2021届高三4月联考英语试卷

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2021年南宁市第三中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案

2021年南宁市第三中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案

2021年南宁市第三中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFine art fairs(艺术博览会)are the trend of the 21st century, with new art and antique(古玩)fairs and festivals springing up in diverse parts of the world. Here is a list of four noteworthy art fairs.Art Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandThe granddaddy of art fairs, Art Basel, was established in 1970 by a group of local art gallerists and is the biggest contemporary art fair in the world. Art Basel takes place over a 5-day period each June in Basel, Switzerland. The high cost of renting space for gallery owners is offset(抵消)by the huge attendance at the fair. For example in 2010, about 60,000 visitors attended Art Basel.Frieze Art Fair, London“Frieze Art Fair was established in 2003 and is one of the few fairs to focus only on contemporary art and living artists.v"Thefair takes place every October in Regent's Park, London. It features over 170 of the most exciting contemporary art galleries in the world. ”In addition to the fair which began in 2003, the fair owners Matthew Slotover and Amanda Sharp publish Frieze, an international art magazine established in 1991 and devoted to contemporary art.TEFAF Maastricht, the NetherlandsEstablished in 1975 as The Pictura Fine Art Fair, and renamed The European Fine Art Foundation(TEFAF), Maastricht in 1996, the fair includes 260 of the world's most famous art and antique dealers from 16 countries.The 24th edition of the TEFAF fair held March 18 — 27, 2011 featured 260 dealers exhibiting approximately 30, 000 artworks and antiques with an overall value of $ US 1. 4 billion.ARCO, MadridARCO Madrid was established in 1982 and is one of Europe's leading and popular art fairs. In addition to the exhibiting galleries(in 2011, 197 international art galleries participated), a seriesof lectures and specially focused exhibitions take place.1.How does Art Basel cover the expense of renting space?A.By selling tickets.B.By selling expensive exhibits.C.By donation from dealers.D.By support from the government.2.The owners of Frieze Art Fair are also in charge of____.A.170 living artists.B.An international art magazine.C.30,000 artworks and antiques.D.A series of lectures.3.Which of the following has the longest history?A.Art BaselB.Frieze Art FairC.TEFAFD.ARCOBTeens who have good, supportive relationships with their teachers enjoy better healthas adults, according to research published by an American research center.“This research suggests that improving students' relationships with teachers could have positive and long-lasting effects beyond just academic success," said Jinho Kim, a professor atKoreaUniversityand author of the study."Itcould also bring about healthimplicationsin the long run.”Previous research has suggested that teens' social relationships might be linked to health outcomes in adulthood. However, it is not clear whether the link between teen relationships and lifetime health is causal(因果的)-it could be that other factors, such as different family backgrounds, might contribute to both relationship problems in adolescence and to poor health in adulthood. Also, most research has focused on teens' relationships with their peers(同龄人), rather than on their relationships with teachers.To explore those questions further, Kim analyzed data on nearly 20,000 participants from the Add Health study, a national study in theU.S.that followed participants from seventh grade into early adulthood. The participant pool included more than 3,400 pairs of siblings(兄弟姐妹). As teens, participants answered questions, like “How often have you had trouble getting along with other students and your teachers?" As adults, participants were asked about their physical and mental health.Kim found that participants who had reported better relationships with both their peers and teachers in middle and high school also reported better physical and mental health in their mid-20s. However, when he controlled for family background by looking at pairs of siblings together, only the link between good teacher relationships and adult health remained significant.The results suggest teacher relationships are more important than previously realized and that schools should invest in training teachers on how to build warm and supportive relationships with their students. "This is not something that most teachers receive much training in," Kim said, “but it should be.”4. What does the underlined word “implications" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Recipes.B. Habits.C. Benefits.D. Risks.5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Poor health in adolescence.B. Limitations of the previous research.C. Teens' relationships with their peers.D. Factors affecting health in adulthood.6. What does Kim's research show?A. Good adult health depends on teens' good teachers.B. Good family background promises long-term adult health.C. Healthy peer relationships leads to students' academic success.D. Positive student-teacher relationship helps students' adult health.7. Where does this text probably come from?A. A health magazine.B. A medical report.C. A term paper.D. A family survey.CDid you know people who live in different parts ofChinahave different habits and preferences? For example, people from southernChinaprefer to eat vegetables, while people from northChinalike to eat meat. According to a new study in a journal, gene variations (变异) might be responsible for these differences. Researchers fromChina’s BGI collected genetic information from 141,431 Chinese women, who came from 31 provinces and consisted of 36 ethnic minority groups.They found that natural selection has played an important role in the ways that people living in different regions of China have developed, affecting their food preferences, immunities (免疫力) to illness and physical features.A variation of the gene FADS2 is more commonly found in northern people. It helps people metabolize (新陈代谢) fatty acids, which suggests a diet that is rich in flesh. This is due to climate differences.Northern Chinais at a higher latitude. This weather is difficult to grow vegetables in. Therefore, northerners tend to eat more meat.The study also found differences in the immune systems of both groups. Most people in southernChinacarry the gene CR1, which protects against malaria. Malaria was once quite common in southernChina. In order to survive, the genes of people in the south evolved to fight against this disease. However, people in the south are also more sensitive to certain illnesses, as they lack the genes to stop them.Genes can also cause physical differences between northerners and southerners. Most northerners have theABCC11 gene, which causes dry earwax, less body smell and fewer sweats. These physical differences are also more beneficial to living in cold environments. Southerners are less likely to have this gene, as it did not develop in their population.8. What did the new study focus on?A. Regions.B. Eating habits.C. Gene variations.D. Ethnic minority groups.9. What is the main function of the gene FADS2?A. It helps store fat.B. It helps digest meat.C. It helps gain weight.D. It helps treat an illness.10. According to the study, most northerners ________.A. sweat less frequentlyB. are immune to malariaC. prefer vegetables to meatD. are more sensitive to climates11. How many differences did the study find related to genes?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.DMark Twain,the famous American writer,was once traveling in France.He went by trainto Dijon.He was very tired and wanted to sleep.He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up when the train came to Dijon.But first he explained he was a very heavy sleeper,“I may possibly protest(抗议)loudly when you try to wake me up,” he said to the conductor.“But don’t take any notice of what I say.Just put me off the train anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to ter,when he woke up it was night time and the train had reached Paris already.He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon.He was so angry that he ran to the conductor and began to shout at him.“I have never been so angry in my life,” Mark Twain said.The conductor looked at him calmly(平静地).“You are not half so angry as the American whom I put off the train atDijon,” he said.12. Mark Twain knew that he was a heavy sleeper,so ________.A. he protested loudly to the conductorB. he did not sleep before he arrived inDijonC. he told the conductor to wake him up no matter how loudly he might protestD. he slept lightly that time13. The conductor didn’t wake up Mark Twain atDijonbecause ________.A. he didn’t take Mark Twain’s words seriouslyB. he forgot Mark Twain’s words when the train came toDijonC. he did not want to bear his protestD. he mistook another American traveler for Mark Twain14. The American whom the conductor put off the train ________.A. did not want to get off atDijonB. wanted to get off atParisC. wanted to get off atDijonD. did not want to get off atParis15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The conductor didn’t take Mark Twain’s words seriously.B. The conductor did take Mark Twain’s words seriously.C. The conductor was a heavy sleeper.D. Mark Twain must get off atParis.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

内蒙古2021届高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题含答案Word版

内蒙古2021届高三下学期4月模拟考试英语试题含答案Word版

2021年4月内蒙古高三模拟考试高三英语考生注意:1. 本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man do?A. He is a tailor.B. He is a waiter.C. He is a repairman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A best sailor.B. A latest book.C. A good business.3. What was the matter with the baby?A. She drank some ink.B. She ate too much.C. She had a fever.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the bus stop.B. At the bookstore.C. At the railway station.5. What are the speakers going to do next?A. Continue to wait for Tom.B. Give Tom a phone call.C. Look for Tom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省2021届高三下学期4月英语模拟试卷分类汇编:语法填空专题 Word版含答案

