指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
五年级英语指示代词单选题60题(答案解析)
五年级英语指示代词单选题60题(答案解析)1.This is a book. That is a pen. These are pencils. Those are erasers. Which one is a book?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：A。
this 指代近处的单数事物，that 指代远处的单数事物，these 指代近处的复数事物，those 指代远处的复数事物。
题干中问哪一个是书，书是近处的单数事物，所以用this。
2.That is a dog. This is a cat. Those are birds. These are rabbits. Which one is a dog?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：B。
理由同上，dog 是远处的单数事物，用that 指代。
3.These are apples. Those are oranges. This is a banana. That is a strawberry. Which ones are apples?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：C。
apples 是近处的复数事物，用these 指代。
4.Those are flowers. This is a vase. That is a picture. These are books. Which ones are flowers?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：D。
flowers 是远处的复数事物，用those 指代。
5.This is a desk. That is a chair. These are rulers. Those are pencils. Which one is a chair?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：B。
小学this,that,these,those用法+练习(带答案)精编版
指示代词this,that.these.those注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+ isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：this duck这个鸭子these ducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与over there连用)：that duck 那个鸭子those ducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups, cat-cats, cake－cakes, flag(旗子)-flags, face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes, box(盒子)-boxes, watch(手表)-watches, brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities, country(国家)-countries, study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-s boy-boys, ray(光线)-rays, day-days4、以o 结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes, hero(英雄)-heroes, tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes, potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos, photo(照片)-photos, piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves, knife(小刀)-knives, wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选( )1.-Look，what is_____? -It’s an eraser.A .this B.that C.these D.those( )2.Are_____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those( )3.______this your friend?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are( )4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare( )5.-Is that Mary’s schoolbag? -_________A.Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.( )6.-Is this your friend? -_______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.( )7.-Are these Helen’s pencils? -_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No,it is.( )8.-What are those? -______A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.( )9.-What is this in English? -______A.Its an eraser.B.It’s a eraser.C.It’s my an eraser.D.It’s my eraser.答案：1-5 ADCBD 6-9 AABD二．用am\is\are填空。
人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2同步练习题及答案单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、指示代词this，these，that，those在这四个指示代词中，this意为“这”，these意为“这些”，指离说话人较近的人或物；that意为“那”，those意为“那些”，指离说话人较远的人或物。
例如：This is my brother.这是我的哥哥。
That is a blue cup.那是一个蓝色的杯子。
These are her parents.这些是她的父母。
Those are his friends.那些是他的朋友。
当this或that作主语时，be动词要用单数形式is，后面的名词也用单数形式；当these或those作主语时，be动词要用复数形式，后面的名词也用复数形式。
当回答含有this或that作主语的问句，且this或that 指物时，应用it代替句中的this或that；当回答含有these 或those作主语的问句时，应用they代替句中的these或those。
例如：—Is that your pen？那是你的钢笔吗？—Yes，it is.是的，它是。
—Are these his grandparents？这些是他的(外)祖父母吗？—No，they aren't.不，他们不是。
【注意】(1)介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he 或she。
(2)打电话时，说自己是谁用This is…，问别人是谁用Who's that？例如：Hello! This is Mary. Who's that？喂！我是玛丽。
您是哪位？二、单数句与复数句的转换单数句改为复数句是句型转换中的一个重要题型。
将单数句改为复数句常遵循如下规则：1．将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、名词及be 动词等变为对应的复数形式，如this→ these，that→ those，he/she/it→ they等。
例如：This/That is a pen.→ These/Those are pens.He is in China.→ They are in China.I'm a girl.→ We are girls.2．将单数句中的不定冠词a，an去掉(某些固定搭配除外)。
(完整版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend?——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。
小学thisthatthesethose用法练习带答案
小学t h i s t h a t t h e s e t h o s e 用法练习带答案Ting Bao was revised on January 6, 20021指示代词注意is/are的使用：this/that+可数名词单数或不可数名词+isthese/those＋可数名词复数（不可以加不可数名词）+are例：离你较近的时候：thisduck这个鸭子theseducks这些鸭子离你较远的时候(经常与overthere连用)：thatduck那个鸭子thoseducks那些鸭子常见句型：1.Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么？2.It’s?a/an...它是...3.Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗？4.Yes,it?is.是的，它是。
