小学英语语音及语法综合练习
《小学英语语法与词汇2000题练习篇》综合训练10
综合训练 10一 、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. come: ; 2. spend: ; 3. do: ; 4. find: ; 5. sleep: ; 6. forget: ; 7. sit: ; 8. blow ; 9. go: ; 10. ring: ;二、 单项选择。
1. He worked very hard and finished the work .A. at endB. in the endC. near the endD. for the end 2. Look! Both Alice and Mary the same coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. is wearingD. are wearing 3. His parents a poor life in the old days.A. livesB. livedC. were livingD. live 4. There is not water in my bottle. It is empty.A. anyB. someC. noD. a lot of 5. What will you do ? A. on the future B. by the future C. in the future D. near the future6. You look so happy. You must enjoy very much at the party. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself7. Peter and his wife any money at that time.A. don’t haveB. didn’t hadC. didn’t haveD. don’t had 8. students are sent to countries to study.A. Thousand of; hundred ofB. Thousands of; a hundred综合训练10C. Thousands of; a hundred ofD. Thousand of; two hundreds 9. The man the line is my uncle.A. in the middle ofB. on the top ofC. by the end ofD. near the beginning of 10. She lives in .A. Room 408B. Rooms 412C. 510 roomD. 512 Room 11. They cartoons now.A. don’t drawB. aren’t drawingC. didn’t drawD. weren’t drawing 12. Tony French some day.A. is learningB. learnC. will learnD. has learned 13. He is a good worker, and always gets to the factory .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time 14. You made a mistake in your homework. You must do it .A. once againB. twice againC. one timeD. two time03815. I was wondering who would come to help me. He just arrived .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
小学五年级英语语法及练习题
小学五年级上册语法知识点（句型变换练习）1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句 )______________________________2.He is very tall.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________3.Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作必定回答 ) ______________________________4.Is Mr. Carter tall?（作否认回答） ______________________________5.She is young. She is pretty.合(并为一句 ) ______________________________6.Is she active?(作否认回答 ) ______________________________7.She’s very kind and pretty.(对划线部分发问 ) _____________________________8.That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分发问 ) ________________________9.Today is Saturday.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________10.We have Chinese and math on Wednesday对.(划线部分发问 ) ___________________________11.Is she young?(作否认回答 )（依据提示达成句子） ______________________________12.他又高又瘦。
（汉译英） ______________________________13.I like vegetables.(改为否认句 ) ______________________________14.I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分发问 ) ______________________________15.Are the apples sour?(作否认回答 ) ______________________________16.Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches.用第三人称转述这组对话。
小学英语语法综合练习卷
小学英语综合练习卷（语法)一、Read and choose .（)1. ——-- Do you have paper ？-——- Sorry. I don’t have ，but I have pencils 。
A. some ，some , any B。
any ，some , someC. any ，any ，someD. some ，any , some( ）2。
How much have you got ?A. rulers B。
money C. dogs D。
books（) 3. What's the matter you ，Linda ?A。
about B. for C。
to D。
with( ）4。
It's a quarter six . Let’s go home .A。
of B。
in C. to D. at（）5. The boy is sitting her father and mother 。
A。
among B。
between C。
after D。
before( ）6。
Are you going to play Ping-Pong football ?A。
or B。
and C。
but D. so（) 7。
It’s very difficult , I can do it myself .A. andB. soC. but D。
or（）8。
The woman is old ，but she looks 。
A. goodB. youngC. white D。
right（) 9. is your principal ?A. WhoB. What C。
Who’s( ）10. Mrs Heart is kind pretty .A. butB. and C。
so（) 11. Mr Rice is strict 。
he is nice .A. So B。
And C。
But（）12。
小学五年级英语语法练习(全)
