学位英语语法题
成人高考学位英语考试卷
一、词汇和语法(共20题,每题1分,共20分)1. The teacher spoke _________ loudly that everyone could hear him clearly.A. soB. suchC. tooD. enough2. If I _________ you, I would have finished the work yesterday.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. was3. It is reported that the number of tourists visiting our city_________ from 100,000 to 200,000 every year.A. is increasingB. increasedC. increasesD. will increase4. She has never _________ in her life, so she feels very nervous in public.A. spokenB. spoken toC. spoken withD. been spoken5. I have to finish this work before I _________ to the party.A. goB. will goC. wentD. go back二、完形填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The 21st century is a century of change and challenge. With the development of science and technology, our world is becoming smaller and smaller. Many people now live and work in foreign countries. They have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture.In order to communicate with others, they must learn to speak the language of the country they are living in. However, learning a new language is not an easy task. It requires a lot of time and effort. Some people find it difficult to learn a new language because they are not good at memorizing words and phrases. Others find it difficult because they are not used to the way people speak in the new country.To learn a new language, it is important to practice speaking and listening. One way to practice is to talk to native speakers of the language. Another way is to watch TV shows or movies in the language. This can help you get used to the way people speak and understand the language better.In conclusion, learning a new language is an important skill in the 21st century. It is not an easy task, but with determination and hard work, anyone can learn a new language.21. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. learning a new language is important in the 21st centuryB. people find it difficult to learn a new languageC. it is important to practice speaking and listeningD. people have to learn a new language to live and work in a foreign country22. According to the passage, some people find it difficult to learn a new language because _________.A. they are not good at memorizing words and phrasesB. they are not used to the way people speak in the new countryC. they do not have enough time and effortD. they are not determined to learn a new language23. One way to practice speaking and listening is to _________.A. talk to native speakers of the languageB. watch TV shows or movies in the languageC. read books in the languageD. write essays in the language24. The passage suggests that learning a new language requires _________.A. a lot of time and effortB. determination and hard workC. both A and BD. none of the above25. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Learning a New LanguageB. The Importance of Learning a New LanguageC. The Challenges of Learning a New LanguageD. How to Learn a New Language三、阅读理解(共8题,每题3分,共24分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案:B解析:本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式,因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案:A解析:本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案:C解析:本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意,我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词,因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案:D解析:根据短文一段的内容,我们可以得知选项D是正确的,因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
学位英语考试词汇语法测试题 (2)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1._________ the French and their revolution spirit, many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags.A.In terms ofB.In case ofC.In response toD.In salute toD【答案】D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
In terms of按照:B. In case of万一:C. In response to响应;D. In salute to致敬。
句意:为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬,很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。
根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”,故D项正确。
2.He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.A.take charge ofB.in charge ofC.chargeD.be in the charge ofA【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:他老了,所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。
A. take charge of接管;B. in charge of管理;C. charge承担;D. be in the charge of在…的管理下。
根据句意可知,此处应译为“接管”,虽然in charge of也是接管或管理,但是它不能作谓语。
故选A项。
3.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ to begin her propjet.A.was she allowedB.she was allowedC.did she permitD.she permittedA【答案】A试题分析:句意“直到她母亲在前几个月里来帮助她,她才得以开始她的研究项目。
成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题 (4)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1.---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A.shallB.needC.willD.mustA【答案】A【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. shall用于法律法规或条文中,表示义务、规定等;B. need需要;C. will会;D. must必须。