No,it?isn’t.不，它不是。
5.Whatarethese/those它们是什么？6.They?are...它们是...7.Arethese/those...这些/那些是...吗？8.Yes,they?are.是的，它们是。
No,they?aren’t.不，它们不是。
【补充部分：名词规则变化】1、一般情况（包括以e结尾的名词）,加-s例：cup(杯子)-cups,cat-cats,cake－cakes,flag(旗子)-flags,face(脸)－faces2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾,加-es例：class(班级)-classes,box(盒子)-boxes,watch(手表)-watches,brush(刷子)-brushes3、以辅音+y结尾变y为ies例：city(城市)-cities,country(国家)-countries,study(书房)-studies注意：以元音+y结尾,加-sboy-boys,ray(光线)-rays,day-days4、以o结尾有生命加-es例：mango(芒果)-mangoes,hero(英雄)-heroes,tomato(西红柿)-tomatoes,potato(土豆)-potatoes 没生命加-s例：zoo(动物园)-zoos,photo(照片)-photos,piano(钢琴)-pianos5、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves例：leaf(叶子)-leaves,knife(小刀)-knives,wife(妻子)-wives练习：一．单选()1.-Look，whatis_____-It’saneraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()2.Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()3.______thisyourfriendA.isB.AreC.IsD.are()4.______thosehisdictionariesA.isB.AreC.IsDare()5.-IsthatMary’sschoolbag-_________A.Yes,itisn’t.B.No,itis.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,itisn’t.()6.-Isthisyourfriend-_______A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,itis.C.No,itsnot.D.Yes,Iam.()7.-AretheseHelen’spencils-_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No,theyare.C.Yes,theyare.D.No,itis.()8.-Whatarethose-______A.Theyarebox.B.Theyareboxes.C.It’sabox.D.Yes,theyare.()9.-WhatisthisinEnglish-______A.Itsaneraser.B.It’saeraser.C.It’smyaneraser.D.It’smyeraser.二．用am\is\are填空。
七年级英语指示代词单选题40题
七年级英语指示代词单选题40题1.This is a book. ____ is on the desk.A.ThatB.TheseC.Those答案：A。
“this”指近处的单个物品，“that”指远处的单个物品，“these”指近处的多个物品，“those”指远处的多个物品。
这里前半句说这是一本书，后半句说在桌子上的是远处的单个物品，所以用“that”。
2.Those are apples. ____ are red.A.ThisB.ThatC.These答案：C。
“those”指远处的多个物品，“these”指近处的多个物品。
这里前半句说那些是苹果，后半句说这些苹果是红色的，所以用“these”。
3.This girl is tall. ____ girl is short.A.ThatB.TheseC.Those答案：A。
“this”指近处的单个物品或人，“that”指远处的单个物品或人。
这里前半句说这个女孩高，后半句说那个女孩矮，所以用“that”。
4.____ are my pencils.A.ThisB.ThatC.These答案：C。
“these”指近处的多个物品，这里说这些是我的铅笔，所以用“these”。
5.That is a pen. ____ is blue.A.ItB.TheyC.These答案：A。
“that”指远处的单个物品，这里说那是一支钢笔，它是蓝色的，“it”指代前面提到的钢笔。
6.These are books. ____ are new.A.ThisB.ThatC.They答案：C。
“these”指近处的多个物品，“they”指代前面提到的这些书。
7.____ is a teacher.A.ThisB.ThatC.Those答案：A。
“this”指近处的单个物品或人，这里说这是一位老师，所以用“this”。
8.Those boys are playing. ____ are happy.A.TheyB.ThisC.That答案：A。
this,that,these,those的用法及习题
this,that,these,those的⽤法及习题语法强化与扩展：指⽰代词：this,that,these,those1.this和these指说话⼈较近的⼈或物，that和those指说话⼈较远的⼈或物．this和that指单数，be动词⽤单数形式is，同时后⾯的名词⽤单数形式。
these和those表⽰复数，be动词⽤复数形式are，同时后⾯的名词⽤复数形式。
2.在回答主语this或that的⼀般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中⽤it代替句中this或that; Whatisthis/that这是/那是什么It’sa/an...它是...；Isthis/that...这是/那是...吗Yes,itis.是的，它是。
No,itisn’t.不，它不是。
3.在回答主语these或those的⼀般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中⽤they代替句中these 或those;Whatarethese/those它们是什么Theyare...它们是...;Arethese/those...这些/那些是.吗Yes,theyare.是的，它们是。
No,theyaren’t.不，它们不是。
4.在介绍某⼈时，⽤this或that，⽽不⽤he或she；例如Thisismymum.5.打电话时，说⾃⼰是谁⽤Thisis...，问别⼈是谁⽤Who’sthat⼀：填空1.Ilike_____pants._______pantsarered.(这些)2.Idon’tlike____shoes.____shoesaretoosmall.(那些)3.Iwant_____(这个)sweater.Idon’twant________（那个）sweater._____（那个）istoobig.⼆：选择（）1.__________penisred.________pencilisgreen.A.this,thatB.These,ThoseC.That,ThoseD.This,That（）2.Is_____apandaoverthereA.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these（）3.__________twogirlsareMaryandLinda.A.ThisB.TheyC.ThatD.Those（）4.Look，whatis_______It’saneraser.A.this（）5.Are________yourwatchesoverthere A.this（）6._______thosehisdictionaries（）7.——IsthatMary’sschoolbag——_________A.Yes,itisn’t.,itis.,it’s.,itisn’t.（）8.——_______thisyourfriend——_______A.is;Yes,heis.;Yes,itis.;No,itsnot.;Yes,Iam.（）9.——AretheseHelen’spencils ——_______A.Yes,they’re.,theyare.,theyare.,itis.（）10.——Whatarethose——______A.Theyarebox.areboxes.’sabox.,theyare.三．选择1. Look! What is_____ It’saneraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are_____yourwatchesoverthereA .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this yourfriendA .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ thosehisdictionariesA .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. IsthatMary’sschoolbag _________A .Yes, itisn’t.B .No, itis.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, itisn’t.6. Isthisyourfriend _______A. Yes, heis.B. Yes, itis.C. No, it’snot.D. Yes, Iam.7. AretheseHelen’spencils_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, theyare.C. Yes, theyare.D. No,itis.8. Whatarethose______A. Theyarebox.B. Theyareboxes.C. It’sabox.D. Yes, theyare.9. WhatisthisinEnglish______A. It’saneraser.B. It’saeraser.C. It’smyaneraser.D. It’smyeraser.四．按要求改写句⼦1. Isthisyourpen (作否定回答)_______________________________________________ 2. ArethoseKate’sparents (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________ 3. Theseareoranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________ 4. Thosearemycousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________ 5. Isthisherdictionary (改为复数)________________________________________________五、⽤适当的代词填空。