形容词/副词比拟级/最高级综合练习：〔〕1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot 〔〕5 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much( ) 6 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 7 China is larger than ____ in AfricaA. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 8 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy( ) 9 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter〔 ) 10 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 〔 ) 11 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder〔 ) 12 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer 〔〕13___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more〔〕14___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested( ) 15 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most( ) 16 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 17 Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far( ) 18Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallestD. the tallest( ) 19 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )20 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older( )21 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall〔〕22 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.〔〕23 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest〔〕24 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?A. easyB. the most easyC. the easiestD. much more easy〔 25 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. more B. the most C. very D. too〔〕26 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful〔〕27 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest( ) 28 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 29 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 30 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older( ) 31He is two years ___ than I. A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less人称代词和物主代词要点归纳：一．主格 ( I you he she it we you they )1. 在句子中可以作主语，放于句首，后接动词。
小学英语语法讲解及习题
语法第一讲重点：缩写形式；an & a & X 的用法；一般疑问句；否定句；肯定回答/否定回答；单数改为复数Ⅰ. 缩写形式I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they areyou’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can notdon’t=do not doe sn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are notlet’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not总结：通常情况下，'m即am，'s即is(但let’s=let us)，'re即are ，n't即not (但can’t=can not)Ⅱ.an & a & X的用法a用在辅音音素前，包括以前元音[j]、[w]开首的词前，读作[E]，强调时读作[ei]。
注意，这里讲的辅音音素指的是发音，不是指辅音字母。
an用在元音音素前（不是元音字母），读作[En]，强调时读作[An]。
例：a hotel [hEu5tel]一家旅馆a knife [naif] 一把小刀a useful tool [5ju:sful] 一件有用的工具a university [7ju:ni5vE:siti] 一所大学a European country [7juErE5pi(:)En] 一个欧洲国家a one-eyed man ['wQn5aid] 一个一目失明的人an hour [5auE] 一小时an ant [Ant] 一只蚂蚁an honour [5CnE] 一种荣誉an honest boy [5Cnist] 一个诚实的男孩an umbrella [Qm5brelE] 一把伞an onion [5QnjEn] 一个洋葱an eye [ai] 一只眼睛an ear [iE] 一只耳朵an English book [5iN^liF] 一本英语书an egg [e^] 一只鸡蛋an apple [5Apl] 一个苹果an island [5ailEnd] 一座岛an uncle [5QNkl] 一位叔叔an old man [Euld] 一位老人an elephant [5elifEnt] 一头大象a D [di:] 一个D (B、C、G、J、K、P、Q、T、U、V、W、Y、Z前也用a)an F [ef] 一个F（A、E、H、I、L、M、N、O、R、S、X前也用an）Ⅲ.一般疑问句与否定句Be动词的用法口诀:我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
(完整版)小学英语语法及习题
小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般状况下，直接加 -s ，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以 s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i,再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或 fe ”结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出以下各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her______watch _______child _______photo ________diary______day________ foot________ book_______ dress________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry_____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich______man______ woman_______paper_______juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________tea__________二、一般此刻时一般此刻时基本用法介绍【No. 1 】一般此刻时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特点、状态。
(完整版)小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词主格 (做主语 )宾格 (动、介后 )形容格（跟名词名词格一般放句首句尾的放名词前的句尾独自用I me my mine youyouyouryour ( 你，你们 )he him his his she her her hers it it its its weus our Ours theythemtheirtheirs1. Are these （ you ）pencils? Yes,they are （our ）.2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的 ) is in the bag.3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?4.Don ’ t forget （我们） ?5._________(我们 )would like to buy_________ (它们 ).6. ---Who is it in this picture? --- It ’ s 我)(.7. There ’ s one dollar on the floor. Pick它)u(p.（他们） are friendly to___________（你们） .（他） give_______(它 )to__________(她)？（他） does__________他(的 )homework on Sunday.1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ 你(的 )?3. That is___________他(们的 ) new house.2. -Whose is this pencil?