句意:——我能用信用卡支付么?——对不起,先生,现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。
故A项正确。
2.I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A.should visitB.might visitC.would have visitedD.must have visitedC【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:春节期间我本来想走亲访友,但是因为COVID-19疫情的爆发,我只好呆在家里。
would have done是一个固定虚拟语气的用法。
表示对过去事情的假设,意为“本来想做、要做但没做”。
根据句意可知是对过去的假设,应用would have done。
故选C项。
3.There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A.on whichB.on whomC.of whichD.of whomC【答案】C【详解】考查定语从句。
成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题 (5)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1.We considered him to be our friend, _______ did many others he cheated.A.whoB.soC.asD.whichC【答案】C【详解】考查方式状语从句。
句意:我们认为他是我们的朋友,那些被他欺骗过的人也这样认为。
as在此是从属连词,引导方式状语从句,意思是“像……一样”,as前面的部分是主句,as引导的部分是从句。
如果用so,因为so是副词,所以两个分句需要有and连接。
故本题选C。
2.He would get to the university by Friday ______ today, which can ensure him of his speech.A.were he to leaveB.if he had leftC.did he to leaveD.had he leftA【答案】A考查虚拟语气。
句意:如果今天出发,他周五就可以达到那所大学,这样就可以确保他的演讲。
根据He would get to the university by Friday判断此处考查与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,从句应用一般过去时,即if he were to leave,又从句中有were时可省略if将其提到句首,即were he to leave,故选A项。
3.I certainly expect to be elected best student of the year. It’s real ly ________!A.a good SamaritanB.a wet blanketC.a feather in my capD.a piece of cakeC【答案】C考查名词。
A. a good Samaritan 心地善良的人;B. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物;C. a feather in my cap 值得骄傲的事;D. a piece of cake轻松的事。
学士学位英语练习题
学士学位英语练习题一、词汇与语法1. 选择题A. 请选择最佳答案完成下列句子:(1) ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhileD. Because(2) The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don't makeD. to not make2. 填空题A. 根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空:(1) By the time he was 30, Edison ________ (invent) more than a thousand things.(2) If I ________ (be) you, I would take the job.二、阅读理解A. Passage 1In a small village, there lived a wise old man. One day, a young man came to him and asked for advice. The old man gave him a piece of paper and told him to(1) What did the old man give the young man?A. A bookB. A piece of paperC. A mapD.A letterB. Passage 2三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to plant trees. He planted trees in the palace garden, along the roads and even in the forests. The people of the kingdom followed his example and soon the whole country was full of greenery. One day, the king decided to(1) A. visit B. plant C. cut down D. sell四、翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文:(1) 这部电影非常好看,我强烈推荐你去看。
硕士学位英语试题及答案
硕士学位英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The word "innovative" is most closely related to which of the following?A. InnovativeB. ConservativeC. TraditionalD. Progressive答案:A2. The correct form of the verb in the sentence "She _______ the bookshelf yesterday" is:A. paintedB. was paintingC. is paintingD. will paint答案:A3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:The children were playing _______ the swings in the park.A. inB. onC. atD. with答案:B4. Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct:A. Neither of the students have finished the assignment.B. Neither of the students has finished the assignment.C. None of the students have finished the assignment.D. None of the students has finished the assignment.答案:B5. Which of the following is the correct use of the subjunctive mood?A. I suggest that he goes to the doctor.B. I suggest that he go to the doctor.C. I suggest that he went to the doctor.D. I suggest that he will go to the doctor.答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the last few decades, the use of technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. From smartphones to computers, technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of technologyB. The impact of technology on daily lifeC. The types of technology availableD. The future of technology答案:B7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way technology has transformed our lives?A. CommunicationB. WorkC. LeisureD. Learning答案:CPassage 2The concept of sustainable development has gained significant attention in recent years. It refers to the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.Questions:8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The definition of sustainable developmentB. The history of sustainable developmentC. The challenges of sustainable developmentD. The benefits of sustainable development答案:A9. The passage suggests that sustainable development isimportant because it:A. Ensures economic growthB. Protects the environmentC. Balances the needs of the present and futureD. Provides resources for future generations答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)[文章略]10-15题根据文章内容选择或填写。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试—语法