安徽省2021届高三下学期4月英语模拟试卷分类汇编:语法填空专题 Word版含答案

安徽省2021届高三4月英语模拟试卷分类汇编语法填空专题安徽省马鞍山市2021届高三第二次教学质量监测英语试试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

Chinese was formally announced an official language of the United Nations World Tourism Organization on January 25That means the organization will use the Chinese language, ___41___ will enhance China's soft power in global tourism and, by extension, the cultural domain. It will help China's tourism growth, encouraging other countries ___42___(adopt)its policies. Tourist places in Chi too will get more exposure. The number of people learning Chinese will ___43___ (definite)grow.There ___44___(be)two main reasons for that. First. Chinese cultural and tourism authorities have been promoting Chinese culture for long. As far back as in 2006. Spring Festival was listed as a___45___ (nation)cultural heritage(文化遗产)and given special ___46___ (protect)and promoted. Now, there are many influential festival ___47___(list)in the world and almost all of them list the Chinese New Year. or Spring Festival: many even list ___48___ at the top. Second. the year-on-year growth in the number of Chinese tourists before 2020 too has played a part in promoting the Chinese language and culture. Globally. Chinese faces have become common at scenic spots. That has a lot to do ___49___ China's improving economy and the constantly rising per capital income(人均收入).With China's growing comprehensive capabilities, it ___50___(hope)that its influence in other soft power domains will also grow.【答案】41. which42. to adopt43. definitely44. are 45. national46. protection47. lists 48. it49. with 50. is hoped安徽省蚌埠市2021届高三第三次教学质量检查考试(三模)英语试题第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年高三英语4月联考试题(I)

2021年高三英语4月联考试题(I)

2021年高三英语4月联考试题(I)本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间120分钟。

第I 卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When did the party begin in fact?A. At 6:30 pm.B. At 7 pm.C. At 7:30pm.2.Where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?A. France.B. FinlandC. Iceland.3.Why did the man apologize to the woman?A. He forgot to bring the woman’s book.B. He lost the book the woman lent him.C.He couldn’t lend the book to the woman.4.What will the man do on Sunday morning?A. Take his son to the park.B. Stay with his parents at home.C. Do shopping with his wife.5. What is the woman?A. She is a librarian.B. She is a bank clerk.C. She is a college teacher. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021届兰州外国语高级中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析

2021届兰州外国语高级中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析

2021届兰州外国语高级中学高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life? If yes, don’t care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you’ll make it!Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don’t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.The text is meant to_________.A.carry an adB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.leave a note2.The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities__________.A.to learn new living skillsB.to get some financial supportC.to properly protect themselvesD.to realize their own importance3.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a car.B.The one who can speak English fluently.C.The one who has relevant work experience.D.The one who has the patience to listen to others.BHaley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last yearshe bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some color1 ed markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. She used markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”4. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do?A. To teach her students painting.B. To prepare for her presentation.C. To ask her students to draw on it.D. To help her students with their homework.5. What do we know about the finished dress?A. It took Haley by surprise.B. It is kept by Haley at home.C. It is the product of a new idea.D. It has enjoyed popularity online.6. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example?A. Buy the same dress online.B. Give the kids enough time.C. Buy the same markers in Walmart.D. Leave the finished work untouched.7. Why did Haley carry out the project?A. To teach art to her students.B. To show her idea on Pinterest.C. To share it with other teachers.D. To exciteher students' creativity.CWe interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louisfive years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like beinganonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”8. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A. She had no friends.B. There was no privacy.C. There was a lot of competition.D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.9. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Alone.B. Prepared.C. Sociable.D. Unknown.10. Different from Janet, Troy ________.A. prefers country lifeB. moved to a bigger cityC. grew up in a smaller townD. knows little about his new neighbors11. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A. It is a little boring.B. It is quite comfortable.C. It costs a lot of money.D. It creates a safe environment.DCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.12.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything13.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students14.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil15.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省部分学校2021届高三英语四月联考试题含解析

河南省部分学校2021届高三英语四月联考试题含解析
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. When will the shuttle bus arrive at the Toronto Airport?
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.
14. What does the man want to book?
Imperial War Museum
Located in what was once a hospital, Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war and its impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy(悲剧)of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.
河南省部分学校2021届高三英语四月联考试题(含解析)
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
18. What did the crew do to the speaker's house?

山东省泰安市2021年4月高三英语二轮检测试题【含答案】

山东省泰安市2021年4月高三英语二轮检测试题【含答案】

山东省泰安市2021年4月高三英语二轮检测试题2021.04 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