-It's ________（I ）.4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short.5. __________(他的 ) teacher is good. ___________她(的 )is good, too. 3. I love ________（they ）very much.6. Mr. Green often tells ___________我(们 ) some stories. 4. She is________（ I ）classmate. （他） often helps ________（我们） with our lessons.5.Miss Li often looks after________（she ）brother.6 -Are these ________（they ） bags ？8.Shall ________（我们） go and join ________（她们） ? 9. ________（我） want to go with ________（他们）．-No, they aren't ________（their ） . They are ________（we ） .7. That is not _________ kite.10. Could（你）tell （我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________（我） help ________（你们）． That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )It's time for ________（她） to go home.8.2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’ s not _________ . ( I )3.It's very nice of ________（你）．1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她( 4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ 她(的 )。
小学英语语法综合练习及答案5
I. 单项选择。
( ) 1.They ____ climbing mountains.A. likeB. likesC. liking ( ) 2.Tom and Jack _____ some reading every day.A. doB. doesC. doing ( ) 3.My brother_____ hard.A. studyB. studysC. studies ( ) 4.Joe doesn’t _____ any money now.A. haveB. hasC. having ( ) 5.Tom’s English teacher _____ him questions very often.A. askB. asksC. asking ( ) 6.Mary and May ______ exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking ( ) 7.I am going to ______ a soldier 10 years later.A. areB. isC. be( ) 8.I will ______ very cold tomorrow.A. beB. isC. going to be ( ) 9.Mike often ______ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takesB. is talkingC. is going to take( ) 10.Ben ________ a lot of cold water just now.A. drinksB. drinkedC. drankII. 用单词的适当形式填空。
1. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它)2. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)3. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)4. I __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell)5. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)6. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)III. 按要求改写句子。
小学英语语法练习题含答案
小学英语语法练习题含答案在小学英语教学中，语法练习是非常重要的一部分，它帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语语法练习题，以及相应的答案。
练习题1：用正确的时态填空。
1. I am (be) at home now.2. She goes (go) to school every day.3. They played (play) soccer yesterday.答案：1. am2. goes3. played练习题2：选择正确的词填空。
1. This is/are my parents.2. There is/are a book and two pencils on the table.3. Does/Do your sister have a cat?答案：1. are2. is3. Does练习题3：用适当的疑问词填空。
1. What color is the sky?2. Where are you going?3. Who is your teacher?答案：1. What2. Where3. Who练习题4：用正确的形式填空。
1. She has/have a big family.2. I like/likes apples and bananas.3. They do/does their homework every evening.答案：1. has2. like3. do练习题5：改写句子为否定句。
1. He is a good student.2. We have a new computer.3. They play basketball after school.答案：1. He is not a good student.2. We do not have a new computer.3. They do not play basketball after school.练习题6：将下列句子转换为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。
小学英语语法综合练习(一)
小学英语语法综合练习(一)一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. What time do you ___________ (get)up? At about six thirty.2. How much are these ___________ (toy bus)?3. It’s time ____________ (go) to the airport.4. Whose cap is this? It’s ____________ (David).5. He ___________ (read) English every morning.6. _____________ (be) Mum free now, Dad? No, she ____________ (be) very busy.7. Wang Lin _____________ (write) an e-mail to his French friend in the bedroom.8. It’s time _____________ (have) lunch. Let’s _____________ (go).9. His classmates _____________ (run) very fast.10. Yang Ling is copying the new words _____________ (careful).11. Look, David is ___________ (sit) ____________ (quiet) on the chair.12. How many ___________ (subject) do you have this term?13. My grandfather _____________ (be) ill. I’ll get some ____________ (medicine) for ___________ (he).14. Helen usually ___________ (do) her homework at school.15. May I _____________ (speak) to Su Hai? Yes, this is Su Hai ___________ (speak).