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试句子核心-谓语动词一谓语动词一时态1. Mary ____ in the garden when it began to rain. (QE92-56)A. was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked【答案】A it began to rain是一个过去的时间点,因此主句因该用过去进行时。
选A。
句意为“当开始下雨时,玛丽正在花园散步。
”2. No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ___. (QE02-54)A. had taken placeB. was taken placeC. took placeD. was taking place【答案】:C。
It is …time since +从句(谓语动词用过去时),故选C。
It is many years since World War Two was over.自从二次大战结束以来已经很多年了。
3. Dr. Robert went to New York, bought some books and ___. (QE99-41)A. visiting his daughterB. to visit his daughterC. visit his daughterD. visited his daughter【答案】D 此句中有三个动词作并列谓语,由and连接,所以前后时态应一致。
4. Let’s go to the cinema tonight. I ____ for you at the gate. (QE95-21)A. waitB. shall waitC. am waitingD. shall have waited【答案】B 本句中tonight是一个将来时间,时态应用将来时。
成人学位英语语法备考试题及答案
成人学位英语语法备考试题及答案成人学位英语语法精选备考试题及答案好问,是好的。
如果自己不想,只随口问,即能得到正确答复,也未必受到大益。
所以学问二字,“问”放在“学”的下面。
以下是店铺为大搜索整理的成人学位英语语法精选备考试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. She apologized for _____ the party.A. not her being able to attendB. her not being able to attendC. her being able not to attendD. her being notable to attend2. I advised _____ , but he turned me a deaf ear.A. him not to smoke againB. him to smoke not againC. him to not smoke againD. not him to smoke again3. Weighing five hundred pounds, _____.A. the cupboard could not be moved.B. she could not move the cupboard.C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move.D. the cupboard was unable to move.4. Asked about the new play, ____.A. his answer was confidentB. he was confidently answeredC. he answered confidentlyD. his answers were confident5. _____ black clouds covering the sky, he stopped his work and went home.A. To seeB. Having been seeingC. SeeingD. having to see6. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken7. _____ , he works very late at nigh.A. Having been choosing directorB. Choosing directorC. Having chosen directorD. Being chosen director8. Does he have difficulty _____ English?A. to speakB. speakC. speakingD. spoke9. In winter we go _____ on the hill.A. skiingB. to skiC. skiD. for ski10. She _____ playing volley-ball very much.A. hasB. wantsC. letsD. enjoys11. The re ason _____ I can’t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. forB. asC. becauseD. why12. She studied hard at school when she was young; _____ contributes to her success in her career.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. which13. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way _____ water waves spread on the water.A. asB. thatC. whereD. in which14. I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything _____ I can open it with.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which15. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen.A. whoB. if theyC. theyD. that16. It wasn’t such a good present _____ he had promised me.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what17. Perhaps the day will come _____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since18. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, _____ has only one correct answer.A. each of whichB. some of whichC. whichD. what19. A higher crime rate exists in cities _____ a large percentage of unemployment.A. where haveB. that haveC. which they haveD. that having20. Scientists call Newton’s idea _____ gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where21. The person _____ you were talking to was an American.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. as22. All _____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. that is neededC. for our needsD. thing needed23. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for thatB. for whichC. for whatD. of them24. Snowdonia is a seashore city _____ you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. whyB. whichC. whereD. so25. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities ____.A. which need usB. that we needC. what we needD. as we need26. Those were the soldiers _____ to save the town.A. whose responsibility wasB. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibilityD. from whom the responsibility27. It won’t be long _____ the modern communications spread over all the villages in china.A. whenB. beforeC. untilD. as28. The fact _____ doctors recommend that children with hypertension(过度紧张)drink coffee is surprising.A. whatB. is thatC. thatD. of29. I can never forget the day _____ I first came to college.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. which30. I can never forget the day _____ we spent together.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. which31. The reason _____ he failed the exam was _____ he had not worked hard.A. why……ifB. why……thatC. that……whyD. why……what32. When you called me this morning, I _____ the newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. readsD. have read33. _____ to get there on time, we walked as fast as we could.