五年级英语指示代词练习题50题
五年级英语指示代词练习题50题1.This is a book. That is a pen. These are pencils. Those are erasers. Which one is a pen?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：B。
解析：This 指代近处的单个物体“一本书”；That 指代远处的单个物体“一支笔”；These 指代近处的多个物体“一些铅笔”；Those 指代远处的多个物体“一些橡皮”。
题目问的是哪个是笔，所以选That。
2.This apple is red. That apple is green. These apples are big. Those apples are small. Which ones are small?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：D。
解析：This 指代近处的单个苹果“红色的苹果”；That 指代远处的单个苹果“绿色的苹果”；These 指代近处的多个苹果“大苹果”；Those 指代远处的多个苹果“小苹果”。
题目问哪些是小的，所以选Those。
3.This book is new. That book is old. These books are on the desk.Those books are on the shelf. Which book is old?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：B。
解析：This 指代近处的单个书“新的书”；That 指代远处的单个书“旧的书”；These 指代近处的多个书“在桌子上的书”；Those 指代远处的多个书“在架子上的书”。
题目问哪本书是旧的，所以选That。
4.This pencil is long. That pencil is short. These pencils are yellow. Those pencils are blue. Which pencils are blue?A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.Those答案：D。
thisthatthesethose的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1. this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数，be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2. 在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that; What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
4. 在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater. _____ （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is _______? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are ________your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. _______those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——_________A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.—— _______this your friend?——_______A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——_______A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——______A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1. Look! What is _____? It’s an eraser.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those2. Are _____your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. ______this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4. ______ those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5. Is that Mary’s schoolbag? _________A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6. Is this your friend? _______A. Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7. Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A. Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8. What are those?______A. They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9. What is this in English?______A. It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen? (作否定回答)_______________________________________________2. Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)_______________________________________________3. These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________4. Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________5. Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)________________________________________________五、用适当的代词填空。
(2021年整理)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
答案的全部内容。
this：这these：这些指距离较近的人或物that：那those：那些指距离较远的人或物1.What is this/that?这是/那是什么?It's a/an。
.它是...2.Is this/that。
..?这是/那是.。
吗？Yes,it is.是的,它是。
No，it isn’t。
不，它不是。
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是。
4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是.。
.吗？Yes，they are.是的，它们是.No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
练习：一．单选1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser.A.this B。
that C.these D.those2.Are _____your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.these D。
those3.______this your friend？A.is B。
Are C。
Is D.are4.______those his dictionaries?A.isB.Are C。