二、根据上下文内容，首字母填空1. It’s seven o’clock in the e_____________. It’s time f_________ dinner.2. Mike is e__________ a hamburger. He’s so h____________.3. In autumn, the days get s__________ and the n___________ getl__________.4. A: How d_________ you s__________ your weekend?B: I often t_________ phots. How a__________ you?A: Me, t__________.5. Many students go to school on f___________.6. What’s the m___________? I’m tired.7. There are a lot of i______________ stories in the book.8. I hope you get b___________ soon.9. Please jump u_________ and d__________ twenty t_________.10. What’s the t_________, please? It’s a q___________ p____________ two.11. What’s w___________ with you? I’ve g__________ an e____________.12. Ann often d___________ her homework after s____________.13. Listen! The baby is crying l___________ in the room.14. My friend can speak F___________.15. Nanjing is an old c__________.三、单项选择( ) 1. My mother often __________ a lot of delicious food for us.A. cooksB. cookC. cookingD. cooked( ) 2. Can you open the tin __________ a tin-opener?A. useB. withC. andD. by( ) 3. _________ is your birthday? It’s _________ the 28th of March.A. What time, onB. When, inC. What time, inD. When, on ( ) 4. We have _________ time for rest.A. noB. notC. aD. any( ) 5. They went to a camping site two days __________.A. agoB. lastC. nowD. moment( ) 6. Can you show us __________ make a kite.A. howB. toC. how toD. to how( ) 7. All of __________ classmates like PE.A. myB. meC. ID. mine( ) 8. They are happy _________ each other.A. seeB. to seeC. hearD. to hear( ) 9. __________ did you play football? At school.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. What( ) 10. I cleaned my house _________ yesterday afternoon.A. onB. atC. inD. /( ) 11. Many __________ come to our school.A. visitorB. visitsC. visitedD. visitors( ) 12. They usually climb the mountains at the ___________. A. Sunday B. Sundays C. weekends D. weekend( ) 13. What holiday comes _________ May Day? Children’s Day.A. beforeB. afterC. in front ofD. behind( ) 14. How do you __________ your weekends?A. haveB. hasC. spendD. spends( ) 15. Mr. Green likes going climbing. Mrs Green _________ hobby.A. has the sameB. have the sameC. has differentD. have different ( ) 16. --- Hello, __________ Nancy speaking?--- Sorry, wrong number.A. Is thatB. is thatC. Are youD. are you( ) 17. Did you have __________ last birthday?A. good timeB. well timeC. a good timeD. a good times( ) 18. Is this blanket yours? __________.A. No, it’s mine.B. No, it’s hers.C. Yes, it’s my.D. No, it’s her. ( ) 19. The man _________ under the tree is Sue’s grandfather.A. sitB. sittingC. sitsD. sat( ) 20. Can you help me _________ my PE?A. andB. withC. toD. for( ) 21. Who writes better? Nancy ________.A. doesB. doC. doingD. did( ) 22. Ben does __________ in swimming than David.A. goodB. wellC. fasterD. better( ) 23. Which do you like, grapes ________ apples?A. orB. andC. asD. still( ) 24. Helen runs _______ fast _________ Jane.A. very --- thanB. as --- asC. from ---- toD. so --- and( ) 25. It’s col d today, _________ it?A. can’tB. isn’tC. aren’tD. doesn’t四、情景运用( ) 1. 你向别人说明你和李辉在同一个班，你会说：A.Li Hui and I are in same class.B. I and Li Hui are in the same class.C. Li Hui and I are in the same class.D. Li Hui and I are in the same school.( ) 2. 别人向你问时间，你会回答：A. It’s about one o’clock.B. My watch is at home.C. It’s thirty-five past four.D. I don’t have a watch.( ) 3. 你告诉同学新年元旦是哪一天，你会说：A. Please write and draw here.B. Don’t write and draw on the wall.C. You can’t write and draw on the wall.D. You shouldn't write and draw on the wall.( ) 4. 别人问你昨天是几月几日，你会说：A. It’s was Wednesday.B. It is Wednesday.C. It was the 29th of December.D. It was on the 29th of December.( ) 5. 你想知道笔记本是谁送的，你会说：A. Do you have any hobbies?B. Who is the notebook from?C. Whom is the notebook from?D. Whose is the notebook? ( ) 6. 问别人到历史博物馆怎么走，可以说：A.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the History Museum?B. Excuse me, how can you get to the History Museum?C. Where is the History Museum?D. Would you please tell you the way to the History Museum? ( ) 7. 想问别人当地的气候怎么样，可以说：A. How’s the weather like here?B, What’s the weather of here?C. What’s the weather like here?D. What’s the weather like there?五、在下列各句A、B或C中找出划线部分意义相同的词或句子( ) 1. The wind sometimes blows hard in winter.A. It’s sometimes dry in winter.B. It’s often cold in winter.C. It’s sometimes windy in winter.