I可答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANashville offers many after-school tutoring centers to help kids develop their skills and creativity. Spotlite Dance Studio4075 Luke Ct, Murfreesborot TN37I28. USATel: (615)4594200Set up in 2006, Spotlite Dance Studio is offering full day. half day and evening dance camps to kids aged 2-18. We have fun> new themes each week. We will work on dancing techniques and play fun games» activities, and more.STEM Bllilders504 Autumn Springs Ct, Eranklin. TN 37067, USATel: (615)366—9196Along with education, to be successful in life, reasonable thinking, problem solving and teamwork are necessary skills in today' s competitive society. STEM Builders provides a unique combination of science# technology, engineering, math and fun. Both founders of the center beginning in 2016 have more than 15 years of IT experience.Smile Doctors152 Heritage Park. Murfreesboro• TN 37128, USATel: (615)848—0011Created in 2015, Smile Doctors provides excellence in onhodonlic(牙齿矫正的)care resulting in beautiful, confident smiles and unforgettable experiences. Every interaction strengthens the idea that each person has value as a human being. We hope our positiveinteractions will motivate kids to improve themselves.Tap Root Farm905 Hickory Hills Dr, Franklin. TN 37067, USATel: (615)594—3210Wc have been " caretakers " of the tannland tor over 50 years. Come and join us in the joy of keeping our family famiinglActivities of our 2019 Tap Root Fann Summer Farm Camp (June 24—29)include horseback riding and gardening(planting and harvesting vegetables, herbs and flowers).1.Where should you go lo grow vegetables?A. 905 Hickory Hills Dr, Franklin, TN 37067.B. 4075 Luke Ct, Murfreesboro» TN 37128.C. 152 Heritage Park, Murfreesboro» TN 37128.D. 504 Autumn Springs Ct, Franklin» TN 37067.2.What skill can not STEM Builders provide?A. Teamwork.B. Problem solving.C. IT experience.D. Reasonable thinking.3.Which center has the longest history?A. Smile Doctors.B. Tap Root Farm.C. STEM Builders.D. Spotlite Dance Studio.BIn 2018> I wanted to do something to bring change fbr people in rny community. I carried out research to understand the problems affecting them and found ihat climate change was the greatest threat. When I realised many people in the rural areas faced fatal impacts such as landslides^ floods and droughts» I decided to stand up. Seeing climate change threaten the availability of (bod and water in my country was a wake-up call.We are focused and very clear with our demands. Wc arc not afraid of holding governments and corporations accountable fbr the climate crisis because the science is clear. Wc will not give up because our future is at stake. We need to demand for climate action as our lives depend on it too» because we do. Farmers in Ontario stood up against a proposed mega quarry(采石J勿)in their land. They held festivals to draw attention• they spoke up against corporate mining which threatened their groundwater and soil, they mobilised many people to stop it and in 2012» Highland Company withdrew their plans.I hope to see the end of the fossil fuel industry^ and we need renewable energy. We need sustainability in every sector through green building and clean transportation. I hope to see recovery of our ecosystems through planting more trees, having urban forests and protecting wildlife. Our existence depends on that of our ecosystems. I hope to see more recovery projects built in the most aftected communities.There are many climate movements all over the world and most have social media accounts. Finda local group that you can work with to demand climate action. When people are unitedt they cannot be defeated. Earth is our home to protect. Everyone is needed.4.Why did the author take immediate action?A. He wanted to change people in his community.B・ He reminded people of valuing food and water.C. He was aware of the danger of the climate change.D. He was interested in the problems in the niral areas.5.What docs the underlined word “mobilised“ in Paragrapli 2 mean?A. Forced.B. Forbade.C. Warned.D. Organized.6.What can we infer from the third paragraph?A.Renewable energy has replaced the fossil fuel.B.More recovery projects have been built in many communities.C.The fossil fuel industry does harm to our ecosystems.D.The fossil fuel industry docsn' t account for our existence.7.What is the purpose of this text?A. To appeal to people to unite to protect environment.B- To clarify the author' s contribution for the community.C.To recommend us a new kind of renewable energy.D.To show the importance of banning the fossil fuel industry.CThere are around 100 tribes that live in global isolation* mostly in South America and India.The Scntinclcsc(250 pcoplc)havc lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60, 000 years. They protect their island by fighting against people from outside. Their language is different from any other known language.Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa(300 people). In the past, they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them. But in 1998, the Indian government built a road across their land* and since then» they* ve had more contact with the outside world.Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories. The Mashco-Piro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th century. Those who surx ived became nomadic.游牧的)and started hunting animals in the forest.The Awa live in the Amazon forests of Brazil. Out of 350 members» 100 have no contact with the outside world. They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks byEuropeans. In the following years, farmers in nearby coniinunitics startedcutting the trees to expand their farmland. The Awa lost most of their hunting land.The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of life.Survivah an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people, says that uncontactcd tribes are the most vulnenible(弱势的)humans on the planet and that* s why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us.After years of pressure, the organization got Brazil* s government to clear invaders from the Awa land. All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back. But some think it' s impossible fbr tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world. Contact will be made one day. So the question is: Whose choice should it be, ours or theirs?8.What could be learnt about the Sentinelese from the text?A.They speak the same language as the Jarawa.B.They resist contact from the outside world.C.There are about 350 members in their tribe.D.They received help from the Indian government.9.Why did the Awa adopt a nomadic lifestyle?A.To avoid being attacked by Europeans.B.To avoid being robbed by mbber companies.C.To protect their hunting land.D.To maintain their traditional way of life.10.What is Survival' s view of the tribal people?A.They should fight for their rights by themselves.B.Wc should show them respect and not disturb them.C.h' s impossible to stay isolated from the outside world.D.We should help them get used lo the connected world.11.How does the author describe the isolated tribes?A. Doubtfully.B. Critically.C. Indifferently.D. Objectively.I)Tiic future of space exploration may depend on an art tbnn from the past: origami(折纸艺术), the ancient art of paper folding.Researchers from Washington Stale University(WSU)t US, have used origami to possibly solve the problem of storing and moving fuel to rocket engines• a key challenge in space travel» according to News wise. They* ve developed a foldable plastic fuel “bladder(囊状物)” resistant to super cold temperatures» which could be used to store and pump fuel in spacecrafts of the future. Their findings have recently been published in the journal Cryogenics.u Folks have been trying to make bags fbr rocket fuel for a long time,” said Jake Lcachmant one of the lead researchers. "We currently don* t do large, long-duration trips because wc can, t store fuel long enough in space. MMeanwhile, NASA is also looking to paper folding to help observe distant planets. Theagency is currently developing Starshadc, a foldable^ sunflower-shaped piece of hardware that would help block starlight and enable telescopes to view distant objects more clearly in space.“A huge part of my job is looking at something on paper and asking, 4 Can wc fly【his?‘'' Manan Arya, a technologist in Californiat said. "Once I realized this is how you fold spacecraft structures• I became interested in origami. 1 realized I was good at it and enjoyed it. Now. I fold constantly. MUsing origami for space purposes isn' t new. however. Solar arrays(太阳能|库歹U), experimental wings fbr space shuttle programs and an inflatable(可充气的)satellite were also inspired by origami in both past and present space projects.u With most origamit the magic conies from the folding* M Robert Salazar> who helped design the Starshadc and now works on the Transformers project, said in a statement. "There arc so many patterns to still be explored."12.Which can be the suitable title for the text?A.Folding into space.B.The art of paper folding.C.Space exploration.D.The origami-inspired projects.13.How could the 44 bladder ° help in fiiture missions?A.To protect spacecrafts from extreme weather.B.To be used to store and supply fuel in spacecrafts.C.To help rocket engines cut energy consumption.D.To be used to improve energy efficiency.14.What can we know about NASA' s Starshade?A.It can be used to get telescopes closer to stars.B.It can enlarge the view of telescopes in space.C.It can absorb a star' s light before it enters telescopes.D.It can help telescopes get clearer pictures of objects in space.15.What is this text?A. A travel journal.B. A digest.C. A science report.D. An advertisement.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年浙江省余姚市第八中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案解析