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. being hoped34. Walking along the river, he heard someone _____ for help.A. shoutingB. shoutC. shoutedD. having shouted35. _____ into many languages, the book is well known to all.A. Being translatedB. Having been translatedC. to be translatedD. Having been translated36. Most of the people _____ to her party were her old friends.A. InvitedB. to invitedC. being invitedD. inviting37. _____ from the moon, the earth with water _____ seventy percent of its surface.A. See/coveredB. Seeing/coveringC. Seen/coveringD. To see/to cover38. _____ I saw was two men crossing the street.A. WhatB. WhomC. WhoD. That39. The time will come _____ man can fly to outer space freely.A. thatB. whenC. in thatD. what40. Before her marriage, she spent a considerable time in that very part of Shanghai,_____ she belonged.A. whichB. to whereC. to whichD. at which41. The United States is composed of fifty states, two of _____ are separated from the others by land or water.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those42. They did not discover until later _____ the car had been destroyed.A. asB. thanC. whichD. that43. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, _____ was something we had not expected.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which44. That’s the reason _____ Ann could not do her part of the job.A. thatB. ofC. becauseD. why45. The company official _____ I thought would be fired received a raise.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. of whom46. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from _____ effects he still suffers.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose47. His brother had become a teacher, _____ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. that48. My vacation begins next Tuesday, _____ I will leave forFlofida.A. whichB. thatC. whileD. when。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案1.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. asBest Answer:D详解:【译文】仔细的调查表明,多达50%的病人未按规定服药。
【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。
so做连接词时意思是”因此、所以”。
so后接分词时是副词,意思是“这样、如此”。
which 通常引出定语从句,代表所修饰的名词,用在本题不合适。
like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。
2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. creditsBest Answer: C详解:【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。
【注释】give表示“给,提供,授予”;grant意为“同意,准予;给予,授予”;entitle指“给以权利,给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。
3.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作,她头都疼了。
答案为A。
本题考点:动词时态。
从句子意思来看,主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作,所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
4.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seenBest Answer: D详解:【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她,她离开本市已经两周了。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (5)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1.—I’m sure we’ll have a good time with Henry at your birthday party.—Maybe, but it’s still a question ________ he could spare some time.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.whichA【答案】A【详解】考查主语从句。
句意:——我确信我们会在你的生日聚会上与Henry玩得开心。
——也许吧,但是他能否抽出时间来还是个问题。
分析句子结构可知,it是形式主语,后面的从句是真正的主语,关系词在句中不作成分,但是有词义,表示“是否”,故A项正确。
2.He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.A.take charge ofB.in charge ofC.chargeD.be in the charge ofA【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:他老了,所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。
A. take charge of接管;B. in charge of管理;C. charge承担;D. be in the charge of在…的管理下。
根据句意可知,此处应译为“接管”,虽然in charge of也是接管或管理,但是它不能作谓语。
故选A项。
3.It was not until dark _______________ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. A.did he find whatB.when he found thatC.that he found whatD.when he found whatC【答案】C【详解】考查强调句型和名词从句。
句意:直到天黑,他才发现他认为正确的解决问题的方法。
2023年学位英语常考语法
第一节动词的时态考试重点:一般现在时(i f 从句和a s s oo n as 从句);进行时表将来;现在完毕时和现在完毕进行时的区别;完毕时瞬间动词以及ha v e (ha s)b e en, ha v e(ha s)go n e的区别;过去完毕时的时间状语;将来完毕时。
一、一般现在式:1.表达经常发生的动作或存在的状态:常和a l w a ys,us u a l l y,o f t en ,s om et i m es,e v e r y d a y,e v e r y w e e k的等时间状语连用。
例:He go es t o w o rk e v e r y d a y.他天天去上班。
2.表达普遍的真理。
由于是众所周知的客观事实, 所以一般不用时间状语。
例: T h e e a rt h i s ro un d.地球是圆的。
3.有些表达心理状态或感情的动词往往用一般现在时。
例:I d o n’t t h i n k yo u a r e ri gh t.我认为你错了。
4.在时间、条件状语从句中表达将来的动作:常用的连词有a s so on as, w h en, t i l l, i f。
(1)Th e y w i l l go h om e f or w i nt er vo c at i on as s o on as t h e y ________t h ei r ex am s.A.h av e f i ni sh edB.fi n i s hC.fi n i s he dD.w as fi n i s hi ng(答案:B)(1996年22题)(2)W h en t he m i x t u r e ______, i t wi l l gi v e o f f a p ow e r f ul f o r ce.A.wi l l h e atB.w i l l b e h e at e dC.i s h e a t e dD.h as h e at e d(答案: C)(1992年59题)二、一般过去时:1.表达过去的动作或状态:常和过去时间状语连用。
学士学位英语语法题