Is Dare5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?_________A.Yes,it isn't.B.No，it is. C。
Yes,it’s。
D。
No，it isn’t。
6.Is this your friend？_______A.Yes，he is。
B.Yes,it is。
C。
No,its not. D。
Yes,I am.7.Are these Helen’s pencils?_______A.Yes,they’re.B.No，they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No， it is。
8.What are those？______A.They are box。
(完整版)指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题指示代词．一．指示代词有this（这），that（那），these（这些），those（那些）．二．this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．三．this和these指单数，that和those表示复数四．指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似．例：This is a pencil. Those are desk. （作主语）That pencil is long . These desks are new.（做定语）（放在主语前面做定语）家教点窍：(背记)一．指示代词主语很简单．作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握．二．指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用．例：This book is new . (√)(在主语前作定语)The book is new. (√)（在主语前作定语）This the book is new.(×)（两者不能同时用，只可用其中一个）典型例题．１.那只狗．２.这个男孩．．３.那些学生．．４.这些苹果．．答案：1.that.dog. 2 this boy. 3 those students 4.these apples. 二，将下列各句改为肯定句．１.Is this a red marker?２.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?３.Are these pears big?评析：第２.３小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语．若改写成如下句子则错．Those are pink peaches from Shanghai. (×)Those are big pears./These are pears big. (×)１.This is a red marker. 2. Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ２.These pears are big .强化训练．一．将下列句子改成肯定句．1.Are these books in the bag? .2.Is this nice ice cream? .3.Are those big yellow bananas good? .4. Are those apples red? .5. Is that an English story book? . 二．翻译下列词组１这个男孩.２.那位老师. ３这些猫．.４.那些狮子．. ５.这只山羊.６.那支蓝钢笔．.三．将下列句子译成英语．１.那些铅笔是李明的．.２.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗？.３.这是个好老师？.四．找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.1.Those workers are in that factory. .2.This is a red apple. .3. That pencil is in that pencil-case. .4.These are glasses. .五，选择题（）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those（）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this。
(完整版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题(可编辑修改word版)
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1.this 和these 指说话人较近的人或物，that 和those 指说话人较远的人或物．this 和that 指单数，be 动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these 和those 表示复数，be 动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。
2.在回答主语this 或that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it 代替句中this 或that;What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是...；Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
3.在回答主语these 或those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they 代替句中these 或those;What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...;Are these/those...?这些/那些是.吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t.不，它们不是。
4. 在介绍某人时，用this 或that，而不用he 或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1.I like pants. pants are red.(这些)2.I don’t like shoes. shoes are too small.(那些)3.I want (这个) sweater. I don’t want （那个）sweater. （那个）is too big.二：选择（）1. pen is red. pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That（）2. Is a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these（）3. two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those（）4. Look，what is ? It’s an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）5. Are your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those（）6. those his dictionaries?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are（）7.——Is that Mary’s schoolbag?——A. Yes,it isn’t.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it’s.D.No,it isn’t.（）8.——this your friend?——A. is; Yes, he is.B.Is; Yes, it is.C.Are; No,its not.D.are; Yes,I am.（）9.——Are these Helen’s pencils?——A. Yes,they’re.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.（）10.——What are those?——A. They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It’s a box.D.Yes,they are.三．选择1.Look! What is ? It’s an eraser.A.thisB. thatC. theseD. those2.Are your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3.this your friend?A .isB .AreC .IsD .are4.those his dictionaries?A .isB .AreC .Is D. are5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?A .Yes, it isn’t.B .No, it is.C .Yes, it’s.D .No, it isn’t.6.Is this your friend?A.Yes, he is.B. Yes, it is.C. No, it’s not.D. Yes, I am.7.Are these Helen’s pencils?A.Yes, they’re.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they are.D. No, it is.8.What are those?A.They are box.B. They are boxes.C. It’s a box.D. Yes, they are.9.What is this in English?A.It’s an eraser.B. It’s a eraser.C. It’s my an eraser.D. It’s my eraser.四．按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen? (作否定回答)2.Are those Kate’s parents? (作肯定回答)3.These are oranges. (对划线部分提问)4.Those are my cousins. (对划线部分提问)5.Is this her dictionary? (改为复数)五、用适当的代词填空。