2021年浙江省余姚市第八中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案解析

2021年浙江省余姚市第八中学高三英语第四次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AProvincetown, Cape Cod RestaurantsAfter a day on the sands or exploring our charming town, enjoy local eats, from fresh seafood and lobster to authentic Italian. You’ll find many wonderful Provincetown, Cape Cod restaurants and cafes just steps away. Fanizzi’s RestaurantRight next door to our hotel, this award-winning local eatery is one of the finest Cape Cod restaurants. The menu highlights seafood, Italian, steaks, burgers, and fresh salads. Enjoy the Friday Fish Fry, Early Bird Specials, and Sunday Brunch, available from 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. all year long.539 Commercial Street 508-487-1964Napi’s RestaurantNapi’s serves dinner all year round and lunch from April to October. A cozy place located just off Commercial Street and overflowing with local art, this Cape Cod, Massachusetts classic specializes in everything from freshly caught seafood to Portuguese and Brazilian dishes to vegetarian items.7 Freeman Street 800-571-6274Mews RestaurantEnjoy views of Provincetown Harbor at this waterfront restaurant just steps from Surfside Hotel & Suites. Intercontinental dishes are served in the beach-level dining room, while upstairs you’ll find a casual American bistro. Summer months bring on a brunch menu, and dinner is served year-round.429 Commercial Street 508-487-1500The Red InnA favorite among our guests, The Red Inn is located on Provincetown’s picturesque waterfront which provides diners with the most gorgeous harbor views and spectacular sunsets. The Red Inn provides historic old world charm with new world pleasure. Their menu features the finest local seafood.15 Commercial Street 508-487-73341.Which restaurant offers a special breakfast for early risers?A.Fanizzi’s Restaurant.B.Napi’s Restaurant.C.Mews Restaurant.D.The Red Inn.2.What is special about The Red Inn?A.It exhibits the good local art.B.It is the finest local restaurant.C.It offers the best local seafood.D.It serves brunch all year round.3.What does the text mainly talk about?A.Accommodation.B.Life styles.C.Sightseeing.D.Dining.BWe touch our faces all the time, and it had never seemed to be a big problem—until COVID-19 arrived. Touching our faces—the "T-zone" of our eyes, nose and mouth in particular—can mean giving ourselves the deadly virus.This is why organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have suggested that we avoid touching our faces. "Just stop this simple behavior," William Sawyer, founder of Henry the Hand, a nonprofit organization that promotes hand hygiene (卫生), told The Washington Post. "It's the one behavior that would be better than any vaccine (疫苗) ever created."Yet, stopping this "simple" behavior might be harder than you think because it's already hardwired (固定存在于) into our system.Some face touchingis an automatic reflex (反射) —like when there is an itch (痒) on your nose, you'll scratch (挠) it without thinking. According to CNBC, a 2014 study found that touching your face also helps to reduce stress and regulate emotions. For example, you're more likely to do it when you feel awkward or embarrassed. According to Dacher Keltner, a psychologist at the University of California Berkeley, US, this action may also come with a social function: When you are talking to someone and want to change the subject, for example, touching your face is like "the curtains on a stage, closing up one act of the social drama, ushering (引导) in the next," Keltner told the BBC.Moreover, face-touching in almost all of these occasions is subconscious, which means it's very hard to change "because you don't even know you're doing it", said Sawyer. But you're not alone. In a 2015 study, wherea group of medical students were filmed in class, it was found that they touched their faces an average of 23 times an hour—with 44 percent of the touches being in the "T-zones". That was particularly surprising since medical students were supposed to know better.Since it's so hard to shake the habit, maybe the easiest way is to wash our hands more often. This way, we can be sure that our hands are free from the novel coronavirus.4. What do the first two paragraphs talk about?A. The best way to fight COVID-19B. How organizations are fighting COVID-19.C. Typical hand hygiene problems in the fight against COVID-19.D. The necessity to avoid touching our faces to fight COVID-19.5. Why is it hard for people to stop touching their faces?A. It makes people feel more confident.B. Many are unaware of this behavior's risks.C. They usually do it automatically and subconsciouslyD. Many think the action helps them express their emotions.6. Which of the following is a social function of touching faces, according to the text?A. Using it as a sign to change the topicB. Bringing a conversation to an end.C. Showing an interest in the ongoing subject.D. Making others feel relaxed while talking.7. What is the author's purpose in mentioning a 2015 study on a group of medical students?A. To give tips on how to stop touching faces.B. To prove that it is common for people to touch their faces.C. To show it is impossible to shake the habit of touching your face.D. To show how hygiene awareness helps people avoid touching their faces.CIf you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look delighted or annoyed, you may be onto something. Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new studyResearchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images(图像)of the same person making either a happy or an angry face. During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face. The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face on images totally different from the ones used in training. The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue, such as the sight of teeth," said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead, our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes, and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes.""With our study, we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions," Muller toldLive Science.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them." Muller said.8. The new study focused on whether dogs can_________.A. distinguish shapesB. make sense of human facesC. feel happy or angryD. communicate with each other9. What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2?A. Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B. Diverse methods were adopted during training.C. Pictures used in the two stages were differentD. The dogs were photographed before the lest.10. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. A suggestion for future studies.B. A possible reason for the study findings.C. A major limitation of the studyD. An explanation of the research method.11. In which section is the text most likely to be found in a newspaper ?A. EntertainmentB. EconomyC. ScienceD. NatureDIf our kids don’t fall, they don’t learn to get up. I still remember the day in high school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school. I’m the oldest of four children, and no doubt she’d had a long day with the other kids andit’d slipped her mind. After waiting at school for an hour, I walked the three miles home, and when I got to my house, I shut our front door with anger, stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my mom’s face that she’d forgotten me.Later that night, my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next day. I figured my mom would still take me, but when the morning came, she refused. It was midterm, and as a straight-A student ready to start college applications, being late wasn’t an option (选择). In my mind, missing these tests would have been the end of my academic career. I begged my mom. I told her she was ruining my future and everything I’d worked for. But sheheld her ground, and that day, I walked to school. And I missed my tests.My mom didn’t rescue me from failure. She let me suffer from it. She let me figure it out. She let me learn. Now, as a mom myself, I’ve realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow, learn and think outside of ourselves. It’s how we self-educate to learn what’s right and respectable, and what’s not. It’s how we become responsible and enthusiastic. Falling down makes us better because we learn how to get up.12. What is one of the reasons that the author got angry that day?A. She was tired.B. She failed in a test.C. She was late for school.D. She had to walk home by herself.13. How does the author feel about her childhood experience?A. Terrible.B. Meaningful.C. Embarrassing.D. Colorful.14. The underlined phrase “held her ground” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A. gave in to meB. said yes to meC. stayed in the placeD. kept to her idea15. What is the best title for the text?A. My Way of GrowingB. The Value of FailureC. My Love for MotherD. Failure in My Life第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

天津市七校2021届高三英语4月联考(1)

天津市七校2021届高三英语4月联考(1)

