (无聊的)。
八年级英语教案词汇运用的扩大与灵活应用技巧
八年级英语教案词汇运用的扩大与灵活应用技巧在英语学习中,词汇是非常重要的一部分,它是语言的基础,也是交流的工具。
对于八年级的学生来说,掌握词汇的扩大与灵活应用是提高语言水平的关键。
本文将介绍几种技巧,帮助学生在教案中更好地运用词汇。
一、读、写、说、听全方位训练词汇的扩大与灵活应用需要通过全面的训练来实现。
首先,学生可以通过大量阅读来积累词汇。
阅读不仅可以帮助学生理解单词的意思,还能提高他们的语感和阅读能力。
其次,写作对于词汇的巩固和应用也是非常重要的。
学生可以通过写作来运用不同的词汇并且理解它们的用法。
此外,口语和听力的训练可以帮助学生更好地运用词汇并提高他们的语言表达能力。
二、学习词汇家族和词根学习词汇并不是只记住一个单词的意思,还要了解它的家族和词根。
家族词是具有相同词根或者相似意义的一组词汇,通过学习这些词,可以扩大词汇量,并且提高对于词汇的理解和应用。
同样,词根词是由一个基本词根构成的一类词汇,通过学习词根,学生可以在词汇遇到困难时进行猜测和推测,达到更好地理解和运用词汇的目的。
三、运用词汇小技巧1. 同义词替换:学会使用同义词来替换重复使用的词汇,这样可以增加文章的表达力和多样性。
比如,可以用"happy"替换"glad",用"buy"替换"purchase"等。
2. 词组搭配:学习词汇的时候,要注意学习一些常用的词组搭配。
通过学习词汇的常用搭配,可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用词汇。
3. 词汇扩展:学生可以通过找到同一词根的其他词来扩展词汇。
比如,通过学习"believe"这个词,可以扩展到"belief"、"believer"等。
四、创造语境进行词汇运用在教学过程中,教师可以创造一些语境让学生更好地运用词汇。
例如,教师可以设计一些情景对话或者小故事,让学生在这个情景中运用他们所学的词汇进行表达。
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八年级词汇应用I.根据句意,汉语提示或首字母填空。
1. Their teacher _____ ______ _____ (对…严格)them, but they all like her.2. When the new term begins, Miss Wang will _____ ____(选定、决定) Kangkang as the monitor.3. My parents _____ _____ _____(为…感到自豪)me because I do well in my study.4. I made a new friend last month. I am very glad to ______ ______(收到…..的来信) him today.5. There are many p_______________ on the bus. It’s very crowded.6. She feels l__________ because she has no friends to talk with.7. The problem is very difficult. It seems i___________ for him to work it out.8. Lily is very sad because she f__________ the math exam yesterday.9. I i_________ Xiao Ming to my birthday party last Sunday.10. Yesterday he ____ ____(收到…来信) Michael. Michael said he would come to Beijing soon.11. The headmaster called on the students to _________ __________(筹钱) for the poor boy.12. I’d like to book a _____________ (标准) room with two single beds.13.The teacher was able to ____ ___(使振作起来)the class by teaching them to sing lively songs.14. Mr. Lee came into the classroom with a big ________(微笑)on his face.He was so happy.15.His father is a _________(警察). When people swwhim, they will feel safe.16. Lance Armstrong is very famous,but his life path wa sn’t s__________. He had cancer before.17. It is _________(正常的) to feel sad when something bad happens to us.18. The medicine tasted ________(苦的), so the boy spat it out.19. It’s raining heavily. It’s __________(不可能的)for me to be there before eight.20. We will have an English ________(测试) at the end of this month.21. Jack is afraid of flying. He feels ____(紧张不安的) before he gets on the plane.22 --Do you know the _______(结果) of the game? ---We lost. We only got one goal.23. Luckily, I only spent ten ____(美元) in buying a ticket to the exciting football match.24. He ____ __ ___ lives there.(不再)25. This is a beautiful gift. Please _______ _______ ______ her.(向……道谢)26. I don’t think everyone can pass the exam (尽管)it’s very easy.27. —What did you do last night? —I went to the c_________ with my friends. Hero was on.28. If you want to go to other countries, you need to have a p_________.29. Please speak quietly, the baby is a___________.30. We came to r_____ that happiness is the most important thing in our life and work as we grow up.31. He faced his illness with great c__________.32. —Did you see the ____(通知) of the sports meeting?—No, I didn’t. Let’s go to see it together.33. My teacher told me to give a ____ (演讲) about how to learn English.34. People all over the world are looking f_____ (向前的) to having a peaceful life.35. Every _____ (空间) on the walls is covered with pictures.II.