语法 指示代词 疑问代词 不定代词 知识点+单选题(含答案)
一、this that these those单数this that复数these those距离近this these距离远that thosethat指代含义二、one ones三、some anysome肯定句（问句：请求、给予建议）any疑问句、否定句四、不定代词（部分）五、疑问代词what（what colour、what kind…）when（what time）which where who whose whyhow（how much、how many、how old…）what&whichWhat do you like？Which do you like,apple or grapes?who&whichWho is taller,Bill or Jason?Which is faster,bus or train?一、单选1.We all think quite necessary to stop school bullying(校园欺凌).A.itB.herC.thatD.this2.Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy here.A.youB.yourC.yourselves3.My brother has lost his watch.Now he is looking for.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it4.—Excuse me,I want some books,but I can’t find a bookstore here.—I know on my way e with me,please.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that5.—＂Ed,do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?＂—＂Yes.I watch every day.＂A.oneB.itC.them6.Look!The boys are making the model boat by.A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.yourselves7._____I do,I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that,my boy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever8.Class,please teach the article we will learn tomorrow.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselves9.—May I help you with some jeans,sir?—Yes,I’d like to try on those blue.A.oneB.pairC.twoD.ones10.is unhealthy for us to go to school without eating breakfast in the morning.A.ThatB.ThisC.It11.When times are difficult,tell that pain is part of growing.A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours12.—Excuse me,I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys.You can choose__________for your son.A.thatB.oneC.itD.either13.I have a lovely pet cat.__________name is Lazy.A.ItB.ThisC.ItsD.She14.After the new high-speed railway line began operations,the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than__________in the past.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it15.I don’t want to be_____else.I just want to be______.A.anybody;myselfB.somebody;myselfC.everybody;meD.anybody;me16.Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for_________.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves17.—Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?—Nobody I taught.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine18.—This room is too small.I’d like to ask for.—Sure.We have rooms available here.A.anotherB.the otherC.oneD.it19.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat.She learned it all by.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers20.Sam finds sweeping robots useful,and he plans to buy___________for his grandma.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that二、选择正确答案1.Is that man in blue your father?---No,_______is my headmaster.A.heB.himC.sheura,this is my backpack.Where is_______?---Mine is over there.A.yourB.yoursC.his3.Is the woman who walked past just now your teacher?---Yes,she teaches_____Chinese.B.ourC.ours4.Is David_________cousin or theirs?---He is my cousin.A.yourB.yoursC.you5.Excuse me,_____pen is broken.May I use________?A.my,yourB.I,yoursC.my,yours6.Is this your MP4,Mike?---No,it’s______.A.hisB.herC.my7.We must learn English by__________.B.ourC.ourselves8.Could you lend me______bike?I lost______last Saturday.A.your,myB.your,mineC.yours,mine9.Who taught_____German?---Nobody.She learned all by_______.A.she,herB.her,herselfC.hers,herself10.Which would you like,bread or rice?---______of them.I’m full now.A.EitherB.NeitherC.All11._______does your cousin look like?---He’s tall and thin.A.WhatB.WhoC.Which12.Believe yourself.You’re better than________.You’re the best.Wish you success.A.anyone elseB.some elseC.else anyone13.Most young people find_______exciting to watch a football match.A.itB.thisC.that14._______are you talking about?---The Olympic Games in Beijing.A.WhatB.HowC.Whom15.What about this T-shirt?---I don’t like the color.Please show me__one.A.otherB.the otherC.another16.Did you enjoy____at the party,Jimmy?