动词、动词短语及搭配p 33-341、john and his leg broken the other day , which ________ his absence from class for the last week.A.calls for B. accounts for C. shows for D . sets for2、 we are planning to have our old car ________ next week .A. to repaintB. repaintedC. repaintingD. repaints3、how close parents are to their children __________ a strong influence on the character of their children.A.HaveB. hasC. havingD. had4、simon doesn’t have any problem _________ to work at 8:00 in the morning .A. gettingB. getC. to getD. having got5、many companies in smaller cities are offering such great professional opportunities that some graduates have a hard time _______ them down .A.TurningB.to turnC. turnD. turned6、he said we should know the author and his works , but I couldn’t remember ________ any of those books .A. readingB. to readC. to have readD. having read名词 p 34 - 351、 their home is situated within easy _______ to shops and other facilities .A. acquisitionB. reachC. possessionD. access形容词:p 34 - 351、in the meantime , the question facing the committee is whether such research is _________ the costs.A.WorthB. valueC. worthyD. valuable2、it is worth _______ that even the most complex scientific ideas can eventually affect one’s daily life.A.To rememberB. remember C . remembered D.remembering3、 although the team failed in the match , its effort was _______ of great praise.A.WorthyB.worthC. worthwhileD. deserved介词短语和其他短语: p 35We stored up some food and water _______ things got worse .A.Even thoughB. what ifC. now thatD. in case副词:p 35Success does not _______ mean material reward , but recognition of some sort – preferably measurable.A.ModestlyB. fantasticallyC. miserablyD. necessarily倒装句:p 371、only when you have earned enough credits _________ be qualified to apply for the safety features.A.Will youB. should youC. you willD. you should2、not until the mid- 1950s _________ most automakers begin offering seat belts as optional safety features.A.DidB. hadC. doD. would3、scarcely had they settled in the cinema _________ the film began .A.WhenB. thanC. asD. until4、little _________ how much trouble those junk mails would have brought to the receivers .A. will the senders knowB. the senders will knowC. did the senders knowD. the senders knew。
2023年学位英语考试词汇语法练习题
2023年学位英语考试词汇语法练习题2023年学位英语考试词汇语法练习题1.I was _____ work last week. but I changed my mind.A)to start B)to have started C)to be starting D)to have been starting答案B 我本该上周就开场工作了的,但最后我改变了主意2.Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined _____ high levels of self-confidence.A)possess B)have possessed C)to possessD)possessing答案C 父母严格、始终如一并且理性的孩子拥有更高的自信 possess拥有3.It's pay-day, and they are waiting _____.A)for paying B)to be paid C)to be paying D)to have paid答案B 今天是发工资的日子,他们等候发薪4.The play _____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A)produced B)being produced C)to be producedD)having been produced答案C 下月即将上演的戏剧瞄准要是反映外乡文化5.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A)to see B)to be seen C)seeing D)seen答案B 一次国外旅行对这对老夫妇肯定是好的,但是他们能否喜欢这次旅行尚待考察。
学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1.A few days ago, the commission its investigation and declared that Johnson was to blame for the car accident last month on the highway.A.discriminatedB.acknowledgedC.concludedD.negotiatedC【答案】C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. discriminated辨别;B. acknowledged承认;C. concluded推断、结束;D. negotiated协商。
句意:几天前,委员会结束了调查,宣布Johnson应对上个月发生在高速公路上的车祸负责。
根据句意可知此处表示“结束”,故C项正确。
2.Do not sign any agreement until you ______ a lawyer or some other knowledgeable person to read it.A.will askB.have askedC.are askingD.will have askedB【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意:在没有请律师或其他有知识的人阅读之前,不要签署任何协议。
本句是until引导的时间状语从句,主句为祈使句,从句用现在时表示将来时。
根据句意可知此处指已经请律师或其他有知识的人阅读了协议,所以用现在完成时表示将来完成时。
故选B。
3.Before choosing a career you should spend time ___________ your personal advantages___________ you can do the best in your job.A.thinking about;in caseB.to think about;in caseC.to think about;so thatD.thinking about;so thatD【答案】D【详解】考查固定句型和状语从句。
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (3)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1.Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A.becauseB.whileC.asD.whereC【答案】C【详解】考查连词。
句意:与人们普遍认为的相反,尽管蚂蚁很勤劳,但它们也有玩耍的时间。
文中含有一个让步状语从句,并且使用了倒装,as 引导让步状语从句,句子要倒装,while不能用倒装,故选C。
2.The popular belief has been challenged after a recent research ________ cartilage(软骨) in human joints can’t repair itself.A.whereB.whetherC.whenD.thatD【答案】D【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:根据最近的一项研究表明,人体关节软骨不能自我修复这一普遍观点受到了挑战。
句中“cartilage (软骨)in human joints can't repair itself.”是对前面名词“Thepopular belief”的内容说明,可知是名词性从句中的同位语从句,从句不缺成分,填that起引导作用,故选D。
3.Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream? A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whenC【答案】C句意:如果我可以问的话,马丁·路德·金是不是在楼附近作“我有一个梦想”的演讲? 这里是强调句型其结构是It was+被强调部分+ that+其他,判断强调句型的方法是把It was that去掉,整个句子不缺成分。