( ) 2. They can speak a little English.A. They have a little English friends.B. They are good at speaking English.C. They don’t speak English very well.( ) 3. It’s six o’clock in the morning. The train will leave in twenty minutes.A. The train will leave at 5:40 am.B. The train will leave at 6:20 pm.C. The train will leave at 6:20 am.( ) 4. The bank is not far from the station.A. far away fromB. nearC. nearly( ) 5. Where is his friend now? Sorry, I’m not s ure.A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Sorry, I’m not his friend.C. Sorry, I can’t find his friend.( ) 6. There is a little sugar in the bottle.A. There is not much sugar in the bottle.B. There is much sugar in the bottle.C. There is no sugar in the bottle.( ) 7. I’d like a hamburger.A. I want a hamburger.B. I have got a hamburger.C. I like hamburger very much.( ) 8. Good-bye, Tom. Enjoy yourself.A. have a partyB. have a good time.C. play well六、选出恰当应答句( ) 1. May I speak to Mr. Green?A. Just a mimute, please.B. I am Mr. Green.C. Of course. ( ) 2. What about a dinner in the garden?A. I’m fine.B. Very well, thank you.C. A good idea. ( ) 3. Sorry, I’m late.A. You are w elcome.B. That’s all right.C. You are bad. ( ) 4. How much is your dress?A. Ten thousandB. Nine thousands and five hundreds.C. Nine thousands dollars.( ) 5. What’s the weather like in winter?A. It’s great.B. It’s sometimes cold.C. It’s wet.( ) 6. Pass me the book, please.A. Here you are.B. Sure, pass you.C. Yes, I can.( ) 7. What’s the city of France?A. BeijingB. LondonC. Paris( ) 8. How do you go to school?A. By a bikeB. on feetC. By bus( ) 9. Who is your father?A. The man in a hat.B. He is over there.C. He’s tall. ( ) 10. When do you go to school in the morning?A. I go to school in the morning.。
小学英语语法大全-附练习题(附答案)
Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1．陈述句2．疑问句3．祈使句4．There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词（Noun）名词的概念在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece of bread (一片面包)，变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，头顶一个大芒果（mango）。
小学二年级英语语法及练习题
小学二年级英语语法及练习题1.学校二班级英语语法语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主语是动作的发出者为主动语态：主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。
(1)若宾语补足语是不带to的不定式，变为被动语态时，该不定式前要加"to"。
此类动词为感官动词。
feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watchThe teacher made me go out of the classroom.I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher).We saw him play football on the playground.He was seen to play football on the playground.(2)情态动词+ be +过去分词，构成被动语态。
Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.2.学校二班级英语语法/i：/舌抵下齿，双唇扁平作微笑状，发“一”之长音。
是字母ea、ee、ey、ie、或ei在单词中的发音，此音是长元音，肯定留意把音发足。
〃舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全舌，发短促之“软(ei) ”音。
是字母i或y在单词中的发音，发此音要短促而轻快。
〃双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下龈，牙床开，软腭升起，唇自然开放。
是字母a在闭音节或重读闭音节中的发音/e/舌近硬腭，舌尖顶下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状。
是字母e 或ea在单词中的发音/3：/舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之长音。
是字母er、ir、or或ur在单词中的发音〃舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之短音。
是字母a、0、u、e、or、er或ur在单词中的发音/a：/双唇张而不圆，牙床大开，舌后微升，舌尖向后升缩微离下齿，发阿之长音。
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案
小学英语基本语法练习题和答案1. I am hungry. Please bring me some ______ .A. booksB. chairsC. cakes答案：C2. –What’s your ______ ?–I like listening to music.A. nameB. hobbyC. job答案：B3. I’ve got a toothache. I’m going to the______ .A. parkB. dentistC. teacher答案：B4. Miss Wang often gives her students ______ on how to learn English.A. some adviceB. pieces of advicesC. a few advicesD. little advice答案：A5. —Whose ruler is it? —Maybe it’s ______ .A. PeterB. PetersC. Mary’s答案：C6. —How far is your sister’s school from here?–It’s about two ______ drive.A. hour’sB. hours’C. hoursD. hour答案：B7. These are ______ . You can buy a pair for your father.A. man sockB. men sockC. men socksD. man socks答案：C8. Mr. White is from ______ . He’s______ . He speaks ______ .A. America, American, EnglishB. American, America, EnglishC. America, American, American答案：A- 冠词：9. There is ______ egg in the bowl.A. theB. aC./D. an答案：D10. In ______ winter, it often snows. It’s ______ best season.A. the, theB. a, theC.