---Yes,Mum.I enjoyed ___very much.A.yours,ourselvesB.yourselves,myselfC.yourself,myself17.They three were all very tired,but______of them would stop to have a rest.A.someB.noneC.all18.There is______knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.A.someoneB.anybodyC.nobody19.Do you know the girl between Lucy and______?A.sheB.hisC.me20.Could you tell me______to do next?---Nothing more.Let’s have a rest.A.whatB.howC.when21.Can we put our sports shoes here?---Oh,yes.Put______here,please.A.themB.theirC.they22.---______did Mr.Wang leave in a hurry?---Perhaps to meet a friend.Who knows?A.WhereB.For whatC.With whom23._____isn’t easy to learn a foreign language well.But don’t give it up.A.ThatB.ItC.This24.Hello!---_______is Mary speaking.Is______Lily?---Yes,speaking.A.This,thisB.This,thatC.That,this25.Who told you Sam and Kitty got married?---A friend of_______.A.youB.herC.mine三、选择正确选项1The dictionary on the desk is________.Mine is on the chair over there.A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my2Boys and girls,you should look after______when your parents are not at home.A.himselfB.herselfC.yourselvesD.themselves3The wild animals are in danger now.Let's protect_____A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs4—It's raining outside.I forgot to bring__________umbrella.—I've got one.You can use__________.A．my,mine B．me,mine C．my,my5—Mum,there aren't__________eggs in the fridge.We'd better go to the supermarket to buy__________.—OK.Let's go.A．some;any B．any;some C．any;any6Children,follow your heart and never let_______steal your dreams. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone7This is________dictionary.________is better than John's.A．her;Hers B．her,Her C．hers;Her D．hers;Hers8Mr.Jackson is a popular writer,and we all like reading__________books. A．his B．her C．their D．your9After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach________to care about others.A．me B．you C．them10—This time,we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree.but we ourselves can find a way out.A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody11Nobody teaches Mary English.She teaches__________.A．her B．herself C．she12This year many doctors have become anti-epidemic（抗疫）heroes.We are proud of____________.A．her B．him C．them13—Who taught you to use WeChat?—Nobody.I learned it by___________. A．I B．me C．myself14I found________difficult for me to finish the work on time.A．that B．it C．this15Mars Base1Camp was built in Jinchang,Gansu,to let young people experience for___________.A．it B．them C．itself D．themselves16How delicious!Did the students make the fruit salad all by________? A．they B．them C．their D．themselves17Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people.Everyone should be proud of________.A．us B．you C．them18—Have you brought_________with you?We won't have time to come back.—Don't worry.All the things we need are here,in this big bag. A．everything B．something C．anything19—Mary,is that girl in a red skirt our new roommate?—Yes.Let's go and say hello to_________.A．she B．hers C．her20—Oh,I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got_________.You can share_________.A．it;my B．one;mine C．it;I D．one;me21—Is this dictionary_________?—No,it isn’t.I left my dictionary at home.A．your B．yours C．yourself22—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic(疫情)?—___________is more important than people's safety and health. A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something D．Anything23—It’s unbelievable that5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way!—____________is impossible.A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing D．Everything24Li Lei and his cousin made some zongzi by________during the Dragon Boat Festival.A．them B．they C．themselves25—Would you like________to drink?—No thanks.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing一单选1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.B7.A8.A9.D10.C11.B12.B13.C14.C15.A16.B 17.C18.A19.C20.B二单选1-5ABAAC6-10ACBBB11-15AAAAC16-20CBACA21-25ABBBC三单选1-5.ACBAB6-10.BAACB11-15.BCCBD16-20.DCACB21-25.BADCC。
指示代词this ,that these ,those讲练
按要求改写下列句子 1，Is this your pen ?(作否定回答) _______ ,________ __________ . 2,Are those Kate’s parents ?(作肯定回答) ________ ,________ _________ . 3,These are oranges .(划线部分提问) _______ _______ ________ ? 4,Those are my cousins .(划线部分提问) ________ _______ _________ ? 5,Is this her dictionary ?(改为复数) ______ _______ her ___________ ? 6,Those aren’t my watches .(改为单数)
This ,that these ,those
单数 复数 用法
3,What are these/those?