天津市七校2021届高三英语4月联考本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部份。

总分值130分。

考试时刻100分钟。

考试终止前考生务必将答案涂到答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效。

考试终止考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部份英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)Last Sunday, we took _______ guided walk around by _______ signs of the famous town.A. the; theB. a; /C. the; /D. a; theMo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, which meant that his workshad finally gained the international ______ .A. approvalB. recognitionC. preferenceD. reputationMy grandfather is as ______ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothingall day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive In everyday communication, information ______ by gestures is often misinterpreted.A. suggestedB.conveyedC. guidedD. signaledHe accidentally ______ he had cheated in the last examination, or he wouldn'thave got so high a mark.A. pointed outB. gave awayC. took outD. tried out6. --What does PM 2.5 mean?--it's a professional ______ indicating the condition of air pollution.A. termB. itemC. numberD. markRegardless of how you think of yourself, your social habits can easily becomethe things that ______ you.A. qualifyB. justifyC.identifyD. clarify--How is your cousin, Kate?--She broke her leg and ______ medical treatment since.A. is receivingB. has receivedC.received D. has been receivingIt is required that the students ______ mobile phones in their school.A. don't useB. not useC. mustn't useD. can't useGenerally, ______ to a university in western countries, internationalstudents need to prove their ability to speak English.A. admittingB. admittedC. being admittedD. to be admitted Nowadays many parents are trying to either prevent their children fromfailure,or protect them from the knowledge ______ they have failed.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whichJose cupped his hands together to cover his face ______ other people wouldsee him cry.A. so thatB. for fear thatC. now thatD. on condition that--______ bargaining is so interesting?--Sometimes it is a test to see who stand their ground for the longest.A. What is it thatB. Why is it thatC. What it is thatD. Why it is thatAfter ______ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the interviewroom.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. how--Have you been wasting time on computer games again?--______ . I've been studying for a long time and I need a break.A. I couldn't agree moreB. No wayC. Not reallyD. Never mind完型填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)It was my first day at school in the United States, so I felt nervous and scared. I went to my classes with no friends ___16___ it felt like no one cared about me. I listened ___17___ toall the lessons and waited for the lunch break at ___18___ . Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and ___19___ fun.In the lunch line I ___20___ a new friend who wore a hijab on her head and though I am Jewish (犹太人),we got along ___21___with each other, and I was so relieved when she said, “___22___with us at our table.”She pointed to the one next to the door.So I ___23___ . I took my food and was about to walk with her ___24___ the floor, when suddenly I felt a ___25___ at my arm. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt,“I see your Jewish star necklace. You ___26___ sit with us.”At that moment I looked ___27___ , and that's when I noticed, to my ___28___ , the nations of the world ___29___ themselves. That's what I saw through my own eyes. The ___30___ only sat with the Spanish, the Hindus ___31___ with the Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and never the Arabs with the Jews.I saw the reason why life gets started. Everyone ___32___ to their own kind. The lunchroom was a ___33___ of the world. Why was everyone so ___34___ ?And so I turned down this girl, and went with the first. I built a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those ___35___ me. Hope you will do the same.16. A. but B. so C. or D. and17. A. attentively B. quietly C. anxiously D. differently18. A. one B. three C. fiveD. seven19. A. make B. take C. bring D. have20. A. spied B. met C. caught D. passed21. A. far B. much C. hard D. well22. A. Come B. Sit C. Join D. T alk23. A. agreed B. offered C. meant D. suggested24. A. through B. along C. ontoD. across25. A. press B. pull C. blowD. scratch26. A. can B. may C. should D. need27. A. up B. down C. over D. around28. A. disappointment B. surprise C. terror D. sorrow29. A. separating B. helping C. supporting D. organizing30. A. Americans B. Chinese C. Spanish D. Indians31. A. only B. seldom C. often D. never32. A. keeps B. sticks C. refers D. points33. A. bridge B. product C. map D. university34. A. confident B. blind C. shyD. proud35. A. different from B. concerned about C. thankful for D. familiar with第二部份阅读明白得(共20小题;每题2.5分,总分值50分)AThe days of elderly women doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society -a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.“My grandmothers didn’t do anything but keep house and serve everybody. They were programmed to do that,”said Emily Cornette, head of a chapter of the 7-year-old Red Hat Society.While men have long spent their time fishing and playing golf, women have sometimes seemed to become unnoticed as they age. But the generation now turning 50 is the baby boomers(生育顶峰期诞生的人), and the same people who refused their parents’way of being young are now trying a new way of growing old.If you take into consideration feminism(女权主义), a bit of spare money, and better health for most elderly, the Red Hat Society looks almost inevitable(必然的). In this society, women over 50 wear red hats and purple(紫色的) clothes, while the women under 50 wear pink hats and light purple clothing.“The organization took the idea from a poem by Jenny Joseph that begins: “When I am an old woman, I shall wear purple with a red hat, which doesn’t go.”said Ellen Cooper, who founded the Red Hat Society in 1998. When the ladies started to wear the red hats, they attracted lots of attention.“The point of this is that we need a rest from always doing something for someone else,”Cooper said. “Women feel so ashamed and sorry when they do something for themselves.”This is why chapters are discouraged from raising money or doing anything useful. “We’re a ladies’play group. It couldn’t be more simple,”added Cooper’s assistant Joe Heywood.36.The underlined word “chapter”in paragraph 2 means __________.A.one branch of an organization B.a written agreement of a club C.one part of a collection of poems D.a period in a society’s historyFrom the text , we know that the “baby boomers”are a group of people who__________.A.have gradually become more noticeable B.are worried about getting old too quickly C.are enjoying a good life with plenty of money to spendD.tried living a different life from their parents when they were youngIt could be inferred from the text that members of the Red Hat Society are__________.A.interested in raising money for social workB.programmers who can plan well for their futureC.believers in equality between men and womenD.good at cooking big meals and taking care of others39.Who set up the Red Hat Society ? A.Emily Cornette . B.Ellen Cooper . C.Jenny Joseph . D.Joe Heywood. 40.Women join the Red Hat Society because .A.they want to stay youngB.they would like to appear more attractive C.they would like to have fun and live for themselvesD.they want to be more like their parents BWugging, or web use giving, describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user. By using Everyclick, which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK, students can raise money every time they search, but it won’t cost them a penny. Research shows that students are extremely passionate about supporting charity —88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity. This age group is often the least likely to have their own income. 19% of 22 to 24 year olds have short-term debts of more than £5,000. With rising personal debt levels in this age group, due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings, traditional methods of donating to charity are often not appealing (有感染力的) or possible. Beth Truman, a 21-year-old recent university graduate, has used Everyclick to donate to her chosen charity, the RSPCA, for two years and has seen the “wugging”movement grow in popularity with students. “When you’re at university you become more socially aware, but it’s sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,”says Beth,“Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis to give to charity, without costing them a single penny.”Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don’t feel they have the means to do so. Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money, and charities get a valuable source of funding.Everyclick works like any other search engine, allowing users to search for information, news and images but users can decide which of the UK’s 170,000 charities they would like to support through their clicks. Everyclick then makes monthly payments to every registered charity. Launched in June 2005, Everyclick is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.41. According to the passage, “wugging”is actually ______.A. a websiteB. a charity-related actionC. a school organizationD. a student movement42. In the case of charity, Everyclick ______.A. frees students of the financial worriesB. receives much money from studentsC. offers valuable information to studentsD. praises students for their money-raising43. What does Beth Truman think of the “wugging”movement?A. It makes Everyclick popular in the UK.B. It becomes easy to do charity because of it.C. It results in students’more social awareness.D. It helps students to save money.44. From the passage, we can conclude that ______.A. most full time students do charity on the Internet every dayB. Everyclick helps students pay for the college educationC. “wugging”is a win-win idea for both students and charitiesD. Everyclick is the most successful search engine in the UK45. What would be the best title for this passage?A. “Wugging”, a new popular term on the Internet.B. British people show strong interest in charity.C. More Britain charities benefit from the Internet.D. Students raise money for charity by “wugging”.CThe girl looking for the job turned out to be excellent but she ended up giving her employer a headache when it also turned out that she used an unreal diploma (文凭).In December, a Civil Administration Bureau in the city of Wuhan, Hubei Province, announced that it needed five new staff members. Some 120 people applied and took the exam. Applicants were required to show proof of a college degree at least.Mei Jing beat everyone, in the test and the interview. When a follow-up check was done, however, her education certificate was discovered to be an unreal one.This was a bit of an embarrassment for the employers. A dilemma, one might say. If she were hired because of her excellent performance, she still wouldn’t have the qualifications on paper. But, if she were dropped because she didn’t meet the education requirements, they would lose a good worker. T ough problem.While Mei’s future hangs in the balance, the public having learned of the case, got involved.Some people said the bureau should employ her, since results are the only important thing. “After all, ability is more important than a diploma,”said one office worker. Others, however, have attacked Mei’s dishonesty. They said that morality (道德) was, after all, more important than talent, especially in the case of a government position. Mei wasn’t honest, so she shouldn’t be hired. Case closed.But, Shen Ronghua, the head of the Shanghai Public Administration and Human resources Institute, tries to be a bit more philosophical.“There is still a sort of ‘diploma means this’prejudice (成见)among people,”Shen explains, “Many employers regard a diploma as the only sign of ability and talent.”So, with this in mind, people may pay little attention to whether someone has real ability or not. They turn to chasing a diploma instead. The unreal diploma is the natural product of this thought.The conclusion? “China needs a new human resource system. The new system will not define a person only by his or her diploma,”Shen says.46. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “dilemma”in Paragraph Four?A. A problem easy to deal with or solve.B. A situation in which it is difficult for you to make the decision.C. A difference in two or more statements, ideas, or stories.D. Something said or done that is funny.47. What can we infer from this news report?A. The Civil Administration Bureau of Wuhan employed the girl.B. The girl was not employed because of dishonesty.C. It remained to be seen whether the girl was to be employed or not.D. Another Human Resource Institute employed the girl.48. What does Shen Ronghua mean by saying “diploma means this”?A. A diploma can tell whether a person is honest or not.B. A diploma is the only sign of ability and talent.C. A diploma is what you get after you finish a course.D. A diploma means a job.49. Which statement is NOT true according to the news report?A. It seemed that the reporter agrees with Shen Ronghua’s opinion.B. If you want to get the job , you have to meet a certain educationrequirement.C. Most people held the view that morality was the most important thing.D. One official said that something should be done to change the humanresource system.50. Which of the following do you think is the best title of this news report?A. A Girl’s Unlucky ExperienceB. Unreal DiplomaC. Dishonesty Has Been AttackedD. Can A Diploma Be AllDIn a few years, you might be able to speak Chinese, Korean, Japanese, French, and English —and all at the same time. This sounds incredible, but Alex Waibel, a computer science professor at US's Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Germany's University of Karlsruhe, announced last week that it may soon be reality. He and his team have invented software and hardware that could make it far easier for people who speak different languages to understand each other.One application, called Lecture Translation, can easily translate a speech from one language into another. Current translation technologies typically limit speakers to certain topics or a limited vocabulary. Users also have to be trained how to use the programme.Another prototype(雏形机) can send translations of a speech to different listeners depending on what language they speak. “It is like having a simultaneous translator right next to you but without disturbing the person next to you,”Waibel said.Prefer to read? So-called Translation Glasses transcribe(转录)the translations on a tiny liquid-crystal(液晶) display(LCD) screen.Then there’s the Muscle Translator. Electrodes capture (捕捉) the electrical signals from facial muscle movements made naturally when a person is mouthing words. The signals are then translated into speech. The electrodes could be replaced with wireless chips (芯片)implanted (植入)in a person's face, according to researchers.During a demonstration held last Thursday in CMU's Pittsburgh campus, a Chinese student named Stan Jou had 11 tiny electrodes attached to the muscles of his cheeks, neck and throat. Then he mouthed —without speaking aloud —a few words in Mandarin(一般话) to the audience. A few seconds later, the phrase was displayed on a computer screen and spoken out by the computer in English and Spanish: “Let meintroduce our new prototype.”This particular gadget(器械),when fully developed, might allow anyone to speak in any number of languages or, as Waibel put it, “to switch your mouth to a foreign language”. “The idea behind the university's prototypes is to create ‘good enough’bridges for cross-cultural exchanges that are becoming more common in the world,”Waibel said.With spontaneous(自发的) translators, foreign drivers in Germany could listen to traffic warnings on the radio, tourists in China could read all the signs and talk with local people, and leaders of different countries could have secret talks without any interpreters there.51. Which of the following statements is not TRUE?A. A Lecture Translation can translate what you said into other languages easily.B. There is no Muscle Translator in the world now.C. Muscle Translators can translate what you think into speech if you just move your mouth.D. The spontaneous translators will help us a lot.52. What kind of equipment is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Lecture Translation.B. Muscle Translator.C. Multiple Translator.D. Translation Prototype.53. What’s the final destination of inventing the language translators?A. To make cultural exchanges between different countries easier.B. To help students learn foreign languages more easily.C. To make people live in foreign countries more comfortably.D. To help people learn more foreign languages in the future.54. What can be inferred from the seventh paragraph?A. The translator is so good that it can translate any language into the verylanguage you need.B. The translator is becoming more and more common in the world as a bridge.C. With the help of the translator, you only need to open your mouth when you want to say something without saying the exact words at all.D. The translator needs to be improved before being put into market.55. Where can this passage probably be from?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine on science.C. A fairy tale.D. A scientific fantasy book.第II卷第三部份写作阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)Why not take a more measured approach to be a happier , healthier you? From your office to your bedroom to your car, these small changes can have a big impact on your life.Wake up ten minutes earlier. When you start your morning in a hurry, you set a stressful tone for the day. (I'm speaking from experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the morning can help you feel more calm, collected, and ready to face the day.Spend five minutes in silence or meditation (冥想). You'll soon realize, whether it's in the morning or evening, that five minutes of sitting quietly with your eyes closed seems a lot longer than five minutes. But just this short silence can foster a quietness that carries through the day. When things go off the rails, simply close your eyes and recall that earlier quietness.Walk. Is there one trip you'd normally make in the car (to work, the gym, the store) that you can make on foot? Walking saves money (good for you) and gas (good for the environment) and burns calories (around 2,000 steps equal one mile), which is good for your health.Tell someone you love them. Life is never long enough to say this as many times as it should be said, whether to your mother , afriend, a significant other, or your dog. Make it a habit to tell someone at least once a day that you love him or her. While it may feel strange at first, you will never regret it.Stand (or sit) up straight. Good posture prevents back and neck pain and even builds confidence. When driving, tilt (倾斜) your rearview mirror (后视镜) up a bit. You'll have to sit up to see. At your desk, the top of your computer screen should be at eye level. Put a small cushion in the curve of your lower back, and your spine(脊柱)will become straight. What does the text mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)________________________________________________ ___________________________Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the morning suggested?(no more than 18 words)________________________________________________ ____________________________What's the meaning of the underlined word “foster” in Paragraph 3?(no more than 2 words)________________________________________________ ____________________________What benefits can you get from good posture? (no more than 15 words)________________________________________________ ____________________________60. Do you like going to school on foot? Why or why not? (no more than 25 words)________________________________________________ ____________________________书面表达(总分值25分)假设你是校学生会主席,为了解决城市空气污染问题,你代表学生会向全校师生发出建议。