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、- Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours? - _________A:I'm afraid you can.B:I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.C:Yes, I don't think so.D:I'll think about it later.答案:B2、- What do you think of this novel?- _________A:I've read it.B:It's well-written.C:It was written by my uncle.D:I bought it yesterday.答案:B3、- Do you think Tom is ill?- _________A:No, I don't think so.B:Yes, he's very well.C:Yes, I like him very well.D:No, I was ill yesterday.答案:A4、- How do you do?- _________A:Very well.B:How do you do?C:I'm a doctor.D:Nice to have known you.答案:B5、- How about going for a drive?- _________A:It's too fast.B:Yes, we shall.C:Yes, let's go by bike.D:A good idea.答案:D6、- What's the matter with you?- _________A:It doesn't matter.B:Not too bad.C:I don't feel well.D:That's all right.答案:C7、- What do you think of your new teacher?- _________A:He came to teach us last week.B:He teaches us English.C:He has two children.D:He is very nice.答案:D8、- Have you been to Paris?- _________A:No, I didn't go there last year.B:No, but I hope to go there sometime next year. C:Paris is a nice place to visit.D:No, it was a long time ago.答案:B9、- How did Tom learn Arabic?- _________A:In the morning.B:Very well.C:In the library.D:By taking a course.答案:D10、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans. - _________. Maybe another time.A:I hope you enjoy itB:That's goodC:Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD:Great! I really had a good time答案:C11、- Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _________A:It's no trouble at all.B:That's good.C:I don't think it's a trouble.D:That's very kind of you.答案:A12、- Shall we go out for dinner tonight?- _________A:No, you can't.B:Yes, please.C:Thank you, I don't want to.D:Sorry, I have a report to finish.答案:D13、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________A:It's OK. I can manage.B:It's not very light.C:I can help you with it.D:Put it down on the ground.答案:A14、- So how do you find our city?- _________A:I came here by plane.B:Oh, I love it. It's so exciting.C:It's quite difficult to find your home.D:What do you think of it?答案:B15、- Paul, this is my friend, Ann.- _________A:Very well, thank you.B:How do you like the party?C:Glad to meet you, Jack.D:Glad to meet you, Ann.答案:D16、- Great party, isn't it?- _________A:Yeah, really.B:My friends are great.C:Have we met before?D:Glad to meet you again.答案:A17、- What do you think of the movie we saw last night? - _________A:The actress is bad.B:Terrific!C:The theatre is bad.D:Nobody was there.答案:B18、- Can I ask you a few questions?- _________A:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.答案:D19、- Excuse me, when will the 17:15 train arrive? - _________A:I don't tell you.B:It's been delayed one hour.C:You have to be patient.D:Don't ask me.答案:B20、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- _________A:I think so.B:Oh, I'm sorry.C:It's OK.D:You are busy.答案:C21、- _________- You too!A:Merry Christmas!B:What a beautiful day!C:Help yourself!D:It's very kind of you!答案:A22、- Welcome to the party! _________- Thank you!A:Excuse me!B:I totally agree with you.C:How pretty you are today!D:Which one do you prefer?答案:C23、- It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? - _________A:I don't think so.B:Yes, it's cold. But spring is coming.C:I need my coat, please.D:Yes, it's too cold, so I don't feel like going out today.答案:D24、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A:I miss you.B:Fine. Thank you. And you?C:Are you OK?D:This way, please.答案:B25、- Can I help you, sir?- _________A:No, I don't need your help.B:Yes. I'd like to withdraw some money.C:Well, leave me alone.D:Don't bother me!答案:B26、― Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?― ________________A:Thank you so much.B:What do you want?C:That's all right.D:Yes. Please go ahead.答案:C27、― Could I see your ticket please?― ________________A:I am not sure yet.B:I'd love one.C:I might be. Why?D:Here you are.答案:D28、-You speak very good English.-______________________.A:It's very kind of you to say soB:No, I can'tC:You are rightD:That's all right答案:A29、-You've been busy, haven't you?- ______________________A:I was busy last week.B:Yes, I've been working hard on my paper.C:I will get busy with my English studies .D:I'd like to get busy like our teachers .答案:B30、- Have a good day!- _______________A:You, too.B:I hope so.C:Me, too.D:It's a wonderful day, isn't it?答案:A31、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- _____________________A:Yes, I'm Mark.B:This is Mark speaking.C:It's me here.D:This is me.答案:B32、- May I have three tickets, please?- ______________A:It may have begun already.B:Please come tomorrow.C:I'm sorry we've sold out.D:You are too early.答案:C33、- I beg your pardon?- ______________A:I said, "What do you think of the movie?" B:Sorry, I didn't say it clearly.C:I will repeat.D:It's my pleasure.