\, the答案：C11. Mary likes playing ______ basketball, but she doesn’t like playing ______ piano.A. /;/B. the; /C. the; theD. /;the答案：D12. I had ______ headache and stayed in ______ bed for a whole day yesterday.A. a, theB. the, aC./, /D. a, /答案：D13. There is ______ old tree in the picture. And there is ______ young man under ______ tree.A. an, a, theB. an ,an ,theC. the, a ,anD. a, the an答案：A14. Look, there’s ______ apple tree. ______ tree is very tall. You can see ______ cat under it.A. an, A, theB. an, The, aC. a, The, a答案：B- 代词：15. Please give ______ a cup of tea.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案：B16. –Mom, ______ is my friend Jim.–Nice to meet you, Jim.A. this isB. that isC. it is答案：A17. –What is this in English?–______ an orange.A. This isB. It isC. That is答案：B18. –Excuse me, is this ______ pen?–Yes, please pass it to ______ .A. you; IB. your; IC. your; me答案：C19. The skirts are for ______ .A. you and meB. you and IC. I and youD. me and you答案：A20. Our classroom is brighter than ______ .A. yourB. yoursC. you答案：B21. This room is mine. That one is ______ .A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself答案：C22. This is our classroom. ______ is next to ______ .A. Your, ourB. Your, oursC. Yours, ours答案：B23. –Are these keys ______ ?–No, they aren’t. They are Li Ming’s.A. yourB. yoursC. you答案：B24. I ______ to school every day.A. goB. wentC. am going答案：A25. She ______ at home last night.A. wasB. isC. are答案：A26. They ______ in Beijing next week.A. are going to stayB. stayC. stayed答案：A27. I ______ a book last month.A. buyB. boughtC. am buying答案：B28. Look! The boys ______ football over there.A. playB. playedC. are playing答案：C29. She ______ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go答案：B30. We often ______ TV at night.A. watchB. watchedC. are watching答案：A- 其他：31. –Is there ______ water in the glass?–Yes, there is.A. someB. anyC. a lot答案：B32. There ______ a pen and two pencils in the pencil box.A. isB. areC. be答案：A33. –Can you play football?–No, I ______.A. canB. can’tC. am not答案：B34. –______ do you go to school?–By bike.A. HowB. WhatC. Where答案：A35. My brother likes ______ very much.A. swimB. swimmingC. swims答案：B36. –______ are you?–I’m fine, thank you.A. HowB. WhatC. Who答案：A37. –______ is your book?–It’s on the desk.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案：B38. –______ color is your bag?–It’s black.A. WhatB. WhereC. How答案：A39. –______ are these books?–Twenty yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. What答案：A40. –______ do you like spring? –Because I can fly kites.A. WhyB. WhatC. Which答案：A— 11 —。
小学英语语法及练习题
小学英语基本语法及练习一般现在时讲解及练习一. 名称：一般现在时二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。
肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，动词为原形do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如：Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如：What do you often do after school ?２、当主语为第三人称单数时,动词用单三肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
如：He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
如：He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如：How does your father go to work?三．时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,everyday一般现在时练习题1I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He usually_________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What____________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?5.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.6.________ Mike________(read) English every day?7.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?8.I like ___________ (swim).9.He _________(read) English every day.10.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.11.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.12.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?13.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?二、单项选择( )1._____ you have a book ?A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?______________.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he’d like.D. No, he likes.( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England?A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left三、按要求完成下列各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)_________ ________ Saturday ?2.Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答)Yes, ______ _______.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)_____ she ______ like her sister ?4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)______ they _____ the same ?5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答)No, _______ _______.现在进行时态精讲精练1.名称：现在进行时例：I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题及答案小学英语语法练习题及答案【篇一：小学英语语法及练习题--名词】定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如beijing，china等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类：1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。