全国大联考2021届高三英语4月联考试题

全国大联考2021届高三英语4月联考试题

重点中学试卷可修改欢迎下载全国大联考2021届高三英语4月联考试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,需用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,你将有 2 分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When do the speakers plan to get to thesports meet? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C.At 8:15.2.What does the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Milk.C. Peanut butter.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. A CD by Johnny.B. A present for Molly.C. A famous musician.4.Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A. For its price.B. For its location.C. For its size.5.What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a call.B. Calling his neighbor.C. Opening a window.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

天津市十二区重点学校2021届高三下学期4月毕业班联考(二)英语试题含答案

天津市十二区重点学校2021届高三下学期4月毕业班联考(二)英语试题含答案

2021年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷两部分,共130分。

考试用时100分钟。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上,答卷时,考生务必将卷I的答案填涂在答题卡上,卷II答在答题纸上,卷II答在试卷上的无效。

第I卷(共95分)注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本试卷共55题。

在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项正确。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. ---Annette has been complaining about traffic keeping her awake at night.---Yes, there is heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.A. /; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; /2. - I don't feel I can accept her words.---But what she said was fair .A. contentB. commentC. contactD. concern3. With her attention on the book, the girl sat there quietly.A. to be fixedB. fixC. fixedD. fixing4. --- Who was that girl?---Well, if you know, her name is Mabel.A. wouldB. mayC. shouldD. must5. As is reported, the number of smokers dropped by 17 percent in just one year thanks to thepush of health knowledge.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are6. As she turned back she the puzzled look on her mother's face.A. caughtB. conductedC. stoodD. searched7. Waiter, would you please come and explain to me why the steak is so tough? I asked for itrare(半熟).A. significantlyB. steadilyC. specificallyD. similarly8. We'll have to revise our original plan the present situation.A. in return forB. in view ofC. in addition toD. in comparison with9. ---- So, tell me about your new job. .--- The boss is very demanding and, more important, we are paid a small salary.A. It's a piece of cakeB. I won't pull your legC. I'm all earsD. As you wish10. Senior family members, especially parents, should create an atmosphere children can be encouraged to pourout their heart happily.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which11. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight CZ3694 off at 17:15.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken12.1 think John will make a good monitor, I'd like to vote for him.A. orB. forC. butD. so13. Lily spoke very carefully and slowly, the benefits of the plan against the risks involved..A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighingD. weighed14. One of government's duties is the redistribution of income, so that the better off can helpthe worse off out of poverty.A. slightB. primaryC. shortD.flexible15.1 study Italian I would be able to read Dante in the original.A. so thatB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if第二节:完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)When 19-year-old Chloe Mitchell's senior trip was canceled due to the pandemic, she knew she couldn't just lie around the house. Not only is she a 16 volleyball player with an active lifestyle, she's also a teenager. Being 17 in the house all day with your parents isn't ideal-no matter how much you love them.“I was bored. I was really depressed because quarantine(隔离)had taken away my senior year," she explained.needed something to 18 worries in my mind. I needed 19 labor. I needed space 20 my family."As a self-described DIY obsessive(痴迷者),Mitchell saw the shabby shed (破旧的棚屋)in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own. Unfortunately, as she set about 21 the forgotten shed into a stylish vacation home—'She Shed', Mitchell was upset that social-distancing rules meant she couldn't invite her friends over. So she decided to share the 22 with her 34 followers on TikTok, 23 close friends, letting them know every step she did during the following days .Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to 24 the contents of her small shed used as a storage bam (仓库)so that it could be cleaned easily. After that, she wiped down the original wooden beams (横梁)before giving thema fresh layer of white 25 Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, 26 the space with plants and added atelevision and refrigerator donated by neighbors. She 27 built herself a daybed (躺椅)and purchased a little bed for her dog, Lilly.Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good 28 and sharing the experience with her friends, Mitchell could never have 29 what happened next. Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has a(an) 30 2.7 million followers on TikTok, 31 she shares DIY tips and snippets (片段)of her life as a freshman at Aquinas College in Michigan. 32 by the success of her first project, Mitchell turned her attention to the family's pool house, imagining it as a charming pub shed.Commenting on Mitchell's 33 shed renovation (翻新),the experts at My Tool Shed DIY said, “Stress levels have34 in the last year due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Now more than ever people need time to do something they love. Having a 35 space like a 'she shed' can be perfect for this."16. A. passionate B. kind-hearted C. selfless D. pessimistic17. A. locked B. occupied C. stuck D. closed18. A. give out B. take off C. pick up D. settle down19. A. mental B. convenient C. casual D. physical20. A. outside B. from C. inside D. opposite21. A. building B. mending C. transforming D. exchanging22. A. assignment B. project C. progress D. shed23. A. mostly B. really C. hardly D. naturally24. A. furnish B. prepare C. fix D. empty25. A. wood B. paint C. sheet D. paper26. A. filled B. put C. placed D. offered27. A. still B. even C. yet D. too28. A. position B. effect C. use D. practice29. A. predicted B. reflected C. believed D. recognized30. A. delighted B. depressing C. incredible D. horrible31. A. which B. where C. whose D. when32. A. Encouraged B. Frustrated C. Exhausted D. Satisfied33. A. imperfect B. impressive C. important D. impossible34. A. decreased B. declined C. raised D. skyrocketed35. A. reflected B. limited C. relieved D. dedicated第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2. 5分,满分50分)AFOR RENTLarge, sunny office in convenient downtown location, near two bus routes, ample parking at the back. 900 sq. feet divided into two private offices and comfortable reception area, small kitchen, one bathroom. Modem 10-story building with two elevators. $l,750/month. First month's rent and security deposit equal to one month's rent required to move in. To see, call City Office Rentals at 382-0838 between 8:30 and 4:30, Tues.-Sat.To: Marilyn SawyerFrom: Paul LebowskiSent: Tuesday, October 3Subject: Office rentalMarilyn,Here's a link to an office rental ad I found online: www.offices. com/10-01.1 think it's worth looking at even though the rent is a bit high. I know it is a good deal more than we are paying now, but look at the size. It's twice as big as our current office, and I'm sure we can use the space.And it has a kitchen, a bathroom and a reception area just like we have now. Unfortunately it is nowhere near a subway station. That is a convenience I would miss having, but it does have parking, unlike our current office. I'm sure our clients would appreciate that. It would also be good to be in a building with an elevator. I'm reallytired of using the stairs. I'd like to see the space as soon as possible. Could you call and make an appointment? Try and get one for tomorrow if you can, because after that I'll be away until next Monday, as you know. Thanks. Paul36. How big is Marilyn and Paul's current office?A. 450 square feet.B. 750 square feet.C. 900 square feet.D. 1,750 square feet37. What is true of Marilyn and Paul's current office?A. It is near the subwayB. It is in a 10-story buildingC. It is in a building with an elevatorD. It cost more than the advertised office38. How much would Marilyn and Paul have to pay before moving into the advertised office?A. $900B. $1,750C. $1,800D. $3,50039. When does Paul want to see the office?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. ThursdayBMaybe no one forgets their first bicycle and there is no exception to a woman like me. Mine was a Schwinn coaster bike, second-hand, painted a distinctive red and yellow by its previous owner. I remember riding too fast down the big hill on Springfield Avenue. I knew at once that the world was mine to explore.A couple of years later, when I was 11, my grandmother visited from England, bringing me a bike. It was a shiny dark green, with three gears (齿轮)and hand brakes. As the owner of the first English bicycle my neighbors had ever seen, I was, for a time, almost a star.Unlike my coaster bike, it was light and responsive---riding it felt like flying. I rode it past big stone houses with their huge yards and trees. I rode past brick row houses. I rode alone and with groups of friends.That beloved bike went with me to college, carrying me to the library and to classes. Beyond transport, it was often a prop(道具):pushing it along as I walked the college paths made me feel less self-conscious. Somehow, conversation flowed more easily on either side of a bike.After college, I lived abroad for a time. Returning from London, I discovered to my horror that my parents had sold my bike. They didn't even know who had bought it.For years after that, I didn't have a bicycle that was specifically mine. Teaching in a New England prep school, I simply rode whatever bikes its graduates had left behind. I rode around the little town on bikes which slipped in and out of gear, with brakes that often failed.I did not take any of those bikes with me when I moved south to the coastal town where I now live. But aftera while I missed riding. Finally, on a fall day, I bought a bicycle. Called a comfort bike, it has wider tires than my old bike and seven gears. But it is green™ a brighter green bike.Still, I was a bit apprehensive. I was out of practice and a lot older. I brought the bike home and put on my helmet …I'd never worn a helmet before. Then I got on the bike. Aller a tentative, slightlyshaky start, I fell exactly as 1 was on that long-ago day on Springfield Avenue: free. Soon I was riding along. It seemed that everyone I passed smiled and waved or call out, "Great day for a bike ride! And I knew they all remembered their first bike and how it had set them free. I wanted to call back to them, C4I still can!"40. According to the article, the author's beloved bike .A. was a red and yellow coaster bikeB. made her the envy of all her friendsC. was her birthday gift from her grandmotherD. made her shy and awkward at times at college41. While pushing the English bike along, the author .A. felt boredB. felt specialC. became talkativeD. became lost in thought42. When she was teaching at a prep school, the author .A. didn't like her once-beloved bikeB. got out of the habit of riding bikesC. loved exploring the little town by riding aroundD. rode bikes that had been recommended to her by graduates43. What does the underlined word “apprehensive" in Paragraph 6 mean?A. DissatisfiedB. ExcitedC. ShockedD. Fearful44. What was the author's main purpose in writing this article?A. To describe the different bikes she has been riding alone.B. To recall the joy and freedom she has enjoyed thanks to riding.C. To inform us of the fun and benefits of riding bikes with others.D. To tell us about how she grew up through her riding experiences.CThanks to its harsh environment, Antarctica remained largely untouched by humans for many millennia, allowing a thriving ecosystem to evolve. However, since the 1990s, the last true wilderness on the planet is becoming an increasingly popular destination for adventure-seeking tourists. Now, a new study declares that the visitors may be leaving behind harmfi.il bacteria which could devastate the area's native bird population.Humans can infect animals with illnesses such as the flu. Researchers, however, believed that the Antarctic animals were immune to the danger due to the continent's extreme weather. However, microbiologist Marta Cerda-Cuellar was not convinced.She and some colleagues decided to examine waste samples from Antarctic birds for evidence of human bacteria. To ensure the waste was not polluted, the scientists had to collect it from the birds themselves.The results of their study revealed the presence of several types of human bacteria in the bird waste. This included a common strain(品种)of bacteria that causes food poisoning in humans. The researchers say the bacteria strains were resistant to commonly-used human antibiotics, indicating they were brought in by the visitors, rather than migratory birds(候鸟).“These strains, which are a common cause for infections in humans and livestock, do not usually cause death outbreaks in wild animals," says Gonzalez-Solis. "However, the emerging or invasive pathogens (病原体)that arrive to highly sensitive populations could have severe consequences and cause the local collapse and extinction of some populations." The researcher also fears the presence of these bugs could foreshadow the arrival of other, more deadly, pathogens as the number of tourists people increases.Experts believe the only way to prevent the mass destruction of the birds is to impose stricter regulations or, at least, put the ones already in place into effect. For example, while the Antarctica Treaty requires visitors to carry their waste back home to safeguard the pristine environment, the regulation is rarely enforced. Nowadays, someofficials are taking steps to save the vulnerable birds before it's too late.45. What problem is Antarctica facing according to Paragraph 1&2?A. The increasing number of touristsB. The worsening wildernessC. The replaced native bird population.D. The spread of infectious illnesses.46. What docs the underlined word "devastate" mean?A. Destroy.B. IncreaseC. ProtectD. Benefit.47. Why did the scientists need to catch some Antarctic animals?A. To treat their illness.B. To get their waste.C. To raise them as pets.D. To study their lifestyles48. What did the scientists prove in their study?A. Bacteria can be killed by human antibioticsB. Extreme weather keeps Antarctic animals healthyC. Humans bring bacteria to AntarcticaD. Antarctic animals are immune to human bacteria.49. What is the author's attitude towards the prospect of bird population in Antarctica?A. IndifferentB. DoubtfulC. AmbiguousD. Optimistic50. In what section in a newspaper can you find the passage?A. EntertainmentB. TravelC. NatureD. EducationD.The playing field is never even or equal. Your skills and attitude play a major role in the outcome. Knowing what you can do to have an advantage can make the difference between success and failure.My kids tell me it's unfair to play with the big children. I tell them that's right. Unfairness is a good thing. There is more to be gained by the effort when things seem unfair. It is true that many things in the world are unfair. But unfair things usually can be a boon to you. For example, the early bird catches the worm. It is unfair that the bird that sleeps in misses out on breakfast but it is nice to know that if it gets up early it is sure to get the worm.I always try to explain to my kids that complaining about how unfair something is will get them nowhere. Instead, make the most out of it and get on the other side of it. Once you do that you are in the advantage. Above all, you have to focus on gaining that unfair advantage and in order to do that, build your inner strength, When you empower (武装) yourself, you are gaining skills or abilities, confidence and self-esteem (自尊).You should look at your place in the world. Where do you want io be financially, spiritually, emotionally, and physically ? You are creating your own story when you empower yourself.You can build all the advantages that you need to live the life that you want. If you haven't yet, you need to make a list of all the things you want to experience in your new life. This will help you focus on building advantages so that you never have to say that it's Not Fair. When you do this then you will be able to realize that unfairness is a good thing and you will want to teach those around you to see unfairness in this way too.51. What docs the underlined word "boon" in Paragraph 2 probably mean ?A. Something that is very terrible.B. Something that is very helpfulC. Something that is very kindD. Something that is very scared52. What can we infer from the example of the playing field used by the author?A. The author wants to introduce his topicB. The author wants to support his opinionC. He wants tell us that having an advantage is neededD. He wants to show skills and attitudes are important in playing games53. What is the best way to deal with unfairness according to the author?A. Just accept it.B. Thy to change it.C. Simply ignore it.D. Make good use of it.54. You are told to look at your place in the world in order to .A. make yourself betterB. be proud of yourselfC. have more confidenceD. know others' advantages55. What is the text mainly about?A. The way to live a happy life.B. The right attitude to unfairness.C. Being patient enough to succeed.D. Staying calm when treated badly.第II卷(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达供5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照要求完成阅读任务。