答案:A34、-Is that a Japanese car?-_____A:It's a sports car.B:Yes, that is.C:Yes, it is.D:It's a lovely car.答案:C35、-_______-Please call me Mary. That's my first name.A:How can I name you?B:How shall I address you?C:What is it called?D:Are you Mary?答案:B36、- Excuse me. How do I get to Porter Street from here?- _______ You'd better ask someone else.A:Well, it's not too far away.B:Do you ask me?C:I'm not from around here.D:Pleased to meet you.答案:C37、- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary this weekend? - Sorry, but _______A:you can not have it right away.B:I'm sure you'll like it.C:I'm going to need it myself.D:the dictionary is just there.答案:C38、- I feel sick.- _______- I'm not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A:I'm sorry to hear that.B:How are you feeling now?C:Do you have a high temperature?D:How long have you been away?答案:C资料来源:31省市学位英语网39、- May I speak to Mr. White?- I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you? - _______A:Oh, what's a pity!B:Thanks, would you please take a message for me?C:I don't think so.D:Well, I look forward to hearing from you.答案:B40、- Can I help with your luggage?- _______A:No, thanks. I can manage it.B:No, why? I can do.C:No, not necessary.D:No, you needn't.答案:A41、- What do you want, Mary?- _______A:Sorry, I want to go home.B:Yes, I plan to go shopping.C:I'd like some red wine, please.D:No, I don't care.答案:C42、- Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A:Are you?B:Nice to meet you too.C:Yes.D:Very nice.答案:B43、- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?- _______A:Not at all.B:Are you sure?C:Great! I'd love to.D:You're welcome.答案:C44、- You've got the first prize in the dancing contest.- _______A:You are welcome.B:Oh, really? I can't believe my ears!C:Please accept my congratulations.D:It's very kind of you.答案:B45、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office? - _______A:Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.B:The office is newC:I don't like it.D:It' very nice.答案:A46、- I've passed the examination.- _______A:What a pity.B:I hate the exam.C:Congratulations.D:Come on.答案:C47、- May I see your tickets, please?- _______A:No, I am not available.B:Here they are.C:It's very kind of you.D:Thank you very much.答案:B48、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mr. Wang.- He's out to lunch now. _______- Sure, thank you.A:Sorry, you can't.B:I don't know.C:No, you can't.D:Would you mind calling back later?答案:D49、- May I see your driver's license, please? - _______A:No, I didn't bring it with me. B:Sure. Here it is.C:You have no right to do that.D:Why do you want to see it?答案:B50、- I wish you success in your career.- _______A:You are welcome.B:You think so.C:Yes, please.D:The same to you.答案:D1、- Thank you very much for your help.- _______A:It's my duty.B:It has no trouble.C:I'm serving the people.D:It's my pleasure.答案:D52、Jim, please don't put your head out of the window on the bus. It's dangerous! - _____________________A:Good idea.B:Sorry, I won't do it again.C:It doesn't matter.D:It's good.答案:B53、-Could I borrow your car, please?-______________________A:Good idea.B:No hurry.C:With pleasure.D:No surprise.答案:C54、I missed yesterday's football final.- _____________________A:It's a good idea.B:What a pity!C:Remember to bring it next time.D:I'm glad to hear that.答案:B55、-How soon will your father fly to New York? -_____________________A:At 7.00 am.B:Last week.C:In three days.D:Twice a year.答案:C56、Thank you for your nice gifts.- _____________________A:I'm glad you like it.B:No thanks.C:It's very kind of you.D:I'm sorry to hear that.答案:A57、- Oh dear! I've just broken a window.- ___________! It can't be helped.A:GreatB:Never mindC:That's fineD:Not at all答案:B58、- I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.- _____________________.A:Oh, that's very nice of youB:CertainlyC:It's a pleasureD:Oh, I'm glad to hear that答案:D59、--Hello, I'd like to speak to John, please.--_____A:No, I'm Mary.B:This is Mary speaking.C:It's him here.D:This is him.答案:B60、--Could I borrow your car for a few days?--_____A:Yes, you may borrow.B:Yes, go on.C:Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D:It doesn't matter.答案:C61、- Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine. - _______. You look well, too.A:GreatB:ThanksC:Oh, noD:Not at all答案:B62、- Would you be able to go to the party?-______.A:I don't expectB:I'm afraid notC:I don't think soD:I believe not答案:B63、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- ___________. Go ahead.A:Never mindB:No wayC:No, not at allD:No, you'd better not答案:C64、Can I get you a cup of tea?___________.A:That's very kind of youB:With pleasureC:You can, pleaseD:Thank you for the tea答案:A65、Thank you ever so much for the coat you bought me. ___________.A:No thanksB:I'm glad you like itC:Please don't say soD:No, it's not so good答案:B66、If you need me, jut let me know.I will,___________.A:that's all rightB:thank youC:all rightD:not at all答案:B67、May I move your bag a little and take this seat? ____________.A:I don't mindB:It doesn't matterC:You do it pleaseD:Go ahead答案:D68、Hi, I'm glad to see you.