英语国家概况(修订版)Chapter1素材

Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Lake District
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Contents
I Geography
II
People
III
The English Language
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
I Geography
1. Geographical Features 2. Climate 3. Major Cities
The Republic of Ireland
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Geography
The official title of the UK
the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Map of the UK
Read the map to find:
Atlantic Ocean
North Sea Irish Sea The English Channel
Thames
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The River Thames (泰晤士河)
the longest river in England and the second longest in the United Kingdom (332 kilometers long) a historical landmark in the city of London. A boat ride along the Thames is also something that every visitor should experience. Several boat races and activities take place along or at the river each year.
The UK is made up of:
Great Britain ( England , Scotland and Wales ) Northern Ireland
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
than North and Mid-Wales.
Northern Ireland: It’s mostly hilly.
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
Rivers and Lakes
英语国家概况
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Chapter One
Geography, People and Language
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries
The longest river: Severn River (about 980 km kilometers long) The second longest river: Thames (330 km kilometers long) The largest Lake in the British Isles: Lough Neagh
Location and territory
Location of the UK:
The mainland areas lie between latitudes 49°N and 61°N and longitudes 8°W to 2°E
Total territory: about 243,000 square kilometers
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Topography
terrain in the northwest, north and southwest.
England: It consists of lowland terrain, with some mountainous
Scotland: Its geography is varied, with
lowlands in the south and east and highlands in the north and west. Ben Nevis in Scotland — the highest point in UK
Wales: It’s mostly mountainous. South Wales is less mountainous
Interesting Fact: No one in the UK lives more than 120 km (75 miles) from the sea.
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
A Guide to English-Speaking Countries