2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。
4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化（情况，构成方法，读音，例词）a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读 /iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加 -s读 /iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：1). 加s，如： photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos；2). 加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。
f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：1). 加s，如： belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2). 去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
小学五年级英语语法专项练习题八套
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法：(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. Sheis(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I amn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
小学英语五年级上册必考句型与语法专项练习(附参考答案)
五年级英语上册必考句型与语法练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据句子选择正确的图片。
(10分)( )1.I often play the pipa on Sundays.A. B.( )2.We'll learn some kung fu.A. B.( )3.What a nice family photo!A. B.( )4.There is a desk beside the bed.A. B.( )5.We can take some pictures here.A. B.二、给句子选择正确的图片。
(10分)A. B. C.D. E.( ) 1.Our head teacher is strict.( ) 2.I need to buy some notebooks.( ) 3.I have a cooking class with my grandma.( ) 4.She looks tired.( ) 5.Our PE teacher is a good football player.三、单项选择。
(10分)( ) 1.Is there a river ________ the mountain?A.in front ofB.in frontC.in the front ( ) 2.Sarah's favourite food ________ ice cream.A.amB.isC.are( ) 3.We ________ English, maths and PE this afternoon.A.hasB.don'tC.have( ) 4.I have ________ English class at 4 o'clock.A.aB.anC./( ) 5.What can you do ________ the party?A.aboveB.withC.for( ) 6.Lily can play________ erhu.A.anB./C.the( ) 7.Look at these ________.They are delicious.A.sandwichB.sandwichsC.sandwiches ( ) 8.There ________ a park and some shops near my home.A.haveB.isC.are( ) 9.We like salad ________ not carrots.A.butB.andC.with( ) 10.There aren't ________ birds in the park.A.anyB.someC.a四、读一读，用所给词的适当形式填空。
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一语法Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look! A cat (run) up the tree.2.What about (play)football?3.She (go)home with her friends last night.4.I’m going to (visit)the Great Wall.Will you (go) with me.5.My classmates are very (friend)to me.6.This is his bike and (she) is over there.7.My sister always (read) English in the morning.8.I was glad (get) your letter.9.I live in one of those (building)10.Are there any (woman doctor) in the hospital.11.My grandparents like (watch) Peking opera.12.September is the (nine) month of the year.13.I would like (go) to London.14.The children enjoy (play)football.15.Look out! You (must) cross the road now. You must wait for thegreen light.16.You should keep your room clean. You (should) make a mess in yourroom.17.There are twelve (month)in a year.18.My sister (like)singing but she doesn’t like dancing.19.There are many (cake shop) in our neighbourhood.20.There (be) some milk in the bottle.21.The girl in red is (call) LiYan.22.Don’t (cut) down the trees, we should protect them.23.My grandpa is interested in (water) trees.24.Tell the children (not kill) the animals.25.Kate (be)ill last week.Ⅱ.选择正确答案将序号填入题前括号内。