____________.A:Thank youB:Me, tooC:My name is MaryD:I'm glad to hear that答案:B69、How about going fishing?____________, I have no patience for that.A:Excuse me资料来源:31省市学位英语网B:Sorry C:PardonD:Apologize答案:B70、-- Hello! Is that Mr Wang speaking?-- _________A:Yes. This is Mr Wang speaking.B:Yes. Can I speak to Mr Wang?C:Sorry, you'd better ask Mr Wang.D:No, I can't speak.答案:A71、--Thank you for your help.-- _________.A:It doesn't matterB:You're welcomeC:You're kindD:I don't think so答案:B72、-- You speak English well.-- _________.A:Thank you for saying soB:I don't think soC:No, I don't speak well enoughD:Certainly答案:A73、-- Well done, Jim. You did very well in the high jump. -- _________.A:I'm glad to hear thatB:That's right.C:Thank youD:The same to you答案:C74、--Will you please give the note to him?-- ______________.A:Certainly, I'll give it to himB:No, please notC:Sorry, I don'tD:Yes, please do答案:A75、--Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office? -- _____________.A:You can't miss itB:I don't knowC:No, I can'tD:Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself答案:D76、-- Don't make faces in class.-- _____________.A:Sorry, I won't do it againB:Certainly, I willC:That's OKD:Excuse me, I am wrong答案:A77、--What is your eldest sister like?-- ______________.A:She is happyB:She is illC:She is tallD:She is at home答案:C78、-- Could you say it again, please?-- ______________.A:CertainlyB:That's nothingC:Yes, you are welcomeD:Yes, I am glad about it答案:A79、-Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? -_________.A:Hello! International AirlineB:You'd better look up the schedule firstC:I'm sorry, but it's completely bookedD:I'm afraid you have to change答案:C80、--- I'm sorry I broke your mirror.--- Oh, really? _______.A:It doesn't matterB:Don't be sorryC:Not at allD:It's OK with me答案:A81、-Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_________A:Not at all.B:Sure, go ahead.C:Why not?D:Yes, I would.答案:A82、- How do you do?- ______A:Fine, thank you.B:How do you do?C:Not too bad.D:Very well.答案:B83、- Do you have any fresh fish today? - ______A:No, I still have a few.B:No, I still have a little.C:Yes, I have some.D:Yes, I have many.答案:C84、- I'm sorry. I missed the bus.- ______A:I hope it won't happen again.B:I accept your apology.C:You should be very sorry. Never mind.D:It could happen to anyone.答案:D85、---Would you like to go skating with me? -- _____________.A:Yes, I think soB:No, thanksC:Yes, I'd love toD:I'm afraid not答案:C86、__________?--I would like to look at some shoes.A:What do you wantB:What would you like to doC:Can I help youD:Where are you going答案:C87、---I have passed the English exam at last.-- __________.A:We are sorry to hear thatB:I'm glad to hear thatC:I'm satisfied to hear thatD:I'm surprised to hear that答案:B88、--___________! Welcome to the party.--Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to invite us. A:Happy birthdayB:Merry ChristmasC:CongratulationsD:Have a good day答案:B89、--Do you like country music?--______________.A:Yes, I like basketball a lotB:It's far too crowdedC:Yes, I'm crazy about itD:Oh, it's funny答案:C90、--What's happened to my library books?--________________.A:I have no ideaB:You borrowedC:You bought them yesterdayD:They are about long life答案:A91、--_________________?--Quite well. Thank you.A:What do you doB:How do you think of herC:How are you getting on with your English D:Are you good at or weak in English答案:C92、--Are you feeling all right today?--Not really.--__________________.A:Oh, I seeB:It doesn't matterC:You'd better be happyD:I am sorry to hear that答案:D93、-Merry Christmas!-_____.A:I hope soB:ReallyC:Thank youD:The same to you答案:D94、-Excuse me. Is this table taken?-______.A:We haven't booked the dishesB:We haven't ordered the dishesC:Yeah. I'm saving these seats for friendsD:Yeah. I'm hungry答案:C95、- How often do you eat out?-Well, ________, but usually once a week.A:have no ideaB:it dependsC:as usualD:generally speaking答案:B96、- Thank you ever so much for the present you sent me. - ______.A:Please don't say soB:It's not so good, I thinkC:No, thanksD:I'm glad you like it答案:D97、- How was your trip to London, Jane?- ___________A:Oh, wonderful indeed.B:I went there alone.C:The guide showed me the way.D:By plane and by bus.答案:A98、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A:Yes, definitely!B: Oh, not much.C:What is happening in your life?D:You are lucky.答案:B99、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - ___________ I'm not using it right now.A:Sure, go ahead.B:I don't know.C:It doesn't matter.D:Who cares?答案:A100、- Marilyn, I'm afraid I have to be leaving now.- ____________A:That sounds wonderful.B:Oh, so early?C:Not at all.D:Good luck!答案:B。