this这 these 指距离较近 意思是“它们是······。” 这些 的人或物 They’re … .意为“它们
that
those
指距离较远
是····· 。” 4，Are these/those…?
那
那些 的人或物
1,What’s this/that? 这It是’s /a那/是an什…么.？它是······。 2，Is ？
Yes,they are .是的，它/ 他/她们是。
No , they aren’t .不， 他/她/它们不是
Yes,it is .是的，它是。
No ,it isn’t.不，它不是。
巩固练习
1，Look, what’s ______ ? It’s an eraser . A, this B, that C ,these D, those 2,Are ______ your watches over there ? A, this B, that C ,these D, those 3, ______this your friend ? A, is B, Are C, Is D, are 4,_______those his dictionaries ? A, is B, Are C, Is D, are 5,Is that Mary’s schoolbag ? ________ A, Yes ,it isn’t B,No,it is C,Yes,it’s D,No,it isn’t.
(完整word版)this,that,these,those的用法及习题
语法强化与扩展：指示代词：this,that,these,those1。
this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．this和that指单数，be动词用单数形式is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。
these和those表示复数,be动词用复数形式are，同时后面的名词用复数形式.2。
在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that；What is this/that？这是/那是什么?It’s a/an..。
它是.。
.；Is this/that。
..？这是/那是。
.。
吗？Yes，it is。
是的，它是。
No,it isn't。
不，它不是。
3. 在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时,在答语中用they代替句中these或those; What are these/those?它们是什么？They are。
.。
它们是。
；Are these/those。
？这些/那些是。
吗？Yes，they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren't.不,它们不是. 4。
在介绍某人时,用this或that，而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5. 打电话时,说自己是谁用This is...,问别人是谁用Who’s that?一：填空1. I like _____ pants。
_______ pants are red.（这些)2. I don’t like ____ shoes。
____shoes are too small。
(那些)3. I want _____（这个）sweater. I don’t want________（那个）sweater. _____ (那个）is too big.二：选择( ）1。
__________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green。
(完整版)指示代词this,these,that,those练习题及答案
I.What is this/that?这是/那是什么？It' a/a n…它是…2.1s this/that...?这是/那是…吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。
No,it isn '不，它不是。
3. What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...4. Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗? Yes,they are.是的，它们是。
No,they aren '不，它们不是。
练习：一•单选1. Look, what is ____ ?lt'san eraser.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those2. Are ___ your watches over there?A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those3. ____ this your frie nd?A.isB.AreC.IsD.are4. ____ those his dicti on aries?A.isB.AreC.Is Dare5.Is that Mary'schoolbag? _________A.Yes,it isn'.B.No,it is.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn '6.Is this your friend? ______A.Yes,he is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,its not.D.Yes,I am.7. Are these Helenspencils? ______A.Yes,they're.B.No,they are.C.Yes,they are.D.No, it is.8. What are those? ____A.They are box.B.They are boxes.C.It'a box.D.Yes,they are.9. What is this in English? ____A.Its an eraser.B.It ' a eraser.C.It' my an eraser.D.It 'my eraser.二.按要求改写句子1.Is this your pen?作否定回答）2. Are those Kate' parents?作肯定回答）3. These are oranges对划线部分提问）4. Those are my cousins对戈U线部分提问）5.Is this her dictionary?改为复数）6.Those arentmy watches.改为单数）。
指示代词练习题