( )1.January is the month of the year.A. thirdB. firstC. lastD. second( )2.China’s National Day is October 1st.A. inB. onC. atD. for( )3.The famers are busyA. cutting riceB. cut riceC. to cut riceD. cuts rice( )4.He never makes in class.A. many noiseB. a lot noiseC. noisyD. noise( )5.When spring comes, the days are gettingA. longer and longerB. long and longC. short and shortD. shorter and shorter( )6.Students shouldn’t be late school.A. forB. toC. atD. in( )7.Everyone hobbies.A. hasB. hasingC. havingD. have( )8.Tomorrow is my birthday. I’d like you to my birthday party.A. inviteB. to invitingC. to inviteD. inviting( )9.Are you in playing cards? It’s veryA. interested/interestedB. interest/interestC. interested/interestingD. interesting/interesting( )10.Lisa, please show your leaf painting.A.IB. meC. myD. mime( )11.I study English every day , I am not good at it.A. andB. orC. thenD. but( )12.Don’t forget to tell those people off the grass.A. to keepB. keepC. keepingD. to keeping( )13.We are all very pleased our studies in the primary school.A. inB. toC. withD. at( )14.Jim went to England during his holiday.A. by the planeB. take the planeC. by planeD. in the plane ( )15.Our teachers taught us more from real life.A. learnB. learnsC. how to learnD. how learning( )16.Which is the capital of America?A. LondonB. ParisC. BeijingD. Washington D.C( )17.There a big garden and many beautiful parks in this city.A. areB. hasC. isD. be( )18.The Great wall is a famous place.people visit it every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of( )19.We should turn the lights when we leave the room.A. onB. inC. toD. off( )20.One of the to work by bike.A. women goesB. woman goC. woman goesD. women go ( )21.A dog has fourA. footB. footsC. feetD. feets( )22.I want the room.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. to cleaning ( )23.They are thirsty. Will you please give them .Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of watersD. some bottle of water ( )24. are LiLei’s good friends.A. She you and meB. You, I and sheC.I you and sheD. You, she and I( )25.My mother was very angry me yesterday.A. onB. forC. inD. with( )26.Lily was born the same day you.A. at, asB. in, asC. on, withD. on, as( )27. There are many in the garden.A. banana treeB. bananas treesC. banana treesD. bananas tree( )28. Trees are very important people.A. forB. toC. atD. with( )29. The children enjoyed at the party yesterday.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves.( )30. beautiful the flower are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a( )31. There is a big window the wall.A. onB. inC. underD. of( )32. There was English film in _____cinema.A. an , theB. the , aC. an , aD. a , the ( )33. I went to a movie yesterday.A. lookB. watchC. seeD. look at( )34.My brother likes playing , but he doesn’t like playingA. football , pianoB. the football, pianoC. football, the pianoD. the football, the piano ( )35. Would you like milk? No , thanks.A. some B .many C. two D. anyⅢ.句型转换1.I was at the cinema yesterday.( 否定句)at the cinema yesterday?2.I’d like some bread.(改为一般疑问句)you like bread?3.Mary is going to have a birthday party.(改为一般疑问句)Mary to have a birthday party?4.Draw a picture like this.(改为否定句)a picture like this.5.Peter usually goes to school by bike.(改为一般疑问句)Peter usually to school by bike?6.We did experiments last Friday .(否定句)We experiments last Friday.7.What can I do for you?(同义句)8.What’s the weather like today?(同义句)9.They will go to HangZhou by plane.(同义句)10.Can you tell me the way to the post office?(同义句)Can you tell me get to the post office?11.Which is the way to the Zoo?(同义句)can I the Zoo?12.Mother’s Day is in May too.(同义句) Mother’s Day is in May.13.Lucy is from New Zealand.(同义句)Lucy New Zealand.14.She likes playing the piano.(同义句)She the piano.15.The girl is very beautiful.(感叹句)the girl is !16.It’s an interesting book.(感叹句)interesting book it is !17.There are seven days in a week.(就划线部分提问)days are there in a week ?18.It’s sunny and warm today.(就划线部分提问)19.I am reading an e-mail from Lucy.(就划线部分提问)？20.Sally will go to Shanghai by plane next week.(就划线部分提问)sally go to Shanghai next week.21.I would like to go to Shanghai on Sunday.(就划线部分提问)you to go to Shanghai?22.I was born in Beijing.(就划线部分提问)you born?23.My holiday was interesting.(就划线部分提问)your holiday ?24.He waters the flowers every day.(用yesterday改写)He the flowers25.Peter’s hobby is collecting toy cars.(就划线部分提问)Peter’s ?26.This is a hobby.(改为复数句型)some27.There are some animals on the farm.(就划线部分提问)on the farm?28.You should paint them in different colours.(改为祈使句)Please in different colours.29.They often play football after school.(用now改写)They football now.30.I went to London in 2003.(用next year改写句子)I to LondonⅣ.完型填空。