高三英语4月联考试题含解析 试题

高三英语4月联考试题含解析 试题

一中、一中、一中等八所重点中学2021届高三英语4月联考试题〔含解析〕本卷贰O贰贰年贰月捌日编写;出题人:令狐学复;欧阳化语;令狐理总。

第一卷第一局部:听力(一共两节,满分是30分)第一节(一共5小题;每一小题15分,满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What color is the present sofa?A. Brown.B. White.C. Blue.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: We need a new sofa. This one is starting to sink in the middle and it looks shabby. W: Yes. White wasn’t a good choice of color. The next one should be darker. Brown or blue maybe.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

2.What meal are the speakers about to eat?A. Breakfast.B. Lunch.C. Dinner.【答案】C【解析】M: When will the pizza be ready? I haven’t eaten since this morning. What about you?W: I skipped breakfast, but I had a pretty big lunch, so you can have most of the pizza. 【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

3.How many players will play the game?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Would you like to play a sports game? My friend and I will have a Ping-Pong game.W: Sure, but I don’t have a partner. Is that OK?M: No problem.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

北京市西城区2021届高三英语4月统一测试试题(含解析)

北京市西城区2021届高三英语4月统一测试试题(含解析)

北京市西城区2021届高三英语4月统一测试试题(含解析)本试卷共11页,120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The International Day of Families, which was started by the United Nations in 1993, ___1___ (hold) on May 15 every year. The day celebrates the ___2___ (important) of families. It aims to deepen people’s understanding of issue ___3___are related to families. With a different theme each year, the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organized at local, national and international ___4___ (level). 【答案】1. is held2. importance3. that/which4. levels【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了国际家庭日。

【1题详解】考查时态和语态。

句意:国际家庭日于1993年由联合国发起,每年5月15日举行。

根据every year可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是The International Day of Families,因此此处要用被动语态。

故填is held。

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2020届高三4月联考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意:所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。

第I卷第一部分:听力技能(共两节,满分30分)注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例;How much is the shirt?A.£19.5B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Salesgirl and customer.C.Friends.2.What does the man mean?A.They can go to the cinema.B.They can watch movies online.C.They can go to a video store nearby.3.What does the man want to do?A.Buy an iPad.B.Have his iPad repaired.C.Exchange his iPad.4.What does the woman want her apartment to look like?A.Traditional.B.Modern.C.Simple.5.What will the man do on Sunday evening?A.Attend a party.B.Pick his uncle up.C.Return from Hong Kong.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is the man's major?A.Chemistry.B.English.C.Engineering.7.When will the woman tell him her decision?A.Tomorrow.B.In four days.C.The day after tomorrow.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.How much rent should the man pay for the room?A.$425 a month.B.$800 a month.C.$850 a month.9.When will the speakers meet?A.In 15 minutes. B .Later this evening. C.Tomorrow evening.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.What is the man?A.A doctor.B.A volunteer.C.A reporter.11.What does the woman usually do in the charity school?A.Have a talk with the students.B.Take part in public benefit activities.C.Encourage others to do meaningful things.12.How often does the woman go to the charity school?A.Every week.B.Every month.C.Every other week.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What are the speakers planning a trip for?A.A family vacation.B.A business trip.C.Their honeymoon.14.Why do the speakers choose Cancun over Caribbean?A.Because the man has been to Caribbean before.B.Because it is much cheaper to go to Cancun.C.Because the Caribbean hotels are all full.15.How much should the speakers pay for a trip to Cancun?A.$1,200.B.$1,700.C.$2,000.16.How long can the speakers plan on going to Cancun?A.In a couple of days.B.In a couple of weeks.C.In a couple of months. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Who are not mentioned to be expected to work in teams?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Employees.18.What is the third step in managing conflicts?A.Finding out the core conflict.B.Encouraging teamwork.C.Setting rules.19.Which behavior is not mentioned as unacceptable?A.Shouting.B.Not participating.C.Explaining.20.How many steps are mentioned?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AChina's Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(FAST)has detected a repeating fast radio burst(FRB)-mysterious radio signals from outer space-for the first time,Science and Technology Daily reported.Scientists on the FAST project with the National Astronomical Observatories of China(NAOC)revealed the news last Wednesday.The FRB originated some three billion light years away from Earth.Other factors including aircraft and satellites have been dismissed and cross examination is being carried out,the scientists said.FRB has since become one of the hottest topics in astronomy.It was not until 2007 when the first FRB was discovered by humans.Fewer than 100 FRBs have been detected internationally.There is still no reasonable explanation for the origin of FRB in the international scientific community at present.FRBs mostly only appear once,which makes them very hard to track.The FRB detected by FAST's real-time detection terminal(终端),however,is one that has been observed before,said Zhang Xinxin,an assistant engineer with the NAOC.Known as FRB121102,it was first discovered in 2012 and found to repeat in 2015.Analysis of data later located the source of the signal coming from a dwarf galaxy(矮星系)three billion light years away.The first pulse from FRB121102 was spotted by FAST on Aug 30 2019.After this,the telescope recorded dozens of pulses from the FRB over the course of days.On Sept 3 2019 alone,more than 20 pulses were detected.The number of mysterious bursts detected so far is too small to draw any conclusions,Zhang said.FAST,the world's largest single-dish radio telescope,has a certain edge in detecting repeated FRBs.This is because the 19-beam receiver installed on FAST,covering frequency ranges of 1.05-1.45 GHz,is very sensitive to radio signals,Zhang said.21.The whole text mainly give us an introduction to_A.a brief introduction of FAST.B.a discovery of FASTC.the validation of FASTD.the usage of FAST22.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.FRB121102 is the first fast radio burst that was discovered by humans.B.The FRB detected by China's FAST this time has not been observed before.C.FRBs mostly only appear once,which makes them very hard to track.D.We can infer that billion light year is a term of time in astronomy.23.Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope(FAST)A.is the world's largest radio telescopeB.has detected more than 100 FRBsC.found reasonable explanation for the origin of FRBD.has been installed with the 19-beam receiverBA Lighter TouchIn recent years,superheroes such as Superman,Thor,Iron Man,and Black Panther have starred in film series with complex,serious storylines about the end of the universe.However,the makers of Shazam!,which came out in China on April 5,have a different opinion on thesuperhero movie.It's"just a light,funny...action comedy about a boy in a superman's body",wrote Owen Gleberman in his review for Variety magazine.Billy Batson,the film's main character,is a 14-year-old who's been in and out of foster homes(寄养家庭)。

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