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I like Love Me Once More, Mom. It’s so __________(move)2.It’s very important for you _________( listen) to your teachers carefully in class.3.I couldn’t fall __________( sleep) because it was too noisy outside.4.These stories end with _________(happy) and laughter.5.Before making an important ____________ (decide ), think it over.60 She was very sad because of her grandmother’s __________ (die).7.The bicycle needs ___________ (little) space.8. Beth, you don’t need _________(send) the letter by post. You can do it by e-mail.9. It _______(seem) that they are very worried. What is the matter?10. With the development of China, many ________(foreigner) come to China for a visit.11. Jack _______(refuse) to accept our help because he wanted to do it by himself.12. I miss you very much. I am looking forward to _____(receive) your letter soon.13. Sometimes rock music makes me _________(excite), and sometimes it makes me bored.14. They were so ________(excite) that they jumped up and down.15.My teachers told us ______________(not ask)our parents for the money.16. It’s _________(possible) to finish so much work in an hour.17. I____________(not notice)him until I raised my head.18. If it ______ _____( rain) tomorrow, my family won’t go on a filed trip.III.句型转换1. Tom won’t visit the farm. He’ll stay at home. (改为同义句)Tom will stay at home __________ __________ visiting the farm.2. Helen is careful. Sue is careful, too. (合并为一句)Helen is __________ careful __________ Sue.3. We decided to go to see a movie this Sunday. (改为否定句)We decided _________ __________ go to see a movie this Sunday.4. He went to bed after his mother came back. (改为同义句)He ________ go to bed _______ his mother came back.5. It seems that she is quiet and shy. (改为同义句)She seems ___________ ____________ quiet and shy.6.I felt very sad because my good friend went to the U.S.A.(划线提问)____________ ___________you feel very sad?7.You shouldn’t set the table like that.(改为祈使句)___________ __________ the table like that.8. The boys were so mad because their team lost the game.(划线提问____ ___ the boys so mad?9. It’s about 20 munites’ walk to get there. (划线提问)____ ____ is it to get there?10. My mother lets me go out at night.(改否定句) My mother____ me ____ ____ out at night.11. Lily studies hard. Lucy studies hard, too.(改同义句)Lily studies ____ _____ ____ Lucy..12. She spent 100 yuan on the coat. (改为同义句) She ___ __100 yuan __ __ the coat.13. When we reached Mount Tai, we saw the sea of clouds.(同上)When we ___ ____ ____ ___ Mount Tai, we saw the sea of clouds.14. I will finish the work in half an hour (对划线部分提问)will You finish the work?15. He found it amazing to see a UFO in the street.(同义句转换)He found_______ _______amazing to see a UFO in the street.16. It won’t rain tomorrow. We will go hiking in the mountains.(改为条件句)_______ it _______ rain tomorrow, we will go hiking in the mountains.17. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)____ you don’t get up early, you ____ be late.18.The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)___________ is the kid __________ the piano?19. There were many students in this school last year. (改为否定句)There ________ _________ many students in this school last year.V.I.单项选择(15分)( )1. We can’t go out for a walk _______ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. aboutD. so( )2. We have got a ticket _____ 300 yuan ______ the soft sleeper.A. at… toB. at…forC. at…atD. on…on( )4.He was so _______ after he knew the ________ news.A. excited , excitedB. exciting , excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, exciting ( )5. —How much does the pen _____ you?—Ten yuanA. spendB. payC.takeD.cost( )6. I don’t like learning math. Because it’s not so _______ as English.A. easierB.easilyC. easyD. easiest( )7.—Lucy,do you prepare for your trip?—No, I don’t. I will ____ the best way to have our trip.A. decide onB. decideC.decide toD.decide in( )8. Li Lei likes playing sports. He always spends 40 minutes ______ basketball after school every day.A. playingB. playsC. playD. to play( )9.—Excuse me, _____ is Dalian from Beijing ? —It’s about three hours by car.A. how wideB. how longC. how farD. how fast( )10. Could you give me _____ advice on how to learn English well?A. aB.anC. someD.many( )11. Going _____ the crowd of people isn’t an easy thing.A. acrossB. crossC.throughD. over( )12. He was so busy ____ his homework that he forgot to have supper.A. to doB. doC. doingD.does( )13. I’ll give you a call if he _____ tonight.A. cameB. will comeC. comesD. is coming( )14. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.A. don’t smokeB. not smokeC. not smokingD. not to smoke( )15. As soon as the teacher came in, the boys stopped ____.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed( )16. . China is ____ the west of Japan and ____ the east of Asia.A. in; toB. to; inC. on; toD. at; in( )17. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them? —OK.A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )18 We will be in big trouble if we can’t ____ with any ideas.A. come toB. come onC. come upD. come over( )19. —What beautiful clothes you are wearing! They must be expensive.—No. They only ____ me fifty yuan.A. costB. spentC. paid forD. took( )20. When Jane heard the news, she couldn’t help ____.A. to cryB. cryC. criedD. crying( )21. Da rren was reading Ren’ai English Post ______Michael came in.A. whenB. asC. as soon asD. while( )22. It is not right ____ in public places.A. smokesB. smokingC. smokedD. to smoke( ) 23.The girl turned her head around to avoid ______ her parents in the street.A. to seeB. seeC. seeing( ) 24.Mary, before you buy the skirt, please think ______ it’s really necessary.A. WhetherB. whatC. before( ) 25.- Is it difficult for you to understand this passage?-- Yes, _____ there aren’t any new words in it.A. becauseB. thoughC. so( ) 26.The old man ____ live in the countryside, but now he ______ in the city.A. used to; is used to liveB. used to; is used to livingC. was used to; used to live.( ) 27.-- The room is ______ clean ______ it was yesterday. -- Sorry, I forgot to clean it.A. as; asB. not so; asC. so; than( ) 28.-- How far is your cousin’s home from here?It’s about two ______ drive.A. hour’sB. hoursC. hours’( ) 29. This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s from China.A. tastesB. soundsC. feels( ) 30. – Look! Here comes the bus.-- No hurry. Don’t get on it ______ it stops.A. untilB. afterC. when( ) 31. -- Mum, I feel terrible today. I think I ______ catch the A/H1N1.A. mustB. mayC. Can( )32. Kangkang was ________excited _______say a word.A. so,thatB. too,toC. such,that( )33. Tom does his homework _________ Mary.A. so careful asB. carefully asC. as carefully as( )35.This computer is too expensive. I can’t _________ it at all.A. affordB. getC. pay( )36. —How much did you ____ buying the new bike? —Three hundred yuan.A. payB. costC. spend( )37. —Where is Korea? —It’s ______the east of China.A. inB. onC. to( )38. —I’ll go on a visit to Mount Huang. —____A. Thank you.B. Have a good trip!C. Never mind.( )39.The girl was surprised __________the wonders..A. atB. inC. to( )40. If you stay ______ for too long, you’ll be ill easily.A. happyB. lovelyC. activeD. angry( )41. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )42. Don’t let ____ in. I’m too busy to see ____.A. nobody; somebodyB. anybody; nobodyC. anybody; anybodyD. somebody;anybody( )43.The city is very beautiful. There are many trees on ______ sides of streets.A. eachB. allC. bothD. neither( ) 44.Don't complain ______ about your problems.A. much tooB. too muchC. many tooD. too many( ) 45.There are ______ books in our library.A. five hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. five hundred of( ) 46. There's too much noise here. Let's go_______.A. somewhere quietB. quiet somewhereC. anywhere quietD. quiet anywhereADo you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dream? Why do we dream? There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (rapid eye movement 眼球快速移动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good f eeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and feel tired when we wake up.根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。