指示代词练习题精品文档指示代词练习题指示代词(一(指示代词有this，that，these，those(二(this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物(三(this和these指单数，that和those表示复数四(指示代词在句中作主语和定语，作定语时的作用和the相似( 例:This is a pencil.Those are desk.That pencil is long .These desks are new.家教点窍:一(指示代词主语很简单(作定语用尤其是将一般疑问句改成陈述句的肯定式须重点把握(二(指示代词作定语时，常用冠词the来代替，所以两者不可同时用( 例:This book is new .The book is new.This the book is new. 典型例题(,.那只狗( ,.这个男孩( ( ,.那些学生( (,.这些苹果( ( 答案:1.that.dog. this boy. those students .these apples. 二，将下列各句改为肯定句(,.Is this a red marker?,.Are those pink peaches from Shanghai?1 / 5精品文档,.Are these pears big?评析:第,.,小题的指示代词作名词定语，而不是主语(若改写成如下句子则错(Those are pink peaches from Shanghai.Those are big pears./These are pears big.,.This is a red marker. . Those pink peaches are from Shanghai. ,.These pears are big .强化训练(一(将下列句子改成肯定句(1.Are these books in the bag? .....二( 翻译下列词组,这个男孩 .,. 那位老师. ,这些猫(. ,. 那些狮子(. ,.这只山羊 . ,. 那支蓝钢笔(.三(将下列句子译成英语(,.那些铅笔是李明的(.,.这红衣服是你妹妹的吗,. ,.这是个好老师,.四(找出并改写下面各句中可用the代替的指示代词.2 / 5精品文档....五，选择题 1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this指示代詞練習題答案1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.3 / 5精品文档2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.3. I want _____ sweater. I don’t want________sweater._____ is too big.選擇.1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That,ThoseD. This, That. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A.This,thoseB. That,theseC.These,theseD. This,this答案1 these These those Those this that that 1 D B B D D指示代词练习题1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is4 / 5精品文档green.A. this, thatB. These, ThoseC. That, ThoseD. This, That2. Is _____ a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these3. ________two boys are Mr. Green's sons.A. ThisB. TheseC. ThatD. those4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.A. This, thoseB. That, theseC. These, theseD. This, this5 / 5。
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A.is B.Are C.Is Dare
5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag? A.Yes,it isn’t. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it’s. D.No,it isn’t.
6.Is this your friend?
A.Yes,he is. B.Yes,it is. C.No,its not. D.Yes,I am.
A.this B.that C.these D.those
2.Are
your watches over there?
A.this B.that C.these D.those
3.
this your friend?
A.is B.Are C.Is D.are
4.
those his dictionaries?
3.These are oranges.(对划线部分提问)
4.Those are my cousins.(对划线部分提问)
5.Is this her dictionary?(改为复数)
6.Those aren’t my watches.(改为单数)
3.What are these/those?它们是什么？They are...它们是...
4.Are these/those...?这些/那些是...吗？Yes,they are.是的，它们是。No,they aren’t.不，它们不
是。
练习：
一．单选
1.Look，what is
?It’s an eraser.
单数 this：这
复数 these：这些
用法 指距离较近的人或物
thathat is this/that?这是/那是什么？It’s a/an...它是... 2.Is this/that...?这是/那是...吗？Yes,it is.是的，它是。No,it isn’t.不，它不是。
9.What is this in English?
A.Its an eraser. B.It’s a eraser. C.It’s my an eraser. D.It’s my eraser. 2．按要求改写句子 1.Is this your pen?(作否定回答)
2.Are those Kate’s parents?(作肯定回答)
7.Are these Helen’s pencils?
A.Yes,they’re. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is. 8.What are those?
A.They are box. B.They are boxes. C.It’s a box. D.Yes,they are.